메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 58, Issue 17-18, 2011, Pages 1798-1818

Export of Labrador Sea Water from the subpolar North Atlantic: A Lagrangian perspective

Author keywords

Boundary currents; Deep Western Boundary Current; Floats; Labrador Sea Water; North Atlantic Current

Indexed keywords

BOUNDARY CURRENTS; DEEP WESTERN BOUNDARY CURRENTS; FLOATS; LABRADOR SEA WATERS; NORTH ATLANTIC CURRENTS;

EID: 79960316708     PISSN: 09670645     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2010.10.060     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 33847386518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal variability of subpolar gyre transport and its reverberation in the North Atlantic overturning
    • Boening C.W., Scheinert M., Dengg J., Biastoch A., Funk A. Decadal variability of subpolar gyre transport and its reverberation in the North Atlantic overturning. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33:L21S01. 10.1029/2006GL026906.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
    • Boening, C.W.1    Scheinert, M.2    Dengg, J.3    Biastoch, A.4    Funk, A.5
  • 2
    • 0038266297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling CFC inventories and formation rates of Labrador Sea Water
    • Boening C., Rhein M., Dengg J., Dorow C. Modeling CFC inventories and formation rates of Labrador Sea Water. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2003, 30. 10.1029/2002GL014855.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30
    • Boening, C.1    Rhein, M.2    Dengg, J.3    Dorow, C.4
  • 3
    • 0029910465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the Gulf Stream and its recirculations at 55°W
    • Bower A.S., Hogg N.G. Structure of the Gulf Stream and its recirculations at 55°W. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1996, 26:1002-1022.
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.26 , pp. 1002-1022
    • Bower, A.S.1    Hogg, N.G.2
  • 4
    • 0033928251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lagrangian observations of the deep western boundary current in the North Atlantic Ocean. Part I: large-scale pathways and spreading rates
    • Bower A.S., Hunt H.D. Lagrangian observations of the deep western boundary current in the North Atlantic Ocean. Part I: large-scale pathways and spreading rates. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2000, 30:764-783.
    • (2000) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.30 , pp. 764-783
    • Bower, A.S.1    Hunt, H.D.2
  • 5
    • 0033942721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lagrangian observations of the deep western boundary current in the North Atlantic Ocean. Part II: the Gulf Stream-deep western boundary current crossover
    • Bower A.S., Hunt H.D. Lagrangian observations of the deep western boundary current in the North Atlantic Ocean. Part II: the Gulf Stream-deep western boundary current crossover. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2000, 30:784-804.
    • (2000) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.30 , pp. 784-804
    • Bower, A.S.1    Hunt, H.D.2
  • 6
    • 0028668460 scopus 로고
    • A closer look at particle exchange in the Gulf Stream
    • Bower A.S., Lozier M.S. A closer look at particle exchange in the Gulf Stream. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1994, 24:1399-1418.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 1399-1418
    • Bower, A.S.1    Lozier, M.S.2
  • 8
    • 66149123205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interior pathways of the North Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
    • Bower A.S., Lozier M.S., Gary S.F., Boning C.W. Interior pathways of the North Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. Nature 2009, 459:247.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.459 , pp. 247
    • Bower, A.S.1    Lozier, M.S.2    Gary, S.F.3    Boning, C.W.4
  • 9
    • 0001925746 scopus 로고
    • The great ocean conveyor
    • Broecker W.S. The great ocean conveyor. Oceanography 1991, 4:79.
    • (1991) Oceanography , vol.4 , pp. 79
    • Broecker, W.S.1
  • 10
    • 21244436684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep western boundary current east of Abaco: mean structure and transport
    • Bryden H.L., Johns W.E., Saunders P.M. Deep western boundary current east of Abaco: mean structure and transport. J. Mar. Res. 2005, 63:35.
    • (2005) J. Mar. Res. , vol.63 , pp. 35
    • Bryden, H.L.1    Johns, W.E.2    Saunders, P.M.3
  • 11
    • 0034932385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathways of the North Atlantic Current from surface drifters and subsurface floats
    • Carr M.E., Rossby H.T. Pathways of the North Atlantic Current from surface drifters and subsurface floats. J. Geophys. Res. 2001, 106:4405-4419.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 4405-4419
    • Carr, M.E.1    Rossby, H.T.2
  • 14
    • 0002918097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an improved model representation of overflow water on the subpolar North Atlantic
    • Dengg J., Boening C., Ernst U., Redler R., Beckmann A. Effects of an improved model representation of overflow water on the subpolar North Atlantic. WOCE Newsl. 1999, 37:10-15.
