메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 371-379

Interaction of a functionalized complex of the flavonoid hesperetin with the AhR pathway and CYP1A1 expression: Involvement in its protective effects against benzo[a]pyrene-induced oxidative stress in human skin

Author keywords

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor; Benzo a pyrene; Cytochrome P450 1A1; Ex vivo Human skin; Hesperetin; Oxidative stress

Indexed keywords

2 HYDROXYPROPYL BETA CYCLODEXTRIN; 3 (4,5 DIMETHYL 2 THIAZOLYL) 2,5 DIPHENYLTETRAZOLIUM BROMIDE; AROMATIC HYDROCARBON RECEPTOR; BENZO[A]PYRENE; CARBONYL DERIVATIVE; CARCINOGEN; CYTOCHROME P450 1A1; FLAVONOID; HESPERETIN; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PROTEIN; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE;

EID: 80054719536     PISSN: 07422091     EISSN: 15736822     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10565-011-9194-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 79952690214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural agents: Cellular and molecular mechanisms of photoprotection
    • 21147060 10.1016/j.abb.2010.12.007 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXjsVynu70%3D
    • F Afaq 2011 Natural agents: cellular and molecular mechanisms of photoprotection Arch Biochem Biophys 508 144 151 21147060 10.1016/j.abb.2010.12. 007 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXjsVynu70%3D
    • (2011) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.508 , pp. 144-151
    • Afaq, F.1
  • 2
    • 0036377073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental pollutants and skin cancer
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1019540316060
    • C Baudouin M Charveron R Tarroux Y Gall 2002 Environmental pollutants and skin cancer Cell Biol Toxicol 18 341 348 12240965 10.1023/A:1019540316060 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XotVGkt7Y%3D (Pubitemid 34984197)
    • (2002) Cell Biology and Toxicology , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 341-348
    • Baudouin, C.1    Charveron, M.2    Tarroux, R.3    Gall, Y.4
  • 4
    • 65349085531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Green tea prevents skin cancer by two mechanisms
    • 19369929 10.1038/jid.2009.64 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXksFaksbc%3D
    • N Bouzari Y Romagosa RS Kirsner 2009 Green tea prevents skin cancer by two mechanisms J Invest Dermatol 129 1054 19369929 10.1038/jid.2009.64 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXksFaksbc%3D
    • (2009) J Invest Dermatol , vol.129 , pp. 1054
    • Bouzari, N.1    Romagosa, Y.2    Kirsner, R.S.3
  • 5
    • 68849124694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic damage by UVA radiation and pollutants
    • 19651790 10.1177/0748233709106067 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtF2jtb%2FJ
    • K Burke H Wei 2009 Synergistic damage by UVA radiation and pollutants Toxicol Ind Health 25 219 224 19651790 10.1177/0748233709106067 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtF2jtb%2FJ
    • (2009) Toxicol Ind Health , vol.25 , pp. 219-224
    • Burke, K.1    Wei, H.2
  • 6
    • 0037291219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hormetic dose-response model is more common than the threshold model in toxicology
    • DOI 10.1093/toxsci/71.2.246
    • EJ Calabrese LA Baldwin 2003 The hormetic dose-response model is more common than the threshold model in toxicology Toxicol Sci 71 246 250 12563110 10.1093/toxsci/71.2.246 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXovFCjsQ%3D%3D (Pubitemid 36285016)
    • (2003) Toxicological Sciences , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 246-250
    • Calabrese, E.J.1    Baldwin, L.A.2
  • 7
    • 0033564553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary flavonols quercetin and kaempferol are ligands of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor that affect CYP1A1 transcription differentially
