메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 69-80

The financial consequences of too many men: Sex ratio effects on saving, borrowing, and spending

Author keywords

Competition; Consumer behavior; Financial decisions; Mating; Sex ratio

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS; COMPARATIVE STUDY; COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOR; COURTSHIP; DECISION MAKING; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN RELATION; MALE; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOLOGIC TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REWARD; SEX DIFFERENCE; SEX RATIO; SOCIOECONOMICS; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84855328138     PISSN: 00223514     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0024761     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (174)

References (73)
  • 2
    • 70349221699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooperative courtship: Helping friends raise and raze relationship barriers
    • doi: 10.1177/0146167209335640
    • Ackerman J.M., Kenrick D.T. Cooperative courtship: Helping friends raise and raze relationship barriers. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2009, 35:1285-1300. doi: 10.1177/0146167209335640.
    • (2009) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.35 , pp. 1285-1300
    • Ackerman, J.M.1    Kenrick, D.T.2
  • 3
    • 33750805942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • They all look the same to me (unless they're angry): From out-group homogeneity to out-group heterogeneity
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01790.x
    • Ackerman J.M., Shapiro J.R., Neuberg S.L., Kenrick D.T., Becker D.V., Griskevicius V., Schaller M. They all look the same to me (unless they're angry): From out-group homogeneity to out-group heterogeneity. Psychological Science 2006, 17:836-840. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01790.x.
    • (2006) Psychological Science , vol.17 , pp. 836-840
    • Ackerman, J.M.1    Shapiro, J.R.2    Neuberg, S.L.3    Kenrick, D.T.4    Becker, D.V.5    Griskevicius, V.6    Schaller, M.7
  • 4
    • 82755171005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Community Survey, Available from
    • 2005-2009 American Community Survey 5-year estimates [Data file] 2009, American Community Survey, Available from http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=&-ds_name=ACS_2009_5YR_G00_&-_lang=en&-redoLog=true&-mt_name=ACS_2009_5YR_G00_GCT1203_US33F&-format=US-33F&-CONTEXT=gct.
    • (2009) 2005-2009 American Community Survey 5-year estimates [Data file]
  • 5
    • 0029659272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive rates, operational sex ratios and mate choice in St. Peter's fish
    • doi: 10.1007/s002650050272
    • Balshine-Earn S. Reproductive rates, operational sex ratios and mate choice in St. Peter's fish. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 1996, 39:107-116. doi: 10.1007/s002650050272.
    • (1996) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.39 , pp. 107-116
    • Balshine-Earn, S.1
  • 6
    • 0035635379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationships between marital opportunity and teen pregnancy: The sex ratio question
    • doi: 10.1177/0022022101032003001
    • Barber N. On the relationships between marital opportunity and teen pregnancy: The sex ratio question. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 2001, 32:259-267. doi: 10.1177/0022022101032003001.
    • (2001) Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , vol.32 , pp. 259-267
    • Barber, N.1
  • 7
    • 0142215228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sex ratio and female marital opportunity as historical predictors of violent crime in England, Scotland, and the United States
    • doi: 10.1177/1069397103254011
    • Barber N. The sex ratio and female marital opportunity as historical predictors of violent crime in England, Scotland, and the United States. Cross-Cultural Research 2003, 37:373-392. doi: 10.1177/1069397103254011.
    • (2003) Cross-Cultural Research , vol.37 , pp. 373-392
    • Barber, N.1
  • 8
    • 10844228977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual economics: Sex as female resource for social exchange in heterosexual interactions
    • doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr0804_2
    • Baumeister R.F., Vohs K.D. Sexual economics: Sex as female resource for social exchange in heterosexual interactions. Personality and Social Psychology Review 2004, 8:339-363. doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr0804_2.
    • (2004) Personality and Social Psychology Review , vol.8 , pp. 339-363
    • Baumeister, R.F.1    Vohs, K.D.2
  • 9
    • 84971804800 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures
    • doi: 10.1017/S0140525X00023992
    • Buss D.M. Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 1989, 12:1-49. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X00023992.
    • (1989) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.12 , pp. 1-49
    • Buss, D.M.1
  • 10
    • 0027583764 scopus 로고
    • Sexual strategies theory: An evolutionary perspective on human mating
    • doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.100.2.204
    • Buss D.M., Schmitt D.P. Sexual strategies theory: An evolutionary perspective on human mating. Psychological Review 1993, 100:204-232. doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.100.2.204.