    • (1999) WOCE Newsl. , vol.37 , pp. 10-15
    • Dengg, J.1    Boening, C.2    Ernst, U.3    Redler, R.4    Beckmann, A.5
  • 17
    • 0002433020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How accurately can we map the mesoscale ocean surface variability from the combination of T/P and ERS-1/2
    • Ducet N., Traon P.-Le, Reverdin G. How accurately can we map the mesoscale ocean surface variability from the combination of T/P and ERS-1/2. Int. WOCE Newsl. 1999, 37:40-43.
    • (1999) Int. WOCE Newsl. , vol.37 , pp. 40-43
    • Ducet, N.1    Traon, P.-L.2    Reverdin, G.3
  • 18
    • 0036987608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of eddy kinetic energy in the Labrador Sea
    • Eden C., Boening C. Sources of eddy kinetic energy in the Labrador Sea. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2002, 32:3346-3363. 10.1175/1520-0485(2002)032(3346:SOEKEI)2.0.CO;2.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.32 , pp. 3346-3363
    • Eden, C.1    Boening, C.2
  • 19
    • 0001621633 scopus 로고
    • The subthermocline lens D1. Part I: description of water properties and velocity profiles
    • Elliott B., Sanford T. The subthermocline lens D1. Part I: description of water properties and velocity profiles. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1986, 16:532-548.
    • (1986) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.16 , pp. 532-548
    • Elliott, B.1    Sanford, T.2
  • 20
    • 0342337131 scopus 로고
    • The subthermocline lens D1. Part II: kinematics and dynamics
    • Elliott B., Sanford T. The subthermocline lens D1. Part II: kinematics and dynamics. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1986, 16:549-561.
    • (1986) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.16 , pp. 549-561
    • Elliott, B.1    Sanford, T.2
  • 21
    • 0036478864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labrador Sea Water tracked by profiling floats-from the boundary current into the open North Atlantic
    • Fischer J., Schott F.A. Labrador Sea Water tracked by profiling floats-from the boundary current into the open North Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2002, 32:573-584.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.32 , pp. 573-584
    • Fischer, J.1    Schott, F.A.2
  • 22
    • 2342616229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boundary circulation at the exit of the Labrador Sea
    • doi:10.1175/1520-0485(2004)034(1548:BCATEO)-2.0.CO;2
    • Fischer J., Schott F.A., Dengler M. Boundary circulation at the exit of the Labrador Sea. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2004, 34:1548-1570. doi:10.1175/1520-0485(2004)034(1548:BCATEO)-2.0.CO;2.
    • (2004) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.34 , pp. 1548-1570
    • Fischer, J.1    Schott, F.A.2    Dengler, M.3
  • 23
    • 0035175116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North Atlantic surface circulation during the 1990s observed with satellite-tracked drifters
    • Fratantoni D.M. North Atlantic surface circulation during the 1990s observed with satellite-tracked drifters. J. Geophys. Res. 2001, 106:22067-22093.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 22067-22093
    • Fratantoni, D.M.1
  • 24
    • 79960298661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Export pathways from the subpolar North Atlantic: DLD2 RAFOS Float Data Report July 2003-November 2008. WHOI Tech. Report WHOI-2009-06
    • Furey, H., Bower, A., 2009. Export pathways from the subpolar North Atlantic: DLD2 RAFOS Float Data Report July 2003-November 2008. WHOI Tech. Report WHOI-2009-06, 166 pp.
    • (2009) , pp. 166
    • Furey, H.1    Bower, A.2
  • 25
    • 79960316707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deciphering the pathways for the deep limb of the Meridional Overturning Circulation
    • Gary S.F., Lozier M.S., Boning C.W., Biastoch A. Deciphering the pathways for the deep limb of the Meridional Overturning Circulation. Deep-Sea Res. II 2011, 58(17-18):1781-1797.
    • (2011) Deep-Sea Res. II , vol.58 , Issue.17-18 , pp. 1781-1797
    • Gary, S.F.1    Lozier, M.S.2    Boning, C.W.3    Biastoch, A.4
  • 26
    • 34248591836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lagrangian perspectives of deep water export from the subpolar North Atlantic
    • Getzlaff K., Boening C.W., Dengg J. Lagrangian perspectives of deep water export from the subpolar North Atlantic. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33. 10.1029/2006GL026470.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
    • Getzlaff, K.1    Boening, C.W.2    Dengg, J.3
  • 27
    • 2142650072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline of subpolar North Atlantic Circulation during the 1990s
    • Hakkinen S., Rhines P.B. Decline of subpolar North Atlantic Circulation during the 1990s. Science 2004, 304:555-559. 10.1126/science.1094917.
