메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 76, Issue 3, 2011, Pages 251-257

MHC class II DQA gene variation across cohorts of brown hares (Lepus europaeus) from eastern Austria: Testing for different selection hypotheses

Author keywords

Balancing selection; DQA; Lepus europaeus; MHC; Stabilizing selection; Temporal variation

Indexed keywords

ALLELE; COHORT ANALYSIS; ENDOPARASITE; EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY; FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE; GENETIC MARKER; GENETIC VARIATION; HETEROGENEITY; HYPOTHESIS TESTING; LAGOMORPH; SPACE USE; STABILIZATION; TIMESCALE;

EID: 79953141979     PISSN: 16165047     EISSN: 16181476     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mambio.2010.05.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (79)
  • 2
    • 57249094355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive selection on mammalian MHC-DQ genes revisited from a multispecies perspective
    • Amills M., Ramirez O., Tomas A., Obexer-Ruff G., Vidal O. Positive selection on mammalian MHC-DQ genes revisited from a multispecies perspective. Genes Immun. 2008, 9:651-658.
    • (2008) Genes Immun. , vol.9 , pp. 651-658
    • Amills, M.1    Ramirez, O.2    Tomas, A.3    Obexer-Ruff, G.4    Vidal, O.5
  • 3
    • 0034532485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monte Carlo evaluation of the likelihood for Ne from temporally spaced samples
    • Anderson E.C., Williamson E.G., Thompson E.A. Monte Carlo evaluation of the likelihood for Ne from temporally spaced samples. Genetics 2000, 156:2109-2118.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.156 , pp. 2109-2118
    • Anderson, E.C.1    Williamson, E.G.2    Thompson, E.A.3
  • 4
    • 0030467524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating loci for use in the genetic analysis of population structure
    • Beaumont M.A., Nichols R.A. Evaluating loci for use in the genetic analysis of population structure. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. B: Biol. Sci. 1996, 263:1619-1626.
    • (1996) Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. B: Biol. Sci. , vol.263 , pp. 1619-1626
    • Beaumont, M.A.1    Nichols, R.A.2
  • 5
    • 46749129307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and between-site variation in helminth communities of bank voles (Myodes glareolus) from NE Poland. 1. Regional fauna and component community levels
    • Behnke J.M., Bajer A., Harris P.D., Newington L., Pidgeon E., Rowlands G., Sheriff C., Kulis-Malkowska K., Sinski E., Gilbert F.S., et al. Temporal and between-site variation in helminth communities of bank voles (Myodes glareolus) from NE Poland. 1. Regional fauna and component community levels. Parasitology 2008, 135:985-997.
    • (2008) Parasitology , vol.135 , pp. 985-997
    • Behnke, J.M.1    Bajer, A.2    Harris, P.D.3    Newington, L.4    Pidgeon, E.5    Rowlands, G.6    Sheriff, C.7    Kulis-Malkowska, K.8    Sinski, E.9    Gilbert, F.S.10
  • 6
    • 79953128624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GENETIX, logiciel sous Windows TM pour la genetique des populations. Montpellier: Laboratoire Genome et Populations, CNRS UPR 9060, Université de Montpellier II.
    • Belkhir, K., Borsa, P., Goudet, J., Chikhi, L., Bonhomme, F., 1998. GENETIX, logiciel sous Windows TM pour la genetique des populations. Montpellier: Laboratoire Genome et Populations, CNRS UPR 9060, Université de Montpellier II.
    • (1998)
    • Belkhir, K.1    Borsa, P.2    Goude, J.3    Chikhi, L.4    Bonhomme, F.5
  • 8
    • 0037884727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MHC studies in nonmodel vertebrates: what have we learned about natural selection in 15 years?
    • Bernatchez L., Landry C. MHC studies in nonmodel vertebrates: what have we learned about natural selection in 15 years?. J. Evol. Biol. 2003, 16:363-377.
