메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 261-277

Plasmodium infections of red-billed gulls (Larus scopulinus) show associations with host condition but not reproductive performance

Author keywords

Avian malaria; Condition; Kaikoura; Larus scopulinus; Plasmodium; Red billed gull; Reproductive success

Indexed keywords

BODY CONDITION; CLADISTICS; DATA SET; DISEASE PREVALENCE; INFECTIVITY; MALARIA; PARASITIC DISEASE; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PROTOZOAN; RANGE EXPANSION; REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; RISK FACTOR; SEABIRD;

EID: 83455177583     PISSN: 03036758     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/03036758.2011.559662     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 77957332461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent avian malaria and avipox virus infection in translocated South Island saddlebacks {Philesturnus carunculatus carunculatus
    • Alley MR, Hale KA, Cash W, Ha HJ, Howe L 2010. Concurrent avian malaria and avipox virus infection in translocated South Island saddlebacks {Philesturnus carunculatus carunculatus). New Zealand Veterinary Journal 58: 218-223.
    • (2010) New Zealand Veterinary Journal , vol.58 , pp. 218-223
    • Alley, M.R.1    Hale, K.A.2    Cash, W.3    Ha, H.J.4    Howe, L.5
  • 3
    • 0014806231 scopus 로고
    • Population changes in latent avian malaria infections associated with season and corticosterone treatment
    • Applegate JE 1970. Population changes in latent avian malaria infections associated with season and corticosterone treatment. Journal of Parasitology 56: 439-443.
    • (1970) Journal of Parasitology , vol.56 , pp. 439-443
    • Applegate, J.E.1
  • 4
    • 84889318519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian malaria
    • Atkinson CT, Thomas NJ, Hunter DB ed. Ames, IA, Wiley-Blackwell.
    • Atkinson CT 2008. Avian malaria. In: Atkinson CT, Thomas NJ, Hunter DB ed. Parasitic diseases of wild birds. Ames, IA, Wiley-Blackwell. Pp. 35-53.
    • (2008) Parasitic Diseases of Wild Birds , pp. 35-53
    • Atkinson, C.T.1
  • 5
    • 0026336087 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity and epizootiology of avian haematozoa: Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon, and Haemoproteus
    • Loye JE, Zuk M ed. Oxford, Oxford University Press.
    • Atkinson CT, van Riper III C 1991. Pathogenicity and epizootiology of avian haematozoa: Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon, and Haemoproteus. In: Loye JE, Zuk M ed. Birdparasite interactions: ecology, evolution, and behaviour. Oxford, Oxford University Press. Pp. 19-48.
    • (1991) Birdparasite Interactions: Ecology, Evolution, and Behaviour , pp. 19-48
    • Atkinson, C.T.1    Van Riper III, C.2
  • 6
    • 0029556130 scopus 로고
    • Wildlife disease and conservation in Hawaii: Pathogenicity of avian malaria {Plasmodium relictum in experimentally infected Iiwi (Vestiario coccinea)
    • Atkinson CT, Woods KL, Dusek RJ, Sileo LS, Iko WM 1995. Wildlife disease and conservation in Hawaii: pathogenicity of avian malaria {Plasmodium relictum) in experimentally infected Iiwi (Vestiario coccinea). Parasitology 111 (Suppl. S1): S59-S69.
    • (1995) Parasitology , vol.111 , Issue.SUPPL. S1
    • Atkinson, C.T.1    Woods, K.L.2    Dusek, R.J.3    Sileo, L.S.4    Iko, W.M.5
  • 7
    • 9044251436 scopus 로고
    • Ticks as arbovirus vectors in New Zealand
    • Austin FJ 1984. Ticks as arbovirus vectors in New Zealand. New Zealand Entomologist 8: 105-106.
    • (1984) New Zealand Entomologist , vol.8 , pp. 105-106
    • Austin, F.J.1
  • 13
    • 68949114368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MalAvi: A public database of malaria parasites and related haemosporidians in avian hosts based on mitochondrial cytochrome b lineages
    • Bensch S, Hellgren O, Perez-Tris J 2009. MalAvi: a public database of malaria parasites and related haemosporidians in avian hosts based on mitochondrial cytochrome b lineages. Molecular Ecology Resources 9: 1353-1358.
