메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 4, 2011, Pages 555-578

Relationships between authentic leadership, moral courage, and ethical and pro-social behaviors

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 80052152812     PISSN: 1052150X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5840/beq201121436     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (263)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 79151470305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When leadership goes unnoticed: The moderating role of follower self-esteem on the relationship between ethical leadership and follower behavior
    • Avey, J. B., Palanski, M. E., & Walumbwa, F. O. 2011. When leadership goes unnoticed: The moderating role of follower self-esteem on the relationship between ethical leadership and follower behavior. Journal of Business Ethics, 98: 573-82.
    • (2011) Journal of Business Ethics , vol.98 , pp. 573-582
    • Avey, J.B.1    Palanski, M.E.2    Walumbwa, F.O.3
  • 2
    • 20444422894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Authentic leadership development: Getting to the root of positive forms of leadership
    • DOI 10.1016/j.leaqua.2005.03.001, PII S1048984305000263, Authentic Leadership Development Getting to the Root of Positive Forms of Leadership
    • Avolio, B. J., & Gardner, W. L. 2005. Authentic leadership development: Getting to the root of positive forms of leadership. Leadership Quarterly, 16: 315-38. (Pubitemid 40801116)
    • (2005) Leadership Quarterly , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-338
    • Avolio, B.J.1    Gardner, W.L.2
  • 3
    • 10344219536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unlocking the mask: A look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors
    • DOI 10.1016/j.leaqua.2004.09.003, PII S1048984304000876
    • Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Walumbwa, R O., Luthans, R, & May, D. R. 2004. Unlocking the mask: A look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors. Leadership Quarterly, 15: 801-23. (Pubitemid 39630879)
    • (2004) Leadership Quarterly , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 801-823
    • Avolio, B.J.1    Gardner, W.L.2    Walumbwa, F.O.3    Luthans, F.4    May, D.R.5
  • 5
    • 0012375194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of item parceling on goodness-of-fit and parameter estimate bias in structural equation modeling
    • Bandalos, D. L. 2002. The effects of item parceling on goodness-of-fit and parameter estimate bias in structural equation modeling. Structural Equation Modeling, 9: 78-102.
    • (2002) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.9 , pp. 78-102
    • Bandalos, D.L.1
  • 7
    • 0002915827 scopus 로고
    • Social cognitive theory of moral thought and action
    • W. M. Kurtines & J. L. Gewitz (Eds.) Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • - 1991. Social cognitive theory of moral thought and action. In W. M. Kurtines & J. L. Gewitz (Eds.), Handbook of moral behavior and development, vol. 1: 45-103. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1991) Handbook of Moral Behavior and Development , vol.1 , pp. 45-103
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 8
    • 0033247523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral disengagement in the perpetuation of inhumanities
    • - 1999. Moral disengagement in the perpetuation of inhumanities. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 33: 193-209.
    • (1999) Personality and Social Psychology Review , vol.33 , pp. 193-209
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 9
    • 0035227452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.1
    • -2001. Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52: 1-26. (Pubitemid 33705565)
    • (2001) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 1-26
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 10
    • 0000242028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethics, character, and authentic transformational leadership
    • Bass, B. M., & Steidlmeier, P. 1999. Ethics, character, and authentic transformational leadership. Leadership Quarterly, 10: 181-218.
    • (1999) Leadership Quarterly , vol.10 , pp. 181-218
    • Bass, B.M.1    Steidlmeier, P.2
  • 11
    • 0036748060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The defining issues test and the four component model: Contributions to professional education
    • Bebeau, M. J. 2002. The defining issues test and the four component model: Contributions to professional education. Journal of Moral Education, 31: 271-94.
    • (2002) Journal of Moral Education , vol.31 , pp. 271-294
    • Bebeau, M.J.1
  • 12
    • 26444469425 scopus 로고
    • Bridging moral cognition and moral action: A critical review of the literature
    • Blasi, A. 1980. Bridging moral cognition and moral action: A critical review of the literature. Psychological Bulletin, 88: 1-45.
    • (1980) Psychological Bulletin , vol.88 , pp. 1-45
    • Blasi, A.1
  • 14
    • 78149257148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical and unethical leadership: Exploring new avenues for future research
    • Brown, M. E., & Mitchell, M. S. 2010. Ethical and unethical leadership: Exploring new avenues for future research. Business Ethics Quarterly, 20: 583-616.
