메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 127-137

Population genetic structure and colony breeding system in dampwood termites (Zootermopsis angusticollis and Z. nevadensis nuttingi)

Author keywords

Ancestral termites; Breeding system; COI; Gene flow; Isoptera; Microsatellites; Termopsidae

Indexed keywords

GENE FLOW; GENETIC MARKER; GENETIC STRUCTURE; GENETIC VARIATION; MITOCHONDRIAL DNA; REPRODUCTIVE STRATEGY; TERMITE;

EID: 84855730064     PISSN: 00201812     EISSN: 14209098     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00040-011-0198-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0001077767 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of life types in termites
    • (Kawano S., Connell J. J. H. and Hidaka T., Eds), Tokyo University Press, Tokyo
    • Abe T. 1987. Evolution of life types in termites. In: Evolution and Coadaptation in Biotic Communities (Kawano S., Connell J. J. H. and Hidaka T., Eds), Tokyo University Press, Tokyo, pp 125-148.
    • (1987) Evolution and Coadaptation In Biotic Communities , pp. 125-148
    • Abe, T.1
  • 3
    • 9644281433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite markers for two species of dampwood termite in the genus Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae)
    • Aldrich B. T. and Kambhampati S. 2004. Microsatellite markers for two species of dampwood termite in the genus Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae). Mol. Ecol. Notes 4: 719-721.
    • (2004) Mol. Ecol. Notes , vol.4 , pp. 719-721
    • Aldrich, B.T.1    Kambhampati, S.2
  • 4
    • 34748904095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure and colony composition of two Zootermopsis nevadensis subspecies
    • Aldrich B. T. and Kambhampati S. 2007. Population structure and colony composition of two Zootermopsis nevadensis subspecies. Heredity 99: 443-451.
    • (2007) Heredity , vol.99 , pp. 443-451
    • Aldrich, B.T.1    Kambhampati, S.2
  • 5
    • 70350425217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary analysis of a hybrid zone between two subspecies of Zootermopsis nevadensis
    • Aldrich B. T. and Kambhampati S. 2009. Preliminary analysis of a hybrid zone between two subspecies of Zootermopsis nevadensis. Insect. Soc. 56: 439-450.
    • (2009) Insect. Soc , vol.56 , pp. 439-450
    • Aldrich, B.T.1    Kambhampati, S.2
  • 7
    • 70350786943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial genetic structuring in a vagile species, the European wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus)
    • Booth W., MontgomeryW. I. and Prodöhl P. A. 2009. Spatial genetic structuring in a vagile species, the European wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus). J. Zool. 279: 219-228.
    • (2009) J. Zool , vol.279 , pp. 219-228
    • Booth, W.1
  • 8
    • 79951974353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetic structure in German cockroaches, Blattella germanica: Differentiated islands in an agricultural landscape
    • Booth W., Santangelo R. G., Vargo E. L., Muhka D. V. and Schal C. 2011. Population genetic structure in German cockroaches, Blattella germanica: Differentiated islands in an agricultural landscape. J. Hered. 102: 175-183.
    • (2011) J. Hered , vol.102 , pp. 175-183
    • Booth, W.1    Santangelo, R.G.2    Vargo, E.L.3    Muhka, D.V.4    Schal, C.5
  • 9
    • 50949090206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits and costs of secondary polygyny in the dampwood termite Zootermopsis angusticollis
    • Brent C. S., Traniello J. F. A. and Vargo E. L. 2008. Benefits and costs of secondary polygyny in the dampwood termite Zootermopsis angusticollis. Environ. Entomol. 37: 883-888.
    • (2008) Environ. Entomol , vol.37 , pp. 883-888
    • Brent, C.S.1    Traniello, J.F.A.2    Vargo, E.L.3
  • 10
    • 0029110542 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA variation within and among species of termites in the genus Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae)
    • Broughton R. E. 1995. Mitochondrial DNA variation within and among species of termites in the genus Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 88: 120-128.
    • (1995) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am , vol.88 , pp. 120-128
    • Broughton, R.E.1
  • 11
    • 0035077582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in colony structure in the subterranean termite Reticulitermes flavipes
    • Bulmer M. S., Adams E. S. and Traniello J. F. A. 2001. Variation in colony structure in the subterranean termite Reticulitermes flavipes. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 49: 236-243.