    • (2009) Molecular Ecology Resources , vol.9 , pp. 1353-1358
    • Bensch, S.1    Hellgren, O.2    Perez-Tris, J.3
  • 14
    • 0026060292 scopus 로고
    • An improved technique for estimating pectoral muscle protein condition from body measurements of live gulls
    • Bolton M, Monaghan P, Houston DC 1991. An improved technique for estimating pectoral muscle protein condition from body measurements of live gulls. Ibis 133: 264-270.
    • (1991) Ibis , vol.133 , pp. 264-270
    • Bolton, M.1    Monaghan, P.2    Houston, D.C.3
  • 15
    • 0031453885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracolonial differences in the infestation by Haemoproteus lari on yellow-legged gulls Larus cachinnans
    • Bosch M, Figuerola J, Cantos FJ, Velarde R 1997. Intracolonial differences in the infestation by Haemoproteus lari on yellow-legged gulls Larus cachinnans. Ornis Fennica 74: 105-112.
    • (1997) Ornis Fennica , vol.74 , pp. 105-112
    • Bosch, M.1    Figuerola, J.2    Cantos, F.J.3    Velarde, R.4
  • 16
    • 83455171772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A field study into the ecology of vectors and vector-borne diseases in New Zealand: Vector collection results - Year one
    • MAF(BNZ). Unpublished report
    • Cane R, Slaney D 2008. A field study into the ecology of vectors and vector-borne diseases in New Zealand: vector collection results - year one. Report to Landcare as part of the CDRP on vector ecology. MAF(BNZ). Unpublished report. 31 p.
    • (2008) Report to Landcare As Part of the CDRP on Vector Ecology , pp. 31
    • Cane, R.1    Slaney, D.2
  • 17
    • 83455229578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A field study into the ecology of vectors and vector-borne diseases in New Zealand: Vector collection results - Year two
    • MAF(BNZ). Unpublished report
    • Cane R, Slaney D 2009. A field study into the ecology of vectors and vector-borne diseases in New Zealand: vector collection results - year two. Report to Landcare as part of the CDRP on vector ecology. MAF(BNZ). Unpublished report. 16 p.
    • (2009) Report to Landcare As Part of the CDRP on Vector Ecology , pp. 16
    • Cane, R.1    Slaney, D.2
  • 18
    • 0034695526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife threats to biodiversity and human health
    • Daszak P, Cunningham AA, Hyatt AD 2000. Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife threats to biodiversity and human health. Science 287: 443-449.
    • (2000) Science , vol.287 , pp. 443-449
    • Daszak, P.1    Cunningham, A.A.2    Hyatt, A.D.3
  • 19
    • 0034049199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hematozoan parasites on condition and return rates of American Kestrels
    • Dawson RD, Bortolotti GR 2000. Effects of hematozoan parasites on condition and return rates of American kestrels. Auk 117: 373-380. (Pubitemid 30231270)
    • (2000) Auk , vol.117 , Issue.2 , pp. 373-380
    • Dawson, R.D.1    Bortolotti, G.R.2
  • 20
    • 0035039669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific associations between reproductive output and hematozoan parasites of American kestrels
    • DOI 10.1007/s004420000506
    • Dawson RD, Bortolotti GR 2001. Sex-specific associations between reproductive output and hematozoan parasites of American kestrels. Oecologia 126: 193-200. (Pubitemid 32449407)
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 193-200
    • Dawson, R.D.1    Bortolotti, G.R.2
  • 21
    • 0028999003 scopus 로고
    • Use of filtered pipet tips to elute DNA from agarose gels
    • Dean AD, Greenwald JE 1995. Use of filtered pipet tips to elute DNA from agarose gels. Biotechniques 18: 980.
    • (1995) Biotechniques , vol.18 , pp. 980
    • Dean, A.D.1    Greenwald, J.E.2
  • 23
    • 77953346054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood parasites in migrating wood-warblers (Parulidae): Effects on refueling, energetic condition, and migration timing
    • DeGroote LW, Rodewald PG 2010. Blood parasites in migrating wood-warblers (Parulidae): effects on refueling, energetic condition, and migration timing. Journal of Avian Biology 41: 147-153.
