메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 181-197

"An ape's view of the oldowan" revisited

Author keywords

Adaptive grade; Chimpanzee; Early hominins; Material culture; Technology

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; CONGO; FEMALE; GUINEA; HISTORY; HOMINID; MALE; PAN TROGLODYTES; PHYSIOLOGY; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; TANZANIA; TECHNOLOGY; THAILAND; TOOL USE;

EID: 80054997496     PISSN: 10601538     EISSN: 15206505     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/evan.20323     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (99)

References (122)
  • 1
    • 0000293689 scopus 로고
    • An ape's view of the Oldowan
    • Wynn T, McGrew WC. 1989. An ape's view of the Oldowan. Man 24: 283-298.
    • (1989) Man , vol.24 , pp. 283-298
    • Wynn, T.1    McGrew, W.C.2
  • 2
    • 59349090006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of the Oldowan industrial complex: the sites and the nature of their evidence
    • In: Toth N, Schick K, editors. Gosport IN: Stone Age Institute Press
    • Schick K, Toth N. 2006. An overview of the Oldowan industrial complex: the sites and the nature of their evidence. In: Toth N, Schick K, editors. The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age. Gosport IN: Stone Age Institute Press. p 3-42.
    • (2006) The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age , pp. 3-42
    • Schick, K.1    Toth, N.2
  • 3
    • 0002446270 scopus 로고
    • Field experiments on the use of stone tools by chimpanzees in the wild
    • In: Wrangham RW, McGrew WC, De Waal FBM, Heltne PG, editors. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
    • Matsuzawa T. 1994. Field experiments on the use of stone tools by chimpanzees in the wild. In: Wrangham RW, McGrew WC, De Waal FBM, Heltne PG, editors. Chimpanzee cultures. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. p 351-370.
    • (1994) Chimpanzee cultures , pp. 351-370
    • Matsuzawa, T.1
  • 4
    • 80054954301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matsuzawa T, Humle T, Sugiyama Y, editors. Tokyo: Springer.
    • Matsuzawa T, Humle T, Sugiyama Y, editors. 2011. The chimpanzees of Bossou and Nimba. Tokyo: Springer.
    • (2011) The chimpanzees of Bossou and Nimba
  • 6
    • 28144444118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the role of mothers in the acquisition of termite-fishing behaviors in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii)?
    • Lonsdorf EV. 2006. What is the role of mothers in the acquisition of termite-fishing behaviors in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii)? Anim Cogn 9: 36-46.
    • (2006) Anim Cogn , vol.9 , pp. 36-46
    • Lonsdorf, E.V.1
  • 8
    • 79959246233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzee behavior in the wild. An audio-visual encyclopedia
    • Tokyo: Springer.
    • Nishida T, Zamma K, Matsusaka T, Inaba A, McGrew WC. 2010. Chimpanzee behavior in the wild. An audio-visual encyclopedia, Tokyo: Springer.
    • (2010)
    • Nishida, T.1    Zamma, K.2    Matsusaka, T.3    Inaba, A.4    McGrew, W.C.5
  • 9
    • 34250140262 scopus 로고
    • Mental map in wild chimpanzees: an analysis of hammer transports for nut-cracking
    • Boesch C, Boesch H. 1984. Mental map in wild chimpanzees: an analysis of hammer transports for nut-cracking. Primates 25: 160-170.
    • (1984) Primates , vol.25 , pp. 160-170
    • Boesch, C.1    Boesch, H.2
  • 12
    • 0034067671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ant dipping and meat eating by wild chimpanzees in the Kalinzu forest, Uganda
    • Hashimoto C, Furuichi T, Tashiro Y. 2000. Ant dipping and meat eating by wild chimpanzees in the Kalinzu forest, Uganda. Primates 41: 103-108.
    • (2000) Primates , vol.41 , pp. 103-108
    • Hashimoto, C.1    Furuichi, T.2    Tashiro, Y.3
  • 13
    • 51349095901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female competition over core areas in Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, Kibale National Park, Uganda
    • Kahlenberg SM, Emery Thompson M, Wrangham RW. 2008. Female competition over core areas in Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, Kibale National Park, Uganda. Int J Primatol 29: 931-947.
    • (2008) Int J Primatol , vol.29 , pp. 931-947
    • Kahlenberg, S.M.1    Emery Thompson, M.2    Wrangham, R.W.3
  • 14
    • 38349100709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scavenging by chimpanzees at Ngogo and the relevance of chimpanzee scavenging to early hominin behavioral ecology
    • Watts DP. 2008. Scavenging by chimpanzees at Ngogo and the relevance of chimpanzee scavenging to early hominin behavioral ecology. J Hum Evol 54: 125-133.
    • (2008) J Hum Evol , vol.54 , pp. 125-133
    • Watts, D.P.1
  • 15
    • 77955681634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lethal intergroup aggression leads to territorial expansion in wild chimpanzees
    • Mitani J, Watts D, Amsler S. 2010. Lethal intergroup aggression leads to territorial expansion in wild chimpanzees. Curr Biol 20: 507-508.
    • (2010) Curr Biol , vol.20 , pp. 507-508
    • Mitani, J.1    Watts, D.2    Amsler, S.3
  • 16
    • 38149020617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of cave use by savanna chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) at Fongoli, Senegal: implications for thermoregulatory behavior
    • Pruetz J. 2007. Evidence of cave use by savanna chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) at Fongoli, Senegal: implications for thermoregulatory behavior. Primates 48: 316-319.
