메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 99, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 75-80

D-amphetamine stimulates unconditioned exploration/approach behaviors in crayfish: Towards a conserved evolutionary function of ancestral drug reward

Author keywords

Addiction; Amphetamine; Crayfish; Exploration; Invertebrate; Reward

Indexed keywords

DEXAMPHETAMINE;

EID: 79955494900     PISSN: 00913057     EISSN: 18735177     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2011.04.004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (55)
  • 3
    • 36549082065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral functions of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system: An affective neuroethological perspective
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.07.014, PII S0165017307001373
    • A. Alcaro, R. Huber, and J. Panksepp Behavioral functions of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system: an affective neuroethological perspective Brain Res Rev 56 2 2007 283 321 (Pubitemid 350176598)
    • (2007) Brain Research Reviews , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 283-321
    • Alcaro, A.1    Huber, R.2    Panksepp, J.3
  • 4
    • 0034708062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine modulates acute responses to cocaine, nicotine and ethanol in Drosophila
    • DOI 10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00336-5
    • R.J. Bainton, L.T. Tsai, C.M. Singh, M.S. Moore, W.S. Neckameyer, and U. Heberlein Dopamine modulates acute responses to cocaine, nicotine and ethanol in Drosophila Curr Biol 10 4 2000 187 194 (Pubitemid 30146783)
    • (2000) Current Biology , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 187-194
    • Bainton, R.J.1    Tsai, L.T.-Y.2    Singh, C.M.3    Moore, M.S.4    Neckameyer, W.S.5    Heberlein, U.6
  • 5
    • 0032511233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fruit fly: A model organism to study the genetics of alcohol abuse and addiction?
    • DOI 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81195-2
    • H.J. Bellen The fruit fly: a model organism to study the genetics of alcohol abuse and addiction? Cell 93 1998 909 912 (Pubitemid 28280783)
    • (1998) Cell , vol.93 , Issue.6 , pp. 909-912
    • Bellen, H.J.1
  • 6
    • 0033013130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioning to ethanol in the fruit fly - A study using an inhibitor of ADH
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1910(99)00041-4, PII S0022191099000414
    • N. Cadieu, J.-C. Cadieu, L. El Ghadraoui, A. Grimal, and Y. Lamboeuf Conditioning to ethanol in the fruit fly-a study using and inhibitor of ADH J Insect Physiol 45 1999 579 586 (Pubitemid 29242074)
    • (1999) Journal of Insect Physiology , vol.45 , Issue.6 , pp. 579-586
    • Cadieu, N.1    Cadieu, J.-C.2    El Ghadraoui, L.3    Grimal, A.4    Lamboeuf, Y.5
  • 7
    • 33846903376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reward system and addiction: What dopamine does and doesn't do
    • DOI 10.1016/j.coph.2006.11.003, PII S1471489206002001, Neurosciences
    • G. Di Chiara, and V. Bassareo Reward system and addiction: what dopamine does and doesn't do Curr Opin Pharmacol 7 1 2007 69 76 (Pubitemid 46238042)
    • (2007) Current Opinion in Pharmacology , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-76
    • Di Chiara, G.1    Bassareo, V.2
  • 8
    • 3242699712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An automated assay of the behavioral effects of cocaine injections in adult Drosophila
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.02.023, PII S0165027004000950
    • N. Dimitrijevic, S. Dzitoyeva, and H. Manev An automated assay of the behavioral effects of cocaine injections in adult Drosophila J Neurosci Methods 37 2 2004 181 184 (Pubitemid 38942879)
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience Methods , vol.137 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-184
    • Dimitrijevic, N.1    Dzitoyeva, S.2    Manev, H.3
  • 9
