메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 5, 2011, Pages 523-531

Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) is a simple tool for detecting executive deficits in chronic cannabis users

Author keywords

Cannabis; Cognition; Executive cognitive functions; Marijuana; Prefrontal cortex

Indexed keywords

PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 GROUP II;

EID: 79958080412     PISSN: 13803395     EISSN: 1744411X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/13803395.2010.535505     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 31444434542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive deficits predict low treatment retention in cocaine dependent patients
    • DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.08.003, PII S0376871605002516
    • Aharonovich, E., Hasin, D. S., Brooks, A. C., Liu, X., Bisaga, A., & Nunes, E. (2006). Cognitive deficits predict low treatment retention in cocaine dependent patients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 81, 313-322. (Pubitemid 43152458)
    • (2006) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-322
    • Aharonovich, E.1    Hasin, D.S.2    Brooks, A.C.3    Liu, X.4    Bisaga, A.5    Nunes, E.V.6
  • 2
  • 3
    • 0004235298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association, 4th ed., text rev.. Washington, DC: Author
    • American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed., text rev.). Washington, DC: Author.
    • (2000) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
  • 5
    • 33748645327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment influences drinking outcome by altering therapeutic mechanisms of change
    • DOI 10.1037/0893-164X.20.3.241
    • Bates, M. E., Pawlak, A. P., Tonigan, J. S., & Buckman, J. F. (2006). Cognitive impairment influences drinking outcome by altering therapeutic mechanisms of change. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 20(3), 241-253. (Pubitemid 44386423)
    • (2006) Psychology of Addictive Behaviors , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 241-253
    • Bates, M.E.1    Pawlak, A.P.2    Tonigan, J.S.3    Buckman, J.F.4
  • 6
    • 0035148287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decision-making deficits, linked to a dysfunctional ventromedial prefrontal cortex, revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers
    • DOI 10.1016/S0028-3932(00)00136-6, PII S0028393200001366
    • Bechara, A., Dolan, S., Denburg, N., Hindes, A., Anderson, S. W., & Nathan, P. E. (2001). Decision-making deficits, linked to a dysfunctional ventromedial prefrontal cortex, revealed in alcohol and stimulant abusers. Neuropsychologia, 39, 376-389. (Pubitemid 32065803)
    • (2001) Neuropsychologia , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 376-389
    • Bechara, A.1    Dolan, S.2    Denburg, N.3    Hindes, A.4    Anderson, S.W.5    Nathan, P.E.6
  • 7
  • 8
    • 0037069251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-related neurocognitive effects of marijuana use
    • Bolla, K. I., Brown, M. P. H., Eldreth, D., Tate, K., & Cadet, J. L. (2002). Dose-related neurocognitive effects of marijuana use. Neurology, 59, 1337-1343. (Pubitemid 35285983)
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , Issue.9 , pp. 1337-1343
    • Bolla, K.I.1    Brown, K.2    Eldreth, D.3    Tate, K.4    Cadet, J.L.5
  • 9
    • 19344362339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural substrates of faulty decision-making in abstinent marijuana users
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.02.012, PII S105381190500100X
    • Bolla, K. I., Eldreth, D. A., Matochik, J. A., & Cadet, J. L. (2005). Neural substrates of faulty decision-making in abstinent marijuana users. NeuroImage, 26, 480-492. (Pubitemid 40719826)
    • (2005) NeuroImage , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 480-492
    • Bolla, K.I.1    Eldreth, D.A.2    Matochik, J.A.3    Cadet, J.L.4
  • 10
    • 77954312140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frontal assessment battery (FAB) reveals neurocognitive dysfunction in substance-dependent individuals in distinct executive domains: Abstract reasoning, motor programming, and cognitive flexibility
    • Cunha, P. J., Nicastri, S., de Andrade, A. G., & Bolla, K. I. (2010). The frontal assessment battery (FAB) reveals neurocognitive dysfunction in substance-dependent individuals in distinct executive domains: Abstract reasoning, motor programming, and cognitive flexibility. Addictive Behaviors, 35, 875-881.
