메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 191-201

Growth arrest-specific gene 6 (gas6)/adhesion related kinase (ark) signaling promotes gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal survival via extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and AKT

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PHOSPHOTRANSFERASE;

EID: 0032927932     PISSN: 08888809     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1210/mend.13.2.0230     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (125)

References (50)
  • 2
    • 0024565716 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone-containing systems in rat brain
    • 2. Jennes L 1989 Prenatal development of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone-containing systems in rat brain. Brain Res 482:97-108
    • (1989) Brain Res , vol.482 , pp. 97-108
    • Jennes, L.1
  • 3
    • 0024554568 scopus 로고
    • Origin of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons
    • 3. Schwanzel-Fukuda M, Pfaff DW 1989 Origin of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. Nature 338: 161-164
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 161-164
    • Schwanzel-Fukuda, M.1    Pfaff, D.W.2
  • 4
    • 0023390595 scopus 로고
    • Localization of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons that project to the median eminence
    • 4. Silverman A-J, Jhamandas J, Renaud LP 1987 Localization of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons that project to the median eminence. J Neurosci 7:2312-2319
    • (1987) J Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 2312-2319
    • Silverman, A.-J.1    Jhamandas, J.2    Renaud, L.P.3
  • 5
    • 0000678016 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that cells expressing luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone mRNA in the mouse is derived from progenitor cells in the olfactory placode
    • 5. Wray S, Grant P, Garner H 1989 Evidence that cells expressing luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone mRNA in the mouse is derived from progenitor cells in the olfactory placode. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86: 8132-8136
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 8132-8136
    • Wray, S.1    Grant, P.2    Garner, H.3
  • 7
    • 0025139096 scopus 로고
    • Clinical review 4: Diagnosis and treatment of isolated gonadotropin-releasing hormone deficiency in men
    • 7. Whitcomb RW, Crowley Jr WF 1990 Clinical review 4: diagnosis and treatment of isolated gonadotropin-releasing hormone deficiency in men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 70:3-7
    • (1990) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.70 , pp. 3-7
    • Whitcomb, R.W.1    Crowley W.F., Jr.2
  • 9
    • 0027264925 scopus 로고
    • X-linked kallmann syndrome. A neuronal targeting defect in the olfactory system?
    • 9. Lutz B, Rugarli EI, Eichele G, Ballabio A 1993 X-linked Kallmann syndrome. A neuronal targeting defect in the olfactory system? FEBS Lett 325:128-134
    • (1993) FEBS Lett , vol.325 , pp. 128-134
    • Lutz, B.1    Rugarli, E.I.2    Eichele, G.3    Ballabio, A.4
  • 10
    • 0024470630 scopus 로고
    • Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH-expressing cells do not migrate normally in an inherited hypogonadal (Kallmann) syndrome
    • 10. Schwanzel-Fukuda M, Bick D, Pfaff DW 1989 Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)-expressing cells do not migrate normally in an inherited hypogonadal (Kallmann) syndrome. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 6:311-326
    • (1989) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.6 , pp. 311-326
    • Schwanzel-Fukuda, M.1    Bick, D.2    Pfaff, D.W.3
  • 14
    • 0031729844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of novel factors that regulate GnRH gene expression and neuronal migration
    • 14. Fang Z, Xiong X, James A, Gordon DF, Wierman ME 1998 Identification of novel factors that regulate GnRH gene expression and neuronal migration. Endocrinology 139:3654-3657
    • (1998) Endocrinology , vol.139 , pp. 3654-3657
    • Fang, Z.1    Xiong, X.2    James, A.3    Gordon, D.F.4    Wierman, M.E.5
  • 15
    • 0026005673 scopus 로고
    • A putative receptor tyrosine kinase with unique structural topology
    • 15. Rescigno J, Mansukhani A, Basilico C 1991 A putative receptor tyrosine kinase with unique structural topology. Oncogene 6:1909-1913
    • (1991) Oncogene , vol.6 , pp. 1909-1913
    • Rescigno, J.1    Mansukhani, A.2    Basilico, C.3
  • 17
    • 0025805606 scopus 로고
    • An extended family of protein-tyrosine kinase genes differentially expressed in the vertebrate nervous system
    • 17. Lai C, Lemke G 1991 An extended family of protein-tyrosine kinase genes differentially expressed in the vertebrate nervous system. Neuron 6:691-704
    • (1991) Neuron , vol.6 , pp. 691-704
    • Lai, C.1    Lemke, G.2
  • 19
    • 0028814335 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and expression analysis of tyro3, a murine growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase preferentially expressed in adult brain
