메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 43-52

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuron migration: Initiation, maintenance and cessation as critical steps to ensure normal reproductive function

Author keywords

G protein coupled receptors; GnRH; Neuronal migration; Receptor kinases; Reproduction

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID; CELL SURFACE PROTEIN; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4; CHOLECYSTOKININ; EPHRIN; FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR 8; FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR 1; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR; G PROTEIN COUPLED RECEPTOR 54; GONADORELIN; GROWTH FACTOR; HELIX LOOP HELIX PROTEIN; KISSPEPTIN; NETRIN 1; NEUROPILIN 2; NEUROTRANSMITTER; PLEXIN; PROKINETICIN 2 RECEPTOR; PROTEIN AXL; PROTEIN NHLH2; PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE; PROTEINTYRO3; REELIN; SCATTER FACTOR; SCATTER FACTOR RECEPTOR; SEMAPHORIN; STROMAL CELL DERIVED FACTOR 1; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR EBF2; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 78651413983     PISSN: 00913022     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.yfrne.2010.07.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (132)

References (122)
  • 2
    • 0032927932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth arrest-specific gene 6 (Gas6)/adhesion related kinase (Ark) signaling promotes gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal survival via extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Akt
    • Allen M.P., Zeng C., Schneider K., Xiong X., Meintzer M.K., Bellosta P., Basilico C., Varnum B., Heidenreich K.A., Wierman M.E. Growth arrest-specific gene 6 (Gas6)/adhesion related kinase (Ark) signaling promotes gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal survival via extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and Akt. Mol. Endocrinol. 1999, 13:191-201.
    • (1999) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.13 , pp. 191-201
    • Allen, M.P.1    Zeng, C.2    Schneider, K.3    Xiong, X.4    Meintzer, M.K.5    Bellosta, P.6    Basilico, C.7    Varnum, B.8    Heidenreich, K.A.9    Wierman, M.E.10
  • 3
    • 0036135698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel mechanism for gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal migration involving Gas6/Ark signaling to p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
    • Allen M.P., Linseman D.A., Udo H., Xu M., Schaack J.B., Varnum B., Kandel E.R., Heidenreich K.A., Wierman M.E. Novel mechanism for gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal migration involving Gas6/Ark signaling to p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Mol. Cell. Biol. 2002, 22:599-613.
    • (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 599-613
    • Allen, M.P.1    Linseman, D.A.2    Udo, H.3    Xu, M.4    Schaack, J.B.5    Varnum, B.6    Kandel, E.R.7    Heidenreich, K.A.8    Wierman, M.E.9
  • 4
    • 0026876196 scopus 로고
    • The gene for X-linked Kallmann syndrome: a human neuronal migration defect
    • Ballabio A., Camerino G. The gene for X-linked Kallmann syndrome: a human neuronal migration defect. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 1992, 2:417-421.
    • (1992) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.2 , pp. 417-421
    • Ballabio, A.1    Camerino, G.2
  • 5
    • 17644365105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemokine stromal cell-derived factor-1 regulates the migration of sensory neuron progenitors
    • Belmadani A., Tran P.B., Ren D., Assimacopoulos S., Grove E.A., Miller R.J. The chemokine stromal cell-derived factor-1 regulates the migration of sensory neuron progenitors. J. Neurosci. 2005, 25:3995-4003.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 3995-4003
    • Belmadani, A.1    Tran, P.B.2    Ren, D.3    Assimacopoulos, S.4    Grove, E.A.5    Miller, R.J.6
  • 8
    • 0034465812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) receptor manipulation on migrating gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons through the entire migratory route in vivo and in vitro
    • Bless E.P., Westaway W.A., Schwarting G.A., Tobet S.A. Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid(A) receptor manipulation on migrating gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons through the entire migratory route in vivo and in vitro. Endocrinology 2000, 141:1254-1262.
    • (2000) Endocrinology , vol.141 , pp. 1254-1262
    • Bless, E.P.1    Westaway, W.A.2    Schwarting, G.A.3    Tobet, S.A.4
  • 10
    • 33747191981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactosamine modulates the rate of migration of GnRH neurons during mouse development
    • Bless E., Raitcheva D., Henion T.R., Tobet S., Schwarting G.A. Lactosamine modulates the rate of migration of GnRH neurons during mouse development. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2006, 24:654-660.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 654-660
    • Bless, E.1    Raitcheva, D.2    Henion, T.R.3    Tobet, S.4    Schwarting, G.A.5
  • 11
    • 9444238033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The product of X-linked Kallmann's syndrome gene (KAL1) affects the migratory activity of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-producing neurons
    • Cariboni A., Pimpinelli F., Colamarino S., Zaninetti R., Piccolella M., Rumio C., Piva F., Rugarli E.I., Maggi R. The product of X-linked Kallmann's syndrome gene (KAL1) affects the migratory activity of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-producing neurons. Hum. Mol. Genet. 2004, 13:2781-2791.
