메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1367, Issue , 2011, Pages 122-129

Morphine exposure in early life increases nociceptive behavior in a rat formalin tonic pain model in adult life

Author keywords

Analgesic response; Formalin test; Morphine; Neonate rats; Nociception

Indexed keywords

ASCORBIC ACID; DIMORF; FORMALDEHYDE; INDOMETACIN; KETAMINE; MORPHINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 78650511870     PISSN: 00068993     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2010.10.041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0031913847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitization of pain pathways in the spinal cord: Cellular mechanisms
    • G. Baranauskas, and A. Nistri Sensitization of pain pathways in the spinal cord: cellular mechanisms Prog. Neurobiol. 54 1998 349 365
    • (1998) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.54 , pp. 349-365
    • Baranauskas, G.1    Nistri, A.2
  • 2
    • 1642343720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nociceptive and edematogenic responses elicited by a crude bristle extract of Lonomia obliqua caterpillars
    • L.C. Bastos, A.B.G. Veiga, J.A. Guimarães, and C.A. Tonussi Nociceptive and edematogenic responses elicited by a crude bristle extract of Lonomia obliqua caterpillars Toxicon 43 2004 273 278
    • (2004) Toxicon , vol.43 , pp. 273-278
    • Bastos, L.C.1    Veiga, A.B.G.2    Guimarães, J.A.3    Tonussi, C.A.4
  • 3
    • 0036429965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The postnatal reorganization of primary afferent input and dorsal horn cell receptive fields in the rat spinal cord is an activity-dependent process
    • S. Beggs, C. Torsney, L.J. Drew, and M. Fitzgerald The postnatal reorganization of primary afferent input and dorsal horn cell receptive fields in the rat spinal cord is an activity-dependent process Eur. J. Neurosci. 16 2002 1249 1258
    • (2002) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 1249-1258
    • Beggs, S.1    Torsney, C.2    Drew, L.J.3    Fitzgerald, M.4
  • 4
    • 0035252360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mu- and delta opioid receptors are down-regulated in large primary sensory neurons during postnatal development in rats
    • B. Beland, and M. Fitzgerald Mu- and delta opioid receptors are down-regulated in large primary sensory neurons during postnatal development in rats Pain 90 2001 143 150
    • (2001) Pain , vol.90 , pp. 143-150
    • Beland, B.1    Fitzgerald, M.2
  • 5
    • 0020171656 scopus 로고
    • Neural plasticity. Part 2. Postnatal maturation and function induced plasticity
    • B. Bishop Neural plasticity. Part 2. Postnatal maturation and function induced plasticity Phys. Ther. 62 1982 1132 1143
    • (1982) Phys. Ther. , vol.62 , pp. 1132-1143
    • Bishop, B.1
  • 6
    • 29844444724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketamine-induced potentiation of morphine analgesia in rat tail-flick test: Role of opioid-, a2-adrenoceptors and ATP-sensitive potassium channels
    • A.R. Campos, F.A. Santos, and V.S. Rao Ketamine-induced potentiation of morphine analgesia in rat tail-flick test: role of opioid-, a2-adrenoceptors and ATP-sensitive potassium channels Biol. Pharm. Bull. 29 2006 86 89
    • (2006) Biol. Pharm. Bull. , vol.29 , pp. 86-89
    • Campos, A.R.1    Santos, F.A.2    Rao, V.S.3
  • 7
    • 0345035480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for opiate-activated NMDA processes masking opiate analgesia in rats
    • E. Celerier, J. Laulin, A. Larcher, M. Le Moal, and G. Simonnet Evidence for opiate-activated NMDA processes masking opiate analgesia in rats Brain Res. 847 1999 18 25
    • (1999) Brain Res. , vol.847 , pp. 18-25
    • Celerier, E.1    Laulin, J.2    Larcher, A.3    Le Moal, M.4    Simonnet, G.5
  • 8
    • 0027156210 scopus 로고
    • The formalin test: A validation of the weighted-scores method of behavioural pain rating
    • T.J. Coderre, M.E. Fundytus, J.E. McKenna, S. Dalal, and R. Melzack The formalin test: a validation of the weighted-scores method of behavioural pain rating Pain 54 1993 43 50
    • (1993) Pain , vol.54 , pp. 43-50
    • Coderre, T.J.1    Fundytus, M.E.2    McKenna, J.E.3    Dalal, S.4    Melzack, R.5
  • 9
    • 0345076918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant and neonatal pain: Anaesthetists' perceptions and prescribing patterns
    • J. De Lima, A.R. Lloyd-Thomas, R.F. Howard, E. Sumner, and T.M. Quinn Infant and neonatal pain: anaesthetists' perceptions and prescribing patterns BMJ 313 1996 787
    • (1996) BMJ , vol.313 , pp. 787
    • De Lima, J.1    Lloyd-Thomas, A.R.2    Howard, R.F.3    Sumner, E.4    Quinn, T.M.5
  • 11
