메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 6, 2010, Pages 660-673

The shape and temporal dynamics of phylogenetic trees arising from geographic speciation

Author keywords

Geographic speciation; Null models; Phylogenetic trees; Range evolution; Range size; Slowdowns; Species diversification; Tree imbalance

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; BIOLOGICAL MODEL; EVOLUTION; GEOGRAPHY; PHYLOGENY; SPECIES DIFFERENTIATION; SPECIES EXTINCTION;

EID: 78651519565     PISSN: 10635157     EISSN: 1076836X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/sysbio/syq058     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (128)

References (87)
  • 2
    • 0242683624 scopus 로고
    • Randomness in allopatric speciation
    • Anderson S., Evensen M. K. 1978. Randomness in allopatric speciation. Syst. Zool. 27:421-430.
    • (1978) Syst. Zool. , vol.27 , pp. 421-430
    • Anderson, S.1    Evensen, M.K.2
  • 3
    • 0034018795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting the geographical pattern of speciation from species-level phylogenies
    • DOI 10.1086/303332
    • Barraclough T. G., Vogler A. P. 2000. Detecting the geographical pattern of speciation from species-level phylogenies. Am. Nat. 155:419-434. (Pubitemid 30258043)
    • (2000) American Naturalist , vol.155 , Issue.4 , pp. 419-434
    • Barraclough, T.G.1    Vogler, A.P.2
  • 4
    • 33750245951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which random processes describe the tree of life? A large-scale study of phylogenetic tree imbalance
    • Blum M. G. B., Francois O. 2006. Which random processes describe the tree of life? A large-scale study of phylogenetic tree imbalance. Syst. Biol. 55:685-691.
    • (2006) Syst. Biol. , vol.55 , pp. 685-691
    • Blum, M.G.B.1    Francois, O.2
  • 5
    • 0032950511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accounting for mode of speciation increases power and realism of tests of phylogenetic asymmetry
    • DOI 10.1086/303173
    • Chan K. M. A., Moore B. R. 1999. Accounting for mode of speciation increases power and realism of tests of phylogenetic asymmetry. Am. Nat. 153:332-346. (Pubitemid 29186640)
    • (1999) American Naturalist , vol.153 , Issue.3 , pp. 332-346
    • Chan, K.M.A.1    Moore, B.R.2
  • 6
    • 0034144295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mid-domain effect: Geometric constraints on the geography of species richness
    • DOI 10.1016/S0169-5347(99)01767-X, PII S016953479901767X
    • Colwell R. K., Lees D. C. 2000. The mid-domain effect: geometric constraints on the geography of species richness. Trends Ecol. Evol. 15:70-76. (Pubitemid 30349806)
    • (2000) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 70-76
    • Colwell, R.K.1    Lees, D.C.2
  • 7
    • 3042750437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sunderland MA: Sinauer Associates
    • Coyne J. A., Orr H. A. 2004. Speciation. Sunderland (MA): Sinauer Associates.
    • (2004) Speciation
    • Coyne, J.A.1    Orr, H.A.2
  • 9
    • 0035957694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range shifts and adaptive responses to quaternary climate change
    • DOI 10.1126/science.292.5517.673
    • Davis M. B., Shaw R. G. 2001. Range shifts and adaptive responses to Quaternary climate change. Science. 292:673-679. (Pubitemid 32385531)
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , Issue.5517 , pp. 673-679
    • Davis, M.B.1    Shaw, R.G.2
  • 10
    • 84959814886 scopus 로고
    • Nonrandom diversification within taxonomic assemblages
    • Dial K. P., Marzluff J. M. 1989. Nonrandom diversification within taxonomic assemblages. Syst. Zool. 38:26-37.
    • (1989) Syst. Zool. , vol.38 , pp. 26-37
    • Dial, K.P.1    Marzluff, J.M.2
  • 11
    • 38649110663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BEAST: Bayesian evolutionary analysis by sampling trees
    • Drummond A. J., Rambaut A. 2007. BEAST: Bayesian evolutionary analysis by sampling trees. BMC Evol. Biol. 7:214.
    • (2007) BMC Evol. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 214
    • Drummond, A.J.1    Rambaut, A.2
  • 12
    • 72849125317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating traitdependent speciation and extinction rates from incompletely resolved phylogenies
    • FitzJohn R. G., Maddison W. P., Otto S. P. 2009. Estimating traitdependent speciation and extinction rates from incompletely resolved phylogenies. Syst. Biol. 58:595-611.
