메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 43-53

Environmental enrichment protects against the acquisition of cocaine self-administration in adult male rats, but does not eliminate avoidance of a drug-associated saccharin cue

Author keywords

cocaine self administration; drug addiction; environmental impact; reward

Indexed keywords

COCAINE; POLYETHYLENE; SACCHARIN; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

EID: 84855666714     PISSN: 09558810     EISSN: 14735849     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0b013e32834eb060     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (54)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0002833764 scopus 로고
    • Syndromes of drug abuse and dependence
    • Robins LN, Regier DA, editors New York: Free Press
    • Anthony JC, Helzer JE (1991). Syndromes of drug abuse and dependence. In: Robins LN, Regier DA, editors. Psychiatric disorders in America. New York: Free Press. pp. 116-154.
    • (1991) Psychiatric Disorders in America , pp. 116-154
    • Anthony, J.C.1    Helzer, J.E.2
  • 2
    • 0035007006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment decreases intravenous self-administration of amphetamine in female and male rats
    • DOI 10.1007/s002130100720
    • Bardo MT, Klebaur JE, Valone JM, Deaton C (2001). Environmental enrichment decreases intravenous self-administration of amphetamine in female and male rats. Psychopharmacology 155:278-284. (Pubitemid 32477284)
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology , vol.155 , Issue.3 , pp. 278-284
    • Bardo, M.T.1    Klebaur, J.E.2    Valone, J.M.3    Deaton, C.4
  • 3
    • 0345276530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment lowers stress-responsive hormones in singly housed male and female rats
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pbb.2003.09.005
    • Belz EE, Kennell JS, Czambel RK, Rubin RT, Rhodes ME (2003). Environmental enrichment lowers stress-responsive hormones in singly housed male and female rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 76:481-486. (Pubitemid 37487904)
    • (2003) Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior , vol.76 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 481-486
    • Belz, E.E.1    Kennell, J.S.2    Czambel, R.K.3    Rubin, R.T.4    Rhodes, M.E.5
  • 4
    • 0014686261 scopus 로고
    • Rat brain: Effects of environmental enrichment of wet and dry weights
    • Bennett EL, Rosenzweig MR, Diamond MC (1969). Rat brain: effects of environmental enrichment of wet and dry weights. Science 163:825-826.
    • (1969) Science , vol.163 , pp. 825-826
    • Bennett, E.L.1    Rosenzweig, M.R.2    Diamond, M.C.3
  • 5
    • 0346749428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enriched Environment Confers Resistance to 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6- Tetrahydropyridine and Cocaine: Involvement of Dopamine Transporter and Trophic Factors
    • Bezard E, Dovero S, Belin D, Duconger S, Jackson-Lewis V, Przedborski S, et al. (2003). Enriched environment confers resistance to 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2, 3,6-tetrahydropyridine and cocaine: involvement of dopamine transporter and trophic factors. J Neurosci 23:10999-11007. (Pubitemid 37548933)
    • (2003) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.23 , Issue.35 , pp. 10999-11007
    • Bezard, E.1    Dovero, S.2    Belin, D.3    Duconger, S.4    Jackson-Lewis, V.5    Przedborski, S.6    Piazza, P.V.7    Gross, C.E.8    Jaber, M.9
  • 6
    • 41949126052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental enrichment and social isolation on sucrose consumption and preference: Associations with depressive-like behavior and ventral striatum dopamine
    • Brenes JC, Fornaguera J (2008). Effects of environmental enrichment and social isolation on sucrose consumption and preference: associations with depressive-like behavior and ventral striatum dopamine. Neurosci Lett 436:278-282.
