메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 858-866

WISE-2005: Bed-rest induced changes in bone mineral density in women during 60days simulated microgravity

Author keywords

Bone mineral density; DXA; Microgravity; PQCT; Spaceflight

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BED REST; BODY COMPOSITION; BONE DENSITY; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAPHYSIS; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; ENDURANCE TRAINING; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MICROGRAVITY; NORMAL HUMAN; NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RESISTANCE TRAINING; TRABECULAR BONE; WOMEN'S HEALTH;

EID: 80052278378     PISSN: 87563282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2011.06.021     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0242664233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of MRI with EMG to study muscle activity associated with dynamic plantar flexion
    • Price T.B., Kamen G., Damon B.M., Knight C.A., Applegate B., Gore J.C., et al. Comparison of MRI with EMG to study muscle activity associated with dynamic plantar flexion. Magn Reson Imaging 2003, 21:853-861.
    • (2003) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.21 , pp. 853-861
    • Price, T.B.1    Kamen, G.2    Damon, B.M.3    Knight, C.A.4    Applegate, B.5    Gore, J.C.6
  • 2
    • 0033755743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory level and asymmetrical weight bearing after stroke affects bone loss in the upper and lower part of the femoral neck differently: bone adaptation after decreased mechanical loading
    • Jørgensen L., Crabtree N.J., Reeve J., Jacobsen B.K. Ambulatory level and asymmetrical weight bearing after stroke affects bone loss in the upper and lower part of the femoral neck differently: bone adaptation after decreased mechanical loading. Bone 2000, 27:701-707.
    • (2000) Bone , vol.27 , pp. 701-707
    • Jørgensen, L.1    Crabtree, N.J.2    Reeve, J.3    Jacobsen, B.K.4
  • 3
    • 0025302562 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of bone mineral content in the lumbar spine, the forearm and the lower extremities after spinal cord injury
    • Biering-Sørensen F., Bohr H.H., Schaadt O.P. Longitudinal study of bone mineral content in the lumbar spine, the forearm and the lower extremities after spinal cord injury. Eur J Clin Invest 1990, 20:330-335.
    • (1990) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.20 , pp. 330-335
    • Biering-Sørensen, F.1    Bohr, H.H.2    Schaadt, O.P.3
  • 4
    • 0034010121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in upper and lower extremities during 12months after spinal cord injury measured by peripheral quantitative computed tomography
    • Frey-Rindova P., de Bruin E.D., Stüssi E., Dambacher M.A., Dietz V. Bone mineral density in upper and lower extremities during 12months after spinal cord injury measured by peripheral quantitative computed tomography. Spinal Cord 2000, 38:26-32.
    • (2000) Spinal Cord , vol.38 , pp. 26-32
    • Frey-Rindova, P.1    de Bruin, E.D.2    Stüssi, E.3    Dambacher, M.A.4    Dietz, V.5
  • 6
    • 0026988861 scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in cosmonauts after 4.5-6month long flights aboard orbital station MIR, Aerospace
    • Oganov V.S., Grigoriev A.I., Voronin L.I., Rakmanov A.S., Bakulin A.V., Schneider V., et al. Bone mineral density in cosmonauts after 4.5-6month long flights aboard orbital station MIR, Aerospace. Environ Med 1992, 26:20-24.
    • (1992) Environ Med , vol.26 , pp. 20-24
    • Oganov, V.S.1    Grigoriev, A.I.2    Voronin, L.I.3    Rakmanov, A.S.4    Bakulin, A.V.5    Schneider, V.6
  • 9
    • 77957357138 scopus 로고
    • Microgravity simulation and analogues
    • Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, A.E. Nicogossian (Ed.)
    • Nicogossian A.E., Dietlein L.F. Microgravity simulation and analogues. Space physiology and medicine 1982, 240-248. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia. A.E. Nicogossian (Ed.).
    • (1982) Space physiology and medicine , pp. 240-248
    • Nicogossian, A.E.1    Dietlein, L.F.2
  • 11
    • 77950958250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistive vibration exercise attenuates bone and muscle atrophy in 56days of bed rest: biochemical markers of bone metabolism
    • Armbrecht G., Belavỳ D.L., Gast G., Bongrazio M., Touby F., Beller G., et al. Resistive vibration exercise attenuates bone and muscle atrophy in 56days of bed rest: biochemical markers of bone metabolism. Osteoporosis Int. 2010, 21:597-607.
