메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 11, 2011, Pages 824-839

Social Stigma and its Consequences for the Socially Stigmatized

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 80155213451     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17519004     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-9004.2011.00394.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (201)

References (118)
  • 4
    • 50249141783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When Black + lesbian + woman ≠ Black lesbian woman: The methodological challenges of qualitative and quantitative intersectionality research
    • Bowleg, L. (2008). When Black + lesbian + woman ≠ Black lesbian woman: The methodological challenges of qualitative and quantitative intersectionality research. Sex Roles, 59(5-6), 312-325.
    • (2008) Sex Roles , vol.59 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 312-325
    • Bowleg, L.1
  • 5
    • 0001364604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Being black and feeling blue": The mental health consequences of racial discrimination
    • Brown, T. N., Williams, D. R., & Jackson, J. S. (2000). "Being black and feeling blue": The mental health consequences of racial discrimination. Race & Society, 2, 117-131.
    • (2000) Race & Society , vol.2 , pp. 117-131
    • Brown, T.N.1    Williams, D.R.2    Jackson, J.S.3
  • 6
    • 42549109526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigmatization, substance use, and sexual risk behavior among Latino gay and bisexual men and transgender persons
    • Bruce, R., Ramirez-Valles, J., & Campbell, R. (2008). Stigmatization, substance use, and sexual risk behavior among Latino gay and bisexual men and transgender persons. The Journal of Drug Issues, 22, 235-260.
    • (2008) The Journal of Drug Issues , vol.22 , pp. 235-260
    • Bruce, R.1    Ramirez-Valles, J.2    Campbell, R.3
  • 7
    • 33751560392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling the contexts of stigma: From internalisation to resistance to change
    • Campbell, C., & Deacon, H. (2006). Unraveling the contexts of stigma: From internalisation to resistance to change. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 411-417.
    • (2006) Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 411-417
    • Campbell, C.1    Deacon, H.2
  • 9
    • 55849123702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the job-related, psychological, and physical outcomes of workplace sexual harassment: A meta-analytic review
    • Chan, D. K., Lam, C. B., Chow, S. Y., & Cheung, S. F. (2008). Examining the job-related, psychological, and physical outcomes of workplace sexual harassment: A meta-analytic review. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 32(4), 362-376, doi:
    • (2008) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 362-376
    • Chan, D.K.1    Lam, C.B.2    Chow, S.Y.3    Cheung, S.F.4
  • 10
    • 0033210179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racism as a stressor for African Americans: A biopsychosocial model
    • Clark, R., Anderson, N. B., Clark, V. R., & Williams, D. R. (1999). Racism as a stressor for African Americans: A biopsychosocial model. American Psychologist, 54(10), 805-816.
    • (1999) American Psychologist , vol.54 , Issue.10 , pp. 805-816
    • Clark, R.1    Anderson, N.B.2    Clark, V.R.3    Williams, D.R.4
  • 11
    • 0029892895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated course of human immunodeficiency virus infection in gay men who conceal their homosexual identity
    • Cole, S. W., Kemeny, M. E., Taylor, S. E., & Visscher, B. R. (1996). Accelerated course of human immunodeficiency virus infection in gay men who conceal their homosexual identity. Psychosomatic Medicine, 58(3), 219-231.
    • (1996) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 219-231
    • Cole, S.W.1    Kemeny, M.E.2    Taylor, S.E.3    Visscher, B.R.4
  • 12
    • 48549106729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Church ladies, good girls, and locas: Stigma and the intersection of gender, ethnicity, mental illness, and sexuality in relation to HIV risk
    • Collins, P. Y., von Unger, H., & Armbrister, A. (2008). Church ladies, good girls, and locas: Stigma and the intersection of gender, ethnicity, mental illness, and sexuality in relation to HIV risk. Social Science & Medicine, 67(3), 389-397.
    • (2008) Social Science & Medicine , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 389-397
    • Collins, P.Y.1    von Unger, H.2    Armbrister, A.3
  • 13
    • 77956601963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based study of sexual orientation identity and gender differences in adult health
    • Conron, K. J., Mimiaga, M. J., & Landers, S. J. (2010). A population-based study of sexual orientation identity and gender differences in adult health. American Journal of Public Health, 100, 1953-1960.
    • (2010) American Journal of Public Health , vol.100 , pp. 1953-1960
    • Conron, K.J.1    Mimiaga, M.J.2    Landers, S.J.3
  • 14
    • 0036146149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem as a moderator between perceived discrimination and psychological distress among women
    • Corning, A. F. (2002). Self-esteem as a moderator between perceived discrimination and psychological distress among women. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 49, 117-126.
    • (2002) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.49 , pp. 117-126
    • Corning, A.F.1
  • 15
    • 0025986239 scopus 로고
    • Social factors and psychopathology: Stress, social support, and coping processes
    • Coyne, J. C., & Downey, G. (1991). Social factors and psychopathology: Stress, social support, and coping processes. Annual Review of Psychology, 42(1), 401-425, doi:
    • (1991) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 401-425
    • Coyne, J.C.1    Downey, G.2
  • 16
    • 0000537417 scopus 로고
    • Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma
    • Crocker, J., & Major, B. (1989). Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma. Psychological Review, 96, 608-630.