    • (2004) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.13 , pp. 2781-2791
    • Cariboni, A.1    Pimpinelli, F.2    Colamarino, S.3    Zaninetti, R.4    Piccolella, M.5    Rumio, C.6    Piva, F.7    Rugarli, E.I.8    Maggi, R.9
  • 12
    • 28044462207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reelin provides an inhibitory signal in the migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons
    • Cariboni A., Rakic S., Liapi A., Maggi R., Goffinet A., Parnavelas J.G. Reelin provides an inhibitory signal in the migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons. Development 2005, 132:4709-4718.
    • (2005) Development , vol.132 , pp. 4709-4718
    • Cariboni, A.1    Rakic, S.2    Liapi, A.3    Maggi, R.4    Goffinet, A.5    Parnavelas, J.G.6
  • 13
    • 36049036652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From nose to fertility: the long migratory journey of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons
    • Cariboni A., Maggi R., Parnavelas J.G. From nose to fertility: the long migratory journey of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons. Trends Neurosci. 2007, 30:638-644.
    • (2007) Trends Neurosci. , vol.30 , pp. 638-644
    • Cariboni, A.1    Maggi, R.2    Parnavelas, J.G.3
  • 14
    • 33847384982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropilins and their ligands are important in the migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons
    • Cariboni A., Hickok J., Rakic S., Andrews W., Maggi R., Tischkau S., Parnavelas J.G. Neuropilins and their ligands are important in the migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons. J. Neurosci. 2007, 27:2387-2395.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 2387-2395
    • Cariboni, A.1    Hickok, J.2    Rakic, S.3    Andrews, W.4    Maggi, R.5    Tischkau, S.6    Parnavelas, J.G.7
  • 23
    • 12344328485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) expression in embryonic mouse cerebral cortex starts in the intermediate zone close to the pallial-subpallial boundary and extends progressively towards the cortical hem
    • Daniel D., Rossel M., Seki T., Konig N. Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) expression in embryonic mouse cerebral cortex starts in the intermediate zone close to the pallial-subpallial boundary and extends progressively towards the cortical hem. Gene Expr. Patterns 2005, 5:317-322.
    • (2005) Gene Expr. Patterns , vol.5 , pp. 317-322
    • Daniel, D.1    Rossel, M.2    Seki, T.3    Konig, N.4
  • 26
    • 11144249928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kallmann syndrome: fibroblast growth factor signaling insufficiency?
    • Dode C., Hardelin J.P. Kallmann syndrome: fibroblast growth factor signaling insufficiency?. J. Mol. Med. 2004, 82:725-734.
    • (2004) J. Mol. Med. , vol.82 , pp. 725-734
    • Dode, C.1    Hardelin, J.P.2
  • 28
    • 0034824528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The COE-Collier/Olf1/EBF - transcription factors: structural conservation and diversity of developmental functions
    • Dubois L., Vincent A. The COE-Collier/Olf1/EBF - transcription factors: structural conservation and diversity of developmental functions. Mech. Dev. 2001, 108:3-12.
    • (2001) Mech. Dev. , vol.108 , pp. 3-12
    • Dubois, L.1    Vincent, A.2
  • 29
    • 0001517943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor is an axonal chemoattractant and a neurotrophic factor for spinal motor neurons
    • Ebens A., Brose K., Leonardo E.D., Hanson M.G., Bladt F., Birchmeier C., Barres B.A., Tessier-Lavigne M. Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor is an axonal chemoattractant and a neurotrophic factor for spinal motor neurons. Neuron 1996, 17:1157-1172.
    • (1996) Neuron , vol.17 , pp. 1157-1172
    • Ebens, A.1    Brose, K.2    Leonardo, E.D.3    Hanson, M.G.4    Bladt, F.5    Birchmeier, C.6    Barres, B.A.7    Tessier-Lavigne, M.8
  • 31
    • 0031729844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of novel factors that regulate GnRH gene expression and neuronal migration
    • Fang Z., Xiong X., James A., Gordon D.F., Wierman M.E. Identification of novel factors that regulate GnRH gene expression and neuronal migration. Endocrinology 1998, 139:3654-3657.
    • (1998) Endocrinology , vol.139 , pp. 3654-3657
    • Fang, Z.1    Xiong, X.2    James, A.3    Gordon, D.F.4    Wierman, M.E.5
  • 32
    • 1242292310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EG-VEGF and Bv8: a novel family of tissue-restricted angiogenic factors
    • Ferrara N., LeCouter J., Lin R., Peale F. EG-VEGF and Bv8: a novel family of tissue-restricted angiogenic factors. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 2004, 1654:69-78.
