메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 166, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 649-657

Invasive plant species alters consumer behavior by providing refuge from predation

Author keywords

Foraging activity; Indirect effects; Loniceramaackii; Peromyscusleucopus; Predation risk

Indexed keywords

COEXISTENCE; FOOD AVAILABILITY; FORAGING BEHAVIOR; INVASIVE SPECIES; NATIVE SPECIES; PREDATION; PREDATION RISK; REFUGE; RODENT; SEED PREDATION; SHRUB; VINE;

EID: 79958735595     PISSN: 00298549     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00442-010-1895-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (67)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0037327524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of forest fragmentation on Lyme disease risk
    • doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.2003.01260.x
    • Allan BF, Keesing F, Ostfeld RS (2003) Effect of forest fragmentation on Lyme disease risk. Conserv Biol 17: 267-272. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1523-1739. 2003. 01260. x.
    • (2003) Conserv Biol , vol.17 , pp. 267-272
    • Allan, B.F.1    Keesing, F.2    Ostfeld, R.S.3
  • 3
    • 0042572143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vegetation structure and edge habitat on the density and distribution of white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus) in small and large forest patches
    • doi:10.1139/z03-074
    • Anderson CS, Cady AB, Meikle B (2003) Effects of vegetation structure and edge habitat on the density and distribution of white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus) in small and large forest patches. Can J Zool 81: 897-904. doi: 10. 1139/z03-074.
    • (2003) Can J Zool , vol.81 , pp. 897-904
    • Anderson, C.S.1    Cady, A.B.2    Meikle, B.3
  • 4
    • 37249030401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual variation in habitat use by White-footed Mice, Peromyscus leucopus: the effects of forest patch size, edge and surrounding vegetation type
    • doi:10.1139/z03-074
    • Anderson CS, Meikle DB, Cady AB, Schaefer RL (2006) Annual variation in habitat use by White-footed Mice, Peromyscus leucopus: the effects of forest patch size, edge and surrounding vegetation type. Can Field Nat 120: 192-198. doi: 10. 1139/z03-074.
    • (2006) Can Field Nat , vol.120 , pp. 192-198
    • Anderson, C.S.1    Meikle, D.B.2    Cady, A.B.3    Schaefer, R.L.4
  • 5
    • 33645500608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary breadth and overlap among five sympatric prairie carnivores
    • doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2006.00075.x
    • Azevedo FCC, Lester V, Gorsuch W, Lariviere S, Wirsing AJ, Murray DL (2006) Dietary breadth and overlap among five sympatric prairie carnivores. J Zool 269: 127-135. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1469-7998. 2006. 00075. x.
    • (2006) J Zool , vol.269 , pp. 127-135
    • Azevedo, F.C.C.1    Lester, V.2    Gorsuch, W.3    Lariviere, S.4    Wirsing, A.J.5    Murray, D.L.6
  • 6
    • 33749359132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weather-related patterns of fruit abscission mask patterns of frugivory
    • doi:10.1007/s10530-005-3634-2
    • Bartuszevige AM, Hughes MR, Bailer AJ, Gorchov DL (2006) Weather-related patterns of fruit abscission mask patterns of frugivory. Can J Bot 84: 869-875. doi: 10. 1007/s10530-005-3634-2.
    • (2006) Can J Bot , vol.84 , pp. 869-875
    • Bartuszevige, A.M.1    Hughes, M.R.2    Bailer, A.J.3    Gorchov, D.L.4
  • 7
    • 53949084261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Hierarchical analysis of habitat selection by raccoons in northern Indiana
    • doi:10.2193/2006-228
    • Beasley JC, Devault TL, Retamosa MI, Rhodes OE (2007) A Hierarchical analysis of habitat selection by raccoons in northern Indiana. J Wildl Manag 71: 125-1133. doi: 10. 2193/2006-228.
    • (2007) J Wildl Manag , vol.71 , pp. 125-1133
    • Beasley, J.C.1    Devault, T.L.2    Retamosa, M.I.3    Rhodes, O.E.4
  • 9
    • 0000069545 scopus 로고
    • Effect of spatial heterogeneity on ground-nest depredation
    • doi:10.2307/3808308
    • Bowman GB, Harris LD (1980) Effect of spatial heterogeneity on ground-nest depredation. J Wildl Manag 4: 806-813. doi: 10. 2307/3808308.