    • (2007) Primates , vol.48 , pp. 316-319
    • Pruetz, J.1
  • 17
    • 77958070089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) behavioral responses to stresses associated with living in a savanna-mosaic enviornment: implications for hominin adaptations to open habitats
    • Pruetz J, Bertolani P. 2009. Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) behavioral responses to stresses associated with living in a savanna-mosaic enviornment: implications for hominin adaptations to open habitats. PaleoAnthropology 2009: 252-262.
    • (2009) PaleoAnthropology , pp. 252-262
    • Pruetz, J.1    Bertolani, P.2
  • 18
    • 36248943520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subsistence technology of Nigerian chimpanzees
    • Fowler A, Sommer V. 2007. Subsistence technology of Nigerian chimpanzees. Int J Primatol 28: 997-1023.
    • (2007) Int J Primatol , vol.28 , pp. 997-1023
    • Fowler, A.1    Sommer, V.2
  • 19
    • 33947509909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzee tool technology in the Goualougo Triangle, Republic of Congo
    • Sanz C, Morgan D. 2007. Chimpanzee tool technology in the Goualougo Triangle, Republic of Congo. J Hum Evol 52: 420-433.
    • (2007) J Hum Evol , vol.52 , pp. 420-433
    • Sanz, C.1    Morgan, D.2
  • 20
    • 67349226842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible and persistent tool-using strategies in honey-gathering by wild chimpanzees
    • Sanz C, Morgan D. 2009. Flexible and persistent tool-using strategies in honey-gathering by wild chimpanzees. Int J Primatol 30: 411-427.
    • (2009) Int J Primatol , vol.30 , pp. 411-427
    • Sanz, C.1    Morgan, D.2
  • 21
    • 8744274332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into chimpanzees, tools, and termites from the Congo Basin
    • Sanz C, Morgan D, Gulick S. 2004. New insights into chimpanzees, tools, and termites from the Congo Basin. Am Nat 164: 567-581.
    • (2004) Am Nat , vol.164 , pp. 567-581
    • Sanz, C.1    Morgan, D.2    Gulick, S.3
  • 22
    • 70450163601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzees prey on army ants with specialized tool set
    • Sanz C, Schoening C, Morgan D. 2010. Chimpanzees prey on army ants with specialized tool set. Am J Primatol 72: 17-24.
    • (2010) Am J Primatol , vol.72 , pp. 17-24
    • Sanz, C.1    Schoening, C.2    Morgan, D.3
  • 23
    • 0010816064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzees in the dry habitats at Assirik, Senegal, and at Semliki Wildlife Reserve, Uganda
    • In: Boesch C, Hohmann G, Marchant L, editors. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Hunt K, McGrew WC. 2002. Chimpanzees in the dry habitats at Assirik, Senegal, and at Semliki Wildlife Reserve, Uganda. In: Boesch C, Hohmann G, Marchant L, editors. Behavioural diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 35-51.
    • (2002) Behavioural diversity in chimpanzees and bonobos , pp. 35-51
    • Hunt, K.1    McGrew, W.C.2
  • 24
    • 0036114792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in the study of wild chimpanzee behavior
    • Mitani J, Watts DP, Muller M. 2002. Recent developments in the study of wild chimpanzee behavior. Evol Anthropol 11: 9-25.
    • (2002) Evol Anthropol , vol.11 , pp. 9-25
    • Mitani, J.1    Watts, D.P.2    Muller, M.3
  • 25
    • 77953510749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are behavioral differences among wild chimpanzee communities genetic or cultural? An assessment using tool-use data and phylogenetic methods
    • Lycett SJ, Collard M, McGrew WC. 2010. Are behavioral differences among wild chimpanzee communities genetic or cultural? An assessment using tool-use data and phylogenetic methods. Am J Phys Anthropol 142: 461-467.
    • (2010) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.142 , pp. 461-467
    • Lycett, S.J.1    Collard, M.2    McGrew, W.C.3
  • 27
    • 4143127407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture in bonobos? Between-species and within-species variation in behavior
    • Hohmann G, Fruth B. 2003. Culture in bonobos? Between-species and within-species variation in behavior. Curr Anthropol 44: 563-571.
    • (2003) Curr Anthropol , vol.44 , pp. 563-571
    • Hohmann, G.1    Fruth, B.2
  • 28
    • 0030468470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tool-using behavior in wild Pan paniscus: social and ecological considerations
    • In: Russon A, Bard K, Parker S, editors. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Ingmanson EJ. 1996. Tool-using behavior in wild Pan paniscus: social and ecological considerations. In: Russon A, Bard K, Parker S, editors. Reaching into thought: the minds of great apes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 190-210.
    • (1996) Reaching into thought: the minds of great apes , pp. 190-210
    • Ingmanson, E.J.1
  • 29
    • 53249134718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primate hunting by bonobos at LuiKotale, Salonga National Park
    • Surbeck M, Hohmann G. 2008. Primate hunting by bonobos at LuiKotale, Salonga National Park. Curr Biol 18: R906-907.
    • (2008) Curr Biol , vol.18
    • Surbeck, M.1    Hohmann, G.2
  • 30
    • 70449102894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male and female western gorilla diet: preferred foods, use of fallback resources, and implications for ape versus Old World monkey foraging strategies
    • Doran-Sheehy D, Conklin-Brittain N, Lodwick J, Mongo P. 2009. Male and female western gorilla diet: preferred foods, use of fallback resources, and implications for ape versus Old World monkey foraging strategies. Am J Phys Anthropol 140: 727-738.
