-
1
-
-
0035883897
-
Rheumatoid arthritis
-
Lee DM, Weinblatt ME. Rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet. 2001;358: 903-911.
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.358
, pp. 903-911
-
-
Lee, D.M.1
Weinblatt, M.E.2
-
3
-
-
84861808622
-
Epidemiology and genetics of rheumatoid arthritis
-
Silman AJ, Pearson JE. Epidemiology and genetics of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Res. 2002;4 Suppl 3:S265-S272.
-
(2002)
Arthritis Res
, vol.4
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
-
-
Silman, A.J.1
Pearson, J.E.2
-
4
-
-
79959805280
-
-
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Rheumatoid Arthritis, Available at, Accessed July 16
-
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Rheumatoid Arthritis. National clinical guideline for management and treatment in adults. Available at: http://www.nice.org.uk/cg79. Accessed July 16, 2010.
-
(2010)
National Clinical Guideline For Management and Treatment In Adults
-
-
-
5
-
-
45349090538
-
American College of Rheumatology 2008 recommendations for the use of nonbiologic and biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in rheumatoid arthritis
-
Saag KG, Teng GG, Patkar NM, et al. American College of Rheumatology 2008 recommendations for the use of nonbiologic and biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;59:762-784.
-
(2008)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.59
, pp. 762-784
-
-
Saag, K.G.1
Teng, G.G.2
Patkar, N.M.3
-
6
-
-
65249108129
-
Guidelines for initiation of anti-tumour necrosis factor therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: Similarities and differences across Europe
-
Emery P, van Vollenhoven R, Ostergaard M, et al. Guidelines for initiation of anti-tumour necrosis factor therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: Similarities and differences across Europe. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009;68: 456-459.
-
(2009)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.68
, pp. 456-459
-
-
Emery, P.1
van Vollenhoven, R.2
Ostergaard, M.3
-
7
-
-
0027136189
-
Soluble interleukin-6 receptor triggers osteoclast formation by interleukin 6
-
U S A
-
Tamura T, Udagawa N, Takahashi N, et al. Soluble interleukin-6 receptor triggers osteoclast formation by interleukin 6. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993;90:11924-11928.
-
(1993)
Proc Natl Acad Sci
, vol.90
, pp. 11924-11928
-
-
Tamura, T.1
Udagawa, N.2
Takahashi, N.3
-
8
-
-
0027305079
-
Interleukin- 6 in synovial fluid is closely associated with chronic synovitis in rheumatoid arthritis
-
Sack U, Kinne RW, Marx T, Heppt P, Bender S, Emmrich F. Interleukin- 6 in synovial fluid is closely associated with chronic synovitis in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatol Int. 1993;13:45-51.
-
(1993)
Rheumatol Int
, vol.13
, pp. 45-51
-
-
Sack, U.1
Kinne, R.W.2
Marx, T.3
Heppt, P.4
Bender, S.5
Emmrich, F.6
-
9
-
-
77953706155
-
Current evidence for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: A systematic literature review informing the EULAR recommendations for the management of rheumatoid arthritis
-
Gaujoux-Viala C, Smolen JS, Landewe R, et al. Current evidence for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: A systematic literature review informing the EULAR recommendations for the management of rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010;69:1004-1009.
-
(2010)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.69
, pp. 1004-1009
-
-
Gaujoux-Viala, C.1
Smolen, J.S.2
Landewe, R.3
-
10
-
-
77952467678
-
Methotrexate monotherapy versus methotrexate combination therapy with non- biologic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs for rheumatoid arthritis
-
CD008495
-
Katchamart W, Trudeau J, Phumethum V, Bombardier C. Methotrexate monotherapy versus methotrexate combination therapy with non- biologic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs for rheumatoid arthritis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;4:CD008495.
-
(2010)
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
, vol.4
-
-
Katchamart, W.1
Trudeau, J.2
Phumethum, V.3
Bombardier, C.4
-
11
-
-
67549142546
-
Efficacy and toxicity of methotrexate (MTX) monotherapy versus MTX combination therapy with non-biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in rheumatoid arthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
-
Katchamart W, Trudeau J, Phumethum V, Bombardier C. Efficacy and toxicity of methotrexate (MTX) monotherapy versus MTX combination therapy with non-biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in rheumatoid arthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009;68:1105-1112.
-
(2009)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.68
, pp. 1105-1112
-
-
Katchamart, W.1
Trudeau, J.2
Phumethum, V.3
Bombardier, C.4
-
12
-
-
27744466694
-
Low-dose prednisolone in addition to the initial diseasemodifying antirheumatic drug in patients with early active rheumatoid arthritis reduces joint destruction and increases the remission rate: A two-year randomized trial
-
Svensson B, Boonen A, Albertsson K, van der Heijde D, Keller C, Hafstrom I. Low-dose prednisolone in addition to the initial diseasemodifying antirheumatic drug in patients with early active rheumatoid arthritis reduces joint destruction and increases the remission rate: A two-year randomized trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2005;52:3360-3370.