    • (1980) J Wildl Manag , vol.4 , pp. 806-813
    • Bowman, G.B.1    Harris, L.D.2
  • 10
    • 0242569203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodents as nest predators: influences on predatory behavior and consequences to nesting birds
    • doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2003)120[1180:RANPIO]2.0.CO;2
    • Bradley JE, Marzluff JM (2003) Rodents as nest predators: influences on predatory behavior and consequences to nesting birds. Auk 1120: 1180-1187. doi: 10. 1642/0004-8038(2003)120[1180: RANPIO]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2003) Auk , vol.1120 , pp. 1180-1187
    • Bradley, J.E.1    Marzluff, J.M.2
  • 11
    • 0027020179 scopus 로고
    • Patch use under predation risk: II a test with fox squirrels, Sciurus niger
    • Brown JS, Morgan RA, Dow BD (1992) Patch use under predation risk: II a test with fox squirrels, Sciurus niger. Ann Zool Fenn 29: 37-47.
    • (1992) Ann Zool Fenn , vol.29 , pp. 37-47
    • Brown, J.S.1    Morgan, R.A.2    Dow, B.D.3
  • 12
    • 0037695055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space use and multi-scale habitat selection of adult raccoons in central Mississippi
    • doi:10.2307/3802775
    • Chamberlain MJ, Conner LM, Leopold BD, Hodges KM (2003) Space use and multi-scale habitat selection of adult raccoons in central Mississippi. J Wildl Manag 67: 334-340. doi: 10. 2307/3802775.
    • (2003) J Wildl Manag , vol.67 , pp. 334-340
    • Chamberlain, M.J.1    Conner, L.M.2    Leopold, B.D.3    Hodges, K.M.4
  • 13
    • 0036182769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diminished plant richness and abundance below Lonicera maackii, an invasive shrub
    • Collier M, Vankat J, Hughes M (2002) Diminished plant richness and abundance below Lonicera maackii, an invasive shrub. Am Mid Nat 147: 60-71.
    • (2002) Am Mid Nat , vol.147 , pp. 60-71
    • Collier, M.1    Vankat, J.2    Hughes, M.3
  • 14
    • 27244447234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of track plates to quantify predation risk at small spatial scales
    • doi:10.1644/1545-1542(2005)86[991:UOTPTQ]2.0.CO;2
    • Connors MJ, Schauber EM, Forbes A, Jones CC, Goodwin BJ, Ostfeld RS (2005) Use of track plates to quantify predation risk at small spatial scales. J Mammal 86: 991-996. doi: 10. 1644/1545-1542(2005)86[991: UOTPTQ]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2005) J Mammal , vol.86 , pp. 991-996
    • Connors, M.J.1    Schauber, E.M.2    Forbes, A.3    Jones, C.C.4    Goodwin, B.J.5    Ostfeld, R.S.6
  • 15
    • 68349154272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microhabitat use by white-footed mice Peromyscus leucopus in forested and old-field
    • Edalgo JA, McChesney EM, Love JP, Anderson JT (2009) Microhabitat use by white-footed mice Peromyscus leucopus in forested and old-field. Curr Zool 55: 111-122.
    • (2009) Curr Zool , vol.55 , pp. 111-122
    • Edalgo, J.A.1    McChesney, E.M.2    Love, J.P.3    Anderson, J.T.4
  • 18
    • 6344256685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kudzu (Pueraria montana): history, physiology, and ecology combine to make a major ecosystem threat
    • doi:10.1080/07352680490505150
    • Forseth IN Jr, Innis AF (2004) Kudzu (Pueraria montana): history, physiology, and ecology combine to make a major ecosystem threat. Crit Rev Plant Sci 23: 401-413. doi: 10. 1080/07352680490505150.
    • (2004) Crit Rev Plant Sci , vol.23 , pp. 401-413
    • Forseth Jr., I.N.1    Innis, A.F.2
  • 19
    • 0032078085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource distribution, female home range dispersion and male spatial interactions: group structure in a solitary carnivore
    • Gehrt S, Fritzell E (1998) Resource distribution, female home range dispersion and male spatial interactions: group structure in a solitary carnivore. Anim Behav 55: 1211-1227.
