메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 20-26

The ability of phased-array MRI in preoperative staging of primary rectal cancer: Correlation with histopathological results

Author keywords

Magnetic resonance imaging; Neoplasm staging; Rectal neoplasms

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CANCER INVASION; CANCER STAGING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HISTOPATHOLOGY; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; LYMPH NODE DISSECTION; LYMPH NODE METASTASIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOLOGICAL ANATOMY; PATIENT ASSESSMENT; PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION; PRIMARY TUMOR; RADICAL RESECTION; RECTUM CANCER; RECTUM CARCINOMA; TUMOR DIFFERENTIATION;

EID: 84855461412     PISSN: 13053825     EISSN: 13053612     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4261/1305-3825.DIR.3394-10.2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0036087288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative staging of rectal cancer using magnetic resonance imaging with external phase-arrayed coils
    • Gagliardi G, Bayar S, Smith R, Salem RR. Preoperative staging of rectal cancer using magnetic resonance imaging with external phase-arrayed coils. Arch Surg 2002; 137:447-451.
    • (2002) Arch Surg , vol.137 , pp. 447-451
    • Gagliardi, G.1    Bayar, S.2    Smith, R.3    Salem, R.R.4
  • 2
    • 34249077965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal cancer: MR imaging before neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy for prediction of tumor-free circumferential resection margins and long-term survival
    • Wieder HA, Rosenberg R, Lordick F, et al. Rectal cancer: MR imaging before neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy for prediction of tumor-free circumferential resection margins and long-term survival. Radiology 2007; 243:744-751.
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.243 , pp. 744-751
    • Wieder, H.A.1    Rosenberg, R.2    Lordick, F.3
  • 3
    • 0000352810 scopus 로고
    • The spread of rectal cancer and its effect on prognosis
    • Dukes CE, Bussey HJ. The spread of rectal cancer and its effect on prognosis. Br J Cancer 1958; 12:309-320.
    • (1958) Br J Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 309-320
    • Dukes, C.E.1    Bussey, H.J.2
  • 4
    • 0028176765 scopus 로고
    • From Dukes through Jass: Pathological prognostic indicators in rectal cancer
    • Harrison JC, Dean PJ, el-Zeky F, Vander Zwaag R. From Dukes through Jass: pathological prognostic indicators in rectal cancer. Hum Pathol 1994; 25:498-505.
    • (1994) Hum Pathol , vol.25 , pp. 498-505
    • Harrison, J.C.1    Dean, P.J.2    El-Zeky, F.3    van der Zwaag, R.4
  • 5
    • 0029128198 scopus 로고
    • Influence of local peritoneal involvement on pelvic recurrence and prognosis in rectal cancer
    • Shepherd NA, Baxter KJ, Love SB. Influence of local peritoneal involvement on pelvic recurrence and prognosis in rectal cancer. J Clin Pathol 1995; 48:849-855.
    • (1995) J Clin Pathol , vol.48 , pp. 849-855
    • Shepherd, N.A.1    Baxter, K.J.2    Love, S.B.3
  • 7
    • 0030004635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of locally recurrent rectal cancer
    • Sagar PM, Pemberton JH. Surgical management of locally recurrent rectal cancer. Br J Surg 1996; 83:293-304.
    • (1996) Br J Surg , vol.83 , pp. 293-304
    • Sagar, P.M.1    Pemberton, J.H.2
  • 8
    • 10644235442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal cancer: MR imaging in local staging--is gadolinium-based contrast material helpful?
    • Vliegen RF, Beets GL, von Meyenfeldt MF, et al. Rectal cancer: MR imaging in local staging--is gadolinium-based contrast material helpful? Radiology 2005; 234:179-188.