-
(2005)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.52
, pp. 3360-3370
-
-
Svensson, B.1
Boonen, A.2
Albertsson, K.3
van der Heijde, D.4
Keller, C.5
Hafstrom, I.6
-
13
-
-
0029053188
-
The effect of glucocorticoids on joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. The Arthritis and Rheumatism Council Low-Dose Glucocorticoid Study Group
-
Kirwan JR. The effect of glucocorticoids on joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. The Arthritis and Rheumatism Council Low-Dose Glucocorticoid Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1995;333:142-146.
-
(1995)
N Engl J Med
, vol.333
, pp. 142-146
-
-
Kirwan, J.R.1
-
14
-
-
31044442965
-
The PREMIER study: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind clinical trial of combination therapy with adalimumab plus methotrexate versus methotrexate alone or adalimumab alone in patients with early, aggressive rheumatoid arthritis who had not had previous methotrexate treatment
-
Breedveld FC, Weisman MH, Kavanaugh AF, et al. The PREMIER study: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind clinical trial of combination therapy with adalimumab plus methotrexate versus methotrexate alone or adalimumab alone in patients with early, aggressive rheumatoid arthritis who had not had previous methotrexate treatment. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;54:26-37.
-
(2006)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.54
, pp. 26-37
-
-
Breedveld, F.C.1
Weisman, M.H.2
Kavanaugh, A.F.3
-
15
-
-
48149100741
-
Comparison of methotrexate monotherapy with a combination of methotrexate and etanercept in active, early, moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (COMET): A randomised, double-blind, parallel treatment trial
-
Emery P, Breedveld FC, Hall S, et al. Comparison of methotrexate monotherapy with a combination of methotrexate and etanercept in active, early, moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (COMET): A randomised, double-blind, parallel treatment trial. Lancet. 2008;372: 375-382.
-
(2008)
Lancet
, vol.372
, pp. 375-382
-
-
Emery, P.1
Breedveld, F.C.2
Hall, S.3
-
16
-
-
78049509056
-
Early combination diseasemodifying antirheumatic drug therapy and tight disease control improve long-term radiologic outcome in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: The 11-year results of the Finnish Rheumatoid Arthritis Combination Therapy trial
-
Rantalaiho V, Korpela M, Laasonen L, et al. Early combination diseasemodifying antirheumatic drug therapy and tight disease control improve long-term radiologic outcome in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: The 11-year results of the Finnish Rheumatoid Arthritis Combination Therapy trial. Arthritis Res Ther. 2010;12:R122.
-
(2010)
Arthritis Res Ther
, vol.12
-
-
Rantalaiho, V.1
Korpela, M.2
Laasonen, L.3
-
17
-
-
70450219427
-
Cost-effectiveness of biologics as first-line treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: Case closed
-
Boers M. Cost-effectiveness of biologics as first-line treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: Case closed? Ann Intern Med. 2009;151:668-669.
-
(2009)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.151
, pp. 668-669
-
-
Boers, M.1
-
18
-
-
79959795372
-
-
US Food and Drug Administration. Website. Available at, Accessed July, 21
-
US Food and Drug Administration. Website. Available at: http://www.fda.gov. Accessed July 21, 2010.
-
(2010)
-
-
-
19
-
-
79959800370
-
-
European Commission. Website. Available at, Accessed July 21
-
European Commission. Website. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/index_en.htm. Accessed July 21, 2010.
-
(2010)
-
-
-
20
-
-
0033524159
-
Infliximab (chimeric anti- tumour necrosis factor alpha monoclonal antibody) versus placebo in rheumatoid arthritis patients receiving concomitant methotrexate: A randomised Phase III trial. ATTRACT Study Group
-
Maini R, St. Clair EW, Breedveld F, et al. Infliximab (chimeric anti- tumour necrosis factor alpha monoclonal antibody) versus placebo in rheumatoid arthritis patients receiving concomitant methotrexate: A randomised Phase III trial. ATTRACT Study Group. Lancet. 1999; 354:1932-1939.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.354
, pp. 1932-1939
-
-
Maini, R.1
Clair, E.W.2
Breedveld, F.3
-
21
-
-
1542315885
-
Etanercept versus etanercept plus methotrexate: A registry-based study suggesting that the combination is clinically more efficacious
-
van Vollenhoven RF, Ernestam S, Harju A, Bratt J, Klareskog L. Etanercept versus etanercept plus methotrexate: A registry-based study suggesting that the combination is clinically more efficacious. Arthritis Res Ther. 2003;5:R347-R351.
-
(2003)
Arthritis Res Ther
, vol.5
-
-
van Vollenhoven, R.F.1
Ernestam, S.2
Harju, A.3
Bratt, J.4
Klareskog, L.5
-
22
-
-
0037231533
-
Adalimumab, a fully human anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha monoclonal antibody, for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in patients taking concomitant methotrexate: The ARMADA trial
-
Weinblatt ME, Keystone EC, Furst DE, et al. Adalimumab, a fully human anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha monoclonal antibody, for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in patients taking concomitant methotrexate: The ARMADA trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2003;48:35-45.