    • 0023265850 scopus 로고
    • Opioid receptor subtypes in the rat spinal cord: Electrophysiological studies with mu- and delta-opioid receptor agonists in the control of nociception
    • A.H. Dickenson, A.F. Sullivan, R. Knox, J.M. Zajac, and B.P. Roques Opioid receptor subtypes in the rat spinal cord: electrophysiological studies with mu- and delta-opioid receptor agonists in the control of nociception Brain Res. 413 1987 36 44
    • (1987) Brain Res. , vol.413 , pp. 36-44
    • Dickenson, A.H.1    Sullivan, A.F.2    Knox, R.3    Zajac, J.M.4    Roques, B.P.5
  • 12
    • 0017643233 scopus 로고
    • The formalin test: A quantitative study of the analgesic effects of morphine, meperidine, and brain stem stimulation in rats and cats
    • D. Dubuisson, and S.G. Dennis The formalin test: a quantitative study of the analgesic effects of morphine, meperidine, and brain stem stimulation in rats and cats Pain 4 1977 161 174
    • (1977) Pain , vol.4 , pp. 161-174
    • Dubuisson, D.1    Dennis, S.G.2
  • 13
    • 0006092189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent determination of glutamate and kynurenate in the rat central nervous system following treatment with diclofenac or tail ischaemia
    • S.R. Edwards, L.E. Mather, Y. Lin, I. Power, and M.J. Cousins Concurrent determination of glutamate and kynurenate in the rat central nervous system following treatment with diclofenac or tail ischaemia J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 52 2000 1 8
    • (2000) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.52 , pp. 1-8
    • Edwards, S.R.1    Mather, L.E.2    Lin, Y.3    Power, I.4    Cousins, M.J.5
  • 15
    • 0002699834 scopus 로고
    • Developmental neuroanatomy and neurophysiology of pain
    • M. Fitzgerald, and K.J. Anand Developmental neuroanatomy and neurophysiology of pain N.L. Schechter, C.B. Berde, M. Yaster, Pain in infants, children, and adolescents 1993 Williams & Wilkins Baltimore 11 31
    • (1993) Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents , pp. 11-31
    • Fitzgerald, M.1    Anand, K.J.2
  • 16
    • 0034998005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of pain: Developmental aspects
    • M. Fitzgerald, and S. Beggs The neurobiology of pain: developmental aspects Neuroscientist 7 2001 246 257
    • (2001) Neuroscientist , vol.7 , pp. 246-257
    • Fitzgerald, M.1    Beggs, S.2
  • 17
    • 0033529210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The postnatal development of spinal sensory processing
    • M. Fitzgerald, and E. Jennings The postnatal development of spinal sensory processing Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 96 1999 7719 7722
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.96 , pp. 7719-7722
    • Fitzgerald, M.1    Jennings, E.2
  • 18
    • 0028142470 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in the laminar termination of A fibre cutaneous sensory afferents in the rat spinal cord dorsal horn
    • M. Fitzgerald, T. Butcher, and P. Shortland Developmental changes in the laminar termination of A fibre cutaneous sensory afferents in the rat spinal cord dorsal horn J. Comp. Neurol. 348 1994 225 233
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.348 , pp. 225-233
    • Fitzgerald, M.1    Butcher, T.2    Shortland, P.3
  • 19
    • 0036703883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained morphine exposure induces a spinal dynorphin-dependent enhancement of excitatory transmitter release from primary afferent fibres
    • L.R. Gardell, R. Wang, S.E. Burgess, M.H. Ossipov, T.W. Vanderah, T.P. Malan Jr., J. Lai, and F.J. Porreca Sustained morphine exposure induces a spinal dynorphin-dependent enhancement of excitatory transmitter release from primary afferent fibres Neurosci. 22 2002 6747 6755
    • (2002) Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 6747-6755
    • Gardell, L.R.1    Wang, R.2    Burgess, S.E.3    Ossipov, M.H.4    Vanderah, T.W.5    Malan Jr., T.P.6    Lai, J.7    Porreca, F.J.8
  • 20
    • 32544435149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid receptor-mediated hyperalgesia and antinociceptive tolerance induced by sustained opiate delivery
    • L.R. Gardell, T. King, M.H. Ossipov, K.C. Rice, J. Lai, T.W. Vanderah, and F. Porreca Opioid receptor-mediated hyperalgesia and antinociceptive tolerance induced by sustained opiate delivery Neurosci. Lett. 396 2006 44 49
    • (2006) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.396 , pp. 44-49
    • Gardell, L.R.1    King, T.2    Ossipov, M.H.3    Rice, K.C.4    Lai, J.5    Vanderah, T.W.6    Porreca, F.7
  • 21
    • 0035122319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diclofenac in the rat tail ischemia-reperfusion injury model of acute hyperalgesia
