메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 332, Issue 6033, 2011, Pages 1054-1059

Pure reasoning in 12-month-old infants as probabilistic inference

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BAYESIAN ANALYSIS; COGNITION; KNOWLEDGE; NEONATE; NERVOUS SYSTEM DISORDER; PROBABILITY;

EID: 79957593455     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: 10959203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.1196404     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (235)

References (41)
  • 10
    • 84927970581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. Smith, J. J. Vonèche, Eds. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge
    • V. Girotto, M. Gonzalez, in Norms in Human Development, L. Smith, J. J. Vonèche, Eds. (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2006), pp. 220-236.
    • (2006) Norms in Human Development , pp. 220-236
    • Girotto, V.1    Gonzalez, M.2
  • 13
    • 0026733446 scopus 로고
    • K. Wynn, Nature 358, 749 (1992).
    • (1992) Nature , vol.358 , pp. 749
    • Wynn, K.1
  • 19
    • 79957593736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Materials and methods are available as supporting material on Science Online.
  • 23
    • 84858727555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 23rd Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2009
    • Y. Bengio, D. Schuurmans, J. Lafferty, C. K. I. Williams, A. Culotta, Eds. Curran, Red Hook, NY
    • E. Vul, M. Frank, G. Alvarez, J. Tenenbaum, in 23rd Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2009, Y. Bengio, D. Schuurmans, J. Lafferty, C. K. I. Williams, A. Culotta, Eds. (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 22, Curran, Red Hook, NY, 2009), p. 1955.
    • (2009) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , vol.22 , pp. 1955
    • Vul, E.1    Frank, M.2    Alvarez, G.3    Tenenbaum, J.4
  • 24
    • 85162054262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 22nd Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2008
    • D. Koller, D. Schuurmans, Y. Bengio, L. Bottou, Eds. Curran, Red Hook, NY
    • R. Levy, F. Reali, T. L. Griffiths, in 22nd Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2008, D. Koller, D. Schuurmans, Y. Bengio, L. Bottou, Eds. (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 21, Curran, Red Hook, NY, 2008), p. 937.
    • (2008) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , vol.21 , pp. 937
    • Levy, R.1    Reali, F.2    Griffiths, T.L.3
  • 26
    • 79957593999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Assuming that relative differences in looking times reflect the relative strengths of infants' expectations given the initial conditions, we normalize these outcome probabilities to sum to 1 over the set of test outcomes that infants saw. Although an information theoretic (logarithmic) measure of surprise may be more general, in this case, where looking times to only one of two alternatives are compared, 1 - P is a natural metric to evaluate the relative expectations of these alternatives.
  • 33
    • 84858719612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 23rd Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2009
    • Y. Bengio, D. Schuurmans, J. Lafferty, C. K. I. Williams, A. Culotta, Eds. Curran, Red Hook, NY
    • C. Kemp, A. Jern, F. Xu, in 23rd Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems 2009, Y. Bengio, D. Schuurmans, J. Lafferty, C. K. I. Williams, A. Culotta, Eds. (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 22, Curran, Red Hook, NY, 2009), p. 925.
    • (2009) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , vol.22 , pp. 925
    • Kemp, C.1    Jern, A.2    Xu, F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.