Chimeric porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses reveal full function of genotype 1 envelope proteins in the backbone of genotype 2

Virology

Volumn 412, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 1-8

  Tian, Debin ^a   Zheng, Haihong ^a   Zhang, Rong ^a   Zhuang, Jinshan ^a   Yuan, Shishan ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION   (China)

Author keywords

Chimeric; Envelope proteins; Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus; Two genotypes

Indexed keywords

PROTEIN ORF2A; PROTEIN ORF2B; PROTEIN ORF3; PROTEIN ORF4; PROTEIN ORF5; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VIRUS ENVELOPE PROTEIN;

ARTERIVIRUS; ARTICLE; CHIMERA; CONTROLLED STUDY; GENE REPLICATION; GENETIC STABILITY; GENOTYPE; IN VITRO STUDY; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGENY; PROTEIN FUNCTION; PROTEIN STRUCTURE; VIRUS STRAIN;

ANIMALS; CELL LINE; GENES, VIRAL; GENOMIC INSTABILITY; GENOTYPE; PORCINE RESPIRATORY AND REPRODUCTIVE SYNDROME VIRUS; RECOMBINATION, GENETIC; RNA, VIRAL; SWINE; VIRAL ENVELOPE PROTEINS; VIRUS REPLICATION;

ANIMALIA; ARTERIVIRUS; PORCINE RESPIRATORY AND REPRODUCTIVE SYNDROME VIRUS; SUS;