    • (2008) Neurosci Lett , vol.436 , pp. 278-282
    • Brenes, J.C.1    Fornaguera, J.2
  • 7
    • 3242719615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of synaptic plasticity in the adult rat visual cortex induced by complex environment exposure
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainres.2004.06.001, PII S0006899304009370
    • Briones TL, Klintsova AY, Greenough WT (2004). Stability of synaptic plasticity in the adult rat visual cortex induced by complex environmental exposure. Brain Res 1018:130-135. (Pubitemid 38942870)
    • (2004) Brain Research , vol.1018 , Issue.1 , pp. 130-135
    • Briones, T.L.1    Klintsova, A.Y.2    Greenough, W.T.3
  • 8
    • 33750223108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment decreases responding for visual novelty
    • DOI 10.1016/j.beproc.2006.08.007, PII S0376635706001896
    • Cain ME, Green TA, Bardo MT (2006). Environmental enrichment decreases responding for visual novelty. Behav Process 73:360-366. (Pubitemid 44604434)
    • (2006) Behavioural Processes , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 360-366
    • Cain, M.E.1    Green, T.A.2    Bardo, M.T.3
  • 9
    • 0015177593 scopus 로고
    • Conditioned aversion to saccharin by single administrations of mescaline and d-amphetamine
    • Cappell H, LeBlanc AE (1971). Conditioned aversion to saccharin by single administrations of mescaline and d-amphetamine. Psychopharmacologia 22:352-356.
    • (1971) Psychopharmacologia , vol.22 , pp. 352-356
    • Cappell, H.1    Leblanc, A.E.2
  • 10
    • 0017324908 scopus 로고
    • Parametric investigations of the effects of prior exposure to amphetamine and morphine on conditioned gustatory aversion
    • Cappell H, LeBlanc AE (1977). Parametric investigations of the effects of prior exposure to amphetamine and morphine on conditioned gustatory aversion. Psychopharmacology 51:265-271. (Pubitemid 8055399)
    • (1977) Psychopharmacology , vol.51 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-271
    • Cappell, H.1    Le Blanc, A.E.2
  • 11
    • 0027397849 scopus 로고
    • Autoshaping i.v. cocaine self-administration in rats: Effects of nondrug alternative reinforcers on acquisition
    • Carroll ME, Lac ST (1993). Autoshaping i.v. cocaine self-administration in rats: effects of nondrug alternative reinforcers on acquisition. Psychopharmaco-logy 110:5-12. (Pubitemid 23029421)
    • (1993) Psychopharmacology , vol.110 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 5-12
    • Carroll, M.E.1    Lac, S.T.2
  • 12
    • 70449526093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment reduces cocaine seeking and reinstatement induced by cues and stress but not by cocaine
    • Chauvet C, Lardeux V, Goldberg SR, Jaber M, Solinas M (2009). Environmental enrichment reduces cocaine seeking and reinstatement induced by cues and stress but not by cocaine. Neuropsychopharmacology 34:2767-2778.
    • (2009) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.34 , pp. 2767-2778
    • Chauvet, C.1    Lardeux, V.2    Goldberg, S.R.3    Jaber, M.4    Solinas, M.5
  • 14
    • 62749122734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment decreases the rewarding but not the activating effects of heroin
    • El Rawas R, Thiriet N, Lardeux V, Jaber M, Solinas M (2008). Environmental enrichment decreases the rewarding but not the activating effects of heroin. Psychopharmacology 203:561-570.
    • (2008) Psychopharmacology , vol.203 , pp. 561-570
    • El Rawas, R.1    Thiriet, N.2    Lardeux, V.3    Jaber, M.4    Solinas, M.5
  • 15
    • 65249139934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of DFos B is associated with attenuated cocaine-induced suppression of saccharin intake in mice
    • Freet CS, Steffen C, Nestler EJ, Grigson PS (2009). Overexpression of DFos B is associated with attenuated cocaine-induced suppression of saccharin intake in mice. Behavior Neurosci 123:397-407.
