메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 223-228

Pro-oxidative effect of peroxynitrite regarding biological systems: A special focus on high-molar-mass hyaluronan degradation

Author keywords

3 N morpholinosydnonimine; Antioxidants; Hyaluronan degradation; Peroxynitrite; Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN; ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ANTIOXIDANT; ASCORBIC ACID; CARBON DIOXIDE; CATALASE; DEFEROXAMINE; FREE RADICAL; GLUTATHIONE; GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE; GLYCOSAMINOGLYCAN; HYALURONIC ACID; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; NITRIC OXIDE; PARACETAMOL; PEROXYNITRITE; POLYPHENOL; QUERCETIN; SODIUM NITRITE; SUPEROXIDE; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; THIOREDOXIN; THIOUREA; TRACE METAL; TRANSFERRIN; TRANSITION ELEMENT; UBIQUINONE; URIC ACID;

EID: 80054103750     PISSN: 02315882     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4149/gpb_2011_03_223     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (31)

References (103)
  • 1
    • 0032715672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of radicals from hyaluronan (hyaluronic acid) and crosslinked derivatives using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • PII 30144861798000848
    • Al-Assaf S., Hawkins C. L., Parsons B. J., Davies M. J., Phillips G. O. (1999): Identification of radicals from hyaluronan (hyaluronic acid) and cross-linked derivatives using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. Carbohydr. Polym. 38, 17-22 doi:10.1016/S0144-8617(98)00084-8 (Pubitemid 129662438)
    • (1999) Carbohydrate Polymers , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-22
    • Al-Assaf, S.1    Hawkins, C.L.2    Parsons, B.J.3    Davies, M.J.4    Phillips, G.O.5
  • 3
    • 33646753788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chain scission of hyaluronan by carbonate and dichloride radical anions: Potential reactive oxidative species in inflammation?
    • DOI 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2006.01.033, PII S0891584906000876
    • Al-Assaf S., Navaratnam S., Parsons B. J., Phillips G. O. (2006): Chain scission of hyaluronan by carbonate and dichloride radical anions: Potential reactive oxidative species in inflammation? Free Radic. Biol. Med. 40, 2018-2027 doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2006.01.033 (Pubitemid 43744435)
    • (2006) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.40 , Issue.11 , pp. 2018-2027
    • Al-Assaf, S.1    Navaratnam, S.2    Parsons, B.J.3    Phillips, G.O.4
  • 4
    • 0346100520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite reactivity with amino acids and proteins
    • DOI 10.1007/s00726-003-0018-8
    • Alvarez B., Radi R. (2003): Peroxynitrite reactivity with amino acids and proteins. Amino Acids 25, 295-311 doi:10.1007/s00726-003-0018-8 (Pubitemid 38041267)
    • (2003) Amino Acids , vol.25 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 295-311
    • Alvarez, B.1    Radi, R.2
  • 5
    • 1642318678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bicarbonate enhances a-synuclein oligomerization and nitration: Intermediacy of carbonate radical anion and nitrogen dioxide radical
    • DOI 10.1042/BJ20031466
    • Andrekopoulos C., Zhang H., Joseph J., Kalivendi S., Kalyanaraman B. (2004): Bicarbonate enhances a-synuclein oligomerization and nitration: intermediacy of carbonate radical anion and nitrogen dioxide radical. Biochem. J. 378, 435-447 doi:10.1042/BJ20031466 (Pubitemid 38367234)
    • (2004) Biochemical Journal , vol.378 , Issue.2 , pp. 435-447
    • Andrekopoulos, C.1    Zhang, H.2    Joseph, J.3    Kalivendi, S.4    Kalyanaraman, B.5
  • 6
    • 78249252073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite - An ugly biofactor?
    • doi:10.1002/biof.103
    • Ascenzi P., di Masi A., Sciorati C., Clementi E. (2010): Peroxynitrite - an ugly biofactor? BioFactors 36, 264-273 doi:10.1002/biof.103
    • (2010) BioFactors , vol.36 , pp. 264-273
    • Ascenzi, P.1    Di Masi, A.2    Sciorati, C.3    Clementi, E.4
  • 7
    • 0032812464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite scavenging by different antioxidants. Part I: Convenient assay
    • DOI 10.1006/niox.1999.0206
    • Balavoine G. G. A., Geletii Y. V. (1999): Peroxynitrite scavenging by different antioxidants. Part I: Convenient assay. Nitric Oxide 3, 40-54 doi:10.1006/niox.1999.0206 (Pubitemid 29393468)
    • (1999) Nitric Oxide - Biology and Chemistry , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-54
    • Balavoine, G.G.A.1    Geletii, Y.V.2
  • 8
    • 0033610904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S-nitroglutathione, a product of the reaction between peroxynitrite and glutathione that generates nitric oxide
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.273.48.32009
    • Balazy M., Kaminski P. M., Mao K., Tan J., Wolin M. S. (1998): S-nitroglutathione, a product of the reaction between peroxynitrite and glutathione that generates nitric oxide. J. Biol. Chem. 273, 32009-32015 doi:10.1074/jbc.273.48.32009 (Pubitemid 29177141)
    • (1998) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.273 , Issue.48 , pp. 32009-32015
    • Balazy, M.1    Kaminski, P.M.2    Mao, K.3    Tan, J.4    Wolin, M.S.5
  • 9
    • 0037328339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of different metal ions on the oxidative damage and antioxidant capacity of hyaluronic acid
    • DOI 10.1016/S0003-9861(02)00661-6, PII S0003986102006616
    • Balogh G. T., Illés J., Székely Z., Forrai E., Gere A. (2003): Effect of different metal ions on the oxidative damage and antioxidant capacity of hyaluronic acid. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 410, 76-82 doi:10.1016/S0003-9861(02)00661-6 (Pubitemid 36268797)
    • (2003) Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics , vol.410 , Issue.1 , pp. 76-82
    • Balogh, G.T.1    Illes, J.2    Szekely, Z.3    Forrai, E.4    Gere, A.5
  • 10
    • 1242306194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactions of desferrioxamine with peroxynitrite-derived carbonate and nitrogen dioxide radicals
