메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 217-226

An interfering n-back task facilitates the detection of concealed information with EDA but impedes it with cardiopulmonary physiology

Author keywords

Concealed Information Test; Deception; Interference task; Working memory

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BREATHING; CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTION; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONCEALED INFORMATION TEST; DECEPTION; ELECTRODERMAL RESPONSE; FINGER; HEART RATE; HUMAN; INFORMATION; MENTAL PERFORMANCE; NORMAL HUMAN; PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY; PULSE WAVE; RESPIRATION LINE LENGTH; SOCIAL ADAPTATION; WORKING MEMORY;

EID: 79955709378     PISSN: 01678760     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2011.03.010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 40849105188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An interfering Go/No-go task does not affect accuracy in a Concealed Information Test
    • Ambach W., Stark R., Peper M., Vaitl D. An interfering Go/No-go task does not affect accuracy in a Concealed Information Test. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 2008, 68:6-16.
    • (2008) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.68 , pp. 6-16
    • Ambach, W.1    Stark, R.2    Peper, M.3    Vaitl, D.4
  • 2
    • 55049083378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separating deceptive and orienting components in a Concealed Information Test
    • Ambach W., Stark R., Peper M., Vaitl D. Separating deceptive and orienting components in a Concealed Information Test. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 2008, 70:95-104.
    • (2008) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 95-104
    • Ambach, W.1    Stark, R.2    Peper, M.3    Vaitl, D.4
  • 4
    • 0030545597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the central executive
    • Baddeley A.D. Exploring the central executive. Q. J. Exp. Psychol. 1996, 49:5-28.
    • (1996) Q. J. Exp. Psychol. , vol.49 , pp. 5-28
    • Baddeley, A.D.1
  • 5
    • 0142153190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working memory: looking back and looking forward
    • Baddeley A.D. Working memory: looking back and looking forward. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2003, 4:829-839.
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 829-839
    • Baddeley, A.D.1
  • 7
    • 49549139345 scopus 로고
    • The area above the ordinal dominance graph and the area below the receiver operating characteristic graph
    • Bamber D. The area above the ordinal dominance graph and the area below the receiver operating characteristic graph. J. Math. Psychol. 1975, 12:387-415.
    • (1975) J. Math. Psychol. , vol.12 , pp. 387-415
    • Bamber, D.1
  • 8
    • 0029918713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary process theory: towards an integrated account of the psychophysiology of cognitive processes
    • Barry R.J. Preliminary process theory: towards an integrated account of the psychophysiology of cognitive processes. Acta Neurobiol. Exp. 1996, 56:469-484.
    • (1996) Acta Neurobiol. Exp. , vol.56 , pp. 469-484
    • Barry, R.J.1
  • 9
    • 0021835848 scopus 로고
    • Standardization within individuals: a simple method to neutralize individual differences in skin conductance
    • Ben-Shakhar G. Standardization within individuals: a simple method to neutralize individual differences in skin conductance. Psychophysiology 1985, 22:292-299.
    • (1985) Psychophysiology , vol.22 , pp. 292-299
    • Ben-Shakhar, G.1
  • 10
    • 85047673953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiological detection through the guilty knowledge technique: effects of mental countermeasures
    • Ben-Shakhar G., Dolev K. Psychophysiological detection through the guilty knowledge technique: effects of mental countermeasures. J. Appl. Psychol. 1996, 81:273-281.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Psychol. , vol.81 , pp. 273-281
    • Ben-Shakhar, G.1    Dolev, K.2
  • 11
    • 0001883583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Guilty Knowledge Test (GKT) as an application of psychophysiology: future prospects and obstacles
    • Academic Press, San Diego, CA, M. Kleiner (Ed.)
    • Ben-Shakhar G., Elaad E. The Guilty Knowledge Test (GKT) as an application of psychophysiology: future prospects and obstacles. Handbook of Polygraph Testing 2002, 87-102. Academic Press, San Diego, CA. M. Kleiner (Ed.).