    • (1993) Psychological Review , vol.100 , pp. 204-232
    • Buss, D.M.1    Schmitt, D.P.2
  • 11
    • 0031067484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From vigilance to violence: Mate retention tactics in married couples
    • doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.72.2.346
    • Buss D.M., Shackelford T.K. From vigilance to violence: Mate retention tactics in married couples. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1997, 72:346-361. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.72.2.346.
    • (1997) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.72 , pp. 346-361
    • Buss, D.M.1    Shackelford, T.K.2
  • 12
    • 14644432988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of conflict and support in romantic relationships: The role of attachment anxiety
    • doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.88.3.510
    • Campbell L., Simpson J.A., Boldry J., Kashy D.A. Perceptions of conflict and support in romantic relationships: The role of attachment anxiety. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2005, 88:510-531. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.88.3.510.
    • (2005) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 510-531
    • Campbell, L.1    Simpson, J.A.2    Boldry, J.3    Kashy, D.A.4
  • 14
    • 15944397291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carpe diem: Adaptation and devaluing the future
    • doi: 10.1086/431025
    • Daly M., Wilson M. Carpe diem: Adaptation and devaluing the future. Quarterly Review of Biology 2005, 80:55-60. doi: 10.1086/431025.
    • (2005) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.80 , pp. 55-60
    • Daly, M.1    Wilson, M.2
  • 15
    • 0033847960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime, gender, and society in India: Insights from homicide data
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2000.00335.x
    • Drèze J., Keher R. Crime, gender, and society in India: Insights from homicide data. Population Development Review 2000, 26:335-352. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2000.00335.x.
    • (2000) Population Development Review , vol.26 , pp. 335-352
    • Drèze, J.1    Keher, R.2
  • 17
    • 8744287705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex in the dark: Determinants and consequences of mixed male mating tactics in Microcebus murinus, a small solitary nocturnal primate
    • doi: 10.1007/s00265-004-0826-1
    • Eberle M., Kappeler P.M. Sex in the dark: Determinants and consequences of mixed male mating tactics in Microcebus murinus, a small solitary nocturnal primate. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 2004, 57:77-90. doi: 10.1007/s00265-004-0826-1.
    • (2004) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.57 , pp. 77-90
    • Eberle, M.1    Kappeler, P.M.2
  • 18
    • 8644277946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of pubertal maturation in girls
    • doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.130.6.920
    • Ellis B.J. Timing of pubertal maturation in girls. Psychological Bulletin 2004, 130:920-958. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.130.6.920.
    • (2004) Psychological Bulletin , vol.130 , pp. 920-958
    • Ellis, B.J.1
  • 19
    • 0017407477 scopus 로고
    • Ecology, sexual selection and the evolution of mating systems
    • doi: 10.1126/science.327542
    • Emlen S.T., Oring L.W. Ecology, sexual selection and the evolution of mating systems. Science 1977, July 15, 197:215-223. doi: 10.1126/science.327542.
    • (1977) Science , vol.197 , pp. 215-223
    • Emlen, S.T.1    Oring, L.W.2
  • 20
    • 85085227093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experian Information Solutions, Retrieved March 20, 2011, from
    • What is your state of credit? 2010, Experian Information Solutions, Retrieved March 20, 2011, from http://www.experian.com/live-credit-smart/state-of-credit-map.html.
    • (2010) What is your state of credit?
  • 22
    • 77954164246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Through the eyes of love: Reality and illusion in intimate relationships
    • doi: 10.1037/a0019792
    • Fletcher G.J.O., Kerr P.S.G. Through the eyes of love: Reality and illusion in intimate relationships. Psychological Bulletin 2010, 136:627-658. doi: 10.1037/a0019792.
    • (2010) Psychological Bulletin , vol.136 , pp. 627-658
    • Fletcher, G.J.O.1    Kerr, P.S.G.2
  • 23
    • 2942586680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusually dynamic sex roles in a fish
    • doi: 10.1038/nature02562
    • Forsgren E., Amundsen T., Borg A.A., Bjelvenmark J. Unusually dynamic sex roles in a fish. Nature 2004, June 4, 429:551-554. doi: 10.1038/nature02562.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.429 , pp. 551-554
    • Forsgren, E.1    Amundsen, T.2    Borg, A.A.3    Bjelvenmark, J.4
  • 24
    • 84932091016 scopus 로고
    • A methodological review of the sex ratio: Alternatives for comparative research
    • doi: 10.2307/352999
    • Fossett M.A., Kiecolt K.J. A methodological review of the sex ratio: Alternatives for comparative research. Journal of Marriage and the Family 1991, 53:941-957. doi: 10.2307/352999.