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , pp. 555-559
    • Hakkinen, S.1    Rhines, P.B.2
  • 28
    • 0028555042 scopus 로고
    • Eddy kinetic energy of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre from satellite altimetry
    • Heywood K.J., McDonagh E.L., White M.A. Eddy kinetic energy of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre from satellite altimetry. J. Geophys. Res. 1994, 99:22525-22539. 10.1029/94JC01740.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 22525-22539
    • Heywood, K.J.1    McDonagh, E.L.2    White, M.A.3
  • 29
    • 0027099385 scopus 로고
    • On the transport of the Gulf Stream between Cape Hatteras and the Grand Banks
    • Hogg N.G. On the transport of the Gulf Stream between Cape Hatteras and the Grand Banks. Deep-Sea Res. 1992, 39:1231-1246.
    • (1992) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.39 , pp. 1231-1246
    • Hogg, N.G.1
  • 31
    • 0032528603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical position of the North Atlantic Current
    • Kearns E.J., Rossby H.T. Historical position of the North Atlantic Current. J. Geophys. Res. 1998, 103:15509-15524.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 15509-15524
    • Kearns, E.J.1    Rossby, H.T.2
  • 32
    • 33644770519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the CFC inventories and formation rates of Upper Labrador Sea Water, 1997-2001
    • Kieke D., Rhein M., Stramma L., Smethie W.M., LeBel D.A., Zenk W. Changes in the CFC inventories and formation rates of Upper Labrador Sea Water, 1997-2001. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 2006, 36:64-86. 10.1175/JPO2814.1.
    • (2006) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.36 , pp. 64-86
    • Kieke, D.1    Rhein, M.2    Stramma, L.3    Smethie, W.M.4    LeBel, D.A.5    Zenk, W.6
  • 33
    • 67949109531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability and propagation of Labrador Sea Water in the southern subpolar North Atlantic
    • Kieke D., Klein B., Stramma L., Rhein M., Koltermann K.P. Variability and propagation of Labrador Sea Water in the southern subpolar North Atlantic. Deep-Sea Res. I 2009, 56:1656-1674. 10.1016/j.dsr.2009.05.010.
    • (2009) Deep-Sea Res. I , vol.56 , pp. 1656-1674
    • Kieke, D.1    Klein, B.2    Stramma, L.3    Rhein, M.4    Koltermann, K.P.5
  • 34
    • 79960312399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanismen meridionaler Transporte im tropischen Atlantik. Dissertation, Univ. Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
    • Kröger, J., 2001. Mechanismen meridionaler Transporte im tropischen Atlantik. Dissertation, Univ. Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
    • (2001)
    • Kröger, J.1
  • 35
    • 0034618704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mid-depth recirculation observed in the interior Labrador and Irminger seas by direct velocity measurements
    • Lavender K.L., Davis R.E., Owens W.B. Mid-depth recirculation observed in the interior Labrador and Irminger seas by direct velocity measurements. Nature 2000, 407:66-69.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 66-69
    • Lavender, K.L.1    Davis, R.E.2    Owens, W.B.3
  • 36
    • 15744366907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mid-depth circulation of the subpolar North Atlantic Ocean as measured by subsurface floats
    • Lavender K.L., Owens W.B., Davis R.E. The mid-depth circulation of the subpolar North Atlantic Ocean as measured by subsurface floats. Deep-Sea Res. I 2005, 52:767-785. 10.1016/j.dsr.2004.12.007.
    • (2005) Deep-Sea Res. I , vol.52 , pp. 767-785
    • Lavender, K.L.1    Owens, W.B.2    Davis, R.E.3
  • 37
    • 0027883076 scopus 로고
    • Annual velocity variations in the Labrador Current
    • Lazier J.R.N., Wright D.G. Annual velocity variations in the Labrador Current. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1993, 23:659-678.
    • (1993) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.23 , pp. 659-678
    • Lazier, J.R.N.1    Wright, D.G.2
  • 38
    • 0030771950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for large-scale eddy-driven gyres in the North Atlantic
    • Lozier M.S. Evidence for large-scale eddy-driven gyres in the North Atlantic. Science 1997, 277:361-364.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 361-364
    • Lozier, M.S.1
  • 40
    • 0027062336 scopus 로고
    • Recirculating components to the deep boundary current of the Northern North Atlantic
    • McCartney M.S. Recirculating components to the deep boundary current of the Northern North Atlantic. Prog. Oceanogr. 1992, 9:283-383.
    • (1992) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.9 , pp. 283-383
    • McCartney, M.S.1
  • 41
    • 0030441266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volume and freshwater transport of the Labrador Current in Flemish Pass
    • Petrie B., Buckley J. Volume and freshwater transport of the Labrador Current in Flemish Pass. J. Geophys. Res. 1996, 101:28335-28342. 10.1029/96JC02779.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 28335-28342
    • Petrie, B.1    Buckley, J.2
  • 42
    • 0000479642 scopus 로고
    • Deep Western Boundary Current variability at Cape Hatteras
    • Pickart R.S., Watts D.R. Deep Western Boundary Current variability at Cape Hatteras. J. Mar. Res 1990, 48:765-791.