    • (2010) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.41 , pp. 147-153
    • DeGroote, L.W.1    Rodewald, P.G.2
  • 26
    • 51649095589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitemia in PCRdetected Plasmodium and Haemoproteus infections in birds
    • Fallon SM, Ricklefs RE 2008. Parasitemia in PCRdetected Plasmodium and Haemoproteus infections in birds. Journal of Avian Biology 39: 514-522.
    • (2008) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.39 , pp. 514-522
    • Fallon, S.M.1    Ricklefs, R.E.2
  • 27
    • 2442717399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New records of gastrointestinal helminths from the red-billed gull (Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus)
    • Fredensborg BL, Latham AD, Poulin R 2004. New records of gastrointestinal helminths from the red-billed gull (Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 31: 75-80. (Pubitemid 38672956)
    • (2004) New Zealand Journal of Zoology , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 75-80
    • Fredensborg, B.L.1    Latham, A.D.2    Poulin, R.3
  • 29
    • 0032966685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple and universal method for molecular sexing of nonratite birds
    • Fridolfsson AK, Ellegren H 1999. A simple and universal method for molecular sexing of nonratite birds. Journal of Avian Biology 30: 116121.
    • (1999) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.30 , pp. 116121
    • Fridolfsson, A.K.1    Ellegren, H.2
  • 30
    • 33845243692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood parasites of nearctic-neotropical migrant passerine birds during spring trans-gulf migration: Impact on host body condition
    • Garvin MC, Szell CC, Moore FR 2006. Blood parasites of nearctic-neotropical migrant passerine birds during spring trans-gulf migration: Impact on host body condition. Journal of Parasitology 92: 990-996.
    • (2006) Journal of Parasitology , vol.92 , pp. 990-996
    • Garvin, M.C.1    Szell, C.C.2    Moore, F.R.3
  • 31
    • 0033828727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the heritability of body condition in birds: A challenge exemplified by the great tit Parus major L. (Aves)
    • Gosier AG, Harper D 2000. Assessing the heritability of body condition in birds: a challenge exemplified by the great tit Parus major L. (Aves). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 71: 103-117.
    • (2000) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.71 , pp. 103-117
    • Gosier, A.G.1    Harper, D.2
  • 32
    • 0034973312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass/length residuals: Measures of body condition or generators of spurious results?
    • Green AJ 2001. Mass/length residuals: measures of body condition or generators of spurious results? Ecology 82: 1473-1483. (Pubitemid 32532636)
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , Issue.5 , pp. 1473-1483
    • Green, A.J.1
  • 33
    • 0242578620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood
    • DOI 10.1080/10635150390235520
    • Guindon S, Gascuel O 2003. A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood. Systematic Biology 52: 696-704. (Pubitemid 37365050)
    • (2003) Systematic Biology , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 696-704
    • Guindon, S.1    Gascuel, O.2
  • 34
    • 0011766173 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of breeding colonies and status of the red-billed gull in New Zealand and its outlying islands
    • Gurr L, Kinsky FC 1965. The distribution of breeding colonies and status of the red-billed gull in New Zealand and its outlying islands. Notornis 12: 223-240.
    • (1965) Notornis , vol.12 , pp. 223-240
    • Gurr, L.1    Kinsky, F.C.2
  • 36
    • 0002051540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BioEdit: A user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for windows 95/98/NT
    • Hall TA 1999. BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for windows 95/98/NT. Nucleic Acids Symposium Series 41: 95-98.
    • (1999) Nucleic Acids Symposium Series , vol.41 , pp. 95-98
    • Hall, T.A.1
  • 37
    • 3543048633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mosquitoes of New Zealand and their animal disease significance
    • Holder P, Brown G, Bullians M 1999. The mosquitoes of New Zealand and their animal disease significance. Surveillance 26: 12-15.
    • (1999) Surveillance , vol.26 , pp. 12-15
    • Holder, P.1    Brown, G.2    Bullians, M.3
  • 38
    • 0036196976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR diagnostics underestimate the prevalence of avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum) in experimentally-infected passerines
    • Jarvi SI, Schultz JJ, Atkinson CT 2002. PCR diagnostics underestimate the prevalence of avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum) in experimentally-infected passerines. Journal of Parasitology 88: 153-158. (Pubitemid 34250646)
    • (2002) Journal of Parasitology , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 153-158
    • Jarvi, S.I.1    Schultz, J.J.2    Atkinson, C.T.3
  • 39
    • 70450250730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FastPCR software for PCR primer and probe design and repeat search
    • Genes
    • Kalendar R, Lee D, Schulman AH 2009. FastPCR software for PCR primer and probe design and repeat search. Genes. Genomes and Genomics 3(Special Issue 1): 1-14.