    • (2009) Syst. Biol. , vol.58 , pp. 595-611
    • FitzJohn, R.G.1    Maddison, W.P.2    Otto, S.P.3
  • 13
    • 0036920097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis and comparative data: A test and review of evidence
    • DOI 10.1086/343873
    • Freckleton R. P., Harvey P. H., Pagel M. 2002. Phylogenetic analysis and comparative data: a test and review of evidence. Am. Nat. 160:712-726. (Pubitemid 36035851)
    • (2002) American Naturalist , vol.160 , Issue.6 , pp. 712-726
    • Freckleton, R.P.1    Harvey, P.H.2    Pagel, M.3
  • 14
    • 58149218288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space versus phylogeny: Disentangling phylogenetic and spatial signals in comparative data
    • Freckleton R. P., Jetz W. 2009. Space versus phylogeny: disentangling phylogenetic and spatial signals in comparative data. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 276:21-30.
    • (2009) Proc. R. Soc. B. Biol. Sci. , vol.276 , pp. 21-30
    • Freckleton, R.P.1    Jetz, W.2
  • 15
    • 0032574326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species-range size distributions: Products of speciation, extinction and transformation
    • DOI 10.1098/rstb.1998.0204
    • Gaston K. J. 1998. Species-range size distributions: products of speciation, extinction and transformation. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci. 353:219-230. (Pubitemid 28153921)
    • (1998) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.353 , Issue.1366 , pp. 219-230
    • Gaston, K.J.1
  • 17
    • 0033823246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of parapatric speciation
    • Gavrilets S., Li H., Vose M. D. 2000. Patterns of parapatric speciation. Evolution. 54:1126-1134.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1126-1134
    • Gavrilets, S.1    Li, H.2    Vose, M.D.3
  • 18
    • 34547691026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species' borders and dispersal barriers
    • DOI 10.1086/518946
    • Goldberg E. E., Lande R. 2007. Species' borders and dispersal barriers. Am. Nat. 170:297-304. (Pubitemid 47221688)
    • (2007) American Naturalist , vol.170 , Issue.2 , pp. 297-304
    • Goldberg, E.E.1    Lande, R.2
  • 21
    • 0002193309 scopus 로고
    • Linearity of geographic range and its possible effect on the population structure of Andean birds
    • Graves G. R. 1988. Linearity of geographic range and its possible effect on the population structure of Andean birds. Auk. 105:47-52.
    • (1988) Auk , vol.105 , pp. 47-52
    • Graves, G.R.1
  • 22
    • 0030484686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns in phylogenetic tree balance with variable and evolving speciation rates
    • Heard S. B. 1996. Patterns in phylogenetic tree balance with variable and evolving speciation rates. Evolution. 50:2141-2148. (Pubitemid 27114653)
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , Issue.6 , pp. 2141-2148
    • Heard, S.B.1
  • 23
    • 13444273614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical models of species' borders: Single species approaches
    • DOI 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2005.13147.x
    • Holt R. D., Keitt T. H., Lewis M. A., Maurer B. A., Taper M. L. 2005. Theoretical models of species' borders: single species approaches. Oikos. 108:18-27. (Pubitemid 40198889)
    • (2005) Oikos , vol.108 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-27
    • Holt, R.D.1    Keitt, T.H.2    Lewis, M.A.3    Maurer, B.A.4    Taper, M.L.5
  • 25
    • 0023471409 scopus 로고
    • Heritability at the species level-analysis of geographic ranges of Cretaceous mollusks
    • Jablonski D. 1987. Heritability at the species level-analysis of geographic ranges of Cretaceous mollusks. Science. 238:360-363.
    • (1987) Science , vol.238 , pp. 360-363
    • Jablonski, D.1
  • 26
    • 0002622031 scopus 로고
    • Extinction in the fossil record
    • May R. M., Lawton J. H., editors, Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Jablonski D. 1995. Extinction in the fossil record. In: May R. M., Lawton J. H., editors. Extinction rates. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 25-44.
