-
1
-
-
77951622706
-
The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects
-
Rosenbaum P, Rubin D.The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects.Biometrika 1983;70:41-55.
-
(1983)
Biometrika
, vol.70
, pp. 41-55
-
-
Rosenbaum, P.1
Rubin, D.2
-
2
-
-
18844452973
-
Propensity score methods gave similar results to traditional regression modeling in observational studies: a systematic review
-
Shah BR, Laupacis A, Hux JE, Austin PC.Propensity score methods gave similar results to traditional regression modeling in observational studies: a systematic review.J Clin Epidemiol 2005;58(6):550-559.
-
(2005)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.58
, Issue.6
, pp. 550-559
-
-
Shah, B.R.1
Laupacis, A.2
Hux, J.E.3
Austin, P.C.4
-
3
-
-
33645226210
-
A review of the application of propensity score methods yielded increasing use, advantages in specific settings, but not substantially different estimates compared with conventional multivariable methods
-
Stürmer T, Joshi M, Glynn RJ, Avorn J, Rothman KJ, Schneeweiss S.A review of the application of propensity score methods yielded increasing use, advantages in specific settings, but not substantially different estimates compared with conventional multivariable methods.J Clin Epidemiol 2006;59:437-447.
-
(2006)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.59
, pp. 437-447
-
-
Stürmer, T.1
Joshi, M.2
Glynn, R.J.3
Avorn, J.4
Rothman, K.J.5
Schneeweiss, S.6
-
4
-
-
3543135271
-
Propensity score methods for bias reduction in the comparison of a treatment to a non-randomized control group
-
D'Agostino RB Jr.Propensity score methods for bias reduction in the comparison of a treatment to a non-randomized control group.Stat Med 1998;17(19):2265-2281.
-
(1998)
Stat Med
, vol.17
, Issue.19
, pp. 2265-2281
-
-
D'Agostino Jr, R.B.1
-
5
-
-
17744378170
-
Analytic strategies to adjust confounding using exposure propensity scores and disease risk scores: nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and short-term mortality in the elderly
-
Stürmer T, Schneeweiss S, Brookhart MA, Rothman KJ, Avorn J, Glynn RJ.Analytic strategies to adjust confounding using exposure propensity scores and disease risk scores: nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and short-term mortality in the elderly.Am J Epidemiol 2005;161(9):891-898.
-
(2005)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.161
, Issue.9
, pp. 891-898
-
-
Stürmer, T.1
Schneeweiss, S.2
Brookhart, M.A.3
Rothman, K.J.4
Avorn, J.5
Glynn, R.J.6
-
6
-
-
0027142483
-
Simulation study of confounder-selection strategies
-
Maldonado G, Greenland S.Simulation study of confounder-selection strategies.Am J Epidemiol 1993;138(11):923-936.
-
(1993)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.138
, Issue.11
, pp. 923-936
-
-
Maldonado, G.1
Greenland, S.2
-
7
-
-
0027717184
-
Effects of misspecification of the propensity score on estimators of treatment effect
-
Drake C.Effects of misspecification of the propensity score on estimators of treatment effect.Biometrics 1993;48:1231-1236.
-
(1993)
Biometrics
, vol.48
, pp. 1231-1236
-
-
Drake, C.1
-
8
-
-
0029959044
-
Matching using estimated propensity score: relating theory to practice
-
Rubin DR, Thomas N.Matching using estimated propensity score: relating theory to practice.Biometrics 1996;52:249-264.
-
(1996)
Biometrics
, vol.52
, pp. 249-264
-
-
Rubin, D.R.1
Thomas, N.2
-
9
-
-
33645236260
-
Variable selection in propensity score models
-
Brookhart MA, Schneeweiss S, Rothman KJ, Avorn J, Stürmer T.Variable selection in propensity score models.Am J Epidemiol 2006;163(12):1149-1156.
-
(2006)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.163
, Issue.12
, pp. 1149-1156
-
-
Brookhart, M.A.1
Schneeweiss, S.2
Rothman, K.J.3
Avorn, J.4
Stürmer, T.5
-
10
-
-
79959561023
-
-
Do instrumental variables belong in propensity scores?Working Paper 343, National Bureau of Economic Research,.
-
Bhattacharya J, Vogt WB. Do instrumental variables belong in propensity scores?Working Paper 343, National Bureau of Economic Research, 2007.