    • (2009) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.140 , pp. 727-738
    • Doran-Sheehy, D.1    Conklin-Brittain, N.2    Lodwick, J.3    Mongo, P.4
  • 31
    • 58149407125 scopus 로고
    • Orang-utan tool-use at Tanjung Puting Reserve, Central Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan Tengah)
    • Galdikas BMF. 1982. Orang-utan tool-use at Tanjung Puting Reserve, Central Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan Tengah) J Hum Evol 10: 19-33.
    • (1982) J Hum Evol , vol.10 , pp. 19-33
    • Galdikas, B.M.F.1
  • 32
    • 0003078947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intelligent tool use in wild Sumatran orangutans
    • In: Parker ST, Mitchell RW, Miles HL, editors. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Fox EA, Sitompul AF, Van Schaik C. 1999. Intelligent tool use in wild Sumatran orangutans. In: Parker ST, Mitchell RW, Miles HL, editors. The mentality of gorillas and orangutans: comparative perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 99-116.
    • (1999) The mentality of gorillas and orangutans: comparative perspectives , pp. 99-116
    • Fox, E.A.1    Sitompul, A.F.2    Van Schaik, C.3
  • 34
    • 0029904395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manufacture and use of tools in wild Sumatran orangutans: implications for human evolution
    • van Schaik C, Fox EA, Sitompul AF. 1996. Manufacture and use of tools in wild Sumatran orangutans: implications for human evolution. Naturwissenschaften 83: 186-188.
    • (1996) Naturwissenschaften , vol.83 , pp. 186-188
    • van Schaik, C.1    Fox, E.A.2    Sitompul, A.F.3
  • 35
    • 26944443935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conformity to cultural norms of tool use in chimpanzees
    • Whiten A, Horner V, de Waal FBM. 2005. Conformity to cultural norms of tool use in chimpanzees. Nature 437: 737-740.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 737-740
    • Whiten, A.1    Horner, V.2    de Waal, F.B.M.3
  • 37
    • 77649294959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bonobos voluntarily share their own food with others
    • Hare B, Kwetuenda S. 2010. Bonobos voluntarily share their own food with others. Curr Biol 20: R230-231.
    • (2010) Curr Biol , vol.20
    • Hare, B.1    Kwetuenda, S.2
  • 38
    • 33847307445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Savanna chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes verus, hunt with tools
    • Pruetz J, Bertolani P. 2007. Savanna chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes verus, hunt with tools. Curr Biol 17: 412-417.
    • (2007) Curr Biol , vol.17 , pp. 412-417
    • Pruetz, J.1    Bertolani, P.2
  • 39
    • 37649010400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Savanna chimpanzees use tools to harvest the underground storage organs of plants
    • Hernandez-Aguilar RA, Moore J, Pickering TR. 2007. Savanna chimpanzees use tools to harvest the underground storage organs of plants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104: 19210-19213.
    • (2007) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.104 , pp. 19210-19213
    • Hernandez-Aguilar, R.A.1    Moore, J.2    Pickering, T.R.3
  • 40
    • 67849121527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexible feeding on cultivated underground storage organs by rainforest-dwelling chimpanzees at Bossou, West Africa
    • Hockings K, Anderson J, Matsuzawa T. 2009. Flexible feeding on cultivated underground storage organs by rainforest-dwelling chimpanzees at Bossou, West Africa. J Hum Evol 71: 636-646.
    • (2009) J Hum Evol , vol.71 , pp. 636-646
    • Hockings, K.1    Anderson, J.2    Matsuzawa, T.3
  • 42
    • 77955084842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) use cleavers and anvils to fracture Treculia africana fruits? Preliminary data on a new form of percussive technology
    • Koops K, McGrew WC, Matsuzawa T. 2010. Do chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) use cleavers and anvils to fracture Treculia africana fruits? Preliminary data on a new form of percussive technology. Primates 51: 175-178.
    • (2010) Primates , vol.51 , pp. 175-178
    • Koops, K.1    McGrew, W.C.2    Matsuzawa, T.3
  • 43
    • 77951836086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzee technology
    • McGrew WC. 2010. Chimpanzee technology. Science 328: 579-580.
    • (2010) Science , vol.328 , pp. 579-580
    • McGrew, W.C.1
  • 44
    • 77958045912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of the last common ancestor: new findings on wild chimpanzees
    • McGrew WC. 2010. In search of the last common ancestor: new findings on wild chimpanzees. Philos Trans R Soc London, B 365: 3267-3276.
    • (2010) Philos Trans R Soc London, B , vol.365 , pp. 3267-3276
    • McGrew, W.C.1
  • 45
    • 0024986208 scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzees use of a tool-set to get honey
    • Brewer SM, McGrew WC. 1990. Chimpanzees use of a tool-set to get honey. Folia Primatol 54: 100-104.
    • (1990) Folia Primatol , vol.54 , pp. 100-104
    • Brewer, S.M.1    McGrew, W.C.2
  • 46
    • 67349086063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex tool sets for honey extraction among chimpanzees in Loango National Park, Gabon
    • Boesch C, Head J, Robbins MM. 2009. Complex tool sets for honey extraction among chimpanzees in Loango National Park, Gabon. J Hum Evol 56: 560-569.