    • (1991) Journal of Marriage and the Family , vol.53 , pp. 941-957
    • Fossett, M.A.1    Kiecolt, K.J.2
  • 25
    • 0033679402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade-offs in the allocation of reproductive effort, and the evolutionary psychology of human mating
    • doi: 10.1017/S0140525X00653372
    • Gangestad S.W., Simpson J.A. Trade-offs in the allocation of reproductive effort, and the evolutionary psychology of human mating. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2000, 23:624-636. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X00653372.
    • (2000) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.23 , pp. 624-636
    • Gangestad, S.W.1    Simpson, J.A.2
  • 26
    • 4544335609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A discounting framework for choice with delayed and probabilistic rewards
    • doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.130.5.769
    • Green L., Myerson J. A discounting framework for choice with delayed and probabilistic rewards. Psychological Bulletin 2004, 130:769-792. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.130.5.769.
    • (2004) Psychological Bulletin , vol.130 , pp. 769-792
    • Green, L.1    Myerson, J.2
  • 27
    • 79951564170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environmental contingency of life history strategies: Influences of mortality and socioeconomic status on reproductive timing
    • doi: 10.1037/a0021082
    • Griskevicius V., Delton A.W., Robertson T.E., Tybur J.M. The environmental contingency of life history strategies: Influences of mortality and socioeconomic status on reproductive timing. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2011, 100:241-254. doi: 10.1037/a0021082.
    • (2011) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.100 , pp. 241-254
    • Griskevicius, V.1    Delton, A.W.2    Robertson, T.E.3    Tybur, J.M.4
  • 30
    • 77955673880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many shades of rose-colored glasses: An evolutionary approach to the influence of different positive emotions
    • Griskevicius V., Shiota M.N., Nowlis S.M. The many shades of rose-colored glasses: An evolutionary approach to the influence of different positive emotions. Journal of Consumer Research 2010, 37:238-250.
    • (2010) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.37 , pp. 238-250
    • Griskevicius, V.1    Shiota, M.N.2    Nowlis, S.M.3
  • 31
    • 79958699594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of mortality and socioeconomic status on risk and delayed rewards: A life history theory approach
    • Griskevicius V., Tybur J.M., Delton A.W., Robertson T.E. The influence of mortality and socioeconomic status on risk and delayed rewards: A life history theory approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2011, 100:1015-1026.
    • (2011) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.100 , pp. 1015-1026
    • Griskevicius, V.1    Tybur, J.M.2    Delton, A.W.3    Robertson, T.E.4
  • 34
    • 0029367863 scopus 로고
    • Sex ratio at birth in China with reference to other areas in East Asia: What we know
    • Gu B., Roy K. Sex ratio at birth in China with reference to other areas in East Asia: What we know. Asia-Pacific Population Journal 1995, 10:17-42.
    • (1995) Asia-Pacific Population Journal , vol.10 , pp. 17-42
    • Gu, B.1    Roy, K.2
  • 35
    • 70350259580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sex transition in Asia
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2009.00295.x
    • Guilmoto C.Z. The sex transition in Asia. Population and Developmental Review 2009, 35:519-549. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2009.00295.x.
    • (2009) Population and Developmental Review , vol.35 , pp. 519-549
    • Guilmoto, C.Z.1
  • 38
    • 33644527257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paranoid optimist: An integrative evolutionary model of cognitive biases
    • doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr1001_3
    • Haselton M.G., Nettle D. The paranoid optimist: An integrative evolutionary model of cognitive biases. Personality and Social Psychology Review 2006, 10:47-66. doi: 10.1207/s15327957pspr1001_3.
    • (2006) Personality and Social Psychology Review , vol.10 , pp. 47-66
    • Haselton, M.G.1    Nettle, D.2
  • 39
    • 62749166409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too many males in China: The causes and consequences
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1740-9713.2009.00335.x
    • Hesketh T. Too many males in China: The causes and consequences. Significance 2009, 6:9-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-9713.2009.00335.x.