    • (2010) Osteoporosis Int. , vol.21 , pp. 597-607
    • Armbrecht, G.1    Belavỳ, D.L.2    Gast, G.3    Bongrazio, M.4    Touby, F.5    Beller, G.6
  • 12
    • 0031718368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of twelve weeks of bed rest on bone histology, biochemical markers of bone turnover, and calcium homeostasis in eleven normal subjects
    • Zerwekh J.E., Ruml L.A., Gottschalk F., Pak C.Y.C. The effects of twelve weeks of bed rest on bone histology, biochemical markers of bone turnover, and calcium homeostasis in eleven normal subjects. J Bone Miner Res 1998, 13:1594-1601.
    • (1998) J Bone Miner Res , vol.13 , pp. 1594-1601
    • Zerwekh, J.E.1    Ruml, L.A.2    Gottschalk, F.3    Pak, C.Y.C.4
  • 13
    • 0042924254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone resorption is induced on the second day of bed rest: results of a controlled crossover trial
    • Baecker N., Tomic A., Mika C., Gotzmann A., Platen P., Gerzer R., et al. Bone resorption is induced on the second day of bed rest: results of a controlled crossover trial. J Appl Physiol 2003, 95:977-982.
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.95 , pp. 977-982
    • Baecker, N.1    Tomic, A.2    Mika, C.3    Gotzmann, A.4    Platen, P.5    Gerzer, R.6
  • 16
    • 0031922898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective on the impact of weightlessness on calcium and bone metabolism
    • Holick M.F. Perspective on the impact of weightlessness on calcium and bone metabolism. Bone 1998, 22:105S-111S.
    • (1998) Bone , vol.22
    • Holick, M.F.1
  • 17
    • 0026500378 scopus 로고
    • Effects of 1-week head-down tilt bed rest on bone formation and the calcium endocrine system
    • Arnaud S.B., Sherrard D.J., Maloney N., Whalen R.T., Fung P. Effects of 1-week head-down tilt bed rest on bone formation and the calcium endocrine system. Aviat Space Environ Med 1992, 63:14-20.
    • (1992) Aviat Space Environ Med , vol.63 , pp. 14-20
    • Arnaud, S.B.1    Sherrard, D.J.2    Maloney, N.3    Whalen, R.T.4    Fung, P.5
  • 20
    • 0029125690 scopus 로고
    • Calcium absorption, endogenous secretion and endocrine changes during and after long-term bed rest
    • Le Blanc A., Schneider V., Spector E., Evans H., Rowe R., Lane H., et al. Calcium absorption, endogenous secretion and endocrine changes during and after long-term bed rest. Bone 1995, 16:301S-304S.
    • (1995) Bone , vol.16
    • Le Blanc, A.1    Schneider, V.2    Spector, E.3    Evans, H.4    Rowe, R.5    Lane, H.6
  • 21
    • 0027501854 scopus 로고
    • Changes in markers of bone formation and resorption in a bed rest model of weightlessness
    • Lueken S.A., Arnaud S.B., Taylor A.K., Baylink D.J. Changes in markers of bone formation and resorption in a bed rest model of weightlessness. J Bone Miner Res 1993, 8:1433-1438.
    • (1993) J Bone Miner Res , vol.8 , pp. 1433-1438
    • Lueken, S.A.1    Arnaud, S.B.2    Taylor, A.K.3    Baylink, D.J.4
  • 22
    • 12344309568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical and trabecular bone mineral loss from the spine and hip in long-duration spaceflight
    • Lang T., LeBlanc A., Evans H., Lu Y., Genant H., Yu A. Cortical and trabecular bone mineral loss from the spine and hip in long-duration spaceflight. J Bone Miner Res 2004, 19:1006-1012.