    • (2009) J Hum Evol , vol.56 , pp. 560-569
    • Boesch, C.1    Head, J.2    Robbins, M.M.3
  • 47
    • 33845433758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a tool-set by Pan troglodytes troglodytes to obtain termites (Macrotermes) in the periphery of the Dja Biosphere Reserve, southeast Cameroon
    • Deblauwe I, Guislain P, Dupain J, van Elsacker L. 2006. Use of a tool-set by Pan troglodytes troglodytes to obtain termites (Macrotermes) in the periphery of the Dja Biosphere Reserve, southeast Cameroon. Am J Primatol 68: 1191-1196.
    • (2006) Am J Primatol , vol.68 , pp. 1191-1196
    • Deblauwe, I.1    Guislain, P.2    Dupain, J.3    van Elsacker, L.4
  • 48
    • 0031461155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social tradition and the use of tool-composites by wild chimpanzees
    • Sugiyama Y. 1997. Social tradition and the use of tool-composites by wild chimpanzees. Evol Anthropol 6: 23-27.
    • (1997) Evol Anthropol , vol.6 , pp. 23-27
    • Sugiyama, Y.1
  • 49
    • 0016342707 scopus 로고
    • Tool use by wild chimpanzees in feeding upon driver ants
    • McGrew WC. 1974. Tool use by wild chimpanzees in feeding upon driver ants. J Hum Evol 3: 501-508.
    • (1974) J Hum Evol , vol.3 , pp. 501-508
    • McGrew, W.C.1
  • 50
    • 70349776894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tool-composite reuse in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): archaeologically invisible steps in the technological evolution of early hominins?
    • Carvalho S, Biro D, McGrew WC, Matsuzawa T. 2009. Tool-composite reuse in wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): archaeologically invisible steps in the technological evolution of early hominins? Anim Cogn 12( suppl 1): 103-114.
    • (2009) Anim Cogn , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 103-114
    • Carvalho, S.1    Biro, D.2    McGrew, W.C.3    Matsuzawa, T.4
  • 51
    • 44749089713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chaines operatoires and resource exploitation strategies in chimpanzee nut-cracking (Pan troglodytes)
    • Carvalho S, Cunha E, Sousa C, Matsuzawa T. 2008. Chaines operatoires and resource exploitation strategies in chimpanzee nut-cracking (Pan troglodytes). J Hum Evol 55: 148-163.
    • (2008) J Hum Evol , vol.55 , pp. 148-163
    • Carvalho, S.1    Cunha, E.2    Sousa, C.3    Matsuzawa, T.4
  • 52
    • 70349763926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf-tool use for drinking water by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): acquisition patterns and handedness
    • Sousa C, Biro D, Matsuzawa T. 2009. Leaf-tool use for drinking water by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): acquisition patterns and handedness. Anim Cogn 12( suppl 1): 115-125.
    • (2009) Anim Cogn , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 115-125
    • Sousa, C.1    Biro, D.2    Matsuzawa, T.3
  • 53
    • 0037165999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excavation of a chimpanzee stone tool site in the African rainforest
    • Mercader J, Panger M, Boesch C. 2002. Excavation of a chimpanzee stone tool site in the African rainforest. Science 296: 1452-1455.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 1452-1455
    • Mercader, J.1    Panger, M.2    Boesch, C.3
  • 55
    • 0036782220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief communication: new tool use by wild Sumatran orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus)
    • Fox EA, bin'Muhammad I. 2002. Brief communication: new tool use by wild Sumatran orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus). Am J Phys Anthropol 119: 186-188).
    • (2002) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.119 , pp. 186-188
    • Fox, E.A.1    bin'Muhammad, I.2
  • 56
    • 33748919795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation in wild Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii)
    • van Schaik C, van Noordwijk M, Wich S. 2006. Innovation in wild Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii). Behaviour 147: 839-876.
    • (2006) Behaviour , vol.147 , pp. 839-876
    • van Schaik, C.1    van Noordwijk, M.2    Wich, S.3
  • 58
    • 0002426144 scopus 로고
    • Pan the tool-maker: investigations into the stone tool-making and tool-using capabilties of a bonobo (Pan paniscus)
    • Toth N, Schick K, Savage-Rumbaugh S, Sevcik R, Rumbaugh D. 1993. Pan the tool-maker: investigations into the stone tool-making and tool-using capabilties of a bonobo (Pan paniscus). J Archaeol Sci 20: 81-91.
    • (1993) J Archaeol Sci , vol.20 , pp. 81-91
    • Toth, N.1    Schick, K.2    Savage-Rumbaugh, S.3    Sevcik, R.4    Rumbaugh, D.5
  • 59
    • 70350083468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rules and tools: beyond anthropomorphism
    • In: Toth N, Schick K, editors. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press
    • Savage-Rumbaugh S, Fields W. 2006. Rules and tools: beyond anthropomorphism. In: Toth N, Schick K, editors. The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press. p 223-242.
    • (2006) The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age , pp. 223-242
    • Savage-Rumbaugh, S.1    Fields, W.2
  • 61
    • 80055022578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kanzi learns to knap stone tools
    • In: Washburn D, editor. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Savage-Rumbaugh S, Toth N, Schick K. 2007. Kanzi learns to knap stone tools. In: Washburn D, editor. Primate perspectives on behavior and cognition. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. p 279-291.
    • (2007) Primate perspectives on behavior and cognition , pp. 279-291
    • Savage-Rumbaugh, S.1    Toth, N.2    Schick, K.3
  • 62
    • 0033404929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuing investigations into the stone tool-making capabilities of a bonobo (Pan paniscus)
    • Schick K, Toth N, Garufi G, Savage-Rumbaugh E, Rumbaugh D, Sevcik R. 1999. Continuing investigations into the stone tool-making capabilities of a bonobo (Pan paniscus). J Archaeol Sci 26: 821-832.
