Emergence of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus deletion mutants: Correlation with the porcine antibody response to a hypervariable site in the ORF 3 structural glycoprotein

Virology

Volumn 267, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 135-140

  Oleksiewicz, M B ^a   Botner A ^a   Toft, P ^a   Grubbe, T ^a   Nielsen, J ^a   Kamstrup, S ^a   Storgaard, T ^a  

^a TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK   (Denmark)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIBODY RESPONSE; ARTERIVIRUS; ARTICLE; GENE LOCUS; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEQUENCE ANALYSIS; VIRUS GENE;

ANIMALIA; ARTERIVIRUS; DNA VIRUSES; PORCINE REPRODUCTIVE AND RESPIRATORY SYNDROME VIRUS; RNA VIRUSES; SUIDAE;

EID: 0034652398     PISSN: 00426822     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/viro.1999.0103     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Bøtner A., Nielsen J., Bille-Hansen V. Isolation of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus in a Danish swine herd and experimental infection of pregnant gilts with the virus. Vet. Microbiol. 40:1994;351-360.
2. Jellis C. L., Cradick T. J., Rennert P., Salinas P., Boyd J., Amirault T., Gray G. S. Defining critical residues in the epitope for a HIV-neutralizing monoclonal antibody using phage display and peptide array technologies. Gene. 137:1993;63-68.
3. Bonnycastle L. L. C., Mehroke J. S., Rashed M., Gong X., Scott J. K. Probing the basis of antibody reactivity with a panel of constrained peptide libraries displayed by filamentous phage. J. Mol. Biol. 258:1996;747-762.
4. Keller P. M., Arnold B. A., Shaw A. R., Tolman R. L., van Middlesworth F., Bondy S., Rusiecki V. K., Koenig S., Zolla-Pazner S., Conard P., Emini E. A., Conley A. J. Identification of HIV vaccine candidate peptides by screening random phage epitope libraries. Virology. 193:1993;709-716.
5. Cortese R., Felici F., Galfré G., Luzzago A., Monaci P., Nicosia A. Epitope discovery using peptide libraries displayed on phage. TIBTECH. 12:1994;262-267.
6. Sørensen K. J., Strandbygaard B., Bøtner A., Madsen E. S., Nielsen J., Have P. Blocking ELISA's for the distinction between antibodies against European and American strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus. Vet. Microbiol. 60:1998;169-177.
7. Katz J. B., Schafer A. L., Eernisse K., Landgraf J. G. N. E. A. Antigenic differences between European and American isolates of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) are encoded by the carboxyterminal portion of viral open reading frame 3. Vet. Microbiol. 44:1995;65-76.
8. Drew T., Lowings J. P., Yapp F. Variation in open reading frames 3, 4 and 7 among porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome isolates in the UK. Vet. Microbiol. 55:1997;209-221.
9. Van Nieeuwstadt A. P., Meulenberg J. J., Van Essen-Zandbergen A., Petersen-den B. A., Bende R. J., Moormann R. J., Wensvoort G. Proteins encoded by open reading frames 3 and 4 of the genome of Lelystad virus (Arteriviridae) are structural proteins of the virion. J. Virol. 70:1996;4767-4772.
10. Mardassi H., Gonin P., Gagnon C. A., Massie B., Dea S. A subset of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus GP3 glycoprotein is released into the culture medium of cells as a non-virion-associated and membrane-free (Soluble) form. J. Virol. 72:1998;6298-6306.
11. Meulenberg J. J. M., Bos-de Ruijter J. N. A., Van de Graaf R., Wensvoort G., Moormann R. J. M. Infectious transcripts from cloned genome-length cDNA of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. J. Virol. 72:1998;380-387.
12. Yang Z., Nielsen R. Synonymous and nonsynonymous rate variation in nuclear genes of mammals. J. Mol. Evol. 46:1998;409-418.
13. Durand J. P., Climent I., Sarraseca J., Urinza A., Cortes E., Vela C., Casal I. Baculovirus expression of proteins of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strain Olot/91. Involvement of ORF3 and ORF5 proteins in protection. Virus Genes. 14:1997;19-29.
14. Meulenberg J. J. M., Van Nieuwstadt A. P., Van Essen-Zandbergen A., Langeveld J. P. M. Posttranslational processing and identification of a neutralization domain of the GP4 protein encoded by ORF4 of Lelystadt virus. J. Virol. 71:1997;6061-6067.
15. Hedges J. F., Balasuriya U. B. R., Timoney P. J., McCollum W. H., MacLachlan N. J. Genetic divergence with emergence of novel phenotypic variants of equine arteritis virus during persistent infection. J. Virol. 73:1999;3672-3681.
16. Snijder E. J., Meulenberg J. J. M. The molecular biology of arteriviruses. J. Gen. Virol. 79:1998;961-979.
17. Hopp T. P., Woods K. R. Prediction of protein antigenic determinants from amino acid sequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 78:1981;3824-3828.
18. Nielsen H., Engelbrecht J., Brunak S., von Heijne G. Identification of prokaryotic and eukaryotic signal peptides and prediction of their cleavage sites. Protein Eng. 10:1997;1-6.
19. Yang Z., Goldman N., Friday A. Comparison of models for nucleotide substitution used in maximum-likelihood phylogenetic estimation. Mol. Biol. Evol. 11:1994;316-324.
20. Strimmer K., von Haeseler A. Quartet-puzzling: A quartet maximum-likelihood method for reconstructing tree topologies. Mol. Biol. Evol. 13:1996;964-969.