    • (2004) J Bone Miner Res , vol.19 , pp. 1006-1012
    • Lang, T.1    LeBlanc, A.2    Evans, H.3    Lu, Y.4    Genant, H.5    Yu, A.6
  • 23
    • 34548594086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of concurrent exercise or nutrition countermeasures on thigh and calf muscle size and function during 60days of bed rest in women
    • Trappe T.A., Burd N.A., Louis E.S., Lee G.A., Trappe S.W. Influence of concurrent exercise or nutrition countermeasures on thigh and calf muscle size and function during 60days of bed rest in women. Acta Physiol (Oxf) 2007, 191:147-159.
    • (2007) Acta Physiol (Oxf) , vol.191 , pp. 147-159
    • Trappe, T.A.1    Burd, N.A.2    Louis, E.S.3    Lee, G.A.4    Trappe, S.W.5
  • 24
    • 8844280111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knee extensor and plantar flexor muscle size and function following 90days of bed rest with or without resistance exercise
    • Alkner B.A., Tesch P.A. Knee extensor and plantar flexor muscle size and function following 90days of bed rest with or without resistance exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol 2004, 93:294-305.
    • (2004) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.93 , pp. 294-305
    • Alkner, B.A.1    Tesch, P.A.2
  • 25
    • 3042700474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a gravity-independent resistance exercise device as a countermeasure to muscle atrophy during 29-day bed rest
    • Alkner B.A., Tesch P.A. Efficacy of a gravity-independent resistance exercise device as a countermeasure to muscle atrophy during 29-day bed rest. Acta Physiol Scand 2004, 181:345-357.
    • (2004) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.181 , pp. 345-357
    • Alkner, B.A.1    Tesch, P.A.2
  • 26
    • 0028038042 scopus 로고
    • A gravity-independent ergometer to be used for resistance training in space
    • Berg H.E., Tesch A. A gravity-independent ergometer to be used for resistance training in space. Aviat Space Environ Med 1994, 65:752-756.
    • (1994) Aviat Space Environ Med , vol.65 , pp. 752-756
    • Berg, H.E.1    Tesch, A.2
  • 27
    • 3042695007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human single muscle fibre function with 84day bed-rest and resistance exercise
    • Trappe S., Trappe T., Gallagher P., Harber M., Alkner B., Tesch P. Human single muscle fibre function with 84day bed-rest and resistance exercise. J Physiol 2004, 557:501-513.
    • (2004) J Physiol , vol.557 , pp. 501-513
    • Trappe, S.1    Trappe, T.2    Gallagher, P.3    Harber, M.4    Alkner, B.5    Tesch, P.6
  • 28
    • 0030785585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upright exercise or supine lower body negative pressure exercise maintains exercise responses after bed rest
    • Lee S.M., Bennett B.S., Hargens A.R., Watenpaugh D.E., Ballard R.E., Murthy G., et al. Upright exercise or supine lower body negative pressure exercise maintains exercise responses after bed rest. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997, 29:892-900.
    • (1997) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.29 , pp. 892-900
    • Lee, S.M.1    Bennett, B.S.2    Hargens, A.R.3    Watenpaugh, D.E.4    Ballard, R.E.5    Murthy, G.6
  • 29
    • 0033927262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supine lower body negative pressure exercise during bed rest maintains upright exercise capacity
    • Watenpaugh D.E., Ballard R.E., Schneider S.M., Lee S.M., Ertl A.C., William J.M., et al. Supine lower body negative pressure exercise during bed rest maintains upright exercise capacity. J Appl Physiol 2000, 89:218-227.
    • (2000) J Appl Physiol , vol.89 , pp. 218-227
    • Watenpaugh, D.E.1    Ballard, R.E.2    Schneider, S.M.3    Lee, S.M.4    Ertl, A.C.5    William, J.M.6
  • 30
    • 21644440039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise within lower body negative pressure partially counteracts lumbar spine deconditioning associated with 28-day bed rest
    • Cao P., Kimura S., Macias B.R., Ueno T., Watenpaugh D.E., Hargens A.R. Exercise within lower body negative pressure partially counteracts lumbar spine deconditioning associated with 28-day bed rest. J Appl Physiol 2005, 99:39-44.