    • (1998) Anim Behav , vol.55 , pp. 1211-1227
    • Gehrt, S.1    Fritzell, E.2
  • 20
    • 0038332127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive effects of the invasive shrub, Lonicera maackii (rupr.) Herder (Caprifoliaceae), on the growth and survival of the native tree seedlings
    • doi:10.1023/A:1023208215796
    • Gorchov DL, Trisel DE (2003) Competitive effects of the invasive shrub, Lonicera maackii (rupr.) Herder (Caprifoliaceae), on the growth and survival of the native tree seedlings. Plant Ecol 166: 13-24. doi: 10. 1023/A: 1023208215796.
    • (2003) Plant Ecol , vol.166 , pp. 13-24
    • Gorchov, D.L.1    Trisel, D.E.2
  • 21
    • 33745711966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of invasive plant management on the rate of removal of vertebrate-dispersed fruits
    • doi:10.1007/s11258-005-9078-z
    • Gosper CR, Whelan RJ, French K (2006) The effect of invasive plant management on the rate of removal of vertebrate-dispersed fruits. Plant Ecol 184: 351-363. doi: 10. 1007/s11258-005-9078-z.
    • (2006) Plant Ecol , vol.184 , pp. 351-363
    • Gosper, C.R.1    Whelan, R.J.2    French, K.3
  • 22
    • 0033853479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the exotic invasive shrub Lonicera maackii on the survival and fecundity of three species of native annuals
    • doi:10.1674/0003-0031(2000)144[0036:EOTEIS]2.0.CO;2
    • Gould AMA, Gorchov DL (2000) Effects of the exotic invasive shrub Lonicera maackii on the survival and fecundity of three species of native annuals. Am Midl Nat 144: 36-50. doi: 10. 1674/0003-0031(2000)144[0036: EOTEIS]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2000) Am Midl Nat , vol.144 , pp. 36-50
    • Gould, A.M.A.1    Gorchov, D.L.2
  • 24
    • 69849101714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in forest structure and species composition following invasion by a non-indigenous shrub, Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii)
    • Hartman K, McCarthy B (2008) Changes in forest structure and species composition following invasion by a non-indigenous shrub, Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii). J Torr Bot Soc 135: 245-259.
    • (2008) J Torr Bot Soc , vol.135 , pp. 245-259
    • Hartman, K.1    McCarthy, B.2
  • 25
    • 0031422398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasibility and effects of Amur honeysuckle in southwestern Ohio forests
    • doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1997.96001.x
    • Hutchinson TF, Vankat JL (1997) Invasibility and effects of Amur honeysuckle in southwestern Ohio forests. Conserv Biol 11: 1117-1124. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1523-1739. 1997. 96001. x.
    • (1997) Conserv Biol , vol.11 , pp. 1117-1124
    • Hutchinson, T.F.1    Vankat, J.L.2
  • 26
    • 0031746984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape structure and spread of the exotic shrub Loniceramaackii (Amur honeysuckle) in southwestern Ohio forests
    • doi:10.1674/0003-0031(1998)139[0383:LSASOT]2.0.CO;2
    • Hutchinson TF, Vankat JL (1999) Landscape structure and spread of the exotic shrub Loniceramaackii (Amur honeysuckle) in southwestern Ohio forests. Am Midl Nat 139: 383-390. doi: 10. 1674/0003-0031(1998)139[0383: LSASOT]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (1999) Am Midl Nat , vol.139 , pp. 383-390
    • Hutchinson, T.F.1    Vankat, J.L.2
  • 27
    • 0000612054 scopus 로고
    • Avian frugivory on honeysuckle (Lonicera) in Southwestern Ohio in fall
    • Ingold JL, Craycraft MJ (1983) Avian frugivory on honeysuckle (Lonicera) in Southwestern Ohio in fall. Ohio J Sci 83: 256-258.