    • DOI 10.1042/0264-6021:3400715
    • HP Ciolino PJ Daschner GC Yeh 1999 Dietary flavonols quercetin and kaempferol are ligands of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor that affect CYP1A1 transcription differentially Biochem J 340 715 722 10359656 10.1042/0264-6021: 3400715 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXksVeisL8%3D (Pubitemid 29312869)
    • (1999) Biochemical Journal , vol.340 , Issue.3 , pp. 715-722
    • Ciolino, H.P.1    Daschner, P.J.2    Yeh, G.C.3
  • 8
    • 77952494047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of human skin to benzo[a]pyrene: Role of CYP1A1 and aryl hydrocarbon receptor in oxidative stress generation
    • 20307623 10.1016/j.tox.2010.02.014 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXlvVaqs7Y%3D
    • C Costa S Catania R De Pasquale R Stancanelli GM Scribano A Melchini 2010 Exposure of human skin to benzo[a]pyrene: role of CYP1A1 and aryl hydrocarbon receptor in oxidative stress generation Toxicology 271 83 86 20307623 10.1016/j.tox.2010.02.014 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXlvVaqs7Y%3D
    • (2010) Toxicology , vol.271 , pp. 83-86
    • Costa, C.1    Catania, S.2    De Pasquale, R.3    Stancanelli, R.4    Scribano, G.M.5    Melchini, A.6
  • 9
    • 24644520960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection by food-derived antioxidants from UV-A1-induced photodamage, measured using living skin equivalents
    • DOI 10.1562/2005-02-03-RA-432R.1
    • P Dekker WE Parish MR Green 2005 Protection by food-derived antioxidants from UV-A1-induced photodamage, measured using living skin equivalents Photochem Photobiol 81 837 842 15819602 10.1562/2005-02-03-RA-432R.1 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXpsFalt78%3D (Pubitemid 41265048)
    • (2005) Photochemistry and Photobiology , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 837-842
    • Dekker, P.1    Parish, W.E.2    Green, M.R.3
  • 10
    • 0034599543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioflavonoids: Selective substrates and inhibitors for cytochrome P450 CYP1A and CYP1B1
    • DOI 10.1016/S0300-483X(99)00215-2, PII S0300483X99002152
    • H Doostdar MD Burke RT Mayer 2000 Bioflavonoids: selective substrates and inhibitors for cytochrome P450 CYP1A and CYP1B1 Toxicology 144 31 38 10781868 10.1016/S0300-483X(99)00215-2 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXisFGnsr8%3D (Pubitemid 30201617)
    • (2000) Toxicology , vol.144 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 31-38
    • Doostdar, H.1    Burke, M.D.2    Mayer, R.T.3
  • 11
    • 10644236244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzo[a]Pyrene, 3-methylcholanthrene and β-naphthoflavone induce oxidative stress in hepatoma hepa 1c1c7 cells by an AHR-dependent pathway
    • DOI 10.1080/10715760400017319
    • RH Elbekai HM Korashy K Wills N Gharavi AO El-Kadi 2004 Benzo[a]pyrene, 3-methylcholanthrene and beta-naphthoflavone induce oxidative stress in hepatoma hepa 1c1c7 cells by an AHR-dependent pathway Free Radic Res 38 1191 2004 15621696 10.1080/10715760400017319 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtFSntr7P (Pubitemid 39654508)
    • (2004) Free Radical Research , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 1191-1200
    • Elbekai, R.H.1    Korashy, H.M.2    Wills, K.3    Gharavi, N.4    El-Kadi, A.O.S.5
  • 12
    • 22044455090 scopus 로고
    • Polynuclear aromatic compounds, part 1, chemical, environmental and experimental data
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). IARC Press Lyon
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Polynuclear aromatic compounds, part 1, chemical, environmental and experimental data. In: Evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Lyon: IARC Press; 1983. p. 211.