    • (1995) Extinction Rates , pp. 25-44
    • Jablonski, D.1
  • 27
    • 69949146773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental evolutionary limits in ecological traits drive drosophila species distributions
    • Kellermann V., van Heerwaarden B., Sgro C. M., Hoffmann A. A. 2009. Fundamental evolutionary limits in ecological traits drive drosophila species distributions. Science. 325:1244-1246.
    • (2009) Science , vol.325 , pp. 1244-1246
    • Kellermann, V.1    Van Heerwaarden, B.2    Sgro, C.M.3    Hoffmann, A.A.4
  • 28
    • 0002024701 scopus 로고
    • On the generalized birth-and-death process
    • Kendall D. G. 1948. On the generalized birth-and-death process. Ann. Math. Stat. 19:1-15.
    • (1948) Ann. Math. Stat , vol.19 , pp. 1-15
    • Kendall, D.G.1
  • 29
    • 0030880907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of a species' range
    • DOI 10.1086/286054
    • Kirkpatrick M., Barton N. H. 1997. Evolution of a species' range. Am. Nat. 150:1-23. (Pubitemid 27413925)
    • (1997) American Naturalist , vol.150 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-23
    • Kirkpatrick, M.1    Barton, N.H.2
  • 30
    • 77949522021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation has a spatial scale that epends on levels of gene flow
    • Kisel Y., Barraclough T. G. 2010. Speciation has a spatial scale that epends on levels of gene flow. Am. Nat. 175:316-334.
    • (2010) Am. Nat. , vol.175 , pp. 316-334
    • Kisel, Y.1    Barraclough, T.G.2
  • 32
    • 35048862263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of species: Implications for macroevolutionary and macroecological studies
    • DOI 10.1098/rspb.2007.1006
    • Liow L. H., Stenseth N. C. 2007. The rise and fall of species: implications for macroevolutionary and macroecological studies. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 274:2745-2752. (Pubitemid 47557044)
    • (2007) Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.274 , Issue.1626 , pp. 2745-2752
    • Lee, H.L.1    Stenseth, N.Chr.2
  • 33
    • 0028973861 scopus 로고
    • Stumped by trees-a generalized null model for patterns of organismal diversity
    • Losos J. B., Adler F. R. 1995. Stumped by trees-a generalized null model for patterns of organismal diversity. Am. Nat. 145:329-342.
    • (1995) Am. Nat. , vol.145 , pp. 329-342
    • Losos, J.B.1    Adler, F.R.2
  • 34
    • 0038364009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic comparative methods and the geography of speciation
    • DOI 10.1016/S0169-5347(03)00037-5
    • Losos J. B., Glor R. E. 2003. Phylogenetic comparative methods and the geography of speciation. Trends Ecol. Evol. 18:220-227. (Pubitemid 36551226)
    • (2003) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 220-227
    • Losos, J.B.1    Glor, R.E.2
  • 35
    • 0032571568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contingency and determinism in replicated adaptive radiations of island lizards
    • DOI 10.1126/science.279.5359.2115
    • Losos J. B., Jackman T. R., Larson A., de Queiroz K., Rodriguez-Schettino L. 1998. Contingency and determinism in replicated adaptive radiations of island lizards. Science. 279:2115-2118. (Pubitemid 28196357)
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , Issue.5359 , pp. 2115-2118
    • Losos, J.B.1    Jackman, T.R.2    Larson, A.3    De Queiroz, K.4    Rodriguez-Schettino, L.5
  • 38
    • 0034765180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute diversification rates in angiosperm clades
    • Magallon S., Sanderson M. J. 2001. Absolute diversification rates in angiosperm clades. Evolution. 55:1762-1780. (Pubitemid 32983995)
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , Issue.9 , pp. 1762-1780
    • Magallon, S.1    Sanderson, M.J.2
  • 39
    • 56849086553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological dynamics of clade diversification and community assembly
    • McPeek M. A. 2008. The ecological dynamics of clade diversification and community assembly. Am. Nat. 172: E270-E284.