    • 33750478660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A C. elegans Model of Nicotine-Dependent Behavior: Regulation by TRP-Family Channels
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.035, PII S0092867406012955
    • Z. Feng, W. Li, A. Ward, B.J. Piggott, E.R. Larkspur, and P.W. Sternberg A C. elegans model of nicotine-dependent behavior: regulation by TRP-family channels Cell 127 3 2006 621 633 (Pubitemid 44647430)
    • (2006) Cell , vol.127 , Issue.3 , pp. 621-633
    • Feng, Z.1    Li, W.2    Ward, A.3    Piggott, B.J.4    Larkspur, E.R.5    Sternberg, P.W.6    Xu, X.Z.S.7
  • 11
    • 0021075484 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin and octopamine have opposite modulatory effects on the crayfish's lateral giant escape reaction
    • D.L. Glanzman, and F.B. Krasne Serotonin and octopamine have opposite modulatory effects on the crayfish's lateral giant escape reaction J Neurosci 3 11 1983 2263 2269 (Pubitemid 14248182)
    • (1983) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.3 , Issue.11 , pp. 2263-2269
    • Glanzman, D.L.1    Krasne, F.B.2
  • 12
    • 0014067107 scopus 로고
    • A biological theory of reinforcement
    • S.E. Glickman, and B.B. Schiff A biological theory of reinforcement Psychol Rev 74 2 1967 81 109
    • (1967) Psychol Rev , vol.74 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-109
    • Glickman, S.E.1    Schiff, B.B.2
  • 14
    • 0842281817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine and Glutamate Control Area-Restricted Search Behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1569-03.2004
    • T. Hills, P.J. Brockie, and A.V. Maricq Dopamine and glutamate control area-restricted search behavior in Caenorhabditis elegans J Neurosci 24 5 2004 1217 1225 (Pubitemid 38177028)
    • (2004) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 1217-1225
    • Hills, T.1    Brockie, P.J.2    Maricq, A.V.3
  • 15
    • 3442899601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repetitive exposures to nicotine induce a hyper-responsiveness via the cAMP/PKA/CREB signal pathway in Drosophila
    • DOI 10.1002/neu.20021
    • J. Hou, H. Kuromi, Y. Fukasawa, K. Ueno, T. Sakai, and Y. Kidokoro Repetitive exposures to nicotine induce a hyper-responsiveness via the cAMP/PKA/CREB signal pathway in Drosophila J Neurobiol 60 2 2004 249 261 (Pubitemid 39006997)
    • (2004) Journal of Neurobiology , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-261
    • Hou, J.1    Kuromi, H.2    Fukasawa, Y.3    Ueno, K.4    Sakai, T.5    Kidokoro, Y.6
  • 17
    • 79957520944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-sensitive reward in crayfish: An invertebrate model system for the study of SEEKING, reward, addiction, and withdrawal
    • R. Huber, J.B. Panksepp, T. Nathaniel, A. Alcaro, and J. Panksepp Drug-sensitive reward in crayfish: an invertebrate model system for the study of SEEKING, reward, addiction, and withdrawal Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2011 2010 Dec 21. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2011) Neurosci Biobehav Rev
    • Huber, R.1    Panksepp, J.B.2    Nathaniel, T.3    Alcaro, A.4    Panksepp, J.5
  • 18
    • 0033461157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of nucleus accumbens dopamine in motivated behavior: A unifying interpretation with special reference to reward-seeking
    • DOI 10.1016/S0165-0173(99)00023-5, PII S0165017399000235
    • S. Ikemoto, and J. Panksepp The role of nucleus accumbens dopamine in motivated behavior: a unifying interpretation with special reference to reward-seeking Brain Res Rev 31 1 1999 6 41 (Pubitemid 30009611)
    • (1999) Brain Research Reviews , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-41
    • Ikemoto, S.1    Panksepp, J.2
  • 19
    • 0036193184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral and unilateral antennal lesions alter orientation abilities of the crayfish, Orconectus rusticus
    • K.E. Kraus-Epley, and P.A. Moore Bilateral and unilateral antennal lesions alter orientation abilities of the crayfish, Orconectes rusticus Chem Senses 27 1 2002 49 55 (Pubitemid 34213539)