    • (2003) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 363-377
    • Bernatchez, L.1    Landry, C.2
  • 9
    • 0036191720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Likelihood-based estimation of the effective population size using temporal changes in allele frequencies: a genealogical approach
    • Berthier P., Beaumont M.A., Cornuet J.M., Luikart G. Likelihood-based estimation of the effective population size using temporal changes in allele frequencies: a genealogical approach. Genetics 2002, 160:741-751.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.160 , pp. 741-751
    • Berthier, P.1    Beaumont, M.A.2    Cornuet, J.M.3    Luikart, G.4
  • 11
    • 0036318165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IBD (isolation by distance): a program for analyses of isolation by distance
    • Bohonak A.J. IBD (isolation by distance): a program for analyses of isolation by distance. J. Hered. 2002, 93:153-154.
    • (2002) J. Hered. , vol.93 , pp. 153-154
    • Bohonak, A.J.1
  • 12
    • 33646831806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility alleles associated with local resistance to malaria in a passerine
    • Bonneaud C., Perez-Tris J., Federici P., Chastel O., Sorci G. Major histocompatibility alleles associated with local resistance to malaria in a passerine. Evolution 2006, 60:383-389.
    • (2006) Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 383-389
    • Bonneaud, C.1    Perez-Tris, J.2    Federici, P.3    Chastel, O.4    Sorci, G.5
  • 14
    • 33645453416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duplication, balancing selection and trans-species evolution explain the high levels of polymorphism of the DQA MHC class II gene in voles (Arvicolinae)
    • Bryja J., Galan M., Charbonnel N., Cosson J.F. Duplication, balancing selection and trans-species evolution explain the high levels of polymorphism of the DQA MHC class II gene in voles (Arvicolinae). Immunogenetics 2006, 58:191-202.
    • (2006) Immunogenetics , vol.58 , pp. 191-202
    • Bryja, J.1    Galan, M.2    Charbonnel, N.3    Cosson, J.F.4
  • 15
    • 36348998788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-related changes in selection pattern for major histocompatibility complex genes in fluctuating populations of voles
    • Bryja J., Charbonnel N., Berthier K., Galan M., Cosson J.F. Density-related changes in selection pattern for major histocompatibility complex genes in fluctuating populations of voles. Mol. Ecol. 2007, 16:5084-5097.
    • (2007) Mol. Ecol. , vol.16 , pp. 5084-5097
    • Bryja, J.1    Charbonnel, N.2    Berthier, K.3    Galan, M.4    Cosson, J.F.5
  • 16
    • 3142512688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation in helminth community structure in the red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa L.): effects of definitive host density
    • Calvete C., Blanco-Aguiar J.A., Virgos E., Cabezas-Diaz S., Villafuerte R. Spatial variation in helminth community structure in the red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa L.): effects of definitive host density. Parasitology 2004, 129:101-113.
    • (2004) Parasitology , vol.129 , pp. 101-113
    • Calvete, C.1    Blanco-Aguiar, J.A.2    Virgos, E.3    Cabezas-Diaz, S.4    Villafuerte, R.5
  • 18
    • 27644568934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A long-term genetic survey of an ungulate population reveals balancing selection acting on MHC through spatial and temporal fluctuations in selection
    • Charbonnel N., Pemberton J. A long-term genetic survey of an ungulate population reveals balancing selection acting on MHC through spatial and temporal fluctuations in selection. Heredity 2005, 95:377-388.
    • (2005) Heredity , vol.95 , pp. 377-388
    • Charbonnel, N.1    Pemberton, J.2
  • 20
    • 33748469887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility complex variation in Talas tuco-tucos: the influence of demography on selection
    • Cutrera A.P., Lacey E.A. Major histocompatibility complex variation in Talas tuco-tucos: the influence of demography on selection. J. Mammal. 2006, 87:706-716.
    • (2006) J. Mammal. , vol.87 , pp. 706-716
    • Cutrera, A.P.1    Lacey, E.A.2
  • 23
    • 0016842119 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced immunological surveillance in mice heterozygous at H-2 gene complex
    • Doherty P.C., Zinkernagel R.M. Enhanced immunological surveillance in mice heterozygous at H-2 gene complex. Nature 1975, 256:50-52.
    • (1975) Nature , vol.256 , pp. 50-52
    • Doherty, P.C.1    Zinkernagel, R.M.2
  • 24
    • 0032428880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migratory differences between ecotypes of the snail Littorina saxatilis on Galician rocky shores
    • Erlandsson J., Rolán-Álvarez E., Johannesson K. Migratory differences between ecotypes of the snail Littorina saxatilis on Galician rocky shores. Evol. Ecol. 1998, 12:913-924.