    • (2009) Genomes and Genomics , vol.3 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE 1 , pp. 1-14
    • Kalendar, R.1    Lee, D.2    Schulman, A.H.3
  • 40
    • 77749341537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic malaria infections increase family inequalities and reduce parental fitness: Experimental evidence from a wild bird population
    • Knowles SCL, Palinauskas V, Sheldon BC 2010. Chronic malaria infections increase family inequalities and reduce parental fitness: experimental evidence from a wild bird population. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 23: 557-569.
    • (2010) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.23 , pp. 557-569
    • Knowles, S.C.L.1    Palinauskas, V.2    Sheldon, B.C.3
  • 41
    • 0034032981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian pectoral muscle size rapidly tracks body mass changes during flight, fasting and fuelling
    • Lindström A, Kvist A, Piersma T, Dekinga A, Dietz MW 2000. Avian pectoral muscle size rapidly tracks body mass changes during flight, fasting and fuelling. Journal of Experimental Biology 203: 913-919. (Pubitemid 30194854)
    • (2000) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.203 , Issue.5 , pp. 913-919
    • Lindstrom, A.1    Kvist, A.2    Piersma, T.3    Dekinga, A.4    Dietz, M.W.5
  • 42
    • 13844297118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malarial parasites decrease reproductive success: An experimental study in a passerine bird
    • DOI 10.1007/s00442-004-1757-2
    • Marzal A, de Lope F, Navarro C, Møller AP 2005. Malarial parasites decrease reproductive success: an experimental study in a passerine bird. Oecologia 142: 541-545. (Pubitemid 40240733)
    • (2005) Oecologia , vol.142 , Issue.4 , pp. 541-545
    • Marzal, A.1    De Lope, F.2    Navarro, C.3    Moller, A.P.4
  • 43
    • 45149101621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of malaria double infection in birds: One plus one is not two
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2008.01545.x
    • Marzal A, Bensch S, Reviriego M, Balbontin J, de Lope F 2008. Effects of malaria double infection in birds: one plus one is not two. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 21: 979-987. (Pubitemid 351832280)
    • (2008) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 979-987
    • Marzal, A.1    Bensch, S.2    Reviriego, M.3    Balbontin, J.4    De Lope, F.5
  • 44
    • 34848838630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCR detection of Plasmodium and blood meal identification in a native New Zealand mosquito
    • Massey B, Gleeson DM, Slaney D, Tompkins DM 2007. PCR detection of Plasmodium and blood meal identification in a native New Zealand mosquito. Journal of Vector Ecology 32: 154-156.
    • (2007) Journal of Vector Ecology , vol.32 , pp. 154-156
    • Massey, B.1    Gleeson, D.M.2    Slaney, D.3    Tompkins, D.M.4
  • 45
    • 0034704045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are avian blood parasites pathogenic in the wild? A medication experiment in blue tits (Parus caeruleus)
    • DOI 10.1098/rspb.2000.1312
    • Merino S, Moreno J, Sanz JJ, Arriero E 2000. Are avian blood parasites pathogenic in the wild? A medication experiment in blue tits (Parus caeruleus). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences 267: 2507-2510. (Pubitemid 32099440)
    • (2000) Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.267 , Issue.1461 , pp. 2507-2510
    • Merino, S.1    Moreno, J.2    Sanz, J.J.3    Arriero, E.4
  • 47
    • 0001583913 scopus 로고
    • The influence of age and pair-bond on the breeding biology of the red-billed gull Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus
    • Mills JA 1973. The influence of age and pair-bond on the breeding biology of the red-billed gull Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus. Journal of Animal Ecology 42: 147-162.
    • (1973) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.42 , pp. 147-162
    • Mills, J.A.1
  • 48
    • 0000333725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and consequences of mate fidelity in red-billed gulls
    • Black JM ed. New York, Oxford University Press.