    • (2009) Behavior Neurosci , vol.123 , pp. 397-407
    • Freet, C.S.1    Steffen, C.2    Nestler, E.J.3    Grigson, P.S.4
  • 17
    • 33846820550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subjective sensitivity to monetary gradients is associated with frontolimbic activation to reward in cocaine abusers
    • DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.08.022, PII S0376871606003243
    • Goldstein RZ, Tomasi D, Alia-Klein M, Cottone LA, Zhang L, Telang F, Volkow ND (2007). Subjective sensitivity to monetary gradients is associated with frontolimbic activation to reward in cocaine abusers. Drug Alcohol Depend 87:233-240. (Pubitemid 46215930)
    • (2007) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.87 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 233-240
    • Goldstein, R.Z.1    Tomasi, D.2    Alia-Klein, N.3    Cottone, L.A.4    Zhang, L.5    Telang, F.6    Volkow, N.D.7
  • 18
    • 0036040826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment decreases intravenous amphetamine self-administration in rats: Dose-response functions for fixed- and progressive-ratio schedules
    • DOI 10.1007/s00213-002-1134-y
    • Green TA, Gehrke BJ, Bardo MT (2002). Environmental enrichment decreases intravenous amphetamine self-administration in rats: dose-response functions for fixed-and progressive-ratio schedules. Psychopharmacology 162:373-378. (Pubitemid 35001899)
    • (2002) Psychopharmacology , vol.162 , Issue.4 , pp. 373-378
    • Green, T.A.1    Gehrke, B.J.2    Bardo, M.T.3
  • 19
    • 0344082238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment decreases nicotine-induced hyperactivity in rats
    • DOI 10.1007/s00213-003-1538-3
    • Green TA, Cain ME, Thompson M, Bardo MT (2003). Environmental enrichment decreases nicotine-induced hyperactivity in rats. Psychopharmacology 170:235-241. (Pubitemid 37491602)
    • (2003) Psychopharmacology , vol.170 , Issue.3 , pp. 235-241
    • Green, T.A.1    Cain, M.E.2    Thompson, M.3    Bardo, M.T.4
  • 20
    • 71349086128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment produces a behavioral phenotype mediated by low cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding (CREB) activity in the nucleus accumbens
    • Green TA, Alibhai IN, Roybal CN, Winstanley CA, Theobald DE, Birnbaum SG, et al. (2010). Environmental enrichment produces a behavioral phenotype mediated by low cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element binding (CREB) activity in the nucleus accumbens. Biol Psychiatry 67:28-35.
    • (2010) Biol Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 28-35
    • Green, T.A.1    Alibhai, I.N.2    Roybal, C.N.3    Winstanley, C.A.4    Theobald, D.E.5    Birnbaum, S.G.6
  • 21
    • 0030612689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioned taste aversion and drugs of abuse: A reinterpretation
    • DOI 10.1037/0735-7044.111.1.129
    • Grigson PS (1997). Conditioned taste aversions and drugs of abuse: a reinterpretation. Behav Neurosci 111:129-136. (Pubitemid 27097524)
    • (1997) Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.111 , Issue.1 , pp. 129-136
    • Grigson, P.S.1
  • 22
    • 71549169938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reward comparison: The Achilles' heel and hope for addiction
    • Grigson PS (2008). Reward comparison: the Achilles' heel and hope for addiction. Drug Discov Today Dis Models 5:227-233.
    • (2008) Drug Discov Today Dis Models , vol.5 , pp. 227-233
    • Grigson, P.S.1
  • 23
    • 0036205976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-induced suppression of saccharin intake: A model of drug-induced devaluation of natural rewards
    • DOI 10.1037
    • Grigson PS, Twining RC (2002). Cocaine-induced suppression of saccharin intake: a model of drug-induced devaluation of natural rewards. Behav Neurosci 116:321-333. (Pubitemid 34274240)
    • (2002) Behavioral Neuroscience , vol.116 , Issue.2 , pp. 321-333
    • Grigson, P.S.1    Twining, R.C.2
  • 24
    • 38149042746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Once is too much: Conditioned changes in accumbens dopamine following a single saccharin-morphine pairing
    • Grigson PS, Hajnal A (2007). Once is too much: conditioned changes in accumbens dopamine following a single saccharin-morphine pairing. Behav Neurosci 121:1234-1242.