    • F. Grace, Y. Lin, S.R. Edwards, I. Power, and L.E. Mather Effects of diclofenac in the rat tail ischemia-reperfusion injury model of acute hyperalgesia Pain 89 2001 117 125
    • (2001) Pain , vol.89 , pp. 117-125
    • Grace, F.1    Lin, Y.2    Edwards, S.R.3    Power, I.4    Mather, L.E.5
  • 22
    • 0026520456 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal injection of acetylsalicylic acid, salicylic acid and indomethacin depresses C fibre-evoked activity in the rat thalamus and spinal cord
    • I. Jurna, B. Spohrer, and R. Bock Intrathecal injection of acetylsalicylic acid, salicylic acid and indomethacin depresses C fibre-evoked activity in the rat thalamus and spinal cord Pain 49 1992 249 256
    • (1992) Pain , vol.49 , pp. 249-256
    • Jurna, I.1    Spohrer, B.2    Bock, R.3
  • 23
    • 0029978497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral stress modifies hippocampal plasticity through N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor activation
    • J.J. Kim, M.R. Foy, and R.F. Thompson Behavioral stress modifies hippocampal plasticity through N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor activation Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 93 1996 4750 4753
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.93 , pp. 4750-4753
    • Kim, J.J.1    Foy, M.R.2    Thompson, R.F.3
  • 24
    • 0031937382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute tolerance associated with a single opiate administration: Involvement of N-methyl-d-aspartate-dependent pain facilitatory systems
    • A. Larcher, J.P. Laulin, E. Celerier, M. Le Moal, and G. Simonnet Acute tolerance associated with a single opiate administration: involvement of N-methyl-d-aspartate-dependent pain facilitatory systems Neurosci. 84 1998 583 589
    • (1998) Neurosci. , vol.84 , pp. 583-589
    • Larcher, A.1    Laulin, J.P.2    Celerier, E.3    Le Moal, M.4    Simonnet, G.5
  • 25
    • 0344097399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opiate tolerance to daily heroin administration: An apparent phenomenon associated with enhanced pain sensitivity
    • J.P. Laulin, E. Celerier, A. Larcher, M. Le Moal, and G. Simonnet Opiate tolerance to daily heroin administration: an apparent phenomenon associated with enhanced pain sensitivity Neurosci. 89 1999 631 636
    • (1999) Neurosci. , vol.89 , pp. 631-636
    • Laulin, J.P.1    Celerier, E.2    Larcher, A.3    Le Moal, M.4    Simonnet, G.5
  • 26
    • 0034018523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of diclofenac on expression of spinal cord c-fos-like immunoreactivity following ischemia-reperfusion induced hyperalgesia in the rat tail
    • Y. Lin, L.E. Mather, I. Power, and M.J. Cousins Effect of diclofenac on expression of spinal cord c-fos-like immunoreactivity following ischemia-reperfusion induced hyperalgesia in the rat tail Anesth. Analg. 90 2000 1411 1415
    • (2000) Anesth. Analg. , vol.90 , pp. 1411-1415
    • Lin, Y.1    Mather, L.E.2    Power, I.3    Cousins, M.J.4
  • 27
    • 0031443438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal CGRP (8-37) results in a bilateral increase in hindpaw withdrawal latency in rats with a unilateral thermal injury
    • O. Löfgren, L.C. Yu, E. Theodorsson, P. Hansson, and T. Lundeberg Intrathecal CGRP (8-37) results in a bilateral increase in hindpaw withdrawal latency in rats with a unilateral thermal injury Neuropeptides 31 1997 601 607
    • (1997) Neuropeptides , vol.31 , pp. 601-607
    • Löfgren, O.1    Yu, L.C.2    Theodorsson, E.3    Hansson, P.4    Lundeberg, T.5
  • 28
    • 0026673173 scopus 로고
    • Antinociceptive actions of spinal nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents on the formalin test in the rat
    • A.B. Malmberg, and T.L. Yaksh Antinociceptive actions of spinal nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents on the formalin test in the rat J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 263 1992 136 146
    • (1992) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.263 , pp. 136-146
    • Malmberg, A.B.1    Yaksh, T.L.2
  • 29
    • 0028949218 scopus 로고
    • Cyclooxygenase inhibition and the spinal release of prostaglandin E2 and amino acids evoked by paw formalin injection: A microdialysis study in unanesthetized rats
    • A.B. Malmberg, and T.L. Yaksh Cyclooxygenase inhibition and the spinal release of prostaglandin E2 and amino acids evoked by paw formalin injection: a microdialysis study in unanesthetized rats J. Neurosci. 15 1995 2768 2776
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 2768-2776
    • Malmberg, A.B.1    Yaksh, T.L.2
  • 30
