메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 2, 2011, Pages 263-274

The effects of latitude, body size, and sexual selection on wing shape in a damselfly

Author keywords

Calopteryx; Centroid size; Flight performance; Geometric morphometrics; Pigmentation

Indexed keywords

BODY SIZE; FLIGHT BEHAVIOR; FLY; GEOMETRY; INTERSPECIFIC VARIATION; INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION; LATITUDINAL GRADIENT; MORPHOMETRY; OPTIMIZATION; PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT; PIGMENT; SEX-RELATED DIFFERENCE; SEXUAL DIMORPHISM; SEXUAL SELECTION; WING MORPHOLOGY;

EID: 78751519339     PISSN: 00244066     EISSN: 10958312     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01591.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 1242321708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometric morphometrics: ten years of progress following the revolution
    • Adams DC, Rohlf FJ, Slice DE. 2004. Geometric morphometrics: ten years of progress following the revolution. Italian Journal of Zoology 71: 5-16.
    • (2004) Italian Journal of Zoology , vol.71 , pp. 5-16
    • Adams, D.C.1    Rohlf, F.J.2    Slice, D.E.3
  • 2
    • 0040351652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zeitanalyse der Balzflüge europäischer Prachtlibellen-Arten zur Betrachtung ihrer Verwandtschaftsbeziehungen (Odonata: Calopterygidae)
    • Anders U, Rüppell G. 1997. Zeitanalyse der Balzflüge europäischer Prachtlibellen-Arten zur Betrachtung ihrer Verwandtschaftsbeziehungen (Odonata: Calopterygidae). Entomologia Generalis 21: 253-264.
    • (1997) Entomologia Generalis , vol.21 , pp. 253-264
    • Anders, U.1    Rüppell, G.2
  • 3
    • 0004134698 scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection
    • Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • Andersson M. 1994. Sexual selection. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1994)
    • Andersson, M.1
  • 4
    • 0027060065 scopus 로고
    • Constraints on phenotypic evolution
    • Arnold SJ. 1992. Constraints on phenotypic evolution. American Naturalist 140: S85-S107.
    • (1992) American Naturalist , vol.140
    • Arnold, S.J.1
  • 5
    • 0004109033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dragonflies of Europe
    • revised edn., Colchester: Harley Books.
    • Askew RR. 2004. The dragonflies of Europe, revised edn. Colchester: Harley Books.
    • (2004)
    • Askew, R.R.1
  • 6
    • 0036741099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluctuating asymmetry, sexual selection, and survivorship in male dark-winged damselflies
    • Beck ML, Pruett-Jones S. 2002. Fluctuating asymmetry, sexual selection, and survivorship in male dark-winged damselflies. Ethology 108: 779-791.
    • (2002) Ethology , vol.108 , pp. 779-791
    • Beck, M.L.1    Pruett-Jones, S.2
  • 7
    • 0000896341 scopus 로고
    • Wing shape and flight behaviour in butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea): a preliminary analysis
    • Betts CR, Wootton RJ. 1988. Wing shape and flight behaviour in butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea): a preliminary analysis. Journal of Experimental Biology 138: 271-288.
    • (1988) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.138 , pp. 271-288
    • Betts, C.R.1    Wootton, R.J.2
  • 8
    • 2942548951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of conspecific females by males of Calopteryx haemorrhoidalis (Vander Linden) (Zygoptera: Calopterygidae)
    • Beukema JJ. 2004. Recognition of conspecific females by males of Calopteryx haemorrhoidalis (Vander Linden) (Zygoptera: Calopterygidae). Odonatologica 33: 147-156.
    • (2004) Odonatologica , vol.33 , pp. 147-156
    • Beukema, J.J.1
  • 9
    • 0003597817 scopus 로고
    • Morphometric tools for landmark data: geometry and biology
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • Bookstein FL. 1991. Morphometric tools for landmark data: geometry and biology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1991)
    • Bookstein, F.L.1
  • 12
    • 33646015667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wing pigmentation, immune ability, fat reserves and territorial status in males of the rubyspot damselfly, Hetaerina americana
    • Contreras-Garduño J, Canales-Lazcano J, Córdoba-Aguilar A. 2006. Wing pigmentation, immune ability, fat reserves and territorial status in males of the rubyspot damselfly, Hetaerina americana. Journal of Ethology 24: 165-173.