    • (2007) Behav Neurosci , vol.121 , pp. 1234-1242
    • Grigson, P.S.1    Hajnal, A.2
  • 25
    • 0033921875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heroin-induced suppression of saccharin intake in water-deprived and water-replete rats
    • DOI 10.1016/S0091-3057(00)00253-7, PII S0091305700002537
    • Grigson PS, Twining RC, Carelli RM (2000). Heroin-induced suppression of saccharin intake in water-deprived and free-feeding rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 66:603-608. (Pubitemid 30440857)
    • (2000) Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 603-608
    • Grigson, P.S.1    Twining, R.C.2    Carelli, R.M.3
  • 27
    • 16244421364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1A receptor binding
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbr.2004.10.018
    • Hellemans KGC, Nobrega JN, Olmstead MC (2005). Early environmental experience alters baseline and ethanol-induced cognitive impulsivity: Relationship to forebrain 5-HT1A receptor binding. Behav Brain Res 159:207-220. (Pubitemid 40462497)
    • (2005) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.159 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-220
    • Hellemans, K.G.C.1    Nobrega, J.N.2    Olmstead, M.C.3
  • 29
    • 0028840502 scopus 로고
    • The economic costs of alcohol-related absenteeism and reduced productivity among the working population of New Zealand
    • Jones S, Casswell S, Zhang JF (1995). The economic costs of alcohol-related absenteeism and reduced productivity among the working population of New Zealand. Addiction 90:1455-1461.
    • (1995) Addiction , vol.90 , pp. 1455-1461
    • Jones, S.1    Casswell, S.2    Zhang, J.F.3
  • 30
    • 0036582977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuroscience of natural rewards: Relevance to addictive drugs
    • Kelley AE, Berridge KC (2002). The neuroscience of natural rewards: relevance to addictive drugs. J Neurosci 22:3306-3311. (Pubitemid 37465733)
    • (2002) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.22 , Issue.9 , pp. 3306-3311
    • Kelley, A.E.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 31
    • 0014677505 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral and systemic actions of food in caloric regulation of intake
    • Le Magnen J (1969). Peripheral and systemic actions of food in caloric regulation of intake. Ann New York Acad Sci 157:1126-1157.
    • (1969) Ann New York Acad Sci , vol.157 , pp. 1126-1157
    • Le Magnen, J.1
  • 32
    • 47249108511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supply of a nondrug substitute reduces escalated heroin consumption
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.npp.1301602, PII 1301602
    • Lenoir M, Ahmed SH (2007). Supply of a nondrug substitute reduces escalated heroin consumption. Neuropsychopharmacology 33:2272-2282. (Pubitemid 351992078)
    • (2008) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.33 , Issue.9 , pp. 2272-2282
    • Lenoir, M.1    Ahmed, S.H.2
  • 33
    • 20444432715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief access to sweets protect against relapse to cocaine-seeking
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainres.2005.05.013, PII S0006899305007274
    • Liu C, Grigson PS (2005). Brief access to sweets protect against relapse to cocaine-seeking. Brain Res 1049:128-131. (Pubitemid 40814583)
    • (2005) Brain Research , vol.1049 , Issue.1 , pp. 128-131
    • Liu, C.1    Grigson, P.S.2
  • 34
    • 0030686532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for disruption in primary caregiving among infants of substance abusing women
    • DOI 10.1016/S0145-2134(97)00064-1, PII S0145213497000641
    • Nair P, Black MM, Schuler M, Keane V, Snow L, Rigney BA, Magder L (1997). Risk factors for disruption in primary caregiving among infants of substance abusing women. Child Abuse Neglect 21:1039-1051. (Pubitemid 27517742)
    • (1997) Child Abuse and Neglect , vol.21 , Issue.11 , pp. 1039-1051
    • Nair, P.1    Black, M.M.2    Schuler, M.3    Keane, V.4    Snow, L.5    Rigney, B.A.6    Magder, L.7
  • 35
    • 84855660819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Mental Health (2000). Available at Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. [Accessed 8 September 2011].
    • National Institute of Mental Health (2000). Available at Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. [Accessed 8 September 2011].
  • 36
    • 84855694032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Mental Health [Accessed 8 September 2011] National Institute on Drug Abuse [Accessed 8 September 2011]
    • National Institute of Mental Health (2006). Available at http://www.nimh.nih.gov [Accessed 8 September 2011].
    • (2005)
  • 37
    • 84855714449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute on Drug Abuse [Accessed 8 September 2011]
    • National Institute on Drug Abuse (2006). Available at http://www.nida.nih.gov [Accessed 8 September 2011].
    • (2006)
  • 38
    • 84855701336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute on Drug Abuse [Accessed 8 September 2011]
    • National Institute on Drug Abuse (2008). Available at http://www.nida.nih.gov [Accessed 8 September 2011].
