메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 9, 2011, Pages 1705-1714

H MRSI and social communication deficits in pediatric complex partial seizures

Author keywords

Choline compounds; Complex partial seizures; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; N Acetyl aspartate; Social communication

Indexed keywords

CHOLINE; N ACETYLASPARTIC ACID; N ACETYLASPARTYLGLUTAMIC ACID; ASPARTIC ACID; CREATINE; DIAGNOSTIC AGENT; DRUG DERIVATIVE; N-ACETYLASPARTATE; PROTON;

EID: 80052516755     PISSN: 00139580     EISSN: 15281167     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2011.03114.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (2)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 33344467763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal object recall and anterior cingulate overactivation correlate with formal thought disorder in schizophrenia
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.07.039, PII S0006322305009078
    • Assaf M, Rivkin PR, Kuzu CH, Calhoun VD, Kraut MA, Groth KM, Yassa MA, Hart J Jr, Pearlson GD,. (2006) Abnormal object recall and anterior cingulate overactivation correlate with formal thought disorder in schizophrenia. Biol Psychiatry 59: 452-459. (Pubitemid 43289226)
    • (2006) Biological Psychiatry , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 452-459
    • Assaf, M.1    Rivkin, P.R.2    Kuzu, C.H.3    Calhoun, V.D.4    Kraut, M.A.5    Groth, K.M.6    Yassa, M.A.7    Hart Jr., J.8    Pearlson, G.D.9
  • 2
    • 0030901106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of phylogenetic and metabolic relationships between the acylamino acids, N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid and N-acetyl-L-histidine, in the vertebrate nervous system
    • Baslow MH,. (1997) A review of phylogenetic and metabolic relationships between the acylamino acids, N-acetyl-l-aspartic acid and N-acetyl-l-histidine in the vertebrate nervous system. J Neurochem 68: 1335-1344. (Pubitemid 27133040)
    • (1997) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 1335-1344
    • Baslow, M.H.1
  • 3
    • 0033914812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functions of N-acetyl-L-aspartate and N-acetyl-L-aspartylglutamate in the vertebrate brain: Role in glial cell-specific signaling
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.0750453.x
    • Baslow MH,. (2000) Functions of N-acetyl-l-aspartate and N-acetyl-l-aspartyl-glutamate in the vertebrate brain: role in glial cell-specific signaling. J Neurochem 75: 453-459. (Pubitemid 30485425)
    • (2000) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 453-459
    • Baslow, M.H.1
  • 4
    • 0036162622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence supporting a role for N-acetyl-L-aspartate as a molecular water pump in myelinated neurons in the central nervous system: An analytical review
    • DOI 10.1016/S0197-0186(01)00095-X, PII S019701860100095X
    • Baslow MH,. (2002) Evidence supporting a role for N-acetyl-l-aspartate as a molecular water pump in myelinated neurons in the central nervous system An analytical review. Neurochem Int 40: 295-300. (Pubitemid 34131602)
    • (2002) Neurochemistry International , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 295-300
    • Baslow, M.H.1
  • 5
    • 0142184242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging of the thalamus in idiopathic generalized epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1093/brain/awg249
    • Bernasconi A, Bernasconi N, Natsume J, Antel SB, Andermann F, Arnold DL,. (2003) Magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging of the thalamus in idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Brain 126 (Pt 11): 2447-2454. (Pubitemid 37314434)
    • (2003) Brain , vol.126 , Issue.11 , pp. 2447-2454
    • Bernasconi, A.1    Bernasconi, N.2    Natsume, J.3    Antel, S.B.4    Andermann, F.5    Arnold, D.L.6
  • 6
    • 0033961818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro expression of N-acetyl aspartate by oligodendrocytes: Implications for proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy signal in vivo
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.0740254.x
    • Bhakoo KK, Pearce D,. (2000) In vitro expression of N-acetyl aspartate by oligodendrocytes: implications for proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy signal in vivo. J Neurochem 74: 254-262. (Pubitemid 30012776)
    • (2000) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.74 , Issue.1 , pp. 254-262
    • Bhakoo, K.K.1    Pearce, D.2
  • 9
    • 76049118196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semantic processing and thought disorder in childhood-onset schizophrenia: Insights from fMRI
    • Borofsky L, McNealy K, Siddarth P, Wu KN, Dapretto M, Caplan R,. (2010) Semantic processing and thought disorder in childhood-onset schizophrenia: insights from fMRI. J Neurolinguistics 23: 204-222.