    • (2010) Addictive Behaviors , vol.35 , pp. 875-881
    • Cunha, P.J.1    Nicastri, S.2    De Andrade, A.G.3    Bolla, K.I.4
  • 11
    • 3142680111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterações neuropsicológicas em dependentes de cocaína/crack internados: Dados preliminares
    • Cunha, P. J., Nicastri, S., Gomes, L. P., Moino, R. M., & Peluso, M. A. (2004). Neuropsychological impairments in crack cocaine-dependent inpatients: Preliminary findings. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 26, 103-106. (Pubitemid 38937471)
    • (2004) Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 103-106
    • Cunha, P.J.1    Nicastri, S.2    Gomes, L.P.3    Moino, R.M.4    Peluso, M.A.5
  • 12
    • 2642517029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive assessment in alcohol abuse and dependence: Implications for treatment
    • Cunha, P. J., & Novaes, M. A. (2004). Neurocognitive assessment in alcohol abuse and dependence: Implications for treatment. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 26 (Suppl. 1), S23-S27.
    • (2004) Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria , vol.26 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Cunha, P.J.1    Novaes, M.A.2
  • 13
    • 0034642168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The FAB: A frontal assessment battery at bedside
    • Dubois, B., Slachevsky, A., Litvan, I., & Pillon, B. (2000). The FAB: A Frontal Assessment Battery at bedside. Neurology, 55(11), 1621-1626.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , Issue.11 , pp. 1621-1626
    • Dubois, B.1    Slachevsky, A.2    Litvan, I.3    Pillon, B.4
  • 14
    • 52949124786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic changes of the endogenous cannabinoid and opioid mesocorticolimbic systems during adolescence: THC effects
    • Ellgren, M., Artmann, A., Tkalych, O., Gupta, A., Hansen, H. S., Hansen, S. H., et al. (2008). Dynamic changes of the endogenous cannabinoid and opioid mesocorticolimbic systems during adolescence: THC effects. European Neuropsychopharmacology, 18(11), 826-834.
    • (2008) European Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.18 , Issue.11 , pp. 826-834
    • Ellgren, M.1    Artmann, A.2    Tkalych, O.3    Gupta, A.4    Hansen, H.S.5    Hansen, S.H.6
  • 16
    • 0031047273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cannabinoid receptors in the human brain: A detailed anatomical and quantitative autoradiographic study in the fetal, neonatal and adult human brain
    • DOI 10.1016/S0306-4522(96)00428-9, PII S0306452296004289
    • Glass, M., Dragunow, M., & Faull, R. L. M. (1997). Cannabinoid receptors in the human brain: A detailed anatomical and quantitative autoradiographic study in the fetal, neonatal and adult human brain. Neuroscience, 77, 299-318. (Pubitemid 27079604)
    • (1997) Neuroscience , vol.77 , Issue.2 , pp. 299-318
    • Glass, M.1    Dragunow, M.2    Faull, R.L.M.3
  • 18
    • 0036787356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction and its underlying neurobiological basis: Neuroimaging evidence for the involvement of the frontal cortex
    • Goldstein, R. Z., & Volkow, N. D. (2002). Drug addiction and its underlying neurobiological basis: Neuroimaging evidence for the involvement of the frontal cortex. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 1642-1652.
    • (2002) American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 1642-1652
    • Goldstein, R.Z.1    Volkow, N.D.2
  • 20
    • 0034083642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug abusers show impaired performance in a laboratory test of decision making
    • DOI 10.1016/S0028-3932(99)00158-X, PII S002839329900158X
    • Grant, S., Contoreggi, C., & London, E. D. (2000). Drug abusers show impaired performance in a laboratory test of decision making. Neuropsychologia, 38, 1180-1187. (Pubitemid 30323668)
    • (2000) Neuropsychologia , vol.38 , Issue.8 , pp. 1180-1187
    • Grant, S.1    Contoreggi, C.2    London, E.D.3
  • 21
    • 15744361808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimaging of marijuana smokers during inhibitory processing: A pilot investigation
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2005.02.016, Multiple Perspectives on Decision Making
    • Gruber, S. A., & Yurgelun-Todd, D. A. (2005). Neuroimaging of marijuana smokers during inhibitory processing: A pilot investigation. Brain Research. Cognitive Brain Research, 23(1), 107-118. (Pubitemid 40417511)
    • (2005) Cognitive Brain Research , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 107-118
    • Gruber, S.A.1    Yurgelun-Todd, D.A.2
  • 22
    • 50349095102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal assessment battery is a marker of dorsolateral and medial frontal functions: A SPECT study in frontotemporal dementia
    • Guedj, E., Allali, G., Goetz, C., Le Ber, I., Volteau, M., Lacomblez, L., et al. (2008). Frontal Assessment Battery is a marker of dorsolateral and medial frontal functions: A SPECT study in frontotemporal dementia. Journal of Neurological Sciences, 273 (1-2), 84-87.