    • (2006) Journal of Ethology , vol.24 , pp. 165-173
    • Contreras-Garduño, J.1    Canales-Lazcano, J.2    Córdoba-Aguilar, A.3
  • 13
    • 34247874557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expression of a sexually selected trait correlates with different immune defense components and survival in males of the American rubyspot
    • Contreras-Garduño J, Lanz-Mendoza H, Córdoba-Aguilar A. 2007. The expression of a sexually selected trait correlates with different immune defense components and survival in males of the American rubyspot. Journal of Insect Physiology 53: 612-621.
    • (2007) Journal of Insect Physiology , vol.53 , pp. 612-621
    • Contreras-Garduño, J.1    Lanz-Mendoza, H.2    Córdoba-Aguilar, A.3
  • 14
    • 0003956925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dragonflies. Behaviour and ecology of Odonata
    • New York, NY: Cornell University Press.
    • Corbet PS. 1999. Dragonflies. Behaviour and ecology of Odonata. New York, NY: Cornell University Press.
    • (1999)
    • Corbet, P.S.1
  • 15
    • 0008733737 scopus 로고
    • Estructura de tres comunidades de Calopteryx (Odonata: Calopterygidae) con diferente composición específica
    • Cordero A. 1989. Estructura de tres comunidades de Calopteryx (Odonata: Calopterygidae) con diferente composición específica. Limnética 5: 83-91.
    • (1989) Limnética , vol.5 , pp. 83-91
    • Cordero, A.1
  • 16
    • 0036057263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wing pigmentation in territorial male damselflies, Calopteryx haemorrhoidalis: a possible relation to sexual selection
    • Córdoba-Aguilar A. 2002. Wing pigmentation in territorial male damselflies, Calopteryx haemorrhoidalis: a possible relation to sexual selection. Animal Behaviour 63: 759-766.
    • (2002) Animal Behaviour , vol.63 , pp. 759-766
    • Córdoba-Aguilar, A.1
  • 17
    • 34249995002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution and ecology of Calopterygidae (Zygoptera: Odonata): status of knowledge and research perspectives
    • Córdoba-Aguilar A, Cordero-Rivera A. 2005. Evolution and ecology of Calopterygidae (Zygoptera: Odonata): status of knowledge and research perspectives. Neotropical Entomology 34: 861-879.
    • (2005) Neotropical Entomology , vol.34 , pp. 861-879
    • Córdoba-Aguilar, A.1    Cordero-Rivera, A.2
  • 18
    • 17044451086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female reproductive decisions and parasite burden in a calopterygid damselfly (Insecta: Odonata)
    • Córdoba-Aguilar A, Salamanca-Ocaña JC, Lopezaraiza M. 2003. Female reproductive decisions and parasite burden in a calopterygid damselfly (Insecta: Odonata). Animal Behaviour 66: 81-87.
    • (2003) Animal Behaviour , vol.66 , pp. 81-87
    • Córdoba-Aguilar, A.1    Salamanca-Ocaña, J.C.2    Lopezaraiza, M.3
  • 19
    • 69349107453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of phenotypic divergence in wing covariance structure of Calopterygid damselflies
    • Eroukhmanoff F, Outomuro D, Ocharan FJ, Svensson EI. 2009. Patterns of phenotypic divergence in wing covariance structure of Calopterygid damselflies. Evolutionary Biology 36: 214-224.
    • (2009) Evolutionary Biology , vol.36 , pp. 214-224
    • Eroukhmanoff, F.1    Outomuro, D.2    Ocharan, F.J.3    Svensson, E.I.4
  • 20
    • 38849173888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic integration and conserved covariance structure in calopterygid damselflies
    • Eroukhmanoff F, Svensson EI. 2008. Phenotypic integration and conserved covariance structure in calopterygid damselflies. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 21: 514-526.