    • (1999) J Archaeol Sci , vol.26 , pp. 821-832
    • Schick, K.1    Toth, N.2    Garufi, G.3    Savage-Rumbaugh, E.4    Rumbaugh, D.5    Sevcik, R.6
  • 63
    • 70349994205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution and cultural transmission of percussive technology: integrating evidence from palaeoanthroology and primatology
    • Whiten A, Schick K, Toth N. 2009. The evolution and cultural transmission of percussive technology: integrating evidence from palaeoanthroology and primatology. J Hum Evol 57: 420-435.
    • (2009) J Hum Evol , vol.57 , pp. 420-435
    • Whiten, A.1    Schick, K.2    Toth, N.3
  • 64
    • 67349197964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of the stone tool-making skills of Pan, Australopithecus, and Homo sapiens
    • In: Toth N, Schick K, editors. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press
    • Toth N, Schick K, Semaw S. 2006. A comparative study of the stone tool-making skills of Pan, Australopithecus, and Homo sapiens. In: Toth N, Schick K, editors. The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press. p 155-222.
    • (2006) The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age , pp. 155-222
    • Toth, N.1    Schick, K.2    Semaw, S.3
  • 65
    • 70350087039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Oldowan: The tool making of early hominins and chimpanzees compared
    • Toth N, Schick K. 2009. The Oldowan: The tool making of early hominins and chimpanzees compared. Ann Rev Anthropol 38: 289-305.
    • (2009) Ann Rev Anthropol , vol.38 , pp. 289-305
    • Toth, N.1    Schick, K.2
  • 66
    • 34447318084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Culture in great apes: using intricate complexity in feeding skills to trace the evolutionary origin of human technical prowess
    • Byrne R. 2007. Culture in great apes: using intricate complexity in feeding skills to trace the evolutionary origin of human technical prowess. Philos Trans R Soc London, B 362: 577-585.
    • (2007) Philos Trans R Soc London, B , vol.362 , pp. 577-585
    • Byrne, R.1
  • 67
    • 67649130528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design-complexity in termite fishing tools of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
    • Sanz C, Call J, Morgan D. 2009. Design-complexity in termite fishing tools of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes). Biol Lett 5: 293-296.
    • (2009) Biol Lett , vol.5 , pp. 293-296
    • Sanz, C.1    Call, J.2    Morgan, D.3
  • 69
    • 0034473526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The world's oldest stone artefacts from Gona, Ethiopia: their implications for understanding stone technology and patterns of human evolution between 2.6-1.5 million years ago
    • Semaw S. 2000. The world's oldest stone artefacts from Gona, Ethiopia: their implications for understanding stone technology and patterns of human evolution between 2.6-1.5 million years ago. J Archaeol Sci 27: 1197-1214.
    • (2000) J Archaeol Sci , vol.27 , pp. 1197-1214
    • Semaw, S.1
  • 71
    • 80054977974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into late Pliocene lithic assemblage variability: the East Gona and Ounda Gona South Oldowan archaeology (2.6 million years ago), Afar, Ethiopia
    • In: Schick K, Toth N, editors. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press
    • Semaw S, Rogers M, Stout D. 2009. Insights into late Pliocene lithic assemblage variability: the East Gona and Ounda Gona South Oldowan archaeology (2.6 million years ago), Afar, Ethiopia. In: Schick K, Toth N, editors. The cutting edge: new approaches to the archaeology of human origins. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press. p 211-246.
    • (2009) The cutting edge: new approaches to the archaeology of human origins , pp. 211-246
    • Semaw, S.1    Rogers, M.2    Stout, D.3
  • 72
    • 77955613738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for stone-tool-assisted consumption of animal tissues before 3.39 million years ago at Dikika, Ethiopia
    • McPherron A, Alemseged A, Marean C, Wynn J, Reed D, Geraads D, Bobe R, Bearat H. 2010. Evidence for stone-tool-assisted consumption of animal tissues before 3.39 million years ago at Dikika, Ethiopia. Nature 466: 857-560.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.466 , pp. 857-560
    • McPherron, A.1    Alemseged, A.2    Marean, C.3    Wynn, J.4    Reed, D.5    Geraads, D.6    Bobe, R.7    Bearat, H.8
  • 73
    • 78650431002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Configurational approach to identifying the earliest hominin butchers
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo M, Pickering T, Bunn H. 2011. Configurational approach to identifying the earliest hominin butchers. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107: 20929-20934.
    • (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.107 , pp. 20929-20934
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.1    Pickering, T.2    Bunn, H.3
  • 74
    • 0037307656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Oldowan industry of Peninj and its bearing on the reconstruction of the technological skill of Lower Pleistocene hominids
    • de la Torre I, Mora R, Dominguez-Rodrigo M, de Luque L, Alcala L. 2003. The Oldowan industry of Peninj and its bearing on the reconstruction of the technological skill of Lower Pleistocene hominids. J Hum Evol 44: 203-224.
    • (2003) J Hum Evol , vol.44 , pp. 203-224
    • de la Torre, I.1    Mora, R.2    Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.3    de Luque, L.4    Alcala, L.5
  • 75
    • 44449143712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toth N, Schick K, editors. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press.
    • Toth N, Schick K, editors. 2006. The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press.