    • (2001) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol , vol.49 , pp. 236-243
    • Bulmer, M.S.1    Adams, E.S.2    Traniello, J.F.A.3
  • 12
    • 21244439488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease and colony foundation in the dampwood termite Zootermopsis angusticollis: The survival advantage of nestmate pairs
    • Calleri D. V., Rosengaus R. B. and Traniello J. F. 2005. Disease and colony foundation in the dampwood termite Zootermopsis angusticollis: the survival advantage of nestmate pairs. Naturwissenschaften 92: 300-304.
    • (2005) Naturwissenschaften , vol.92 , pp. 300-304
    • Calleri, D.V.1    Rosengaus, R.B.2    Traniello, J.F.3
  • 13
    • 0001872771 scopus 로고
    • The damp-wood termites of western United States, genus Zootermopsis (formerly, Termopsis)
    • nd ed (Kofoid C. A., Ed). University of California Press, Berkeley, CA
    • nd ed (Kofoid C. A., Ed). University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. pp 273-310.
    • (1934) Termites and Termite Control , pp. 273-310
    • Castle, G.B.1
  • 14
    • 0000736767 scopus 로고
    • Multiple mating and the evolution of social behavior in the Hymenoptera
    • Cole B. J. 1983. Multiple mating and the evolution of social behavior in the Hymenoptera. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 12: 191-201.
    • (1983) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol , vol.12 , pp. 191-201
    • Cole, B.J.1
  • 15
    • 18044405183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analyses of mtDNA sequences corroborate taxonomic designations based on cuticular hydrocarbons in subterranean termites
    • Copren K. A., Nelson L. J., Vargo E. L. and Haverty M. I. 2005. Phylogenetic analyses of mtDNA sequences corroborate taxonomic designations based on cuticular hydrocarbons in subterranean termites. Mol. Phylogen. Evol. 35: 689-700.
    • (2005) Mol. Phylogen. Evol , vol.35 , pp. 689-700
    • Copren, K.A.1    Nelson, L.J.2    Vargo, E.L.3    Haverty, M.I.4
  • 16
    • 0030478757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Description and power analysis of two tests for detecting recent population bottlenecks from allele frequency data
    • Cornuet J. M. and Luikhart G. 1996. Description and power analysis of two tests for detecting recent population bottlenecks from allele frequency data. Genetics 144: 2001-2014.
    • (1996) Genetics , vol.144 , pp. 2001-2014
    • Cornuet, J.M.1    Luikhart, G.2
  • 17
    • 77954190023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetic structure of the German cockroach, Blattella germanica, within and among apartment buildings
    • Crissman J., Booth W., Santangelo R. G., Mukha D. V., Vargo E. L. and Schal C. 2010. Population genetic structure of the German cockroach, Blattella germanica, within and among apartment buildings. J. Med. Entomol. 47: 553-564.
    • (2010) J. Med. Entomol , vol.47 , pp. 553-564
    • Crissman, J.1    Booth, W.2    Santangelo, R.G.3    Mukha, D.V.4    Vargo, E.L.5    Schal, C.6
  • 18
    • 0001354734 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary genetics of the Hymenoptera
    • Crozier R. H. 1977. Evolutionary genetics of the Hymenoptera. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 22: 263-288.
    • (1977) Annu. Rev. Entomol , vol.22 , pp. 263-288
    • Crozier, R.H.1
  • 19
    • 0346562772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colony genetic organization and colony fusion in the termite Reticulitermes flavipes as revealed by foraging patterns over time and space
    • DeHeer C. J. and Vargo E. L. 2004. Colony genetic organization and colony fusion in the termite Reticulitermes flavipes as revealed by foraging patterns over time and space. Mol. Ecol. 13: 431-441.
    • (2004) Mol. Ecol , vol.13 , pp. 431-441
    • Deheer, C.J.1    Vargo, E.L.2
  • 20
    • 70349600443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variability of the soil-feeding termite Labiotermes labralis (Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) in the Amazonian primary forest and remnant patches
    • Dupont L., Roy V., Bakkali A and Harry M. 2009. Genetic variability of the soil-feeding termite Labiotermes labralis (Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) in the Amazonian primary forest and remnant patches. Insect Cons. Div. 2: 53-61.