    • (2008) Am. Nat. , vol.172
    • McPeek, M.A.1
  • 41
    • 0002638760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferring evolutionary process from phylogenetic tree shape
    • Mooers A. O., Heard S. B. 1997. Inferring evolutionary process from phylogenetic tree shape quarterly. Rev. Biol. 72:31-54. (Pubitemid 127681333)
    • (1997) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-54
    • Mooers, A.O.1    Heard, S.B.2
  • 42
    • 0034997128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferring speciation rates from phylogenies
    • Nee S. 2001. Inferring speciation rates from phylogenies. Evolution. 55:661-668. (Pubitemid 32467775)
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 661-668
    • Nee, S.1
  • 45
    • 0026756206 scopus 로고
    • Tempo and mode of evolution revealed from molecular phylogenies
    • Nee S., Mooers A. O., Harvey P. H. 1992. Tempo and mode of evolution revealed from molecular phylogenies. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A. 89:8322-8326.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A , vol.89 , pp. 8322-8326
    • Nee, S.1    Mooers, A.O.2    Harvey, P.H.3
  • 48
    • 0033532030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species richness among birds: Body size, life history, sexual selection or ecology?
    • DOI 10.1098/rspb.1999.0726
    • Owens I. P. F., Bennett P. M., Harvey P. H. 1999. Species richness among birds: body size, life history, sexual selection or ecology? Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B. Biol. Sci. 266:933-939. (Pubitemid 29237686)
    • (1999) Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.266 , Issue.1422 , pp. 933-939
    • Owens, I.P.F.1    Bennett, P.M.2    Harvey, P.H.3
  • 49
    • 0033613376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferring the historical patterns of biological evolution
    • Pagel M. 1999. Inferring the historical patterns of biological evolution. Nature. 401:877-884.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.401 , pp. 877-884
    • Pagel, M.1
  • 51
    • 41749120055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent cladogenesis in birds
    • Phillimore A. B., Price T. D. 2008. Density-dependent cladogenesis in birds. PLoS Biol. 6:483-489.
    • (2008) PLoS Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 483-489
    • Phillimore, A.B.1    Price, T.D.2
  • 52
    • 77953557016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological influences on the temporal pattern of speciation
    • Butlin R., Bridle J., Schluter D., editors, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Phillimore A. B., Price T. D. 2009. Ecological influences on the temporal pattern of speciation. In: Butlin R., Bridle J., Schluter D., editors. Speciation and patterns of diversity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 240-256.
    • (2009) Speciation and Patterns of Diversity , pp. 240-256
    • Phillimore, A.B.1    Price, T.D.2
  • 53
    • 77953943345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environmental limits to geographic range expansion in birds
    • Pigot A. L., Owens I. P. F., Orme C. D. L. 2010. The environmental limits to geographic range expansion in birds. Ecol. Lett. 13:705-715.
    • (2010) Ecol. Lett. , vol.13 , pp. 705-715
    • Pigot, A.L.1    Owens, I.P.F.2    Orme, C.D.L.3
  • 54
    • 34047213895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greenwood Village CO: Roberts and Company
    • Price T. 2008. Speciation in birds. Greenwood Village (CO): Roberts and Company.
    • (2008) Speciation in Birds
    • Price, T.1
  • 55
    • 58549099064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal patterns in diversification rates
    • Butlin R., Bridle J., Schluter D., editors, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Purvis A., Orme C. D. L., Toomey N. H., Pearson P. N. 2009. Temporal patterns in diversification rates. In: Butlin R., Bridle J., Schluter D., editors. Speciation and patterns of diversity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 278-300.
    • (2009) Speciation and Patterns of Diversity , pp. 278-300
    • Purvis, A.1    Orme, C.D.L.2    Toomey, N.H.3    Pearson, P.N.4
  • 56
    • 0034703844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing macro-evolutionary models using incomplete molecular phylogenies
    • Pybus O. G., Harvey P. H. 2000. Testing macro-evolutionary models using incomplete molecular phylogenies. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci. 267:2267-2272.
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B. Biol. Sci. , vol.267 , pp. 2267-2272
    • Pybus, O.G.1    Harvey, P.H.2
  • 57
    • 67649964248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological limits on clade diversification in higher taxa
    • Rabosky D. L. 2009. Ecological limits on clade diversification in higher taxa. Am. Nat. 173:662-674.
    • (2009) Am. Nat. , vol.173 , pp. 662-674
    • Rabosky, D.L.1
  • 58
    • 51449090349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent diversification in North American wood warblers
    • Rabosky D. L., Lovette I. J. 2008. Density-dependent diversification in North American wood warblers. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 275:2363-2371.