    • (2009) Significance , vol.6 , pp. 9-13
    • Hesketh, T.1
  • 40
    • 33748590003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal sex ratio in human populations: Causes and consequences
    • doi: 10.1073/pnas.0602203103
    • Hesketh T., Zhu W.X. Abnormal sex ratio in human populations: Causes and consequences. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 2006, 103:13271-13275. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0602203103.
    • (2006) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA , vol.103 , pp. 13271-13275
    • Hesketh, T.1    Zhu, W.X.2
  • 41
    • 0036013280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A surplus of men, a deficit of peace: Security and sex ratios in Asia's largest states
    • doi: 10.1162/016228802753696753
    • Hudson V., Den Boer A. A surplus of men, a deficit of peace: Security and sex ratios in Asia's largest states. International Security 2002, 26:5-38. doi: 10.1162/016228802753696753.
    • (2002) International Security , vol.26 , pp. 5-38
    • Hudson, V.1    Den Boer, A.2
  • 42
    • 0023628725 scopus 로고
    • The human sex ratio: Part 1. A review of the literature
    • James W.H. The human sex ratio: Part 1. A review of the literature. Human Biology 1987, 59:721-752.
    • (1987) Human Biology , vol.59 , pp. 721-752
    • James, W.H.1
  • 43
    • 30844461907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male to female sex ratio of children born in India: National survey of 1.1 million households
    • doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)67930-0
    • Jha P., Kumar R., Vasa P., Dhingra N., Thiruchelvam D., Moineddin R. Male to female sex ratio of children born in India: National survey of 1.1 million households. Lancet 2006, January 9, 367:211-218. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)67930-0.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , pp. 211-218
    • Jha, P.1    Kumar, R.2    Vasa, P.3    Dhingra, N.4    Thiruchelvam, D.5    Moineddin, R.6
  • 44
    • 78650125511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renovating the pyramid of needs: Contemporary extensions built upon ancient foundations
    • doi: 10.1177/1745691610369469
    • Kenrick D.T., Griskevicius V., Neuberg S.L., Schaller M. Renovating the pyramid of needs: Contemporary extensions built upon ancient foundations. Perspectives on Psychological Science 2010, 5:292-314. doi: 10.1177/1745691610369469.
    • (2010) Perspectives on Psychological Science , vol.5 , pp. 292-314
    • Kenrick, D.T.1    Griskevicius, V.2    Neuberg, S.L.3    Schaller, M.4
  • 45
    • 70350433901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep rationality: The evolutionary economics of decision-making
    • doi: 10.1521/soco.2009.27.5.764
    • Kenrick D.T., Griskevicius V., Sundie J.M., Li N.P., Li Y.J., Neuberg S.L. Deep rationality: The evolutionary economics of decision-making. Social Cognition 2009, 27:764-785. doi: 10.1521/soco.2009.27.5.764.
    • (2009) Social Cognition , vol.27 , pp. 764-785
    • Kenrick, D.T.1    Griskevicius, V.2    Sundie, J.M.3    Li, N.P.4    Li, Y.J.5    Neuberg, S.L.6
  • 46
    • 85047688481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical evolutionary psychology: Individual decision rules and emergent social norms
    • doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.110.1.3
    • Kenrick D.T., Li N.L., Butner J. Dynamical evolutionary psychology: Individual decision rules and emergent social norms. Psychological Review 2003, 110:3-28. doi: 10.1037/0033-295X.110.1.3.
    • (2003) Psychological Review , vol.110 , pp. 3-28
    • Kenrick, D.T.1    Li, N.L.2    Butner, J.3
  • 47
    • 0002547583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delay-discounting probabilistic rewards: Rates decrease as amounts increase
    • doi: 10.3758/BF03210748
    • Kirby K.N., Marakovic N.N. Delay-discounting probabilistic rewards: Rates decrease as amounts increase. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 1996, 3:100-104. doi: 10.3758/BF03210748.
    • (1996) Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , vol.3 , pp. 100-104
    • Kirby, K.N.1    Marakovic, N.N.2
  • 48
    • 67249093211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male scarcity is differentially related to male marital likelihood across the life course
    • Kruger D.J. Male scarcity is differentially related to male marital likelihood across the life course. Evolutionary Psychology 2009, 7:280-287.