    • (2008) Journal of Neurological Sciences , vol.273 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 84-87
    • Guedj, E.1    Allali, G.2    Goetz, C.3    Le Ber, I.4    Volteau, M.5    Lacomblez, L.6
  • 23
    • 0142059327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomical correlates of selected executive functions in middle-aged and older adults: A prospective MRI study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0028-3932(03)00129-5
    • Gunning-Dixon, F. M., & Raz, N. (2003). Neuroanatomical correlates of selected executive functions in middle-aged and older adults: A prospective MRI study. Neuropsychologia, 41(14), 1929-1941. (Pubitemid 37297851)
    • (2003) Neuropsychologia , vol.41 , Issue.14 , pp. 1929-1941
    • Gunning-Dixon, F.M.1    Raz, N.2
  • 24
    • 34248160496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex N-Acetylaspartate/Total Creatine (NAA/tCr) Loss in Male Recreational Cannabis Users
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.08.027, PII S0006322306010663
    • Hermann, D., Sartorius, A., Welzel, H., Walter, S., Skopp, G., Ende, G., et al. (2007). Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex N-acetylaspartate/total creatine (NAA/tCr) loss in male recreational cannabis users. Biological Psychiatry, 61(11), 1281-1289. (Pubitemid 46726261)
    • (2007) Biological Psychiatry , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 1281-1289
    • Hermann, D.1    Sartorius, A.2    Welzel, H.3    Walter, S.4    Skopp, G.5    Ende, G.6    Mann, K.7
  • 25
    • 34548050683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short term impact of same intensity but different duration interventions for cannabis users
    • DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.02.019, PII S0376871607000993
    • Jungerman, F. S., Andreoni, S., & Laranjeira, R. (2007). Short term impact of same intensity but different duration interventions for cannabis users. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 90 (2-3), 120-127. (Pubitemid 47284708)
    • (2007) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.90 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 120-127
    • Jungerman, F.S.1    Andreoni, S.2    Laranjeira, R.3
  • 26
    • 49949094353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of cannabis users seeking treatment in São Paulo, Brazil
    • Jungerman, F. S., & Laranjeira, R. (2008). Characteristics of cannabis users seeking treatment in São Paulo, Brazil. Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, 23(6), 384-393.
    • (2008) Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 384-393
    • Jungerman, F.S.1    Laranjeira, R.2
  • 27
    • 8744315433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological consequences of regular marijuana use: A twin study
    • DOI 10.1017/S0033291704002260
    • Lyons, M. J., Bar, J. L., Panizzon, M. S., Toomey, R., Eisen, S., Xian, H., et al. (2004). Neuropsychological consequences of regular marijuana use: A twin study. Psychological Medicine, 34(7), 1239-1250. (Pubitemid 39517154)
    • (2004) Psychological Medicine , vol.34 , Issue.7 , pp. 1239-1250
    • Lyons, M.J.1    Bar, J.L.2    Panizzon, M.S.3    Toomey, R.4    Eisen, S.5    Xian, H.6    Tsuang, M.T.7
  • 29
    • 48249150322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive function deficits in short-term abstinent cannabis users
    • McHale, S., & Hunt, N. (2008). Executive function deficits in short-term abstinent cannabis users. Human Psychopharmacology, 23(5), 409-415.
    • (2008) Human Psychopharmacology , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 409-415
    • McHale, S.1    Hunt, N.2
  • 30
    • 34548126093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological functioning in adolescent marijuana users: Subtle deficits detectable after a month of abstinence
    • DOI 10.1017/S1355617707071032, PII S1355617707071032
    • Medina, K. L., Hanson, K. L., Schweinsburg, A. D., Cohen-Zion, M., Nagel, B. J., & Tapert, S. R. (2007). Neuropsychological functioning in adolescent marijuana users: Subtle deficits detectable after a month of abstinence. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 13(5), 807-820. (Pubitemid 47299450)
    • (2007) Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 807-820
    • Medina, K.L.1    Hanson, K.L.2    Schweinsburf, A.D.3    Cohen-Zion, M.4    Nafel, B.J.5    Tapert, S.F.6
  • 31
    • 70049093754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal cortex morphometry in abstinent adolescent marijuana users: Subtle gender effects
    • Medina, K. L., McQueeny, T., Nagel, B. J., Hanson, K. L., Yang, T. T., & Tapert, S. R. (2009). Prefrontal cortex morphometry in abstinent adolescent marijuana users: Subtle gender effects. Addiction Biology, 14(4), 457-468.