    • (1998) Evol. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 913-924
    • Erlandsson, J.1    Rolán-Álvarez, E.2    Johannesson, K.3
  • 27
    • 58649097514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European brown hare syndrome
    • Springer, Berlin, P.C. Alves, N. Ferrand, K. Hackländer (Eds.)
    • Fröhlich K., Lavazza A. European brown hare syndrome. Lagomorph Biology: Evolution, Ecology and Conservation 2008, 253-261. Springer, Berlin. P.C. Alves, N. Ferrand, K. Hackländer (Eds.).
    • (2008) Lagomorph Biology: Evolution, Ecology and Conservation , pp. 253-261
    • Fröhlich, K.1    Lavazza, A.2
  • 28
    • 59849092488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary history of an MHC gene in two leporid species: characterisation of MHC-DQA in the European brown hare and comparison with the European rabbit
    • Goüy de Bellocq J., Suchentrunk F., Baird S.J.E., Schaschl H. Evolutionary history of an MHC gene in two leporid species: characterisation of MHC-DQA in the European brown hare and comparison with the European rabbit. Immunogenetics 2009, 61:131-144.
    • (2009) Immunogenetics , vol.61 , pp. 131-144
    • Goüy de Bellocq, J.1    Suchentrunk, F.2    Baird, S.J.E.3    Schaschl, H.4
  • 29
    • 0034929292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die Fruchtbarkeit weiblicher Feldhasen (Lepus europaeus) aus Revieren mit unterschiedlicher Populationsdichte
    • Hackländer K., Frisch C., Klansek E., Steineck T., Ruf T. Die Fruchtbarkeit weiblicher Feldhasen (Lepus europaeus) aus Revieren mit unterschiedlicher Populationsdichte. Z. Jagdwiss. 2001, 47:100-110.
    • (2001) Z. Jagdwiss. , vol.47 , pp. 100-110
    • Hackländer, K.1    Frisch, C.2    Klansek, E.3    Steineck, T.4    Ruf, T.5
  • 30
    • 33947546580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene flow, effective population size and selection at major histocompatibility complex genes: brown trout in the Hardanger Fjord, Norway
    • Hansen M.M., Skaala O., Jensen L.F., Bekkevold D., Mensberg K.L.D. Gene flow, effective population size and selection at major histocompatibility complex genes: brown trout in the Hardanger Fjord, Norway. Mol. Ecol. 2007, 16:1413-1425.
    • (2007) Mol. Ecol. , vol.16 , pp. 1413-1425
    • Hansen, M.M.1    Skaala, O.2    Jensen, L.F.3    Bekkevold, D.4    Mensberg, K.L.D.5
  • 31
    • 0003036865 scopus 로고
    • An integrative analysis of genetic differentiation in the brown hare (Lepus europaeus) based on morphology, allozymes and mitochondrial DNA
    • Hartl G.B., Suchentrunk F., Nadlinger K., Willing R. An integrative analysis of genetic differentiation in the brown hare (Lepus europaeus) based on morphology, allozymes and mitochondrial DNA. Acta Ther. 1993, 38:33-57.
    • (1993) Acta Ther. , vol.38 , pp. 33-57
    • Hartl, G.B.1    Suchentrunk, F.2    Nadlinger, K.3    Willing, R.4
  • 32
    • 0029177024 scopus 로고
    • Allozyme heterozygosity and fluctuating asymmetry in the brown hare (Lepus europaeus): a test of the developmental homeostasis hypothesis
    • Hartl G.B., Suchentrunk F., Willing R., Petznek R. Allozyme heterozygosity and fluctuating asymmetry in the brown hare (Lepus europaeus): a test of the developmental homeostasis hypothesis. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. B: Biol. Sci. 1995, 350:313-323.
    • (1995) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. B: Biol. Sci. , vol.350 , pp. 313-323
    • Hartl, G.B.1    Suchentrunk, F.2    Willing, R.3    Petznek, R.4
  • 33
    • 0036807185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogen resistance and genetic variation at MHC loci
    • Hedrick P.W. Pathogen resistance and genetic variation at MHC loci. Evolution 2002, 56:1902-1908.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 1902-1908
    • Hedrick, P.W.1
  • 35
    • 33645762226 scopus 로고
    • A sharper Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance
    • Hochberg Y. A sharper Bonferroni procedure for multiple tests of significance. Biometrika 1988, 75:800-802.