    • (1983) Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans , pp. 211
  • 13
    • 0035885281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification and cellular localization of expression in human skin of genes encoding flavin-containing monooxygenases and cytochromes P450
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-2952(01)00718-3, PII S0006295201007183
    • A Janmohamed CT Dolphin IR Phillips EA Shephard 2001 Quantification and cellular localization of expression in human skin of genes encoding flavin-containing monooxygenases and cytochromes P450 Biochem Pharmacol 62 777 786 11551524 10.1016/S0006-2952(01)00718-3 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXms1Oks7g%3D (Pubitemid 32816996)
    • (2001) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.62 , Issue.6 , pp. 777-786
    • Janmohamed, A.1    Dolphin, C.T.2    Phillips, I.R.3    Shephard, E.A.4
  • 14
    • 44149088311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer phytotherapeutics: Role for flavonoids at the cellular level
    • DOI 10.1002/ptr.2283
    • A Kale S Gawande S Kotwal 2008 Cancer phytotherapeutics: role of flavonoids at the cellular level Phytother Res 22 567 577 18398903 10.1002/ptr.2283 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXntFyktb8%3D (Pubitemid 351716542)
    • (2008) Phytotherapy Research , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 567-577
    • Kale, A.1    Gawande, S.2    Kotwal, S.3
  • 15
    • 34547728645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of polyphenols derived from fruit of Crataegus pinnatifida on cell transformation, dermal edema and skin tumor formation by phorbol ester application
    • ES Kao CJ Wang WL Lin CY Chu TH Tseng 2007 Effects of polyphenols derived from fruit of Crataegus pinnatifida on cell transformation, dermal edema and skin tumor formation by phorbol ester application Food Chem Toxicol 10 1795 1804
    • (2007) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.10 , pp. 1795-1804
    • Kao, E.S.1    Wang, C.J.2    Lin, W.L.3    Chu, C.Y.4    Tseng, T.H.5
  • 16
    • 3042625013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hesperetin: A potent antioxidant against peroxynitrite
    • DOI 10.1080/10715760410001713844
    • JY Kim KJ Jung JS Choi HY Chung 2004 Hesperetin: a potent antioxidant against peroxynitrite Free Radic Res 38 761 769 15453641 10.1080/ 10715760410001713844 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXltFCksb0%3D (Pubitemid 38812094)
    • (2004) Free Radical Research , vol.38 , Issue.7 , pp. 761-769
    • Kim, J.Y.1    Jung, K.J.2    Choi, J.S.3    Chung, H.Y.4
  • 17
    • 18944407298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effect(s) of polymeric black tea polyphenols on the formation of B(a)P-derived DNA adducts in mouse skin
    • 15831081 10.1615/JEnvPathToxOncol.v24.i2.20 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD2MXjslGiuro%3D
    • R Krishnan GB Maru 2005 Inhibitory effect(s) of polymeric black tea polyphenols on the formation of B(a)P-derived DNA adducts in mouse skin J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol 24 79 90 15831081 10.1615/JEnvPathToxOncol.v24.i2. 20 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjslGiuro%3D
    • (2005) J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 79-90
    • Krishnan, R.1    Maru, G.B.2
  • 18
    • 1542611579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global perspectives of contemporary epidemiological trends of cutaneous malignant melanoma
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2004.05708.x
    • MB Lens M Dawes 2004 Global perspectives of contemporary epidemiological trends of cutaneous malignant melanoma Br J Dermatol 150 179 185 14996086 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2004.05708.x 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2c7gsFarsg%3D%3D (Pubitemid 38352453)
    • (2004) British Journal of Dermatology , vol.150 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-185
    • Lens, M.B.1    Dawes, M.2
  • 20
    • 0642344841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoprevention of nonmelanoma skin cancer: Experience with a polyphenol from green tea
    • 12903852 10.1007/978-3-642-55647-0-15 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmsFOhu7s%3D
    • KG Linden PM Carpenter CE McLaren RJ Barr P Hite JD Sun, et al. 2003 Chemoprevention of nonmelanoma skin cancer: experience with a polyphenol from green tea Recent Results Cancer Res 163 165 171 12903852 10.1007/978-3-642- 55647-0-15 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXmsFOhu7s%3D
    • (2003) Recent Results Cancer Res , vol.163 , pp. 165-171
    • Linden, K.G.1    Carpenter, P.M.2    McLaren, C.E.3    Barr, R.J.4    Hite, P.5    Sun, J.D.6
  • 21
    • 4344628306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure among asphalt paving workers
    • DOI 10.1093/annhyg/meh044
    • MD McClean RD Rinehart L Ngo EA Eisen KT Kelsey JK Wiencke, et al. 2004 Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure among asphalt paving workers Ann Occup Hyg 48 565 578 15292037 10.1093/annhyg/meh044 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXosVWis74%3D (Pubitemid 39145482)