    • Mills JA, Yarrall JW, Mills DA 1996. Causes and consequences of mate fidelity in red-billed gulls. In: Black JM ed. Partnerships in birds: the study of monogamy. New York, Oxford University Press. Pp. 286-304.
    • (1996) Partnerships in Birds: The Study of Monogamy , pp. 286-304
    • Mills, J.A.1    Yarrall, J.W.2    Mills, D.A.3
  • 49
    • 51649113356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of climate fluctuation on food availability and reproductive performance of the planktivorous red-billed gull Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus
    • Mills JA, Yarrall JW, Bradford-Grieve JM, Uddstrom MJ, Renwick JA, Merilä J 2008. The impact of climate fluctuation on food availability and reproductive performance of the planktivorous red-billed gull Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus. Journal of Animal Ecology 77: 1129-1142.
    • (2008) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1129-1142
    • Mills, J.A.1    Yarrall, J.W.2    Bradford-Grieve, J.M.3    Uddstrom, M.J.4    Renwick, J.A.5    Merilä, J.6
  • 51
    • 0001448102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitism and the evolution of host life history
    • Clayton DH, Moore J ed. Oxford, Oxford University Press.
    • Moller AP 1997. Parasitism and the evolution of host life history. In: Clayton DH, Moore J ed. Host-parasite evolution: general principals and avian models. Oxford, Oxford University Press. Pp. 105-127.
    • (1997) Host-parasite Evolution: General Principals and Avian Models , pp. 105-127
    • Moller, A.P.1
  • 53
    • 33845758402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial genomes of two avian malaria protozoa, Plasmodium gallinaceum and Plasmodium juxtanucleare
    • DOI 10.1007/s00436-006-0333-6
    • Omori S, Sato Y, Isobe T, Yukawa M, Murata K 2007. Complete nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial genomes of two avian malaria protozoa, Plasmodium gallinaceum and Plasmodium juxtanucleare. Parasitology Research 100: 661-664. (Pubitemid 46011286)
    • (2007) Parasitology Research , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 661-664
    • Omori, S.1    Sato, Y.2    Isobe, T.3    Yukawa, M.4    Murata, K.5
  • 54
    • 0030619953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clutch size and malarial parasites in female great tits
    • Oppliger A, Christe P, Richner H 1997. Clutch size and malarial parasites in female great tits. Behavioral Ecology 8: 148-152.
    • (1997) Behavioral Ecology , vol.8 , pp. 148-152
    • Oppliger, A.1    Christe, P.2    Richner, H.3
  • 55
    • 0031740859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health impact of blood parasite in breeding great tits
    • DOI 10.1007/s004420050608
    • Ots I, Hõrak P 1998. Health impact of blood parasites in breeding great tits. Oecologia 116: 441-448. (Pubitemid 28490118)
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.116 , Issue.4 , pp. 441-448
    • Ots, I.1    Horak, P.2
  • 56
    • 55049118680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmodium relictum (lineage P-SGS1): Effects on experimentally infected passerine birds
    • Palinauskas V, Valkiunas G, Bolshakov VC, Bensch S 2008. Plasmodium relictum (lineage P-SGS1): effects on experimentally infected passerine birds. Experimental Parasitology 120: 372-380.
    • (2008) Experimental Parasitology , vol.120 , pp. 372-380
    • Palinauskas, V.1    ValkiB2    nas, G.3    Bolshakov, V.C.4    Bensch, S.5
  • 57
    • 0036801380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular phylogeny of malarial parasites recovered from cytochrome b gene sequences
    • Perkins SL, Schall JJ 2002. A molecular phylogeny of malarial parasites recovered from cytochrome b gene sequences. Journal of Parasitology 88: 972-978. (Pubitemid 35278746)
    • (2002) Journal of Parasitology , vol.88 , Issue.5 , pp. 972-978
    • Perkins, S.L.1    Schall, J.J.2
  • 58
    • 45849154165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jmodeltest: Phylogenetic model averaging
    • DOI 10.1093/molbev/msn083
    • Posada D 2008. jModelTest: phylogenetic model averaging. Molecular Biology and Evolution 25: 1253-1256. (Pubitemid 351882013)
    • (2008) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 1253-1256
    • Posada, D.1
  • 60
    • 0037228278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal prevalence of a haematozoan parasite of Red-bellied Woodpeckers (Melanerpes carolinus) and its association with host condition and overwinter survival
    • Schrader MS, Walters EL, James FC, Greiner EC 2003. Seasonal prevalence of a haematozoan parasite of red-bellied woodpeckers (Melanerpes carolinus) and its association with host condition and overwinter survival. Auk 120: 130-137. (Pubitemid 36345653)
    • (2003) Auk , vol.120 , Issue.1 , pp. 130-137
    • Schrader, M.S.1    Walters, E.L.2    James, F.C.3    Greiner, E.C.4
  • 61
    • 0030456227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological immunology: Costly parasite defences and trade-offs in evolutionary ecology
    • Sheldon BC, Verhulst S 1996. Ecological immunology: costly parasite defences and trade-offs in evolutionary ecology. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 11: 317-321.