    • (2005) Radiology , vol.234 , pp. 179-188
    • Vliegen, R.F.1    Beets, G.L.2    von Meyenfeldt, M.F.3
  • 9
    • 51649098469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of rectal cancer MRI protocols on interpretation accuracy
    • Suzuki C, Torkzad MR, Tanaka S, et al. The importance of rectal cancer MRI protocols on interpretation accuracy. World J Surg Oncol 2008; 6:89.
    • (2008) World J Surg Oncol , vol.6 , pp. 89
    • Suzuki, C.1    Torkzad, M.R.2    Tanaka, S.3
  • 10
    • 0026452428 scopus 로고
    • Potency, cure, and local control in the operative treatment of rectal cancer
    • Enker WE. Potency, cure, and local control in the operative treatment of rectal cancer. Arch Surg 1992; 127:1396-1401.
    • (1992) Arch Surg , vol.127 , pp. 1396-1401
    • Enker, W.E.1
  • 11
    • 0029382698 scopus 로고
    • Total mesorectal excision is optimal surgery for rectal cancer: A Scandinavian consensus
    • Heald RJ. Total mesorectal excision is optimal surgery for rectal cancer: a Scandinavian consensus. Br J Surg 1995; 82:1297-1299.
    • (1995) Br J Surg , vol.82 , pp. 1297-1299
    • Heald, R.J.1
  • 12
    • 0019977792 scopus 로고
    • The mesorectum in rectal cancer surgery--the clue to pelvic recurrence?
    • Heald RJ, Husband EM, Ryall RD. The mesorectum in rectal cancer surgery--the clue to pelvic recurrence? Br J Surg 1982; 69:613-616.
    • (1982) Br J Surg , vol.69 , pp. 613-616
    • Heald, R.J.1    Husband, E.M.2    Ryall, R.D.3
  • 13
    • 0022644238 scopus 로고
    • Recurrence and survival after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer
    • Heald RJ, Ryall RD. Recurrence and survival after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. Lancet 1986; 1:1479-1482.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1479-1482
    • Heald, R.J.1    Ryall, R.D.2
  • 14
    • 33846477253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal carcinoma: MRI with histologic correlation before and after chemoradiation therapy
    • Allen SD, Padhani AR, Dzik-Jurasz AS, Glynne-Jones R. Rectal carcinoma: MRI with histologic correlation before and after chemoradiation therapy. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2007; 188:442-451.
    • (2007) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.188 , pp. 442-451
    • Allen, S.D.1    Padhani, A.R.2    Dzik-Jurasz, A.S.3    Glynne-Jones, R.4
  • 15
    • 0036122750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of the circumferential resection margin following total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer
    • Wibe A, Rendedal PR, Svensson E, et al. Prognostic significance of the circumferential resection margin following total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. Br J Surg 2002; 89:327-334.
    • (2002) Br J Surg , vol.89 , pp. 327-334
    • Wibe, A.1    Rendedal, P.R.2    Svensson, E.3
  • 16
    • 0036190416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circumferential margin involvement is still an important predictor of local recurrence in rectal carcinoma: Not one millimeter but two millimeters is the limit
    • Pathology Review Committee; Cooperative Clinical Investigators
    • Nagtegaal ID, Marijnen CA, Kranenbarg EK, et al. Pathology Review Committee; Cooperative Clinical Investigators. Circumferential margin involvement is still an important predictor of local recurrence in rectal carcinoma: not one millimeter but two millimeters is the limit. Am J Surg Pathol 2002; 26:350-357.
    • (2002) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.26 , pp. 350-357
    • Nagtegaal, I.D.1    Marijnen, C.A.2    Kranenbarg, E.K.3
  • 17
    • 0036204946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of circumferential resection margin involvement vary between surgeons and predict outcomes in rectal cancer surgery
    • Birbeck KF, Macklin CP, Tiffin NJ, et al. Rates of circumferential resection margin involvement vary between surgeons and predict outcomes in rectal cancer surgery. Ann Surg 2002; 235:449-457.