    • DOI 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2003.10.011
    • Bartesaghi S., Trujillo M., Denicola A., Folkes L., Wardman P., Radi R. (2004): Reactions of desferrioxamine with peroxynitrite-derived carbonate and nitrogen dioxide radicals. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 36, 471-483 doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2003.10.011 (Pubitemid 38224519)
    • (2004) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 471-483
    • Bartesaghi, S.1    Trujillo, M.2    Denicola, A.3    Folkes, L.4    Wardman, P.5    Radi, R.6
  • 11
    • 0028373681 scopus 로고
    • Extensive nitration of protein tyrosines in human atherosclerosis detected by immunohistochemistry
    • doi:10.1515/bchm3.1994.375.2.81
    • Beckman J. S., Ye Y. Z., Anderson P. G., Chen J., Accavitti M. A., Tarpey M. M., White C. R. (1994a): Extensive nitration of protein tyrosines in human atherosclerosis detected by immunohistochemistry. Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler 375, 81-88 doi:10.1515/bchm3.1994.375.2.81
    • (1994) Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler , vol.375 , pp. 81-88
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Ye, Y.Z.2    Anderson, P.G.3    Chen, J.4    Accavitti, M.A.5    Tarpey, M.M.6    White, C.R.7
  • 12
    • 0028234728 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative chemistry of peroxynitrite
    • DOI 10.1016/S0076-6879(94)33026-3
    • Beckman J. S., Chen J., Ischiropoulos H., Crow J. P. (1994b): Oxidative chemistry of peroxynitrite. Methods Enzymol. 233, 229-240 doi:10.1016/S0076- 6879(94)33026-3 (Pubitemid 24177546)
    • (1994) Methods in Enzymology , vol.233 , pp. 229-240
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Chen, J.2    Ischiropoulos, H.3    Crow, J.P.4
  • 13
    • 6344290174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetramethyammonium salts of superoxide and peroxynitrite
    • Bohle D. S., Sagan E. S. (2004): Tetramethyammonium salts of superoxide and peroxynitrite. Inorg. Synth. 34, 36-42
    • (2004) Inorg. Synth. , vol.34 , pp. 36-42
    • Bohle, D.S.1    Sagan, E.S.2
  • 14
    • 33646906574 scopus 로고
    • The thio analog of peroxynitrite, [SSNS]-: Preparation, electronic structure, resonance Raman spectrum, and formation of complexes with nickel and cobalt
    • doi:10.1021/ja00382a017
    • Bojes J., Chivers T., Laidlaw W. G., Trsic M. (1982): The thio analog of peroxynitrite, [SSNS]-: preparation, electronic structure, resonance Raman spectrum, and formation of complexes with nickel and cobalt. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104, 4837-4841 doi:10.1021/ja00382a017
    • (1982) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.104 , pp. 4837-4841
    • Bojes, J.1    Chivers, T.2    Laidlaw, W.G.3    Trsic, M.4
  • 15
    • 0031970112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite and brain mitochondria: Evidence for increased proton leak
    • Brookes P. S., Land J. M., Clark J. B., Heales S. J. R. (1998): Peroxynitrite and brain mitochondria: evidence for increased proton leak. J. Neurochem. 70, 2195-2202 doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1998.70052195.x (Pubitemid 28207846)
    • (1998) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.70 , Issue.5 , pp. 2195-2202
    • Brookes, P.S.1    Land, J.M.2    Clark, J.B.3    Heales, S.J.R.4
  • 16
    • 0030130524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, free radicals, and antioxidants
    • PII S0899900796000000
    • Conner E. M., Grisham M. B. (1996): Inflammation, free radicals, and antioxidants. Nutrition 12, 274-277 doi:10.1016/S0899-9007(96)00000-8 (Pubitemid 126746204)
    • (1996) Nutrition , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 274-277
    • Conner, E.M.1    Grisham, M.B.2
  • 17
    • 1842431024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaction of peroxynitrite with hyaluronan and related saccharides
    • DOI 10.1080/10715760310001653833
    • Corsaro M. M., Pietraforte D., Di Lorenzo A. S., Minetti M., Marino G. (2004): Reaction of peroxynitrite with hyaluronan and related saccharides. Free Radic. Res. 38, 343-353 doi:10.1080/10715760310001653833 (Pubitemid 38455858)
    • (2004) Free Radical Research , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 343-353
    • Corsaro, M.M.1    Pietraforte, D.2    Di, L.A.S.3    Minetti, M.4    Marino, G.5
  • 18
    • 0029073807 scopus 로고
    • The role of peroxynitrite in nitric oxide-mediated toxicity
    • Crow J. P., Beckman J. S. (1995): The role of peroxynitrite in nitric oxide-mediated toxicity. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 196, 57-73
    • (1995) Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. , vol.196 , pp. 57-73
    • Crow, J.P.1    Beckman, J.S.2
  • 19
    • 0028970801 scopus 로고
    • NO with superoxide and oxygen in biological systems: A kinetic approach
    • doi:10.1016/0891-5849(95)00081-8
    • Czapski G., Goldstein S. (1995): NO with superoxide and oxygen in biological systems: a kinetic approach. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 19, 785-794 doi:10.1016/0891-5849(95)00081-8
    • (1995) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.19 , pp. 785-794
    • Czapski, G.1    Goldstein, S.2
  • 20
    • 0029144638 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and oxygen radicals: A question of balance
    • doi:10.1016/0014-5793(95)00764-Z
    • Darley-Usmar V., Wiseman H., Halliwell B. (1995): Nitric oxide and oxygen radicals: a question of balance. FEBS Lett. 369, 131-135 doi:10.1016/0014- 5793(95)00764-Z
    • (1995) FEBS Lett. , vol.369 , pp. 131-135
    • Darley-Usmar, V.1    Wiseman, H.2    Halliwell, B.3
  • 21
    • 84970313214 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide: Actions and pathological roles
    • doi:10.1177/107385849500100103
    • Dawson T. M., Dawson V. L. (1995): Nitric oxide: actions and pathological roles. The Neuroscientist 1, 7-18 doi:10.1177/107385849500100103
    • (1995) The Neuroscientist , vol.1 , pp. 7-18
    • Dawson, T.M.1    Dawson, V.L.2
  • 24
    • 85050535788 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry of peroxonitrites