    • (2005) J Appl Physiol , vol.99 , pp. 39-44
    • Cao, P.1    Kimura, S.2    Macias, B.R.3    Ueno, T.4    Watenpaugh, D.E.5    Hargens, A.R.6
  • 31
  • 32
    • 20444415681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle atrophy and bone loss after 90days bed rest and the effects of flywheel resistive exercise and pamidronate: results from the LTBR study
    • Rittweger J., Frost H.M., Schiessl H., Ohshima H., Alkner B., Tesch P., et al. Muscle atrophy and bone loss after 90days bed rest and the effects of flywheel resistive exercise and pamidronate: results from the LTBR study. Bone 2005, 36:1019-1029.
    • (2005) Bone , vol.36 , pp. 1019-1029
    • Rittweger, J.1    Frost, H.M.2    Schiessl, H.3    Ohshima, H.4    Alkner, B.5    Tesch, P.6
  • 33
    • 0029112340 scopus 로고
    • Accurate assessment of precision errors: how to measure the reproducibility of bone densitometry techniques
    • Glüer C.C., Blake G., Lu Y., Blunt B.A., Jergas M., Genant H.K. Accurate assessment of precision errors: how to measure the reproducibility of bone densitometry techniques. Osteoporos Int 1995, 5:262-270.
    • (1995) Osteoporos Int , vol.5 , pp. 262-270
    • Glüer, C.C.1    Blake, G.2    Lu, Y.3    Blunt, B.A.4    Jergas, M.5    Genant, H.K.6
  • 35
    • 39149140978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WISE-2005: supine treadmill exercise within lower body negative pressure and flywheel resistive exercise as a countermeasure to bed rest-induced bone loss in women during 60-day simulated microgravity
    • Smith S.M., Zwart S.R., Heer M., Lee S.M., Baecker N., Meuche S., et al. WISE-2005: supine treadmill exercise within lower body negative pressure and flywheel resistive exercise as a countermeasure to bed rest-induced bone loss in women during 60-day simulated microgravity. Bone 2008, 42:572-581.
    • (2008) Bone , vol.42 , pp. 572-581
    • Smith, S.M.1    Zwart, S.R.2    Heer, M.3    Lee, S.M.4    Baecker, N.5    Meuche, S.6
  • 36
    • 33845989095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise as a countermeasure for bed rest-induced bone loss in female identical twins
    • Zwart S.R., Hargens A.R., Lee S.M., Macias B.R., Watenpaugh D.E., Tse K., et al. Lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise as a countermeasure for bed rest-induced bone loss in female identical twins. Bone 2007, 40:529-537.
    • (2007) Bone , vol.40 , pp. 529-537
    • Zwart, S.R.1    Hargens, A.R.2    Lee, S.M.3    Macias, B.R.4    Watenpaugh, D.E.5    Tse, K.6
  • 38
    • 0027497717 scopus 로고
    • Effect of calcium SUPPLementation on bone loss in postmenopausal women
    • Reid I.R., Ames R.W., Evans M.C., Gamble G.D., Sharpe S.J. Effect of calcium SUPPLementation on bone loss in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med 1993, 328:460-464.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 460-464
    • Reid, I.R.1    Ames, R.W.2    Evans, M.C.3    Gamble, G.D.4    Sharpe, S.J.5
  • 39
    • 0032700456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of menopause on age-dependent bone loss in the axial and appendicular skeletons in healthy Japanese women
    • Ito M., Nakamura T., Tsurusaki K., Uetani M., Hayashi K. Effects of menopause on age-dependent bone loss in the axial and appendicular skeletons in healthy Japanese women. Osteoporos Int 1999, 10:377-383.
    • (1999) Osteoporos Int , vol.10 , pp. 377-383
    • Ito, M.1    Nakamura, T.2    Tsurusaki, K.3    Uetani, M.4    Hayashi, K.5
  • 40
    • 72049113575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of bone loss during 56days of strict bed rest by side-alternating resistive vibration exercise
    • Rittweger J., Beller G., Armbrecht G., Mulder E., Buehring B., Gast U., et al. Prevention of bone loss during 56days of strict bed rest by side-alternating resistive vibration exercise. Bone 2010, 46:137-147.