    • (2010) J Neurolinguistics , vol.23 , pp. 204-222
    • Borofsky, L.1    McNealy, K.2    Siddarth, P.3    Wu, K.N.4    Dapretto, M.5    Caplan, R.6
  • 10
    • 0027749707 scopus 로고
    • Multinuclear NMR studies on the energy metabolism of glial and neuronal cells
    • Brand A, Richter-Landsberg C, Leibfritz D,. (1993) Multinuclear NMR studies on the energy metabolism of glial and neuronal cells. Dev Neurosci 15: 289-298. (Pubitemid 24258162)
    • (1993) Developmental Neuroscience , vol.15 , Issue.3-5 , pp. 289-298
    • Brand, A.1    Richter-Landsberg, C.2    Leibfritz, D.3
  • 12
    • 0023616046 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemistry and biosynthesis of N-acetylaspartylglutamate in spinal sensory ganglia
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1987.tb01030.x
    • Cangro CB, Namboodiri MAA, Sklar LA, Corigliano-Murphy A, Neale JH,. (1987) Immunohistochemistry and biosynthesis of N-acetylaspartylglutamate in spinal sensory ganglia. J Neurochem 49: 1579-1588. (Pubitemid 17161382)
    • (1987) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 1579-1588
    • Cangro, C.B.1    Namboodiri, M.A.A.2    Sklar, L.A.3    Corigliano-Murphy, A.4    Neale, J.H.5
  • 19
    • 36049031183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memantine normalizes brain activity in the inferior frontal gyrus: A controlled pilot fMRI study
    • DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2007.07.034, PII S0920996407003258
    • Cerullo M, Adler C, Strakowski S, Eliassen J, Nasrallah H, Nasrallah A,. (2007) Memantine normalizes brain activity in the inferior frontal gyrus: a controlled pilot fMRI study. Schizophr Res 97: 294-296. (Pubitemid 350088392)
    • (2007) Schizophrenia Research , vol.97 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 294-296
    • Cerullo, M.A.1    Nasrallah, H.A.2    Eliassen, J.C.3    Adler, C.M.4    Nasrallah, A.T.5    Strakowski, S.M.6
  • 20
    • 0034890751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraneuronal N-acetylaspartate supplies acetyl groups for myelin lipid synthesis: Evidence for myelin-associated aspartoacylase
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00456.x
    • Chakraborty G, Mekala P, Yahya D, Wu G, Ledeen RW,. (2001) Intraneuronal N-acetyl aspartate supplies acetyl groups for myelin lipid synthesis: evidence for myelin-associated aspartoacylase. J Neurochem 78: 736-745. (Pubitemid 32777975)
    • (2001) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.78 , Issue.4 , pp. 736-745
    • Chakraborty, G.1    Mekala, P.2    Yahya, D.3    Wu, G.4    Ledeen, R.W.5
  • 21
    • 0019509687 scopus 로고
    • Proposal for revised clinical and electroencephalographic classification of epileptic seizures
    • Commission on Classification and Terminology of the International League Against Epilepsy
    • Commission on Classification and Terminology of the International League Against Epilepsy. (1981) Proposal for revised clinical and electroencephalographic classification of epileptic seizures. Epilepsia 22: 489-501.
    • (1981) Epilepsia , vol.22 , pp. 489-501
  • 23
    • 33749074397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate and schizophrenia: Beyond the dopamine hypothesis
    • Coyle JT,. (2006) Glutamate and schizophrenia: beyond the dopamine hypothesis. Cell Mol Neurobiol 26: 365-384.