    • (1983) Ohio J Sci , vol.83 , pp. 256-258
    • Ingold, J.L.1    Craycraft, M.J.2
  • 28
    • 0032512672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chain reactions linking acorns to gypsy moth outbreaks and Lyme disease risk
    • doi:10.1126/science.279.5353.1023
    • Jones CG, Ostfeld RS, Richard MP, Schauber EM, Wolff JO (1998) Chain reactions linking acorns to gypsy moth outbreaks and Lyme disease risk. Science 279: 1023-1026. doi: 10. 1126/science. 279. 5353. 1023.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1023-1026
    • Jones, C.G.1    Ostfeld, R.S.2    Richard, M.P.3    Schauber, E.M.4    Wolff, J.O.5
  • 29
    • 0029772596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microhabitat use and behavior of voles under weasel and raptor predation risk: predator facilitation?
    • doi:10.1093/beheco/7.1.30
    • Korpimäki E, Koivunen V, Hakkarainen H (1996) Microhabitat use and behavior of voles under weasel and raptor predation risk: predator facilitation? Behav Ecol 7: 30-34. doi: 10. 1093/beheco/7. 1. 30.
    • (1996) Behav Ecol , vol.7 , pp. 30-34
    • Korpimäki, E.1    Koivunen, V.2    Hakkarainen, H.3
  • 30
    • 0030620419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch use by gerbils in a risky environment: manipulating food and safety to test four models
    • doi:10.2307/3546294
    • Kotler BP (1997) Patch use by gerbils in a risky environment: manipulating food and safety to test four models. Oikos 78: 274-282. doi: 10. 2307/3546294.
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 274-282
    • Kotler, B.P.1
  • 31
    • 0026312810 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting gerbil foraging behavior and rates of owl predation
    • doi:10.2307/1941575
    • Kotler BP, Brown JS, Hasson O (1991) Factors affecting gerbil foraging behavior and rates of owl predation. Ecology 72: 2249-2260. doi: 10. 2307/1941575.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 2249-2260
    • Kotler, B.P.1    Brown, J.S.2    Hasson, O.3
  • 33
    • 0025252617 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus
    • doi:10.1139/z90-092
    • Lima SL, Dill LM (1990) Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus. Can J Zool 68: 619-640. doi: 10. 1139/z90-092.
    • (1990) Can J Zool , vol.68 , pp. 619-640
    • Lima, S.L.1    Dill, L.M.2
  • 35
    • 0029152625 scopus 로고
    • Seedling distribution and potential persistence of the exotic shrub Lonicera maackii in fragmented forests
    • doi:10.2307/2426353
    • Luken JO, Goessling N (1995) Seedling distribution and potential persistence of the exotic shrub Lonicera maackii in fragmented forests. Am Midl Nat 133: 124-130. doi: 10. 2307/2426353.
    • (1995) Am Midl Nat , vol.133 , pp. 124-130
    • Luken, J.O.1    Goessling, N.2
  • 36
    • 0030019717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amur honeysuckle its fall from grace
    • doi:10.2307/1312651
    • Luken JO, Thieret JW (1996) Amur honeysuckle its fall from grace. Bioscience 46: 18-24. doi: 10. 2307/1312651.
    • (1996) Bioscience , vol.46 , pp. 18-24
    • Luken, J.O.1    Thieret, J.W.2
  • 37
    • 0000746351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of understory species to gap formation and soil disturbance in Lonicera maackii thickets
    • doi:10.1046/j.1526-100X1997.09727.x
    • Luken JO, Kuddes LM, Tholemeier TC (1997) Response of understory species to gap formation and soil disturbance in Lonicera maackii thickets. Restor Ecol 5: 229-235. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1526-100X1997. 09727. x.
    • (1997) Restor Ecol , vol.5 , pp. 229-235
    • Luken, J.O.1    Kuddes, L.M.2    Tholemeier, T.C.3
  • 38
    • 0034482055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotic invasions: causes, epidemiology, global consequences, and control
    • doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0689:BICEGC]2.0.CO;2
    • Mack RN, Simberloff D, Lonsdale WM, Evans H, Clout M, Bazzaz FA (2000) Biotic invasions: causes, epidemiology, global consequences, and control. Ecol Appl 10: 689-710. doi: 10. 1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0689: BICEGC]2. 0. CO; 2.
    • (2000) Ecol Appl , vol.10 , pp. 689-710
    • Mack, R.N.1    Simberloff, D.2    Lonsdale, W.M.3    Evans, H.4    Clout, M.5    Bazzaz, F.A.6
  • 39
    • 0032412273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of tree seed and seedling density on predation rates by rodents in old fields
    • Manson RH, Ostfeld RS, Canham CD (1998) The effects of tree seed and seedling density on predation rates by rodents in old fields. Ecoscience 5: 183-190.
