메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 264, Issue , 2012, Pages 10-19

Factors influencing ponderosa pine regeneration in the southwestern USA

Author keywords

Climate; Coconino National Forest; Ecological restoration; Forest Inventory and Analysis; Structural equation modeling; Tree regeneration

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE; ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION; FOREST INVENTORY AND ANALYSIS; NATIONAL FORESTS; STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING; TREE REGENERATION;

EID: 80055017753     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2011.10.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (81)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 33745843664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest ecosystems of an Arizona Pinus ponderosa landscape: multifactor classification and implications for ecological restoration
    • Abella S.R., Covington W.W. Forest ecosystems of an Arizona Pinus ponderosa landscape: multifactor classification and implications for ecological restoration. J. Biogeogr. 2006, 33:1368-1383.
    • (2006) J. Biogeogr. , vol.33 , pp. 1368-1383
    • Abella, S.R.1    Covington, W.W.2
  • 2
    • 0032411248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought-induced shift of a forest-woodland ecotone: rapid landscape response to climate variation
    • Allen C.D., Breshears D.D. Drought-induced shift of a forest-woodland ecotone: rapid landscape response to climate variation. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 1998, 95:14839-14842.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 14839-14842
    • Allen, C.D.1    Breshears, D.D.2
  • 4
    • 0036158080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating ponderosa pine regeneration rates following ecological restoration treatments in northern Arizona
    • Bailey J.D., Covington W.W. Evaluating ponderosa pine regeneration rates following ecological restoration treatments in northern Arizona. USA For. Ecol. Manage. 2002, 155:271-278.
    • (2002) USA For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.155 , pp. 271-278
    • Bailey, J.D.1    Covington, W.W.2
  • 5
    • 38449117547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on vegetation structure in Southwestern ponderosa pine forests, 1941 and 2004
    • Bakker J.D., Moore M.M. Controls on vegetation structure in Southwestern ponderosa pine forests, 1941 and 2004. Ecology 2007, 88:2305-2319.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 2305-2319
    • Bakker, J.D.1    Moore, M.M.2
  • 6
    • 80052225845 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of different forest floor layers to herbage production
    • Clary W.P., Ffolliott P.F., Jameson D.A. Relationship of different forest floor layers to herbage production. USDA For. Serv. Res. 1968, Note RM-123:3.
    • (1968) USDA For. Serv. Res. , vol.Note RM 123 , pp. 3
    • Clary, W.P.1    Ffolliott, P.F.2    Jameson, D.A.3
  • 7
    • 0002705143 scopus 로고
    • Southwestern ponderosa forest structure - Changes since Euro-American settlement
    • Covington W.W., Moore M.M. Southwestern ponderosa forest structure - Changes since Euro-American settlement. J. For. 1994, 92:39-47.
    • (1994) J. For. , vol.92 , pp. 39-47
    • Covington, W.W.1    Moore, M.M.2
  • 8
    • 0036348452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of dispersal in the recruitment limitation of neotropical pioneer species
    • Dalling J.W., Muller-Landau H.C., Wright S.J., Hubbell S.P. Role of dispersal in the recruitment limitation of neotropical pioneer species. J. Ecol. 2002, 90:714-727.
    • (2002) J. Ecol. , vol.90 , pp. 714-727
    • Dalling, J.W.1    Muller-Landau, H.C.2    Wright, S.J.3    Hubbell, S.P.4
  • 9
    • 58149503012 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of Arizona ponderosa pine stands on sandstone soils
    • Ffolliott P.F., Baker M.B. Characteristics of Arizona ponderosa pine stands on sandstone soils. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. 1977, RM-44:6.
    • (1977) USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. , vol.RM 44 , pp. 6
    • Ffolliott, P.F.1    Baker, M.B.2
  • 11
    • 83955162610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling natural regeneration of ponderosa pine on the Coconino National Forest in Arizona. Ph.D. dissertation, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ
    • Goodwin, K., 2004. Modeling natural regeneration of ponderosa pine on the Coconino National Forest in Arizona. Ph.D. dissertation, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, p. 129.