    • (2009) Insect Cons. Div , vol.2 , pp. 53-61
    • Dupont, L.1    Roy, V.2    Bakkali, A.3    Harry, M.4
  • 21
    • 77956597278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • v0. 6. 1. Available at, (accessed 05. 11. 11)
    • Earl D. A. 2011. Structure harvester v0. 6. 1. Available at http://taylor0. biology. ucla. edu/structureharvester/ (accessed 05. 11. 11).
    • (2011) Structure Harvester
    • Earl, D.A.1
  • 22
    • 21244479740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software STRUCTURE: A simulation study
    • Evanno G., Regnaut S. and Goudet J. 2005. Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software STRUCTURE: a simulation study. Mol. Ecol. 14: 2611-2620.
    • (2005) Mol. Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 2611-2620
    • Evanno, G.1    Regnaut, S.2    Goudet, J.3
  • 23
    • 0041783682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of incipient colony development in the Formosan subterranean termite, Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera, Rhinotermitidae)
    • Fei H. X. and Henderson G. 2003. Comparative study of incipient colony development in the Formosan subterranean termite, Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera, Rhinotermitidae). Insect. Soc. 50: 226-233.
    • (2003) Insect. Soc , vol.50 , pp. 226-233
    • Fei, H.X.1    Henderson, G.2
  • 24
    • 0036006015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population and colony structure of the primitive termite Mastotermes darwiniensis
    • Goodisman M. A. D. and Crozier R. H. 2002. Population and colony structure of the primitive termite Mastotermes darwiniensis. Evolution 56: 70-83.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 70-83
    • Goodisman, M.A.D.1    Crozier, R.H.2
  • 26
    • 0030454565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing differentiation in diploid populations
    • Goudet J., Raymond M., deMeeus T. and Rousset F. 1996. Testing differentiation in diploid populations. Genetics 144: 1933-1940.
    • (1996) Genetics , vol.144 , pp. 1933-1940
    • Goudet, J.1    Raymond, M.2    Demeeus, T.3    Rousset, F.4
  • 28
    • 0000998027 scopus 로고
    • Agonistic behavior correlated with hydrocarbon phenotypes in dampwood termites, Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae)
    • Haverty M. I. and Thorne B. L. 1989. Agonistic behavior correlated with hydrocarbon phenotypes in dampwood termites, Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae). J. Insect Behav. 2: 523-543.
    • (1989) J. Insect Behav , vol.2 , pp. 523-543
    • Haverty, M.I.1    Thorne, B.L.2
  • 29
    • 6944255373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten species in one: DNA barcoding reveals cryptic species in the neotropical skipper butterfly Astraptes fulgerator
    • Hebert P. D. N., Penton E. H., Burns J. M., Janzen D. H. and Hallwachs W. 2004. Ten species in one: DNA barcoding reveals cryptic species in the neotropical skipper butterfly Astraptes fulgerator. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101: 14812-14817.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 14812-14817
    • Hebert, P.D.N.1    Penton, E.H.2    Burns, J.M.3    Janzen, D.H.4    Hallwachs, W.5
  • 30
    • 45849109176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancestral monogamy shows kin selection is key to the evolution of eusociality
    • Hughes W. O. H., Oldroyd B. P., Beekman M. and Ratnieks F. L. W. 2008. Ancestral monogamy shows kin selection is key to the evolution of eusociality. Science 320: 1213-1216.
    • (2008) Science , vol.320 , pp. 1213-1216
    • Hughes, W.O.H.1    Oldroyd, B.P.2    Beekman, M.3    Ratnieks, F.L.W.4
  • 31
    • 34547872154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Death of an order: A comprehensive molecular phylogenetic study confirms that termites are eusocial cockroaches
    • Inward D., Beccaloni G. and Eggleton P. 2007. Death of an order: a comprehensive molecular phylogenetic study confirms that termites are eusocial cockroaches. Biol. Lett. 3: 331-335.