    • (2010) Business Ethics Quarterly , vol.20 , pp. 583-616
    • Brown, M.E.1    Mitchell, M.S.2
  • 15
    • 33845237796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical leadership: A review and future directions
    • DOI 10.1016/j.leaqua.2006.10.004, PII S104898430600110X
    • Brown, M. E., & Treviño, L. K. 2006. Ethical leadership: A review and future directions. Leadership Quarterly, 17: 595-616. (Pubitemid 44858247)
    • (2006) Leadership Quarterly , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 595-616
    • Brown, M.E.1    Trevino, L.K.2
  • 16
    • 19944403312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical leadership: A social learning perspective for construct development and testing
    • DOI 10.1016/j.obhdp.2005.03.002, PII S0749597805000397
    • Brown, M. E., Treviño, L. K., & Harrison, D. A. 2005. Ethical leadership: A social learning perspective for construct development and testing. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 97: 117-34. (Pubitemid 40757537)
    • (2005) Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes , vol.97 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-134
    • Brown, M.E.1    Trevino, L.K.2    Harrison, D.A.3
  • 21
    • 85043904715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions
    • DOI 10.1037//0003-066X.56.3.218
    • Fredrickson, B. L. 2001. The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions. American Psychologist, 56: 218-26. (Pubitemid 33609217)
    • (2001) American Psychologist , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 218-226
    • Fredrickson, B.L.1
  • 22
    • 20444395812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Can you see the real me?" A self-based model of authentic leader and follower development
    • DOI 10.1016/j.leaqua.2005.03.003, PII S1048984305000275, Authentic Leadership Development Getting to the Root of Positive Forms of Leadership
    • Gardner, W. L., Avolio, B. J., Luthans, F., May, D. R., & Walumbwa, F. O. 2005. "Can you see the real me?" A self-based model of authentic leader and follower development. Leadership Quarterly, 16: 343-72. (Pubitemid 40801117)
    • (2005) Leadership Quarterly , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 343-372
    • Gardner, W.L.1    Avolio, B.J.2    Luthans, F.3    May, D.R.4    Walumbwa, F.5
  • 25
    • 78751621403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral potency: Building the capacity for character-based leadership
    • Hannah, S. T., & Avolio, B. J. 2010. Moral potency: Building the capacity for character-based leadership. Consulting Psychology Journal, 62: 291-310.
    • (2010) Consulting Psychology Journal , vol.62 , pp. 291-310
    • Hannah, S.T.1    Avolio, B.J.2
  • 26
    • 80052183292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral maturation and moral conation: A capacity approach to explaining moral thought and action
    • Hannah, S. T., Avolio, B. J., & May, D. R. 2011. Moral maturation and moral conation: A capacity approach to explaining moral thought and action. Academy of Management Review, 36.
    • (2011) Academy of Management Review , pp. 36
    • Hannah, S.T.1    Avolio, B.J.2    May, D.R.3
  • 27
    • 38549103398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral leadership: Explicating the moral component of authentic leadership
    • W. L. Gardner, B. J. Avolio, & F. O. Walumbwa (Eds.) Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Hannah, S. T., Lester, P. B., & Vogelgesang, G. 2005. Moral leadership: Explicating the moral component of authentic leadership. In W. L. Gardner, B. J. Avolio, & F. O. Walumbwa (Eds.), Authentic leadership and practice: Origins, effects, and development: 43-82. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
    • (2005) Authentic Leadership and Practice: Origins, Effects, and Development , pp. 43-82
    • Hannah, S.T.1    Lester, P.B.2    Vogelgesang, G.3
  • 28
    • 80053269568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The courageous mindset: A dynamic personality system approach to courage
    • C. Pury & S. Lopez (Eds.) Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Hannah, S. T., Sweeney, P. J., & Lester, P. B. 2010. The courageous mindset: A dynamic personality system approach to courage. In C. Pury & S. Lopez (Eds.), The psychology of courage: Modern research on an ancient virtue: 125-48. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
    • (2010) The Psychology of Courage: Modern Research on an Ancient Virtue , pp. 125-148
    • Hannah, S.T.1    Sweeney, P.J.2    Lester, P.B.3
  • 30
    • 80051925931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leadership in action teams: Team leader and members' authenticity, authenticity strength, and performance outcomes
    • Hannah, S. T., Walumbwa, F. O., & Fry. J. 2011. Leadership in action teams: Team leader and members' authenticity, authenticity strength, and performance outcomes. Personnel Psychology, 64: 771-801.
    • (2011) Personnel Psychology , vol.64 , pp. 771-801
    • Hannah, S.T.1    Walumbwa, F.O.2    Fry, J.3
  • 32
    • 0002706258 scopus 로고
    • The ethics of charismatic leadership: Submission or liberation?