    • (2002) Chemical Senses , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-55
    • Kraus-Epley, K.E.1    Moore, P.A.2
  • 20
    • 0024300368 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal control of behavior: Amines and the biasing of behavioral output in lobsters
    • E.A. Kravitz Hormonal control of behavior: amines and the biasing of behavioral output in lobsters Science 241 1988 1775 1781
    • (1988) Science , vol.241 , pp. 1775-1781
    • Kravitz, E.A.1
  • 21
    • 0034601408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reinforcing effects of methamphetamine in planarians
    • T. Kusayama, and S. Watanabe Reinforcing effects of methamphetamine in planarians Neuroreport 11 11 2000 2511 2513 (Pubitemid 30622299)
    • (2000) NeuroReport , vol.11 , Issue.11 , pp. 2511-2513
    • Kusayama, T.1    Watanabe, S.2
  • 22
    • 0032518346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereotypic behavioral responses to free-base cocaine and the development of behavioral sensitization in drosophila
    • C. McClung, and J. Hirsh Stereotypic behavioral responses to free-base cocaine and the development of behavioral sensitization in Drosophila Curr Biol 8 2 1998 109 112 (Pubitemid 28104523)
    • (1998) Current Biology , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-112
    • McClung, C.1    Hirsh, J.2
  • 23
    • 0033606903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The trace amine tyramine is essential for sensitization to cocaine in Drosophila
    • C. McClung, and J. Hirsh The trace amine tyramine is essential for sensitization to cocaine in Drosophila Curr Biol 9 16 1999 853 860 (Pubitemid 129749927)
    • (1999) Current Biology , vol.9 , Issue.16 , pp. 853-860
    • McClung, C.1    Hirsh, J.2
  • 24
    • 20644472025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploration in a T-maze by the crayfish Cherax destructor suggests bilateral comparison of antennal tactile information
    • A. McMahon, B.W. Patullo, and D.L. Macmillan Exploration in a T-maze by the crayfish Cherax destructor suggests bilateral comparison of antennal tactile information Biol Bull 208 3 2005 183 188 (Pubitemid 40831759)
    • (2005) Biological Bulletin , vol.208 , Issue.3 , pp. 183-188
    • McMahon, A.1    Patullo, B.W.2    Macmillan, D.L.3
  • 25
    • 0033638649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence of multimodal sensory input onto higher-level neurons of the crayfish olfactory pathway
    • D. Mellon Jr. Convergence of multimodal sensory input onto higher-level neurons of the crayfish olfactory pathway J Neurophysiol 84 6 2000 3043 3055
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , Issue.6 , pp. 3043-3055
    • Mellon Jr., D.1
  • 26
    • 0029616380 scopus 로고
    • Mutations affecting sensitivity to ethanol in the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1995.tb01002.x
    • P.G. Morgan, and M.M. Sedensky Mutations affecting sensitivity to ethanol in the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans Alcohol Clin Exp Res 19 6 1995 1423 1429 (Pubitemid 26005688)
    • (1995) Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 1423-1429
    • Morgan, P.G.1    Sedensky, M.M.2
  • 27
    • 33750838273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional response to alcohol exposure in Drosophila melanogaster
    • T.V. Morozova, R.R. Anholt, and T.F. Mackay Transcriptional response to alcohol exposure in Drosophila melanogaster Genome Biol 7 10 2006 R95
    • (2006) Genome Biol , vol.7 , Issue.10 , pp. 95
    • Morozova, T.V.1    Anholt, R.R.2    MacKay, T.F.3
  • 28
    • 0030641385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiological constraints on behavioral models of motivation
    • K. Nader, A. Bechara, and D. van-der-Kooy Neurobiological constraints on behavioral models of motivation Annu Rev Psychol 48 1997 85 114 (Pubitemid 127485171)
    • (1997) Annual Review of Psychology , vol.48 , pp. 85-114
    • Nader, K.1    Bechara, A.2    Van Der Kooy, D.3
  • 29
