Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

Volumn 51, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 98-113

[No Author Info available]

Author keywords

assessment; child and adolescent psychiatry; obsessive compulsive disorder; Practice Parameter; treatment

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCYSTEINE; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENT; CITALOPRAM; CLOMIPRAMINE; CLONAZEPAM; CLONIDINE; CYCLOSERINE; DULOXETINE; FLUOXETINE; FLUVOXAMINE; GABAPENTIN; GUANFACINE; HALOPERIDOL; HYPERICUM PERFORATUM EXTRACT; INOSITOL; MEMANTINE; OPIATE; PAROXETINE; PENICILLIN DERIVATIVE; PINDOLOL; PLACEBO; PSYCHOSTIMULANT AGENT; RILUZOLE; RISPERIDONE; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; SERTRALINE; SUMATRIPTAN; VENLAFAXINE;

ADOLESCENT; ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS; ANTICHOLINERGIC EFFECT; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; CHILD; CHILD BEHAVIOR CHECKLIST; CHILD PSYCHIATRY; CLINICAL PRACTICE; COGNITIVE THERAPY; COMORBIDITY; CONSTIPATION; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; DIZZINESS; DRUG CONTRAINDICATION; DRUG EFFICACY; DRUG SAFETY; DRUG TOLERABILITY; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; HUMAN; MENTAL DISEASE; MENTAL HEALTH CARE; META ANALYSIS (TOPIC); NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER; ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSIS; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; PSYCHOLOGICAL RATING SCALE; PSYCHOPHARMACOTHERAPY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); RECOMMENDED DRUG DOSE; REVIEW; SEDATION; SIDE EFFECT; STREPTOCOCCUS INFECTION; SUICIDE; SWEATING; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; TIC; TREATMENT OUTCOME; WEIGHT GAIN; XEROSTOMIA; YALE BROWN OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE SCALE;