-
(2003)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.48
, pp. 35-45
-
-
Weinblatt, M.E.1
Keystone, E.C.2
Furst, D.E.3
-
23
-
-
0036274944
-
Etanercept versus methotrexate in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: Two-year radiographic and clinical outcomes
-
Genovese MC, Bathon JM, Martin RW, et al. Etanercept versus methotrexate in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: Two-year radiographic and clinical outcomes. Arthritis Rheum. 2002;46: 1443-1450.
-
(2002)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.46
, pp. 1443-1450
-
-
Genovese, M.C.1
Bathon, J.M.2
Martin, R.W.3
-
24
-
-
0034735842
-
Infliximab and methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Trial in Rheumatoid Arthritis with Concomitant Therapy Study Group
-
Lipsky PE, van der Heijde DM, St Clair EW, et al. Infliximab and methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Trial in Rheumatoid Arthritis with Concomitant Therapy Study Group. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:1594-1602.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 1594-1602
-
-
Lipsky, P.E.1
van der Heijde, D.M.2
Clair, E.W.3
-
25
-
-
8444239359
-
Combination of infliximab and methotrexate therapy for early rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized, controlled trial
-
St. Clair EW, van der Heijde DM, Smolen JS, et al. Combination of infliximab and methotrexate therapy for early rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized, controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2004;50: 3432-3443.
-
(2004)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.50
, pp. 3432-3443
-
-
Clair, E.W.1
van der Heijde, D.M.2
Smolen, J.S.3
-
26
-
-
2342658406
-
Radiographic, clinical, and functional outcomes of treatment with adalimumab (a human anti-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibody) in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis receiving concomitant methotrexate therapy: A randomized, placebo-controlled, 52-week trial
-
Keystone EC, Kavanaugh AF, Sharp JT, et al. Radiographic, clinical, and functional outcomes of treatment with adalimumab (a human anti-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibody) in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis receiving concomitant methotrexate therapy: A randomized, placebo-controlled, 52-week trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2004;50:1400-1411.
-
(2004)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.50
, pp. 1400-1411
-
-
Keystone, E.C.1
Kavanaugh, A.F.2
Sharp, J.T.3
-
27
-
-
77955606347
-
Comparison of different biologic agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis after failure of the first biologic therapy
-
Strehblow C, Haberhauer G, Fasching P. Comparison of different biologic agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis after failure of the first biologic therapy. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2010;160:225-229.
-
(2010)
Wien Med Wochenschr
, vol.160
, pp. 225-229
-
-
Strehblow, C.1
Haberhauer, G.2
Fasching, P.3
-
28
-
-
0345490890
-
Treatment with infliximab (Remicade) when etanercept (Enbrel) has failed or vice versa: Data from the STURE registry showing that switching tumour necrosis factor alpha blockers can make sense
-
van Vollenhoven R, Harju A, Brannemark S, Klareskog L. Treatment with infliximab (Remicade) when etanercept (Enbrel) has failed or vice versa: Data from the STURE registry showing that switching tumour necrosis factor alpha blockers can make sense. Ann Rheum Dis. 2003;62:1195-1198.
-
(2003)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.62
, pp. 1195-1198
-
-
van Vollenhoven, R.1
Harju, A.2
Brannemark, S.3
Klareskog, L.4
-
29
-
-
33846239331
-
Outcomes after switching from one anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha agent to a second anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha agent in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: Results from a large UK national cohort study
-
Hyrich KL, Lunt M, Watson KD, Symmons DP, Silman AJ. Outcomes after switching from one anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha agent to a second anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha agent in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: Results from a large UK national cohort study. Arthritis Rheum. 2007;56:13-20.
-
(2007)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.56
, pp. 13-20
-
-
Hyrich, K.L.1
Lunt, M.2
Watson, K.D.3
Symmons, D.P.4
Silman, A.J.5
-
30
-
-
55849112632
-
Certolizumab pegol plus methotrexate is significantly more effective than placebo plus methotrexate in active rheumatoid arthritis: Findings of a fifty-two-week, Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study
-
Keystone E, Heijde D, Mason D Jr, et al. Certolizumab pegol plus methotrexate is significantly more effective than placebo plus methotrexate in active rheumatoid arthritis: Findings of a fifty-two-week, Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;58:3319-3329.
-
(2008)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.58
, pp. 3319-3329
-
-
Keystone, E.1
Heijde, D.2
Mason Jr, D.3
-
31
-
-
67449123606
-
Efficacy and safety of certolizumab pegol monotherapy every 4 weeks in patients with rheumatoid arthritis failing previous disease-modifying antirheumatic therapy: The FAST4 WARD study
-
Fleischmann R, Vencovsky J, van Vollenhoven RF, et al. Efficacy and safety of certolizumab pegol monotherapy every 4 weeks in patients with rheumatoid arthritis failing previous disease-modifying antirheumatic therapy: The FAST4 WARD study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009;68:805-811.