    • (2002) Ann Surg , vol.235 , pp. 449-457
    • Birbeck, K.F.1    Macklin, C.P.2    Tiffin, N.J.3
  • 18
    • 0035922707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant radiation therapy for rectal cancer: Is there finally an answer?
    • Minsky BD. Adjuvant radiation therapy for rectal cancer: is there finally an answer? Lancet 2001; 358:1285-1286.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1285-1286
    • Minsky, B.D.1
  • 19
    • 6044226542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative versus postoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer
    • German Rectal Cancer Study Group
    • Sauer R, Becker H, Hohenberger W, et al; German Rectal Cancer Study Group. Preoperative versus postoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:1731-1740.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1731-1740
    • Sauer, R.1    Becker, H.2    Hohenberger, W.3
  • 20
    • 33744739790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative staging of rectal cancer with MR Imaging: Correlation with surgical and histopathologic findings
    • Iafrate F, Laghi A, Paolantonio P, et al. Preoperative staging of rectal cancer with MR Imaging: correlation with surgical and histopathologic findings. Radiographics 2006; 26:701-714.
    • (2006) Radiographics , vol.26 , pp. 701-714
    • Iafrate, F.1    Laghi, A.2    Paolantonio, P.3
  • 21
    • 0036653769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local staging of rectal cancer with MRI using a phased-array body coil
    • Laghi A, Ferri M, Catalano C, et al. Local staging of rectal cancer with MRI using a phased-array body coil. Abdom Imaging 2002; 27:425-431.
    • (2002) Abdom Imaging , vol.27 , pp. 425-431
    • Laghi, A.1    Ferri, M.2    Catalano, C.3
  • 22
    • 0030981402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative staging of rectal carcinoma by magnetic resonance imaging with a pelvic phased-array coil
    • Hadfield MB, Nicholson AA, MacDonald AW, et al. Preoperative staging of rectal carcinoma by magnetic resonance imaging with a pelvic phased-array coil. Br J Surg 1997; 84:529-531.
    • (1997) Br J Surg , vol.84 , pp. 529-531
    • Hadfield, M.B.1    Nicholson, A.A.2    Macdonald, A.W.3
  • 23
    • 0033981927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal surface coil MR imaging as a staging technique for rectal carcinoma: A comparison study to rectal endosonography
    • Maldjian C, Smith R, Kilger A, et al. Endorectal surface coil MR imaging as a staging technique for rectal carcinoma: a comparison study to rectal endosonography. Abdom Imaging 2000; 25:75-80.
    • (2000) Abdom Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 75-80
    • Maldjian, C.1    Smith, R.2    Kilger, A.3
  • 24
    • 3242808840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal cancer: Review with emphasis on MR imaging
    • Beets-Tan RG, Beets GL. Rectal cancer: review with emphasis on MR imaging. Radiology 2004; 232:335-346.
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.232 , pp. 335-346
    • Beets-Tan, R.G.1    Beets, G.L.2
  • 25
    • 0025341866 scopus 로고
    • Extent of mesorectal spread and involvement of lateral resection margin as prognostic factors after surgery for rectal cancer
    • Cawthorn SJ, Parums DV, Gibbs NM, et al. Extent of mesorectal spread and involvement of lateral resection margin as prognostic factors after surgery for rectal cancer. Lancet 1990; 335:1055-1059.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 1055-1059
    • Cawthorn, S.J.1    Parums, D.V.2    Gibbs, N.M.3
  • 26
    • 0028593580 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic predictors in colorectal cancer
    • Lindmark G, Gerdin B, Påhlman L, et al. Prognostic predictors in colorectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 1994; 37:1219-1227.
    • (1994) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.37 , pp. 1219-1227
    • Lindmark, G.1    Gerdin, B.2    Påhlman, L.3
  • 27
    • 43649099639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T MRI of rectal carcinoma: Preoperative diagnosis, staging, and planning of sphincter-sparing surgery
    • Zhang XM, Zhang HL, Yu D, et al. 3-T MRI of rectal carcinoma: preoperative diagnosis, staging, and planning of sphincter-sparing surgery. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2008; 190:1271-1278.