    • (1998) Ecoscience , vol.5 , pp. 183-190
    • Manson, R.H.1    Ostfeld, R.S.2    Canham, C.D.3
  • 40
    • 0032844022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of a small mammal community to heterogeneity along forest-old-field edges
    • doi:10.1023/A:1008093823391
    • Manson RH, Ostfeld RS, Canham CD (1999) Responses of a small mammal community to heterogeneity along forest-old-field edges. Landscape Ecol 14: 355-367. doi: 10. 1023/A: 1008093823391.
    • (1999) Landscape Ecol , vol.14 , pp. 355-367
    • Manson, R.H.1    Ostfeld, R.S.2    Canham, C.D.3
  • 41
    • 77951104742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral consequences of plant invasion: an invasive plant alters rodent anti-predator behavior
    • doi:10.1093/beheco/arq020
    • Mattos KJ, Orrock JL (2010) Behavioral consequences of plant invasion: an invasive plant alters rodent anti-predator behavior. Behav Ecol 21: 556-561. doi: 10. 1093/beheco/arq020.
    • (2010) Behav Ecol , vol.21 , pp. 556-561
    • Mattos, K.J.1    Orrock, J.L.2
  • 42
    • 77954459075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal responses of avian communities to invasive bush honeysuckles (Lonicera spp)
    • doi:10.1007/s10530-009-9655-5
    • McCusker C, Ward M, Brawn J (2010) Seasonal responses of avian communities to invasive bush honeysuckles (Lonicera spp). Biol Invasion 12: 2459-2470. doi: 10. 1007/s10530-009-9655-5.
    • (2010) Biol Invasion , vol.12 , pp. 2459-2470
    • McCusker, C.1    Ward, M.2    Brawn, J.3
  • 43
    • 34548684138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apparent competition: an impact of exotic shrub invasion on tree regeneration
    • doi:10.1007/s10530-006-9086-5
    • Meiners SJ (2007) Apparent competition: an impact of exotic shrub invasion on tree regeneration. Biol Invasion 9: 849-855. doi: 10. 1007/s10530-006-9086-5.
    • (2007) Biol Invasion , vol.9 , pp. 849-855
    • Meiners, S.J.1
  • 44
    • 4544326636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The invasive shrub, Lonicera maackii, reduces growth and fecundity of perennial forest herbs
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1518-2
    • Miller K, Gorchov D (2004) The invasive shrub, Lonicera maackii, reduces growth and fecundity of perennial forest herbs. Oecologia 139: 359-375. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-004-1518-2.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.139 , pp. 359-375
    • Miller, K.1    Gorchov, D.2
  • 45
    • 0038623653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging of multimammate, Mastomys natalensis, under different predation pressure: cover, patch-dependent decisions and density-dependent GUDs
    • doi:10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.11763.x
    • Mohr K, Solveig VP, Jeppesen LL, Bildose M, Leir H (2003) Foraging of multimammate, Mastomys natalensis, under different predation pressure: cover, patch-dependent decisions and density-dependent GUDs. Oikos 100: 459-468. doi: 10. 1034/j. 1600-0706. 2003. 11763. x.
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.100 , pp. 459-468
    • Mohr, K.1    Solveig, V.P.2    Jeppesen, L.L.3    Bildose, M.4    Leir, H.5
  • 46
    • 26044469855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More harm than good: when invader vulnerability to predators enhances impact on native species
    • doi:10.1890/05-0143
    • Noonburg EG, Byers JE (2005) More harm than good: when invader vulnerability to predators enhances impact on native species. Ecology 86: 2555-2560. doi: 10. 1890/05-0143.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 2555-2560
    • Noonburg, E.G.1    Byers, J.E.2
  • 47
    • 4544362454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodents balancing a variety of risks: invasive fire ants and indirect and direct indicators of predation risk
    • doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1613-4
    • Orrock JL, Danielson BJ (2004) Rodents balancing a variety of risks: invasive fire ants and indirect and direct indicators of predation risk. Oecologia 140: 1-6. doi: 10. 1007/s00442-004-1613-4.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.140 , pp. 1-6
    • Orrock, J.L.1    Danielson, B.J.2
  • 48
    • 67449110175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and cloud cover, but not predator urine, affect winter foraging of mice
    • doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.2009.01654.x
    • Orrock JL, Danielson BJ (2009) Temperature and cloud cover, but not predator urine, affect winter foraging of mice. Ethology 115: 641-648. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1439-0310. 2009. 01654. x.