    • (2002) Handbook of Polygraph Testing , pp. 87-102
    • Ben-Shakhar, G.1    Elaad, E.2
  • 12
    • 0037302143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validity of psychophysiological detection of information with the guilty knowledge test: a meta-analytic review
    • Ben-Shakhar G., Elaad E. The validity of psychophysiological detection of information with the guilty knowledge test: a meta-analytic review. J. Appl. Psychol. 2003, 88:131-151.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Psychol. , vol.88 , pp. 131-151
    • Ben-Shakhar, G.1    Elaad, E.2
  • 13
    • 0019510509 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy demonstrations, threat, and the detection of deception: cardiovascular, electrodermal, and pupillary measures
    • Bradley M.T., Janisse M.P. Accuracy demonstrations, threat, and the detection of deception: cardiovascular, electrodermal, and pupillary measures. Psychophysiology 1981, 18:307-315.
    • (1981) Psychophysiology , vol.18 , pp. 307-315
    • Bradley, M.T.1    Janisse, M.P.2
  • 14
    • 0030541992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deception and nondeception in guilty knowledge and guilty actions polygraph tests
    • Bradley M.T., MacLaren V.V., Carle S.B. Deception and nondeception in guilty knowledge and guilty actions polygraph tests. J. Appl. Psychol. 1996, 81:153-160.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Psychol. , vol.81 , pp. 153-160
    • Bradley, M.T.1    MacLaren, V.V.2    Carle, S.B.3
  • 15
    • 44949145111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sub-processes of working memory in the N-back task: an investigation using ERPs
    • Chen Y.N., Mitra S., Schlaghecken F. Sub-processes of working memory in the N-back task: an investigation using ERPs. Clin. Neurophysiol. 2008, 119:1546-1559.
    • (2008) Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.119 , pp. 1546-1559
    • Chen, Y.N.1    Mitra, S.2    Schlaghecken, F.3
  • 16
    • 0001647807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The challenge of the concealed knowledge polygraph test
    • Elaad E. The challenge of the concealed knowledge polygraph test. Expert Evid. 1998, 6:161-187.
    • (1998) Expert Evid. , vol.6 , pp. 161-187
    • Elaad, E.1
  • 17
    • 0025743601 scopus 로고
    • Effects of mental countermeasures on psychophysiological detection in the guilty knowledge test
    • Elaad E., Ben-Shakhar G. Effects of mental countermeasures on psychophysiological detection in the guilty knowledge test. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 1991, 11:99-108.
    • (1991) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.11 , pp. 99-108
    • Elaad, E.1    Ben-Shakhar, G.2
  • 18
    • 0026933454 scopus 로고
    • Detection measures in real-life criminal Guilty Knowledge Tests
    • Jungman Noam
    • Elaad E., Ginton A., Jungman, Noam Detection measures in real-life criminal Guilty Knowledge Tests. Journal of applied Psychology 1992, 77:757-767.
    • (1992) Journal of applied Psychology , vol.77 , pp. 757-767
    • Elaad, E.1    Ginton, A.2
  • 19
    • 33745336883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finger pulse waveform length in the detection of concealed information
    • Elaad E., Ben-Shakhar G. Finger pulse waveform length in the detection of concealed information. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 2006, 61:226-234.
    • (2006) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.61 , pp. 226-234
    • Elaad, E.1    Ben-Shakhar, G.2
  • 20
    • 69049092607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Countering countermeasures in the Concealed Information Test using covert respiration measures
    • Elaad E., Ben-Shakhar G. Countering countermeasures in the Concealed Information Test using covert respiration measures. Appl. Psychophysiol. Biof. 2009, 34:197-208.
    • (2009) Appl. Psychophysiol. Biof. , vol.34 , pp. 197-208
    • Elaad, E.1    Ben-Shakhar, G.2
  • 21
    • 0026353240 scopus 로고
    • The truth will out: interrogative polygraphy ("lie detection") with event-related brain potentials
    • Farwell L., Donchin E. The truth will out: interrogative polygraphy ("lie detection") with event-related brain potentials. Psychophysiology 1991, 28:531-547.
    • (1991) Psychophysiology , vol.28 , pp. 531-547
    • Farwell, L.1    Donchin, E.2
  • 22
    • 0025999681 scopus 로고
    • The roles of deception, intention to deceive, and motivation to avoid detection in the psychophysiological detection of guilty knowledge
    • Furedy J.J., Ben-Shakhar G. The roles of deception, intention to deceive, and motivation to avoid detection in the psychophysiological detection of guilty knowledge. Psychophysiology 1991, 28:163-171.