    • (1990) J. Mar. Res , vol.48 , pp. 765-791
    • Pickart, R.S.1    Watts, D.R.2
  • 44
    • 14744292756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mean dynamic topography computed over the world ocean from altimetry, in situ measurements, and a geoid model
    • Rio M.-H., Hernandez F. A mean dynamic topography computed over the world ocean from altimetry, in situ measurements, and a geoid model. J. Geophys. Res. 2004, 109:C12032.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Rio, M.-H.1    Hernandez, F.2
  • 45
    • 0030427079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North Atlantic Current and surrounding waters: at the crossroads
    • Rossby H.T. The North Atlantic Current and surrounding waters: at the crossroads. Rev. Geophys. 1996, 34:463-481.
    • (1996) Rev. Geophys. , vol.34 , pp. 463-481
    • Rossby, H.T.1
  • 47
  • 48
    • 34248576782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of the Deep Western Boundary Current east of the Grand Banks
    • Schott F.A., Fischer J., Dengler M., Zantopp R. Variability of the Deep Western Boundary Current east of the Grand Banks. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33. 10.1029/2006GL026563.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
    • Schott, F.A.1    Fischer, J.2    Dengler, M.3    Zantopp, R.4
  • 49
    • 0013097677 scopus 로고
    • Towards a Lagrangian description of the Gulf Stream
    • Shaw P., Rossby H.T. Towards a Lagrangian description of the Gulf Stream. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1984, 14:528-540.
    • (1984) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.14 , pp. 528-540
    • Shaw, P.1    Rossby, H.T.2
  • 50
    • 0033664420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing the flow of North Atlantic Deep Water using chlorofluorocarbons
    • Smethie W.M., Fine R.A., Putzka A., Jones E.P. Tracing the flow of North Atlantic Deep Water using chlorofluorocarbons. J. Geophys. Res. 2000, 105:14297-14324. 10.1029/1999JC900274.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 14297-14324
    • Smethie, W.M.1    Fine, R.A.2    Putzka, A.3    Jones, E.P.4
  • 51
    • 49749202797 scopus 로고
    • On the abyssal circulation of the World Ocean-II. An idealized model of the circulation pattern and amplitude in oceanic basins
    • Stommel H., Arons A.G. On the abyssal circulation of the World Ocean-II. An idealized model of the circulation pattern and amplitude in oceanic basins. Deep-Sea Res. 1960, 6:217-233.
    • (1960) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.6 , pp. 217-233
    • Stommel, H.1    Arons, A.G.2
  • 52
    • 49749222342 scopus 로고
    • On the abyssal circulation of the World Ocean-I. Stationary planetary flow patterns on a sphere
    • Stommel J., Arons A.B. On the abyssal circulation of the World Ocean-I. Stationary planetary flow patterns on a sphere. Deep-Sea Res. 1960, 6:140-154.
    • (1960) Deep-Sea Res. , vol.6 , pp. 140-154
    • Stommel, J.1    Arons, A.B.2
  • 53
    • 3042766211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep water changes at the western boundary of the subpolar North Atlantic during 1996 to 2001
    • Stramma L., Kieke D., Rhein M., Schott F., Yashayaev I., Koltermann K.P. Deep water changes at the western boundary of the subpolar North Atlantic during 1996 to 2001. Deep-Sea Res. I 2004, 51:1033-1056.
    • (2004) Deep-Sea Res. I , vol.51 , pp. 1033-1056
    • Stramma, L.1    Kieke, D.2    Rhein, M.3    Schott, F.4    Yashayaev, I.5    Koltermann, K.P.6
  • 54
    • 0028582659 scopus 로고
    • RAFOS floats: defining and targeting surfaces of neutral buoyancy
    • Swift D., Riser S. RAFOS floats: defining and targeting surfaces of neutral buoyancy. J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol. 1994, 11:1079-1092.
    • (1994) J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol. , vol.11 , pp. 1079-1092
    • Swift, D.1    Riser, S.2
  • 55
    • 0001045826 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and circulation of Labrador Sea Water
    • Talley L.D., McCartney M.S. Distribution and circulation of Labrador Sea Water. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 1982, 12:1189-1205.
    • (1982) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.12 , pp. 1189-1205
    • Talley, L.D.1    McCartney, M.S.2
  • 59
    • 0033665484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Float Park: a new tool for a cost-effective collection of Lagrangian time series with dual release RAFOS floats
    • Zenk W., Pinck A., Becker S., Tillier P. The Float Park: a new tool for a cost-effective collection of Lagrangian time series with dual release RAFOS floats. J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol. 2000, 17:1439-1443.
    • (2000) J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol. , vol.17 , pp. 1439-1443
    • Zenk, W.1    Pinck, A.2    Becker, S.3    Tillier, P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.