    • (2008) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.190 , pp. 1271-1278
    • Zhang, X.M.1    Zhang, H.L.2    Yu, D.3
  • 28
    • 84855450813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sobin LH, Wittekind CH (International Union Against Cancer), eds. TNM classification of malignant tumours, 5th ed. Baltimore, MD: Wiley-Liss
    • Sobin LH, Wittekind CH (International Union Against Cancer), eds. TNM classification of malignant tumours, 5th ed. Baltimore, MD: Wiley-Liss, 1997.
    • (1997)
  • 29
    • 0032960599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal carcinoma: Thin-section MR imaging for staging in 28 patients
    • Brown G, Richards CJ, Newcombe RG, et al. Rectal carcinoma: thin-section MR imaging for staging in 28 patients. Radiology 1999; 211:215-222.
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.211 , pp. 215-222
    • Brown, G.1    Richards, C.J.2    Newcombe, R.G.3
  • 30
    • 0027380795 scopus 로고
    • Radiation injuries of the colon and rectum
    • Otchy DP, Nelson H. Radiation injuries of the colon and rectum. Surg Clin North Am 1993; 73:1017-1035.
    • (1993) Surg Clin North Am , vol.73 , pp. 1017-1035
    • Otchy, D.P.1    Nelson, H.2
  • 31
    • 0037406971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphologic predictors of lymph node status in rectal cancer with use of highspatial-resolution MR imaging with histopathologic comparison
    • Brown G, Richards CJ, Bourne MW, et al. Morphologic predictors of lymph node status in rectal cancer with use of highspatial-resolution MR imaging with histopathologic comparison. Radiology 2003; 227:371-377.
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.227 , pp. 371-377
    • Brown, G.1    Richards, C.J.2    Bourne, M.W.3
  • 32
    • 4143096843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal cancer: Local staging and assessment of lymph node involvement with endoluminal US, CT, and MR imaging-a meta-analysis
    • Bipat S, Glas AS, Slors FJ, et al. Rectal cancer: local staging and assessment of lymph node involvement with endoluminal US, CT, and MR imaging-a meta-analysis. Radiology 2004; 232:773-783.
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.232 , pp. 773-783
    • Bipat, S.1    Glas, A.S.2    Slors, F.J.3
  • 33
    • 33846413177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local staging of rectal cancer: The current role of MRI
    • Klessen C, Rogalla P, Taupitz M. Local staging of rectal cancer: the current role of MRI. Eur Radiol 2007; 17:379-389.
    • (2007) Eur Radiol , vol.17 , pp. 379-389
    • Klessen, C.1    Rogalla, P.2    Taupitz, M.3
  • 34
    • 54349118940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal ultrasonography versus phased-array magnetic resonance imaging for preoperative staging of rectal cancer
    • Halefoglu AM, Yildirim S, Avlanmis O, et al. Endorectal ultrasonography versus phased-array magnetic resonance imaging for preoperative staging of rectal cancer. World J Gastroenterol 2008; 14:3504-3510.
    • (2008) World J Gastroenterol , vol.14 , pp. 3504-3510
    • Halefoglu, A.M.1    Yildirim, S.2    Avlanmis, O.3
  • 35
    • 34548276912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of T staging and mesorectal fascia status using high-resolution MRI in rectal cancer with rectal distention
    • Rao SX, Zeng MS, Xu JM, et al. Assessment of T staging and mesorectal fascia status using high-resolution MRI in rectal cancer with rectal distention. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 13:4141-4146.