    • (2006) The Oldowan: case studies into the earliest Stone Age
  • 77
    • 34548527033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carnivore tooth-marks, microbial bierosion, and the invalidation of Dominguez-Rodrigo and Barba's (2006) test of Oldowan hominin scavenging behavior
    • Blumenschine R, Prassack K, Kreger CD, Pante M. 2007. Carnivore tooth-marks, microbial bierosion, and the invalidation of Dominguez-Rodrigo and Barba's (2006) test of Oldowan hominin scavenging behavior. J Hum Evol 53: 420-426.
    • (2007) J Hum Evol , vol.53 , pp. 420-426
    • Blumenschine, R.1    Prassack, K.2    Kreger, C.D.3    Pante, M.4
  • 78
    • 0000320373 scopus 로고
    • Systematic butchery by Plio/Pleistocene hominids at Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania
    • Bunn H, Kroll E. 1986. Systematic butchery by Plio/Pleistocene hominids at Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Curr Anthropol 27: 431-452.
    • (1986) Curr Anthropol , vol.27 , pp. 431-452
    • Bunn, H.1    Kroll, E.2
  • 79
    • 32044458578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New estimates of tooth mark and percussion mark frequencies at the FLK Zinj site: the carnivore-hominid-carnivore hypothesis falsified
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo M, Barba R. 2006. New estimates of tooth mark and percussion mark frequencies at the FLK Zinj site: the carnivore-hominid-carnivore hypothesis falsified. J Hum Evol 50: 170-194.
    • (2006) J Hum Evol , vol.50 , pp. 170-194
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.1    Barba, R.2
  • 80
    • 0003471652 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • Leakey M. 1971. Olduvai Gorge Vol. 3. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1971) Olduvai Gorge Vol. 3
    • Leakey, M.1
  • 81
    • 18144367765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percussion tools in Olduvai Beds I and II (Tanzania): implications for early human activities
    • Mora R, de la Torre I. 2005. Percussion tools in Olduvai Beds I and II (Tanzania): implications for early human activities. J Anthropol Archaeol 24: 179-192.
    • (2005) J Anthropol Archaeol , vol.24 , pp. 179-192
    • Mora, R.1    de la Torre, I.2
  • 82
    • 58549103550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oldowan raw material procurement and use: evidence from the Koobi Fora formation
    • Braun D, Harris J, Maina D. 2009. Oldowan raw material procurement and use: evidence from the Koobi Fora formation. Archaeometry 51: 26-42.
    • (2009) Archaeometry , vol.51 , pp. 26-42
    • Braun, D.1    Harris, J.2    Maina, D.3
  • 83
    • 79953053760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plio-Pleistocene technological variation: a view from the KBS Mbr., Koobi Fora Formation
    • In: Schick K, Toth N, editors. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press
    • Braun D, Harris JWK. 2009. Plio-Pleistocene technological variation: a view from the KBS Mbr., Koobi Fora Formation. In: Schick K, Toth N, editors. The cutting edge: new approaches to the archaeology of human origins. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press. p 17-32.
    • (2009) The cutting edge: new approaches to the archaeology of human origins , pp. 17-32
    • Braun, D.1    Harris, J.W.K.2
  • 84
    • 17644381203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late Pliocene hominid knapping skills: the case of Lokalalei 2C, West Turkana, Kenya
    • Delagnes A, Roche H. 2005. Late Pliocene hominid knapping skills: the case of Lokalalei 2C, West Turkana, Kenya. J Hum Evol 48: 435-472.
    • (2005) J Hum Evol , vol.48 , pp. 435-472
    • Delagnes, A.1    Roche, H.2
  • 85
    • 85045398126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origins and adaptations of early Homo: what archaeology tells us
    • In: Grine F, Fleagle J, Leakey R, editors.: Springer
    • Roche H, Blumenschine R, Shea J. 2009. Origins and adaptations of early Homo: what archaeology tells us. In: Grine F, Fleagle J, Leakey R, editors. The first humans - origin and early evolution of the genus Homo: Springer. p 135-147.
    • (2009) The first humans - origin and early evolution of the genus Homo , pp. 135-147
    • Roche, H.1    Blumenschine, R.2    Shea, J.3
  • 87
    • 67349286486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raw material quality and Oldowan hominin toolstone preferences: evidence from Kanjera South, Kenya
    • Braun D, Plummer T, Ferraro J, Ditchfield P, Bishop L. 2008. Raw material quality and Oldowan hominin toolstone preferences: evidence from Kanjera South, Kenya. J Archaeol Sci 36: 1605-1614.
    • (2008) J Archaeol Sci , vol.36 , pp. 1605-1614
    • Braun, D.1    Plummer, T.2    Ferraro, J.3    Ditchfield, P.4    Bishop, L.5
  • 89
    • 78649317874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Was FLK North level 1-2 a classic "living floor" of Oldowan hominins or a taphonmically complex palimpsest dominated by large carnivore feeding behavior?
    • Bunn H, Mabulla A, Dominguez-Rodrigo M, Ashley G, Barba R, Diez-Martin F, Remer K, Yravedra J, Baquedano E. 2010. Was FLK North level 1-2 a classic "living floor" of Oldowan hominins or a taphonmically complex palimpsest dominated by large carnivore feeding behavior? Quaternary Res 74: 355-362.
    • (2010) Quaternary Res , vol.74 , pp. 355-362
    • Bunn, H.1    Mabulla, A.2    Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.3    Ashley, G.4    Barba, R.5    Diez-Martin, F.6    Remer, K.7    Yravedra, J.8    Baquedano, E.9
  • 90
    • 79957974893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from mistakes: flaking accidents and knapping skills in the assemblage of A.L. 894
    • In: Schick K, Toth N, editors. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press
    • Hovers E. 2009. Learning from mistakes: flaking accidents and knapping skills in the assemblage of A.L. 894. In: Schick K, Toth N, editors. The cutting edge: new approaches to the archaeology of human origins. Gosport, IN: Stone Age Institute Press. p 137-150.