EID: 83755205255     PISSN: 08908567     EISSN: 15275418     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2011.09.019     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Practice parameter for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 37 suppl 1998 27S 45S
2. M. Flament, A. Whitaker, J. Rapoport Obsessive compulsive disorder in adolescence: An epidemiological study J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 27 1988 764 771
3. A. Apter, T.J. Fallon Jr, R.A. King Obsessive-compulsive characteristics: from symptoms to syndrome J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 35 1996 907 912
4. I. Heyman, E. Fombonne, H. Simmons, T. Ford, H. Meltzer, R. Goodman Prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the British nationwide survey of child mental health Int Rev Psychiatry 15 2003 178 184
5. D. Geller, J. Biederman, J. Jones Is juvenile obsessive compulsive disorder a developmental subtype of the disorder? A review of the pediatric literature J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 37 1998 420 427
6. S.E. Stewart, D.A. Geller, M. Jenike Long term outcome of pediatric obsessive compulsive disorder: a meta-analysis and qualitative review of the literature Acta Psychiatr Scand 110 2004 4 13
7. D. Pauls, J. Alsobrook II, W. Goodman, S. Rasmussen, J. Leckman A family study of obsessive-compulsive disorder Am J Psychiatry 152 1995 76 84
8. G. Hanna, J.A. Himle, G.C. Curtis, B. Gillespie A family study of obsessive-compulsive disorder with pediatric probands Am J Med Genet 134 2005 13 19
9. Y.Y. Shugart, J. Samuels, V.L. Willour Genomewide linkage scan for obsessive-compulsive disorder: evidence for susceptibility loci on chromosomes 3q, 7p, 1q, 15q, and 6q Mol Psychiatry 11 2006 763 770
10. G. Nestadt, J. Samuels, J.O. Bienvenu A family study of obsessive compulsive disorder Arch Gen Psychiatry 57 2000 358 363
11. (*) M.C. Do Rosario-Campos, J.F. Leckman, M. Curi A family study of early-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet 136B 2005 92 97
12. G.L. Hanna, J. Veenstra-Vanderweele, N.J. Cox Evidence for a susceptibility locus on chromosome 10p15 in early-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder Biol Psychiatry 62 2007 856 862
13. D. Geller, N. Wieland, K. Carey Perinatal factors affecting expression of obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 18 2008 373 379
14. (*) S.E. Swedo, H.L. Leonard, M. Garvey Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections: clinical description of the first 50 cases Am J Psychiatry 155 1998 264 271
15. R. Kurlan, D. Johnson, E.L. Kaplan Tourette Syndrome Study Group Streptococcal infection and exacerbations of childhood tics and obsessive-compulsive symptoms: a prospective blinded cohort study Pediatrics 121 2008 1188 1197
16. J.F. Leckman, R.A. King, D.L. Gilbert Streptococcal upper respiratory tract infections and exacerbations of tic and obsessive-compulsive symptoms: a prospective longitudinal study J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 50 2011 108 118
17. S.E. Swedo, H.L. Leonard, J.L. Rapoport The Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infection (PANDAS) subgroup: separating fact from fiction Pediatrics 113 2004 907 911
18. D.L. Leslie, L. Kozma, A. Martin Neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infection: a case-control study among privately insured children J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 47 2008 1166 1172
19. D. Geller, J. Biederman, A. Agranat Developmental aspects of obsessive compulsive disorder: findings in children, adolescents and adults J Nerv Ment Dis 189 2001 471 477
20. D.C. Rettew, S.E. Swedo, H.L. Leonard, M.C. Lenane, J.L. Rapoport Obsessions and compulsions across time in 79 children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 31 1992 1050 1056
21. C. Rosario-Campos, E.C. Miguel, S. Quatrano The Dimensional Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DY-BOCS): an instrument for assessing obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions Mol Psychiatry 11 2006 495 504
22. M.C. Rosario-Campos, J.F. Leckman, M.T. Mercadante Adults with early-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder Am J Psychiatry 158 2001 1899 1903
23. D. Geller, J. Biederman, S.V. Faraone, C.A. Bellorde, G.S. Kim, L.M. Hagermoser Disentangling chronological age from age of onset in children and adolescents with obsessive compulsive disorder Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 4 2001 169 178
24. S. Andres, T. Boget, L. Lazaro Neuropsychological performance in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder and influence of clinical variables Biol Psychiatry 61 2007 946 951
25. D.L. Lafleur, C. Petty, E. Mancuso Traumatic events and obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: is there a link? J Anxiety Disord 25 2011 513 519
26. T.M. Achenbach Manual for the Child Behavior Checklist 418 and 1991 Profile 1991 University of Vermont Department of Psychiatry Burlington, VT
27. E.C. Nelson, G.L. Hanna, J.J. Hudziak, K.N. Botteron, A.C. Heath, R.D. Todd Obsessive-Compulsive Scale of the Child Behavior Checklist: specificity, sensitivity, and predictive power Pediatrics 108 2001 E14
28. L. Scahill, M. Riddle, M. McSwiggin-Hardin Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale: reliability and validity J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36 1997 844 852
29. C.J. Berg, J.L. Rapoport, M. Flament The Leyton Obsessional InventoryChild Version J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 25 1986 84 91
30. K. Myers, N.C. Winters Ten-year review of rating scales II: scales for internalizing disorders J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 41 2002 634 659
31. W.K. Silverman, A.M. Albano The Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-IV: Child and Parent Versions 1996 Psychological Corporation San Antonio, TX
32. The Research Units on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Anxiety Study Group The Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale (PARS): development and psychometric properties J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 41 2002 1061 1069
33. B. Birmaher, S. Khetarpal, D. Brent The Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): scale construction and psychometric characteristics J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36 1997 545 553
34. J.S. March, J.D. Parker, K. Sullivan, P. Stallings, C.K. Conners The Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children (MASC): factor structure, reliability, and validity J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36 1997 554 565