    • (1989) Psychological Review , vol.96 , pp. 608-630
    • Crocker, J.1    Major, B.2
  • 18
    • 85019925667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enactment of race and other social identities during everyday transactions
    • forthcoming). In C. L. Wijeyesinghe & B. W. Jackson (Eds.), 2nd edn). New York, NY: New York University Press.
    • Cross, W. E. (forthcoming). The enactment of race and other social identities during everyday transactions. In C. L. Wijeyesinghe & B. W. Jackson (Eds.), New Perspectives on Racial Identity Development: A Theoretical and Practical Anthology (2nd edn). New York, NY: New York University Press.
    • New Perspectives on Racial Identity Development: A Theoretical and Practical Anthology
    • Cross, W.E.1
  • 19
    • 25144451557 scopus 로고
    • Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components
    • Devine, P. G. (1989). Stereotypes and prejudice: Their automatic and controlled components. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(1), 5-18, doi:
    • (1989) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-18
    • Devine, P.G.1
  • 20
    • 80155154801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intimate same-sex relationships of sexual minorities
    • In A. L. Vangelisti and D. Perlman (Eds.)New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    • Diamond, L. M. (2006). The intimate same-sex relationships of sexual minorities. In A. L. Vangelisti and D. Perlman (Eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Personal Relationships (pp. 293-312). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2006) The Cambridge Handbook of Personal Relationships , pp. 293-312
    • Diamond, L.M.1
  • 21
    • 43949126535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Workplace diversity and public policy: Challenges and opportunities for psychology
    • Fassinger, R. E. (2008). Workplace diversity and public policy: Challenges and opportunities for psychology. American Psychologist, 63(4), 252-268, doi:
    • (2008) American Psychologist , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 252-268
    • Fassinger, R.E.1
  • 22
    • 0035535069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No couple is an island: A social network perspective on dyadic stability
    • Felmlee, D. (2001). No couple is an island: A social network perspective on dyadic stability. Social Forces, 79(4), 1259-1287.
    • (2001) Social Forces , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 1259-1287
    • Felmlee, D.1
  • 23
    • 33745344680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bearing witness: Methods for researching oppression and resistance - A textbook for critical research
    • Fine, M. (2006). Bearing witness: Methods for researching oppression and resistance - A textbook for critical research. Social Justice Research, 19(1), 83-108.
    • (2006) Social Justice Research , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-108
    • Fine, M.1
  • 24
    • 84993900968 scopus 로고
    • Disability beyond stigma: Social interaction, discrimination, and activism
    • Fine, M., & Asch, A. (1988). Disability beyond stigma: Social interaction, discrimination, and activism. Journal of Social Issues, 44, 3-21.
    • (1988) Journal of Social Issues , vol.44 , pp. 3-21
    • Fine, M.1    Asch, A.2
  • 25
    • 34548838547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived discrimination and women's psychological distress: The roles of collective and personal self-esteem
    • Fischer, A. R., & Holz, K. B. (2007). Perceived discrimination and women's psychological distress: The roles of collective and personal self-esteem. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 54(2), 154-164.
    • (2007) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 154-164
    • Fischer, A.R.1    Holz, K.B.2
  • 26
    • 0032040064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concealable stigmas and positive self-perceptions: Feeling better around similar others
    • Frable, D. E. S., Platt, L., & Hoey, S. (1998). Concealable stigmas and positive self-perceptions: Feeling better around similar others. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 909-922.
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.74 , pp. 909-922
    • Frable, D.E.S.1    Platt, L.2    Hoey, S.3
  • 27
    • 68649094457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic discrimination predicts higher circulating levels of E-selectin in a national sample: The MIDUS study
    • Friedman, E. M., Williams, D. R., Singer, B. H., & Ryff, C. D. (2009). Chronic discrimination predicts higher circulating levels of E-selectin in a national sample: The MIDUS study. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 23(5), 684-692.
    • (2009) Brain, Behavior, and Immunity , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 684-692
    • Friedman, E.M.1    Williams, D.R.2    Singer, B.H.3    Ryff, C.D.4
  • 28
    • 79952365187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma and intimacy in same-sex relationships: A narrative perspective
    • Frost, D. M. (2011a). Stigma and intimacy in same-sex relationships: A narrative perspective. Journal of Family Psychology, 25, 1-10.
    • (2011) Journal of Family Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 1-10
    • Frost, D.M.1
  • 29
    • 79958777281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarities and differences in the pursuit of intimacy among sexual minority and heterosexual individuals: A personal projects analysis
    • Frost, D. M. (2011b). Similarities and differences in the pursuit of intimacy among sexual minority and heterosexual individuals: A personal projects analysis. Journal of Social Issues, 67(2), 282-301.
