메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 23-30

Stress-Driven Changes in the Strength of Facilitation on Tree Seedling Establishment in West African Woodlands

Author keywords

Abiotic stress amelioration; Afzelia africana; Benin; Competition; Drought; Interaction; Khaya senegalensis; Nurse tree; Positive

Indexed keywords

ALPINE ENVIRONMENT; ARID ENVIRONMENT; BIOREMEDIATION; DICOTYLEDON; DROUGHT RESISTANCE; ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS; FACILITATION; INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION; SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT; SURVIVAL; WOODLAND;

EID: 78650748790     PISSN: 00063606     EISSN: 17447429     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2010.00642.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 78650741524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation patterns and environmental gradients in Benin: Implications for biogeography and conservation. PhD dissertation, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
    • Adomou, A. C. 2005. Vegetation patterns and environmental gradients in Benin: Implications for biogeography and conservation. PhD dissertation, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
    • (2005)
    • Adomou, A.C.1
  • 2
    • 33947627080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of dry afromontane forest using pioneer shrubs as nurse-plants for Olea europaea ssp. cuspidata
    • Aerts, R., A. Negussie, W. Maes, E. November, M. Hermy, and B. Muys 2007. Restoration of dry afromontane forest using pioneer shrubs as nurse-plants for Olea europaea ssp. cuspidata. Restor. Ecol. 15: 129-138.
    • (2007) Restor. Ecol. , vol.15 , pp. 129-138
    • Aerts, R.1    Negussie, A.2    Maes, W.3    November, E.4    Hermy, M.5    Muys, B.6
  • 3
    • 3342920463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arbres, arbustes et lianes des zones sèches d'Afrique de l'Ouest
    • CIRAD, Paris, France.
    • Arbonnier, M. 2000. Arbres, arbustes et lianes des zones sèches d'Afrique de l'Ouest. CIRAD, Paris, France.
    • (2000)
    • Arbonnier, M.1
  • 5
    • 33645063650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant interactions govern population dynamics in a semi-arid plant community
    • Armas, C., and F. I. Pugnaire 2005. Plant interactions govern population dynamics in a semi-arid plant community. J. Ecol. 93: 978-989.
    • (2005) J. Ecol. , vol.93 , pp. 978-989
    • Armas, C.1    Pugnaire, F.I.2
  • 6
    • 0017179312 scopus 로고
    • Plant defense guilds
    • Atsatt, P. R., and J. O'Dowd 1976. Plant defense guilds. Science 193: 24-29.
    • (1976) Science , vol.193 , pp. 24-29
    • Atsatt, P.R.1    O'Dowd, J.2
  • 7
    • 0035104609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longévité des graines et contraintes à la survie des plantules d' Afzelia africana Sm. dans une savane boisée du Burkina Faso
    • Bationo, B. A., S. J. Ouedragogo, and S. Guinko 2001. Longévité des graines et contraintes à la survie des plantules d' Afzelia africana Sm. dans une savane boisée du Burkina Faso. Ann. For. Sci. 58: 69-75.
    • (2001) Ann. For. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 69-75
    • Bationo, B.A.1    Ouedragogo, S.J.2    Guinko, S.3
  • 8
    • 4244204197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aménagement des forêts naturelles des zones tropicales sèches
    • FAO, Rome, Italy.
    • Bellefontaine, R., A. Gaston, and Y. Petrucci 1997. Aménagement des forêts naturelles des zones tropicales sèches. FAO, Rome, Italy.
    • (1997)
    • Bellefontaine, R.1    Gaston, A.2    Petrucci, Y.3
  • 10
    • 50749134012 scopus 로고
    • Positive interactions in communities
    • Bertness, M. D., and R. Callaway 1994. Positive interactions in communities. Trends Ecol. Evol. 9: 191-193.
    • (1994) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.9 , pp. 191-193
    • Bertness, M.D.1    Callaway, R.2
  • 11
    • 0000422810 scopus 로고
    • The physionomic delimitation of West African vegetation types
    • Boughey, A. S. 1957. The physionomic delimitation of West African vegetation types. J. W. Afr. Sci. Assoc. 3: 148-165.
    • (1957) J. W. Afr. Sci. Assoc. , vol.3 , pp. 148-165
    • Boughey, A.S.1
  • 13
    • 78650735591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CAB International., The forestry compendium. Available at, accessed 16 April 2008).