    • (2009) The cutting edge: new approaches to the archaeology of human origins , pp. 137-150
    • Hovers, E.1
  • 91
    • 80055002738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of human spatial cognition
    • In: Dolins F, editor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Wynn T. 2010. The evolution of human spatial cognition. In: Dolins F, editor. Spatial perception, spatial cognition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p 213-236.
    • (2010) Spatial perception, spatial cognition , pp. 213-236
    • Wynn, T.1
  • 92
    • 0035609650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the complexity of animal behaviour: how mountain gorillas eat thistles
    • Byrne R, Corp N, Byrne J. 2001. Estimating the complexity of animal behaviour: how mountain gorillas eat thistles. Behaviour 138: 525-557.
    • (2001) Behaviour , vol.138 , pp. 525-557
    • Byrne, R.1    Corp, N.2    Byrne, J.3
  • 93
    • 77957710520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working-memory capacity and the evolution of modern cogntive potential
    • Haidle M. 2010. Working-memory capacity and the evolution of modern cogntive potential. Curr Anthropol 51( suppl 1): S149-S166.
    • (2010) Curr Anthropol , vol.51 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Haidle, M.1
  • 95
    • 64549133369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sophisticated Euclidean maps in forest chimpanzees
    • Normand E, Boesch C. 2009. Sophisticated Euclidean maps in forest chimpanzees. Anim Behav 77: 1195-1201.
    • (2009) Anim Behav , vol.77 , pp. 1195-1201
    • Normand, E.1    Boesch, C.2
  • 98
    • 44649159656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of culture: technological variation in chimpanzee predation on army ants revisited
    • Schoening C, Humle T, Moebius Y, McGrew WC. 2008. The nature of culture: technological variation in chimpanzee predation on army ants revisited. J Hum Evol 55: 48-59.
    • (2008) J Hum Evol , vol.55 , pp. 48-59
    • Schoening, C.1    Humle, T.2    Moebius, Y.3    McGrew, W.C.4
  • 99
    • 0000698103 scopus 로고
    • Pestle-pounding behavior of wild chimpamzees at Bossou, Guinea: a newly observed tool-using behavior
    • Yamakoshi G, Sugiyama Y. 1995. Pestle-pounding behavior of wild chimpamzees at Bossou, Guinea: a newly observed tool-using behavior. Primates 36: 489-500.
    • (1995) Primates , vol.36 , pp. 489-500
    • Yamakoshi, G.1    Sugiyama, Y.2
  • 100
    • 33845612305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percussive technology: chimpanzee baobab smashing and the evolutionary modeling of hominid knapping
    • In: Rous V, Bril B, editors. Cambridge: MacDonald Institute for Archaeological Research
    • Marchant L, McGrew WC. 2005. Percussive technology: chimpanzee baobab smashing and the evolutionary modeling of hominid knapping. In: Rous V, Bril B, editors. Knapping stones: the necessary conditions for a uniquely human behaviour. Cambridge: MacDonald Institute for Archaeological Research. p 341-350.
    • (2005) Knapping stones: the necessary conditions for a uniquely human behaviour , pp. 341-350
    • Marchant, L.1    McGrew, W.C.2
  • 101
    • 80052266204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living archaeology: artifacts of specific nest site fidelity in chimpanzees
    • n.d. In press.
    • Stewart F, Piel A, McGrew WC. n.d. Living archaeology: artifacts of specific nest site fidelity in chimpanzees. J Hum Evol. In press.
    • J Hum Evol.
    • Stewart, F.1    Piel, A.2    McGrew, W.C.3
  • 102
    • 70349999921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimpanzee nest distribution and site reuse in a dry habitat: implications for early hominin ranging
    • Hernandez-Aguilar RA. 2009. Chimpanzee nest distribution and site reuse in a dry habitat: implications for early hominin ranging. J Hum Evol 57: 350-364.
    • (2009) J Hum Evol , vol.57 , pp. 350-364
    • Hernandez-Aguilar, R.A.1
  • 103
    • 0001917375 scopus 로고
    • Was there no place like home? A perspective on early hominid archaeological sites from the mapping of chimpanzee nests.
    • Sept J. 1992. Was there no place like home? A perspective on early hominid archaeological sites from the mapping of chimpanzee nests. Curr Anthropol 33: 187-207.
    • (1992) Curr Anthropol , vol.33 , pp. 187-207
    • Sept, J.1
  • 106
    • 38849115798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unity in diversity: lessons from macaque societies
    • Thierry B. 2007. Unity in diversity: lessons from macaque societies. Evol Anthropol 16: 224-238.
    • (2007) Evol Anthropol , vol.16 , pp. 224-238
    • Thierry, B.1
  • 107
    • 1442277857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of 50 years of research on the Japanese monkeys of Koshima: status and dominance
    • In: Matsuzawa T, editor. Tokyo: Springer
    • Watanabe K. 2001. A review of 50 years of research on the Japanese monkeys of Koshima: status and dominance. In: Matsuzawa T, editor. Primate origins of human cognition and behavior. Tokyo: Springer. p 405-417.
    • (2001) Primate origins of human cognition and behavior , pp. 405-417
    • Watanabe, K.1
  • 108
    • 34548024909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-tailed macaques use human hair as dental floss
    • Watanabe K, Urasopon N, Malaivijitnond S. 2007. Long-tailed macaques use human hair as dental floss. Am J Primatol 69: 940-944.