    • (2011) Journal of Social Issues , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 282-301
    • Frost, D.M.1
  • 30
    • 60849089784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of stigma concealment in the retrospective high school experiences of gay, lesbian, and bisexual individuals
    • Frost, D. M., & Bastone, L. M. (2007). The role of stigma concealment in the retrospective high school experiences of gay, lesbian, and bisexual individuals. Journal of LGBT Youth, 5(1), 27-36, doi:
    • (2007) Journal of LGBT Youth , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-36
    • Frost, D.M.1    Bastone, L.M.2
  • 31
    • 60849111682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internalized homophobia and relationship quality among lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals
    • Frost, D. M., & Meyer, I. H. (2009). Internalized homophobia and relationship quality among lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 56(1), 97-109, doi:
    • (2009) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-109
    • Frost, D.M.1    Meyer, I.H.2
  • 32
    • 80155154799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring community connectedness among diverse sexual minority populations
    • Frost, D. M., & Meyer, I. H. (2011). Measuring community connectedness among diverse sexual minority populations. Journal of Sex Research, doi:
    • (2011) Journal of Sex Research
    • Frost, D.M.1    Meyer, I.H.2
  • 33
    • 85050421046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meaningful voices: How psychologists, speaking as psychologists, can inform social policy: Comment
    • Frost, D. M., & Ouellette, S. C. (2004). Meaningful voices: How psychologists, speaking as psychologists, can inform social policy: Comment. Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy (ASAP), 4(1), 219-226, doi:
    • (2004) Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy (ASAP) , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 219-226
    • Frost, D.M.1    Ouellette, S.C.2
  • 34
    • 84905222721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A search for meaning: Recognizing the potential of narrative research in social policy-making efforts
    • Frost, D. M., & Ouellette, S. C. (2011). A search for meaning: Recognizing the potential of narrative research in social policy-making efforts. Sexuality Research & Social Policy. doi:
    • (2011) Sexuality Research & Social Policy
    • Frost, D.M.1    Ouellette, S.C.2
  • 35
    • 34250163227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigma, concealment and symptoms of depression as explanations for sexually transmitted infections among gay men
    • Frost, D. M., Parsons, J. T., & Nanín, J. E. (2007). Stigma, concealment and symptoms of depression as explanations for sexually transmitted infections among gay men. Journal of Health Psychology, 12(4), 636-640, doi:
    • (2007) Journal of Health Psychology , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 636-640
    • Frost, D.M.1    Parsons, J.T.2    Nanín, J.E.3
  • 37
    • 0023839268 scopus 로고
    • Mental health issues of gay and lesbian adolescents
    • Gonsiorek, J. C. (1988). Mental health issues of gay and lesbian adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health Care, 9(2), 114-122, doi:
    • (1988) Journal of Adolescent Health Care , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 114-122
    • Gonsiorek, J.C.1
  • 38
    • 0029202423 scopus 로고
    • Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes
    • Greenwald, A. G., & Banaji, M. R. (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychological Review, 102(1), 4-27, doi:
    • (1995) Psychological Review , vol.102 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-27
    • Greenwald, A.G.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 40
    • 20744443464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stories we tell: The lives and friendship of two older black lesbians
    • Hall, R., & Fine, M. (2005). The stories we tell: The lives and friendship of two older black lesbians. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 29(2), 177-187.
    • (2005) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-187
    • Hall, R.1    Fine, M.2
  • 41
    • 33746291544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racism and health: The relationship between experience of racial discrimination and health in New Zealand
    • Harris, R., Tobias, M., Jeffreys, M., Waldegrave, K., Karlsen, S., & Nazroo, J. (2006). Racism and health: The relationship between experience of racial discrimination and health in New Zealand. Social Science & Medicine, 63(6), 1428-1441, doi:
    • (2006) Social Science & Medicine , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 1428-1441
    • Harris, R.1    Tobias, M.2    Jeffreys, M.3    Waldegrave, K.4    Karlsen, S.5    Nazroo, J.6
  • 42
    • 69949141251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does sexual minority stigma "get under the skin"? A psychological mediation framework
    • Hatzenbuehler, M. L. (2009). How does sexual minority stigma "get under the skin"? A psychological mediation framework. Psychological Bulletin, 135(5), 707-730, doi:
    • (2009) Psychological Bulletin , vol.135 , Issue.5 , pp. 707-730
    • Hatzenbuehler, M.L.1
  • 43
    • 77149172039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of institutional discrimination on psychiatric disorders in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: A prospective study
    • Hatzenbuehler, M. L., McLaughlin, K. A., Keyes, K. M., & Hasin, D. S. (2010). The impact of institutional discrimination on psychiatric disorders in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: A prospective study. American Journal of Public Health, 100(3), 452-459, doi:
    • (2010) American Journal of Public Health , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 452-459
    • Hatzenbuehler, M.L.1    McLaughlin, K.A.2    Keyes, K.M.3    Hasin, D.S.4
  • 44
    • 33748804423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legal recognition of same-sex relationships in the United States: A social science perspective
    • Herek, G. M. (2006). Legal recognition of same-sex relationships in the United States: A social science perspective. American Psychologist, 61, 607-621.