    • (2006) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.26 , pp. 365-384
    • Coyle, J.T.1
  • 24
    • 0347091918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Converging Evidence of NMDA Receptor Hypofunction in the Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia
    • DOI 10.1196/annals.1300.020
    • Coyle JT, Tsai G, Goff D,. (2003) Converging evidence of NMDA receptor hypofunction in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1003: 318-327. (Pubitemid 38083065)
    • (2003) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.1003 , pp. 318-327
    • Coyle, J.T.1    Tsai, G.2    Goff, D.3
  • 25
    • 34250325906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo differentiation of N-acetyl aspartyl glutamate from N-acetyl aspartate at 3 Tesla
    • DOI 10.1002/mrm.21234
    • Edden R, Pomper M, Barker P,. (2007) In vivo differentiation of N-acetyl aspartyl glutamate from N-acetyl aspartate at 3 Tesla. Magn Reson Med 57: 977-982. (Pubitemid 46911282)
    • (2007) Magnetic Resonance in Medicine , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 977-982
    • Edden, R.A.E.1    Pomper, M.G.2    Barker, P.B.3
  • 26
    • 33747069946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New targets for pharmacological intervention in the glutamatergic synapse
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.022, PII S001429990600642X
    • Gardoni F, Di Luca M,. (2006) New targets for pharmacological intervention in the glutamatergic synapse. Eur J Pharmacol 545: 2-10. (Pubitemid 44215874)
    • (2006) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.545 , Issue.1 , pp. 2-10
    • Gardoni, F.1    Di Luca, M.2
  • 27
    • 0036799124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and electrophysiological alterations in subtypes of temporal lobe epilepsy: A combined proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging and depth electrodes study
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2002.05102.x
    • Guye M, Le Fur Y, Confort-Gouny S, Ranjeva J-P, Bartolomei F, Régis J, Raybaud CA, Chauvel P, Cozzone PJ,. (2002) Metabolic and electrophysiological alterations in subtypes of temporal lobe epilepsy: a combined Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging and depth electrode study. Epilepsia 43: 1197-1209. (Pubitemid 35176128)
    • (2002) Epilepsia , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 1197-1209
    • Guye, M.1    Le Fur, Y.2    Confort-Gouny, S.3    Ranjeva, J.-P.4    Bartolomei, F.5    Regis, J.6    Raybaud, C.A.7    Chauvel, P.8    Cozzone, P.J.9
  • 29
    • 75149160465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased neuronal differentiation of newly generated cells underlies reduced hippocampal neurogenesis in chronic temporal lobe epilepsy
    • Hattiangady B, Shetty AK,. (2009) Decreased neuronal differentiation of newly generated cells underlies reduced hippocampal neurogenesis in chronic temporal lobe epilepsy. Hippocampus 20: 97-112.
    • (2009) Hippocampus , vol.20 , pp. 97-112
    • Hattiangady, B.1    Shetty, A.K.2
  • 30
    • 33645562377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased thalamus levels of glutamate and glutamine (Glx) in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy
    • Helms G, Ciumas C, Kyaga S, Savic I,. (2006) Increased thalamus levels of glutamate and glutamine (Glx) in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 77: 489-494.