    • doi:10.1002/9780470166420.ch8
    • Edwards J. O., Plumb R. C. (1994): The chemistry of peroxonitrites. Progr. Inorg. Chem. 41, 599-635 doi:10.1002/9780470166420.ch8
    • (1994) Progr. Inorg. Chem. , vol.41 , pp. 599-635
    • Edwards, J.O.1    Plumb, R.C.2
  • 25
    • 0037133677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct real-time evaluation of nitration with green fluorescent protein in solution and within human cells reveals the impact of nitrogen dioxide vs. peroxynitrite mechanisms
    • DOI 10.1073/pnas.062604199
    • Espey M. G., Xavier S., Thomas D. D., Miranda K. M., Wink D. A. (2002): Direct real-time evaluation of nitration with green fluorescent protein in solution and within human cells reveals the impact of nitrogen dioxide vs. peroxynitrite mechanisms. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99, 3481-3486 doi:10.1073/pnas.062604199 (Pubitemid 34252134)
    • (2002) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.99 , Issue.6 , pp. 3481-3486
    • Espey, M.G.1    Xavier, S.2    Thomas, D.D.3    Miranda, K.M.4    Wink, D.A.5
  • 26
    • 21644454451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of nitrosative stress and activation of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in cardiovascular failure associated with septic and hemorrhagic shock
    • DOI 10.2174/1570161054368580
    • Evgenov O. V., Liaudet L. (2005): Role of nitrosative stress and activation of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in cardiovascular failure associated with septic and hemorrhagic shock. Curr. Vase. Pharmacol. 3, 293-299 doi:10.2174/1570161054368580 (Pubitemid 40933051)
    • (2005) Current Vascular Pharmacology , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-299
    • Evgenov, O.V.1    Liaudet, L.2
  • 27
    • 0031866842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of nitric oxide donors in pharmacological studies
    • doi:10.1007/PL00005231
    • Feelisch M. (1998): The use of nitric oxide donors in pharmacological studies. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 358, 113-122 doi:10.1007/PL00005231
    • (1998) Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. , vol.358 , pp. 113-122
    • Feelisch, M.1
  • 29
    • 66149087699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hyaluronic acid on mitochondrial function and mitochondria-driven apoptosis following oxidative stress in human chondrocytes
    • doi:10.1074/jbc.M804178200
    • Grishko V., Xu M., Ho R., Mates A., Watson S., Kim J. T., Wilson G. L., Pearsall A. W. 4th (2009): Effects of hyaluronic acid on mitochondrial function and mitochondria-driven apoptosis following oxidative stress in human chondrocytes. J. Biol. Chem. 284, 9132-9139 doi:10.1074/jbc.M804178200
    • (2009) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.284 , pp. 9132-9139
    • Grishko, V.1    Xu, M.2    Ho, R.3    Mates, A.4    Watson, S.5    Kim, J.T.6    Wilson, G.L.7    Pearsall IV, A.W.8
  • 30
    • 0031599076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific degradation of hyaluronic acid and its rheological properties
    • PII S0141391097001948
    • Gura E., Hückel M., Müller P.-J. (1998): Specific degradation of hyaluronic acid and its rheological properties. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 59, 297-302 doi:10.1016/S0141-3910(97)00194-8 (Pubitemid 128389726)
    • (1998) Polymer Degradation and Stability , vol.59 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 297-302
    • Gura, E.1    Huckel, M.2    Muller, P.-J.3
  • 32
    • 3543125922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite, a product between nitric oxide and superoxide anion, plays a cytotoxic role in the development of post-bypass systemic inflammatory response
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.03.033, PII S1010794004002477
    • Hayashi Y., Sawa Y., Nishimura M., Fukuyama N., Ichikawa H., Ohtake S., Nakazawa H., Matsuda H. (2004): Peroxynitrite, a product between nitric oxide and superoxide anion, plays a cytotoxic role in the development of post-bypass systemic inflammatory response. Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg. 26, 276-280 doi:10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.03.033 (Pubitemid 39024645)
    • (2004) European Journal of Cardio-thoracic Surgery , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 276-280
    • Hayashi, Y.1    Sawa, Y.2    Nishimura, M.3    Fukuyama, N.4    Ichikawa, H.5    Ohtake, S.6    Nakazawa, H.7    Matsuda, H.8
  • 34
    • 34250805961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glutathione thiyl radical does not react with nitrogen monoxide
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.008, PII S0006291X07012399
    • Hofstetter D., Nauser T., Koppenol W. H. (2007): The glutathione thiyl radical does not react with nitrogen monoxide. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 360, 146-148 doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.008 (Pubitemid 46990336)
    • (2007) Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications , vol.360 , Issue.1 , pp. 146-148
    • Hofstetter, D.1    Nauser, T.2    Koppenol, W.H.3
  • 35
    • 34648840857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite: In vivo and in vitro synthesis and oxidant degradative action on biological systems regarding biomolecular injury and inflammatory processes
    • doi:10.2478/s11696-007-0058-8
    • Hrabárová E., Gemeiner P., Šoltés L. (2007): Peroxynitrite: In vivo and in vitro synthesis and oxidant degradative action on biological systems regarding biomolecular injury and inflammatory processes. Chem. Pap. 61, 417-437 doi:10.2478/s11696-007-0058-8
    • (2007) Chem. Pap. , vol.61 , pp. 417-437
    • Hrabárová, E.1    Gemeiner, P.2    Šoltés, L.3
  • 36
    • 67650260759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-molar-mass hyaluronan degradation by Weissberger's system: Pro- and anti-oxidative effects of some thiol compounds
    • doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2009.05.007