    • (1991) Psychophysiology , vol.28 , pp. 163-171
    • Furedy, J.J.1    Ben-Shakhar, G.2
  • 23
    • 0024246836 scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of deception as a psychological process: a psychophysiological approach
    • Furedy J.J., Davis C., Gurevich M. Differentiation of deception as a psychological process: a psychophysiological approach. Psychophysiology 1988, 25:683-688.
    • (1988) Psychophysiology , vol.25 , pp. 683-688
    • Furedy, J.J.1    Davis, C.2    Gurevich, M.3
  • 24
    • 0025787313 scopus 로고
    • Electrodermal differentiation of deception: perceived accuracy and perceived memorial content manipulations
    • Furedy J.J., Posner R.T., Vincent A. Electrodermal differentiation of deception: perceived accuracy and perceived memorial content manipulations. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 1991, 11:91-95.
    • (1991) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.11 , pp. 91-95
    • Furedy, J.J.1    Posner, R.T.2    Vincent, A.3
  • 25
    • 76349107391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Task relevance and recognition of concealed information have different influence on electrodermal activity and event-related potentials
    • Gamer M., Berti S. Task relevance and recognition of concealed information have different influence on electrodermal activity and event-related potentials. Psychophysiology 2010, 47:355-364.
    • (2010) Psychophysiology , vol.47 , pp. 355-364
    • Gamer, M.1    Berti, S.2
  • 26
    • 33646012342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychophysiological and vocal measures in the detection of guilty knowledge
    • Gamer M., Rill H.G., Vossel G., Gödert H.W. Psychophysiological and vocal measures in the detection of guilty knowledge. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 2006, 60:76-87.
    • (2006) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.60 , pp. 76-87
    • Gamer, M.1    Rill, H.G.2    Vossel, G.3    Gödert, H.W.4
  • 27
    • 36849075200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covariations among fMRI, skin conductance, and behavioral data during processing of concealed information
    • Gamer M., Bauermann T., Stoeter P., Vossel G. Covariations among fMRI, skin conductance, and behavioral data during processing of concealed information. Hum. Brain Mapp. 2007, 28:1287-1301.
    • (2007) Hum. Brain Mapp. , vol.28 , pp. 1287-1301
    • Gamer, M.1    Bauermann, T.2    Stoeter, P.3    Vossel, G.4
  • 28
    • 84863514246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FMRI-activation patterns in the detection of concealed information rely on memory-related effects
    • Gamer M., Klimecki O., Bauermann T., Stoeter P., Vossel G. fMRI-activation patterns in the detection of concealed information rely on memory-related effects. Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci. 2009, 10.1093/scan/nsp005.
    • (2009) Soc. Cogn. Affect. Neurosci.
    • Gamer, M.1    Klimecki, O.2    Bauermann, T.3    Stoeter, P.4    Vossel, G.5
  • 29
    • 0025485554 scopus 로고
    • Novelty and significance in orientation and habituation: a feature-matching approach
    • Gati I., Ben-Shakhar G. Novelty and significance in orientation and habituation: a feature-matching approach. J. Exp. Psychol. Gen. 1990, 119:251-263.
    • (1990) J. Exp. Psychol. Gen. , vol.119 , pp. 251-263
    • Gati, I.1    Ben-Shakhar, G.2
  • 30
    • 35948948255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cognition of deception: the role of executive processes in producing lies
    • Gombos V.A. The cognition of deception: the role of executive processes in producing lies. Genet. Soc. Gen. Psych. 2006, 132:197-214.
    • (2006) Genet. Soc. Gen. Psych. , vol.132 , pp. 197-214
    • Gombos, V.A.1
  • 31
    • 12944266793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and physiological measures in the detection of concealed information
    • Gronau N., Ben-Shakhar G., Cohen A. Behavioral and physiological measures in the detection of concealed information. J. Appl. Psychol. 2005, 90:147-158.
    • (2005) J. Appl. Psychol. , vol.90 , pp. 147-158
    • Gronau, N.1    Ben-Shakhar, G.2    Cohen, A.3
  • 33
    • 0030043858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental and physical countermeasures reduce the accuracy of the concealed knowledge test
    • Honts C.R., Devitt M.K., Winbush M., Kircher J.C. Mental and physical countermeasures reduce the accuracy of the concealed knowledge test. Psychophysiology 1996, 33:84-92.