    • Howell, J. M., & Avolio, B. J. 1992. The ethics of charismatic leadership: Submission or liberation? Academy of Management Executive, 6: 43-54.
    • (1992) Academy of Management Executive , vol.6 , pp. 43-54
    • Howell, J.M.1    Avolio, B.J.2
  • 34
    • 20444400227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Authentic leadership and eudaemonic well-being: Understanding leader-follower outcomes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.leaqua.2005.03.002, PII S1048984305000287, Authentic Leadership Development Getting to the Root of Positive Forms of Leadership
    • Ilies, R., Morgeson, F. P., & Nahrgang, J. D. 2005. Authentic leadership and eudaemonic well-being: Understanding leader-follower outcomes. Leadership Quarterly, 16: 373-94. (Pubitemid 40801118)
    • (2005) Leadership Quarterly , vol.16 , Issue.3 , pp. 373-394
    • Ilies, R.1    Morgeson, F.P.2    Nahrgang, J.D.3
  • 35
    • 58049220690 scopus 로고
    • Estimating within-group inter-rater reliability with and without response bias
    • James, L. R., Demaree, R. G., & Wolf, G. 1984. Estimating within-group inter-rater reliability with and without response bias. Journal of Applied Psychology, 69: 85-98.
    • (1984) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 85-98
    • James, L.R.1    Demaree, R.G.2    Wolf, G.3
  • 37
    • 84975491692 scopus 로고
    • Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work
    • Kahn, W. A. 1990. Psychological conditions of personal engagement and disengagement at work. Academy of Management Journal, 33: 692-724.
    • (1990) Academy of Management Journal , vol.33 , pp. 692-724
    • Kahn, W.A.1
  • 38
    • 84883394734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From thought and experience to behavior and interpersonal relationships: A multicomponent conceptualization of authenticity
    • A. Tesser, J. V. Wood, & D. Stapel (Eds.) New York: Psychology Press
    • Kernis, M. H., & Goldman, B. M. 2005. From thought and experience to behavior and interpersonal relationships: A multicomponent conceptualization of authenticity. In A. Tesser, J. V. Wood, & D. Stapel (Eds.), On building, defending and regulating the self: A psychological perspective: 31-52. New York: Psychology Press.
    • (2005) On Building, Defending and Regulating the Self: A Psychological Perspective , pp. 31-52
    • Kernis, M.H.1    Goldman, B.M.2
  • 39
    • 33748153888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: William Morrow
    • Kidder, R. M. 2005. Moral courage. New York: William Morrow.
    • (2005) Moral Courage
    • Kidder, R.M.1
  • 42
    • 84958889215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing courage in followers: Theoretical and applied perspectives
    • C. Pury & S. Lopez (Eds.) Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Lester, P. B., Vogelgesang, G., Hannah, S. T., & Kimmey, T. 2010. Developing courage in followers: Theoretical and applied perspectives. In C. Pury & S. Lopez (Eds.), The psychology of courage: Modern research on an ancient virtue: 210-45. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
    • (2010) The Psychology of Courage: Modern Research on an Ancient Virtue , pp. 210-245
    • Lester, P.B.1    Vogelgesang, G.2    Hannah, S.T.3    Kimmey, T.4
  • 47
    • 0013241277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Miller, W. I. 2002. The mystery of courage. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (2002) The Mystery of Courage
    • Miller, W.I.1
  • 48
    • 34548829692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deciding versus reacting: Conceptions of moral judgment and the reason-affect debate
    • Monin, B., Pizarro, D. A., & Beer, J. S. 2007. Deciding versus reacting: Conceptions of moral judgment and the reason-affect debate. Review of General Psychology, 11: 99-111.
    • (2007) Review of General Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 99-111
    • Monin, B.1    Pizarro, D.A.2    Beer, J.S.3
  • 49
    • 33646151019 scopus 로고
    • Tragedy and self-sufficiency: Plato and aristotle on fear and pity
    • J. Annas (Ed.) New York: Oxford Press
    • Nussbaum, M. 1992. Tragedy and self-sufficiency: Plato and Aristotle on fear and pity. In J. Annas (Ed.), Oxford studies in ancient philosophy: 107-60. New York: Oxford Press.