    • (2008)
  • 39
    • 39249084983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene-environment interactions modulating cognitive function and molecular correlates of synaptic plasticity in Huntington's disease transgenic mice
    • Nithianantharajah J, Barkus C, Murphy M, Hannan AJ (2008). Gene-environment interactions modulating cognitive function and molecular correlates of synaptic plasticity in Huntington's disease transgenic mice. Neurobiol Dis 29:490-504.
    • (2008) Neurobiol Dis , vol.29 , pp. 490-504
    • Nithianantharajah, J.1    Barkus, C.2    Murphy, M.3    Hannan, A.J.4
  • 40
    • 0030840468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A range of research-based pharmacotherapies for addiction
    • DOI 10.1126/science.278.5335.66
    • O'Brien CP (1997). A range of research-based pharmacotherapies for addiction. Science 278:66-70. (Pubitemid 27446273)
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , Issue.5335 , pp. 66-70
    • O'Brien, C.P.1
  • 41
    • 0024470655 scopus 로고
    • Factors that predict individual vulnerability to amphetamine self-administration
    • Piazza PV, Deminière J, Le Moal M, Simon H (1989). Factors that predict individual vulnerability to amphetamine self-administration. Science 245:1511-1513. (Pubitemid 19243245)
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , Issue.4925 , pp. 1511-1513
    • Piazza, P.V.1    Deminiere, J.-M.2    Le Moal, M.3    Simon, H.4
  • 42
    • 0034212706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical shifts in self-administration dose-response functions predict a drug-vulnerable phenotype predisposed to addiction
    • Piazza PV, Deroche-Gamonet V, Rouge-Pont F, Le Moal M (2000). Vertical shifts in self-administration dose-response functions predict a drug-vulnerability phenotype predisposed to addiction. J Neurosci 20:4226-4232. (Pubitemid 30365693)
    • (2000) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. 4226-4232
    • Piazza, P.V.1    Deroche-Gamonent, V.2    Rouge-Pont, F.3    Le Moal, M.4
  • 43
    • 72049130828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute sleep deprivation increases the rate and efficiency of cocaine self-administration, but not the perceived value of cocaine in rats
    • Puhl MD, Fang J, Grigson PS (2009). Acute sleep deprivation increases the rate and efficiency of cocaine self-administration, but not the perceived value of cocaine in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 94:262-270.
    • (2009) Pharmacol Biochem Behav , vol.94 , pp. 262-270
    • Puhl, M.D.1    Fang, J.2    Grigson, P.S.3
  • 46
    • 62349137021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment during early stages of life reduces the behavioral, neurochemical, and molecular effects of cocaine
    • Solinas M, Thiriet N, El Rawas R, Lardeux V, Jaber M (2008b). Environmental enrichment during early stages of life reduces the behavioral, neurochemical, and molecular effects of cocaine. Neuropsychopharmacology 34:1102-1111.
    • (2008) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.34 , pp. 1102-1111
    • Solinas, M.1    Thiriet, N.2    El Rawas, R.3    Lardeux, V.4    Jaber, M.5
  • 47
    • 33749517858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental enrichment on extinction and reinstatement of amphetamine self-administration and sucrose-maintained responding
    • DOI 10.1097/01.fbp.0000236271.72300.0e, PII 0000887720061100000005
    • Stairs DJ, Klein ED, Bardo MT (2006). Effects of environmental enrichment on extinction and reinstatement of amphetamine self-administration and sucrose-maintained responding. Behav Pharmacol 17:597-604. (Pubitemid 44526736)
    • (2006) Behavioural Pharmacology , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 597-604
    • Stairs, D.J.1    Klein, E.D.2    Bardo, M.T.3
  • 48
    • 46949085110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment during adolescence regulates gene expression in the striatum of mice
    • Thiriet N, Amar L, Toussay X, Lardeux V, Ladenheim B, Becker KG, et al. (2008). Environmental enrichment during adolescence regulates gene expression in the striatum of mice. Brain Res 1222:31-41.