    • (1996) Psychophysiology , vol.33 , pp. 84-92
    • Honts, C.R.1    Devitt, M.K.2    Winbush, M.3    Kircher, J.C.4
  • 36
    • 0026451760 scopus 로고
    • A capacity theory of comprehension: individual differences in working memory
    • Just M.A., Carpenter P.A. A capacity theory of comprehension: individual differences in working memory. Psychol. Rev. 1992, 99:122-149.
    • (1992) Psychol. Rev. , vol.99 , pp. 122-149
    • Just, M.A.1    Carpenter, P.A.2
  • 38
    • 0001510065 scopus 로고
    • Some autonomic-central nervous system interrelationships
    • Academic Press, New York, P. Black (Ed.)
    • Lacey J.I., Lacey B.C. Some autonomic-central nervous system interrelationships. Physiological Correlations of Emotion 1970, 205-227. Academic Press, New York. P. Black (Ed.).
    • (1970) Physiological Correlations of Emotion , pp. 205-227
    • Lacey, J.I.1    Lacey, B.C.2
  • 41
    • 49449118362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time of the crime: cognitively induced tonic arousal suppression when lying in a free recall context
    • Leal S., Vrij A., Fisher R.P., van Hooff H. The time of the crime: cognitively induced tonic arousal suppression when lying in a free recall context. Acta Psychol. 2008, 129:1-7.
    • (2008) Acta Psychol. , vol.129 , pp. 1-7
    • Leal, S.1    Vrij, A.2    Fisher, R.P.3    van Hooff, H.4
  • 42
    • 0014748970 scopus 로고
    • Efficency of GSR detection of information as a function of stimulus set size
    • Lieblich I., Kugelmann S., Ben-Shakhar G. Efficency of GSR detection of information as a function of stimulus set size. Psychophysiology 1970, 6(5):601-608.
    • (1970) Psychophysiology , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 601-608
    • Lieblich, I.1    Kugelmann, S.2    Ben-Shakhar, G.3
  • 43
    • 0000200125 scopus 로고
    • The GSR in the detection of guilt
    • Lykken D.T. The GSR in the detection of guilt. J. Appl. Psychol. 1959, 43:385-388.
    • (1959) J. Appl. Psychol. , vol.43 , pp. 385-388
    • Lykken, D.T.1
  • 44
    • 0016113382 scopus 로고
    • Psychology and the lie detector industry
    • Lykken D.T. Psychology and the lie detector industry. Am. Psychol. 1974, 29:725-739.
    • (1974) Am. Psychol. , vol.29 , pp. 725-739
    • Lykken, D.T.1
  • 46
    • 0015116188 scopus 로고
    • Direct measurement of skin conductance: a proposal for standardization
    • Lykken D.T., Venables P.H. Direct measurement of skin conductance: a proposal for standardization. Psychophysiology 1971, 8:656-672.
    • (1971) Psychophysiology , vol.8 , pp. 656-672
    • Lykken, D.T.1    Venables, P.H.2
  • 47
    • 85047684993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative review of the guilty knowledge test
    • MacLaren V.V. A quantitative review of the guilty knowledge test. J. Appl. Psychol. 2001, 86:674-683.
    • (2001) J. Appl. Psychol. , vol.86 , pp. 674-683
    • MacLaren, V.V.1
  • 48
    • 0742267383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards principles of executive control: how mental sets are selected
    • Birkhäuser, Basel, R.H. Kluwe, G. Lüer, F. Rösler (Eds.)
    • Mayr U. Towards principles of executive control: how mental sets are selected. Principles of Human Learning and Memory 2003, 225-242. Birkhäuser, Basel. R.H. Kluwe, G. Lüer, F. Rösler (Eds.).
    • (2003) Principles of Human Learning and Memory , pp. 225-242
    • Mayr, U.1
  • 49
    • 34547918845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining skin conductance and forced choice in the detection of concealed information
    • Meijer E., Smulders F.T.Y., Johnston J.E., Merckelbach H.L.G.J. Combining skin conductance and forced choice in the detection of concealed information. Psychophysiology 2007, 44:814-822.