    • (2006) American Psychologist , vol.61 , pp. 607-621
    • Herek, G.M.1
  • 45
    • 42449134923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting sexual stigma and prejudice: Theory and practice
    • Herek, G. M. (2007). Confronting sexual stigma and prejudice: Theory and practice. Journal of Social Issues, 63, 905-925.
    • (2007) Journal of Social Issues , vol.63 , pp. 905-925
    • Herek, G.M.1
  • 46
    • 77956334911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual prejudice
    • In T. D. Nelson (Ed.)New York, NY: Psychology Press.
    • Herek, G. M. (2009a). Sexual prejudice. In T. D. Nelson (Ed.), Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping, and Discrimination (pp. 441-467). New York, NY: Psychology Press.
    • (2009) Handbook of Prejudice, Stereotyping, and Discrimination , pp. 441-467
    • Herek, G.M.1
  • 47
    • 57049149176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hate crimes and stigma-related experiences among sexual minority adults in the United States: Prevalence estimates from a national probability sample
    • Herek, G. M. (2009b). Hate crimes and stigma-related experiences among sexual minority adults in the United States: Prevalence estimates from a national probability sample. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 24(1), 54-74, doi:
    • (2009) Journal of Interpersonal Violence , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 54-74
    • Herek, G.M.1
  • 48
    • 0037282143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antecedents and potential moderators of the relationship between attitudes and hiring discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation
    • Horvath, M., & Ryan, A. M. (2003). Antecedents and potential moderators of the relationship between attitudes and hiring discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation. Sex Roles, 48(3-4), 115-130, doi:
    • (2003) Sex Roles , vol.48 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 115-130
    • Horvath, M.1    Ryan, A.M.2
  • 49
    • 49049098828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supporting a diverse workforce: What type of support is most meaningful for lesbian and gay employees?
    • Huffman, A. H., Watrous-Rodriguez, K., & King, E. (2008). Supporting a diverse workforce: What type of support is most meaningful for lesbian and gay employees? Human Resource Management, 4, 237-253.
    • (2008) Human Resource Management , vol.4 , pp. 237-253
    • Huffman, A.H.1    Watrous-Rodriguez, K.2    King, E.3
  • 50
    • 77951218760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and unhealthy behaviors: Chronic stress, the HPA axis, and physical and mental health disparities over the life course
    • Jackson, J. S., Knight, K. M., & Rafferty, J. A. (2010). Race and unhealthy behaviors: Chronic stress, the HPA axis, and physical and mental health disparities over the life course. American Journal of Public Health, 100(5), 933-939, doi:
    • (2010) American Journal of Public Health , vol.100 , Issue.5 , pp. 933-939
    • Jackson, J.S.1    Knight, K.M.2    Rafferty, J.A.3
  • 51
    • 33746567414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond stigma: Social responses to HIV in South Africa
    • Jewkes, R. (2006). Beyond stigma: Social responses to HIV in South Africa. The Lancet, 368, 430-431.
    • (2006) The Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 430-431
    • Jewkes, R.1
  • 52
    • 77950362638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social and psychological well-being in lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals: The effects of race, gender, age, and sexual identity
    • Kertzner, R. M., Meyer, I. H., Frost, D. M., & Stirratt, M. J. (2009). Social and psychological well-being in lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals: The effects of race, gender, age, and sexual identity. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 79, 500-510.
    • (2009) American Journal of Orthopsychiatry , vol.79 , pp. 500-510
    • Kertzner, R.M.1    Meyer, I.H.2    Frost, D.M.3    Stirratt, M.J.4
  • 53
    • 65449150089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary hate crimes, law enforcement, and the legacy of racial violence
    • King, R. D., Messner, S. F., & Bailer, R. D. (2009). Contemporary hate crimes, law enforcement, and the legacy of racial violence. American Sociological Review, 74(2), 291-315, doi:
    • (2009) American Sociological Review , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 291-315
    • King, R.D.1    Messner, S.F.2    Bailer, R.D.3
  • 54
    • 84937267701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age discrepant relationships reported by university faculty and their students
    • Knox, D., Britton, T., & Crisp, B. (1997). Age discrepant relationships reported by university faculty and their students. College Student Journal, 31, 290-293.
    • (1997) College Student Journal , vol.31 , pp. 290-293
    • Knox, D.1    Britton, T.2    Crisp, B.3
  • 56
    • 30344450037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marginalized relationships: The impact of social disapproval on romantic relationship commitment
    • Lehmiller, J. J., & Agnew, C. R. (2006). Marginalized relationships: The impact of social disapproval on romantic relationship commitment. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32, 40-51.
    • (2006) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.32 , pp. 40-51
    • Lehmiller, J.J.1    Agnew, C.R.2
  • 57
    • 84935217000 scopus 로고
    • Understanding labeling effects in the area of mental disorders: An assessment of the effects of expectations of rejection
    • Link, B. G. (1987). Understanding labeling effects in the area of mental disorders: An assessment of the effects of expectations of rejection. American Sociological Review, 52, 96-112.