    • (2004) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1654 , pp. 69-78
    • Ferrara, N.1    LeCouter, J.2    Lin, R.3    Peale, F.4
  • 34
    • 0032054459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GABA inhibits migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons in embryonic olfactory explants
    • Fueshko S.M., Key S., Wray S. GABA inhibits migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons in embryonic olfactory explants. J. Neurosci. 1998, 18:2560-2569.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 2560-2569
    • Fueshko, S.M.1    Key, S.2    Wray, S.3
  • 36
    • 33845885181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholecystokinin directly inhibits neuronal activity of primary gonadotropin-releasing hormone cells through cholecystokinin-1 receptor
    • Giacobini P., Wray S. Cholecystokinin directly inhibits neuronal activity of primary gonadotropin-releasing hormone cells through cholecystokinin-1 receptor. Endocrinology 2007, 148:63-71.
    • (2007) Endocrinology , vol.148 , pp. 63-71
    • Giacobini, P.1    Wray, S.2
  • 38
    • 2442701591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholecystokinin modulates migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-1 neurons
    • Giacobini P., Kopin A.S., Beart P.M., Mercer L.D., Fasolo A., Wray S. Cholecystokinin modulates migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-1 neurons. J. Neurosci. 2004, 24:4737-4748.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 4737-4748
    • Giacobini, P.1    Kopin, A.S.2    Beart, P.M.3    Mercer, L.D.4    Fasolo, A.5    Wray, S.6
  • 39
    • 33846201108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocyte growth factor acts as a motogen and guidance signal for gonadotropin hormone-releasing hormone-1 neuronal migration
    • Giacobini P., Messina A., Wray S., Giampietro C., Crepaldi T., Carmeliet P., Fasolo A. Hepatocyte growth factor acts as a motogen and guidance signal for gonadotropin hormone-releasing hormone-1 neuronal migration. J. Neurosci. 2007, 27:431-445.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 431-445
    • Giacobini, P.1    Messina, A.2    Wray, S.3    Giampietro, C.4    Crepaldi, T.5    Carmeliet, P.6    Fasolo, A.7
  • 42
    • 33144455197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of a dominant negative FGF receptor in developing GNRH1 neurons disrupts axon outgrowth and targeting to the median eminence
    • Gill J.C., Tsai P.S. Expression of a dominant negative FGF receptor in developing GNRH1 neurons disrupts axon outgrowth and targeting to the median eminence. Biol. Reprod. 2006, 74:463-472.
    • (2006) Biol. Reprod. , vol.74 , pp. 463-472
    • Gill, J.C.1    Tsai, P.S.2
  • 43
    • 9244247298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anosmin-1 modulates fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 signaling in human gonadotropin-releasing hormone olfactory neuroblasts through a heparan sulfate-dependent mechanism
    • Gonzalez-Martinez D., Kim S.H., Hu Y., Guimond S., Schofield J., Winyard P., Vannelli G.B., Turnbull J., Bouloux P.M. Anosmin-1 modulates fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 signaling in human gonadotropin-releasing hormone olfactory neuroblasts through a heparan sulfate-dependent mechanism. J. Neurosci. 2004, 24:10384-10392.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 10384-10392
    • Gonzalez-Martinez, D.1    Kim, S.H.2    Hu, Y.3    Guimond, S.4    Schofield, J.5    Winyard, P.6    Vannelli, G.B.7    Turnbull, J.8    Bouloux, P.M.9
  • 45
    • 0037846279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of glutamic acid decarboxylase-67 (GAD-67) in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons disrupts migratory fate and female reproductive function in mice
    • Heger S., Seney M., Bless E., Schwarting G.A., Bilger M., Mungenast A., Ojeda S.R., Tobet S.A. Overexpression of glutamic acid decarboxylase-67 (GAD-67) in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons disrupts migratory fate and female reproductive function in mice. Endocrinology 2003, 144:2566-2579.
    • (2003) Endocrinology , vol.144 , pp. 2566-2579
    • Heger, S.1    Seney, M.2    Bless, E.3    Schwarting, G.A.4    Bilger, M.5    Mungenast, A.6    Ojeda, S.R.7    Tobet, S.A.8
  • 46
    • 38549175826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron requirements for puberty, ovulation, and fertility
    • Herbison A.E., Porteous R., Pape J.R., Mora J.M., Hurst P.R. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron requirements for puberty, ovulation, and fertility. Endocrinology 2008, 149:597-604.
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , pp. 597-604
    • Herbison, A.E.1    Porteous, R.2    Pape, J.R.3    Mora, J.M.4    Hurst, P.R.5
  • 48
    • 33744969509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C. elegans Kallmann syndrome protein KAL-1 interacts with syndecan and glypican to regulate neuronal cell migrations
    • Hudson M.L., Kinnunen T., Cinar H.N., Chisholm A.D. C. elegans Kallmann syndrome protein KAL-1 interacts with syndecan and glypican to regulate neuronal cell migrations. Dev. Biol. 2006, 294:352-365.