    • (2007) Psychophysiology , vol.44 , pp. 814-822
    • Meijer, E.1    Smulders, F.T.Y.2    Johnston, J.E.3    Merckelbach, H.L.G.J.4
  • 50
    • 0003229832 scopus 로고
    • Attention to action
    • Plenum Press, New York, R.J. Davidson, G.E. Schwartz, D. Shapiro (Eds.)
    • Norman D.A., Shallice T. Attention to action. Consciousness and Self-Regulation 1986, 1-18. Plenum Press, New York. R.J. Davidson, G.E. Schwartz, D. Shapiro (Eds.).
    • (1986) Consciousness and Self-Regulation , pp. 1-18
    • Norman, D.A.1    Shallice, T.2
  • 51
    • 14244266055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intentional false responding shares neural substrates with response conflict and cognitive control
    • Nuñez J.M., Casey B.J., Egner T., Hare T., Hirsch J. Intentional false responding shares neural substrates with response conflict and cognitive control. Neuroimage 2005, 25:267-277.
    • (2005) Neuroimage , vol.25 , pp. 267-277
    • Nuñez, J.M.1    Casey, B.J.2    Egner, T.3    Hare, T.4    Hirsch, J.5
  • 52
    • 0016932423 scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular-behavioral interaction - as it appears today
    • Obrist P.A. The cardiovascular-behavioral interaction - as it appears today. Psychophysiology 1976, 13:95-107.
    • (1976) Psychophysiology , vol.13 , pp. 95-107
    • Obrist, P.A.1
  • 53
    • 18544382706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The n-back working memory paradigm: a meta-analysis of normative fMRI studies
    • Owen A., McMillan K., Laird A., Bullmore E. The n-back working memory paradigm: a meta-analysis of normative fMRI studies. Hum. Brain Mapp. 2005, 25:46-59.
    • (2005) Hum. Brain Mapp. , vol.25 , pp. 46-59
    • Owen, A.1    McMillan, K.2    Laird, A.3    Bullmore, E.4
  • 54
    • 0002185543 scopus 로고
    • Automatic and strategic priming in recognition
    • Ratcliff R., McKoon G. Automatic and strategic priming in recognition. J. Verb. Learn. Verb. Be. 1981, 20:204-215.
    • (1981) J. Verb. Learn. Verb. Be. , vol.20 , pp. 204-215
    • Ratcliff, R.1    McKoon, G.2
  • 59
    • 0001023052 scopus 로고
    • Effect of altered outcome expectancies stemming from placebo and feedback treatments on the validity of the guilty knowledge technique
    • Timm H.W. Effect of altered outcome expectancies stemming from placebo and feedback treatments on the validity of the guilty knowledge technique. J. Appl. Psychol. 1982, 67:391-400.
    • (1982) J. Appl. Psychol. , vol.67 , pp. 391-400
    • Timm, H.W.1
  • 60
    • 58549116488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validity of finger pulse line length for the detection of concealed information
    • Vandenbosch K., Verschuere B., Crombez G., De Clercq A. The validity of finger pulse line length for the detection of concealed information. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 2009, 71:118-123.
    • (2009) Int. J. Psychophysiol. , vol.71 , pp. 118-123
    • Vandenbosch, K.1    Verschuere, B.2    Crombez, G.3    De Clercq, A.4
  • 61
    • 0023465713 scopus 로고
    • Depicting cardiac activity over real time: a proposal for standardization
    • Velden M., Wölk C. Depicting cardiac activity over real time: a proposal for standardization. J. Psychophysiol. 1987, 1:173-175.
    • (1987) J. Psychophysiol. , vol.1 , pp. 173-175
    • Velden, M.1    Wölk, C.2
  • 62
    • 27744576939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice effects, workload, and reaction time in deception
    • Vendemia J.M.C., Buzan R.F., Green E.P. Practice effects, workload, and reaction time in deception. Am. J. Psychol. 2005, 118:413-429.