    • CAB International. 2008. The forestry compendium. Available at (accessed 16 April 2008).
    • (2008)
  • 14
    • 84919973933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive interactions and interdependence in plant communities
    • Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
    • Callaway, R. M. 2007. Positive interactions and interdependence in plant communities. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
    • (2007)
    • Callaway, R.M.1
  • 15
    • 1842607969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of using shrubs as nurse plants for reforestation in Mediterranean mountains
    • Restor. Ecol.
    • Castro, J. R., J. A. Zamora, J. Hódar, M. Gómez, and L. Gómez-Aparicio 2004. Benefits of using shrubs as nurse plants for reforestation in Mediterranean mountains: A 4-year study. Restor. Ecol. 12: 352-358.
    • (2004) A 4-year study , vol.12 , pp. 352-358
    • Castro, J.R.1    Zamora, J.A.2    Hódar, J.3    Gómez, M.4    Gómez-Aparicio, L.5
  • 16
    • 0035665789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitation and competition on gradients in alpine plant communities
    • Choler, P., R. Michalet, and R. M. Callaway 2001. Facilitation and competition on gradients in alpine plant communities. Ecology 82: 3295-3308.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 3295-3308
    • Choler, P.1    Michalet, R.2    Callaway, R.M.3
  • 17
    • 0003523629 scopus 로고
    • Plant succession, Carnegie Institute Publication # 242
    • Carnegie Institute, Washington, DC.
    • Clements, F. E. 1916. Plant succession, Carnegie Institute Publication # 242. Carnegie Institute, Washington, DC.
    • (1916)
    • Clements, F.E.1
  • 18
    • 78650717848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospects for high-value hardwood timber plantations in the dry tropics of northern Australia
    • In, I. Bevege, M. Bristow, M. Shaw, and J. Turnbull, Eds.). Published as a CD-ROM by Private Forestry North Queensland Association Inc, Mareeba.
    • Dickinson, G., M. Bristow, and N. Kelly 2004. Promising high-value hardwood plantation tree species for the dry tropics of Queensland. In I. Bevege, M. Bristow, M. Shaw, and J. Turnbull (Eds.). Prospects for high-value hardwood timber plantations in the dry tropics of northern Australia. Published as a CD-ROM by Private Forestry North Queensland Association Inc, Mareeba.
    • (2004) Promising high-value hardwood plantation tree species for the dry tropics of Queensland
    • Dickinson, G.1    Bristow, M.2    Kelly, N.3
  • 20
    • 0000544152 scopus 로고
    • Comparative phenological studies of trees in tropical wet and dry forests in the lowlands of Costa Rica
    • Frankie, G. W., H. G. Baker, and P. A. Opler 1974. Comparative phenological studies of trees in tropical wet and dry forests in the lowlands of Costa Rica. J. Ecol. 62: 881-919.
    • (1974) J. Ecol. , vol.62 , pp. 881-919
    • Frankie, G.W.1    Baker, H.G.2    Opler, P.A.3
  • 21
  • 22
    • 20444433214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy vs. soil effects of shrubs facilitating tree seedlings in Mediterranean montane ecosystems
    • Gómez-Aparicio, L., J. M. Gómez, R. Zamora, and J. L. Boettinger 2005. Canopy vs. soil effects of shrubs facilitating tree seedlings in Mediterranean montane ecosystems. J. Veg. Sci. 16: 191-198.
    • (2005) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 191-198
    • Gómez-Aparicio, L.1    Gómez, J.M.2    Zamora, R.3    Boettinger, J.L.4
  • 23
    • 0035889608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors regulating spatial distribution of soil water content in small semiarid catchments
    • Gómez-Plaza, A., M. Martinez-Mena, J. Albaladejo, and V. M. Castillo 2001. Factors regulating spatial distribution of soil water content in small semiarid catchments. J. Hydrol. 253: 211-226.
    • (2001) J. Hydrol. , vol.253 , pp. 211-226
    • Gómez-Plaza, A.1    Martinez-Mena, M.2    Albaladejo, J.3    Castillo, V.M.4
  • 24
    • 0004010853 scopus 로고
    • Ecological profiles of Ghanaian forest trees
    • Oxford Forestry Institute, Oxford, UK.
    • Hawthorne, W. D. 1995. Ecological profiles of Ghanaian forest trees. Oxford Forestry Institute, Oxford, UK.