    • Hrabárová E., Valachová K., Rychlý J., Rapta P., Sasinková V., Malíková M., Šoltés L. (2009): High-molar-mass hyaluronan degradation by Weissberger's system: Pro- and anti-oxidative effects of some thiol compounds. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 94, 1867-1875 doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2009.05.007
    • (2009) Polym. Degrad. Stab. , vol.94 , pp. 1867-1875
    • Hrabárová, E.1    Valachová, K.2    Rychlý, J.3    Rapta, P.4    Sasinková, V.5    Malíková, M.6    Šoltés, L.7
  • 37
    • 0026500329 scopus 로고
    • Production of hydroxyl radicals from the simultaneous generation of superoxide and nitric oxide
    • Hogg N., Darley-Usmar V. M., Wilson M. T., Moncada S. (1992): Production of hydroxyl radicals from the simultaneous generation of superoxide and nitric oxide. Biochem. J. 281, 419-424
    • (1992) Biochem. J. , vol.281 , pp. 419-424
    • Hogg, N.1    Darley-Usmar, V.M.2    Wilson, M.T.3    Moncada, S.4
  • 38
    • 31144442340 scopus 로고
    • Autoxidation of hydroxylamine in alkaline solutions
    • doi:10.1039/j19710000164
    • Hughes M. N., Nicklin H. G. (1971): Autoxidation of hydroxylamine in alkaline solutions. J. Chem. Soc. A 164 doi:10.1039/j19710000164
    • (1971) J. Chem. Soc. A , vol.164
    • Hughes, M.N.1    Nicklin, H.G.2
  • 40
    • 0026485192 scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite-mediated tyrosine nitration catalyzed by superoxide dismutase
    • doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90431-U
    • Ischiropoulos H., Zhu L., Chen J., Tsai M., Martin J. C., Smith C. D., Beckman J. S. (1992): Peroxynitrite-mediated tyrosine nitration catalyzed by superoxide dismutase. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 298, 431-437 doi:10.1016/0003- 9861(92)90431-U
    • (1992) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.298 , pp. 431-437
    • Ischiropoulos, H.1    Zhu, L.2    Chen, J.3    Tsai, M.4    Martin, J.C.5    Smith, C.D.6    Beckman, J.S.7
  • 42
    • 0012221203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between superoxide and nitric oxide: Implications in DNA damage and mutagenesis
    • Jourd'heuil D., Kang D., Grisham M. B. (1997): Interactions between superoxide and nitric oxide: implications in DNA damage and mutagenesis. Front. Biosci. 2, 189-196
    • (1997) Front. Biosci. , vol.2 , pp. 189-196
    • Jourd'Heuil, D.1    Kang, D.2    Grisham, M.B.3
  • 43
    • 33745055303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite: A potent oxidizing and nitrating agent
    • Kamat J. P. (2006): Peroxynitrite: a potent oxidizing and nitrating agent. Indian J. Exp. Biol. 44, 436-447
    • (2006) Indian J. Exp. Biol. , vol.44 , pp. 436-447
    • Kamat, J.P.1
  • 44
    • 0034648298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Haber-Weiss reaction and mechanisms of toxicity
    • doi:10.1016/S0300-483X(00)00231-6
    • Kehrer J. P. (2000): The Haber-Weiss reaction and mechanisms of toxicity. Toxicology 149, 43-50 doi:10.1016/S0300-483X(00)00231-6
    • (2000) Toxicology , vol.149 , pp. 43-50
    • Kehrer, J.P.1
  • 45
    • 33947246924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of matrix glycosaminoglycans by peroxynitrite/peroxynitrous acid: Evidence for a hydroxyl-radical-like mechanism
    • DOI 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.01.030, PII S0891584907000561
    • Kennett E. C., Davies M. J. (2007): Degradation of matrix glycosaminoglycans by peroxynitrite/peroxynitrous acid: evidence for a hydroxyl-radical-like mechanism. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 42, 1278-1289 doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.01.030 (Pubitemid 46428518)
    • (2007) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 1278-1289
    • Kennett, E.C.1    Davies, M.J.2
  • 47
    • 0032948006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite-induced alterations in synaptosomal membrane proteins: Insight into oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0720310.x
    • Koppal T., Drake J., Yatin S., Jordan B., Varadarajan S., Bettenhausen L., Butterfield D. A. (1999): Peroxynitrite-induced alterations in synaptosomal membrane proteins: insight into oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease. J. Neurochem. 72, 310-317 doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0720310.x (Pubitemid 29013906)
    • (1999) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 310-317
    • Koppal, T.1    Drake, J.2    Yatin, S.3    Jordan, B.4    Varadarajan, S.5    Bettenhausen, L.6    Butterfield, D.A.7
  • 49
    • 80054111599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular, genetic and epigenetic pathways of peroxynitrite-induced cellular toxicity
    • doi:10.2478/v10102-009-0020-4
    • Korkmaz A., Oter S., Seyrek M., Topal T. (2009): Molecular, genetic and epigenetic pathways of peroxynitrite-induced cellular toxicity. Interdisc. Toxicol. 2, 219-228 doi:10.2478/v10102-009-0020-4
    • (2009) Interdisc. Toxicol. , vol.2 , pp. 219-228
    • Korkmaz, A.1    Oter, S.2    Seyrek, M.3    Topal, T.4
  • 50
  • 51
    • 37049071777 scopus 로고
    • Novel route to peroxynitrite anion
    • doi:10.1039/c39930001298
    • Leis J. R., Peña M. E., Ríos A. (1993): Novel route to peroxynitrite anion. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 16, 1298-1299 doi:10.1039/c39930001298
    • (1993) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , vol.16 , pp. 1298-1299
    • Leis, J.R.1    Peña, M.E.2    Ríos, A.3
  • 53
    • 33847640194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The essential requirement for superoxide radical and nitric oxide formation for normal physiological function and healthy aging
    • DOI 10.1016/j.mito.2006.11.009, PII S1567724906002340, Mitochondria and Life
    • Linnane A. W., Kios M., Vitetta L. (2007): The essential requirement for superoxide radical and nitric oxide formation for normal physiological function and healthy aging. Mitochondrion 7, 1-5 doi:10.1016/j.mito.2006.11.009 (Pubitemid 46351968)
    • (2007) Mitochondrion , vol.7 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-5
    • Linnane, A.W.1    Kios, M.2    Vitetta, L.3
  • 54