    • (2004) , pp. 129
    • Goodwin, K.1
  • 13
    • 77649200985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the specification of structural equation models for ecological systems
    • Grace J.B., Anderson T.M., Olff H., Scheiner S.M. On the specification of structural equation models for ecological systems. Ecol. Monogr. 2010, 80:67-87.
    • (2010) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.80 , pp. 67-87
    • Grace, J.B.1    Anderson, T.M.2    Olff, H.3    Scheiner, S.M.4
  • 15
    • 0012828040 scopus 로고
    • Frost heaving of western yellow pine seedlings
    • Haasis F.W. Frost heaving of western yellow pine seedlings. Ecology 1923, 4:378-390.
    • (1923) Ecology , vol.4 , pp. 378-390
    • Haasis, F.W.1
  • 16
    • 0007425810 scopus 로고
    • Regeneration strategies for ponderosa pine
    • Washington State University Press, D.M. Baumgartner, J.E. Lotan (Eds.)
    • Heidmann L.J. Regeneration strategies for ponderosa pine. Proc. of conf. on Ponderosa pine: the species and its management 1988, 227-233. Washington State University Press. D.M. Baumgartner, J.E. Lotan (Eds.).
    • (1988) Proc. of conf. on Ponderosa pine: the species and its management , pp. 227-233
    • Heidmann, L.J.1
  • 17
    • 0002349435 scopus 로고
    • Establishing natural regeneration of ponderosa pine in central Arizona
    • Heidmann L.J., Johnsen T.N., Cole Q.W., Cullum G. Establishing natural regeneration of ponderosa pine in central Arizona. J. For. 1982, 80:77-79.
    • (1982) J. For. , vol.80 , pp. 77-79
    • Heidmann, L.J.1    Johnsen, T.N.2    Cole, Q.W.3    Cullum, G.4
  • 18
    • 83955163997 scopus 로고
    • Effect of prolonged drought on water relations of ponderosa pine seedlings grown in basalt and sedimentary soils
    • Heidmann L.J., King R.M. Effect of prolonged drought on water relations of ponderosa pine seedlings grown in basalt and sedimentary soils. USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper 1992, RM-301:8.
    • (1992) USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper , vol.RM 301 , pp. 8
    • Heidmann, L.J.1    King, R.M.2
  • 19
    • 83955162608 scopus 로고
    • Controlling frost heaving on ponderosa pine seedlings in Arizona
    • Heidmann L.J., Thorud D.B. Controlling frost heaving on ponderosa pine seedlings in Arizona. USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper 1976, RM-172:12.
    • (1976) USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper , vol.RM 172 , pp. 12
    • Heidmann, L.J.1    Thorud, D.B.2
  • 21
    • 0037451691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the regeneration of the mangrove Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) Lamk. on a tropical Pacific island
    • Krauss K.W., Allen J.A. Factors influencing the regeneration of the mangrove Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) Lamk. on a tropical Pacific island. For. Ecol. Manage. 2003, 176:49-60.
    • (2003) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.176 , pp. 49-60
    • Krauss, K.W.1    Allen, J.A.2
  • 22
    • 34548606713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species richness and soil properties in Pinus ponderosa forests: a structural equation modeling analysis
    • Laughlin D.C., Abella S.R., Covington W.W., Grace J.B. Species richness and soil properties in Pinus ponderosa forests: a structural equation modeling analysis. J. Veg. Sci. 2007, 18:231-242.
    • (2007) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.18 , pp. 231-242
    • Laughlin, D.C.1    Abella, S.R.2    Covington, W.W.3    Grace, J.B.4
  • 24
    • 0027101175 scopus 로고
    • The problem of pattern and scale in ecology
    • Levin S.A. The problem of pattern and scale in ecology. Ecology 1992, 73:1943-1967.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1943-1967
    • Levin, S.A.1
  • 25
    • 80052048703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed distribution of eleven tree species in a tropical forest in Taiwan
    • Lin Y.C., Lin P.J., Wang H.H., Sun I.F. Seed distribution of eleven tree species in a tropical forest in Taiwan. Bot. Stud. 2011, 52:327-336.