    • (1988) Biometrika , vol.75 , pp. 800-802
    • Hochberg, Y.1
  • 36
    • 0029258282 scopus 로고
    • The immunogenetics of resistance to Trichostrongylus colubriformis and Haemonchus contortus parasites in sheep
    • Hohenhaus M.A., Outteridge P.M. The immunogenetics of resistance to Trichostrongylus colubriformis and Haemonchus contortus parasites in sheep. Br. Vet. J. 1995, 151:119-140.
    • (1995) Br. Vet. J. , vol.151 , pp. 119-140
    • Hohenhaus, M.A.1    Outteridge, P.M.2
  • 37
    • 0023764283 scopus 로고
    • Pattern of nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class-I loci reveals overdominant selection
    • Hughes A.L., Nei M. Pattern of nucleotide substitution at major histocompatibility complex class-I loci reveals overdominant selection. Nature 1988, 335:167-170.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.335 , pp. 167-170
    • Hughes, A.L.1    Nei, M.2
  • 38
    • 0033778423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do infectious diseases drive MHC diversity?
    • Jeffery K.J.M., Bangham C.R.M. Do infectious diseases drive MHC diversity?. Microb. Infect. 2000, 2:1335-1341.
    • (2000) Microb. Infect. , vol.2 , pp. 1335-1341
    • Jeffery, K.J.M.1    Bangham, C.R.M.2
  • 39
    • 37349076498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatially and temporally fluctuating selection at non-MHC immune genes: evidence from TAP polymorphism in populations of brown trout (Salmo trutta, L.)
    • Jensen L.F., Hansen M.M., Mensberg K.L., Loeschcke V. Spatially and temporally fluctuating selection at non-MHC immune genes: evidence from TAP polymorphism in populations of brown trout (Salmo trutta, L.). Heredity 2008, 100:79-91.
    • (2008) Heredity , vol.100 , pp. 79-91
    • Jensen, L.F.1    Hansen, M.M.2    Mensberg, K.L.3    Loeschcke, V.4
  • 40
    • 0022883408 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of class I MHC genes
    • Klein J., Figueroa F. The evolution of class I MHC genes. Immunol. Today 1986, 7:41-44.
    • (1986) Immunol. Today , vol.7 , pp. 41-44
    • Klein, J.1    Figueroa, F.2
  • 42
    • 70350761851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility complex variation at class II DQA locus in the brown hare (Lepus europaeus)
    • Koutsogiannouli E.A., Moutou K.A., Sarafidou T., Stamatis C., Spyrou V., Mamuris Z. Major histocompatibility complex variation at class II DQA locus in the brown hare (Lepus europaeus). Mol. Ecol. 2009, 18:4631-4649.
    • (2009) Mol. Ecol. , vol.18 , pp. 4631-4649
    • Koutsogiannouli, E.A.1    Moutou, K.A.2    Sarafidou, T.3    Stamatis, C.4    Spyrou, V.5    Mamuris, Z.6
  • 43
    • 0036900319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of six polymorphic microsatellite loci in South African hares (Lepus saxatilis F. Cuvier, 1823 and Lepus capensis Linnaeus, 1758)
    • Kryger U., Robinson T.J., Bloomer P. Isolation and characterization of six polymorphic microsatellite loci in South African hares (Lepus saxatilis F. Cuvier, 1823 and Lepus capensis Linnaeus, 1758). Mol. Ecol. Notes 2002, 2:422-424.
    • (2002) Mol. Ecol. Notes , vol.2 , pp. 422-424
    • Kryger, U.1    Robinson, T.J.2    Bloomer, P.3
  • 44
    • 17144410805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA polymorphisms are associated with Helicobacter pylori infected gastric cancer in a high risk population, China
    • Li Z.H., Chen D.F., Zhang C.F., Li Y., Cao B.W., Ning T., Zhao Y.M., You W.C., Ke Y. HLA polymorphisms are associated with Helicobacter pylori infected gastric cancer in a high risk population, China. Immunogenetics 2005, 56:781-787.