    • 12144286214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric Oxide (NO) Scavenging and NO Protecting Effects of Quercetin and Their Biological Significance in Vascular Smooth Muscle
    • DOI 10.1124/mol.65.4.851
    • López-López G., Moreno L., Cogolludo A., Galisteo M., Ibarra M., Duarte J., Lodi F., Tamargo J., Perez-Vizcaino F. (2004): Nitric oxide (NO) scavenging and NO protecting effects of quercetin and their biological significance in vascular smooth muscle. Mol. Pharmacol. 65, 851-859 doi:10.1124/mol.65.4.851 (Pubitemid 38420490)
    • (2004) Molecular Pharmacology , vol.65 , Issue.4 , pp. 851-859
    • Lopez-Lopez, G.1    Moreno, L.2    Cogolludo, A.3    Galisteo, M.4    Ibarra, M.5    Duarte, J.6    Lodi, F.7    Tamargo, J.8    Perez-Vizcaino, F.9
  • 55
    • 77953442398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forgotten radicals in biology
    • Luc R., Vergely C. (2008): Forgotten radicals in biology. Int. J. Biomed. Sci. 4, 255-259
    • (2008) Int. J. Biomed. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 255-259
    • Luc, R.1    Vergely, C.2
  • 56
    • 0031702686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased nitrotyrosine in the diabetic placenta: Evidence for oxidative stress
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.21.10.1753
    • Lyall F., Gibson J. L., Greer I. A., Brockman D. E., Eis A. L., Myatt L. (1998): Increased nitrotyrosine in the diabetic placenta: evidence for oxidative stress. Diabetes Care 21, 1753-1758 doi:10.2337/diacare.21.10.1753 (Pubitemid 28449820)
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , Issue.10 , pp. 1753-1758
    • Lyall, F.1    Glbson, J.L.2    Greer, I.A.3    Brockman, D.E.4    Eis, A.L.W.5    Myatt, L.6
  • 57
    • 69049109744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of oxidative and nitrosative damage in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment
    • doi:10.1016/j.arr.2009.04.002
    • Mangialasche F., Polidori M. C., Monastero R., Ercolani S., Camarda C., Cecchetti R., Mecocci P. (2009): Biomarkers of oxidative and nitrosative damage in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Ageing Res. Rew. 8, 285-305 doi:10.1016/j.arr.2009.04.002
    • (2009) Ageing Res. Rew. , vol.8 , pp. 285-305
    • Mangialasche, F.1    Polidori, M.C.2    Monastero, R.3    Ercolani, S.4    Camarda, C.5    Cecchetti, R.6    Mecocci, P.7
  • 58
    • 0025305245 scopus 로고
    • Chemical influences on the specificity of tyrosine phosphorylation
    • Martin B. L., Wu D., Jakes S., Graves D. J. (1990): Chemical influences on the specificity of tyrosine phosphorylation. J. Biol. Chem. 265, 7108-7111
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 7108-7111
    • Martin, B.L.1    Wu, D.2    Jakes, S.3    Graves, D.J.4
  • 59
    • 2942576910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorescence measurements of steady state peroxynitrite production upon SIN-1 decomposition: NADH versus dihydrodichlorofluorescein and dihydrorhodamine 123
    • doi:10.1023/B:JOFL.0000014655.89256.bd
    • Martin-Romero F. J., Gutiérrez-Martin Y., Henao F., Gutiérrez-Merino C. (2004): Fluorescence measurements of steady state peroxynitrite production upon SIN-1 decomposition: NADH versus dihydrodichlorofluorescein and dihydrorhodamine 123. J. Fluoresc. 14, 17-23 doi:10.1023/B:JOFL.0000014655.89256.bd
    • (2004) J. Fluoresc. , vol.14 , pp. 17-23
    • Martin-Romero, F.J.1    Gutiérrez-Martin, Y.2    Henao, F.3    Gutiérrez-Merino, C.4
  • 60
    • 33845593761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of different antioxidants on hyaluronan depolymerization
    • DOI 10.1016/j.carres.2006.10.027, PII S0008621506004988
    • Mendoza G., Alvarez A. I., Pulido M. M., Molina A. J., Merino G., Real R., Fernandes P., Prieto J. G. (2007): Inhibitory effects of different antioxidants on hyaluronan depolymerization. Carbohydr. Res. 342, 96-102 doi:10.1016/j.carres.2006.10.027 (Pubitemid 44932155)
    • (2007) Carbohydrate Research , vol.342 , Issue.1 , pp. 96-102
    • Mendoza, G.1    Alvarez, A.I.2    Pulido, M.M.3    Molina, A.J.4    Merino, G.5    Real, R.6    Fernandes, P.7    Prieto, J.G.8
  • 61
    • 0031837496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite: A biologically significant oxidant
    • DOI 10.1016/S0306-3623(97)00418-7, PII S0306362397004187
    • Murphy M. P., Packer M. A., Scarlett J. L., Martin S. W. (1998): Peroxynitrite: a biologically significant oxidant. Gen. Pharmacol. 31, 179-186 doi:10.1016/S0306-3623(97)00418-7 (Pubitemid 28288388)
    • (1998) General Pharmacology , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-186
    • Murphy, M.P.1    Packer, M.A.2    Scarlett, J.L.3    Martin, S.W.4
  • 62
    • 0029795375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrotyrosine residues in placenta: Evidence of peroxynitrite formation and action
    • Myatt L., Rosenfield R. B., Eis A. L., Brockman D. E., Greer I. A., Lyall F. (1996): Nitrotyrosine residues in placenta. Evidence of peroxynitrite formation and action. Hypertension 28, 488-493 (Pubitemid 26296056)
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 488-493
    • Myatt, L.1    Rosenfield, R.B.2    Eis, A.L.W.3    Brockman, D.E.4    Greer, I.5    Lyall, F.6
  • 63
    • 76749110706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and functional adaptation of the placenta
    • Review
    • Myatt L. (2010): Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and functional adaptation of the placenta (Review). Placenta 31, Suppl. A,
    • (2010) Placenta , vol.31 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Myatt, L.1
  • 65
    • 0037448784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potent metalloporphyrin peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst protects against the development of doxorubicin-induced cardiac dysfunction
    • DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000048192.52098.DD
    • Pacher P., Liaudet L., Bai P., Mabley J. G., Kaminski P. M., Virág L., Deb A., Szabó E., Ungvári Z., Wolin M. S., Groves J. T., Szabó C. (2003): Potent metalloporphyrin peroxynitrite decomposition catalyst protects against the development of doxorubicin-induced cardiac dysfunction. Circulation 107, 896-904 doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000048192.52098.DD (Pubitemid 36241050)