    • (2007) World J Gastroenterol , vol.13 , pp. 4141-4146
    • Rao, S.X.1    Zeng, M.S.2    Xu, J.M.3
  • 36
    • 77952515619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between endoluminal ultrasonography and spiral computerized tomography for the preoperative local staging of rectal carcinoma
    • Ju H, Xu D, Li D, et al. Comparison between endoluminal ultrasonography and spiral computerized tomography for the preoperative local staging of rectal carcinoma. Biosci Trends 2009; 3:73-76.
    • (2009) Biosci Trends , vol.3 , pp. 73-76
    • Ju, H.1    Xu, D.2    Li, D.3
  • 37
    • 79951681223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDCT with multiplanar reconstruction in the preoperative local staging of rectal tumor
    • Ahmetoǧlu A, Cansu A, Baki D, et al. MDCT with multiplanar reconstruction in the preoperative local staging of rectal tumor. Abdom Imaging 2011; 36:31-37.
    • (2011) Abdom Imaging , vol.36 , pp. 31-37
    • Ahmetoǧlu, A.1    Cansu, A.2    Baki, D.3
  • 38
    • 73349120961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of MDCT in preoperative local staging of rectal cancer for predicting the necessity for neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy
    • Juchems MS, Ernst AS, Kornmann M, et al. Value of MDCT in preoperative local staging of rectal cancer for predicting the necessity for neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy. Rofo 2009; 181:1168-1174.
    • (2009) Rofo , vol.181 , pp. 1168-1174
    • Juchems, M.S.1    Ernst, A.S.2    Kornmann, M.3
  • 39
    • 73349101546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging in preoperative staging of rectal cancer
    • Akasu T, Iinuma G, Takawa M, et al. Accuracy of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging in preoperative staging of rectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 2009; 16:2787-2794.
    • (2009) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 2787-2794
    • Akasu, T.1    Iinuma, G.2    Takawa, M.3
  • 40
    • 0035901059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging in prediction of tumour-free resection margin in rectal cancer surgery
    • Beets-Tan RG, Beets GL, Vliegen RF, et al. Accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging in prediction of tumour-free resection margin in rectal cancer surgery. Lancet 2001; 357:497-504.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 497-504
    • Beets-Tan, R.G.1    Beets, G.L.2    Vliegen, R.F.3
  • 41
    • 0037340550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative assessment of prognostic factors in rectal cancer using high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging
    • Brown G, Radcliffe AG, Newcombe RG. Preoperative assessment of prognostic factors in rectal cancer using high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging. Br J Surg 2003; 90:355-364.
    • (2003) Br J Surg , vol.90 , pp. 355-364
    • Brown, G.1    Radcliffe, A.G.2    Newcombe, R.G.3
  • 42
    • 0041827304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of CT and MRI in the pre-operative staging of rectal adenocarcinoma and prediction of circumferential resection margin involvement by MRI
    • Mathur P, Smith JJ, Ramsey C, et al. Comparison of CT and MRI in the pre-operative staging of rectal adenocarcinoma and prediction of circumferential resection margin involvement by MRI. Colorectal Dis 2003; 5:396-401.
    • (2003) Colorectal Dis , vol.5 , pp. 396-401
    • Mathur, P.1    Smith, J.J.2    Ramsey, C.3
  • 43
    • 0033842188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative assessment of local tumor extent in advanced rectal cancer: CT or highresolution MRI?
    • Beets-Tan RG, Beets GL, Borstlap AC, et al. Preoperative assessment of local tumor extent in advanced rectal cancer: CT or highresolution MRI? Abdom Imaging 2000; 25:533-541.
    • (2000) Abdom Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 533-541
    • Beets-Tan, R.G.1    Beets, G.L.2    Borstlap, A.C.3
  • 44
    • 0034108779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal carcinoma: Double-contrast MR imaging for preoperative staging
    • Wallengren NO, Holtås S, Andrén-Sandberg A, et al. Rectal carcinoma: double-contrast MR imaging for preoperative staging. Radiology 2000; 215:108-114.