    • (1992) Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy , pp. 107-160
    • Nussbaum, M.1
  • 52
    • 80053230006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philosophical roots of the concept of courage
    • C. Pury & S. Lopez (Eds.) Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Putman, D. 2010. Philosophical roots of the concept of courage. In C. Pury & S. Lopez (Eds.), The psychology of courage: Modern research on an ancient virtue: 9-22. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
    • (2010) The Psychology of Courage: Modern Research on an Ancient Virtue , pp. 9-22
    • Putman, D.1
  • 54
    • 33746402431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neurocognitive model of the ethical decision-making process: Implications for study and practice
    • DOI 10.1037/0021-9010.91.4.737
    • Reynolds, S. J. 2006. A neurocognitive model of the ethical decision-making process: implications for study and practice. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91:737-48. (Pubitemid 44128201)
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 737-748
    • Reynolds, S.J.1
  • 55
    • 0033076005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whistle-blower disclosures and management retaliation
    • Rothschild, J., & Miethe, T. D. 1999. Whistle-blower disclosures and management retaliation. Work and Occupations, 26: 107-28.
    • (1999) Work and Occupations , vol.26 , pp. 107-128
    • Rothschild, J.1    Miethe, T.D.2
  • 56
    • 19944406184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of leader moral development on ethical climate and employee attitudes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.obhdp.2005.03.006, PII S0749597805000373
    • Schminke, M., Ambrose, M. L., & Neubaum, D. O. 2005. The effect of leader moral development on ethical climate and employee attitudes. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Making Processes, 97: 135-51. (Pubitemid 40757538)
    • (2005) Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes , vol.97 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-151
    • Schminke, M.1    Ambrose, M.L.2    Neubaum, D.O.3
  • 57
    • 0007083048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group processes and performance and their effects on individuals' ethical framework
    • Schminke, M., & Wells, D. 1999. Group processes and performance and their effects on individuals' ethical framework. Journal of Business Ethics, 18: 367-81.
    • (1999) Journal of Business Ethics , vol.18 , pp. 367-381
    • Schminke, M.1    Wells, D.2
  • 58
    • 0038050717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leadership and ethics in work groups: A longitudinal assessment
    • DOI 10.1177/10501102027002006
    • Schminke, M., Wells, D., Peyrefitte, J., & Sebora, T. C. 2002. Leadership and ethics in work groups: A longitudinal assessment. Group and Organization Management, 27: 272-93. (Pubitemid 36668520)
    • (2002) Group and Organization Management , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 272-293
    • Schminke, M.1    Wells, D.2    Peyrefitte, J.3    Sebora, T.C.4
  • 59
    • 2642541142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Civil courage and human dignity: How to regain respect for the fundamental values of Western democracy
    • Schwan, G. 2004. Civil courage and human dignity: How to regain respect for the fundamental values of western democracy. Social Research, 71: 107-16.
    • (2004) Social Research , vol.71 , pp. 107-116
    • Schwan, G.1
  • 60
    • 58149459101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral courage in the workplace: Moving to and from the desire and decision to act
    • Sekerka, L. E., & Bagozzi, R. P. 2007. Moral courage in the workplace: Moving to and from the desire and decision to act. Business Ethics: A European Review, 16: 132-49.
    • (2007) Business Ethics: A European Review , vol.16 , pp. 132-149
    • Sekerka, L.E.1    Bagozzi, R.P.2
  • 61
    • 79551691525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facing ethical challenges in the workplace: Conceptualizing and measuring professional moral courage
    • Sekerka, L. E., & Bagozzi, R. P., & Charnigo, R. 2009. Facing ethical challenges in the workplace: Conceptualizing and measuring professional moral courage. Journal of Business Ethics, 89: 565-79.
    • (2009) Journal of Business Ethics , vol.89 , pp. 565-579
    • Sekerka, L.E.1    Bagozzi, R.P.2    Charnigo, R.3
  • 62
    • 0002037905 scopus 로고
    • Asymptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equation models
    • S. Leinhardt (Ed.) Washington, DC: American Sociological Association
    • Sobel, M. E. 1982. Asymptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equation models. In S. Leinhardt (Ed.), Sociological methodology: 290-312. Washington, DC: American Sociological Association.
    • (1982) Sociological Methodology , pp. 290-312
    • Sobel, M.E.1
  • 63
    • 46749158018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical decision making: Where we've been and where we're going
    • Tenbrunsel, A. E., & Smith-Crowe, K. 2008. Ethical decision making: Where we've been and where we're going. Academy of Management Annals, 2: 545-607.
    • (2008) Academy of Management Annals , vol.2 , pp. 545-607
    • Tenbrunsel, A.E.1    Smith-Crowe, K.2
  • 64
    • 34248650134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abusive supervision in work organizations: Review, synthesis, and research agenda
    • Tepper, B. 2007. Abusive supervision in work organizations: Review, synthesis, and research agenda. Journal of Management, 33: 261-89.