    • (2008) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.21 , pp. 514-526
    • Eroukhmanoff, F.1    Svensson, E.I.2
  • 21
    • 0033754917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns in size, sex ratio and time at emergence in a South Swedish population of Sympetrum sanguineum (Odonata)
    • Falck J, Johansson F. 2000. Patterns in size, sex ratio and time at emergence in a South Swedish population of Sympetrum sanguineum (Odonata). Aquatic Insects 22: 311-317.
    • (2000) Aquatic Insects , vol.22 , pp. 311-317
    • Falck, J.1    Johansson, F.2
  • 22
    • 34547781347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the wing morphology of western sandpipers (Calidris mauri) in relation to sex, age class, and annual cycle
    • Fernández G, Lank DB. 2007. Variation in the wing morphology of western sandpipers (Calidris mauri) in relation to sex, age class, and annual cycle. Auk 124: 1037-1046.
    • (2007) Auk , vol.124 , pp. 1037-1046
    • Fernández, G.1    Lank, D.B.2
  • 23
    • 36549010877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal and external constraints in the evolution of a forewing-hindwing allometry
    • Frankino WA, Zwaan BJ, Stern DL, Brakefield PM. 2007. Internal and external constraints in the evolution of a forewing-hindwing allometry. Evolution 61: 2958-2970.
    • (2007) Evolution , vol.61 , pp. 2958-2970
    • Frankino, W.A.1    Zwaan, B.J.2    Stern, D.L.3    Brakefield, P.M.4
  • 24
    • 0029659224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and survival selection on wing coloration and body size in the rubyspot damselfly Hetaerina americana
    • Grether GF. 1996a. Sexual selection and survival selection on wing coloration and body size in the rubyspot damselfly Hetaerina americana. Evolution 50: 1939-1948.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 1939-1948
    • Grether, G.F.1
  • 25
    • 0029659222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrasexual competition alone favors a sexually dimorphic ornament in the rubyspot damselfly Hetaerina americana
    • Grether GF. 1996b. Intrasexual competition alone favors a sexually dimorphic ornament in the rubyspot damselfly Hetaerina americana. Evolution 50: 1949-1957.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 1949-1957
    • Grether, G.F.1
  • 26
    • 0036717643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerodynamics, evolution and ecology of avian flight
    • Hedenström A. 2002. Aerodynamics, evolution and ecology of avian flight. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 17: 415-422.
    • (2002) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.17 , pp. 415-422
    • Hedenström, A.1
  • 28
    • 0004020975 scopus 로고
    • Comportements social et territorial des Calopterygidae (Odon. Zygoptera)
    • Heymer A. 1972. Comportements social et territorial des Calopterygidae (Odon. Zygoptera). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 8: 3-53.
    • (1972) Annales de la Société Entomologique de France , vol.8 , pp. 3-53
    • Heymer, A.1
  • 29
    • 0039167169 scopus 로고
    • Étude du comportement reproducteur et analyse des mécanismes déclencheurs innés (MDI) optiques chez les Calopterygidae (Odon. Zygoptera)
    • Heymer A. 1973. Étude du comportement reproducteur et analyse des mécanismes déclencheurs innés (MDI) optiques chez les Calopterygidae (Odon. Zygoptera). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 9: 219-255.
    • (1973) Annales de la Société Entomologique de France , vol.9 , pp. 219-255
    • Heymer, A.1
  • 30
    • 0037255880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal shifts in body size of Enallagma cyathigerum (Odonata)
    • Johansson F. 2003. Latitudinal shifts in body size of Enallagma cyathigerum (Odonata). Journal of Biogeography 30: 29-34.
    • (2003) Journal of Biogeography , vol.30 , pp. 29-34
    • Johansson, F.1
  • 31
    • 66149111796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insect wing shape evolution: independent effects of migratory and mate guarding flight on dragonfly wings
    • Johansson F, Söderquist M, Bokma F. 2009. Insect wing shape evolution: independent effects of migratory and mate guarding flight on dragonfly wings. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 97: 362-372.