    • (2006) Dev. Biol. , vol.294 , pp. 352-365
    • Hudson, M.L.1    Kinnunen, T.2    Cinar, H.N.3    Chisholm, A.D.4
  • 49
    • 0037069472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viable hypomorphic signaling mutant of the Met receptor reveals a role for hepatocyte growth factor in postnatal cerebellar development
    • Ieraci A., Forni P.E., Ponzetto C. Viable hypomorphic signaling mutant of the Met receptor reveals a role for hepatocyte growth factor in postnatal cerebellar development. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2002, 99:15200-15205.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.99 , pp. 15200-15205
    • Ieraci, A.1    Forni, P.E.2    Ponzetto, C.3
  • 51
    • 67650720976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Netrin-DCC, Robo-Slit, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans coordinate lateral positioning of longitudinal dopaminergic diencephalospinal axons
    • Kastenhuber E., Kern U., Bonkowsky J.L., Chien C.B., Driever W., Schweitzer J. Netrin-DCC, Robo-Slit, and heparan sulfate proteoglycans coordinate lateral positioning of longitudinal dopaminergic diencephalospinal axons. J. Neurosci. 2009, 29:8914-8926.
    • (2009) J. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 8914-8926
    • Kastenhuber, E.1    Kern, U.2    Bonkowsky, J.L.3    Chien, C.B.4    Driever, W.5    Schweitzer, J.6
  • 52
    • 77953916840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coming of age in the Kisspeptin Era: sex differences, development and puberty
    • Kauffman A. Coming of age in the Kisspeptin Era: sex differences, development and puberty. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 2010, 324:51-63.
    • (2010) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. , vol.324 , pp. 51-63
    • Kauffman, A.1
  • 53
    • 29644446379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGF8 expression defines a morphogenetic center required for olfactory neurogenesis and nasal cavity development in the mouse
    • Kawauchi S., Shou J., Santos R., Hebert J.M., McConnell S.K., Mason I., Calof A.L. FGF8 expression defines a morphogenetic center required for olfactory neurogenesis and nasal cavity development in the mouse. Development 2005, 132:5211-5223.
    • (2005) Development , vol.132 , pp. 5211-5223
    • Kawauchi, S.1    Shou, J.2    Santos, R.3    Hebert, J.M.4    McConnell, S.K.5    Mason, I.6    Calof, A.L.7
  • 54
    • 38549138410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 regulation: learning from the investigation of Kallmann syndrome
    • Kim S.H., Hu Y., Cadman S., Bouloux P. Diversity in fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 regulation: learning from the investigation of Kallmann syndrome. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2008, 20:141-163.
    • (2008) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.20 , pp. 141-163
    • Kim, S.H.1    Hu, Y.2    Cadman, S.3    Bouloux, P.4
  • 56
    • 78651462350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in kisspeptin mRNA expression during murine development, Endocrine Society, San Francisco, CA P1-680
    • J.G. Knoll, T. Henion, G.A. Schwarting, S.A. Tobet, Sex differences in kisspeptin mRNA expression during murine development, Endocrine Society, San Francisco, CA P1-680, 2008.
    • (2008)
    • Knoll, J.G.1    Henion, T.2    Schwarting, G.A.3    Tobet, S.A.4
  • 58
    • 0034661199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel gene expressed in nasal region influences outgrowth of olfactory axons and migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons
    • Kramer P.R., Wray S. Novel gene expressed in nasal region influences outgrowth of olfactory axons and migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons. Genes Dev. 2000, 14:1824-1834.
    • (2000) Genes Dev. , vol.14 , pp. 1824-1834
    • Kramer, P.R.1    Wray, S.2
  • 59
    • 0025805606 scopus 로고
    • An extended family of protein-tyrosine kinase genes differentially expressed in the vertebrate nervous system
    • Lai C., Lemke G. An extended family of protein-tyrosine kinase genes differentially expressed in the vertebrate nervous system. Neuron 1991, 6:691-704.
    • (1991) Neuron , vol.6 , pp. 691-704
    • Lai, C.1    Lemke, G.2
  • 60
    • 0037418204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The endocrine-gland-derived VEGF homologue Bv8 promotes angiogenesis in the testis: localization of Bv8 receptors to endothelial cells
    • LeCouter J., Lin R., Tejada M., Frantz G., Peale F., Hillan K.J., Ferrara N. The endocrine-gland-derived VEGF homologue Bv8 promotes angiogenesis in the testis: localization of Bv8 receptors to endothelial cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2003, 100:2685-2690.
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.100 , pp. 2685-2690
    • LeCouter, J.1    Lin, R.2    Tejada, M.3    Frantz, G.4    Peale, F.5    Hillan, K.J.6    Ferrara, N.7
  • 61
    • 36949037536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal migration of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone-1 neurones is modified in GAD67 knockout mice
    • Lee J.M., Tiong J., Maddox D.M., Condie B.G., Wray S. Temporal migration of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone-1 neurones is modified in GAD67 knockout mice. J. Neuroendocrinol. 2008, 20:93-103.
    • (2008) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.20 , pp. 93-103
    • Lee, J.M.1    Tiong, J.2    Maddox, D.M.3    Condie, B.G.4    Wray, S.5
  • 63
    • 42649140235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunobiology of the TAM receptors
    • Lemke G., Rothlin C.V. Immunobiology of the TAM receptors. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2008, 8:327-336.