    • (1995)
    • Hawthorne, W.D.1
  • 25
    • 0033859955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of shade and drought on tulip poplar seedlings
    • Oikos
    • Holmgren, M. 2000. Combined effects of shade and drought on tulip poplar seedlings: Trade-off in tolerance or facilitation? Oikos 90: 67-78.
    • (2000) Trade-off in tolerance or facilitation? , vol.90 , pp. 67-78
    • Holmgren, M.1
  • 26
    • 0031284565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interplay of facilitation and competition in plant communities
    • Holmgren, M., M. Scheffer, and M. A. Huston 1997. The interplay of facilitation and competition in plant communities. Ecology 78: 1966-1975.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1966-1975
    • Holmgren, M.1    Scheffer, M.2    Huston, M.A.3
  • 27
  • 28
    • 78650749392 scopus 로고
    • Les sols, leurs potentialités agricoles et les essences forestières
    • INRAB., Institut National des Recherches Agricoles du Bénin, Cotonou, Bénin.
    • INRAB. 1995. Les sols, leurs potentialités agricoles et les essences forestières. Institut National des Recherches Agricoles du Bénin, Cotonou, Bénin.
    • (1995)
  • 29
    • 78650750015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IUCN., Red list of threatened species. Available at, accessed 02 January 2008).
    • IUCN. 2007. Red list of threatened species. Available at (accessed 02 January 2008).
    • (2007)
  • 30
    • 78650750684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die Böden im oberen Ouémé-Einzugsgebiet: Pedogenese, Klassifikation, Nutzung und Degradierung. PhD dissertation, University of Bonn, Germany.
    • Junge, B. 2004. Die Böden im oberen Ouémé-Einzugsgebiet: Pedogenese, Klassifikation, Nutzung und Degradierung. PhD dissertation, University of Bonn, Germany.
    • (2004)
    • Junge, B.1
  • 31
    • 0004131148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological plant ecology
    • (4th edition). Springer, Berlin, Germany.
    • Larcher, W. 2001. Physiological plant ecology (4th edition). Springer, Berlin, Germany.
    • (2001)
    • Larcher, W.1
  • 33
    • 20444394022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress tolerance and competitive-response ability determine the outcome of biotic interactions
    • Liancourt, P., R. M. Callaway, and R. Michalet 2005. Stress tolerance and competitive-response ability determine the outcome of biotic interactions. Ecology 86: 1611-1618.
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 1611-1618
    • Liancourt, P.1    Callaway, R.M.2    Michalet, R.3
  • 34
    • 60049097652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refining the stress-gradient hypothesis for competition and facilitation in plant communities
    • Maestre, F. M., R. M. Callaway, F. Valladares, and C. J. Lortie 2009. Refining the stress-gradient hypothesis for competition and facilitation in plant communities. J. Ecol. 97: 199-205.
    • (2009) J. Ecol. , vol.97 , pp. 199-205
    • Maestre, F.M.1    Callaway, R.M.2    Valladares, F.3    Lortie, C.J.4
  • 35
    • 2542446633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new land-cover map of Africa for the year 2000
    • Mayaux, P., E. Bartholome, S. Fritz, and A. Belward 2004. A new land-cover map of Africa for the year 2000. J. Biogeogr. 31: 861-877.
    • (2004) J. Biogeogr. , vol.31 , pp. 861-877
    • Mayaux, P.1    Bartholome, E.2    Fritz, S.3    Belward, A.4
  • 36
    • 84950435288 scopus 로고
    • A network algorithm for performing Fisher's exact test in r × c contingency tables
    • Mehta, C. R., and N. R. Patel 1983. A network algorithm for performing Fisher's exact test in r × c contingency tables. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 78: 427-434.
    • (1983) J. Am. Stat. Assoc. , vol.78 , pp. 427-434
    • Mehta, C.R.1    Patel, N.R.2
  • 37
    • 0004305050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPSS exact tests
    • SPSS Inc, Chicago, Illinois.
    • Mehta, C. R., and N. R. Patel 1996. SPSS exact tests. SPSS Inc, Chicago, Illinois.