    • (2011) Bot. Stud. , vol.52 , pp. 327-336
    • Lin, Y.C.1    Lin, P.J.2    Wang, H.H.3    Sun, I.F.4
  • 26
    • 0038225690 scopus 로고
    • Are ponderosa pine cone crops predictable?
    • Maguire W.P. Are ponderosa pine cone crops predictable?. J. For. 1956, 54:778-779.
    • (1956) J. For. , vol.54 , pp. 778-779
    • Maguire, W.P.1
  • 27
    • 83955162612 scopus 로고
    • A model for the analysis of natural regeneration establishment on the Defiance Plateau. MSc thesis, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ
    • Martin, J.C., 1993. A model for the analysis of natural regeneration establishment on the Defiance Plateau. MSc thesis, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, p. 109.
    • (1993) , pp. 109
    • Martin, J.C.1
  • 28
    • 0033081819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of presettlement age structure of an Arizona ponderosa pine forest
    • Mast J.N., Fule P.Z., Moore M.M., Covington W.W., Waltz A.E.M. Restoration of presettlement age structure of an Arizona ponderosa pine forest. Ecol. Appl. 1999, 9:228-239.
    • (1999) Ecol. Appl. , vol.9 , pp. 228-239
    • Mast, J.N.1    Fule, P.Z.2    Moore, M.M.3    Covington, W.W.4    Waltz, A.E.M.5
  • 29
    • 83955161458 scopus 로고
    • Seed dissemination in small clearcuttings in north-central California
    • McDonald P.M. Seed dissemination in small clearcuttings in north-central California. USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper 1980, PSW-150:5.
    • (1980) USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper , vol.PSW 150 , pp. 5
    • McDonald, P.M.1
  • 30
    • 0008072527 scopus 로고
    • Site-index curves for young-growth ponderosa pine in northern Arizona
    • Minor C.O. Site-index curves for young-growth ponderosa pine in northern Arizona. US For. Serv. Res. Note 1964, RM-37:8.
    • (1964) US For. Serv. Res. Note , vol.RM 37 , pp. 8
    • Minor, C.O.1
  • 31
    • 2642577694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of historical and contemporary forest structure and composition on permanent plots in southwestern ponderosa pine forests
    • Moore M.M., Huffman D.W., Fule P.Z., Covington W.W. Comparison of historical and contemporary forest structure and composition on permanent plots in southwestern ponderosa pine forests. For. Sci. 2004, 50:162-176.
    • (2004) For. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 162-176
    • Moore, M.M.1    Huffman, D.W.2    Fule, P.Z.3    Covington, W.W.4
  • 32
    • 1542290007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree regeneration in partially cut conifer-hardwood mixed forests in northern Japan: roles of establishment substrate and dwarf bamboo
    • Noguchi M., Yoshida T. Tree regeneration in partially cut conifer-hardwood mixed forests in northern Japan: roles of establishment substrate and dwarf bamboo. For. Ecol. Manage. 2004, 190:335-344.
    • (2004) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.190 , pp. 335-344
    • Noguchi, M.1    Yoshida, T.2
  • 34
    • 83955163995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Mexico's Forest Resources, 2000
    • O'Brien R.A. New Mexico's Forest Resources, 2000. USDA For. Serv. Resour. Bull. 2003, RMRS-RB-3:117.
    • (2003) USDA For. Serv. Resour. Bull. , vol.RMRS RB 3 , pp. 117
    • O'Brien, R.A.1
  • 35
    • 0000875425 scopus 로고
    • Herbaceous vegetation a factor in natural reproduction of ponderosa pine in the Southwest
    • Pearson G.A. Herbaceous vegetation a factor in natural reproduction of ponderosa pine in the Southwest. Ecol. Monogr. 1942, 12:315-338.
    • (1942) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.12 , pp. 315-338
    • Pearson, G.A.1
  • 36
    • 0008029268 scopus 로고
    • Management of ponderosa pine in the Southwest as developed by research and experimental practice
    • Washington, DC
    • Pearson G.A. Management of ponderosa pine in the Southwest as developed by research and experimental practice. USDA For. Serv. Agricultural Monograph 1950, 6:218. Washington, DC.