    • (2009) Evolutionary Psychology , vol.7 , pp. 280-287
    • Kruger, D.J.1
  • 49
    • 0030451105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of operational sex ratios and competition for mates
    • doi: 10.1016/0169-5347(96)10056-2
    • Kvarnemo C., Anhesjo I. The dynamics of operational sex ratios and competition for mates. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 1996, 11:404-408. doi: 10.1016/0169-5347(96)10056-2.
    • (1996) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.11 , pp. 404-408
    • Kvarnemo, C.1    Anhesjo, I.2
  • 50
    • 0033789104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of potential reproductive rate and variation in mate quality on male and female choosiness in the sand goby. Pomatoschistus minutus
    • doi: 10.1007/s002650000246
    • Kvarnemo C., Forsgren E. The influence of potential reproductive rate and variation in mate quality on male and female choosiness in the sand goby. Pomatoschistus minutus. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 2000, 48:378-384. doi: 10.1007/s002650000246.
    • (2000) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.48 , pp. 378-384
    • Kvarnemo, C.1    Forsgren, E.2
  • 54
    • 0034609901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal investment and the human mating system
    • doi: 10.1016/S0376-6357(00)00118-2
    • Marlowe F. Paternal investment and the human mating system. Behavioural Processes 2000, 51:45-61. doi: 10.1016/S0376-6357(00)00118-2.
    • (2000) Behavioural Processes , vol.51 , pp. 45-61
    • Marlowe, F.1
  • 56
    • 0038487018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operational sex ratio and alternative reproductive behaviours in the European bitterling, Rhodeus sericeus
    • Mills S.C., Reynolds J.D. Operational sex ratio and alternative reproductive behaviours in the European bitterling, Rhodeus sericeus. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 2003, 54:98-104.
    • (2003) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.54 , pp. 98-104
    • Mills, S.C.1    Reynolds, J.D.2
  • 57
    • 33744768403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality factors, money attitudes, financial knowledge and credit card debt in college students
    • doi: 10.1111/j.0021-9029.2006.00065.x
    • Norvilitis J.M., Merwin M.M., Osberg T.M., Roehling P.V., Young P., Kamas M.M. Personality factors, money attitudes, financial knowledge and credit card debt in college students. Journal of Applied Social Psychology 2006, 36:1395-1413. doi: 10.1111/j.0021-9029.2006.00065.x.
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.36 , pp. 1395-1413
    • Norvilitis, J.M.1    Merwin, M.M.2    Osberg, T.M.3    Roehling, P.V.4    Young, P.5    Kamas, M.M.6
  • 58
    • 0001326360 scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in human sex ratios: Their influence on individual and family behavior
    • Pedersen F.A. Secular trends in human sex ratios: Their influence on individual and family behavior. Human Nature 1991, 2:271-291.
    • (1991) Human Nature , vol.2 , pp. 271-291
    • Pedersen, F.A.1
  • 59
    • 40949120601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Driving a hard bargain: Sex ratio and male marriage success in a historical U.S. population
    • doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0543
    • Pollet T.V., Nettle D. Driving a hard bargain: Sex ratio and male marriage success in a historical U.S. population. Biology Letters 2008, 4:31-33. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2007.0543.
    • (2008) Biology Letters , vol.4 , pp. 31-33
    • Pollet, T.V.1    Nettle, D.2
  • 60
    • 0037216263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of visual exposure to the opposite sex: Cognitive aspects of mate attraction in human males
    • doi: 10.1177/0146167202250221
    • Roney J.R. Effects of visual exposure to the opposite sex: Cognitive aspects of mate attraction in human males. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2003, 29:393-404. doi: 10.1177/0146167202250221.
    • (2003) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.29 , pp. 393-404
    • Roney, J.R.1
  • 61
    • 48249099706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missing girls in India: Infanticide, feticide, and made-to-order pregnancies: Insights from hospital-based sex-ratio-at-birth over the last century
    • doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0002224
    • Sahni M., Verman N., Narula D., Varghese R.M., Sreevivas V., Puliyel J.M. Missing girls in India: Infanticide, feticide, and made-to-order pregnancies: Insights from hospital-based sex-ratio-at-birth over the last century. PLOS ONE 2008, 3:e2224. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0002224.
    • (2008) PLOS ONE , vol.3
    • Sahni, M.1    Verman, N.2    Narula, D.3    Varghese, R.M.4    Sreevivas, V.5    Puliyel, J.M.6
  • 62
    • 24944496923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociosexuality from Argentina to Zimbabwe: A 48-nation study of sex, culture, and strategies of human mating
    • doi: 10.1017/S0140525X05000051
    • Schmitt D.P. Sociosexuality from Argentina to Zimbabwe: A 48-nation study of sex, culture, and strategies of human mating. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2005, 28:247-275. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X05000051.