    • (2009) Ethology , vol.115 , pp. 641-648
    • Orrock, J.L.1    Danielson, B.J.2
  • 49
    • 2942592252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodent foraging is affected by indirect, but not by direct, cues of predation risk
    • doi:10.1093/beheco/arh031
    • Orrock JL, Danielson BJ, Brinkerhoff RJ (2004) Rodent foraging is affected by indirect, but not by direct, cues of predation risk. Behav Ecol 15: 433-437. doi: 10. 1093/beheco/arh031.
    • (2004) Behav Ecol , vol.15 , pp. 433-437
    • Orrock, J.L.1    Danielson, B.J.2    Brinkerhoff, R.J.3
  • 50
    • 72949122327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refuge-mediated apparent competition in plant-consumer interactions
    • doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01412.x
    • Orrock JL, Holt RD, Baskett ML (2010a) Refuge-mediated apparent competition in plant-consumer interactions. Ecol Lett 13: 11-20. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1461-0248. 2009. 01412. x.
    • (2010) Ecol Lett , vol.13 , pp. 11-20
    • Orrock, J.L.1    Holt, R.D.2    Baskett, M.L.3
  • 51
    • 77958129806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial interplay of plant competition and consumer foraging mediate plant coexistence and drive the invasion ratchet
    • doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.0738
    • Orrock JL, Baskett ML, Holt RD (2010b) Spatial interplay of plant competition and consumer foraging mediate plant coexistence and drive the invasion ratchet. Proc R Soc Lond B 277: 3307-3315. doi: 10. 1098/rspb. 2010. 0738.
    • (2010) Proc R Soc Lond B , vol.277 , pp. 3307-3315
    • Orrock, J.L.1    Baskett, M.L.2    Holt, R.D.3
  • 52
    • 0030614011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rodents on survival of tree seeds and seedlings invading old fields
    • Ostfeld RS, Manson RH, Canham CD (1997) Effects of rodents on survival of tree seeds and seedlings invading old fields. Ecology 78: 1531-1542.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1531-1542
    • Ostfeld, R.S.1    Manson, R.H.2    Canham, C.D.3
  • 54
    • 84863304598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R: a language and environment for statistical computing
    • Vienna, Austria, R Development Core Team
    • R Development Core Team (2010) R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria.
    • (2010) R Foundation for Statistical Computing
  • 56
    • 72149089846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exotic shrubs as ephemeral ecological traps for nesting birds
    • doi:10.1007/s10530-009-9426-3
    • Rodewald AD, Shustack DP, Hitchcoc LE (2010) Exotic shrubs as ephemeral ecological traps for nesting birds. Biol Invasion 12: 33-39. doi: 10. 1007/s10530-009-9426-3.
    • (2010) Biol Invasion , vol.12 , pp. 33-39
    • Rodewald, A.D.1    Shustack, D.P.2    Hitchcoc, L.E.3
  • 57
    • 0004282518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAS Institute, Version 9. 1. 3. SAS Institute, Cary, NC
    • SAS Institute (2000) SAS User's Guide, Version 9. 1. 3. SAS Institute, Cary, NC.
    • (2000) SAS User's Guide
  • 58
    • 0032713368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of exotic Lonicera and Rhamnus on songbird nest predation
    • doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1999.99050.x
    • Schmidt KA, Whelan CJ (1999) Effects of exotic Lonicera and Rhamnus on songbird nest predation. Conserv Biol 13: 1502-1506. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1523-1739. 1999. 99050. x.
    • (1999) Conserv Biol , vol.13 , pp. 1502-1506
    • Schmidt, K.A.1    Whelan, C.J.2
  • 59
    • 0031826081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution, biology, and management of Diffuse Knapweed (Centaurea diffusa) and Spotted Knapweed (Centaurea maculosa)
    • Sheley RL, Jacobs JS, Carpinelli MF (1998) Distribution, biology, and management of Diffuse Knapweed (Centaurea diffusa) and Spotted Knapweed (Centaurea maculosa). Weed Technol 12: 353-362.