    • (1996)
    • Mehta, C.R.1    Patel, N.R.2
  • 38
    • 78650757294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological assessment of riparian forests in Benin: Phytodiversity, phytosociology, and spatial distribution of tree species. PhD dissertation, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
    • Natta, A. K. 2003. Ecological assessment of riparian forests in Benin: Phytodiversity, phytosociology, and spatial distribution of tree species. PhD dissertation, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
    • (2003)
    • Natta, A.K.1
  • 39
    • 0000328395 scopus 로고
    • Seedling growth and transpiration of two West African mahogany species in relation to water stress in the root medium
    • Okali, D. U. U., and G. Dodoo 1973. Seedling growth and transpiration of two West African mahogany species in relation to water stress in the root medium. J. Ecol. 61: 421-438.
    • (1973) J. Ecol. , vol.61 , pp. 421-438
    • Okali, D.U.U.1    Dodoo, G.2
  • 40
    • 35449000931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using aridity indices to describe some climate and soil features in Eastern Europe
    • Theor. Appl. Climatol.
    • Paltineanu, C., I. F. Mihailescu, I. Seceleanu, C. Dragota, and F. Vasenciuc 2007. Using aridity indices to describe some climate and soil features in Eastern Europe: A Romanian case study. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 90: 263-274.
    • (2007) A Romanian case study , vol.90 , pp. 263-274
    • Paltineanu, C.1    Mihailescu, I.F.2    Seceleanu, I.3    Dragota, C.4    Vasenciuc, F.5
  • 41
    • 0344153400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in positive and negative interactions among salt marsh plants
    • Pennings, S. C., E. R. Selig, L. T. Houser, and M. D. Bertness 2003. Geographic variation in positive and negative interactions among salt marsh plants. Ecology 84: 1527-1538.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 1527-1538
    • Pennings, S.C.1    Selig, E.R.2    Houser, L.T.3    Bertness, M.D.4
  • 42
    • 0000906933 scopus 로고
    • A classification of East African rangeland, with an appendix on terminology
    • Pratt, D. J., P. J. Greenway, and M. D. Gwynne 1966. A classification of East African rangeland, with an appendix on terminology. J. Appl. Ecol. 3: 369-382.
    • (1966) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.3 , pp. 369-382
    • Pratt, D.J.1    Greenway, P.J.2    Gwynne, M.D.3
  • 43
    • 33646671691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of drought and shade effects on seedlings of four Quercus species
    • New Phytol.
    • Quero, J. L., R. Villar, T. Maranon, and R. Zamora 2006. Interactions of drought and shade effects on seedlings of four Quercus species: Physiological and structural leaf responses. New Phytol. 170: 819-834.
    • (2006) Physiological and structural leaf responses , vol.170 , pp. 819-834
    • Quero, J.L.1    Villar, R.2    Maranon, T.3    Zamora, R.4
  • 44
    • 0036936722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive and negative plant interactions contribute to a north-south-patterned association between two desert shrub species
    • Schenk, J. H., and B. E. Mahall 2002. Positive and negative plant interactions contribute to a north-south-patterned association between two desert shrub species. Oecologia 132: 402-410.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.132 , pp. 402-410
    • Schenk, J.H.1    Mahall, B.E.2
  • 45
    • 1942488394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendrometric characteristics as indicators of pressure of Afzelia africana Sm. dynamic changes in trees found in different climatic zones of Benin
    • Sinsin, B., O. Eyog Matig, A. E. Assogbadjo, O. G. Gaoue, and T. Sinadouwirou 2004. Dendrometric characteristics as indicators of pressure of Afzelia africana Sm. dynamic changes in trees found in different climatic zones of Benin. Biodiversity Conserv. 13: 1555-1590.
    • (2004) Biodiversity Conserv. , vol.13 , pp. 1555-1590
    • Sinsin, B.1    Eyog Matig, O.2    Assogbadjo, A.E.3    Gaoue, O.G.4    Sinadouwirou, T.5
  • 46
    • 33744955594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpalatable plants facilitate tree sapling survival in wooded pastures
    • Smit, C., J. Den Ouden, and H. Müller-Schärer 2006. Unpalatable plants facilitate tree sapling survival in wooded pastures. J. Appl. Ecol. 43: 305-312.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.43 , pp. 305-312
    • Smit, C.1    Den Ouden, J.2    Müller-Schärer, H.3
  • 49
    • 84986841497 scopus 로고
    • Micro-site effects of trees and shrubs in dry savannas
    • Vetaas, O. R. 1992. Micro-site effects of trees and shrubs in dry savannas. J. Veg. Sci. 3: 337-344.
    • (1992) J. Veg. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 337-344
    • Vetaas, O.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.