    • (2007) Biol. Lett , vol.3 , pp. 331-335
    • Inward, D.1    Beccaloni, G.2    Eggleton, P.3
  • 32
    • 34547861256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CLUMPP: A cluster matching and permutation program for dealing with label switching and multimodality in analysis of population structure
    • Jakobsson M. and Rosenberg N. A. 2007. CLUMPP: a cluster matching and permutation program for dealing with label switching and multimodality in analysis of population structure. Bioinformatics 23: 1801-1806.
    • (2007) Bioinformatics , vol.23 , pp. 1801-1806
    • Jakobsson, M.1    Rosenberg, N.A.2
  • 34
    • 40349105723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From speciation to introgressive hybridization: The phylogeographic structure of an island subspecies of termite, Reticulitermes lucifugus corsicus
    • Lefebvre T., Châline N., Limousin D., Dupont S. and Bagnères A.-G. 2008. From speciation to introgressive hybridization: the phylogeographic structure of an island subspecies of termite, Reticulitermes lucifugus corsicus. BMC Evol. Biol. 8: 38.
    • (2008) BMC Evol. Biol , vol.8 , pp. 38
    • Lefebvre, T.1    Châline, N.2    Limousin, D.3    Dupont, S.4    Bagnères, A.-G.5
  • 36
    • 0003818289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Version 2. 0. Available at, (Data accessed - 05/11/11)
    • Liedloff A. C. 1999. Mantel nonparametric test calculator. Version 2. 0. Available at http://www. terc. csiro. au/mantel. htm (Data accessed - 05/11/11).
    • (1999) Mantel Nonparametric Test Calculator
    • Liedloff, A.C.1
  • 37
    • 0031866781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distortion of allele frequency distributions provides a test for recent population bottlenecks
    • Luikart G., Allendorf F. W., Cornuet J. M. and Sherwin W. B. 1998. Distortion of allele frequency distributions provides a test for recent population bottlenecks. J. Hered. 89: 238-247.
    • (1998) J. Hered , vol.89 , pp. 238-247
    • Luikart, G.1    Allendorf, F.W.2    Cornuet, J.M.3    Sherwin, W.B.4
  • 38
    • 0014054519 scopus 로고
    • The detection of disease clustering and a generalized regression approach
    • Mantel N. 1967. The detection of disease clustering and a generalized regression approach. Cancer Res. 27: 209-220.
    • (1967) Cancer Res , vol.27 , pp. 209-220
    • Mantel, N.1
  • 39
    • 77949474281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it easy to be urban? Convergent success in urban habitats among lineages of a widespread native ant
    • Menke S. B., Booth W., Dunn R. R., Schal C., Vargo E. L. and Silverman J. 2010. Is it easy to be urban? Convergent success in urban habitats among lineages of a widespread native ant. PLoS ONE 5: e9194.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5
    • Menke, S.B.1    Booth, W.2    Dunn, R.R.3    Schal, C.4    Vargo, E.L.5    Silverman, J.6
  • 40
    • 0001555778 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive soldiers in the Termopsidae (Isoptera)
    • Myles T. G. 1986. Reproductive soldiers in the Termopsidae (Isoptera). Pan-Pac. Entomol. 62: 293-299.
    • (1986) Pan-Pac. Entomol , vol.62 , pp. 293-299
    • Myles, T.G.1
  • 41
    • 0040962534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of secondary reproduction in termites (Insecta: Isoptera) with comments on its role in termite ecology and social evolution
    • Myles T. G. 1999. Review of secondary reproduction in termites (Insecta: Isoptera) with comments on its role in termite ecology and social evolution. Sociobiology 33: 1-87.
    • (1999) Sociobiology , vol.33 , pp. 1-87
    • Myles, T.G.1
  • 43
    • 77957796081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High occurrence of colony fusion in a European population of the American termite Reticulitermes flavipes
    • Perdereau E., Bagnères A.-G., Dupont S. and Dedeine F. 2010. High occurrence of colony fusion in a European population of the American termite Reticulitermes flavipes. Insect. Soc. 57: 393-402.
    • (2010) Insect. Soc , vol.57 , pp. 393-402
    • Perdereau, E.1    Bagnères, A.-G.2    Dupont, S.3    Dedeine, F.4
  • 44
    • 0032880393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BOTTLENECK: A computer program for detecting recent reductions in the effective population size using allele frequency data
    • Piry S., Luikart G. and Cornuet J. M. 1999. BOTTLENECK: A computer program for detecting recent reductions in the effective population size using allele frequency data. J. Hered. 90: 502-503.