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 96-112
    • Link, B.G.1
  • 59
    • 27744578230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicultural test of the theory of work adjustment: Investigating the role of heterosexism and fit perceptions in the job satisfaction of lesbian, gay, and bisexual employees
    • Lyons, H. Z., Brenner, B. R., & Fassinger, R. E. (2005). A multicultural test of the theory of work adjustment: Investigating the role of heterosexism and fit perceptions in the job satisfaction of lesbian, gay, and bisexual employees. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52(4), 537-548, doi:
    • (2005) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.52 , Issue.4 , pp. 537-548
    • Lyons, H.Z.1    Brenner, B.R.2    Fassinger, R.E.3
  • 62
    • 0034765692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health correlates of perceived discrimination among lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults in the United States
    • Mays, V. M., & Cochran, S. D. (2001). Mental health correlates of perceived discrimination among lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 91, 1869-1876.
    • (2001) American Journal of Public Health , vol.91 , pp. 1869-1876
    • Mays, V.M.1    Cochran, S.D.2
  • 63
    • 0000648582 scopus 로고
    • Modern racism and modern discrimination: The effects of race, racial attitudes, and context on simulated hiring decisions
    • McConahay, J. B. (1983). Modern racism and modern discrimination: The effects of race, racial attitudes, and context on simulated hiring decisions. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 9(4), 551-558, doi:
    • (1983) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 551-558
    • McConahay, J.B.1
  • 65
    • 0037310796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prejudice as stress: Conceptual and measurement problems
    • Meyer, I. H. (2003a). Prejudice as stress: Conceptual and measurement problems. American Journal of Public Health, 93, 262-265.
    • (2003) American Journal of Public Health , vol.93 , pp. 262-265
    • Meyer, I.H.1
  • 66
    • 0141429999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: Conceptual issues and research evidence
    • Meyer, I. H. (2003b). Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: Conceptual issues and research evidence. Psychological Bulletin, 129, 674-697.
    • (2003) Psychological Bulletin , vol.129 , pp. 674-697
    • Meyer, I.H.1
  • 67
    • 77949835845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identity, stress, and resilience in lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals of color
    • Meyer, I. H. (2010). Identity, stress, and resilience in lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals of color. The Counseling Psychologist, 38(3), 442-454.
    • (2010) The Counseling Psychologist , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 442-454
    • Meyer, I.H.1
  • 68
    • 44849096814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders and suicide attempts in diverse lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations
    • Meyer, I. H., Dietrich, J., & Schwartz, S. (2008). Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders and suicide attempts in diverse lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations. American Journal of Public Health, 98, 1004-1006.
    • (2008) American Journal of Public Health , vol.98 , pp. 1004-1006
    • Meyer, I.H.1    Dietrich, J.2    Schwartz, S.3
  • 69
    • 80155167357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minority Stress
    • (forthcoming).In C. J. Patterson & A. R. D'Augelli (Eds.), New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
    • Meyer, I. H., & Frost, D. M. (forthcoming). Minority Stress. In C. J. Patterson & A. R. D'Augelli (Eds.), Handbook of Psychology and Sexual Orientation. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
    • Handbook of Psychology and Sexual Orientation
    • Meyer, I.H.1    Frost, D.M.2
  • 70
    • 48549105546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social patterning of stress and coping: Does disadvantaged social statuses confer more stress and fewer coping resources?
    • Meyer, I. H., Schwartz, S., & Frost, D. M. (2008). Social patterning of stress and coping: Does disadvantaged social statuses confer more stress and fewer coping resources? Social Science & Medicine, 67(3), 368-379, doi:
    • (2008) Social Science & Medicine , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 368-379
    • Meyer, I.H.1    Schwartz, S.2    Frost, D.M.3
  • 71
    • 0842303636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining the moderating role of self-esteem in the link between experiences of perceived sexist events and psychological distress
    • Moradi, B., & Subich, L. M. (2004). Examining the moderating role of self-esteem in the link between experiences of perceived sexist events and psychological distress. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 51, 50-56.
    • (2004) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 50-56
    • Moradi, B.1    Subich, L.M.2
  • 72
    • 77951004465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiences of homonegativity and sexual risk behavior in a sample of Latino MSM
    • Nakamura, N., & Zea, M. C. (2010). Experiences of homonegativity and sexual risk behavior in a sample of Latino MSM. Culture, Health, and Sexuality, 12, 73-85.
    • (2010) Culture, Health, and Sexuality , vol.12 , pp. 73-85
    • Nakamura, N.1    Zea, M.C.2
  • 74
    • 0037311364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived discrimination and depression: Moderating effects of coping, acculturation, and ethnic support
    • Noh, S., & Kaspar, V. (2003). Perceived discrimination and depression: Moderating effects of coping, acculturation, and ethnic support. American Journal of Public Health, 93, 232-238.
    • (2003) American Journal of Public Health , vol.93 , pp. 232-238
    • Noh, S.1    Kaspar, V.2
  • 75
    • 80155154796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notes for a critical personality psychology: Making room under the critical psychology umbrella
    • Ouellette, S. C. (2008). Notes for a critical personality psychology: Making room under the critical psychology umbrella. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 2, 1-20.