    • 58149350266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-seeking behavior in an invertebrate system: Evidence of morphine-induced reward, extinction and reinstatement in crayfish
    • T.I. Nathaniel, J. Panksepp, and R. Huber Drug-seeking behavior in an invertebrate system: evidence of morphine-induced reward, extinction and reinstatement in crayfish Behav Brain Res 197 2009 331 338
    • (2009) Behav Brain Res , vol.197 , pp. 331-338
    • Nathaniel, T.I.1    Panksepp, J.2    Huber, R.3
  • 30
    • 74549144221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a single and repeated morphine treatment on conditioned and unconditioned behavioral sensitization in crayfish
    • T.I. Nathaniel, J. Panksepp, and R. Huber Effects of a single and repeated morphine treatment on conditioned and unconditioned behavioral sensitization in crayfish Behav Brain Res 207 2009 310 320
    • (2009) Behav Brain Res , vol.207 , pp. 310-320
    • Nathaniel, T.I.1    Panksepp, J.2    Huber, R.3
  • 31
    • 33750006528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drosophila melanogaster neurobiology, neuropharmacology, and how the fly can inform central nervous system drug discovery
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2006.05.012, PII S0163725806001124
    • C.D. Nichols Drosophila melanogaster neurobiology, neuropharmacology, and how the fly can inform central nervous system drug discovery Pharmacol Ther 112 3 2006 677 700 (Pubitemid 44573493)
    • (2006) Pharmacology and Therapeutics , vol.112 , Issue.3 , pp. 677-700
    • Nichols, C.D.1
  • 32
    • 0008896977 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic integration of behavior: Rewards, punishments, and related psycho-biological process
    • Behavioral Studies of the Hypothalamus
    • J. Panksepp Hypothalamic integration of behavior: rewards, punishments, and related psycho-biological process P.J. Morgane, J. Panksepp, Handbook of the Hypothalamus Behavioral Studies of the Hypothalamus vol 3, part A 1981 Marcel Dekker New York 289 487
    • (1981) Handbook of the Hypothalamus , vol.3 , pp. 289-487
    • Panksepp, J.1
  • 34
    • 3042645381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethological analyses of crayfish behavior: A new invertebrate system for measuring the rewarding properties of psychostimulants
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bbr.2003.11.014, PII S0166432803004819
    • J.B. Panksepp, and R. Huber Ethological analyses of crayfish behavior: a new invertebrate system for measuring the rewarding properties of psychostimulants Behav Brain Res 153 1 2004 171 180 (Pubitemid 38829300)
    • (2004) Behavioural Brain Research , vol.153 , Issue.1 , pp. 171-180
    • Panksepp, J.B.1    Huber, R.2
  • 35
    • 0036213136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of brain emotional systems in addictions: A neuro-evolutionary perspective and new 'self-report' animal model
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00025.x
    • J. Panksepp, B. Knutson, and J. Burgdorf The role of emotional brain systems in addictions: a neuro-evolutionary perspective Addiction 97 2002 459 469 (Pubitemid 34280683)
    • (2002) Addiction , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 459-469
    • Panksepp, J.1    Knutson, B.2    Burgdorf, J.3
  • 36
    • 0018974962 scopus 로고
    • Larval responses to environmental ethanol in Drosophila melanogaster: Variation within and among populations
    • P.A. Parsons Larval responses to environmental ethanol in Drosophila melanogaster: variation within and among populations Behav Genet 10 1979 183 191
    • (1979) Behav Genet , vol.10 , pp. 183-191
    • Parsons, P.A.1
  • 37
    • 33644627608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corners and bubble wrap: The structure and texture of surfaces influence crayfish exploratory behaviour
    • B.W. Patullo, and D.L. Macmillan Corners and bubble wrap: the structure and texture of surfaces influence crayfish exploratory behaviour J Exp Biol 209 Pt 3 2006 567 575
    • (2006) J Exp Biol , vol.209 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 567-575
    • Patullo, B.W.1    MacMillan, D.L.2
  • 38