    • (2008) Brain Res , vol.1222 , pp. 31-41
    • Thiriet, N.1    Amar, L.2    Toussay, X.3    Lardeux, V.4    Ladenheim, B.5    Becker, K.G.6
  • 49
    • 0021922249 scopus 로고
    • Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses. I. Synaptic and neuronal density and synapses per neuron
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(85)90525-6
    • Turner AM, Greenough WT (1985). Differential rearing effects on rat visual cortex synapses. I. Synaptic and neuronal density and synapse per neuron. Brain Res 329:195-203. (Pubitemid 15142234)
    • (1985) Brain Research , vol.329 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 195-203
    • Turner, A.M.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 50
    • 67949122019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yoked delivery of cocaine is aversive and protects against the motivation for drug in rats
    • Twining RC, Bolan M, Grigson PS (2009). Yoked delivery of cocaine is aversive and protects against the motivation for drug in rats. Behav Neurosci 123:913-925.
    • (2009) Behav Neurosci , vol.123 , pp. 913-925
    • Twining, R.C.1    Bolan, M.2    Grigson, P.S.3
  • 51
    • 0001480015 scopus 로고
    • Rearing complexity affects branching of dendrites in the visual cortex of the rat
    • Volkmar FR, Greenough WT (1972). Rearing complexity affects branching of dendrites in the visual cortex of the rat. Science 176:1445-1447.
    • (1972) Science , vol.176 , pp. 1445-1447
    • Volkmar, F.R.1    Greenough, W.T.2
  • 52
    • 0026760455 scopus 로고
    • Increases in dendritic length in occipital cortex after four days of differential housing in weanling rats
    • Wallace CS, Kilman VL, Withers GS, Greenough WT (1992). Increases in dendritic length in occipital cortex after four days of differential housing in weanling rats. Behav Neural Biol 58:64-68.
    • (1992) Behav Neural Biol , vol.58 , pp. 64-68
    • Wallace, C.S.1    Kilman, V.L.2    Withers, G.S.3    Greenough, W.T.4
  • 53
    • 33746099829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined pre- and postnatal environmental enrichment programs the HPA axis differentially in male and female rats
    • DOI 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.11.011, PII S0306453005002489
    • Welberg L, Thrivikraman KV, Plotsky PM (2006). Combined pre-and postnatal environmental enrichment programs the HPA axis differentially in male and female rats. Psychoneuroendocrinology 31:553-564. (Pubitemid 44287951)
    • (2006) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 553-564
    • Welberg, L.1    Thrivikraman, K.V.2    Plotsky, P.M.3
  • 54
    • 40249113228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and electrophysiological indices of negative affect predict cocaine self-administration
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuron.2008.01.024, PII S0896627308001098
    • Wheeler RA, Twining RC, Jones JL, Slater JM, Grigson PS, Carelli RM (2008). Behavioral and electrophysiological indices of negative affect predict cocaine self-administration. Neuron 57:774-785. (Pubitemid 351335347)
    • (2008) Neuron , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 774-785
    • Wheeler, R.A.1    Twining, R.C.2    Jones, J.L.3    Slater, J.M.4    Grigson, P.S.5    Carelli, ReginaM.6
  • 55
    • 44449136662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of smoking opportunity on responses to monetary gain and loss in the caudate nucleus
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-843X.117.2.428, PII S0021843X08600401
    • Wilson SJ, Sayette MA, Delgado MR, Fiez JA (2008). Effect of smoking opportunity on responses to monetary gain and loss in the caudate nucleus. J Abnormal Psychol 117:428-434. (Pubitemid 351763732)
    • (2008) Journal of Abnormal Psychology , vol.117 , Issue.2 , pp. 428-434
    • Wilson, S.J.1    Sayette, M.A.2    Delgado, M.R.3    Fiez, J.A.4
  • 56
    • 20744452760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental enrichment decreases cell surface expression of the dopamine transporter in rat medial prefrontal cortex
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2005.03130.x
    • Zhu J, Apparsundaram S, Bardo MT, Dwoskin LP (2005). Environmental enrichment decreases cell surface expression of the dopamine transporter in rat medial prefrontal cortex. J Neurochem 93:1434-1443. (Pubitemid 40853266)
    • (2005) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.93 , Issue.6 , pp. 1434-1443
    • Zhu, J.1    Apparsundaram, S.2    Bardo, M.T.3    Dwoskin, L.P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.