    • (1998) Weed Technol , vol.12 , pp. 353-362
    • Sheley, R.L.1    Jacobs, J.S.2    Carpinelli, M.F.3
  • 60
    • 18044394598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying predators at northern bobwhite nests
    • doi:10.2193/0022-541X(2005)069> 0124%3AIPANBN<2.0.CO%3B2
    • Staller EL, Palmer WE, Carroll JP, Thornton RP, Sisson DC (2005) Identifying predators at northern bobwhite nests. J Wildlife Manag 69: 124-132. doi: 10. 2193/0022-541X(2005)069> 0124%3AIPANBN< 2. 0. CO%3B2.
    • (2005) J Wildlife Manag , vol.69 , pp. 124-132
    • Staller, E.L.1    Palmer, W.E.2    Carroll, J.P.3    Thornton, R.P.4    Sisson, D.C.5
  • 61
    • 28144458872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between frugivorous birds and weeds in Queensland as determined from a survey of birders
    • Stansbury CD, Vivian-Smith G (2003) Interactions between frugivorous birds and weeds in Queensland as determined from a survey of birders. Plant Prot Quart 18: 157-165.
    • (2003) Plant Prot Quart , vol.18 , pp. 157-165
    • Stansbury, C.D.1    Vivian-Smith, G.2
  • 62
    • 0034980384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary ecology of nut dispersal
    • doi:10.1007/BF02857850
    • Vander Wall SB (2001) The evolutionary ecology of nut dispersal. Bot Rev 67: 74-117. doi: 10. 1007/BF02857850.
    • (2001) Bot Rev , vol.67 , pp. 74-117
    • Vander Wall, S.B.1
  • 63
    • 33745686606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of foraging and predation risk trade-offs in terrestrial systems
    • doi:10.1007/s00265-006-0172-6
    • Verdolin JL (2006) Meta-analysis of foraging and predation risk trade-offs in terrestrial systems. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 60: 457-464. doi: 10. 1007/s00265-006-0172-6.
    • (2006) Behav Ecol Sociobiol , vol.60 , pp. 457-464
    • Verdolin, J.L.1
  • 64
    • 33847669301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing small mammal abundance with track-tube indices and mark-recapture population estimates
    • doi:10.1644/06-MAMM-A-098R1.1
    • Wiewel AS, Clark WA, Sovada MA (2007) Assessing small mammal abundance with track-tube indices and mark-recapture population estimates. J Mammal 88: 250-260. doi: 10. 1644/06-MAMM-A-098R1. 1.
    • (2007) J Mammal , vol.88 , pp. 250-260
    • Wiewel, A.S.1    Clark, W.A.2    Sovada, M.A.3
  • 65
    • 0005680156 scopus 로고
    • Consumption of seeds of the invasive Amur honeysuckle, Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Maxim., by small mammals
    • Williams CE, Ralley JJ, Taylor DH (1992) Consumption of seeds of the invasive Amur honeysuckle, Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Maxim., by small mammals. Nat Area J 12: 86-89.
    • (1992) Nat Area J , vol.12 , pp. 86-89
    • Williams, C.E.1    Ralley, J.J.2    Taylor, D.H.3
  • 66
    • 69849111797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Managing japanese barberry (Ranunculales: Berberidaceae) infestations reduces blacklegged tick (Acari: ixodidae) abundance and infection prevalence with Borrelia burgdorferi (Spirochaetales: Spirochaetaceae)
    • doi:10.1603/022.038.0404
    • Williams SE, Ward JS, Worthley TE, Stafford KC (2009) Managing japanese barberry (Ranunculales: Berberidaceae) infestations reduces blacklegged tick (Acari: ixodidae) abundance and infection prevalence with Borrelia burgdorferi (Spirochaetales: Spirochaetaceae). Environ Entomol 38: 977-984. doi: 10. 1603/022. 038. 0404.
    • (2009) Environ Entomol , vol.38 , pp. 977-984
    • Williams, S.E.1    Ward, J.S.2    Worthley, T.E.3    Stafford, K.C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.