    • (2007) Am J Primatol , vol.69 , pp. 940-944
    • Watanabe, K.1    Urasopon, N.2    Malaivijitnond, S.3
  • 109
    • 62849117104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free-ranging macaque mothers exaggerate tool-using behavior when observed by offspring
    • Masataka N, Koda H, Urasopon N, Watanabe K. 2009. Free-ranging macaque mothers exaggerate tool-using behavior when observed by offspring. PLoS ONE 4: e4768.
    • (2009) PLoS ONE , vol.4
    • Masataka, N.1    Koda, H.2    Urasopon, N.3    Watanabe, K.4
  • 110
    • 0000561404 scopus 로고
    • Stone-play of Macaca fuscata in Arahsiyama B troop: transmission of non-adaptive behavior
    • Huffman MA. 1984. Stone-play of Macaca fuscata in Arahsiyama B troop: transmission of non-adaptive behavior. J Hum Evol 13: 725-735.
    • (1984) J Hum Evol , vol.13 , pp. 725-735
    • Huffman, M.A.1
  • 111
    • 34547570080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Japanese macaque cultures: inter- and intra-troop variability of stone handling patterns across 10 troops
    • Leca JB, Gunst N, Huffman MA. 2007. Japanese macaque cultures: inter- and intra-troop variability of stone handling patterns across 10 troops. Behaviour 144: 251-281.
    • (2007) Behaviour , vol.144 , pp. 251-281
    • Leca, J.B.1    Gunst, N.2    Huffman, M.A.3
  • 112
    • 54549100334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food provisioning and stone handling in Japanese macaques: a comparative study of ten troops
    • Leca JB, Gunst N, Huffman MA. 2008. Food provisioning and stone handling in Japanese macaques: a comparative study of ten troops. Am J Primatol 70: 803-813.
    • (2008) Am J Primatol , vol.70 , pp. 803-813
    • Leca, J.B.1    Gunst, N.2    Huffman, M.A.3
  • 113
    • 67650786529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physical characteristics and usage patterns of stone axe and pounding hammers used by long-tailed macaques in the Andaman Sea region of Thailand
    • Gumert MD, Gluck M, Malaivijitnond S. 2009. The physical characteristics and usage patterns of stone axe and pounding hammers used by long-tailed macaques in the Andaman Sea region of Thailand. Am J Primatol 71: 594-608.
    • (2009) Am J Primatol , vol.71 , pp. 594-608
    • Gumert, M.D.1    Gluck, M.2    Malaivijitnond, S.3
  • 117
    • 53349156575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capuchin monkey tool use: overview and implications
    • Ottoni EB, Izar P. 2008. Capuchin monkey tool use: overview and implications. Evol Anthropol 17: 171-178.
    • (2008) Evol Anthropol , vol.17 , pp. 171-178
    • Ottoni, E.B.1    Izar, P.2
  • 118
    • 33847065432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of hammer stones and anvils used by wild bearded capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) to crack open palm nuts
    • Visalberghi E, Fragaszy DM, Ottoni EB, Izar P, de Olivera MG, Andrade FRD. 2007. Characteristics of hammer stones and anvils used by wild bearded capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) to crack open palm nuts. Am J Phys Anthropol 132: 426-444.
    • (2007) Am J Phys Anthropol , vol.132 , pp. 426-444
    • Visalberghi, E.1    Fragaszy, D.M.2    Ottoni, E.B.3    Izar, P.4    de Olivera, M.G.5    Andrade, F.R.D.6
  • 119
    • 77954762108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How wild bearded capuchin monkeys select stones and nuts to minimize the number of strikes per nut cracked
    • Fragaszy DM, Greenberg R, Visalberghi E, Ottoni EB, Izar P, Qing L. 2010. How wild bearded capuchin monkeys select stones and nuts to minimize the number of strikes per nut cracked. Anim Behav 80: 205-214.
    • (2010) Anim Behav , vol.80 , pp. 205-214
    • Fragaszy, D.M.1    Greenberg, R.2    Visalberghi, E.3    Ottoni, E.B.4    Izar, P.5    Qing, L.6
  • 120
    • 63049101934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enhanced tool-kit of two groups of wild bearded capuchin monkeys in the Caatinga: tool making, associative use, and secondary tools
    • Mannu M, Ottoni EB. 2009. The enhanced tool-kit of two groups of wild bearded capuchin monkeys in the Caatinga: tool making, associative use, and secondary tools. Am J Primatol 71: 36-45.
    • (2009) Am J Primatol , vol.71 , pp. 36-45
    • Mannu, M.1    Ottoni, E.B.2
  • 121
    • 33845728516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stone banging by wild capuchin monkeys: an unusual auditory display
    • Moura ACA. 2007. Stone banging by wild capuchin monkeys: an unusual auditory display. Folia Primatol 78: 36-45.
    • (2007) Folia Primatol , vol.78 , pp. 36-45
    • Moura, A.C.A.1
  • 122
    • 77953544624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technological variation in the earliest Oldowan from Gona, Afar, Ethiopia
    • Stout D, Semaw S, Rogers M, Cauche D. 2010. Technological variation in the earliest Oldowan from Gona, Afar, Ethiopia. J Hum Evol 58: 474-491.
    • (2010) J Hum Evol , vol.58 , pp. 474-491
    • Stout, D.1    Semaw, S.2    Rogers, M.3    Cauche, D.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.