    • (2005) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.28 , pp. 247-275
    • Schmitt, D.P.1
  • 63
    • 84935412617 scopus 로고
    • Sex ratios and women's roles: A cross-national analysis
    • doi: 10.1086/228865
    • South S.J., Trent K. Sex ratios and women's roles: A cross-national analysis. American Journal of Sociology 1988, 93:1096-1115. doi: 10.1086/228865.
    • (1988) American Journal of Sociology , vol.93 , pp. 1096-1115
    • South, S.J.1    Trent, K.2
  • 64
    • 33947223578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex ratio and mate preferences: A cross-cultural investigation
    • doi: 10.1002/ejsp.357
    • Stone E.A., Shackelford T.K., Buss D.M. Sex ratio and mate preferences: A cross-cultural investigation. European Journal of Social Psychology 2007, 37:288-296. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.357.
    • (2007) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 288-296
    • Stone, E.A.1    Shackelford, T.K.2    Buss, D.M.3
  • 66
    • 0019225999 scopus 로고
    • Local mate competition and the sex ratio
    • doi: 10.1016/0022-5193(80)90342-2
    • Taylor P.D., Bulmer M.G. Local mate competition and the sex ratio. Journal of Theoretical Biology 1980, 86:409-419. doi: 10.1016/0022-5193(80)90342-2.
    • (1980) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.86 , pp. 409-419
    • Taylor, P.D.1    Bulmer, M.G.2
  • 67
    • 85068409711 scopus 로고
    • Parental investment and sexual selection
    • Aldine, Chicago, IL, B. Campbell (Ed.)
    • Trivers R.L. Parental investment and sexual selection. Sexual selection and the descent of man 1871-1971 1972, 136-179. Aldine, Chicago, IL. B. Campbell (Ed.).
    • (1972) Sexual selection and the descent of man 1871-1971 , pp. 136-179
    • Trivers, R.L.1
  • 68
    • 53549124091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bikinis instigate generalized impatience in intertemporal choice
    • doi: 10.1086/525505
    • Van den Bergh B., Dewitte S., Warlop L. Bikinis instigate generalized impatience in intertemporal choice. Journal of Consumer Research 2008, 35:85-97. doi: 10.1086/525505.
    • (2008) Journal of Consumer Research , vol.35 , pp. 85-97
    • Van den Bergh, B.1    Dewitte, S.2    Warlop, L.3
  • 70
    • 79751504726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of operational sex ratio on the intensity of competition for mates
    • doi: 10.1086/657918
    • Weir L.K., Grant J.W.A., Hutchings J.A. The influence of operational sex ratio on the intensity of competition for mates. American Naturalist 2011, 177:167-176. doi: 10.1086/657918.
    • (2011) American Naturalist , vol.177 , pp. 167-176
    • Weir, L.K.1    Grant, J.W.A.2    Hutchings, J.A.3
  • 71
    • 0000055057 scopus 로고
    • Pleiotropy, natural selection, and the evolution of senescence
    • doi: 10.2307/2406060
    • Williams G.C. Pleiotropy, natural selection, and the evolution of senescence. Evolution 1957, 11:398-411. doi: 10.2307/2406060.
    • (1957) Evolution , vol.11 , pp. 398-411
    • Williams, G.C.1
  • 72
    • 0001888726 scopus 로고
    • Competitiveness, risk-taking, and violence: The young male syndrome
    • doi: 10.1016/0162-3095(85)90041-X
    • Wilson M., Daly M. Competitiveness, risk-taking, and violence: The young male syndrome. Ethology and Sociobiology 1985, 6:59-73. doi: 10.1016/0162-3095(85)90041-X.
    • (1985) Ethology and Sociobiology , vol.6 , pp. 59-73
    • Wilson, M.1    Daly, M.2
  • 73
    • 2342641508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do pretty women inspire men to discount the future?
    • doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2003.0134
    • Wilson M., Daly M. Do pretty women inspire men to discount the future?. Proceedings of the Royal Society 2004, B271(Suppl 4):S177-S179. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2003.0134.
    • (2004) Proceedings of the Royal Society , vol.B271 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Wilson, M.1    Daly, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.