    • (2008) Social and Personality Psychology Compass , vol.2 , pp. 1-20
    • Ouellette, S.C.1
  • 76
    • 64949121995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The possibilities of personality psychology and persons for the study of health
    • In M. Vollrath (Ed.)New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
    • Ouellette, S. C., & Frost, D. M. (2006). The possibilities of personality psychology and persons for the study of health. In M. Vollrath (Ed.), Handbook of Personality and Health (pp. 235-255). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
    • (2006) Handbook of Personality and Health , pp. 235-255
    • Ouellette, S.C.1    Frost, D.M.2
  • 77
    • 50649103672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sociology of discrimination: Racial discrimination in employment, housing, credit, and consumer markets
    • Pager, D., & Shepherd, H. (2008). The sociology of discrimination: Racial discrimination in employment, housing, credit, and consumer markets. Annual Review of Sociology, 34, 181-209, doi:
    • (2008) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.34 , pp. 181-209
    • Pager, D.1    Shepherd, H.2
  • 78
    • 33745837607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of empirical research on self-reported racism and health
    • Paradies, Y. (2006). A systematic review of empirical research on self-reported racism and health. International Journal of Epidemiology, 35, 888-901.
    • (2006) International Journal of Epidemiology , vol.35 , pp. 888-901
    • Paradies, Y.1
  • 79
    • 0010348008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Stress process revisited: Reflections on concepts and their interrelationships
    • In C. S. Aneshensel & J. C. Phelan (Eds.)New York: Plenum Press.
    • Pearlin, L. I. (1999) The Stress process revisited: Reflections on concepts and their interrelationships. In C. S. Aneshensel & J. C. Phelan (Eds.), Handbook on the Sociology of Mental Health (pp. 395-415). New York: Plenum Press.
    • (1999) Handbook on the Sociology of Mental Health , pp. 395-415
    • Pearlin, L.I.1
  • 80
    • 33847025325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The close relationships of lesbian and gay men
    • Peplau, L. A., & Fingerhut, A. W. (2007). The close relationships of lesbian and gay men. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 405-424.
    • (2007) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 405-424
    • Peplau, L.A.1    Fingerhut, A.W.2
  • 81
    • 80155164466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prejudice toward female leaders: Backlash effects and women's impression management dilemma
    • Phelan, J. E., & Rudman, L. A. (2010). Prejudice toward female leaders: Backlash effects and women's impression management dilemma. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 4(10), 807-820, doi:
    • (2010) Social and Personality Psychology Compass , vol.4 , Issue.10 , pp. 807-820
    • Phelan, J.E.1    Rudman, L.A.2
  • 82
    • 28544440154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health care discrimination, processes of care, and diabetes patients' health status
    • Piette, J. D., Bibbins-Domingo, K., & Schillinger, D. (2006). Health care discrimination, processes of care, and diabetes patients' health status. Patient Education and Counseling, 60(1), 41-48, doi:
    • (2006) Patient Education and Counseling , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-48
    • Piette, J.D.1    Bibbins-Domingo, K.2    Schillinger, D.3
  • 83
    • 34250320170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of stigma to the sexual risk behavior of rural men who have sex with men
    • Preston, D. B., D'Augelli, A. R., Kassab, C. D., & Starks, M. T. (2007). The relationship of stigma to the sexual risk behavior of rural men who have sex with men. AIDS Education and Prevention, 19(33), 218-230.
    • (2007) AIDS Education and Prevention , vol.19 , Issue.33 , pp. 218-230
    • Preston, D.B.1    D'Augelli, A.R.2    Kassab, C.D.3    Starks, M.T.4
  • 84
    • 34548845566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making the invisible visible: Fear and disclosure of sexual orientation at work
    • Ragins, B. R., Singh, R., & Cornwell, J. M. (2007). Making the invisible visible: Fear and disclosure of sexual orientation at work. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(4), 1103-1118, doi:
    • (2007) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.92 , Issue.4 , pp. 1103-1118
    • Ragins, B.R.1    Singh, R.2    Cornwell, J.M.3
  • 85
    • 0037326273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latinos' community involvement in HIV/AIDS: Organizational and individual perspectives on volunteering
    • Ramirez-Valles, J., & Brown, A. U. (2003). Latinos' community involvement in HIV/AIDS: Organizational and individual perspectives on volunteering. AIDS Education & Prevention, 15, 90-104.
    • (2003) AIDS Education & Prevention , vol.15 , pp. 90-104
    • Ramirez-Valles, J.1    Brown, A.U.2
  • 86
    • 13444304326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting stigma: Community involvement and psychological well-being among HIV-positive Latino gay men
    • Ramirez-Valles, J., Fergus, S., Reisen, C. A., Poppen, P. J., & Zea, M. C. (2005). Confronting stigma: Community involvement and psychological well-being among HIV-positive Latino gay men. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 27(1), 101-119, doi:
    • (2005) Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-119
    • Ramirez-Valles, J.1    Fergus, S.2    Reisen, C.A.3    Poppen, P.J.4    Zea, M.C.5
  • 87
    • 77952781049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social integration and health: Community involvement, stigmatized identities, and sexual risk in Latino sexual minorities
    • Ramirez-Valles, J., Kuhns, L. M., Campbell, R. T., & Diaz, R. M. (2010). Social integration and health: Community involvement, stigmatized identities, and sexual risk in Latino sexual minorities. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 51(1), 30-47.