-
(2009)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.68
, pp. 805-811
-
-
Fleischmann, R.1
Vencovsky, J.2
van Vollenhoven, R.F.3
-
32
-
-
67449124634
-
Eff icacy and safety of certolizumab pegol plus methotrexate in active rheumatoid arthritis: The RAPID 2 study. A randomised controlled trial
-
Smolen J, Landewe RB, Mease P, et al. Eff icacy and safety of certolizumab pegol plus methotrexate in active rheumatoid arthritis: The RAPID 2 study. A randomised controlled trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009;68:797-804.
-
(2009)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.68
, pp. 797-804
-
-
Smolen, J.1
Landewe, R.B.2
Mease, P.3
-
33
-
-
67650379733
-
Golimumab in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis after treatment with tumour necrosis factor alpha inhibitors (GO-AFTER study): A multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial
-
Smolen JS, Kay J, Doyle MK, et al. Golimumab in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis after treatment with tumour necrosis factor alpha inhibitors (GO-AFTER study): A multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial. Lancet. 2009;374:210-221.
-
(2009)
Lancet
, vol.374
, pp. 210-221
-
-
Smolen, J.S.1
Kay, J.2
Doyle, M.K.3
-
34
-
-
33645806121
-
Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis patients with abatacept and methotrexate significantly improved healthrelated quality of life
-
Emery P, Kosinski M, Li T, et al. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis patients with abatacept and methotrexate significantly improved healthrelated quality of life. J Rheumatol. 2006;33:681-689.
-
(2006)
J Rheumatol
, vol.33
, pp. 681-689
-
-
Emery, P.1
Kosinski, M.2
Li, T.3
-
35
-
-
33745291091
-
Effects of abatacept in patients with methotrexate-resistant active rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized trial
-
Kremer JM, Genant HK, Moreland LW, et al. Effects of abatacept in patients with methotrexate-resistant active rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2006;144:865-876.
-
(2006)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.144
, pp. 865-876
-
-
Kremer, J.M.1
Genant, H.K.2
Moreland, L.W.3
-
36
-
-
24944498854
-
Abatacept for rheumatoid arthritis refractory to tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibition
-
Genovese MC, Becker JC, Schiff M, et al. Abatacept for rheumatoid arthritis refractory to tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibition. N Engl J Med. 2005;353:1114-1123.
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 1114-1123
-
-
Genovese, M.C.1
Becker, J.C.2
Schiff, M.3
-
37
-
-
33746961890
-
Rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis refractory to anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy: Results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial evaluating primary efficacy and safety at twenty-four weeks
-
Cohen SB, Emery P, Greenwald MW, et al. Rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis refractory to anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy: Results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial evaluating primary efficacy and safety at twenty-four weeks. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;54:2793-2806.
-
(2006)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.54
, pp. 2793-2806
-
-
Cohen, S.B.1
Emery, P.2
Greenwald, M.W.3
-
38
-
-
0037389680
-
Anakinra, a recombinant human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (r-metHuIL-1ra), in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A large, international, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial
-
Fleischmann RM, Schechtman J, Bennett R, et al. Anakinra, a recombinant human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (r-metHuIL-1ra), in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A large, international, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2003;48:927-934.
-
(2003)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.48
, pp. 927-934
-
-
Fleischmann, R.M.1
Schechtman, J.2
Bennett, R.3
-
39
-
-
77953547828
-
Efficacy and safety of anakinra for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: An update of the Oregon Drug Effectiveness Review Project
-
Thaler K, Chandiramani DV, Hansen RA, Gartlehner G. Efficacy and safety of anakinra for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: An update of the Oregon Drug Effectiveness Review Project. Biologics. 2009;3: 485-498.
-
(2009)
Biologics
, vol.3
, pp. 485-498
-
-
Thaler, K.1
Chandiramani, D.V.2
Hansen, R.A.3
Gartlehner, G.4
-
40
-
-
70350531479
-
Prospective new biological therapies for rheumatoid arthritis
-
Senolt L, Vencovsky J, Pavelka K, Ospelt C, Gay S. Prospective new biological therapies for rheumatoid arthritis. Autoimmun Rev. 2009;9: 102-107.
-
(2009)
Autoimmun Rev
, vol.9
, pp. 102-107
-
-
Senolt, L.1
Vencovsky, J.2
Pavelka, K.3
Ospelt, C.4
Gay, S.5
-
41
-
-
58849156486
-
Canakinumab, a fully-human mAb against IL-1beta for the potential treatment of inflammatory disorders
-
Church LD, McDermott MF. Canakinumab, a fully-human mAb against IL-1beta for the potential treatment of inflammatory disorders. Curr Opin Mol Ther. 2009;11:81-89.
-
(2009)
Curr Opin Mol Ther
, vol.11
, pp. 81-89
-
-
Church, L.D.1
McDermott, M.F.2
-
42
-
-
25444519432
-
Targeting interleukin- 15 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A proof-of-concept study
-
Baslund B, Tvede N, Danneskiold-Samsoe B, et al. Targeting interleukin- 15 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A proof-of-concept study. Arthritis Rheum. 2005;52:2686-2692.