    • (2008) Proc. R. Soc. B. Biol. Sci. , vol.275 , pp. 2363-2371
    • Rabosky, D.L.1    Lovette, I.J.2
  • 59
    • 0022181357 scopus 로고
    • Mathematical models of cladogenesis
    • Raup D. M. 1985. Mathematical models of cladogenesis. Paleobiology. 11:42-52.
    • (1985) Paleobiology , vol.11 , pp. 42-52
    • Raup, D.M.1
  • 60
    • 0000509127 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic models of phylogeny and the evolution of diversity
    • Raup D. M., Gould S. J., Schopf T. J. M., Simberloff D. S. 1973. Stochastic models of phylogeny and the evolution of diversity. J. Geol. 81:525-542.
    • (1973) J. Geol. , vol.81 , pp. 525-542
    • Raup, D.M.1    Gould, S.J.2    Schopf, T.J.M.3    Simberloff, D.S.4
  • 61
    • 66249102409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic signal, evolutionary process, and rate
    • Revell L. J., Harmon L. J., Collar D. C. 2008. Phylogenetic signal, evolutionary process, and rate. Syst. Biol. 57:591-601.
    • (2008) Syst. Biol. , vol.57 , pp. 591-601
    • Revell, L.J.1    Harmon, L.J.2    Collar, D.C.3
  • 62
    • 3142696271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cladogenesis and morphological diversification in passerine birds
    • DOI 10.1038/nature02700
    • Ricklefs R. E. 2004. Cladogenesis and morphological diversification in passerine birds. Nature. 430:338-341. (Pubitemid 38937739)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.430 , Issue.6997 , pp. 338-341
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1
  • 63
    • 33749842788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global variation in the diversification rate of passerine birds
    • DOI 10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[2468:GVITDR]2.0.CO;2
    • Ricklefs R. E. 2006. Global variation in the diversification rate of passerine birds. Ecology. 87:2468-2478. (Pubitemid 44885960)
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , Issue.10 , pp. 2468-2478
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1
  • 64
    • 36249028141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating diversification rates from phylogenetic information
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tree.2007.06.013, PII S0169534707002698
    • Ricklefs R. E. 2007. Estimating diversification rates from phylogenetic information. Trends Ecol. Evol. 22:601-610. (Pubitemid 350122785)
    • (2007) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.22 , Issue.11 , pp. 601-610
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1
  • 65
    • 56649089789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disintegration of the ecological community
    • Ricklefs R. E. 2008. Disintegration of the ecological community. Am. Nat. 172:741-750.
    • (2008) Am. Nat. , vol.172 , pp. 741-750
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1
  • 67
    • 0000775448 scopus 로고
    • Taxon cycles in West-Indian avifauna
    • Ricklefs R. E., Cox G. W. 1972. Taxon cycles in West-Indian avifauna. Am. Nat. 106:195-219.
    • (1972) Am. Nat. , vol.106 , pp. 195-219
    • Ricklefs, R.E.1    Cox, G.W.2
  • 68
    • 0030336191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central moments and probability distributions of three measures of phylogenetic tree imbalance
    • Rogers J. S. 1996. Central moments and probability distributions of three measures of phylogenetic tree imbalance. Syst. Biol. 45:99-110.
    • (1996) Syst. Biol. , vol.45 , pp. 99-110
    • Rogers, J.S.1
  • 69
    • 0024224301 scopus 로고
    • Energy constraints on avian distributions and abundances
    • Root T. 1988. Energy constraints on avian distributions and abundances. Ecology. 69:330-339. (Pubitemid 19317748)
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 330-339
    • Root, T.1
  • 70
    • 0001779242 scopus 로고
    • On continental steady states of species diversity
    • Cody M., Diamond J. M., editors, Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press
    • Rosenzweig M. L. 1975. On continental steady states of species diversity. In: Cody M., Diamond J. M., editors. The ecology and evolution of communities. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press. p. 124-140.
    • (1975) The Ecology and Evolution of Communities , pp. 124-140
    • Rosenzweig, M.L.1
  • 72
    • 67649395596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive radiation, nonadaptive radiation, ecological speciation and nonecological speciation
    • Rundell R. J., Price T. D. 2009. Adaptive radiation, nonadaptive radiation, ecological speciation and nonecological speciation. Trends. Ecol. Evol. 24:394-399.