    • (2006) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.77 , pp. 489-494
    • Helms, G.1    Ciumas, C.2    Kyaga, S.3    Savic, I.4
  • 40
    • 47249122948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiologische fundierung von sprach- und denkstörungen bei patienten mit schizophrenie
    • DOI 10.1055/s-2008-1038124
    • Kircher T,. (2008) Neurobiologische Fundierung von Sprach- und Denkstörungen bei Patienten mit Schizophrenie. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 76 (Suppl. 1): S24-S32. (Pubitemid 351985530)
    • (2008) Fortschritte der Neurologie Psychiatrie , vol.76 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Kircher, T.1
  • 41
    • 0141839696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronale korrelate "negativer" formaler denkstörungen
    • DOI 10.1007/s00115-003-1497-2
    • Kircher T, Liddle P, Brammer M, Murray R, McGuire P,. (2003) Neuronale Korrelate "negativer" formaler Denkstörungen. Nervenarzt 74: 748-754. (Pubitemid 37176304)
    • (2003) Nervenarzt , vol.74 , Issue.9 , pp. 748-754
    • Kircher, T.1    Liddle, P.2    Brammer, M.3    Murray, R.4    McGuire, P.5
  • 43
    • 0033934188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging studies in patients with newly diagnosed partial epilepsy
    • Li LM, Dubeau F, Andernann E, Arnold DL,. (2000) Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging studies in patients with newly diagnosed partial epilepsy. Epilepsia 41: 825-831. (Pubitemid 30439573)
    • (2000) Epilepsia , vol.41 , Issue.7 , pp. 825-831
    • Li, L.M.1    Dubeau, F.2    Andermann, F.3    Arnold, D.L.4
  • 45
    • 0035679186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton spectroscopic imaging shows abnormalities in glial and neuronal cell pools in frontal lobe epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.15301.x
    • Lundbom N, Gaily E, Vuori K, Paetau R, Liukkonen E, Rajapakse JC, Valanne L, Häkkinen A-M, Granström M-L,. (2001) Proton spectroscopic imaging shows abnormalities in glial and neuronal cell pools in frontal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 42: 1507-1514. (Pubitemid 34020087)
    • (2001) Epilepsia , vol.42 , Issue.12 , pp. 1507-1514
    • Lundbom, N.1    Gaily, E.2    Vuori, K.3    Paetau, R.4    Liukkonen, E.5    Rajapakse, J.C.6    Valanne, L.7    Hakkinen, A.-M.8    Granstrom, M.-L.9
  • 46
    • 32044472260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-Phosphonomethyl-pentanedioic acid (glutamate carboxypeptidase II inhibitor) increases threshold for electroconvulsions and enhances the antiseizure action of valproate against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.11.045, PII S0014299905012483
    • Luszczki JJ, Mohamed M, Czuczwar SJ,. (2006) 2-Phosphonomethyl- pentanedioic acid (glutamate carboxypeptidase II inhibitor) increases threshold for electroconvulsions and enhances the antiseizure action of valproate against maximal electroshock-induced seizures in mice. Eur J Pharmacol 531: 66-73. (Pubitemid 43202217)
    • (2006) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.531 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 66-73
    • Luszczki, J.J.1    Mohamed, M.2    Czuczwar, S.J.3
  • 48
    • 36649011616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basic science of memory as it applies to epilepsy
    • Meador KJ,. (2007) The basic science of memory as it applies to epilepsy. Epilepsia 48 (Suppl. 9): 3-25.
    • (2007) Epilepsia , vol.48 , Issue.SUPPL. 9 , pp. 3-25
    • Meador, K.J.1
  • 49
    • 0022342939 scopus 로고
    • Regional brain levels of N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate: The effect of kindled seizures
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(85)90877-7
    • Meyerhoff JL, Koller KJ, Walczak DD, Coyle JT,. (1985) Brain regional levels of N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate (NAAG): the effect of kindled seizures. Brain Res 346: 392-396. (Pubitemid 16241132)
    • (1985) Brain Research , vol.346 , Issue.2 , pp. 392-396
    • Meyerhoff, J.L.1    Koller, K.J.2    Walczak, D.D.3    Coyle, J.T.4
  • 50
    • 0026713366 scopus 로고
    • Genetically epilepsy-prone rats have increased brain regional activity of an enzyme which liberates glutamate from N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate
    • Meyerhoff JL, Carter RE, Yourick DL, Slusher BS, Coyle JT,. (1992) Genetically epilepsy-prone rats have increased brain regional activity of an enzyme which liberates glutamate from N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate. Brain Res 593: 140-143.