    • (1999) J. Hered , vol.90 , pp. 502-503
    • Piry, S.1    Luikart, G.2    Cornuet, J.M.3
  • 45
    • 0000767877 scopus 로고
    • Estimating relatedness using genetic markers
    • Queller D. C. and Goodnight K. F. 1989. Estimating relatedness using genetic markers. Evolution 43: 258-275.
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 258-275
    • Queller, D.C.1    Goodnight, K.F.2
  • 46
    • 0000262278 scopus 로고
    • genepop (version 1. 2): Population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism
    • Raymond M. and Rousset F. 1995. genepop (version 1. 2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. J. Hered. 86: 248-249.
    • (1995) J. Hered , vol.86 , pp. 248-249
    • Raymond, M.1    Rousset, F.2
  • 47
    • 0027280033 scopus 로고
    • Disease risk as a cost of outbreeding in the termite Zootermopsis angusticollis
    • Rosengaus R. B. and Traniello J. F. A. 1993. Disease risk as a cost of outbreeding in the termite Zootermopsis angusticollis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 6641-6645.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 6641-6645
    • Rosengaus, R.B.1    Traniello, J.F.A.2
  • 48
    • 2942752244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nesting ecology and cuticular microbial loads in dampwood (Zootermopsis angusticollis) and drywood (Incisitermes minor, I. schwarzi, Cryptotermes cavifrons)
    • Rosengaus R. B., Moustakas J. E., Calleri D. V. and Traniello J. F. A. (2003) Nesting ecology and cuticular microbial loads in dampwood (Zootermopsis angusticollis) and drywood (Incisitermes minor, I. schwarzi, Cryptotermes cavifrons). J. Insect Sci. 3: 31-37.
    • (2003) J. Insect Sci , vol.3 , pp. 31-37
    • Rosengaus, R.B.1    Moustakas, J.E.2    Calleri, D.V.3    Traniello, J.F.A.4
  • 49
    • 0035083402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular ecology and social behaviour: Analyses of breeding systems and genetic structure
    • Ross K. G. 2001. Molecular ecology and social behaviour: analyses of breeding systems and genetic structure. Mol. Ecol. 10: 265-284.
    • (2001) Mol. Ecol , vol.10 , pp. 265-284
    • Ross, K.G.1
  • 50
    • 36849080837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genepop'007: A complete reimplementation of the Genepop software for Windows and Linux
    • Rousset F. 2008. Genepop'007: a complete reimplementation of the Genepop software for Windows and Linux. Mol. Ecol. Resources 8: 103-106.
    • (2008) Mol. Ecol. Resources , vol.8 , pp. 103-106
    • Rousset, F.1
  • 51
    • 0034983432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic relatedness and partner preference in a monogamous wood-dwelling termite
    • Shellman-Reeve J. S. 2001. Genetic relatedness and partner preference in a monogamous wood-dwelling termite. Anim. Behav. 61: 869-576.
    • (2001) Anim. Behav , vol.61 , pp. 576-869
    • Shellman-Reeve, J.S.1
  • 52
    • 34547781750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) Software Version 4. 0
    • Tamura K., Dudley J., Nei M. and Kumar S. 2007. MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) Software Version 4. 0. Mol. Biol. Evol. 24: 1596-1599.
    • (2007) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.24 , pp. 1596-1599
    • Tamura, K.1    Dudley, J.2    Nei, M.3    Kumar, S.4
  • 53
    • 0031464242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of sociality in termites
    • Thorne B. L. 1997. Evolution of sociality in termites. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28: 27-54.
    • (1997) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst , vol.28 , pp. 27-54
    • Thorne, B.L.1
  • 54
    • 0011440967 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and biogeography of the North American termite genus Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae)
    • Thorne B. L., Haverty M. I., Page M. and Nutting W. L. 1993. Distribution and biogeography of the North American termite genus Zootermopsis (Isoptera: Termopsidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 86: 532-544.