    • (2009) Addiction Biology , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 457-468
    • Medina, K.L.1    McQueeny, T.2    Nagel, B.J.3    Hanson, K.L.4    Yang, T.T.5    Tapert, S.R.6
  • 33
    • 47149102417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological function and platelet monoamine oxidase activity levels in type I alcoholic patients
    • DOI 10.1093/alcalc/agn021
    • Pombo, S., Levy, P., Bicho, M., Ismail, F., & Cardoso, J. M. (2008). Neuropsychological function and platelet monoamine oxidase activity levels in type I alcoholic patients. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 43(4), 423-430. (Pubitemid 351972202)
    • (2008) Alcohol and Alcoholism , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 423-430
    • Pombo, S.1    Levy, P.2    Bicho, M.3    Ismail, F.4    Cardoso, J.M.N.5
  • 34
    • 0037375284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early-onset cannabis use and cognitive deficits: What is the nature of the association?
    • DOI 10.1016/S0376-8716(02)00334-4, PII S0376871602003344
    • Pope, H. G., Jr., Gruber, A. J., Hudson, J. I., Cohane, G., Huestis, M. A., & Yurgelun-Todd, D. (2003). Early-onset cannabis use and cognitive deficits: What is the nature of the association? Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 69(3), 303-310. (Pubitemid 36293942)
    • (2003) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 303-310
    • Pope Jr., H.G.1    Gruber, A.J.2    Hudson, J.I.3    Cohane, G.4    Huestis, M.A.5    Yurgelun-Todd, D.6
  • 36
    • 0030070793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The residual cognitive effects of heavy marijuana use in college students
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.275.7.521
    • Pope, H. G. Jr, & Yurgelun-Todd, D. (1996). The residual cognitive effects of heavy marijuana use in college students. Journal of the American Medical Association, 275(7), 521-527. (Pubitemid 26061426)
    • (1996) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.275 , Issue.7 , pp. 521-527
    • Pope Jr., H.G.1    Yurgelun-Todd, D.2
  • 37
    • 33749138020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 9-THC concentration in serum and oral fluid: Limits of impairment
    • DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.03.015, PII S0376871606001372
    • Ramaekers, J. G., Moeller, M. R., van Ruitenbeek, P., Theunissen, E. L., Schneider, E., & Kauert, G. (2006). Cognition and motor control as a function of Delta9-THC concentration in serum and oral fluid: Limits of impairment. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 85(2), 114-122. (Pubitemid 44468137)
    • (2006) Drug and Alcohol Dependence , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 114-122
    • Ramaekers, J.G.1    Moeller, M.R.2    Van Ruitenbeek, P.3    Theunissen, E.L.4    Schneider, E.5    Kauert, G.6
  • 39
    • 77952002933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of cannabis use and cannabis-related harm in Australia 1993-2007
    • Roxburgh, A., Hall, W. D., Degenhardt, L., McLaren, J., Black, E., Copeland, J., et al. (2010). The epidemiology of cannabis use and cannabis-related harm in Australia 1993-2007. Addiction, 105(6), 1071-1079.