    • (1992) Brain Res , vol.593 , pp. 140-143
    • Meyerhoff, J.L.1    Carter, R.E.2    Yourick, D.L.3    Slusher, B.S.4    Coyle, J.T.5
  • 52
    • 0031936837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRS metabolic markers of seizures and seizure-induced neuronal damage
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01368.x
    • Najm I, Wang Y, Shedid D, Lueders HO, Ng TC, Comair YG,. (1998) MRS metabolic markers of seizures and seizure-induced neuronal damage. Epilepsia 39: 244-250. (Pubitemid 28141302)
    • (1998) Epilepsia , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 244-250
    • Najm, I.M.1    Wang, Y.2    Shedid, D.3    Luders, H.O.4    Ng, T.C.5    Comair, Y.G.6
  • 54
    • 0021838038 scopus 로고
    • Status epilepticus in well-oxygenated rats causes neuronal necrosis
    • DOI 10.1002/ana.410180303
    • Nevander G, Ingvar M, Auer R, Siesjo BK,. (1985) Status epilepticus in well-oxygenated rats causes neuronal necrosis. Ann Neurol 18: 281-290. (Pubitemid 15023100)
    • (1985) Annals of Neurology , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-290
    • Nevander, G.1    Ingvar, M.2    Auer, R.3    Siesjo, B.K.4
  • 56
    • 34548009165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroconvulsive Seizures Stimulate Glial Proliferation and Reduce Expression of Sprouty2 within the Prefrontal Cortex of Rats
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.11.014, PII S0006322306014855
    • Angür D, Pohlman J, Dow AL, Eisch AJ, Edwin F, Heckers S, Cohen BM, Patel TB, Carlezon WA Jr,. (2007) Electroconvulsive seizures stimulate glial proliferation and reduce expression of sprouty2 within the prefrontal cortex of rats. Biol Psychiatry 62: 505-512. (Pubitemid 47284031)
    • (2007) Biological Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.5 , pp. 505-512
    • Ongur, D.1    Pohlman, J.2    Dow, A.L.3    Eisch, A.J.4    Edwin, F.5    Heckers, S.6    Cohen, B.M.7    Patel, T.B.8    Carlezon Jr., W.A.9
  • 57
    • 0032565644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the presence of N-acetylaspartylglutamate in cultured oligodendrocytes and LPS activated microglia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-8993(98)00308-4, PII S0006899398003084
    • Passani L, Elkabes S, Coyle JT,. (1998) Evidence for the presence of N-acetylaspartylglutamate in cultured oligodendrocytes and LPS activated microglia. Brain Res 794: 143-145. (Pubitemid 28298875)
    • (1998) Brain Research , vol.794 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-145
    • Passani, L.1    Elkabes, S.2    Coyle, J.T.3
  • 58
    • 80052537010 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of N-acetyl-l-aspartate by rat mitochondria and its involvement in mitochondria/cytosolic carbon transport
    • Patel TB, Clark JB,. (1979) Synthesis of N-acetyl-l-aspartate by rat mitochondria and its involvement in mitochondria/cytosolic carbon transport. Biochem J 184: 163-168.