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.215 , pp. 108-114
    • Wallengren, N.O.1    Holtås, S.2    Andrén-Sandberg, A.3
  • 45
    • 0025061789 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative staging of rectal carcinoma with MR imaging: Surgical and histopathologic correlation
    • de Lange EE, Fechner RE, Edge SB, et al. Preoperative staging of rectal carcinoma with MR imaging: surgical and histopathologic correlation. Radiology 1990; 176:623-628.
    • (1990) Radiology , vol.176 , pp. 623-628
    • de Lange, E.E.1    Fechner, R.E.2    Edge, S.B.3
  • 46
    • 0029384874 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance with endorectal coil in the locoregional staging of rectal carcinoma
    • Masi A, Olmastroni M, Lascialfari L, et al. Magnetic resonance with endorectal coil in the locoregional staging of rectal carcinoma. Radiol Med 1995; 90:431-437.
    • (1995) Radiol Med , vol.90 , pp. 431-437
    • Masi, A.1    Olmastroni, M.2    Lascialfari, L.3
  • 47
    • 0033957997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging for the preoperative planning of sphincter-saving surgery for tumors of the lower third of the rectum: Use of intravenous and endorectal contrast materials
    • Urban M, Rosen HR, Hölbling N, et al. MR imaging for the preoperative planning of sphincter-saving surgery for tumors of the lower third of the rectum: use of intravenous and endorectal contrast materials. Radiology 2000; 214:503-508.
    • (2000) Radiology , vol.214 , pp. 503-508
    • Urban, M.1    Rosen, H.R.2    Hölbling, N.3
  • 48
    • 0028823091 scopus 로고
    • Anal sphincter complex: Endoanal MR imaging of normal anatomy
    • Hussain SM, Stoker J, Laméris JS. Anal sphincter complex: endoanal MR imaging of normal anatomy. Radiology 1995; 197:671-677.
    • (1995) Radiology , vol.197 , pp. 671-677
    • Hussain, S.M.1    Stoker, J.2    Laméris, J.S.3
  • 49
    • 3342929739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of preoperative staging in rectal cancer: Digital rectal examination, endoluminal ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging?
    • Brown G, Davies S, Williams GT, et al. Effectiveness of preoperative staging in rectal cancer: digital rectal examination, endoluminal ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging? Br J Cancer 2004; 91:23-29.
    • (2004) Br J Cancer , vol.91 , pp. 23-29
    • Brown, G.1    Davies, S.2    Williams, G.T.3
  • 50
    • 57149120640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic approach to the interpretation of preoperative staging MRI for rectal cancer
    • Taylor FG, Swift RI, Blomqvist L, et al. A systematic approach to the interpretation of preoperative staging MRI for rectal cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2008; 191:1827-1835.
    • (2008) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.191 , pp. 1827-1835
    • Taylor, F.G.1    Swift, R.I.2    Blomqvist, L.3
  • 51
    • 15944422902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thinsection MRI with a phased-array coil for preoperative evaluation of pelvic anatomy and tumor extent in patients with rectal cancer
    • Akasu T, Iinuma G, Fujita T, et al. Thinsection MRI with a phased-array coil for preoperative evaluation of pelvic anatomy and tumor extent in patients with rectal cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2005; 184:531-538.
    • (2005) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.184 , pp. 531-538
    • Akasu, T.1    Iinuma, G.2    Fujita, T.3
  • 52
    • 21244463171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative assessment of extramural invasion and sphincteral involvement in rectal cancer by magnetic resonance imaging with phased-array coil
    • Ferri M, Laghi A, Mingazzini P, et al. Preoperative assessment of extramural invasion and sphincteral involvement in rectal cancer by magnetic resonance imaging with phased-array coil. Colorectal Dis 2005; 7:387-393.
    • (2005) Colorectal Dis , vol.7 , pp. 387-393
    • Ferri, M.1    Laghi, A.2    Mingazzini, P.3
  • 53
    • 1442356462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local radiological staging of rectal cancer
    • Brown G. Local radiological staging of rectal cancer. Clin Radiol 2004; 59:213-214.