    • (2009) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.97 , pp. 362-372
    • Johansson, F.1    Söderquist, M.2    Bokma, F.3
  • 32
    • 67650469832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wandering males are smaller than territorial males in the damselfly Calopteryx virgo (L.) (Zygoptera: Calopterygidae)
    • Koskimäki J, Rantala MJ, Suhonen J. 2009. Wandering males are smaller than territorial males in the damselfly Calopteryx virgo (L.) (Zygoptera: Calopterygidae). Odonatologica 38: 159-165.
    • (2009) Odonatologica , vol.38 , pp. 159-165
    • Koskimäki, J.1    Rantala, M.J.2    Suhonen, J.3
  • 33
    • 0025204934 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the reproductive behaviours of three Calopteryx species (Odonata: Calopterygidae) in Nova Scotia
    • Meek SB, Herman TB. 1990. A comparison of the reproductive behaviours of three Calopteryx species (Odonata: Calopterygidae) in Nova Scotia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 68: 10-16.
    • (1990) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.68 , pp. 10-16
    • Meek, S.B.1    Herman, T.B.2
  • 34
    • 34250778823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid evolution of sexual signals in sympatric Calopteryx damselflies: reinforcement or 'noisy-neighbour' ecological character displacement
    • Mullen SP, Andrés JA. 2007. Rapid evolution of sexual signals in sympatric Calopteryx damselflies: reinforcement or 'noisy-neighbour' ecological character displacement. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 20: 1637-1648.
    • (2007) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.20 , pp. 1637-1648
    • Mullen, S.P.1    Andrés, J.A.2
  • 35
    • 0028977559 scopus 로고
    • How a long tail and changes in mass and wing shape affect the cost for flight in animals
    • Norberg UM. 1995. How a long tail and changes in mass and wing shape affect the cost for flight in animals. Functional Ecology 9: 48-54.
    • (1995) Functional Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 48-54
    • Norberg, U.M.1
  • 36
    • 77955622205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the Iberian Calopteryx damselflies and its relation with bioclimatic belts: evolutionary and biogeographic implications
    • Outomuro D, Torralba-Burrial A, Ocharan FJ. 2010. Distribution of the Iberian Calopteryx damselflies and its relation with bioclimatic belts: evolutionary and biogeographic implications. Journal of Insect Science 10: 61.
    • (2010) Journal of Insect Science , vol.10 , pp. 61
    • Outomuro, D.1    Torralba-Burrial, A.2    Ocharan, F.J.3
  • 37
    • 0000420157 scopus 로고
    • Aggressive behaviour and territoriality in a population of Calopteryx virgo L. (Odon., Calopterygidae)
    • Pajunen VI. 1966. Aggressive behaviour and territoriality in a population of Calopteryx virgo L. (Odon., Calopterygidae). Annales Zoologici Fennici 3: 201-214.
    • (1966) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.3 , pp. 201-214
    • Pajunen, V.I.1
  • 40
    • 78751489816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tps-Splin, Version 1.20. Available at:
    • Rohlf FJ. 2004. Tps-Splin, Version 1.20. Available at:
    • (2004)
    • Rohlf, F.J.1
  • 41
    • 78751530024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tps-PLS, Version 1.18. Available at:
    • Rohlf FJ. 2006. Tps-PLS, Version 1.18. Available at:
    • (2006)
    • Rohlf, F.J.1
  • 42
    • 78751480574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tps-Relw, Version 1.46. Available at:
    • Rohlf FJ. 2008. Tps-Relw, Version 1.46. Available at:
    • (2008)
    • Rohlf, F.J.1
  • 43
    • 78751549347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tps-Dig2, Version 2.14. Available at:
    • Rohlf FJ. 2009a. Tps-Dig2, Version 2.14. Available at:
    • (2009)
    • Rohlf, F.J.1
  • 44
    • 78751487813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tps-Regr, Version 1.37. Available at:
    • Rohlf FJ. 2009b. Tps-Regr, Version 1.37. Available at:
    • (2009)
    • Rohlf, F.J.1
  • 46
    • 27644435905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die prachtlibellen europas. Gattung Calopteryx
    • Hohenwarsleben: Westarp Wissenschafte.
    • Rüppell G, Hilfert-Rüppell D, Rehfeldt G, Schütte C. 2005. Die prachtlibellen europas. Gattung Calopteryx. Hohenwarsleben: Westarp Wissenschafte.