    • (2004) Annals of Occupational Hygiene , vol.48 , Issue.6 , pp. 565-578
    • McClean, M.D.1    Rinehart, R.D.2    Ngo, L.3    Eisen, E.A.4    Kelsey, K.T.5    Wiencke, J.K.6    Herrick, R.F.7
  • 22
    • 22244434913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of dietary factors in the development of basal cell cancer and squamous cell cancer of the skin
    • DOI 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-05-0026
    • SA McNaughton GC Marks AC Green 2005 Role of dietary factors in the development of basal cell cancer and squamous cell cancer of the skin Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 14 1596 1607 16030089 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-05-0026 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmt1GrsL4%3D (Pubitemid 40995067)
    • (2005) Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 1596-1607
    • McNaughton, S.A.1    Marks, G.C.2    Green, A.C.3
  • 24
    • 62749150964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and characterization of Hesperetin nanosuspensions for dermal delivery
    • 19162147 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.12.030 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXjslWkurw%3D
    • PR Mishra L Al Shaal RH Müller CM Keck 2009 Production and characterization of Hesperetin nanosuspensions for dermal delivery Int J Pharm 371 182 189 19162147 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2008.12.030 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1MXjslWkurw%3D
    • (2009) Int J Pharm , vol.371 , pp. 182-189
    • Mishra, P.R.1    Al Shaal, L.2    Müller, R.H.3    Keck, C.M.4
  • 25
    • 4344685858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dibenzo[a,l]pyrene-induced genotoxic and carcinogenic responses are dramatically suppressed in aryl hydrocarbon receptor-deficient mice
    • DOI 10.1002/ijc.20365
    • Y Nakatsuru K Wakabayashi Y Fujii-Kuriyama T Ishikawa K Kusama F Ide 2004 Dibenzo[A, L]pyrene-induced genotoxic and carcinogenic responses are dramatically suppressed in aryl hydrocarbon receptor-deficient mice Int J Cancer 112 79 83 10.1002/ijc.20365 (Pubitemid 39244356)
    • (2004) International Journal of Cancer , vol.112 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-183
    • Nakatsuru, Y.1    Wakabayashi, K.2    Fujii-Kuriyama, Y.3    Ishikawa, T.4    Kusama, K.5    Ide, F.6
  • 26
    • 53649096676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of standardized pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) polyphenolic extract in ultraviolet-irradiated human skin fibroblasts
    • 18717570 10.1021/jf8005307 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVWmu7rE
    • LA Pacheco-Palencia G Noratto L Hingorani ST Talcott SU Mertens-Talcott 2008 Protective effects of standardized pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) polyphenolic extract in ultraviolet-irradiated human skin fibroblasts J Agric Food Chem 56 8434 8441 18717570 10.1021/jf8005307 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtVWmu7rE
    • (2008) J Agric Food Chem , vol.56 , pp. 8434-8441
    • Pacheco-Palencia, L.A.1    Noratto, G.2    Hingorani, L.3    Talcott, S.T.4    Mertens-Talcott, S.U.5
  • 27
    • 33746368379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of peroxynitrite-induced fibroblast injury by hesperetin: A role for intracellular scavenging and modulation of ERK signalling
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.153, PII S0006291X06014768
    • SE Pollard M Whiteman JP Spencer 2006 Modulation of peroxynitrite-induced fibroblast injury by hesperetin: a role for intracellular scavenging and modulation of ERK signalling Biochem Biophys Res Commun 347 916 923 16857166 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.153 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xns1GkurY%3D (Pubitemid 44118206)
    • (2006) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.347 , Issue.4 , pp. 916-923
    • Pollard, S.E.1    Whiteman, M.2    Spencer, J.P.E.3
  • 28
    • 78650011767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of indirubin and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signalling in liver progenitor cells
    • 20951181 10.1016/j.tox.2010.10.003
    • J Procházková A Kozubík M Machala J Vondráček 2011 Differential effects of indirubin and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signalling in liver progenitor cells Toxicology 279 146 154 20951181 10.1016/j.tox.2010.10.003
    • (2011) Toxicology , vol.279 , pp. 146-154
    • Procházková, J.1    Kozubík, A.2    MacHala, M.3    Vondráček, J.4
  • 29
    • 0031937118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential induction of Cyp1a1, Cyp1b1, Ahd4, and Nmo1 in murine skin tumors and adjacent normal epidermis by ligands of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2744(199802)21:2<135::AID-MC8>3.0.CO;2-M