    • (2005) Am. J. Psychol. , vol.118 , pp. 413-429
    • Vendemia, J.M.C.1    Buzan, R.F.2    Green, E.P.3
  • 63
    • 23644440972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaction time of motor responses in two-stimulus paradigms involving deception and congruity with varying levels of difficulty
    • Vendemia J.M.C., Buzan R.F., Simon-Dack S.L. Reaction time of motor responses in two-stimulus paradigms involving deception and congruity with varying levels of difficulty. Behav. Neurol. 2005, 16:25-36.
    • (2005) Behav. Neurol. , vol.16 , pp. 25-36
    • Vendemia, J.M.C.1    Buzan, R.F.2    Simon-Dack, S.L.3
  • 64
    • 2642587439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autonomic and behavioral responding to concealed information: differentiating orienting and defensive responses
    • Verschuere B., Crombez G., De Clerq A., Koster E.H.W. Autonomic and behavioral responding to concealed information: differentiating orienting and defensive responses. Psychophysiology 2004, 41:461-466.
    • (2004) Psychophysiology , vol.41 , pp. 461-466
    • Verschuere, B.1    Crombez, G.2    De Clerq, A.3    Koster, E.H.W.4
  • 65
    • 33645153843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural responding to concealed information: examining the role of relevance orienting
    • Verschuere B., Crombez G., Koster E., Van Paelen P. Behavioural responding to concealed information: examining the role of relevance orienting. Psychol. Belg. 2005, 45:207-216.
    • (2005) Psychol. Belg. , vol.45 , pp. 207-216
    • Verschuere, B.1    Crombez, G.2    Koster, E.3    Van Paelen, P.4
  • 66
    • 33846543828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antisociality, underarousal and the validity of the Concealed Information Polygraph Test
    • Verschuere B., Crombez G., Koster E., DeClercq A. Antisociality, underarousal and the validity of the Concealed Information Polygraph Test. Biol. Psychol. 2007, 74:309-318.
    • (2007) Biol. Psychol. , vol.74 , pp. 309-318
    • Verschuere, B.1    Crombez, G.2    Koster, E.3    DeClercq, A.4
  • 68
    • 69049087630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiating orienting and defensive responses to concealed information: the role of verbalization
    • Verschuere B., Crombez G., Smolders L., De Clerq A. Differentiating orienting and defensive responses to concealed information: the role of verbalization. Appl. Psychophys. Biof. 2009, 34:237-244.
    • (2009) Appl. Psychophys. Biof. , vol.34 , pp. 237-244
    • Verschuere, B.1    Crombez, G.2    Smolders, L.3    De Clerq, A.4
  • 69
    • 33645851035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting deception by manipulating cognitive load
    • Vrij A., Fisher R., Mann S., Leal S. Detecting deception by manipulating cognitive load. Trends Cogn. Sci. 2006, 10:141-142.
    • (2006) Trends Cogn. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 141-142
    • Vrij, A.1    Fisher, R.2    Mann, S.3    Leal, S.4
  • 70
    • 43749120995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing cognitive load to facilitate lie detection: the benefit of recalling an event in reverse order
    • Vrij A., Mann S.A., Fisher R.P., Leal S., Milne R., Bull R. Increasing cognitive load to facilitate lie detection: the benefit of recalling an event in reverse order. Law Hum. Behav. 2008, 32:253-265.
    • (2008) Law Hum. Behav. , vol.32 , pp. 253-265
    • Vrij, A.1    Mann, S.A.2    Fisher, R.P.3    Leal, S.4    Milne, R.5    Bull, R.6
  • 71
    • 8744301042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive mechanisms underlying lying to questions: response time as a cue to deception
    • Walczyk J.J., Roper K.S., Seemann E., Humphrey A.M. Cognitive mechanisms underlying lying to questions: response time as a cue to deception. Appl. Cogn. Psychol. 2003, 17:755-774.
    • (2003) Appl. Cogn. Psychol. , vol.17 , pp. 755-774
    • Walczyk, J.J.1    Roper, K.S.2    Seemann, E.3    Humphrey, A.M.4
  • 72
    • 0035200573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The n-back as a dual task: P300 morphology under divided attention
    • Watter S., Geffen G.M., Geffen L.B. The n-back as a dual task: P300 morphology under divided attention. Psychophysiology 2001, 38:998-1003.
    • (2001) Psychophysiology , vol.38 , pp. 998-1003
    • Watter, S.1    Geffen, G.M.2    Geffen, L.B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.