    • 19. Schulz NT, Paulhiac CI, Lee L, Zhou R 1995 Isolation and expression analysis of tyro3, a murine growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase preferentially expressed in adult brain. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 28:273-280
    • (1995) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.28 , pp. 273-280
    • Schulz, N.T.1    Paulhiac, C.I.2    Lee, L.3    Zhou, R.4
  • 21
    • 0028878702 scopus 로고
    • The receptor tyrosine kinase ARK mediates cell aggregation by homophilic binding
    • 21. Bellosta P, Costa M, Lin DA, Basilico C 1995 The receptor tyrosine kinase ARK mediates cell aggregation by homophilic binding. Mol Cell Biol 15:614-625
    • (1995) Mol Cell Biol , vol.15 , pp. 614-625
    • Bellosta, P.1    Costa, M.2    Lin, D.A.3    Basilico, C.4
  • 22
    • 0029655520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential activation of the Ras/extracellular-signal-regulated protein kinase pathway is responsible for the biological consequences induced the axl receptor tyrosine kinase
    • 22. Fridell Y-WC, Jin Y, Quilliam LA, Burchert A, McCloskey P, Spizz G, Varnum B, Der C, Liu ET 1996 Differential activation of the Ras/extracellular-signal-regulated protein kinase pathway is responsible for the biological consequences induced the axl receptor tyrosine kinase. Mol Cell Biol 16:135-145
    • (1996) Mol Cell Biol , vol.16 , pp. 135-145
    • Fridell, Y.-W.C.1    Jin, Y.2    Quilliam, L.A.3    Burchert, A.4    McCloskey, P.5    Spizz, G.6    Varnum, B.7    Der, C.8    Liu, E.T.9
  • 24
    • 0027182792 scopus 로고
    • The protein encoded by a growth arrest-specific gene (Gas6) is a new member of the vitamin K-dependent proteins related to protein S, a negative coregulator in the blood coagulation cascade
    • 24. Manfioletti G, Brancolini C, Avanzi G, Schneider C 1993 The protein encoded by a growth arrest-specific gene (Gas6) is a new member of the vitamin K-dependent proteins related to protein S, a negative coregulator in the blood coagulation cascade. Mol Cell Biol 13: 4976-4985
    • (1993) Mol Cell Biol , vol.13 , pp. 4976-4985
    • Manfioletti, G.1    Brancolini, C.2    Avanzi, G.3    Schneider, C.4
  • 25
    • 0029910706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the product of growth arrest-specific gene 6 as a common ligand for Axl, Sky, and Mer receptor tyrosine kinases
    • 25. Nagata K, Ohashi K, Nakano T, Arita H, Zong C, Hanafusa H, Mizuno K 1996 Identification of the product of growth arrest-specific gene 6 as a common ligand for Axl, Sky, and Mer receptor tyrosine kinases. J Biol Chem 271:30022-30027
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 30022-30027
    • Nagata, K.1    Ohashi, K.2    Nakano, T.3    Arita, H.4    Zong, C.5    Hanafusa, H.6    Mizuno, K.7
  • 27
    • 0032549528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GAS6 induces Axl-mediated chemotaxis of vascular smooth muscle cells
    • 27. Fridell Y-WC, Villa Jr J, Attar EC, Liu ET 1998 GAS6 induces Axl-mediated chemotaxis of vascular smooth muscle cells. J Biol Chem 273:7123-7126
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 7123-7126
    • Fridell, Y.-W.C.1    Villa J., Jr.2    Attar, E.C.3    Liu, E.T.4
  • 28
    • 0030817336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling through the ARK tyrosine kinase receptor protects from apoptosis in the absence of growth stimulation
    • 28. Bellosta P, Zhang Q, Goff SP, Basilico C 1997 Signaling through the ARK tyrosine kinase receptor protects from apoptosis in the absence of growth stimulation. Oncogene 15:2387-2397
    • (1997) Oncogene , vol.15 , pp. 2387-2397
    • Bellosta, P.1    Zhang, Q.2    Goff, S.P.3    Basilico, C.4
  • 29
    • 0030802887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent pathway and Src for Gas6-Axl mitogenic and survival activities in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts
    • 29. Goruppi S, Ruaro E, Varnum B, Schneider C 1997 Requirement of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent pathway and Src for Gas6-Axl mitogenic and survival activities in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. Mol Cell Biol 17:4442-4453
    • (1997) Mol Cell Biol , vol.17 , pp. 4442-4453
    • Goruppi, S.1    Ruaro, E.2    Varnum, B.3    Schneider, C.4
  • 30
    • 0028926263 scopus 로고
    • Parallel signal processing among mammalian MAPKs
    • 30. Cano E, LC Mahadevan. 1995 Parallel signal processing among mammalian MAPKs. Trends Biochem Sci 20:117-122
    • (1995) Trends Biochem Sci , vol.20 , pp. 117-122
    • Cano, E.1    Mahadevan, L.C.2
  • 31
    • 0029043582 scopus 로고
    • How MAP kinases are regulated
    • 31. Cobb MH, Goldsmith EH 1995 How MAP kinases are regulated. J Biol Chem 270:14843-14846
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 14843-14846
    • Cobb, M.H.1    Goldsmith, E.H.2
  • 32
    • 0031936353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ras signalling and apoptosis
    • 32. Downward J 1998 Ras signalling and apoptosis. Curr Opin Genet Dev 8:49-54
    • (1998) Curr Opin Genet Dev , vol.8 , pp. 49-54
    • Downward, J.1
  • 33