-
(2007)
-
-
Bhattacharya, J.1
Vogt, W.B.2
-
11
-
-
10844259913
-
Principles for modeling propensity scores in medical research: a systematic literature review
-
Weitzen S, Lapane KL, Toledano AY, Hume AL, Mor V.Principles for modeling propensity scores in medical research: a systematic literature review.Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2004;13(12):841-853.
-
(2004)
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
, vol.13
, Issue.12
, pp. 841-853
-
-
Weitzen, S.1
Lapane, K.L.2
Toledano, A.Y.3
Hume, A.L.4
Mor, V.5
-
12
-
-
0035211416
-
Paradoxical relations of drug treatment with mortality in older persons
-
Glynn RJ, Knight EL, Levin R, Avorn J.Paradoxical relations of drug treatment with mortality in older persons.Epidemiology 2001;12(6):682-689.
-
(2001)
Epidemiology
, vol.12
, Issue.6
, pp. 682-689
-
-
Glynn, R.J.1
Knight, E.L.2
Levin, R.3
Avorn, J.4
-
13
-
-
34848820064
-
Increasing levels of restriction in pharmacoepidemiologic database studies of elderly and comparison with randomized trial results
-
10 Supl 2):-
-
Schneeweiss S, Patrick AR, Stürmer T, et al.Increasing levels of restriction in pharmacoepidemiologic database studies of elderly and comparison with randomized trial results.Med Care 2007;45 (10 Supl 2):S131-S142.
-
(2007)
Med Care
, vol.45
-
-
Schneeweiss, S.1
Patrick, A.R.2
Stürmer, T.3
-
14
-
-
33645225508
-
Selective prescribing led to overestimation of the benefits of lipid-lowering drugs
-
Glynn RJ, Schneeweiss S, Wang PS, Levin R, Avorn J.Selective prescribing led to overestimation of the benefits of lipid-lowering drugs.J Clin Epidemiol 2006;59(8):819-828.
-
(2006)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.59
, Issue.8
, pp. 819-828
-
-
Glynn, R.J.1
Schneeweiss, S.2
Wang, P.S.3
Levin, R.4
Avorn, J.5
-
15
-
-
0142157169
-
Evaluating medication effects outside of clinical trials: new-user designs
-
Ray WA.Evaluating medication effects outside of clinical trials: new-user designs.Am J Epidemiol 2003;158(9):915-920.
-
(2003)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.158
, Issue.9
, pp. 915-920
-
-
Ray, W.A.1
-
16
-
-
0023092594
-
A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation
-
Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR.A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation.J Chron Dis 1987;40:373-383.
-
(1987)
J Chron Dis
, vol.40
, pp. 373-383
-
-
Charlson, M.E.1
Pompei, P.2
Ales, K.L.3
MacKenzie, C.R.4
-
17
-
-
0028142124
-
Internal validation of medicare claims data
-
Baron JA, Lu-Yao G, Barrett J, McLerran D, Fisher ES.Internal validation of medicare claims data.Epidemiology 1994;5(5):541-544.
-
(1994)
Epidemiology
, vol.5
, Issue.5
, pp. 541-544
-
-
Baron, J.A.1
Lu-Yao, G.2
Barrett, J.3
McLerran, D.4
Fisher, E.S.5
-
20
-
-
34447278372
-
Statins and fracture risk: a systematic review
-
Toh S, Hernández-Díaz S.Statins and fracture risk: a systematic review.Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2007;16(6):627-640.
-
(2007)
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
, vol.16
, Issue.6
, pp. 627-640
-
-
Toh, S.1
Hernández-Díaz, S.2
-
21
-
-
85102539083
-
-
ed). (4th edn).John Wiley & Sons Ltd.: Hoboken, NJ,.
-
Strom BL. (ed).Pharmacoepidemiology (4th edn).John Wiley & Sons Ltd.: Hoboken, NJ, 2005.
-
(2005)
Pharmacoepidemiology
-
-
Strom, B.L.1
-
22
-
-
17244379268
-
Weaknesses of goodness-of-fit tests for evaluating propensity score models: the case of the omitted confounder
-
Weitzen S, Lapane KL, Toledano AY, Hume AL, Mor V.Weaknesses of goodness-of-fit tests for evaluating propensity score models: the case of the omitted confounder.Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2005;14(4):227-238.