    • (2010) Bone , vol.46 , pp. 137-147
    • Rittweger, J.1    Beller, G.2    Armbrecht, G.3    Mulder, E.4    Buehring, B.5    Gast, U.6
  • 41
    • 79955478326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for an additional effect of whole-body vibration above resistive exercise alone in preventing bone loss during prolonged bed-rest
    • Belavỳ D.L., Beller G., Armbrecht G., Perschel F.H., Fitzner R., Bock O., et al. Evidence for an additional effect of whole-body vibration above resistive exercise alone in preventing bone loss during prolonged bed-rest. Osteoporosis Int 2011, 22:1581-1591.
    • (2011) Osteoporosis Int , vol.22 , pp. 1581-1591
    • Belavỳ, D.L.1    Beller, G.2    Armbrecht, G.3    Perschel, F.H.4    Fitzner, R.5    Bock, O.6
  • 45
    • 0028066776 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical loading thresholds for lamellar and woven bone formation
    • Turner C.H., Forwood M.R., Rho J.Y., Yoshikawa T. Mechanical loading thresholds for lamellar and woven bone formation. J Bone Miner Res 1994, 9:87-97.
    • (1994) J Bone Miner Res , vol.9 , pp. 87-97
    • Turner, C.H.1    Forwood, M.R.2    Rho, J.Y.3    Yoshikawa, T.4
  • 46
    • 0035192335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical loading of diaphyseal bone in vivo: the strain threshold for an osteogenic response varies with location
    • Hsieh Y.F., Robling A.G., Ambrosius W.T., Burr D.B., Turner C.H. Mechanical loading of diaphyseal bone in vivo: the strain threshold for an osteogenic response varies with location. J Bone Miner Res 2001, 16:2291-2297.
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , vol.16 , pp. 2291-2297
    • Hsieh, Y.F.1    Robling, A.G.2    Ambrosius, W.T.3    Burr, D.B.4    Turner, C.H.5
  • 47
    • 0035064222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of loading frequency on mechanically induced bone formation
    • Hsieh Y.F., Turner C.H. Effects of loading frequency on mechanically induced bone formation. J Bone Miner Res 2001, 16:918-924.
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , vol.16 , pp. 918-924
    • Hsieh, Y.F.1    Turner, C.H.2
  • 48
    • 28844442933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive axial loading of mouse tibiae increases cortical bone formation and modifies trabecular organization: a new model to study cortical and cancellous compartments in a single loaded element
    • De Souza R.L., Matsuura M., Eckstein F., Rawlinson S.C., Lanyon L.E., Pitsillides A.A. Non-invasive axial loading of mouse tibiae increases cortical bone formation and modifies trabecular organization: a new model to study cortical and cancellous compartments in a single loaded element. Bone 2005, 37:810-818.
    • (2005) Bone , vol.37 , pp. 810-818
    • De Souza, R.L.1    Matsuura, M.2    Eckstein, F.3    Rawlinson, S.C.4    Lanyon, L.E.5    Pitsillides, A.A.6
  • 49
    • 0034896710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of appositional and longitudinal bone growth in the rat ulna by applied static and dynamic force
    • Robling A.G., Duijvelaar K.M., Geevers J.V., Ohashi N., Turner C.H. Modulation of appositional and longitudinal bone growth in the rat ulna by applied static and dynamic force. Bone 2001, 29:105-113.
    • (2001) Bone , vol.29 , pp. 105-113
    • Robling, A.G.1    Duijvelaar, K.M.2    Geevers, J.V.3    Ohashi, N.4    Turner, C.H.5
  • 50
    • 74249114163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional adaptation to mechanical loading in both cortical and cancellous bone is controlled locally and is confined to the loaded bones
    • Sugiyama T., Price J.S., Lanyon L.E. Functional adaptation to mechanical loading in both cortical and cancellous bone is controlled locally and is confined to the loaded bones. Bone 2010, 46:314-321.
    • (2010) Bone , vol.46 , pp. 314-321
    • Sugiyama, T.1    Price, J.S.2    Lanyon, L.E.3
  • 51
    • 33646433409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diaphyseal bone formation in murine tibiae in response to knee loading
    • Zhang P., Tanaka S.M., Jiang H., Su M., Yokota H. Diaphyseal bone formation in murine tibiae in response to knee loading. J Appl Physiol 2006, 100:1452-1459.