    • (2005) Immunogenetics , vol.56 , pp. 781-787
    • Li, Z.H.1    Chen, D.F.2    Zhang, C.F.3    Li, Y.4    Cao, B.W.5    Ning, T.6    Zhao, Y.M.7    You, W.C.8    Ke, Y.9
  • 45
    • 0034744361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How selection shapes variation of the human major histocompatibility complex: a review
    • Meyer D., Thomson G. How selection shapes variation of the human major histocompatibility complex: a review. Ann. Hum. Genet. 2001, 65:1-26.
    • (2001) Ann. Hum. Genet. , vol.65 , pp. 1-26
    • Meyer, D.1    Thomson, G.2
  • 46
    • 0035544477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic heterogeneity in natural selection on an MHC locus in sockeye salmon
    • Miller K.M., Kaukinen K.H., Beacham T.D., Withler R.E. Geographic heterogeneity in natural selection on an MHC locus in sockeye salmon. Genetica 2001, 111:237-257.
    • (2001) Genetica , vol.111 , pp. 237-257
    • Miller, K.M.1    Kaukinen, K.H.2    Beacham, T.D.3    Withler, R.E.4
  • 48
    • 0031080705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nine polymorphic microsatellite loci in the rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus
    • Mougel F., Mounolou J.C., Monnerot M. Nine polymorphic microsatellite loci in the rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus. Anim. Genet. 1997, 28:58-59.
    • (1997) Anim. Genet. , vol.28 , pp. 58-59
    • Mougel, F.1    Mounolou, J.C.2    Monnerot, M.3
  • 49
    • 33748619762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of microsatellite hitch-hiking selection in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.): implications for inferring population structure in nonmodel organisms
    • Nielsen E.E., Hansen M.M., Meldrup D. Evidence of microsatellite hitch-hiking selection in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.): implications for inferring population structure in nonmodel organisms. Mol. Ecol. 2006, 15:3219-3229.
    • (2006) Mol. Ecol. , vol.15 , pp. 3219-3229
    • Nielsen, E.E.1    Hansen, M.M.2    Meldrup, D.3
  • 50
    • 58149099302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal variation in the strength and mode of selection acting on major histocompatibility complex diversity in water vole (Arvicola terrestris) metapopulations
    • Oliver M.K., Lambin X., Cornulier T., Piertney S.B. Spatio-temporal variation in the strength and mode of selection acting on major histocompatibility complex diversity in water vole (Arvicola terrestris) metapopulations. Mol. Ecol. 2009, 18:80-92.
    • (2009) Mol. Ecol. , vol.18 , pp. 80-92
    • Oliver, M.K.1    Lambin, X.2    Cornulier, T.3    Piertney, S.B.4
  • 51
    • 0032584199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major histocompatibility complex variation associated with juvenile survival and parasite resistance in a large unmanaged ungulate population (Ovis aries L.)
    • Paterson S., Wilson K., Pemberton J.M. Major histocompatibility complex variation associated with juvenile survival and parasite resistance in a large unmanaged ungulate population (Ovis aries L.). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1998, 95:3714-3719.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.95 , pp. 3714-3719
    • Paterson, S.1    Wilson, K.2    Pemberton, J.M.3
  • 53
    • 0031450968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species richness of parasite assemblages: evolution and patterns
    • Poulin R. Species richness of parasite assemblages: evolution and patterns. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 1997, 28:341-358.
    • (1997) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.28 , pp. 341-358
    • Poulin, R.1
  • 54
    • 0000262278 scopus 로고
    • Genepop (Version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism
    • Raymond M., Rousset F. Genepop (Version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. J. Hered. 1995, 86:248-249.
    • (1995) J. Hered. , vol.86 , pp. 248-249
    • Raymond, M.1    Rousset, F.2
  • 55
    • 0028523058 scopus 로고
    • Four polymorphic microsatellite loci for the European wild rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculis
    • Rico C., Rico I., Webb N., Smith S., Bell D., Hewitt G. Four polymorphic microsatellite loci for the European wild rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculis. Anim. Genet. 1994, 25:367-1367.