-
(2005)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.52
, pp. 2686-2692
-
-
Baslund, B.1
Tvede, N.2
Danneskiold-Samsoe, B.3
-
43
-
-
66149105578
-
Combined blockade of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor and interleukin 17 pathways potently suppresses chronic destructive arthritis in a tumour necrosis factor alpha-independent mouse model
-
Plater-Zyberk C, Joosten LA, Helsen MM, Koenders MI, Baeuerle PA, van den Berg WB. Combined blockade of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor and interleukin 17 pathways potently suppresses chronic destructive arthritis in a tumour necrosis factor alpha-independent mouse model. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009;68:721-728.
-
(2009)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.68
, pp. 721-728
-
-
Plater-Zyberk, C.1
Joosten, L.A.2
Helsen, M.M.3
Koenders, M.I.4
Baeuerle, P.A.5
van den Berg, W.B.6
-
44
-
-
43449111187
-
Efficacy and safety of ustekinumab, a human interleukin-12/23 monoclonal antibody, in patients with psoriasis: 76-week results from a randomised, doubleblind, placebo- controlled trial (PHOENIX 1)
-
Leonardi CL, Kimball AB, Papp KA, et al. Efficacy and safety of ustekinumab, a human interleukin-12/23 monoclonal antibody, in patients with psoriasis: 76-week results from a randomised, doubleblind, placebo- controlled trial (PHOENIX 1). Lancet. 2008;371: 1665-1674.
-
(2008)
Lancet
, vol.371
, pp. 1665-1674
-
-
Leonardi, C.L.1
Kimball, A.B.2
Papp, K.A.3
-
45
-
-
36448931232
-
IL-23 induces human osteoclastogenesis via IL-17 in vitro, and anti-IL-23 antibody attenuates collagen-induced arthritis in rats
-
Yago T, Nanke Y, Kawamoto M, et al. IL-23 induces human osteoclastogenesis via IL-17 in vitro, and anti-IL-23 antibody attenuates collagen-induced arthritis in rats. Arthritis Res Ther. 2007;9:R96.
-
(2007)
Arthritis Res Ther
, vol.9
-
-
Yago, T.1
Nanke, Y.2
Kawamoto, M.3
-
46
-
-
38149114077
-
Atacicept in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: Results of a multicenter, Phase Ib, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalating, single-and repeated-dose study
-
Tak PP, Thurlings RM, Rossier C, et al. Atacicept in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: Results of a multicenter, Phase Ib, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalating, single-and repeated-dose study. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;58:61-72.
-
(2008)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.58
, pp. 61-72
-
-
Tak, P.P.1
Thurlings, R.M.2
Rossier, C.3
-
47
-
-
51849148443
-
Ocrelizumab, a humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, in the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A phase I/II randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study
-
Genovese MC, Kaine JL, Lowenstein MB, et al. Ocrelizumab, a humanized anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, in the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A phase I/II randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;58: 2652-2661.
-
(2008)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.58
, pp. 2652-2661
-
-
Genovese, M.C.1
Kaine, J.L.2
Lowenstein, M.B.3
-
48
-
-
44849134493
-
Ofatumumab, a human monoclonal antibody for lymphoid malignancies and autoimmune disorders
-
Robak T. Ofatumumab, a human monoclonal antibody for lymphoid malignancies and autoimmune disorders. Curr Opin Mol Ther. 2008;10: 294-309.
-
(2008)
Curr Opin Mol Ther
, vol.10
, pp. 294-309
-
-
Robak, T.1
-
49
-
-
67650093218
-
The safety and efficacy of a JAK inhibitor in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: Results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled phase IIa trial of three dosage levels of CP-690,550 versus placebo
-
Kremer JM, Bloom BJ, Breedveld FC, et al. The safety and efficacy of a JAK inhibitor in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: Results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled phase IIa trial of three dosage levels of CP-690,550 versus placebo. Arthritis Rheum. 2009;60: 1895-1905.
-
(2009)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.60
, pp. 1895-1905
-
-
Kremer, J.M.1
Bloom, B.J.2
Breedveld, F.C.3
-
50
-
-
55849114400
-
Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with a Syk kinase inhibitor: A twelve-week, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
-
Weinblatt ME, Kavanaugh A, Burgos-Vargas R, et al. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with a Syk kinase inhibitor: A twelve-week, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;58: 3309-3318.
-
(2008)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.58
, pp. 3309-3318
-
-
Weinblatt, M.E.1
Kavanaugh, A.2
Burgos-Vargas, R.3
-
51
-
-
43949139580
-
Denosumab treatment effects on structural damage, bone mineral density, and bone turnover in rheumatoid arthritis: A twelve-month, multicenter, randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, phase II clinical trial
-
Cohen SB, Dore RK, Lane NE, et al. Denosumab treatment effects on structural damage, bone mineral density, and bone turnover in rheumatoid arthritis: A twelve-month, multicenter, randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, phase II clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;58:1299-1309.
-
(2008)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.58
, pp. 1299-1309
-
-
Cohen, S.B.1
Dore, R.K.2
Lane, N.E.3
-
52
-
-
79959785130
-
-
® Prescribing Information. Available at, Accessed July 1
-
® Prescribing Information. Available at: http://www.gene.com/gene/products/information/actemra/pdf/pi.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2010.