    • (2006) J Appl Physiol , vol.100 , pp. 1452-1459
    • Zhang, P.1    Tanaka, S.M.2    Jiang, H.3    Su, M.4    Yokota, H.5
  • 52
    • 0035203692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone is permissive for skeletal adaptation to mechanical loading
    • Forwood M.R., Li L., Kelly W.L., Bennett M.B. Growth hormone is permissive for skeletal adaptation to mechanical loading. J Bone Miner Res 2001, 16:2284-2290.
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , vol.16 , pp. 2284-2290
    • Forwood, M.R.1    Li, L.2    Kelly, W.L.3    Bennett, M.B.4
  • 53
    • 0028024121 scopus 로고
    • Mechanotransduction in bone: do bone cells act as sensors of fluid flow?
    • Turner C.H., Forwood M.R., Otter M.W. Mechanotransduction in bone: do bone cells act as sensors of fluid flow?. FASEB J 1994, 8:875-878.
    • (1994) FASEB J , vol.8 , pp. 875-878
    • Turner, C.H.1    Forwood, M.R.2    Otter, M.W.3
  • 54
    • 0029111672 scopus 로고
    • Mechanotransduction in bone: role of strain rate
    • Turner C.H., Owan I., Takano Y. Mechanotransduction in bone: role of strain rate. Am J Physiol 1995, 269:E438-E442.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269
    • Turner, C.H.1    Owan, I.2    Takano, Y.3
  • 55
    • 0032190413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strain rate as a controlling influence on adaptive modeling in response to dynamic loading of the ulna in growing male rats
    • Mosley J.R., Lanyon L.E. Strain rate as a controlling influence on adaptive modeling in response to dynamic loading of the ulna in growing male rats. Bone 1998, 23:313-318.
    • (1998) Bone , vol.23 , pp. 313-318
    • Mosley, J.R.1    Lanyon, L.E.2
  • 56
    • 0021322767 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of bone formation by applied dynamic loads
    • Rubin C.T., Lanyon L.E. Regulation of bone formation by applied dynamic loads. J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. 1984, 66:397-402.
    • (1984) J. Bone Joint Surg. Am. , vol.66 , pp. 397-402
    • Rubin, C.T.1    Lanyon, L.E.2
  • 57
    • 34247891505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rest-inserted loading rapidly amplifies the response of bone to small increases in strain and load cycles
    • Srinivasan S., Ausk B.J., Poliachik S.L., Warner S.E., Richardson T.S., Gross T.S. Rest-inserted loading rapidly amplifies the response of bone to small increases in strain and load cycles. J Appl Physiol 2007, 102:1945-1952.
    • (2007) J Appl Physiol , vol.102 , pp. 1945-1952
    • Srinivasan, S.1    Ausk, B.J.2    Poliachik, S.L.3    Warner, S.E.4    Richardson, T.S.5    Gross, T.S.6
  • 58
    • 0034748929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone-loading response varies with strain magnitude and cycle number
    • Cullen D.M., Smith R.T., Akhter M.P. Bone-loading response varies with strain magnitude and cycle number. J Appl Physiol 2001, 91:1971-1976.
    • (2001) J Appl Physiol , vol.91 , pp. 1971-1976
    • Cullen, D.M.1    Smith, R.T.2    Akhter, M.P.3
  • 60
    • 0029828674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of acute head-down tilt on skeletal muscle cross-sectional area and proton transverse relaxation time
    • Conley M.S., Foley J.M., Ploutz-Snyder L.L., Meyer R.A., Dudley G.A. Effect of acute head-down tilt on skeletal muscle cross-sectional area and proton transverse relaxation time. J Appl Physiol 1996, 81:1572-1577.
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 1572-1577
    • Conley, M.S.1    Foley, J.M.2    Ploutz-Snyder, L.L.3    Meyer, R.A.4    Dudley, G.A.5
  • 61
    • 80052303826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WISE 2005-2006: 60-days of head-down bed rest increases the incidence of menstrual cycle disruption [abstract]
    • Wade C., Baer L. WISE 2005-2006: 60-days of head-down bed rest increases the incidence of menstrual cycle disruption [abstract]. FASEB J 2007, 21:771.11.
    • (2007) FASEB J , vol.21
    • Wade, C.1    Baer, L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.