    • 11144336672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphetamine-induced increase in planarian locomotor activity and block by UV light
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainres.2004.10.051, PII S0006899304017809
    • R.B. Raffa, and A.F. Martley Amphetamine-induced increase in planarian locomotor activity and block by UV light Brain Res 1031 1 2005 138 140 (Pubitemid 40038374)
    • (2005) Brain Research , vol.1031 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-140
    • Raffa, R.B.1    Martley, A.F.2
  • 39
    • 33748765810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subadditive withdrawal from cocaine/κ-opioid agonist combinations in Planaria
    • DOI 10.1016/j.brainres.2006.07.037, PII S0006899306021470
    • R.B. Raffa, G.W. Stagliano, and R.J. Tallarida Subadditive withdrawal from cocaine/kappa-opioid agonist combinations in Planaria Brain Res 1114 1 2006 31 35 (Pubitemid 44414776)
    • (2006) Brain Research , vol.1114 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-35
    • Raffa, R.B.1    Stagliano, G.W.2    Tallarida, R.J.3
  • 40
    • 0027305458 scopus 로고
    • The neural basis of drug craving: An incentive-sensitization theory of addiction
    • DOI 10.1016/0165-0173(93)90013-P
    • T.E. Robinson, and K.C. Berridge The neural basis of drug craving: an incentive-sensitization theory of addiction Brain Res Rev 18 3 1993 247 291 (Pubitemid 23219500)
    • (1993) Brain Research Reviews , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-291
    • Robinson, T.E.1    Berridge, K.C.2
  • 41
    • 0036903001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs, flies, and videotape: The effects of ethanol and cocaine on Drosophila locomotion
    • DOI 10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00380-X, PII S095943880200380X
    • A. Rothenfluh, and U. Heberlein Drugs, flies, and videotape: the effects of ethanol and cocaine on Drosophila locomotion Curr Opin Neurobiol 12 6 2002 639 645 (Pubitemid 35462016)
    • (2002) Current Opinion in Neurobiology , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 639-645
    • Rothenfluh, A.1    Heberlein, U.2
  • 42
    • 0023141530 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin-like immunoreactivity of giant olfactory interneurons in the crayfish brain
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-8993(87)90078-3
    • R.E. Sandeman, and D.C. Sandeman Serotonin-like immunoreactivity of giant olfactory interneurons in the crayfish brain Brain Res 403 2 1987 371 374 (Pubitemid 17019722)
    • (1987) Brain Research , vol.403 , Issue.2 , pp. 371-374
    • Sandeman, R.E.1    Sandeman, D.C.2
  • 43
    • 0028864810 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructure of the synaptic terminals of the dorsal giant serotonin-IR neuron and deutocerebral commissure interneurons in the accessory and olfactory lobes of the crayfish
    • R.E. Sandeman, A.H. Watson, and D.C. Sandeman Ultrastructure of the synaptic terminals of the dorsal giant serotonin-IR neuron and deutocerebral commissure interneurons in the accessory and olfactory lobes of the crayfish J Comp Neurol 361 4 1995 617 632
    • (1995) J Comp Neurol , vol.361 , Issue.4 , pp. 617-632
    • Sandeman, R.E.1    Watson, A.H.2    Sandeman, D.C.3
  • 44
    • 4644374027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addiction research in a simple animal model: The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
    • DOI 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2004.06.026, PII S0028390804001960
    • W.R. Schafer Addiction research in a simple animal model: the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans Neuropharmacology 47 S1 2004 123 131 (Pubitemid 39298258)
    • (2004) Neuropharmacology , vol.47 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 123-131
    • Schafer, W.R.1
  • 45
    • 0030941588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of centrifugal neurons targeting the soma clusters of the olfactory midbrain among decapod crustaceans
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-8993(96)01441-2, PII S0006899396014412