    • (2005)
    • Rüppell, G.1    Hilfert-Rüppell, D.2    Rehfeldt, G.3    Schütte, C.4
  • 47
    • 0034704048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanistic link between parasite resistance and expression of a sexually selected trait in a damselfly
    • Siva-Jothy MT. 2000. A mechanistic link between parasite resistance and expression of a sexually selected trait in a damselfly. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B, Biological Sciences 267: 2523-2527.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B, Biological Sciences , vol.267 , pp. 2523-2527
    • Siva-Jothy, M.T.1
  • 49
    • 84919655196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dragonflies and damselflies. Model organisms for ecological and evolutionary research
    • Córdoba-Aguilar A, ed., New York, NY: Oxford University Press,
    • Stoks R, Johansson F, De Block M. 2008. Life-history plasticity under time stress in damselfly larvae. In: Córdoba-Aguilar A, ed. Dragonflies and damselflies. Model organisms for ecological and evolutionary research. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 39-50.
    • (2008) Life-history plasticity under time stress in damselfly larvae , pp. 39-50
    • Stoks, R.1    Johansson, F.2    De Block, M.3
  • 50
    • 84919696143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dragonflies and damselflies. Model organisms for ecological and evolutionary research
    • Córdoba-Aguilar A, ed., New York, NY: Oxford University Press,
    • Suhonen J, Rantala MJ, Honkavaara J. 2008. Territoriality in odonates. In: Córdoba-Aguilar A, ed. Dragonflies and damselflies. Model organisms for ecological and evolutionary research. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 203-217.
    • (2008) Territoriality in odonates , pp. 203-217
    • Suhonen, J.1    Rantala, M.J.2    Honkavaara, J.3
  • 51
    • 34250800830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective predation on wing morphology in sympatric damselflies
    • Svensson EI, Friberg M. 2007. Selective predation on wing morphology in sympatric damselflies. American Naturalist 170: 101-112.
    • (2007) American Naturalist , vol.170 , pp. 101-112
    • Svensson, E.I.1    Friberg, M.2
  • 52
    • 7044223210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular population divergence and sexual selection on morphology in the banded demoiselle (Calopteryx splendens)
    • Svensson EI, Kristoffersen L, Oskarsson K, Bensch S. 2004. Molecular population divergence and sexual selection on morphology in the banded demoiselle (Calopteryx splendens). Heredity 93: 423-433.
    • (2004) Heredity , vol.93 , pp. 423-433
    • Svensson, E.I.1    Kristoffersen, L.2    Oskarsson, K.3    Bensch, S.4
  • 53
    • 33748531310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of natural and sexual selection on adaptative population divergence and premating isolation in a damselfly
    • Svensson EI, Eroukhmanoff F, Friberg M. 2006. Effects of natural and sexual selection on adaptative population divergence and premating isolation in a damselfly. Evolution 60: 1242-1253.
    • (2006) Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 1242-1253
    • Svensson, E.I.1    Eroukhmanoff, F.2    Friberg, M.3
  • 54
    • 36049024399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in species recognition and the evolution of asymmetric sexual isolation
    • Svensson EI, Karlsson K, Friberg M, Eroukhmanoff F. 2007. Gender differences in species recognition and the evolution of asymmetric sexual isolation. Current Biology 17: 1943-1947.
    • (2007) Current Biology , vol.17 , pp. 1943-1947
    • Svensson, E.I.1    Karlsson, K.2    Friberg, M.3    Eroukhmanoff, F.4
  • 55
    • 0035183083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanics and aerodynamics of insect flight control
    • Taylor GK. 2001. Mechanics and aerodynamics of insect flight control. Biological Reviews 76: 449-471.
    • (2001) Biological Reviews , vol.76 , pp. 449-471
    • Taylor, G.K.1
  • 56
    • 77956765019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damselfly females prefer hot males: higher courtship success in males in sunspots
    • Tsubaki Y, Samejima Y, Siva-Jothy MT. 2010. Damselfly females prefer hot males: higher courtship success in males in sunspots. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 64: 1547-1554.