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , Issue.6 , pp. 896-904
    • Pacher, P.1    Liaudet, L.2    Bai, P.3    Mabley, J.G.4    Kaminski, P.M.5    Virag, L.6    Deb, A.7    Szabo, E.8    Ungvari, Z.9    Wolin, M.S.10    Groves, J.T.11    Szabo, C.12
  • 66
    • 19544392527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrosative stress and pharmacological modulation of heart failure
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tips.2005.04.003, PII S0165614705001045
    • Pacher P., Schulz R., Liaudet L., Szabó C. (2005): Nitrosative stress and pharmacological modulation of heart failure. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 26, 302-310 doi:10.1016/j.tips.2005.04.003 (Pubitemid 40733523)
    • (2005) Trends in Pharmacological Sciences , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 302-310
    • Pacher, P.1    Schulz, R.2    Liaudet, L.3    Szabo, C.4
  • 67
    • 33644834586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of peroxynitrite in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular complications of diabetes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.coph.2006.01.001, PII S147148920600018X
    • Pacher P., Szabó C. (2006): Role of peroxynitrite in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular complications of diabetes. Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 6, 136-141 doi:10.1016/j.coph.2006.01.001 (Pubitemid 43362126)
    • (2006) Current Opinion in Pharmacology , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-141
    • Pacher, P.1    Szabo, C.2
  • 68
    • 33846863589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in health and disease
    • DOI 10.1152/physrev.00029.2006
    • Pacher P., Beckman J. S., Liaudet L. (2007): Nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in health and disease. Physiol. Rev. 87, 315-424 doi:10.1152/physrev.00029.2006 (Pubitemid 46217686)
    • (2007) Physiological Reviews , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 315-424
    • Pacher, P.1    Beckman, J.S.2    Liaudet, L.3
  • 69
    • 24944529983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitotoxic brain damage involves early peroxynitrite formation in a model of Huntington's disease in rats: Protective role of iron porphyrinate 5,10,15,20-tetrakis (4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinate iron (III)
    • doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.06.027
    • Pérez-De La Cruz V., Gonzáles-Cortés C., Galván-Arzate S., Medina-Campos O. N., Pérez-Severiano F., Ali S. F., Pedraza-Chaverrí J., Santamaría A. (2005): Excitotoxic brain damage involves early peroxynitrite formation in a model of Huntington's disease in rats: protective role of iron porphyrinate 5,10,15,20-tetrakis (4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinate iron (III). Neuroscience 135, 463-474 doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.06.027
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.135 , pp. 463-474
    • Pérez-De La Cruz, V.1    Gonzáles-Cortés, C.2    Galván-Arzate, S.3    Medina-Campos, O.N.4    Pérez-Severiano, F.5    Ali, S.F.6    Pedraza-Chaverrí, J.7    Santamaría, A.8
  • 70
    • 0000101568 scopus 로고
    • Aqueous solutions of sodium pernitrite from alkaline hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide
    • doi:10.1139/v66-144
    • Petriconi G. L., Papee H. M. (1966): Aqueous solutions of sodium pernitrite from alkaline hydrogen peroxide and nitric oxide. Can. J. Chem. 44, 977-980 doi:10.1139/v66-144
    • (1966) Can. J. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 977-980
    • Petriconi, G.L.1    Papee, H.M.2
  • 72
    • 0347361495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite-dependent modifications of tyrosine residues in hemoglobin. Formation of tyrosyl radical(s) and 3-nitrotyrosine
    • DOI 10.1007/s00726-003-0021-0
    • Pietraforte D., Salzano A. M., Marino G., Minetti M. (2003): Peroxynitrite-dependent modifications of tyrosine residues in hemoglobin. Formation of tyrosyl radical(s) and 3-nitrotyrosine. Amino Acids 25, 341-350 doi:10.1007/s00726-003-0021-0 (Pubitemid 38041270)
    • (2003) Amino Acids , vol.25 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 341-350
    • Pietraforte, D.1    Salzano, A.M.2    Marino, G.3    Minetti, M.4
  • 73
    • 0025730414 scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite oxidation of sulfhydryls: The cytotoxic potential of superoxide and nitric oxide
    • Radi R., Beckman J. S., Bush K. M., Freeman B. A. (1991): Peroxynitrite oxidation of sulfhydryls. The cytotoxic potential of superoxide and nitric oxide. J. Biol. Chem. 266, 4244-4250 (Pubitemid 21909347)
    • (1991) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.266 , Issue.7 , pp. 4244-4250
    • Radi, R.1    Beckman, J.S.2    Bush, K.M.3    Freeman, B.A.4
  • 74
    • 0035282582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unraveling peroxynitrite formation in biological systems
    • DOI 10.1016/S0891-5849(00)00373-7, PII S0891584900003737
    • Radi R., Peluffo G., Alvarez M. N., Naviliat M., Cayota A. (2001): Unraveling peroxynitrite formation in biological systems. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 30, 463-488 doi:10.1016/S0891-5849(00)00373-7 (Pubitemid 32162954)
    • (2001) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 463-488
    • Radi, R.1    Peluffo, G.2    Alvarez, M.N.3    Naviliat, M.4    Cayota, A.5
  • 75
    • 0036890524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite reactions and formation in mitochondria
    • DOI 10.1016/S0891-5849(02)01111-5, PII S0891584902011115
    • Radi R., Cassina A., Hodara R., Quijano C., Castro L. (2002): Peroxynitrite reactions and formation in mitochondria. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 33, 1451-1464 doi:10.1016/S0891-5849(02)01111-5 (Pubitemid 35351588)
    • (2002) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.33 , Issue.11 , pp. 1451-1464