    • (1994) Anim. Genet. , vol.25 , pp. 367-1367
    • Rico, C.1    Rico, I.2    Webb, N.3    Smith, S.4    Bell, D.5    Hewitt, G.6
  • 57
    • 34548083732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutral versus adaptive genetic variation in parasite resistance: importance of major histocompatibility complex supertypes in a free-ranging primate
    • Schwensow N., Fietz J., Dausmann K.H., Sommer S. Neutral versus adaptive genetic variation in parasite resistance: importance of major histocompatibility complex supertypes in a free-ranging primate. Heredity 2007, 99:265-277.
    • (2007) Heredity , vol.99 , pp. 265-277
    • Schwensow, N.1    Fietz, J.2    Dausmann, K.H.3    Sommer, S.4
  • 59
    • 27744606052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of immune gene variability (MHC) in evolutionary ecology and conservation
    • Sommer S. The importance of immune gene variability (MHC) in evolutionary ecology and conservation. Front. Zool. 2005, 2:1-18.
    • (2005) Front. Zool. , vol.2 , pp. 1-18
    • Sommer, S.1
  • 60
    • 14844313712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using genome scans of DNA polymorphism to infer adaptive population divergence
    • Storz J.F. Using genome scans of DNA polymorphism to infer adaptive population divergence. Mol. Ecol. 2005, 14:671-688.
    • (2005) Mol. Ecol. , vol.14 , pp. 671-688
    • Storz, J.F.1
  • 61
    • 0002945463 scopus 로고
    • On eye lens weights and other age criteria of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus Pallas, 1778)
    • Suchentrunk F., Willing R., Hartl G.B. On eye lens weights and other age criteria of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus Pallas, 1778). Mamm. Biol. 1991, 56:365-374.
    • (1991) Mamm. Biol. , vol.56 , pp. 365-374
    • Suchentrunk, F.1    Willing, R.2    Hartl, G.B.3
  • 62
    • 0004418683 scopus 로고
    • Dental and cranial anomalies in austrian and polish Brown hare (Lepus europaeus) populations
    • Suchentrunk F., Markowski J., Janiszewski T., Hartl G.B. Dental and cranial anomalies in austrian and polish Brown hare (Lepus europaeus) populations. Acta Ther. 1992, 37:241-257.
    • (1992) Acta Ther. , vol.37 , pp. 241-257
    • Suchentrunk, F.1    Markowski, J.2    Janiszewski, T.3    Hartl, G.B.4
  • 63
    • 21344492366 scopus 로고
    • Nonmetrical polymorphism of the first lower premolar (P-3) in austrian brown hares (Lepus europaeus): a study on regional differentiation
    • Suchentrunk F., Willing R., Hartl G.B. Nonmetrical polymorphism of the first lower premolar (P-3) in austrian brown hares (Lepus europaeus): a study on regional differentiation. J. Zool. 1994, 232:79-91.
    • (1994) J. Zool. , vol.232 , pp. 79-91
    • Suchentrunk, F.1    Willing, R.2    Hartl, G.B.3
  • 64
    • 0002522683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allozyme heterozygosity and fluctuating asymmetry in brown hares (Lepus europaeus) introduced to New Zealand: developmental homeostasis in populations with a bottleneck history
    • Suchentrunk F., Hartl G.B., Flux J.E.C., Parkes J., Haiden A., Tapper S. Allozyme heterozygosity and fluctuating asymmetry in brown hares (Lepus europaeus) introduced to New Zealand: developmental homeostasis in populations with a bottleneck history. Acta Ther. 1998, 5(Suppl.):35-52.
    • (1998) Acta Ther. , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL , pp. 35-52
    • Suchentrunk, F.1    Hartl, G.B.2    Flux, J.E.C.3    Parkes, J.4    Haiden, A.5    Tapper, S.6
  • 65
    • 0034895317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Little allozyme and mtDNA variability in brown hares (Lepus europaeus) from New Zealand and Britain - a legacy of bottlenecks?
    • Suchentrunk F., Jaschke C., Haiden A. Little allozyme and mtDNA variability in brown hares (Lepus europaeus) from New Zealand and Britain - a legacy of bottlenecks?. Mamm. Biol. 2001, 66:48-59.