    • (1950) USDA For. Serv. Agricultural Monograph , vol.6 , pp. 218
    • Pearson, G.A.1
  • 37
    • 83955165640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional- and local-scale modeling of ponderosa pine seedling densities in the Southwest. M.Sc. thesis, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ
    • Puhlick, J.J., 2011. Regional- and local-scale modeling of ponderosa pine seedling densities in the Southwest. M.Sc. thesis, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, p. 80.
    • (2011) , pp. 80
    • Puhlick, J.J.1
  • 38
    • 0037188983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the regeneration of northern white cedar in lowland forests of the Upper Great Lakes region
    • Rooney T.P., Solheim S.L., Waller D.M. Factors affecting the regeneration of northern white cedar in lowland forests of the Upper Great Lakes region. USA For. Ecol. Manage. 2002, 163:119-130.
    • (2002) USA For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.163 , pp. 119-130
    • Rooney, T.P.1    Solheim, S.L.2    Waller, D.M.3
  • 39
    • 70249151017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 108 years of change in spatial pattern following selective harvest of a Pinus ponderosa stand in northern Arizona
    • Sánchez Meador A.J., Moore M.M., Bakker J.D., Parysow P.F. 108 years of change in spatial pattern following selective harvest of a Pinus ponderosa stand in northern Arizona. USA J. Veg. Sci. 2009, 20:79-90.
    • (2009) USA J. Veg. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 79-90
    • Sánchez Meador, A.J.1    Moore, M.M.2    Bakker, J.D.3    Parysow, P.F.4
  • 40
    • 0030433913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of climate in a pine forest regeneration pulse in the southwestern United States
    • Savage M., Brown P.M., Feddema J. The role of climate in a pine forest regeneration pulse in the southwestern United States. Ecoscience 1996, 3:310-318.
    • (1996) Ecoscience , vol.3 , pp. 310-318
    • Savage, M.1    Brown, P.M.2    Feddema, J.3
  • 41
    • 22744459213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How resilient are southwestern ponderosa pine forests after crown fires?
    • Savage M., Mast J.N. How resilient are southwestern ponderosa pine forests after crown fires?. Can. J. For. Res. 2005, 35:967-977.
    • (2005) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 967-977
    • Savage, M.1    Mast, J.N.2
  • 42
    • 0001619871 scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of frost heaving of tree seedlings
    • Schramm J.R. The mechanism of frost heaving of tree seedlings. Am. Philos. Soc. Proc. 1958, 102:333-350.
    • (1958) Am. Philos. Soc. Proc. , vol.102 , pp. 333-350
    • Schramm, J.R.1
  • 43
    • 83955165641 scopus 로고
    • Silviculture of southwestern ponderosa pine: the status of our knowledge. USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper RM-123, Rocky Mtn. For. and Range Exp. Sta., Fort Collins, CO
    • Schubert, G.H., 1974. Silviculture of southwestern ponderosa pine: the status of our knowledge. USDA For. Serv. Res. Paper RM-123, Rocky Mtn. For. and Range Exp. Sta., Fort Collins, CO, p. 71.
    • (1974) , pp. 71
    • Schubert, G.H.1
  • 44
    • 77956414265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenhouse warming and the 21st century hydroclimate of southwestern North America
    • Seager R., Vecchi G.A. Greenhouse warming and the 21st century hydroclimate of southwestern North America. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 2010, 107:21277-21282.
    • (2010) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.107 , pp. 21277-21282
    • Seager, R.1    Vecchi, G.A.2
  • 46
    • 31744450158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term seedfall, establishment, survival, and growth of natural and planted ponderosa pine in the Colorado front range
    • Shepperd W.D., Edminster C.B., Mata S.A. Long-term seedfall, establishment, survival, and growth of natural and planted ponderosa pine in the Colorado front range. W. J. App. For. 2006, 21:19-26.
    • (2006) W. J. App. For. , vol.21 , pp. 19-26
    • Shepperd, W.D.1    Edminster, C.B.2    Mata, S.A.3
  • 49
    • 0037388043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Germination, establishment, and mortality of naturally seeded southwestern ponderosa pine
    • Stein S.J., Kimberling D.N. Germination, establishment, and mortality of naturally seeded southwestern ponderosa pine. W. J. App. For. 2003, 18:109-114.