    • C Reiners Jr L Jones N Hong SP Myrand 1998 Differential induction of Cyp1a1, Cyp1b1, Ahd4, and Nmo1 in murine skin tumors and adjacent normal epidermis by ligands of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor Mol Carcinogen 21 135 146 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2744(199802)21:2<135::AID-MC8>3.0.CO;2-M 1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXhsVKmsrc%3D (Pubitemid 28122849)
    • (1998) Molecular Carcinogenesis , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-146
    • Reiners Jr., J.J.1    Jones, C.L.2    Hong, N.3    Myrand, S.P.4
  • 30
    • 2642573655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of oxidative stress and the antioxidant network in cutaneous carcinogenesis
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02222.x
    • CS Sander H Chang F Hamm P Elsner JJ Thiele 2004 Role of oxidative stress and the antioxidant network in cutaneous carcinogenesis Int J Dermatol 43 326 335 15117361 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02222.x 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXltFOqs7Y%3D (Pubitemid 38714593)
    • (2004) International Journal of Dermatology , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 326-335
    • Sander, C.S.1    Chang, H.2    Hamm, F.3    Elsner, P.4    Thiele, J.J.5
  • 31
    • 33645805643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative ability and toxicity of n-hexane insoluble fraction of diesel exhaust particles
    • 16443689 10.1093/toxsci/kfj119 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xjtlamtbw%3D
    • H Shima E Koike R Shinohara T Kobayashi 2006 Oxidative ability and toxicity of n-hexane insoluble fraction of diesel exhaust particles Toxicol Sci 91 218 226 16443689 10.1093/toxsci/kfj119 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28Xjtlamtbw%3D
    • (2006) Toxicol Sci , vol.91 , pp. 218-226
    • Shima, H.1    Koike, E.2    Shinohara, R.3    Kobayashi, T.4
  • 32
    • 0025042326 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)
    • DOI 10.1016/0891-5849(90)90052-K
    • SJ Stohs 1990 Oxidative stress induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p- dioxin (TCDD) Free Radic Biol Med 9 79 90 2210442 10.1016/0891-5849(90)90052-K 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXltVOrurw%3D (Pubitemid 20270675)
    • (1990) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-90
    • Stohs, S.J.1
  • 33
    • 6344254478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 expression in human keratinocytes: An aryl hydrocarbon receptor perspective
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cbi.2004.08.006, PII S0009279704001073
    • HI Swanson 2004 Cytochrome P450 expression in human keratinocytes: an aryl hydrocarbon receptor perspective Chem Biol Interact 149 69 79 15501429 10.1016/j.cbi.2004.08.006 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXovFahtrc%3D (Pubitemid 39387210)
    • (2004) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.149 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 69-79
    • Swanson, H.I.1
  • 34
    • 50449087873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of initiating doses of benzo[a]pyrene and 7,12-dimethylbenz[a] anthracene on the expression of PAH activating enzymes and its modulation by plant phenols
    • 18694800 10.1016/j.tox.2008.07.047 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtV2jtrjF
    • H Szaefer V Krajka-Kuźniak W Baer-Dubowska 2008 The effect of initiating doses of benzo[a]pyrene and 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene on the expression of PAH activating enzymes and its modulation by plant phenols Toxicology 251 28 34 18694800 10.1016/j.tox.2008.07.047 1:CAS:528: DC%2BD1cXhtV2jtrjF
    • (2008) Toxicology , vol.251 , pp. 28-34
    • Szaefer, H.1    Krajka-Kuźniak, V.2    Baer-Dubowska, W.3
  • 36
    • 76549120706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro permeation and in vivo whitening effect of topical hesperetin microemulsion delivery system
    • 20060453 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.12.051 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3cXit1Sgtr0%3D
    • YH Tsai KF Lee YB Huang CT Huang PC Wu 2010 In vitro permeation and in vivo whitening effect of topical hesperetin microemulsion delivery system Int J Pharm 388 257 262 20060453 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2009.12.051 1:CAS:528: DC%2BC3cXit1Sgtr0%3D
    • (2010) Int J Pharm , vol.388 , pp. 257-262
    • Tsai, Y.H.1    Lee, K.F.2    Huang, Y.B.3    Huang, C.T.4    Wu, P.C.5
  • 37
    • 77956634425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormesis and synergy: Pathways and mechanisms of quercetin in cancer prevention and management
    • 20591109 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2010.00301.x
    • AJ Vargas R Burd 2010 Hormesis and synergy: pathways and mechanisms of quercetin in cancer prevention and management Nutr Rev 68 418 428 20591109 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2010.00301.x
    • (2010) Nutr Rev , vol.68 , pp. 418-428
    • Vargas, A.J.1    Burd, R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.