    • (2010) Addiction , vol.105 , Issue.6 , pp. 1071-1079
    • Roxburgh, A.1    Hall, W.D.2    Degenhardt, L.3    McLaren, J.4    Black, E.5    Copeland, J.6
  • 40
    • 3142669136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal assessment battery and differential diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer disease
    • DOI 10.1001/archneur.61.7.1104
    • Slachevsky, A., Villalpando, J. M., Sarazin, M., Hahn-Barma, V., Pillon, B., & Dubois, B. (2004). Frontal assessment battery and differential diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer disease. Archives of Neurology, 61(7), 1104-1107. (Pubitemid 38915953)
    • (2004) Archives of Neurology , vol.61 , Issue.7 , pp. 1104-1107
    • Slachevsky, A.1    Villalpando, J.M.2    Sarazin, M.3    Hahn-Barma, V.4    Pillon, B.5    Dubois, B.6
  • 41
    • 2942528872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal marijuana on response inhibition: An fMRI study of young adults
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ntt.2004.04.004, PII S0892036204000662
    • Smith, A. M., Fried, P. A., Hogan, M. J., & Cameron, I. (2004). Effects of prenatal marijuana on response inhibition: An fMRI study of young adults. Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 26(4), 533-542. (Pubitemid 38760266)
    • (2004) Neurotoxicology and Teratology , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 533-542
    • Smith, A.M.1    Fried, P.A.2    Hogan, M.J.3    Cameron, I.4
  • 42
    • 0002623347 scopus 로고
    • Time line follow back: A technique for assessing self-reported alcohol consumption
    • R. Z. Litten & J. Allen Eds., Totawa, NJ: Humana Press
    • Sobel, L. C, & Sobel, M. B. (1992). Time Line Follow Back: A technique for assessing self-reported alcohol consumption. In R. Z. Litten & J. Allen (Eds.), Measuring alcohol consumption: Psychosocial and biochemical methods (pp. 41-72). Totawa, NJ: Humana Press.
    • (1992) Measuring Alcohol. Consumption: Psychosocial and Biochemical Methods , pp. 41-72
    • Sobel, L.C.1    Sobel, M.B.2
  • 43
    • 77957254344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive abnormalities and cannabis use
    • Solowij, N, & Pesa, N. (2010). Cognitive abnormalities and cannabis use. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 32 (Suppl. 1), S31-S40.
    • (2010) Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria , vol.32 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Solowij, N.1    Pesa, N.2
  • 46
    • 0032790894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localizing age-related changes in brain structure between childhood and adolescence using statistical parametric mapping
    • DOI 10.1006/nimg.1999.0436
    • Sowell, E. R., Thompson, P. M., Holmes, C. J., Batth, R., Jernigan, T. L., & Toga, A. W. (1999). Localizing age-related changes in brain structure between childhood and adolescence using statistical parametric mapping. NeuroImage, 9 (6, Pt. 1), 587-597. (Pubitemid 29369884)
    • (1999) NeuroImage , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 587-597
    • Sowell, E.R.1    Thompson, P.M.2    Holmes, C.J.3    Batth, R.4    Jernigan, T.L.5    Toga, A.W.6
  • 47
    • 33645084514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal lobes and attention: Processes and networks, fractionation and integration
    • Stuss, D. T. (2006). Frontal lobes and attention: Processes and networks, fractionation and integration. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 12(2), 261-271.
    • (2006) Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-271
    • Stuss, D.T.1
  • 48
    • 33745643139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive dysfunction in substance dependent individuals during drug use and abstinence: An examination of the behavioral, cognitive and emotional correlates of addiction
    • DOI 10.1017/S1355617706060486, PII S1355617706060486
    • Verdejo-García, A., Bechara, A., Recknor, E. C, & Perez-Garcia, M. (2006). Executive dysfunction in substance dependent individuals during drug use and abstinence: An examination of the behavioral cognitive and emotional correlates of addiction. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 12, 405-415. (Pubitemid 43970906)
    • (2006) Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 405-415
    • Verdejo-Garcia, A.1    Bechara, A.2    Recknor, E.C.3    Perez-Garcia, M.4
  • 49
    • 3543068134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications and methodological challenges in the study of the neuropsychological correlates of cannabis, stimulant, and opioid abuse
    • DOI 10.1023/B:NERV.0000026647.71528.83
    • Verdejo-García, A., López-Torrecillas, F., Giménez, C. O., & Pérez-García, M. (2004). Clinical implications and methodological challenges in the study of the neuropsychological correlates of cannabis, stimulant, and opioid abuse. Neuropsychology Review, 14(1), 1-41. (Pubitemid 39023955)
    • (2004) Neuropsychology Review , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-41
    • Verdejo-Garcia, A.1    Lopez-Torrecillas, F.2    Gimenez, C.O.3    Perez-Garcia, M.4
  • 50
    • 0034016263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addiction, a disease of compulsion and drive: Involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex
    • Volkow, N. D., & Fowler, J. S. (2000). Addiction, a disease of compulsion and drive: Involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 10, 318-325. (Pubitemid 30159298)
    • (2000) Cerebral Cortex , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 318-325
    • Volkow, N.D.1    Fowler, J.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.