    • (1979) Biochem J , vol.184 , pp. 163-168
    • Patel, T.B.1    Clark, J.B.2
  • 59
    • 0038813918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-acetyl-aspartate, total creatine, and myo-inositol in the epileptogenic human hippocampus
    • Petroff OAC, Errante LD, Kim JH, Spencer DD,. (2003) N-acetyl-aspartate, total creatine, and myo-inositol in the epileptogenic human hippocampus. Neurology 60: 1646-1651. (Pubitemid 36618092)
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , Issue.10 , pp. 1646-1651
    • Petroff, O.A.C.1    Errante, L.D.2    Kim, J.H.3    Spencer, D.D.4
  • 60
    • 0034959727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1H spectra with LCModel
    • DOI 10.1002/nbm.698
    • 1H spectra with LCModel. NMR Biomed 14: 260-264. (Pubitemid 32611437)
    • (2001) NMR in Biomedicine , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 260-264
    • Provencher, S.W.1
  • 61
    • 4043089075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic science behind the catastrophic epilepsies
    • Rho JM,. (2004) Basic science behind the catastrophic epilepsies. Epilepsia 45 (Suppl. 5): 5-11. (Pubitemid 39056296)
    • (2004) Epilepsia , vol.45 , Issue.SUPPL. 5 , pp. 5-11
    • Rho, J.M.1
  • 63
    • 0023232412 scopus 로고
    • Hydrolysis of the brain dipeptide N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate. Identification and characterization of a novel N-acetylated α-linked acidic dipeptidase activity from rat brain
    • Robinson MB, Blakely RD, Couto R, Coyle JT,. (1987) Hydrolysis of the brain dipeptide N-acetyl-l-aspartyl-l-glutamate. Identification and characterization of a novel N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase activity from rat brain. J Biol Chem 262: 14498-14506. (Pubitemid 17157357)
    • (1987) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.262 , Issue.30 , pp. 14498-14506
    • Robinson, M.B.1    Blakely, R.D.2    Couto, R.3    Coyle, J.T.4
  • 65
    • 0033848981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo measurements of glutamine + glutamate (Glx) and N-acetyl aspartate (NAA) levels in human partial epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2000.102003179.x
    • Savic I, Thomas AM, Ke Y, Curran J, Fried I, Engel J Jr,. (2000) In vivo measurements of glutamine + glutamate (Glx) and N-acetyl aspartate (NAA) levels in human partial epilepsy. Acta Neurol Scand 102: 179-188. (Pubitemid 30645136)
    • (2000) Acta Neurologica Scandinavica , vol.102 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-188
    • Savic, I.1    Thomas, A.M.2    Ke, Y.3    Curran, J.4    Fried, I.5    Engel Jr., J.6
  • 66
    • 1642559335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRS shows syndrome differentiated metabolite changes in human-generalized epilepsies
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.08.034
    • Savic I, Asterman Y, Helms G,. (2004) MRS shows syndrome differentiated metabolite changes in human-generalized epilepsies. Neuroimage 21: 163-172. (Pubitemid 38120284)
    • (2004) NeuroImage , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 163-172
    • Savic, I.1    Osterman, Y.2    Helms, G.3
  • 67
    • 0024542381 scopus 로고
    • Low-concentration N-acetylaspartylglutamate suppresses the climbing fiber response of Purkinje cells in Guinea pig cerebellar slices and the responses to excitatory amino acids of Xenopus laevis oocytes injected with cerebellar mRNA
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(89)90545-3
    • Sekiguchi M, Okamoto K, Sakai Y,. (1989) Low-concentration Nacetylaspartylglutamate suppresses the climbing fiber response of Purkinje cells in guinea pig cerebellar slices and the responses to excitatory amino acids of Xenopus laevis oocytes injected with cerebellar mRNA. Brain Res 482: 87-96. (Pubitemid 19063153)
    • (1989) Brain Research , vol.482 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-96
    • Sekiguchi, M.1    Okamoto, K.2    Sakai, Y.3
  • 68
    • 0035096882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course of postoperative recovery of N-acetyl-aspartate in temporal lobe epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.01300.x
    • Serles W, Li LM, Antel SB, Cendes F, Gotman J, Olivier A, Andermann F, Dubeau F, Arnold DL,. (2001) Time course of postoperative recovery of N-Acetyl-Aspartate in temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 42: 190-197. (Pubitemid 32204798)