    • Radi, R.1    Cassina, A.2    Hodara, R.3    Quijano, C.4    Castro, L.5
  • 76
    • 1642570319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, oxidants, and proteine tyrosine nitration
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.0307446101
    • Radi R. (2004): Nitric oxide, oxidants, and proteine tyrosine nitration. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101, 4003-4008 doi:10.1073/pnas.0307446101
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.101 , pp. 4003-4008
    • Radi, R.1
  • 77
    • 77955411975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urate as an endogenous antioxidant
    • Rodionov R. N. (2003): Urate as an endogenous antioxidant. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 77, 1-11
    • (2003) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.77 , pp. 1-11
    • Rodionov, R.N.1
  • 78
    • 2542426547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decomposition mechanism of 3- N-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1) - A density functional study on intrinsic structures and reactivities
    • doi:10.1007/s00894-004-0178-9
    • Rojas Wahl R. U. (2004): Decomposition mechanism of 3- N-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1) - a density functional study on intrinsic structures and reactivities. J. Mol. Model. 10, 121-129 doi:10.1007/s00894-004- 0178-9
    • (2004) J. Mol. Model. , vol.10 , pp. 121-129
    • Rojas Wahl, R.U.1
  • 79
    • 33645064567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetaminophen attenuates peroxynitrite activated matrix metalloproteinase-2-mediated troponin I cleavage in the isolated guinea pig myocardium
    • doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2006.01.010
    • Rork T. H., Hadzimichalis N. M., Kappil M. A., Merrill G. F. (2006): Acetaminophen attenuates peroxynitrite activated matrix metalloproteinase-2- mediated troponin I cleavage in the isolated guinea pig myocardium. J. Mo. Cell. Cardiol. 40, 553-561 doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2006.01.010
    • (2006) J. Mo. Cell. Cardiol. , vol.40 , pp. 553-561
    • Rork, T.H.1    Hadzimichalis, N.M.2    Kappil, M.A.3    Merrill, G.F.4
  • 80
    • 0032032567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of optimal conditions for synthesis of peroxynitrite by mixing acidified hydrogen peroxide with nitrite
    • DOI 10.1016/S0891-5849(97)00365-1, PII S0891584997003651
    • Saha A., Goldstein S., Cabelli D., Czapski G. (1998): Determination of optimal conditions for synthesis of peroxynitrite by mixing acidified hydrogen peroxide with nitrite. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 24, 653-659 doi:10.1016/S0891- 5849(97)00365-1 (Pubitemid 28150484)
    • (1998) Free Radical Biology and Medicine , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 653-659
    • Saha, A.1    Goldstein, S.2    Cabelli, D.3    Czapski, G.4
  • 81
    • 0029145358 scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite causes DNA damage and oxidation of thiols in rat thymocytes
    • doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1493
    • Salgo M. G., Bermúdez E., Squadrito G. L., Pryor W. A. (1995): Peroxynitrite causes DNA damage and oxidation of thiols in rat thymocytes. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 322, 500-505 doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1493
    • (1995) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.322 , pp. 500-505
    • Salgo, M.G.1    Bermúdez, E.2    Squadrito, G.L.3    Pryor, W.A.4
  • 82
    • 0242699090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterocyclic NO prodrugs
    • doi:10.1016/S0014-827X(99)00031-2
    • Schönafinger K. (1999): Heterocyclic NO prodrugs. Il Farmaco 54, 316-320 doi:10.1016/S0014-827X(99)00031-2
    • (1999) Il Farmaco , vol.54 , pp. 316-320
    • Schönafinger, K.1
  • 83
    • 0344196903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NO-dependent protein nitration: A cell signaling event or an oxidative inflammatory response?
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tibs.2003.10.006
    • Schopfer F. J., Baker P. R., Freeman B. A. (2003): NO-dependent protein nitration: a cell signaling event or an oxidative inflammatory response? Trends Biochem. Sci. 28, 646-654 doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2003.10.006 (Pubitemid 37500899)
    • (2003) Trends in Biochemical Sciences , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 646-654
    • Schopfer, F.J.1    Baker, P.R.S.2    Freeman, B.A.3
  • 84
    • 0031869807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of soluble guanylyl cyclase by the nitrovasodilator 3- morpholinosydnonimine involves formation of S-nitrosoglutathione
    • Schrammel A., Pfeiffer S., Schmidt K., Koesling D., Mayer B. (1998): Activation of soluble guanylyl cyclase by the nitrovasodilator 3-morpholinosydnonimine involves formation of S-nitrosoglutathione. Mol. Pharmacol. 54, 207-212 (Pubitemid 28337604)
    • (1998) Molecular Pharmacology , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 207-212
    • Schrammel, A.1    Pfeiffer, S.2    Schmidt, K.3    Koesling, D.4    Mayer, B.5
  • 85
    • 77951975737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kinetics of the interaction between iron(III)- ethylenediaminetetraacetate and peroxynitrite
    • doi:10.1007/s10498-009-9083-2
    • Sharma V. K., Yngard R. A., Homonnay Z., Dey A., He C. (2010): The kinetics of the interaction between iron(III)-ethylenediaminetetraacetate and peroxynitrite. Aquat. Geochem. 16, 483-490 doi:10.1007/s10498-009-9083-2
    • (2010) Aquat. Geochem. , vol.16 , pp. 483-490
    • Sharma, V.K.1    Yngard, R.A.2    Homonnay, Z.3    Dey, A.4    He, C.5
  • 86
    • 33747051128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of peroxynitrite with myoglobin and hemoglobin
    • doi:10.1139/v06-067
    • Shivashankar K. (2006): Interaction of peroxynitrite with myoglobin and hemoglobin. Can. J. Chem. 84, 788-793 doi:10.1139/v06-067
    • (2006) Can. J. Chem. , vol.84 , pp. 788-793
    • Shivashankar, K.1
  • 87
    • 0033555139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The peroxynitrite generator, SIN-1, becomes a nitric oxide donor in the presence-of electron acceptors