    • (1996) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.11 , pp. 317-321
    • Sheldon, B.C.1    Verhulst, S.2
  • 62
    • 0032868385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood parasites, clutch volume, and condition of Gadwalls and Mallards
    • Shutler D, Clark RG, Rutherford ST, Mullie A 1999. Blood parasites, clutch volume, and condition of gadwalls and mallards. Journal of Avian Biology 30: 295-301. (Pubitemid 29478275)
    • (1999) Journal of Avian Biology , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-301
    • Shutler, D.1    Clark, R.G.2    Rutherford, S.T.3    Mullie, A.4
  • 63
    • 84982044706 scopus 로고
    • Blood parasites and weights of palaearctic migrants in central Nigeria
    • Smith VW, Cox FEG 1972. Blood parasites and weights of palaearctic migrants in central Nigeria. Ibis 114: 105-106.
    • (1972) Ibis , vol.114 , pp. 105-106
    • Smith, V.W.1    Cox, F.E.G.2
  • 64
    • 24944498423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High lineage diversity and host sharing of malarial parasites in a local avian assemblage
    • DOI 10.1645/GE-417R1.1
    • Szymanski MM, Lovette IJ 2005. High lineage diversity and host sharing of malarial parasites in a local avian assemblage. Journal of Parasitology 91: 768-774. (Pubitemid 41324754)
    • (2005) Journal of Parasitology , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 768-774
    • Szymanski, M.M.1    Lovette, I.J.2
  • 65
    • 34547781750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0
    • DOI 10.1093/molbev/msm092
    • Tamura K, Dudley J, Nei M, Kumar S 2007. MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution 24: 1596-1599. (Pubitemid 47236692)
    • (2007) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 1596-1599
    • Tamura, K.1    Dudley, J.2    Nei, M.3    Kumar, S.4
  • 66
    • 0027968068 scopus 로고
    • CLUSTAL W: Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice
    • Thompson JD, Higgins DG, Gibson TJ 1994. CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Research 22: 4673-4680. (Pubitemid 24354800)
    • (1994) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.22 , Issue.22 , pp. 4673-4680
    • Thompson, J.D.1    Higgins, D.G.2    Gibson, T.J.3
  • 67
    • 33746518602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between avian malaria distribution and an exotic invasive mosquito in New Zealand
    • Tompkins DM, Gleeson DM 2006. Relationship between avian malaria distribution and an exotic invasive mosquito in New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 36: 51-62. (Pubitemid 44137912)
    • (2006) Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 51-62
    • Tompkins, D.M.1    Gleeson, D.M.2
  • 71
    • 33646478777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nested cytochrome b polymerase chain reaction diagnostics underestimate mixed infections of avian blood haemosporidian parasites: Microscopy is still essential
    • Valkiunas G, Bensch S, Iezhova TA, Križanauskiené A, Hellgren O, Bolshakov CV 2006. Nested cytochrome b polymerase chain reaction diagnostics underestimate mixed infections of avian blood haemosporidian parasites: microscopy is still essential. Journal of Parasitology 92: 418-422.