    • (2008) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.8 , pp. 327-336
    • Lemke, G.1    Rothlin, C.V.2
  • 64
    • 0035064732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of two prokineticin cDNAs: recombinant proteins potently contract gastrointestinal smooth muscle
    • Li M., Bullock C.M., Knauer D.J., Ehlert F.J., Zhou Q.Y. Identification of two prokineticin cDNAs: recombinant proteins potently contract gastrointestinal smooth muscle. Mol. Pharmacol. 2001, 59:692-698.
    • (2001) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.59 , pp. 692-698
    • Li, M.1    Bullock, C.M.2    Knauer, D.J.3    Ehlert, F.J.4    Zhou, Q.Y.5
  • 65
    • 46449103344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TAM receptor tyrosine kinases: biologic functions, signaling, and potential therapeutic targeting in human cancer
    • Linger R.M.A., Keating A.K., Earp H.S., Graham D.K. TAM receptor tyrosine kinases: biologic functions, signaling, and potential therapeutic targeting in human cancer. Adv. Cancer. Res. 2008, 100:35-83.
    • (2008) Adv. Cancer. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 35-83
    • Linger, R.M.A.1    Keating, A.K.2    Earp, H.S.3    Graham, D.K.4
  • 68
    • 0030773594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The necdin gene is deleted in Prader-Willi syndrome and is imprinted in human and mouse
    • MacDonald H.R., Wevrick R. The necdin gene is deleted in Prader-Willi syndrome and is imprinted in human and mouse. Hum. Mol. Genet. 1997, 6:1873-1878.
    • (1997) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.6 , pp. 1873-1878
    • MacDonald, H.R.1    Wevrick, R.2
  • 69
    • 0031440947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Met receptor signaling is required for sensory nerve development and HGF promotes axonal growth and survival of sensory neurons
    • Maina F., Hilton M.C., Ponzetto C., Davies A.M., Klein R. Met receptor signaling is required for sensory nerve development and HGF promotes axonal growth and survival of sensory neurons. Genes Dev. 1997, 11:3341-3350.
    • (1997) Genes Dev. , vol.11 , pp. 3341-3350
    • Maina, F.1    Hilton, M.C.2    Ponzetto, C.3    Davies, A.M.4    Klein, R.5
  • 71
    • 0031916557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An FGF8 mutant allelic series generated by Cre- and Flp-mediated recombination
    • Meyers E.N., Lewandoski M., Martin G.R. An FGF8 mutant allelic series generated by Cre- and Flp-mediated recombination. Nat. Genet. 1998, 18:136-141.
    • (1998) Nat. Genet. , vol.18 , pp. 136-141
    • Meyers, E.N.1    Lewandoski, M.2    Martin, G.R.3
  • 72
    • 58049209787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necdin, a Prader-Willi syndrome candidate gene, regulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons during development
    • Miller N.L., Wevrick R., Mellon P.L. Necdin, a Prader-Willi syndrome candidate gene, regulates gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons during development. Hum. Mol. Genet. 2009, 18:248-260.
    • (2009) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.18 , pp. 248-260
    • Miller, N.L.1    Wevrick, R.2    Mellon, P.L.3
  • 73
    • 3042795444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the human nasal embryonic LHRH factor gene, NELF, and a mutation screening among 65 patients with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH)
    • Miura K., Acierno J.S., Seminara S.B. Characterization of the human nasal embryonic LHRH factor gene, NELF, and a mutation screening among 65 patients with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH). J. Hum. Genet. 2004, 49:265-268.
    • (2004) J. Hum. Genet. , vol.49 , pp. 265-268
    • Miura, K.1    Acierno, J.S.2    Seminara, S.B.3
  • 75
    • 0036460785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration of LHRH neurons into the spinal cord: evidence for axon-dependent migration from the transplanted chick olfactory placode
    • Murakami S., Arai Y. Migration of LHRH neurons into the spinal cord: evidence for axon-dependent migration from the transplanted chick olfactory placode. Eur. J. Neurosci. 2002, 16:684-692.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 684-692
    • Murakami, S.1    Arai, Y.2
  • 76
    • 0034642301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disruption of the mouse necdin gene results in hypothalamic and behavioral alterations reminiscent of the human Prader-Willi syndrome
    • Muscatelli F., Abrous D.N., Massacrier A., Boccaccio I., Le Moal M., Cau P., Cremer H. Disruption of the mouse necdin gene results in hypothalamic and behavioral alterations reminiscent of the human Prader-Willi syndrome. Hum. Mol. Genet. 2000, 9:3101-3110.
    • (2000) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.9 , pp. 3101-3110
    • Muscatelli, F.1    Abrous, D.N.2    Massacrier, A.3    Boccaccio, I.4    Le Moal, M.5    Cau, P.6    Cremer, H.7
  • 77
    • 21344438597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dependence of olfactory bulb neurogenesis on prokineticin 2 signaling
    • Ng K.L., Li J.D., Cheng M.Y., Leslie F.M., Lee A.G., Zhou Q.Y. Dependence of olfactory bulb neurogenesis on prokineticin 2 signaling. Science 2005, 308:1923-1927.