    • M. Schmidt Distribution of centrifugal neurons targeting the soma clusters of the olfactory midbrain among decapod crustaceans Brain Res 752 1-2 1997 15 25 (Pubitemid 27143893)
    • (1997) Brain Research , vol.752 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 15-25
    • Schmidt, M.1
  • 46
    • 18544367648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the biogenic amine tyramine on ethanol-induced behaviors in Drosophila
    • DOI 10.1002/neu.20127
    • H. Scholz Influence of the biogenic amine tyramine on ethanol-induced behaviors in Drosophila J Neurobiol 63 3 2005 199 214 (Pubitemid 40656774)
    • (2005) Journal of Neurobiology , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 199-214
    • Scholz, H.1
  • 47
    • 29244464290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding responses of free-flying honeybees to secondary compounds mimicking floral nectars
    • DOI 10.1007/s10886-005-8394-z
    • N. Singaravelan, G. Nee'man, M. Inbar, and I. Izhaki Feeding responses of free-flying honeybees to secondary compounds mimicking floral nectars J Chem Ecol 31 12 2005 2791 2804 (Pubitemid 41821562)
    • (2005) Journal of Chemical Ecology , vol.31 , Issue.12 , pp. 2791-2804
    • Singaravelan, N.1    Nee'man, G.2    Inbar, M.3    Izhaki, I.4
  • 49
    • 33646810509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Honeybees foraging response in genetically diversified opium poppy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biortech.2005.07.013, PII S0960852405003482
    • H.K. Srivastava, and D. Singh Honeybees foraging response in genetically diversified opium poppy Bioresour Technol 97 13 2006 1578 1581 (Pubitemid 43766093)
    • (2006) Bioresource Technology , vol.97 , Issue.13 , pp. 1578-1581
    • Srivastava, H.K.1    Singh, D.2
  • 50
    • 9644307930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration and segregation of inputs to higher-order neuropils of the crayfish brain
    • DOI 10.1002/cne.20346
    • J.M. Sullivan, and B.S. Beltz Integration and segregation of inputs to higher-order neuropils of the crayfish brain J Comp Neurol 481 1 2005 118 126 (Pubitemid 39578774)
    • (2005) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.481 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-126
    • Sullivan, J.M.1    Beltz, B.S.2
  • 51
    • 0014518164 scopus 로고
    • An incentive model of rewarding brain stimulation
    • J.A. Trowill, J. Panksepp, and R. Gandelman An incentive model of rewarding brain stimulation Psychol Rev 76 1969 264 281
    • (1969) Psychol Rev , vol.76 , pp. 264-281
    • Trowill, J.A.1    Panksepp, J.2    Gandelman, R.3
  • 52
    • 0023426876 scopus 로고
    • A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction
    • R.A. Wise, and M.A. Bozarth A psychomotor stimulant theory of addiction Psychol Rev 94 4 1987 469 492
    • (1987) Psychol Rev , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 469-492
    • Wise, R.A.1    Bozarth, M.A.2
  • 53
    • 0033592644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine addiction: Clues from Drosophila on drugs
    • M.E. Wolf Cocaine addiction: clues from Drosophila on drugs Curr Biol 9 1999 R770 R772
    • (1999) Curr Biol , vol.9
    • Wolf, M.E.1
  • 54
    • 0037222831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invertebrate models of drug abuse
    • DOI 10.1002/neu.10166
    • F.W. Wolf, and U. Heberlein Invertebrate models of drug abuse J Neurobiol 54 1 2003 161 178 (Pubitemid 36043673)
    • (2003) Journal of Neurobiology , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 161-178
    • Wolf, F.W.1    Heberlein, U.2
  • 55
    • 0026062146 scopus 로고
    • Opiate agonists activate feeding in Limax: Comparison of in vivo and in vitro effects
    • M. Wong, K. Delaney, and A. Gelperin Opiate agonists activate feeding in Limax: comparison of in vivo and in vitro effects Behav Neurosci 105 1 1991 15 24
    • (1991) Behav Neurosci , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-24
    • Wong, M.1    Delaney, K.2    Gelperin, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.