    • (2003) W. J. App. For. , vol.18 , pp. 109-114
    • Stein, S.J.1    Kimberling, D.N.2
  • 51
    • 83955161452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USDA Forest Service. Plant associations of Arizona and New Mexico, Forests. USDA For. Serv. Southwestern Region Habitat Typing Guide, third ed.
    • USDA Forest Service, 1997. Plant associations of Arizona and New Mexico, Forests. USDA For. Serv. Southwestern Region Habitat Typing Guide, third ed., vol. 1, p. 291.
    • (1997) , vol.1 , pp. 291
  • 52
    • 83955165639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USDA Forest Service. Rocky Mountain Resource Information System. USDA For. Serv., Unpublished data dictionary and appendices.
    • USDA Forest Service, 1998. Rocky Mountain Resource Information System. USDA For. Serv., Unpublished data dictionary and appendices.
    • (1998)
  • 53
    • 84855558308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USDA Forest Service, 1999. TEU Land Type polygons. USDA Region 3 Geospatial Data. Available online at ; last accessed March 01
    • USDA Forest Service, 1999. TEU Land Type polygons. USDA Region 3 Geospatial Data. Available online at www.fs.usda.gov; last accessed March 01, 2011.
    • (2011)
  • 54
    • 84855558307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USDA Forest Service, 2005. Forest Inventory and Analysis national core field guide; volume 1: Field data collection procedures for phase 2 plots; version 3.0. Available online at; last accessed November 01
    • USDA Forest Service, 2005. Forest Inventory and Analysis national core field guide; volume 1: Field data collection procedures for phase 2 plots; version 3.0. Available online at www.fia.fs.fed.us; last accessed November 01, 2010.
    • (2010)
  • 55
    • 84855558299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USDA Forest Service, 2008. The Forest Inventory and Analysis database: Database description and users manual version 3.0 for phase 2. Available online at ; last accessed Jan. 28
    • USDA Forest Service, 2008. The Forest Inventory and Analysis database: Database description and users manual version 3.0 for phase 2. Available online at www.fia.fs.fed.us; last accessed Jan. 28, 2011.
    • (2011)
  • 56
    • 77953325945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap partitioning among temperate tree species across a regional soil gradient in windstorm-disturbed forests
    • Van Couwenberghe R., Collet C., Lacombe E., Pierrat J.C., Gegout J.C. Gap partitioning among temperate tree species across a regional soil gradient in windstorm-disturbed forests. For. Ecol. Manage. 2010, 260:146-154.
    • (2010) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.260 , pp. 146-154
    • Van Couwenberghe, R.1    Collet, C.2    Lacombe, E.3    Pierrat, J.C.4    Gegout, J.C.5
  • 58
    • 0000345297 scopus 로고
    • Presettlement regeneration patterns in a southwestern ponderosa pine stand
    • White A.S. Presettlement regeneration patterns in a southwestern ponderosa pine stand. Ecology 1985, 66:589-594.
    • (1985) Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 589-594
    • White, A.S.1
  • 59
    • 0024939275 scopus 로고
    • Spatial scaling in ecology
    • Wiens J.A. Spatial scaling in ecology. Funct. Ecol. 1989, 3:385-397.
    • (1989) Funct. Ecol. , vol.3 , pp. 385-397
    • Wiens, J.A.1
  • 60
    • 83955161459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementing northern goshawk habitat management in southwestern forests: a template for restoring fire-adapted forest ecosystems in Integrated Restoration of Forested Ecosystems to Achieve Multi-Resource Benefits. In: Deal, R.L. (Ed.), Proc. of the 2007 National Silviculture Workshop, USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-733
    • Youtz, J.A., Graham, R.T., Reynolds, R.T., Simon, J., 2007. Implementing northern goshawk habitat management in southwestern forests: a template for restoring fire-adapted forest ecosystems in Integrated Restoration of Forested Ecosystems to Achieve Multi-Resource Benefits. In: Deal, R.L. (Ed.), Proc. of the 2007 National Silviculture Workshop, USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-733, p. 19.
    • (2007) , pp. 19
    • Youtz, J.A.1    Graham, R.T.2    Reynolds, R.T.3    Simon, J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.