-
(2010)
-
-
-
53
-
-
0025087855
-
Interleukin 6 and its receptor in the immune response and hematopoiesis
-
Hirano T, Taga T, Matsuda T, et al. Interleukin 6 and its receptor in the immune response and hematopoiesis. Int J Cell Cloning. 1990; 8 Suppl 1:155-166.
-
(1990)
Int J Cell Cloning
, Issue.8 SUPPL. 1
, pp. 155-166
-
-
Hirano, T.1
Taga, T.2
Matsuda, T.3
-
54
-
-
34447300492
-
Study of active controlled monotherapy used for rheumatoid arthritis, an IL-6 inhibitor (SAMURAI): Evidence of clinical and radiographic benefit from an x ray reader-blinded randomised controlled trial of tocilizumab
-
Nishimoto N, Hashimoto J, Miyasaka N, et al. Study of active controlled monotherapy used for rheumatoid arthritis, an IL-6 inhibitor (SAMURAI): Evidence of clinical and radiographic benefit from an x ray reader-blinded randomised controlled trial of tocilizumab. Ann Rheum Dis. 2007;66:1162-1167.
-
(2007)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.66
, pp. 1162-1167
-
-
Nishimoto, N.1
Hashimoto, J.2
Miyasaka, N.3
-
55
-
-
60149105639
-
Study of active controlled tocilizumab monotherapy for rheumatoid arthritis patients with an inadequate response to methotrexate (SATORI): Significant reduction in disease activity and serum vascular endothelial growth factor by IL-6 receptor inhibition therapy
-
Nishimoto N, Miyasaka N, Yamamoto K, et al. Study of active controlled tocilizumab monotherapy for rheumatoid arthritis patients with an inadequate response to methotrexate (SATORI): Significant reduction in disease activity and serum vascular endothelial growth factor by IL-6 receptor inhibition therapy. Mod Rheumatol. 2009;19: 12-19.
-
(2009)
Mod Rheumatol
, vol.19
, pp. 12-19
-
-
Nishimoto, N.1
Miyasaka, N.2
Yamamoto, K.3
-
56
-
-
73449118587
-
Comparison of tocilizumab monotherapy versus methotrexate monotherapy in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis: The AMBITION study
-
Jones G, Sebba A, Gu J, et al. Comparison of tocilizumab monotherapy versus methotrexate monotherapy in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis: The AMBITION study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010;69:88-96.
-
(2010)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.69
, pp. 88-96
-
-
Jones, G.1
Sebba, A.2
Gu, J.3
-
57
-
-
40749114497
-
Effect of interleukin-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (OPTION study): A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial
-
Smolen JS, Beaulieu A, Rubbert-Roth A, et al. Effect of interleukin-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (OPTION study): A double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial. Lancet. 2008;371:987-997.
-
(2008)
Lancet
, vol.371
, pp. 987-997
-
-
Smolen, J.S.1
Beaulieu, A.2
Rubbert-Roth, A.3
-
58
-
-
52149099504
-
IL-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab improves treatment outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis refractory to anti-tumour necrosis factor biologicals: Results from a 24-week multicentre randomised placebo-controlled trial
-
Emery P, Keystone E, Tony HP, et al. IL-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab improves treatment outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis refractory to anti-tumour necrosis factor biologicals: Results from a 24-week multicentre randomised placebo-controlled trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2008;67:1516-1523.
-
(2008)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.67
, pp. 1516-1523
-
-
Emery, P.1
Keystone, E.2
Tony, H.P.3
-
59
-
-
54949150604
-
Interleukin-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab reduces disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis with inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: The tocilizumab in combination with traditional disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy study
-
Genovese MC, McKay JD, Nasonov EL, et al. Interleukin-6 receptor inhibition with tocilizumab reduces disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis with inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: The tocilizumab in combination with traditional disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy study. Arthritis Rheum. 2008;58:2968-2980.
-
(2008)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.58
, pp. 2968-2980
-
-
Genovese, M.C.1
McKay, J.D.2
Nasonov, E.L.3
-
60
-
-
0036899812
-
Therapeutic benefit of blocking interleukin-6 activity with an anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody in rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation trial
-
Choy EH, Isenberg DA, Garrood T, et al. Therapeutic benefit of blocking interleukin-6 activity with an anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody in rheumatoid arthritis: A randomized, doubleblind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2002; 46:3143-3150.
-
(2002)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.46
, pp. 3143-3150
-
-
Choy, E.H.1
Isenberg, D.A.2
Garrood, T.3
-
61
-
-
2642558925
-
Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with humanized anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody: A multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
-
Nishimoto N, Yoshizaki K, Miyasaka N, et al. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with humanized anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody: A multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2004; 50:1761-1769.
-
(2004)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.50
, pp. 1761-1769
-
-
Nishimoto, N.1
Yoshizaki, K.2
Miyasaka, N.3
-
62
-
-
33749363027
-
Double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial of the interleukin-6 receptor antagonist, tocilizumab, in European patients with rheumatoid arthritis who had an incomplete response to methotrexate
-
Maini RN, Taylor PC, Szechinski J, et al. Double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial of the interleukin-6 receptor antagonist, tocilizumab, in European patients with rheumatoid arthritis who had an incomplete response to methotrexate. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;54: 2817-2829.