    • 0029892754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fibroblast growth factor-2 suppression of tumor necrosis factor α-mediated apoptosis requires ras and the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase
    • 33. Gardner AM, Johnson GL 1996 Fibroblast growth factor-2 suppression of tumor necrosis factor α-mediated apoptosis requires ras and the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase. J Biol Chem 271:14560-14566
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 14560-14566
    • Gardner, A.M.1    Johnson, G.L.2
  • 34
    • 0026058318 scopus 로고
    • Cell death during development of the nervous system
    • 34. Oppenhein RW 1991 Cell death during development of the nervous system. Annu Rev Neurosci 14:453-501
    • (1991) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 453-501
    • Oppenhein, R.W.1
  • 35
  • 36
    • 0029160069 scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase B (Akt) in phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase signal transduction
    • 36. Burgering BMT, Coffer PJ 1995 Protein kinase B (Akt) in phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase signal transduction. Nature 376:599-602
    • (1995) Nature , vol.376 , pp. 599-602
    • Burgering, B.M.T.1    Coffer, P.J.2
  • 38
    • 0032522924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and Akt protein kinase are necessary and sufficient for the survival of nerve growth factor-dependent sympathetic neurons
    • 38. Crowder RJ, Freeman RS 1998 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and Akt protein kinase are necessary and sufficient for the survival of nerve growth factor-dependent sympathetic neurons. J Neurosci 18:2933-2943
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 2933-2943
    • Crowder, R.J.1    Freeman, R.S.2
  • 41
    • 0030907987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PI3K downstream action blocks apoptosis
    • 41. Franke TF, Kaplan DR, Cantley LW 1997 PI3K downstream action blocks apoptosis. Cell 88:435-437
    • (1997) Cell , vol.88 , pp. 435-437
    • Franke, T.F.1    Kaplan, D.R.2    Cantley, L.W.3
  • 42
    • 0030702123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt phosphorylation of BAD couples survival signals to the cell-intrinsic death machinery
    • 42. Datta SR, Dudek H, Tao X, Masters S, Fu H, Gotoh Y, Greenberg ME 1997 Akt phosphorylation of BAD couples survival signals to the cell-intrinsic death machinery. Cell 91:231-241
    • (1997) Cell , vol.91 , pp. 231-241
    • Datta, S.R.1    Dudek, H.2    Tao, X.3    Masters, S.4    Fu, H.5    Gotoh, Y.6    Greenberg, M.E.7
  • 43
    • 0030808984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis induced by withdrawal of trophic factors is mediated by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
    • 43. Kummer JL, Rao PK, Heidenreich KA 1997 Apoptosis induced by withdrawal of trophic factors is mediated by p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. J Biol Chem 272:20490-20494
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 20490-20494
    • Kummer, J.L.1    Rao, P.K.2    Heidenreich, K.A.3
  • 44
    • 0031014651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor 1 inhibits apoptosis using the phosphatidylinositol 3′-kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways
    • 44. Párrizas M, Saltiel AR, LeRoith D 1997 Insulin-like growth factor 1 inhibits apoptosis using the phosphatidylinositol 3′-kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. J Biol Chem 272:154-161
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 154-161
    • Párrizas, M.1    Saltiel, A.R.2    LeRoith, D.3
  • 45
    • 0031923788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Akt, a target of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, inhibits apoptosis in a differentiating neuronal cell line
    • 45. Eves EM, Xiong W, Bellaccosa A, Kennedy SG, Tsichlis PN, Rosner MR, May N 1998 Akt, a target of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, inhibits apoptosis in a differentiating neuronal cell line. Mol Cell Biol 18:2143-2152
    • (1998) Mol Cell Biol , vol.18 , pp. 2143-2152
    • Eves, E.M.1    Xiong, W.2    Bellaccosa, A.3    Kennedy, S.G.4    Tsichlis, P.N.5    Rosner, M.R.6    May, N.7
  • 47
    • 0028022798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulating S6 kinase
    • 47. Downward J 1996 Regulating S6 kinase. Nature 371:378-379
    • (1996) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 378-379
    • Downward, J.1
  • 49
    • 0025096007 scopus 로고
    • Principles of neural cell migration
    • 49. Rakic P 1990 Principles of neural cell migration. Experientia 46:882-891
    • (1990) Experientia , vol.46 , pp. 882-891
    • Rakic, P.1
  • 50
    • 0029118603 scopus 로고
    • Wortmannin as a unique probe for an intracellular signaling protein, phosphoinositide 3-kinase
    • 50. Ui M, Okada T, Hazeki K, Hazeki O 1995 Wortmannin as a unique probe for an intracellular signaling protein, phosphoinositide 3-kinase. Trends Biochem Sci 20: 303-307
    • (1995) Trends Biochem Sci , vol.20 , pp. 303-307
    • Ui, M.1    Okada, T.2    Hazeki, K.3    Hazeki, O.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.