    • (2009) Trends. Ecol. Evol. , vol.24 , pp. 394-399
    • Rundell, R.J.1    Price, T.D.2
  • 73
    • 84871860012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale, environment, and trophic status: The context dependency of community saturation in rocky intertidal communities
    • Russell R., Wood S. A., Allison G., Menge B. A. 2006. Scale, environment, and trophic status: the context dependency of community saturation in rocky intertidal communities. Am. Nat. 167: E158-E170.
    • (2006) Am. Nat. , vol.167
    • Russell, R.1    Wood, S.A.2    Allison, G.3    Menge, B.A.4
  • 75
    • 59849089846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for ecological speciation and its alternative
    • Schluter D. 2009. Evidence for ecological speciation and its alternative. Science. 323:737-741.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 737-741
    • Schluter, D.1
  • 76
    • 33747034202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African cichlid fish: A model system in adaptive radiation research
    • DOI 10.1098/rspb.2006.3539
    • Seehausen O. 2006. African cichlid fish: a model system in adaptive radiation research. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 273:1987-1998. (Pubitemid 44214911)
    • (2006) Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.273 , Issue.1597 , pp. 1987-1998
    • Seehausen, O.1
  • 79
    • 0027137315 scopus 로고
    • Testing whether certain traits have caused amplified diversification: An improved method based on a model of random speciation and extinction
    • DOI 10.1086/285586
    • Slowinski J. B., Guyer C. 1993. Testing whether certain traits have caused amplified diversification-an improved method based on a model of random speciation and extinction. Am. Nat. 142:1019-1024. (Pubitemid 2031254)
    • (1993) American Naturalist , vol.142 , Issue.6 , pp. 1019-1024
    • Slowinski, J.B.1    Guyer, C.2
  • 80
    • 0004201921 scopus 로고
    • San Francisco CA: W. H. Freeman
    • Stanley S. M. 1979. Macroevolution. San Francisco (CA): W. H. Freeman.
    • (1979) Macroevolution
    • Stanley, S.M.1
  • 81
    • 34547686027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Null models of geographic range size evolution reaffirm its heritability
    • DOI 10.1086/518963
    • Waldron A. 2007. Null models of geographic range size evolution reaffirm its heritability. Am. Nat. 170:221-231. (Pubitemid 47221681)
    • (2007) American Naturalist , vol.170 , Issue.2 , pp. 221-231
    • Waldron, A.1
  • 82
    • 33745230793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent timing and patterns of species accumulation in lowland and highland neotropical birds
    • DOI 10.1554/05-272.1
    • Weir J. T. 2006. Divergent timing and patterns of species accumulation in lowland and highland neotropical birds. Evolution. 60:842-855. (Pubitemid 44804526)
    • (2006) Evolution , vol.60 , Issue.4 , pp. 842-855
    • Weir, J.T.1
  • 84
    • 33947248885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The latitudinal gradient in recent speciation and extinction rates of birds and mammals
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1135590
    • Weir J. T., Schluter D. 2007. The latitudinal gradient in recent speciation and extinction rates of birds and mammals. Science. 315:1574-1576. (Pubitemid 46449473)
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , Issue.5818 , pp. 1574-1576
    • Weir, J.T.1    Schluter, D.2
  • 85
    • 8144220848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical biogeography, ecology and species richness
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tree.2004.09.011, PII S0169534704002745
    • Wiens J. J., Donoghue M. J. 2004. Historical biogeography, ecology and species richness. Trends. Ecol. Evol. 19:639-644. (Pubitemid 39471296)
    • (2004) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 639-644
    • Wiens, J.J.1    Donoghue, M.J.2
  • 86
    • 0001778604 scopus 로고
    • A mathematical theory of evolution, based on the conclusions of Dr J. C. Willis, F. R. S
    • Yule U. 1925. A mathematical theory of evolution, based on the conclusions of Dr J. C. Willis, F. R. S. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci. 213:21-87.
    • (1925) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B. Biol. Sci. , vol.213 , pp. 21-87
    • Yule, U.1
  • 87
    • 0029032827 scopus 로고
    • Evidence from molecular systematics for decreased avian diversification in the pleistocene epoch
    • Zink R. M., Slowinski J. B. 1995. Evidence from molecular systematics for decreased avian diversification in the pleistocene epoch. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 92:5832-5835.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A , vol.92 , pp. 5832-5835
    • Zink, R.M.1    Slowinski, J.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.