-
(2006)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.54
, pp. 2817-2829
-
-
Maini, R.N.1
Taylor, P.C.2
Szechinski, J.3
-
63
-
-
70349402169
-
Long-term safety and efficacy of tocilizumab, an anti- IL-6 receptor monoclonal antibody, in monotherapy, in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (the STREAM study): Evidence of safety and efficacy in a 5-year extension study
-
Nishimoto N, Miyasaka N, Yamamoto K, Kawai S, Takeuchi T, Azuma J. Long-term safety and efficacy of tocilizumab, an anti- IL-6 receptor monoclonal antibody, in monotherapy, in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (the STREAM study): Evidence of safety and efficacy in a 5-year extension study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009;68: 1580-1584.
-
(2009)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.68
, pp. 1580-1584
-
-
Nishimoto, N.1
Miyasaka, N.2
Yamamoto, K.3
Kawai, S.4
Takeuchi, T.5
Azuma, J.6
-
65
-
-
0029044362
-
American College of Rheumatology. Preliminary definition of improvement in rheumatoid arthritis
-
Felson DT, Anderson JJ, Boers M, et al. American College of Rheumatology. Preliminary definition of improvement in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1995;38:727-735.
-
(1995)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.38
, pp. 727-735
-
-
Felson, D.T.1
Anderson, J.J.2
Boers, M.3
-
66
-
-
0028815803
-
Modified disease activity scores that include twenty-eight-joint counts. Development and validation in a prospective longitudinal study of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
-
Prevoo ML, van't Hof MA, Kuper HH, van Leeuwen MA, van de Putte LB, van Riel PL. Modified disease activity scores that include twenty-eight-joint counts. Development and validation in a prospective longitudinal study of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1995;38:44-48.
-
(1995)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.38
, pp. 44-48
-
-
Prevoo, M.L.1
Hof van't, M.A.2
Kuper, H.H.3
van Leeuwen, M.A.4
van de Putte, L.B.5
van Riel, P.L.6
-
67
-
-
0037229712
-
The Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire: A review of its history, issues, progress, and documentation
-
Bruce B, Fries JF. The Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire: A review of its history, issues, progress, and documentation. J Rheumatol. 2003;30:167-178.
-
(2003)
J Rheumatol
, vol.30
, pp. 167-178
-
-
Bruce, B.1
Fries, J.F.2
-
68
-
-
33644790320
-
The Disease Activity Score and the EULAR response criteria
-
Fransen J, van Riel PL. The Disease Activity Score and the EULAR response criteria. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2005;23:S93-S99.
-
(2005)
Clin Exp Rheumatol
, vol.23
-
-
Fransen, J.1
van Riel, P.L.2
-
69
-
-
0034748159
-
Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale
-
Farrar JT, Young JP Jr, LaMoreaux L, Werth JL, Poole RM. Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale. Pain. 2001;94:149-158.
-
(2001)
Pain
, vol.94
, pp. 149-158
-
-
Farrar, J.T.1
Young Jr, J.P.2
Lamoreaux, L.3
Werth, J.L.4
Poole, R.M.5
-
70
-
-
0033947788
-
Determining minimally important changes in generic and disease- specific healthrelated quality of life questionnaires in clinical trials of rheumatoid arthritis
-
Kosinski M, Zhao SZ, Dedhiya S, Osterhaus JT, Ware JE Jr. Determining minimally important changes in generic and disease- specific healthrelated quality of life questionnaires in clinical trials of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2000;43:1478-1477.
-
(2000)
Arthritis Rheum
, vol.43
, pp. 1478-1477
-
-
Kosinski, M.1
Zhao, S.Z.2
Dedhiya, S.3
Osterhaus, J.T.4
Ware Jr, J.E.5
-
71
-
-
0024604643
-
Effects of hydroxychloroquine and sulphasalazine on progression of joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis
-
van der Heijde DM, van Riel PL, Nuver-Zwart IH, Gribnau FW, vad de Putte LB. Effects of hydroxychloroquine and sulphasalazine on progression of joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet. 1989;1: 1036-1038.
-
(1989)
Lancet
, vol.1
, pp. 1036-1038
-
-
van der Heijde, D.M.1
van Riel, P.L.2
Nuver-Zwart, I.H.3
Gribnau, F.W.4
vad de Putte, L.B.5
-
72
-
-
0027569430
-
36-Item Short- Form Health Survey (SF-36): II. Psychometric and clinical tests of validity in measuring physical and mental health constructs
-
McHorney CA, Ware JE Jr, Raczek AE. The MOS 36-Item Short- Form Health Survey (SF-36): II. Psychometric and clinical tests of validity in measuring physical and mental health constructs. Med Care. 1993;31:247-263.