35. D. Geller, J. Biederman, S.V. Faraone Clinical correlates of obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents referred to specialized and non-specialized clinical settings Depress Anxiety 11 2000 163 168
36. E.A. Storch, L.J. Merlo, M.J. Larson Impact of comorbidity on cognitive-behavioral therapy response in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 47 2008 583 592
37. C.S. Rubenstein, T.A. Pigott, F. L'Heureux, J.L. Hill, D.L. Murphy A preliminary investigation of the lifetime prevalence of anorexia and bulimia nervosa in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder J Clin Psychiatry 53 1992 309 314
38. J.S. March, K. Mulle OCD in Children and Adolescents: A Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment Manual 1998 Guilford Press New York
39. H.J. Watson, C.S. Rees Meta-analysis of randomized, controlled treatment trials for pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder J Child Psychol Psychiatry 49 2008 489 498
40. (*) J. March, E. Foa, P. Gammon Cognitive-behavior therapy, sertraline, and their combination for children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: the Pediatric OCD Treatment Study (POTS) randomized controlled trial JAMA 292 2004 1969 1976
41. E.B. Foa, M.J. Kozak Emotional processing of fear: exposure to corrective information Psychol Bull 99 1986 20 35
42. J.S. March, K. Mulle, B. Herbel Behavioral psychotherapy for children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: an open trial of a new protocol-driven treatment package J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 33 1994 333 341
43. P. Barrett, L. Healy-Farrell, J.S. March Cognitive-behavioral family treatment of childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder: a controlled clinical trial J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 43 2004 46 62
44. J.B. Freeman, M.L. Choate-Summers, P.S. Moore Cognitive behavioral treatment for young children with obsessive-compulsive disorder Biol Psychiatry 61 2007 337 343
45. J.A. Himle, S. Rassi, H. Haghighatgou, K.P. Krone, R.M. Nesse, J. Abelson Group behavioral therapy of obsessive-compulsive disorder: seven vs. twelve-week outcomes Depress Anxiety 13 2001 161 165
46. M. Franklin, M. Kozak, L. Cashman, M. Coles, A. Rheingold, E. Foa Cognitive-behavioral treatment of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: an open clinical trial J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 37 1998 412 419
47. M.F. Flament, J.L. Rapoport, C.J. Berg Clomipramine treatment of childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind controlled study Arch Gen Psychiatry 42 1985 977 983
48. J.S. March, J. Biederman, R. Wolkow Sertraline in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a multicenter randomized control trial JAMA 280 1998 1752 1756
49. M.A. Riddle, E.A. Reeve, J.A. Yaryura-Tobias Fluvoxamine for children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized, controlled, multicenter trial J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40 2001 222 229
50. (*) D.A. Geller, S.L. Hoog, J.H. Heiligenstein Fluoxetine treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents: a placebo-controlled clinical trial J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40 2001 773 779
51. D.A. Geller, K.D. Wagner, G. Emslie Paroxetine treatment in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 43 2004 1387 1396
52. D.A. Geller, J. Biederman, E.S. Stewart Which SSRI? A meta-analysis of pharmacotherapy trials in pediatric obsessive compulsive disorder Am J Psychiatry 160 2003 1919 1928
53. J. Biederman Sudden death in children treated with a tricyclic antidepressant: a commentary J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 30 1991 495 497
54. K.D. Wagner, E.H. Cook, H. Chung, M. Messig Remission status after long-term sertraline treatment of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 13 suppl 1 2003 S53 S60
55. A. Martin, C. Young, J.F. Leckman, C. Mukonoweshuro, R. Rosenheck, L. Douglas Age effects of antidepressant-induced manic conversion Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 158 2004 773 780
56. J. Bridge, S. Iyengar, C.B. Salary Clinical Response and risk for reported suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in pediatric antidepressant treatment: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials JAMA 297 2007 1683 1696
57. M.S. Ansorge, E. Morelli, J.A. Gingrich Inhibition of serotonin but not norepinephrine transport during development produces delayed, persistent perturbations of emotional behaviors in mice J Neurosci 28 2008 199 207
58. D.A. Geller, J. Biederman, S.E. Stewart Impact of comorbidity on treatment response to paroxetine in pediatric obsessive compulsive disorder: is the use of exclusion criteria empirically supported in randomized clinical trials? J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 13 suppl 1 2003 S19 S29
59. J. March, M. Franklin, H. Leonard Tics moderate treatment outcome with sertraline but not cognitive-behavior therapy in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder Biol Psychiatry 61 2007 344 347
60. A.M. Garcia, J.J. Sapyta, P.S. Moore Predictors and moderators of treatment outcome in the Pediatric Obsessive Compulsive Treatment Study (POTS I) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 49 2010 1024 1033
61. M. Franklin, E. Foa, J.S. March The pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder treatment study: rationale, design, and methods J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 13 suppl 1 2003 S39 S51
62. H.L. Leonard, D. Topol, O. Bukstein, D. Hindmarsh, A.J. Allen, S.E. Swedo Clonazepam as an augmenting agent in the treatment of childhood-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 33 1994 792 794
63. M.H. Bloch, A. Landeros-Weisenberger, B. Kelmendi, V. Coric, M.B. Bracken, J.F. Leckman A systematic review: antipsychotic augmentation with treatment refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder Mol Psychiatry 11 2006 622 632
64. C. McDougle, C. Epperson, G. Pelton, S. Wasylink, L. Price A double-blind placebo-controlled study of risperidone addition in serotonin-reuptake inhibitor-refractory obsessivecompulsive disorder Arch Gen Psychiatry 57 2000 794 801
65. L.A. Snider, L. Lougee, M. Slattery, P. Grant, S.E. Swedo Antibiotic prophylaxis with azithromycin or penicillin for childhood-onset neuropsychiatric disorders Biol Psychiatry 57 2005 788 792
66. M.M. Norberg, J.H. Krystal, D.F. Tolin A meta-analysis of D-cycloserine and the facilitation of fear extinction and exposure therapy Biol Psychiatry 63 2008 1118 1126