-
(2005)
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
, vol.14
, Issue.4
, pp. 227-238
-
-
Weitzen, S.1
Lapane, K.L.2
Toledano, A.Y.3
Hume, A.L.4
Mor, V.5
-
23
-
-
0026708512
-
Estimating exposure effects by modelling the expectation of exposure conditional on confounders
-
Robins JM, Mark SD, Newey WK.Estimating exposure effects by modelling the expectation of exposure conditional on confounders.Biometrics 1992;48(2):479-495.
-
(1992)
Biometrics
, vol.48
, Issue.2
, pp. 479-495
-
-
Robins, J.M.1
Mark, S.D.2
Newey, W.K.3
-
24
-
-
0033567210
-
Invited commentary: propensity scores
-
Joffe MM, Rosenbaum PR.Invited commentary: propensity scores.Am J Epidemiol 1999;150(4):327-333.
-
(1999)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.150
, Issue.4
, pp. 327-333
-
-
Joffe, M.M.1
Rosenbaum, P.R.2
-
25
-
-
33646802964
-
Evaluating short-term drug effects using a physician-specific prescribing preference as an instrumental variable
-
Brookhart MA, Wang PS, Solomon DH, Schneeweiss S.Evaluating short-term drug effects using a physician-specific prescribing preference as an instrumental variable.Epidemiology 2006; (3):268-275.
-
(2006)
Epidemiology
, Issue.3
, pp. 268-275
-
-
Brookhart, M.A.1
Wang, P.S.2
Solomon, D.H.3
Schneeweiss, S.4
-
26
-
-
33750202393
-
Reanalysis of two studies with contrasting results on the association between statin use and fracture risk: the General Practice Research Database
-
de Vries F, de Vries C, Cooper C, Leufkens B, van Staa TP.Reanalysis of two studies with contrasting results on the association between statin use and fracture risk: the General Practice Research Database.Int J Epidemiol 2006;35(5):1301-1308.
-
(2006)
Int J Epidemiol
, vol.35
, Issue.5
, pp. 1301-1308
-
-
de Vries, F.1
de Vries, C.2
Cooper, C.3
Leufkens, B.4
van Staa, T.P.5
-
27
-
-
18544410718
-
Inhibitors of hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and risk of fracture among older women
-
Chan KA, Andrade SE, Boles M, et al.Inhibitors of hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and risk of fracture among older women.Lancet 2000;355(9222):2185-2188.
-
(2000)
Lancet
, vol.355
, Issue.9222
, pp. 2185-2188
-
-
Chan, K.A.1
Andrade, S.E.2
Boles, M.3
-
28
-
-
1642461391
-
Statin use, clinical fracture, and bone density in postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study
-
LaCroix AZ, Cauley JA, Pettinger M, et al.Statin use, clinical fracture, and bone density in postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study.Ann Intern Med 2003;139(2):97-104.
-
(2003)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.139
, Issue.2
, pp. 97-104
-
-
LaCroix, A.Z.1
Cauley, J.A.2
Pettinger, M.3
-
29
-
-
33846253571
-
The design versus the analysis of observational studies for causal effects: parallels with the design of randomized trials
-
Rubin DB.The design versus the analysis of observational studies for causal effects: parallels with the design of randomized trials.Stat Med 2007;26(1):20-36.
-
(2007)
Stat Med
, vol.26
, Issue.1
, pp. 20-36
-
-
Rubin, D.B.1
-
30
-
-
44849091245
-
The prognostic analogue of the propensity score
-
Hansen BB.The prognostic analogue of the propensity score.Biometrika 2008;95(2):481-488.
-
(2008)
Biometrika
, vol.95
, Issue.2
, pp. 481-488
-
-
Hansen, B.B.1
-
31
-
-
58849157241
-
Use of disease risk scores in pharmacoepidemiologic studies
-
Arbogast PG, Ray WA.Use of disease risk scores in pharmacoepidemiologic studies.Stat Methods Med Res 2009;18(1):67-80.
-
(2009)
Stat Methods Med Res
, vol.18
, Issue.1
, pp. 67-80
-
-
Arbogast, P.G.1
Ray, W.A.2
-
32
-
-
77953632279
-
Confounding control in healthcare database research: challenges and potential approaches
-
Brookhart MA, Stürmer T, Glynn RJ, Rassen J, Schneeweiss S.Confounding control in healthcare database research: challenges and potential approaches.Med Care 2010;48 (6 Suppl):S114-S120.
-
(2010)
Med Care
, vol.48
, Issue.6 SUPPL.
-
-
Brookhart, M.A.1
Stürmer, T.2
Glynn, R.J.3
Rassen, J.4
Schneeweiss, S.5
|