    • (2010) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-47
    • Ramirez-Valles, J.1    Kuhns, L.M.2    Campbell, R.T.3    Diaz, R.M.4
  • 91
    • 60849128816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marriage amendments and psychological distress in lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adults
    • Rostosky, S. S., Riggle, E. D. B., Horne, S. G., & Miller, A. D. (2009). Marriage amendments and psychological distress in lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adults. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 56(1), 56-66, doi:
    • (2009) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 56-66
    • Rostosky, S.S.1    Riggle, E.D.B.2    Horne, S.G.3    Miller, A.D.4
  • 92
    • 33745311953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The case of internalized homophobia: Theory and/as practice
    • Russell, G. M., & Bohan, J. S. (2006). The case of internalized homophobia: Theory and/as practice. Theory & Psychology, 16(3), 343-366, doi:
    • (2006) Theory & Psychology , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-366
    • Russell, G.M.1    Bohan, J.S.2
  • 93
    • 59449106340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family rejection as a predictor of negative health outcomes in White and Latino lesbian, gay, and bisexual young adults
    • Ryan, C., Huebner, D., Diaz, R. M., & Sanchez, J. (2009). Family rejection as a predictor of negative health outcomes in White and Latino lesbian, gay, and bisexual young adults. Pediatrics, 123, 346-352.
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.123 , pp. 346-352
    • Ryan, C.1    Huebner, D.2    Diaz, R.M.3    Sanchez, J.4
  • 95
    • 0031157022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Job-related and psychological effects of sexual harassment in the workplace: Empirical evidence from two organizations
    • Schneider, K. T., Swan, S., & Fitzgerald, L. F. (1997). Job-related and psychological effects of sexual harassment in the workplace: Empirical evidence from two organizations. Journal of Applied Psychology, 82, 401-415.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.82 , pp. 401-415
    • Schneider, K.T.1    Swan, S.2    Fitzgerald, L.F.3
  • 96
    • 0035492479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's cognitive, affective, and physiological reactions to a male coworker's sexist behavior
    • Schneider, K. T., Tomaka, J., & Palacios, R. (2001). Women's cognitive, affective, and physiological reactions to a male coworker's sexist behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 31, 1995-2018.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 1995-2018
    • Schneider, K.T.1    Tomaka, J.2    Palacios, R.3
  • 97
    • 77950055116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental health disparities research: The impact of within and between group analyses on tests of social stress hypotheses
    • Schwartz, S., & Meyer, I. H. (2010). Mental health disparities research: The impact of within and between group analyses on tests of social stress hypotheses. Social Science & Medicine, 70(8), 1111-1118, doi:
    • (2010) Social Science & Medicine , vol.70 , Issue.8 , pp. 1111-1118
    • Schwartz, S.1    Meyer, I.H.2
  • 98
    • 0347903947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive stigma: Examining resilience and empowerment in overcoming stigma
    • Shih, M. (2004). Positive stigma: Examining resilience and empowerment in overcoming stigma. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 591, 175-185, doi:
    • (2004) Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , vol.591 , pp. 175-185
    • Shih, M.1
  • 99
    • 33749122742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victimization, substance use, and HIV risk among gay/bisexual/two-spirit and heterosexual American Indian men in New York City
    • Simoni, J. M., Walters, K. L., Balsam, K. F., & Meyers, S. (2006). Victimization, substance use, and HIV risk among gay/bisexual/two-spirit and heterosexual American Indian men in New York City. American Journal of Public Health, 96, 2240-2245.
    • (2006) American Journal of Public Health , vol.96 , pp. 2240-2245
    • Simoni, J.M.1    Walters, K.L.2    Balsam, K.F.3    Meyers, S.4
  • 100
    • 0033191257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covering up what can't be seen: Concealable stigma and mental control
    • Smart, L., & Wegner, D. M. (1999). Covering up what can't be seen: Concealable stigma and mental control. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77(3), 474-486, doi:
    • (1999) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. 474-486
    • Smart, L.1    Wegner, D.M.2
  • 101
    • 77955340695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of perceived discrimination on ambulatory blood pressure and affective responses to interpersonal stress modeled over 24hours
    • Smart Richman, L., Pek, J., Pascoe, E., & Bauer, D. J. (2010). The effects of perceived discrimination on ambulatory blood pressure and affective responses to interpersonal stress modeled over 24hours. Health Psychology, 29(4), 403-411, doi:
    • (2010) Health Psychology , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-411
    • Smart Richman, L.1    Pek, J.2    Pascoe, E.3    Bauer, D.J.4
  • 103
    • 0031155092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance
    • Steele, C. M. (1997). A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance. American Psychologist, 52(6), 613-629, doi:
    • (1997) American Psychologist , vol.52 , Issue.6 , pp. 613-629
    • Steele, C.M.1
  • 104
    • 0029411777 scopus 로고
    • Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans
    • Steele, C. M., & Aronson, J. (1995). Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69(5), 797-811, doi:
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , Issue.5 , pp. 797-811
    • Steele, C.M.1    Aronson, J.2
  • 105
    • 36048995660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regular health care use by lesbians: A path analysis of predictive factors
    • Steele, L. S., Tinmouth, J. M., & Lu, A. (2006). Regular health care use by lesbians: A path analysis of predictive factors. Family Practice, 23(6), 631-636.