-
(1993)
Med Care
, vol.31
, pp. 247-263
-
-
McHorney, C.A.1
Ware Jr, J.E.2
Raczek, A.E.3
The, M.O.S.4
-
73
-
-
18744368778
-
Validation of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue Scale relative to other instrumentation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
-
Cella D, Yount S, Sorensen M, Chartash E, Sengupta N, Grober J. Validation of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Fatigue Scale relative to other instrumentation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol. 2005;32:811-819.
-
(2005)
J Rheumatol
, vol.32
, pp. 811-819
-
-
Cella, D.1
Yount, S.2
Sorensen, M.3
Chartash, E.4
Sengupta, N.5
Grober, J.6
-
74
-
-
77958161240
-
-
Proceedings of the American College of Rheumatology Annual Scientific Meeting, Oct 17-21; Philadelphia, PA
-
van Vollenhoven RF SD, Furie R, Krasnow I, Alecock E, Alten R. Longterm safety and tolerability of tocolizumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and a mean treatment duration of 2.4 years. Proceedings of the American College of Rheumatology Annual Scientific Meeting. 2009 Oct 17-21; Philadelphia, PA.
-
(2009)
Longterm Safety and Tolerability of Tocolizumab In Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and A Mean Treatment Duration of 2.4 Years
-
-
van Vollenhoven, R.F.S.D.1
Furie, R.2
Krasnow, I.3
Alecock, E.4
Alten, R.5
-
75
-
-
79959784054
-
-
®. Available at, Accessed August 1
-
®. Available at: http://www.roche.com/investors/ir_update/inv-update-2010-03-17.htmRGW. Accessed August 1, 2010.
-
(2010)
-
-
-
76
-
-
10744223002
-
Therapeutic effect of the combination of etanercept and methotrexate compared with each treatment alone in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: Double-blind randomised controlled trial
-
Klareskog L, van der Heijde D, de Jager JP, et al. Therapeutic effect of the combination of etanercept and methotrexate compared with each treatment alone in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: Double-blind randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2004;363:675-681.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.363
, pp. 675-681
-
-
Klareskog, L.1
van der Heijde, D.2
de Jager, J.P.3
-
77
-
-
0033574147
-
Etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. A randomized, controlled trial
-
Moreland LW, Schiff MH, Baumgartner SW, et al. Etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 1999;130:478-486.
-
(1999)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.130
, pp. 478-486
-
-
Moreland, L.W.1
Schiff, M.H.2
Baumgartner, S.W.3
-
78
-
-
11144355274
-
Efficacy and safety of adalimumab as monotherapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis for whom previous disease modifying antirheumatic drug treatment has failed
-
van de Putte LB, Atkins C, Malaise M, et al. Efficacy and safety of adalimumab as monotherapy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis for whom previous disease modifying antirheumatic drug treatment has failed. Ann Rheum Dis. 2004;63:508-516.
-
(2004)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.63
, pp. 508-516
-
-
van de Putte, L.B.1
Atkins, C.2
Malaise, M.3
-
79
-
-
0034735827
-
A comparison of etanercept and methotrexate in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis
-
Bathon JM, Martin RW, Fleischmann RM, et al. A comparison of etanercept and methotrexate in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:1586-1593.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.343
, pp. 1586-1593
-
-
Bathon, J.M.1
Martin, R.W.2
Fleischmann, R.M.3
-
80
-
-
77953122551
-
Indirect comparison of tocilizumab and other biologic agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs
-
Bergman GJ, Hochberg MC, Boers M, Wintfeld N, Kielhorn A, Jansen JP. Indirect comparison of tocilizumab and other biologic agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2010;39:425-441.
-
(2010)
Semin Arthritis Rheum
, vol.39
, pp. 425-441
-
-
Bergman, G.J.1
Hochberg, M.C.2
Boers, M.3
Wintfeld, N.4
Kielhorn, A.5
Jansen, J.P.6
-
81
-
-
33646477216
-
Circulating markers of inflammation are related to carotid artery atherosclerosis
-
Larsson PT, Hallerstam S, Rosfors S, Wallen NH. Circulating markers of inflammation are related to carotid artery atherosclerosis. Int Angiol. 2005;24:43-51.
-
(2005)
Int Angiol
, vol.24
, pp. 43-51
-
-
Larsson, P.T.1
Hallerstam, S.2
Rosfors, S.3
Wallen, N.H.4
-
82
-
-
4644356317
-
Prognostic significance of raised plasma levels of interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in atrial fibrillation
-
Conway DS, Buggins P, Hughes E, Lip GY. Prognostic significance of raised plasma levels of interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in atrial fibrillation. Am Heart J. 2004;148:462-466.
-
(2004)
Am Heart J
, vol.148
, pp. 462-466
-
-
Conway, D.S.1
Buggins, P.2
Hughes, E.3
Lip, G.Y.4
-
83
-
-
77953696525
-
EULAR recommendations for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with synthetic and biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs
-
Smolen JS, Landewe R, Breedveld FC, et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of rheumatoid arthritis with synthetic and biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010;69:964-975.
-
(2010)
Ann Rheum Dis
, vol.69
, pp. 964-975
-
-
Smolen, J.S.1
Landewe, R.2
Breedveld, F.C.3
|