    • (2004) Clin Radiol , vol.59 , pp. 213-214
    • Brown, G.1
  • 54
    • 0031134509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal tumours--MR imaging with endorectal and/or phased-array coils, and histopathological staging on giant sections
    • A comparative study
    • Blomqvist L, Holm T, Rubio C, et al. Rectal tumours--MR imaging with endorectal and/or phased-array coils, and histopathological staging on giant sections. A comparative study. Acta Radiol 1997; 38:437-444.
    • (1997) Acta Radiol , vol.38 , pp. 437-444
    • Blomqvist, L.1    Holm, T.2    Rubio, C.3
  • 55
    • 22744435598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging in rectal cancer depends on location of the tumor
    • Peschaud F, Cuenod CA, Benoist S, et al. Accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging in rectal cancer depends on location of the tumor. Dis Colon Rectum 2005; 48:1603-1609.
    • (2005) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.48 , pp. 1603-1609
    • Peschaud, F.1    Cuenod, C.A.2    Benoist, S.3
  • 56
    • 0142149178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesorectum: The surgical value of an anatomical approach
    • Diop M, Parratte B, Tatu L, et al. "Mesorectum": the surgical value of an anatomical approach. Surg Radiol Anat 2003; 25:290-304.
    • (2003) Surg Radiol Anat , vol.25 , pp. 290-304
    • Diop, M.1    Parratte, B.2    Tatu, L.3
  • 57
    • 0032944036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rectal adenocarcinoma: Assessment of tumour involvement of the lateral resection margin by MRI of resected specimen
    • Blomqvist L, Rubio C, Holm T, et al. Rectal adenocarcinoma: assessment of tumour involvement of the lateral resection margin by MRI of resected specimen. Br J Radiol 1999; 72:18-23.
    • (1999) Br J Radiol , vol.72 , pp. 18-23
    • Blomqvist, L.1    Rubio, C.2    Holm, T.3
  • 58
    • 17144459319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of staging rectal tumors with contrastenhanced transrectal MR imaging
    • Vogl TJ, Pegios W, Mack MG, et al. Accuracy of staging rectal tumors with contrastenhanced transrectal MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997; 168:1427-1434.
    • (1997) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.168 , pp. 1427-1434
    • Vogl, T.J.1    Pegios, W.2    Mack, M.G.3
  • 59
    • 8944253297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT and MR imaging in the staging of colorectal carcinoma: Report of the Radiology Diagnostic Oncology Group II
    • Zerhouni EA, Rutter C, Hamilton SR, et al. CT and MR imaging in the staging of colorectal carcinoma: report of the Radiology Diagnostic Oncology Group II. Radiology 1996; 200:443-451.
    • (1996) Radiology , vol.200 , pp. 443-451
    • Zerhouni, E.A.1    Rutter, C.2    Hamilton, S.R.3
  • 60
    • 0344483868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of transrectal ultrasonography, pelvic computerized tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging in preoperative staging of rectal cancer
    • Kim NK, Kim MJ, Yun SH, et al. Comparative study of transrectal ultrasonography, pelvic computerized tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging in preoperative staging of rectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum 1999; 42:770-775.
    • (1999) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.42 , pp. 770-775
    • Kim, N.K.1    Kim, M.J.2    Yun, S.H.3
  • 61
    • 4444346320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can magnetic resonance imaging predict circumferential margins and TNM stage in rectal cancer?
    • Branagan G, Chave H, Fuller C, et al. Can magnetic resonance imaging predict circumferential margins and TNM stage in rectal cancer? Dis Colon Rectum 2004; 47:1317-1322
    • (2004) Dis Colon Rectum , vol.47 , pp. 1317-1322
    • Branagan, G.1    Chave, H.2    Fuller, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.