    • (1993) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am , vol.86 , pp. 532-544
    • Thorne, B.L.1    Haverty, M.I.2    Page, M.3    Nutting, W.L.4
  • 55
    • 0033150183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive dynamics and colony structure of subterranean termites of the genus Reticulitermes (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae): A review of the evidence from behavioral, ecological and genetic studies
    • Thorne B. L., Traniello J. F. A., Adams E. S. and Bulmer M. 1999. Reproductive dynamics and colony structure of subterranean termites of the genus Reticulitermes (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae): a review of the evidence from behavioral, ecological and genetic studies. Ethol. Ecol. Evol. 11: 149-169.
    • (1999) Ethol. Ecol. Evol , vol.11 , pp. 149-169
    • Thorne, B.L.1    Traniello, J.F.A.2    Adams, E.S.3    Bulmer, M.4
  • 56
    • 4344606590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MICRO-CHECKER: Software for identifying and correcting genotyping errors in microsatellite data
    • van Oosterhout C., Hutchinson W. F., Wills D. P. M. and Shipley P. 2004. MICRO-CHECKER: software for identifying and correcting genotyping errors in microsatellite data. Mol. Ecol. Notes 4: 545-538.
    • (2004) Mol. Ecol. Notes , vol.4 , pp. 538-545
    • van Oosterhout, C.1    Hutchinson, W.F.2    Wills, D.P.M.3    Shipley, P.4
  • 57
    • 0033747549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of polymorphic microsatellite loci in the Formosan subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki
    • Vargo E. L. and Henderson G. 2000. Identification of polymorphic microsatellite loci in the Formosan subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki. Mol. Ecol. 9: 1935-1938.
    • (2000) Mol. Ecol , vol.9 , pp. 1935-1938
    • Vargo, E.L.1    Henderson, G.2
  • 58
    • 0141836182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colony and population genetic structure of the Formosan sunterranean termite, Coptotermes formosanus, in Japan
    • Vargo E. L. Husseneder C. and Grace K. 2003. Colony and population genetic structure of the Formosan sunterranean termite, Coptotermes formosanus, in Japan. Mol. Ecol. 12: 2599-2608.
    • (2003) Mol. Ecol , vol.12 , pp. 2599-2608
    • Vargo, E.L.1    Husseneder, C.2    Grace, K.3
  • 59
    • 60549108465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of subterranean termites: Insights from molecular studies on Reticulitermes and Coptotermes
    • Vargo E. L. and Husseneder C. 2009. The biology of subterranean termites: Insights from molecular studies on Reticulitermes and Coptotermes. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 54: 379-403.
    • (2009) Annu. Rev. Entomol , vol.54 , pp. 379-403
    • Vargo, E.L.1    Husseneder, C.2
  • 60
    • 80052269912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure of termite colonies and populations
    • Bignell D. E., Roisin Y. and Lo N., Eds), Springer Science + Business Media B. V., Dordrecht
    • Vargo E. L. and Husseneder C. 2011. Genetic structure of termite colonies and populations. In: Biology of Termites: A Modern Sythesis (Bignell D. E., Roisin Y. and Lo N., Eds), Springer Science + Business Media B. V., Dordrecht. pp 321-348.
    • (2011) Biology of Termites: A Modern Sythesis , pp. 321-348
    • Vargo, E.L.1    Husseneder, C.2
  • 61
    • 33645859299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is a population? An empirical evaluation of some genetic methods for identifying the number of gene pools and their degree of connectivity
    • Waples R. S. and Gaggiotti O. 2006. What is a population? An empirical evaluation of some genetic methods for identifying the number of gene pools and their degree of connectivity. Mol. Ecol. 15: 1419-1439.
    • (2006) Mol. Ecol , vol.15 , pp. 1419-1439
    • Waples, R.S.1    Gaggiotti, O.2
  • 62
    • 0021566877 scopus 로고
    • Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure
    • Weir B. S. and Cockerham C. C. 1984. Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure. Evolution 38: 1358-1370.
    • (1984) Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 1358-1370
    • Weir, B.S.1    Cockerham, C.C.2
  • 63
    • 34047126999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the DNA barcoding gap exist? - a case study in blue butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)
    • Wiemers M. and Fiedler K. 2007. Does the DNA barcoding gap exist? - a case study in blue butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae). Front. Zool. 4. 8.
    • (2007) Front. Zool , vol.4 , pp. 8
    • Wiemers, M.1    Fiedler, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.