    • (2005) Science , vol.308 , pp. 1923-1927
    • Ng, K.L.1    Li, J.D.2    Cheng, M.Y.3    Leslie, F.M.4    Lee, A.G.5    Zhou, Q.Y.6
  • 80
    • 0023858499 scopus 로고
    • Estrous cycle variations in levels of cholecystokinin immunoreactivity within cells of three interconnected sexually dimorphic forebrain nuclei. Evidence for a regulatory role for estrogen
    • Oro A.E., Simerly R.B., Swanson L.W. Estrous cycle variations in levels of cholecystokinin immunoreactivity within cells of three interconnected sexually dimorphic forebrain nuclei. Evidence for a regulatory role for estrogen. Neuroendocrinology 1988, 47:225-235.
    • (1988) Neuroendocrinology , vol.47 , pp. 225-235
    • Oro, A.E.1    Simerly, R.B.2    Swanson, L.W.3
  • 81
    • 33745928176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine, gonadal, placental, and obstetric phenotypes in patients with IHH and mutations in the G-protein coupled receptor, GPR54
    • Pallais J.C., Bo-Abbas Y., Pitteloud N., Crowley W.F., Seminara S.B. Neuroendocrine, gonadal, placental, and obstetric phenotypes in patients with IHH and mutations in the G-protein coupled receptor, GPR54. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 2006, 254-255:70-77.
    • (2006) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. , pp. 70-77
    • Pallais, J.C.1    Bo-Abbas, Y.2    Pitteloud, N.3    Crowley, W.F.4    Seminara, S.B.5
  • 83
    • 1842584928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stromal cell-derived factor 1-mediated CXCR4 signaling in rat and human cortical neural progenitor cells
    • Peng H., Huang Y., Rose J., Erichsen D., Herek S., Fujii N., Tamamura H., Zheng J. Stromal cell-derived factor 1-mediated CXCR4 signaling in rat and human cortical neural progenitor cells. J. Neurosci. Res. 2004, 76:35-50.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.76 , pp. 35-50
    • Peng, H.1    Huang, Y.2    Rose, J.3    Erichsen, D.4    Herek, S.5    Fujii, N.6    Tamamura, H.7    Zheng, J.8
  • 84
    • 55049120215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axl and Tyro3 modulate female reproduction by influencing gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron survival and migration
    • Pierce A., Bliesner B., Xu M., Nielsen-Preiss S., Lemke G., Tobet S., Wierman M.E. Axl and Tyro3 modulate female reproduction by influencing gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron survival and migration. Mol. Endocrinol. 2008, 22:2481-2495.
    • (2008) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.22 , pp. 2481-2495
    • Pierce, A.1    Bliesner, B.2    Xu, M.3    Nielsen-Preiss, S.4    Lemke, G.5    Tobet, S.6    Wierman, M.E.7
  • 89
    • 33845398281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of KiSS-1 in the regulation of puberty in higher primates
    • Plant T.M. The role of KiSS-1 in the regulation of puberty in higher primates. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 2006, 155(Suppl. 1):S11-S16.
    • (2006) Eur. J. Endocrinol. , vol.155 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Plant, T.M.1
  • 90
    • 0033365191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kallmann syndrome and the link between olfactory and reproductive development
    • Rugarli E.I. Kallmann syndrome and the link between olfactory and reproductive development. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 1999, 65:943-948.
    • (1999) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.65 , pp. 943-948
    • Rugarli, E.I.1
  • 92
    • 0024554568 scopus 로고
    • Origin of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons
    • Schwanzel-Fukuda M., Pfaff D.W. Origin of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. Nature 1989, 338:161-164.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 161-164
    • Schwanzel-Fukuda, M.1    Pfaff, D.W.2
  • 93
    • 0024470630 scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)-expressing cells do not migrate normally in an inherited hypogonadal (Kallmann) syndrome
    • Schwanzel-Fukuda M., Bick D., Pfaff D.W. Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)-expressing cells do not migrate normally in an inherited hypogonadal (Kallmann) syndrome. Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 1989, 6:311-326.
    • (1989) Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. , vol.6 , pp. 311-326
    • Schwanzel-Fukuda, M.1    Bick, D.2    Pfaff, D.W.3
  • 94
    • 0035116637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC) regulates the migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons to the basal forebrain
    • Schwarting G.A., Kostek C., Bless E.P., Ahmad N., Tobet S.A. Deleted in colorectal cancer (DCC) regulates the migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons to the basal forebrain. J. Neurosci. 2001, 21:911-919.