EID: 79952537279     PISSN: 00426822     EISSN: 10960341     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2010.12.048     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Cavanagh D. Nidovirales: a new order comprising Coronaviridae and Arteriviridae. Arch. Virol. 1997, 142:629-633.
2. Conzelmann K.K., Visser N., Van Woensel P., Thiel H.J. Molecular characterization of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, a member of the arterivirus group. Virology 1993, 193:329-339.
3. Das P.B., Dinh P.X., Ansari I.H., de Lima M., Osorio F.A., Pattnaik A.K. The minor envelope glycoproteins GP2a and GP4 of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus interact with the receptor CD163. J. Virol. 2010, 84:1731-1740.
4. Dewey C., Charbonneau G., Carman S., Hamel A., Nayar G., Friendship R., Eernisse K., Swenson S. Lelystad-like strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) identified in Canadian swine. Can. Vet. J. 2000, 41:493-494.
5. Dobbe J.C., van der Meer Y., Spaan W.J., Snijder E.J. Construction of chimeric arteriviruses reveals that the ectodomain of the major glycoprotein is not the main determinant of equine arteritis virus tropism in cell culture. Virology 2001, 288:283-294.
6. Faaberg K.S., Even C., Palmer G.A., Plagemann P.G. Disulfide bonds between two envelope proteins of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus are essential for viral infectivity. J. Virol. 1995, 69:613-617.
7. Hanada K., Suzuki Y., Nakane T., Hirose O., Gojobori T. The origin and evolution of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses. Mol. Biol. Evol. 2005, 22:1024-1031.
8. Kim W.I., Yoon K.J. Molecular assessment of the role of envelope-associated structural proteins in cross neutralization among different PRRS viruses. Virus Genes 2008, 37:380-391.
9. Kroese M.V., Zevenhoven-Dobbe J.C., Bos-de Ruijter J.N., Peeters B.P., Meulenberg J.J., Cornelissen L.A., Snijder E.J. The nsp1alpha and nsp1 papain-like autoproteinases are essential for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus RNA synthesis. J. Gen. Virol. 2008, 89:494-499.
10. Lee C., Yoo D. The small envelope protein of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus possesses ion channel protein-like properties. Virology 2006, 355:30-43.
11. Li Y., Wang X., Jiang P., Wang X., Chen W., Wang X., Wang K. Genetic variation analysis of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus isolated in China from 2002 to 2007 based on ORF5. Vet. Microbiol. 2009, 138:150-155.
12. Lv J., Zhang J., Sun Z., Liu W., Yuan S. An infectious cDNA clone of a highly pathogenic porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus variant associated with porcine high fever syndrome. J. Gen. Virol. 2008, 89:2075-2079.
13. Meng X.J., Paul P.S., Morozov I., Halbur P.G. A nested set of six or seven subgenomic mRNAs is formed in cells infected with different isolates of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. J. Gen. Virol. 1996, 77:1265-1270.
14. Meulenberg J.J. PRRSV, the virus. Vet. Res. 2000, 31:11-21.
15. Meulenberg J.J., de Meijer E.J., Moormann R.J. Subgenomic RNAs of Lelystad virus contain a conserved leader-body junction sequence. J. Gen. Virol. 1993, 74:1697-1701.
16. Meulenberg J.J., Petersen-den Besten A., De Kluyver E.P., Moormann R.J., Schaaper W.M., Wensvoort G. Characterization of proteins encoded by ORFs 2 to 7 of Lelystad virus. Virology 1995, 206:155-163.
17. Nelsen C.J., Murtaugh M.P., Faaberg K.S. Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus comparison: divergent evolution on two continents. J. Virol. 1999, 73:270-280.
18. Oleksiewicz M.B., Botner A., Toft P., Grubbe T., Nielsen J., Kamstrup S., Storgaard T. Emergence of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus deletion mutants: correlation with the porcine antibody response to a hypervariable site in the ORF 3 structural glycoprotein. Virology 2000, 267:135-140.
19. Pasternak A.O., Spaan W.J., Snijder E.J. Nidovirus transcription: how to make sense. .?. J. Gen. Virol. 2006, 87:1403-1421.
20. Pasternak A.O., van den Born E., Spaan W.J., Snijder E.J. Sequence requirements for RNA strand transfer during nidovirus discontinuous subgenomic RNA synthesis. EMBO J. 2001, 20:7220-7228.
21. Ropp S.L., Wees C.E., Fang Y., Nelson E.A., Rossow K.D., Bien M., Arndt B., Preszler S., Steen P., Christopher-Hennings J., Collins J.E., Benfield D.A., Faaberg K.S. Characterization of emerging European-like porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus isolates in the United States. J. Virol. 2004, 78:3684-3703.
22. Snijder E.J., Dobbe J.C., Spaan W.J. Heterodimerization of the two major envelope proteins is essential for arterivirus infectivity. J. Virol. 2003, 77:97-104.
23. Snijder E.J., Meulenberg J.J. The molecular biology of arteriviruses. J. Gen. Virol. 1998, 79:961-979.
24. van Vugt J.J., Storgaard T., Oleksiewicz M.B., Botner A. High frequency RNA recombination in porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus occurs preferentially between parental sequences with high similarity. J. Gen. Virol. 2001, 82:2615-2620.
25. Verheije M.H., Welting T.J., Jansen H.T., Rottier P.J., Meulenberg J.J. Chimeric arteriviruses generated by swapping of the M protein ectodomain rule out a role of this domain in viral targeting. Virology 2002, 303:364-373.
26. Wang Y., Liang Y., Han J., Burkhart K.M., Vaughn E.M., Roof M.B., Faaberg K.S. Attenuation of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strain MN184 using chimeric construction with vaccine sequence. Virology 2008, 371:418-429.
27. Warrens A.N., Jones M.D., Lechler R.I. Splicing by overlap extension by PCR using asymmetric amplification: an improved technique for the generation of hybrid proteins of immunological interest. Gene 1997, 186:29-35.
28. Wieringa R., de Vries A.A., Rottier P.J. Formation of disulfide-linked complexes between the three minor envelope glycoproteins (GP2b, GP3, and GP4) of equine arteritis virus. J. Virol. 2003, 77:6216-6226.
29. Wissink E.H., Kroese M.V., van Wijk H.A., Rijsewijk F.A., Meulenberg J.J., Rottier P.J. Envelope protein requirements for the assembly of infectious virions of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. J. Virol. 2005, 79:12495-12506.
30. Wu W.H., Fang Y., Farwell R., Steffen-Bien M., Rowland R.R., Christopher-Hennings J., Nelson E.A. A 10-kDa structural protein of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus encoded by ORF2b. Virology 2001, 287:183-191.
31. Yu D., Lv J., Sun Z., Zheng H., Lu J., Yuan S. Reverse genetic manipulation of the overlapping coding regions for structural proteins of the type II porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. Virology 2009, 383:22-31.
32. Yuan S., Murtaugh M.P., Faaberg K.S. Heteroclite subgenomic RNAs are produced in porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection. Virology 2000, 275:158-169.
33. Yuan S., Nelsen C.J., Murtaugh M.P., Schmitt B.J., Faaberg K.S. Recombination between North American strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. Virus Res. 1999, 61:87-98.
34. Yuan S., Wei Z. Construction of infectious cDNA clones of PRRSV: separation of coding regions for nonstructural and structural proteins. Sci. China C Life Sci. 2008, 51:271-279.
35. Zheng H., Sun Z., Zhu X.Q., Long J., Lu J., Lv J., Yuan S. Recombinant PRRSV expressing porcine circovirus sequence reveals novel aspect of transcriptional control of porcine arterivirus. Virus Res. 2010, 148:8-16.