    • (2001) Mamm. Biol. , vol.66 , pp. 48-59
    • Suchentrunk, F.1    Jaschke, C.2    Haiden, A.3
  • 67
    • 0025255468 scopus 로고
    • Allelic genealogy under overdominant and frequency-dependent selection and polymorphism of major histocompatibility complex loci
    • Takahata N., Nei M. Allelic genealogy under overdominant and frequency-dependent selection and polymorphism of major histocompatibility complex loci. Genetics 1990, 124:967-978.
    • (1990) Genetics , vol.124 , pp. 967-978
    • Takahata, N.1    Nei, M.2
  • 68
    • 3142749747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of a new effective population size estimator based on approximate Bayesian computation
    • Tallmon D.A., Luikart G., Beaumont M.A. Comparative evaluation of a new effective population size estimator based on approximate Bayesian computation. Genetics 2004, 167:977-988.
    • (2004) Genetics , vol.167 , pp. 977-988
    • Tallmon, D.A.1    Luikart, G.2    Beaumont, M.A.3
  • 70
    • 0141644109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasite community structure within and across host populations of a marine pelagic fish: how repeatable is it?
    • Timi J.T., Poulin R. Parasite community structure within and across host populations of a marine pelagic fish: how repeatable is it?. Int. J. Parasitol. 2003, 33:1353-1362.
    • (2003) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.33 , pp. 1353-1362
    • Timi, J.T.1    Poulin, R.2
  • 72
    • 16344384882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expressed sequence tag-linked microsatellites as a source of gene-associated polymorphisms for detecting signatures of divergent selection in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.)
    • Vasemagi A., Nilsson J., Primmer C.R. Expressed sequence tag-linked microsatellites as a source of gene-associated polymorphisms for detecting signatures of divergent selection in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Mol. Biol. Evol. 2005, 22:1067-1076.
    • (2005) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.22 , pp. 1067-1076
    • Vasemagi, A.1    Nilsson, J.2    Primmer, C.R.3
  • 73
    • 0032055345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA class II antigens are associated with resistance or susceptibility to hepatosplenic disease in a Chinese population infected with Schistosoma japonicum
    • Waine G.J., Ross A.G.P., Williams G.M., Sleigh A.C., McManus D.P. HLA class II antigens are associated with resistance or susceptibility to hepatosplenic disease in a Chinese population infected with Schistosoma japonicum. Int. J. Parasitol. 1998, 28:537-542.
    • (1998) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.28 , pp. 537-542
    • Waine, G.J.1    Ross, A.G.P.2    Williams, G.M.3    Sleigh, A.C.4    McManus, D.P.5
  • 74
    • 0037280106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating effective population size and migration rates from genetic samples over space and time
    • Wang J.L., Whitlock M.C. Estimating effective population size and migration rates from genetic samples over space and time. Genetics 2003, 163:429-446.
    • (2003) Genetics , vol.163 , pp. 429-446
    • Wang, J.L.1    Whitlock, M.C.2
  • 75
    • 0024498122 scopus 로고
    • A generalized approach for estimating effective population size from temporal changes in allele frequency
    • Waples R.S. A generalized approach for estimating effective population size from temporal changes in allele frequency. Genetics 1989, 121:379-391.
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.121 , pp. 379-391
    • Waples, R.S.1
  • 77
    • 0021566877 scopus 로고
    • Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure
    • Weir B.S., Cockerham C.C. Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure. Evolution 1984, 38:1358-1370.
    • (1984) Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 1358-1370
    • Weir, B.S.1    Cockerham, C.C.2
  • 78
    • 2342560625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Between-year variation of MHC allele frequencies in great reed warblers: selection or drift?
    • Westerdahl H., Hansson B., Bensch S., Hasselquist D. Between-year variation of MHC allele frequencies in great reed warblers: selection or drift?. J. Evol. Biol. 2004, 17:485-492.
    • (2004) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 485-492
    • Westerdahl, H.1    Hansson, B.2    Bensch, S.3    Hasselquist, D.4
  • 79
    • 34247396543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious diseases in European brown hare (Lepus europaeus)
    • Wibbelt G., Fröhlich K. Infectious diseases in European brown hare (Lepus europaeus). Wildl. Biol. Pract. 2005, 1:86-93.
    • (2005) Wildl. Biol. Pract. , vol.1 , pp. 86-93
    • Wibbelt, G.1    Fröhlich, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.