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 911-919
    • Schwarting, G.A.1    Kostek, C.2    Bless, E.P.3    Ahmad, N.4    Tobet, S.A.5
  • 96
    • 33745791807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (chemokine C-X-C motif ligand 12) and chemokine C-X-C motif receptor 4 are required for migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons to the forebrain
    • Schwarting G.A., Henion T.R., Nugent J.D., Caplan B., Tobet S. Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (chemokine C-X-C motif ligand 12) and chemokine C-X-C motif receptor 4 are required for migration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons to the forebrain. J. Neurosci. 2006, 26:6834-6840.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 6834-6840
    • Schwarting, G.A.1    Henion, T.R.2    Nugent, J.D.3    Caplan, B.4    Tobet, S.5
  • 98
    • 35548951463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Converging at puberty's hub
    • Seminara S.B. Converging at puberty's hub. Endocrinology 2007, 148:5145-5146.
    • (2007) Endocrinology , vol.148 , pp. 5145-5146
    • Seminara, S.B.1
  • 102
    • 33747871487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPR54 and kisspeptin in reproduction
    • Tena-Sempere M. GPR54 and kisspeptin in reproduction. Hum. Reprod. Update 2006, 12:631-639.
    • (2006) Hum. Reprod. Update , vol.12 , pp. 631-639
    • Tena-Sempere, M.1
  • 103
    • 1542345773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of the chemokine receptor Cxcr4 mRNA during mouse brain development
    • Tissir F., Wang C.E., Goffinet A.M. Expression of the chemokine receptor Cxcr4 mRNA during mouse brain development. Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. 2004, 149:63-71.
    • (2004) Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res. , vol.149 , pp. 63-71
    • Tissir, F.1    Wang, C.E.2    Goffinet, A.M.3
  • 104
    • 40149092970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CXCR4/SDF-1 system modulates development of GnRH-1 neurons and the olfactory system
    • Toba Y., Tiong J.D., Ma Q., Wray S. CXCR4/SDF-1 system modulates development of GnRH-1 neurons and the olfactory system. Dev. Neurobiol. 2008, 68:487-503.
    • (2008) Dev. Neurobiol. , vol.68 , pp. 487-503
    • Toba, Y.1    Tiong, J.D.2    Ma, Q.3    Wray, S.4
  • 105
    • 32644439915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: recent progress in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal migration
    • Tobet S.A., Schwarting G.A. Minireview: recent progress in gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal migration. Endocrinology 2006, 147:1159-1165.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 1159-1165
    • Tobet, S.A.1    Schwarting, G.A.2
  • 106
    • 0030474237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of gamma-aminobutyric acid and gonadotropin-releasing hormone during neuronal migration through the olfactory system
    • Tobet S.A., Chickering T.W., King J.C., Stopa E.G., Kim K., Kuo-Leblank V., Schwarting G.A. Expression of gamma-aminobutyric acid and gonadotropin-releasing hormone during neuronal migration through the olfactory system. Endocrinology 1996, 137:5415-5420.
    • (1996) Endocrinology , vol.137 , pp. 5415-5420
    • Tobet, S.A.1    Chickering, T.W.2    King, J.C.3    Stopa, E.G.4    Kim, K.5    Kuo-Leblank, V.6    Schwarting, G.A.7
  • 107
    • 0035924090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental aspect of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone system
    • Tobet S.A., Bless E.P., Schwarting G.A. Developmental aspect of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone system. Mol. Cell Endocrinol. 2001, 185:173-184.
    • (2001) Mol. Cell Endocrinol. , vol.185 , pp. 173-184
    • Tobet, S.A.1    Bless, E.P.2    Schwarting, G.A.3
  • 108
    • 17044438211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiling neurotransmitter receptor expression in mouse gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons using green fluorescent protein-promoter transgenics and microarrays
    • Todman M.G., Han S.K., Herbison A.E. Profiling neurotransmitter receptor expression in mouse gonadotropin-releasing hormone neurons using green fluorescent protein-promoter transgenics and microarrays. Neuroscience 2005, 132:703-712.
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.132 , pp. 703-712
    • Todman, M.G.1    Han, S.K.2    Herbison, A.E.3
  • 109
    • 29644437762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of KAL-1, GnRH-R, NELF and EBF2 genes in a series of Kallmann syndrome and normosmic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism patients
    • Trarbach E.B., Baptista M.T., Garmes H.M., Hackel C. Molecular analysis of KAL-1, GnRH-R, NELF and EBF2 genes in a series of Kallmann syndrome and normosmic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism patients. J. Endocrinol. 2005, 187:361-368.
    • (2005) J. Endocrinol. , vol.187 , pp. 361-368
    • Trarbach, E.B.1    Baptista, M.T.2    Garmes, H.M.3    Hackel, C.4
  • 110
    • 33645279570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of disease: insights into X-linked and autosomal-dominant Kallmann syndrome
    • Tsai P.S., Gill J.C. Mechanisms of disease: insights into X-linked and autosomal-dominant Kallmann syndrome. Nat. Clin. Pract. Endocrinol. Metab. 2006, 2:160-171.