    • (2001) Epilepsia , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 190-197
    • Serles, W.1    Li, L.M.2    Antel, S.B.3    Cendes, F.4    Gotman, J.5    Olivier, A.6    Andermann, F.7    Dubeau, F.8    Arnold, D.L.9
  • 69
    • 0034851632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance image tissue classification using a partial volume model
    • DOI 10.1006/nimg.2000.0730
    • Shattuck D, Sandor-Leahy S, Schaper K, Rottenberg D, Leahy R,. (2001) Magnetic resonance image tissue classification using a partial volume model. Neuroimage 13: 856-876. (Pubitemid 32848331)
    • (2001) NeuroImage , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 856-876
    • Shattuck, D.W.1    Sandor-Leahy, S.R.2    Schaper, K.A.3    Rottenberg, D.A.4    Leahy, R.M.5
  • 71
    • 1542409196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Areas of Interictal Spiking Are Associated with Metabolic Dysfunction in MRI-negative Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1111/j.0013-9580.2004.13503.x
    • Shih JJ, Weisand MP, Lewine J, Sanders J, Dermon J, Lee R,. (2004) Areas of interictal spiking are associated with metabolic dysfunction in MRI-negative temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 45: 223-229. (Pubitemid 38332748)
    • (2004) Epilepsia , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-229
    • Shih, J.J.1    Weisend, M.P.2    Lewine, J.3    Sanders, J.4    Dermon, J.5    Lee, R.6
  • 72
    • 0141924732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton MRS reveals frontal lobe metabolite abnormalities in idiopathic generalized epilepsy
    • Simister RJ, McLean MA, Barker GJ, Duncan JS,. (2003) Proton MRS reveals frontal lobe metabolite abnormalities in idiopathic epilepsy. Neurology 61: 897-902. (Pubitemid 37248641)
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , Issue.7 , pp. 897-902
    • Simister, R.J.1    McLean, M.A.2    Barker, G.J.3    Duncan, J.S.4
  • 73
    • 34247553886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of malformations of cortical development causing epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2007.02.002, PII S0920121107000551
    • Simister RJ, McLean MA, Barker GJ, Duncan JS,. (2007) Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of malformations of cortical development causing epilepsy. Epilepsy Res 74: 107-115. (Pubitemid 46667222)
    • (2007) Epilepsy Research , vol.74 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 107-115
    • Simister, R.J.1    McLean, M.A.2    Barker, G.J.3    Duncan, J.S.4
  • 74
    • 0026000851 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical localization of N-acetyl-aspartate with monoclonal antibodies
    • Simmons ML, Frondoza CG, Coyle JT,. (1991) Immunocytochemical localization of N-acetyl-aspartate with monoclonal antibodies. Neuroscience 45: 37-45.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.45 , pp. 37-45
    • Simmons, M.L.1    Frondoza, C.G.2    Coyle, J.T.3
  • 75
    • 0031890017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in patients with extratemporal epilepsy
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01371.x
    • Stanley JA, Cendes F, Dubeau F, Andermann F, Arnold DL,. (1998) Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in patients with extratemporal epilepsy. Epilepsia 39: 267-273. (Pubitemid 28141305)
    • (1998) Epilepsia , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-273
    • Stanley, J.A.1    Cendes, F.2    Dubeau, F.3    Andermann, F.4    Arnold, D.L.5
  • 77
    • 11844253790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superior temporal gyrus differences in childhood-onset schizophrenia
    • DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2004.07.023, PII S0920996404002324
    • Taylor JL, Blanton RE, Levitt JG, Caplan R, Nobel D, Toga AW,. (2005) Superior temporal gyrus differences in childhood-onset schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 73: 235-241. (Pubitemid 40093884)
    • (2005) Schizophrenia Research , vol.73 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 235-241
    • Taylor, J.L.1    Blanton, R.E.2    Levitt, J.G.3    Caplan, R.4    Nobel, D.5    Toga, A.W.6
  • 78
    • 0028978925 scopus 로고
    • N-acetyl aspartate in neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Tsai G, Coyle JT,. (1995) N-acetyl aspartate in neuropsychiatric disorders. Prog Neurobiol 46: 531-540.