    • (2006) Journal of Parasitology , vol.92 , pp. 418-422
    • Valkiunas, G.1    Bensch, S.2    Iezhova, T.A.3    Križanauskiené, A.4    Hellgren, O.5    Bolshakov, C.V.6
  • 72
    • 33947359115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage between mitochondrial cytochrome b lineages and morphospecies of two avian malaria parasites, with a description of Plasmodium (Novyella) ashfordi sp. nov
    • DOI 10.1007/s00436-006-0409-3
    • Valkiunas G, Zehtindjiev P, Hellgren O, Ilieva M, Iezhova TA, Bensch S 2007. Linkage between mitochondrial cytochrome b lineages and morphospecies of two avian malarial parasites, with a description of Plasmodium (Novyella) ashfordi sp. nov. Parasitology Research 100: 1311-1322. (Pubitemid 46450550)
    • (2007) Parasitology Research , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 1311-1322
    • Valkiunas, G.1    Zehtindjiev, P.2    Hellgren, O.3    Ilieva, M.4    Iezhova, T.A.5    Bensch, S.6
  • 74
    • 42049103237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction-based identification of Plasmodium (Huffia) elongatum, with remarks on species identity of haemosporidian lineages deposited in GenBank
    • Valkiflnas G, Zehtindjiev P, Dimitrov D, Križanauskiené A, Iezhova TA, Bensch S 2008b. Polymerase chain reaction-based identification of Plasmodium (Huffia) elongatum, with remarks on species identity of haemosporidian lineages deposited in GenBank. Parasitology Research 102: 1185-1193.
    • (2008) Parasitology Research , vol.102 , pp. 1185-1193
    • Valkiflnas, G.1    Zehtindjiev, P.2    Dimitrov, D.3    Križanauskiené, A.4    Iezhova, T.A.5    Bensch, S.6
  • 75
    • 0001761994 scopus 로고
    • The epizootiology and ecological significance of malaria in Hawaiian land birds
    • van Riper III C, van Riper SG, Goff ML, Laird M 1986. The epizootiology and ecological significance of malaria in Hawaiian land birds. Ecological Monographs 56: 327-344.
    • (1986) Ecological Monographs , vol.56 , pp. 327-344
    • Van Riper III, C.1    Van Riper, S.G.2    Goff, M.L.3    Laird, M.4
  • 76
    • 0042233280 scopus 로고
    • Plasmodia of birds
    • Kreier JP ed. 2nd edition. San Diego, CA, Academic Press
    • van Riper III C, Atkinson CT, Seed TM 1994. Plasmodia of Birds. In: Kreier JP ed. Parasitic protozoa. Volume 7. 2nd edition. San Diego, CA, Academic Press. Pp. 73-140.
    • (1994) Parasitic protozoa , vol.7 , pp. 73-140
    • Van Riper III, C.1    Atkinson, C.T.2    Seed, T.M.3
  • 77
    • 1442274864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A New Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction Method Very Efficient in Detecting Plasmodium and Haemoproteus infections from Avian Blood
    • DOI 10.1645/GE-3221RN
    • Waldenstrom J, Bensch S, Hasselquist D, Östman O 2004. A new nested polymerase chain reaction method very efficient in detecting Plasmodium and Haemoproteus infections from avian blood. Journal of Parasitology 90: 191-194. (Pubitemid 38280755)
    • (2004) Journal of Parasitology , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 191-194
    • Waldenstrom, J.1    Bensch, S.2    Hasselquist, D.3    Ostman, O.4
  • 79
    • 18844398096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmodium (Haemamoeba) cathemerium gene sequences for phylogenetic analysis of malaria parasites
    • DOI 10.1007/s00436-005-1324-8
    • Wiersch SC, Maier WA, Kampen H 2005. Plasmodium (Haemamoeba) cathemerium gene sequences for phylogenetic analysis of malaria parasites. Parasitology Research 96: 90-94. (Pubitemid 40685208)
    • (2005) Parasitology Research , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 90-94
    • Wiersch, S.C.1    Maier, W.A.2    Kampen, H.3
  • 81
    • 84901757372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasitism: Costs and effects
    • Atkinson CT, Thomas NJ, Hunter DB ed. Ames, IA, Wiley-Blackwell
    • Wobeser GA 2008. Parasitism: costs and effects. In: Atkinson CT, Thomas NJ, Hunter DB ed. Parasitic diseases of wild birds. Ames, IA, Wiley-Blackwell. Pp. 3-12.
    • (2008) Parasitic Diseases of Wild Birds , pp. 3-12
    • Wobeser, G.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.