    • (2006) Nat. Clin. Pract. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.2 , pp. 160-171
    • Tsai, P.S.1    Gill, J.C.2
  • 111
    • 11244325104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted expression of a dominant-negative fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor in gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons reduces FGF responsiveness and the size of GnRH neuronal population
    • Tsai P.S., Moenter S.M., Postigo H.R., El Majdoubi M., Pak T.R., Gill J.C., Paruthiyil S., Werner S., Weiner R.I. Targeted expression of a dominant-negative fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor in gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons reduces FGF responsiveness and the size of GnRH neuronal population. Mol. Endocrinol. 2005, 19:225-236.
    • (2005) Mol. Endocrinol. , vol.19 , pp. 225-236
    • Tsai, P.S.1    Moenter, S.M.2    Postigo, H.R.3    El Majdoubi, M.4    Pak, T.R.5    Gill, J.C.6    Paruthiyil, S.7    Werner, S.8    Weiner, R.I.9
  • 112
    • 0016737525 scopus 로고
    • New peptide in the vertebrate CNS reacting with antigastrin antibodies
    • Vanderhaeghen J.J., Signeau J.C., Gepts W. New peptide in the vertebrate CNS reacting with antigastrin antibodies. Nature 1975, 257:604-605.
    • (1975) Nature , vol.257 , pp. 604-605
    • Vanderhaeghen, J.J.1    Signeau, J.C.2    Gepts, W.3
  • 113
    • 0018292239 scopus 로고
    • In vivo and in vitro effects of cholecystokinin on gonadotropin, prolactin, growth hormone and thyrotropin release in the rat
    • Vijayan E., Samson W.K., McCann S.M. In vivo and in vitro effects of cholecystokinin on gonadotropin, prolactin, growth hormone and thyrotropin release in the rat. Brain Res. 1979, 172:295-302.
    • (1979) Brain Res. , vol.172 , pp. 295-302
    • Vijayan, E.1    Samson, W.K.2    McCann, S.M.3
  • 115
    • 0022479992 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal morphological changes in rat LHRH neurons correlated with sexual maturation
    • Wray S., Hoffman G. Postnatal morphological changes in rat LHRH neurons correlated with sexual maturation. Neuroendocrinology 1986, 43:93-97.
    • (1986) Neuroendocrinology , vol.43 , pp. 93-97
    • Wray, S.1    Hoffman, G.2
  • 116
    • 0000678016 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that cells expressing luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone mRNA in the mouse are derived from progenitor cells in the olfactory placode
    • Wray S., Grant P., Gainer H. Evidence that cells expressing luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone mRNA in the mouse are derived from progenitor cells in the olfactory placode. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1989, 86:8132-8136.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 8132-8136
    • Wray, S.1    Grant, P.2    Gainer, H.3
  • 118
    • 0028582035 scopus 로고
    • Fgfr-1 is required for embryonic growth and mesodermal patterning during mouse gastrulation
    • Yamaguchi T.P., Harpal K., Henkemeyer M., Rossant J. Fgfr-1 is required for embryonic growth and mesodermal patterning during mouse gastrulation. Genes Dev. 1994, 8:3032-3044.
    • (1994) Genes Dev. , vol.8 , pp. 3032-3044
    • Yamaguchi, T.P.1    Harpal, K.2    Henkemeyer, M.3    Rossant, J.4
  • 119
    • 0029619571 scopus 로고
    • The migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons in the developing rat is associated with a transient, caudal projection of the vomeronasal nerve
    • Yoshida K., Tobet S.A., Crandall J.E., Jimenez T.P., Schwarting G.A. The migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons in the developing rat is associated with a transient, caudal projection of the vomeronasal nerve. J. Neurosci. 1995, 15:7769-7777.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 7769-7777
    • Yoshida, K.1    Tobet, S.A.2    Crandall, J.E.3    Jimenez, T.P.4    Schwarting, G.A.5
  • 120
    • 0033555815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polysialic acid facilitates migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons on vomeronasal axons
    • Yoshida K., Rutishauser U., Crandall J.E., Schwarting G.A. Polysialic acid facilitates migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons on vomeronasal axons. J. Neurosci. 1999, 19:794-801.
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 794-801
    • Yoshida, K.1    Rutishauser, U.2    Crandall, J.E.3    Schwarting, G.A.4
  • 121
    • 0036326271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the chemokine SDF-1 as the meningeal attractant for embryonic cerebellar neurons
    • Zhu Y., Yu T., Zhang X.C., Nagasawa T., Wu J.Y., Rao Y. Role of the chemokine SDF-1 as the meningeal attractant for embryonic cerebellar neurons. Nat. Neurosci. 2002, 5:719-720.
    • (2002) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 719-720
    • Zhu, Y.1    Yu, T.2    Zhang, X.C.3    Nagasawa, T.4    Wu, J.Y.5    Rao, Y.6
  • 122
    • 0032507962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development
    • Zou Y.R., Kottmann A.H., Kuroda M., Taniuchi I., Littman D.R. Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development. Nature 1998, 393:595-599.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 595-599
    • Zou, Y.R.1    Kottmann, A.H.2    Kuroda, M.3    Taniuchi, I.4    Littman, D.R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.