    • (1995) Prog Neurobiol , vol.46 , pp. 531-540
    • Tsai, G.1    Coyle, J.T.2
  • 79
    • 0027372349 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical distribution of N-acetylaspartylglutamate in the rat forebrain and glutamatergic pathways
    • DOI 10.1016/0891-0618(93)90033-Z
    • Tsai G, Slusher BS, Sim L, Coyle JT,. (1993) Immunocytochemical distribution of N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate in the rat forebrain and glutamatergic pathways. J Chem Neuroanat 6: 277-292. (Pubitemid 23300118)
    • (1993) Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 277-292
    • Tsai, G.1    Slusher, B.S.2    Sim, L.3    Coyle, J.T.4
  • 80
    • 0034106451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking Hebb's coincidence-detection to memory formation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0959-4388(00)00070-2
    • Tsien J,. (2000) Linking Hebb's coincidence-detection to memory formation. Curr Opin Neurobiol 10: 266-273. (Pubitemid 30201122)
    • (2000) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 266-273
    • Tsien, J.Z.1
  • 82
    • 0027450301 scopus 로고
    • Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy unambiguously identifies different neural cell types
    • Urenjak J, Williams SR, Gadian DG, Noble M,. (1993) Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy unambiguously identifies different neural cell types. J Neurosci 13: 981-989. (Pubitemid 23067586)
    • (1993) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 981-989
    • Urenjak, J.1    Williams, S.R.2    Gadian, D.G.3    Noble, M.4
  • 83
    • 0031777031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EEG findings in extratemporal seizures
    • Westmoreland BF,. (1998) The EEG findings in extratemporal seizures. Epilepsia 39 (Suppl. 4): S1-S8.
    • (1998) Epilepsia , vol.39 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Westmoreland, B.F.1
  • 84
    • 0034807624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroencephalogram analysis and neuroprotective profile of the N-acetylated-α-linked acidic dipeptidase inhibitor, GPI5232, in normal and brain-injured rats
    • Williams AJ, Lu XM, Slusher B, Tortella FC,. (2001) Electroencephalogram analysis and neuroprotective profile of the N-acetylated- -linked acidic dipeptidase inhibitor, GPI5232, in normal and brain-injured rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 299: 48-57. (Pubitemid 32905117)
    • (2001) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics , vol.299 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-57
    • Williams, A.J.1    Lu, X.M.2    Slusher, B.3    Tortella, F.C.4
  • 86
    • 0033059273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in magnetic resonance imaging-negative temporal lobe epilepsy: Different biochemical profile compared with hippocampal sclerosis
    • DOI 10.1002/1531-8249(199903)45:3<369::AID-ANA13>3.0.CO;2-Q
    • 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in magnetic resonance imaging-negative temporal lobe epilepsy: different biochemical profile compared with hippocampal sclerosis. Ann Neurol 45: 369-376. (Pubitemid 29120042)
    • (1999) Annals of Neurology , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 369-376
    • Woermann, F.G.1    McLean, M.A.2    Bartlett, P.A.3    Parker, G.J.4    Barker, G.J.5    Duncan, J.S.6
  • 87
    • 33644819433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal alterations in children with temporal lobe epilepsy with or without a history of febrile convulsions: Evaluations with MR volumetry and proton MR spectroscopy
    • Wu W-C, Huang C-C, Chung H-W, Liou M, Hsuch C-J, Lee C-S, Wu M-L, Chen C-Y,. (2005) Hippocampal alterations in children with temporal lobe epilepsy with or without a history of febril convulsions: evaluations with MR volumetry and proton MR spectroscopy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 26: 1270-1275. (Pubitemid 43821985)
    • (2005) American Journal of Neuroradiology , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 1270-1275
    • Wu, W.-C.1    Huang, C.-C.2    Chung, H.-W.3    Liou, M.4    Hsueh, C.-J.5    Lee, C.-S.6    Wu, M.-L.7    Chen, C.-Y.8
  • 90
    • 0020084475 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory amino acid analogues: Neurotoxicity and seizures
    • DOI 10.1016/0028-3908(82)90205-2
    • Zaczek R, Coyle JT,. (1982) Excitatory amino acid analogues: neurotoxicity and seizures. Neuropharmacology 21: 15-26. (Pubitemid 12222281)
    • (1982) Neuropharmacology , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-26
    • Zaczek, R.1    Coyle, J.T.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.