    • (2006) Family Practice , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 631-636
    • Steele, L.S.1    Tinmouth, J.M.2    Lu, A.3
  • 106
    • 33645885365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of transphobia on HIV risk behavior in a sample of transgendered women of color in San Francisco
    • Sugano, E., Nemoto, T., & Operario, D. (2006). The impact of transphobia on HIV risk behavior in a sample of transgendered women of color in San Francisco. AIDS and Behavior, 10, 217-225.
    • (2006) AIDS and Behavior , vol.10 , pp. 217-225
    • Sugano, E.1    Nemoto, T.2    Operario, D.3
  • 108
    • 0031287405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overt, covert, and subtle sexism
    • Swim, J. K., & Cohen, L. L. (1997). Overt, covert, and subtle sexism. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 21(1), 103-118, doi:
    • (1997) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 103-118
    • Swim, J.K.1    Cohen, L.L.2
  • 110
    • 47249158612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediators of the relationship between internalized oppressions and lesbian and bisexual women's psychological distress
    • Szymanski, D. M., & Kashubeck-West, S. (2008). Mediators of the relationship between internalized oppressions and lesbian and bisexual women's psychological distress. The Counseling Psychologist, 36(4), 575-594, doi:
    • (2008) The Counseling Psychologist , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 575-594
    • Szymanski, D.M.1    Kashubeck-West, S.2
  • 111
    • 0029199985 scopus 로고
    • Stress, coping, and social support processes: Where are we? What next?
    • Thoits, P. A. (1995). Stress, coping, and social support processes: Where are we? What next? Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 35, 53-79.
    • (1995) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.35 , pp. 53-79
    • Thoits, P.A.1
  • 113
    • 20744458523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship satisfaction, affectivity, and gay-specific stressors in same-sex couples joined in civil unions
    • Todosijevic, J., Rothblum, E., & Solomon, S. (2005). Relationship satisfaction, affectivity, and gay-specific stressors in same-sex couples joined in civil unions. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 29(2), 158-166.
    • (2005) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 158-166
    • Todosijevic, J.1    Rothblum, E.2    Solomon, S.3
  • 114
    • 0039330014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 1999 SPSSI Presidential Address: Outsiders inside: Positive marginality and social change
    • Unger, R. K. (2000). The 1999 SPSSI Presidential Address: Outsiders inside: Positive marginality and social change. Journal of Social Issues, 56(1), 163-179, doi:
    • (2000) Journal of Social Issues , vol.56 , Issue.1 , pp. 163-179
    • Unger, R.K.1
  • 115
    • 33748697199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African American men, gender role conflict, and psychological distress: The role of racial identity
    • Wester, S. R., Vogel, D. L., Wei, M., & McLain, R. (2006). African American men, gender role conflict, and psychological distress: The role of racial identity. Journal of Counseling and Development, 84, 419-429.
    • (2006) Journal of Counseling and Development , vol.84 , pp. 419-429
    • Wester, S.R.1    Vogel, D.L.2    Wei, M.3    McLain, R.4
  • 116
    • 69149098695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial/ethnic discrimination and health: Findings from community studies
    • Williams, D. R., Neighbors, H. W., & Jackson, J. S. (2008). Racial/ethnic discrimination and health: Findings from community studies. American Journal of Public Health, 98 (suppl. 1), S29-S37.
    • (2008) American Journal of Public Health , vol.98 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Williams, D.R.1    Neighbors, H.W.2    Jackson, J.S.3
  • 117
    • 0030811247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in physical and mental health: Socio-economic status, stress and discrimination
    • Williams, D. R., Yu, Y., Jackson, J. S., & Anderson, N. B. (1997). Racial differences in physical and mental health: Socio-economic status, stress and discrimination. Journal of Health Psychology, 2(3), 335-351, doi:
    • (1997) Journal of Health Psychology , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-351
    • Williams, D.R.1    Yu, Y.2    Jackson, J.S.3    Anderson, N.B.4
  • 118
    • 24644436863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of subtle sexual harassment on women's performance in a job interview
    • Woodzicka, J. A., & LaFrance, M. (2005). The effects of subtle sexual harassment on women's performance in a job interview. Sex Roles, 53(1-2), 67-77.
    • (2005) Sex Roles , vol.53 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 67-77
    • Woodzicka, J.A.1    LaFrance, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.