    • DOI 10.1006/abbi.1998.1007
    • Singh R. J., Hogg N., Joseph J., Konorev E., Kalyanaraman B. (1999): The peroxynitrite generator, SIN-1, becomes a nitric oxide donor in the presence of electron acceptors. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 361, 331-339 doi:10.1006/abbi.1998. 1007 (Pubitemid 29391687)
    • (1999) Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics , vol.361 , Issue.2 , pp. 331-339
    • Singh, R.J.1    Hogg, N.2    Joseph, J.3    Konorev, E.4    Kalyanaraman, B.5
  • 90
    • 34648846234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The many ways to cleave hyaluronan
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2007.07.001, PII S0734975007000857
    • Stern R., Kogan G., Jedrzejas M. J., Šoltés L. (2007): The many ways to cleave hyaluronan. Biotechnol. Adv. 25, 537-557 doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2007.07.001 (Pubitemid 47464847)
    • (2007) Biotechnology Advances , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 537-557
    • Stern, R.1    Kogan, G.2    Jedrzejas, M.J.3    Soltes, L.4
  • 91
    • 0034737804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cis- and trans-Conformations for peroxynitrite anions
    • doi:10.1016/S0162-0134(00)00057-X
    • Symons M. C. R. (2000): cis- and trans-Conformations for peroxynitrite anions. J. Inorg. Biochem. 78, 299-301 doi:10.1016/S0162-0134(00)00057-X
    • (2000) J. Inorg. Biochem. , vol.78 , pp. 299-301
    • Symons, M.C.R.1
  • 92
    • 34547673497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite: Biochemistry, pathophysiology and development of therapeutics
    • DOI 10.1038/nrd2222, PII NRD2222
    • Szabó C., Ischiropoulos H., Radi R. (2007): Peroxynitrite: biochemistry, pathophysiology and development of therapeutics. Nature Publishing Group 6, 662-680 (Pubitemid 47207751)
    • (2007) Nature Reviews Drug Discovery , vol.6 , Issue.8 , pp. 662-680
    • Szabo, C.1    Ischiropoulos, H.2    Radi, R.3
  • 94
    • 0032825876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurodegenerative disorders: The role of peroxynitrite
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-0173(99)00014-4, PII S0165017399000144
    • Torreilles F., Salman-Tabcheh S., Guérin M. C., Torreilles J. (1999): Neurodegenerative disorders: The role of peroxynitrite. Brain Res. Rev. 30, 153-163 doi:10.1016/S0165-0173(99)00014-4 (Pubitemid 29440938)
    • (1999) Brain Research Reviews , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 153-163
    • Torreilles, F.1    Salman-Tabcheh, S.2    Guerin, M.-C.3    Torreilles, J.4
  • 96
    • 33847080354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of NO-scavenging and NO-suppressing activities of different herbal teas with those of green tea
    • doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.08.013
    • Tsai P. J., Tsai T. H., Yu C. H., Ho S. C. (2007): Comparison of NO-scavenging and NO-suppressing activities of different herbal teas with those of green tea. Food Chem. 103, 181-187 doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.08.013
    • (2007) Food Chem. , vol.103 , pp. 181-187
    • Tsai, P.J.1    Tsai, T.H.2    Yu, C.H.3    Ho, S.C.4
  • 97
    • 0029991419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of peroxynitrite in a two-phase system using isoamyl nitrite and hydrogen peroxide
    • DOI 10.1006/abio.1996.0162
    • Uppu R. M., Pryor W. A. (1996): Synthesis of peroxynitrite in a two-phase system using isoamyl nitrite and hydrogen peroxide. Anal. Biochem. 236, 242-249 doi:10.1006/abio.1996.0162 (Pubitemid 26136101)
    • (1996) Analytical Biochemistry , vol.236 , Issue.2 , pp. 242-249
    • Uppu, R.M.1    Pryor, W.A.2
  • 98
    • 64549109851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of high-molar-mass hyaluronan by ascorbate plus cupric ions: Effects of D-penicillamine addition
    • doi:10.1002/cbdv.200800261
    • Valachová K., Rapta P., Kogan G., Hrabárova E., Gemeiner P., Šoltés L. (2009): Degradation of high-molar-mass hyaluronan by ascorbate plus cupric ions: Effects of D-penicillamine addition. Chem. Biodiv. 6, 389-395 doi:10.1002/cbdv.200800261
    • (2009) Chem. Biodiv. , vol.6 , pp. 389-395
    • Valachová, K.1    Rapta, P.2    Kogan, G.3    Hrabárova, E.4    Gemeiner, P.5    Šoltés, L.6
  • 99
    • 0031892577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • α-tocopherol in rat brain subcellular fractions is oxidized rapidly during incubations with low concentrations of peroxynitrite
    • Vatassery G. T., Smith W. E., Quach H. T. (1998): α-Tocopherol in rat brain subcellular fractions is oxidized rapidly during incubations with low concentrations of peroxynitrite J. Nutr. 128, 152-157 (Pubitemid 28124979)
    • (1998) Journal of Nutrition , vol.128 , Issue.2 , pp. 152-157
    • Vatassery, G.T.1    Smith, W.E.2    Quach, H.T.3
  • 102
    • 15244345121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-assembly of chiral mesoionic heterocycles into smectic phases: A new class of polar liquid crystal
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.02.084
    • Yelamaggad C. V., Mathews M., Hiremath U. S., Shankar Rao D. S., Krishna Prasad S. (2005): Self-assembly of chiral mesoionic heterocycles into smectic phases: a new class of polar liquid crystal. Tetrahedron Lett. 46, 2623-2626 doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.02.084 (Pubitemid 40386427)
    • (2005) Tetrahedron Letters , vol.46 , Issue.15 , pp. 2623-2626
    • Yelamaggad, C.V.1    Mathews, M.2    Hiremath, U.S.3    Shankar, R.D.S.4    Krishna, P.S.5
  • 103
    • 34948897918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damage pathways in relation to normal tissue injury
    • DOI 10.1259/bjr/18237646
    • Zhao W., Diz D. I., Robbins M. E. (2007): Oxidative damage pathways in relation to normal tissue injury. Br. J. Radiol. 80, S23-31 doi:10.1259/bjr/ 18237646 (Pubitemid 47517796)
    • (2007) British Journal of Radiology , vol.80 , Issue.SPEC. ISS. 1
    • Zhao, W.1    Diz, D.I.2    Robbins, M.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.