    • (2010) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.64 , pp. 1547-1554
    • Tsubaki, Y.1    Samejima, Y.2    Siva-Jothy, M.T.3
  • 57
    • 24644438107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific aggression causes negative selection on sexual characters
    • Tynkkynen K, Kotiaho JS, Luojumäki M, Suhonen J. 2005. Interspecific aggression causes negative selection on sexual characters. Evolution 59: 1838-1843.
    • (2005) Evolution , vol.59 , pp. 1838-1843
    • Tynkkynen, K.1    Kotiaho, J.S.2    Luojumäki, M.3    Suhonen, J.4
  • 58
    • 3042822570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific aggression and character displacement in the damselfly Calopteryx splendens
    • Tynkkynen K, Rantala MJ, Suhonen J. 2004. Interspecific aggression and character displacement in the damselfly Calopteryx splendens. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 17: 759-776.
    • (2004) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.17 , pp. 759-776
    • Tynkkynen, K.1    Rantala, M.J.2    Suhonen, J.3
  • 59
    • 31844441600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific territoriality in Calopteryx damselflies: the role of secondary sexual characters
    • Tynkkynen K, Kotiaho JS, Luojumäki M, Suhonen J. 2006. Interspecific territoriality in Calopteryx damselflies: the role of secondary sexual characters. Animal Behaviour 71: 299-306.
    • (2006) Animal Behaviour , vol.71 , pp. 299-306
    • Tynkkynen, K.1    Kotiaho, J.S.2    Luojumäki, M.3    Suhonen, J.4
  • 60
    • 0034902341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological correlates of migratory distance and flight display in the avian genus Anthus
    • Voelker G. 2001. Morphological correlates of migratory distance and flight display in the avian genus Anthus. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 73: 425-435.
    • (2001) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.73 , pp. 425-435
    • Voelker, G.1
  • 61
    • 0000179365 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive character displacement in Calopteryx (Odonata: Calopterygidae)
    • Waage JK. 1979. Reproductive character displacement in Calopteryx (Odonata: Calopterygidae). Evolution 33: 104-116.
    • (1979) Evolution , vol.33 , pp. 104-116
    • Waage, J.K.1
  • 62
    • 0030778601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dragonfly flight. I. Gliding flight and steady-state aerodynamic forces
    • Wakeling JM, Ellington CP. 1997a. Dragonfly flight. I. Gliding flight and steady-state aerodynamic forces. Journal of Experimental Biology 200: 543-556.
    • (1997) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.200 , pp. 543-556
    • Wakeling, J.M.1    Ellington, C.P.2
  • 63
    • 0030813798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dragonfly flight. II. Velocities, accelerations and kinematics of flapping flight
    • Wakeling JM, Ellington CP. 1997b. Dragonfly flight. II. Velocities, accelerations and kinematics of flapping flight. Journal of Experimental Biology 200: 557-582.
    • (1997) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.200 , pp. 557-582
    • Wakeling, J.M.1    Ellington, C.P.2
  • 65
    • 73949145231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating range expansion: male species recognition and loss of premating isolation in damselflies
    • Wellenreuther M, Tynkkynen K, Svensson EI. 2010. Simulating range expansion: male species recognition and loss of premating isolation in damselflies. Evolution 64: 242-252.
    • (2010) Evolution , vol.64 , pp. 242-252
    • Wellenreuther, M.1    Tynkkynen, K.2    Svensson, E.I.3
  • 66
    • 0001570118 scopus 로고
    • Functional morphology of insect wings
    • Wootton RJ. 1992. Functional morphology of insect wings. Annual Review of Entomology 37: 113-140.
    • (1992) Annual Review of Entomology , vol.37 , pp. 113-140
    • Wootton, R.J.1
  • 67
    • 84902728366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometric morphometrics for biologists: a primer
    • New York, NY: Elsevier Academic Press.
    • Zelditch ML, Swiderski DL, Sheets HD, Fink WL. 2004. Geometric morphometrics for biologists: a primer. New York, NY: Elsevier Academic Press.
    • (2004)
    • Zelditch, M.L.1    Swiderski, D.L.2    Sheets, H.D.3    Fink, W.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.