    • (2007) Journal of Management , vol.33 , pp. 261-289
    • Tepper, B.1
  • 65
    • 33645009302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural equation modeling: Strengths, limitations, and misconceptions
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144239
    • Tomarken, A. J., & Waller, N. G. 2005. Structural equation modeling: Strengths, limitations, and misconceptions. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 1: 31-65. (Pubitemid 43843945)
    • (2005) Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 31-65
    • Tomarken, A.J.1    Waller, N.G.2
  • 66
    • 33750728362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral ethics in organizations: A review
    • DOI 10.1177/0149206306294258
    • Treviño, L. K., Weaver, G. R., & Reynolds, S. J. 2006. Behavioral ethics in organizations: A review. Journal of Management, 32: 951-90. (Pubitemid 44698026)
    • (2006) Journal of Management , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 951-990
    • Trevino, L.K.1    Weaver, G.R.2    Reynolds, S.J.3
  • 67
    • 33750685033 scopus 로고
    • Bad apples in bad barrels: A causal analysis of ethical decision making behavior
    • Treviño, L. K., & Youngblood, S. A. 1990. Bad apples in bad barrels: A causal analysis of ethical decision making behavior. Journal of Applied Psychology, 75: 447-76.
    • (1990) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.75 , pp. 447-476
    • Treviño, L.K.1    Youngblood, S.A.2
  • 68
    • 85047669889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivated decision making: Effects of activation and self-centrality of values on choices and behavior
    • Verplanken, B., & Holland, R. W. 2002. Motivated decision making: Effects of activation and self-centrality of values on choices and behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82: 434-47.
    • (2002) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.82 , pp. 434-447
    • Verplanken, B.1    Holland, R.W.2
  • 69
    • 51349168934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eight ethical traits of a healthy organization
    • Verschoor, C. C. 2003. Eight ethical traits of a healthy organization. Strategic Finance, 85: 20-30.
    • (2003) Strategic Finance , vol.85 , pp. 20-30
    • Verschoor, C.C.1
  • 70
    • 1842588683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differing conceptions of moral exemplarity: Just, brave, and caring
    • Walker, L. J., & Henning, K. H. 2004. Differing conceptions of moral exemplarity: Just, brave, and caring. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86: 629-47. (Pubitemid 38430165)
    • (2004) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 629-647
    • Walker, L.J.1    Hennig, K.H.2
  • 71
    • 38549155674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Authentic leadership: Development and analysis of a multidimensional theory-based measure
    • Walumbwa, F. O., Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Wemsing, T. S., & Peterson, S. J. 2008. Authentic leadership: Development and analysis of a multidimensional theory-based measure. Journal of Management, 34: 89-126.
    • (2008) Journal of Management , vol.34 , pp. 89-126
    • Walumbwa, F.O.1    Avolio, B.J.2    Gardner, W.L.3    Wemsing, T.S.4    Peterson, S.J.5
  • 73
  • 74
    • 69949158590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leader personality traits and employee voice behavior: Mediating roles of ethical leadership and work group psychological safety
    • Walumbwa, F. O., & Schaubroeck, J. 2009. Leader personality traits and employee voice behavior: Mediating roles of ethical leadership and work group psychological safety. Journal of Applied Psychology, 94: 1275-86.
    • (2009) Journal of Applied Psychology , vol.94 , pp. 1275-1286
    • Walumbwa, F.O.1    Schaubroeck, J.2
  • 75
  • 77
    • 36048982122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using PRISM to compare the explanatory value of general and role-contextualized trait ratings
    • Wood, D. 2007. Using PRISM to compare the explanatory value of general and role-contextualized trait ratings. Journal of Personality, 75: 1103-26.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality , vol.75 , pp. 1103-1126
    • Wood, D.1
  • 78
    • 4644295208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hardiness and the concept of courage
    • DOI 10.1037/1065-9293.56.3.0
    • Woodard, C. R. 2004. Hardiness and the concept of courage. Consulting Psychology Journal: Research and Practice, 56: 173-85. (Pubitemid 39305678)
    • (2004) Consulting Psychology Journal , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-185
    • Woodard, C.R.1
  • 80
    • 43249109529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Courage and work: Breaking routines to improve performance
    • R. Lord, R. Klimoski, & R. Kanfer (Eds.) San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
    • Worline, M. C, Wrzesniewski, A., & Rafaeli, A. 2002. Courage and work: Breaking routines to improve performance. In R. Lord, R. Klimoski, & R. Kanfer (Eds.), Emotions at work: 295-330. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
    • (2002) Emotions at Work , pp. 295-330
    • Worline, M.C.1    Wrzesniewski, A.2    Rafaeli, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.