    • 0035033384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord neuroplasticity following repeated opioid exposure and its relation to pathological pain
    • J. Mao, and D.J. Mayer Spinal cord neuroplasticity following repeated opioid exposure and its relation to pathological pain Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 933 2001 175 184
    • (2001) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.933 , pp. 175-184
    • Mao, J.1    Mayer, D.J.2
  • 32
    • 0035807743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of C-fibre mediated sensory transmission in the rat following intraplantar formalin
    • J. Martindale, P.A. Bland-Ward, and I.P. Chessell Inhibition of C-fibre mediated sensory transmission in the rat following intraplantar formalin Neurosci. Lett. 316 2001 33 36
    • (2001) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.316 , pp. 33-36
    • Martindale, J.1    Bland-Ward, P.A.2    Chessell, I.P.3
  • 33
    • 0032982775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetaminophen inhibits spinal prostaglandin E2 release after peripheral noxious stimulation
    • U.S. Muth-Selbach, I. Tegeder, K. Brune, and G. Geisslinger Acetaminophen inhibits spinal prostaglandin E2 release after peripheral noxious stimulation Anaesthesiology 91 1999 231 239
    • (1999) Anaesthesiology , vol.91 , pp. 231-239
    • Muth-Selbach, U.S.1    Tegeder, I.2    Brune, K.3    Geisslinger, G.4
  • 34
    • 14644429058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid analgesia in the newborn
    • R. Nandi, and M. Fitzgerald Opioid analgesia in the newborn Eur. J. Pain 9 2005 105 108
    • (2005) Eur. J. Pain , vol.9 , pp. 105-108
    • Nandi, R.1    Fitzgerald, M.2
  • 35
    • 4344569194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The functional expression of mu opioid receptors on sensory neurons is developmentally regulated; Morphine analgesia is less selective in the neonate
    • R. Nandi, D. Beacham, J. Middleton, M. Koltzenburg, R.F. Howard, and M. Fitzgerald The functional expression of mu opioid receptors on sensory neurons is developmentally regulated; morphine analgesia is less selective in the neonate Pain 111 2004 38 50
    • (2004) Pain , vol.111 , pp. 38-50
    • Nandi, R.1    Beacham, D.2    Middleton, J.3    Koltzenburg, M.4    Howard, R.F.5    Fitzgerald, M.6
  • 36
    • 0023551574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesia induced by exposure to a novel environment in rats: Effect of a concurrent and post-training stressful stimulation
    • C.A. Netto, B. Siegfried, and I. Izquierdo Analgesia induced by exposure to a novel environment in rats: effect of a concurrent and post-training stressful stimulation Behav. Neural Biol. 48 2004 304 309
    • (2004) Behav. Neural Biol. , vol.48 , pp. 304-309
    • Netto, C.A.1    Siegfried, B.2    Izquierdo, I.3
  • 37
    • 20344362179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underlying mechanisms of pronociceptive consequences of prolonged morphine exposure
    • M.H. Ossipov, J. Lai, T. King, T.W. Vanderah, and F. Porreca Underlying mechanisms of pronociceptive consequences of prolonged morphine exposure Pept. Sci. 80 2005 319 325
    • (2005) Pept. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 319-325
    • Ossipov, M.H.1    Lai, J.2    King, T.3    Vanderah, T.W.4    Porreca, F.5
  • 38
    • 1642539031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of infant pain: Development of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission in the spinal dorsal horn
    • D. Pattinson, and M. Fitzgerald The neurobiology of infant pain: development of excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission in the spinal dorsal horn Reg. Anesth. Pain Med. 29 2004 36 44
    • (2004) Reg. Anesth. Pain Med. , vol.29 , pp. 36-44
    • Pattinson, D.1    Fitzgerald, M.2
  • 41
    • 0032526838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of multiple opioid receptors in the spinal cord and development of spinal morphine analgesia
    • W. Rahman, M.R. Dashwood, M. Fitzgerald, A. Aynsley-Green, and A.H. Dickenson Postnatal development of multiple opioid receptors in the spinal cord and development of spinal morphine analgesia Dev. Brain Res. 108 1998 239 254
    • (1998) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.108 , pp. 239-254
    • Rahman, W.1    Dashwood, M.R.2    Fitzgerald, M.3    Aynsley-Green, A.4    Dickenson, A.H.5
  • 42
    • 0031036477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of sacral spinal cord neurons to the autonomic and somatic consequences of withdrawal from morphine in the rat
    • D.S. Rohde, W.R. McKay, C. Abbadie, and A.I. Basbaum Contribution of sacral spinal cord neurons to the autonomic and somatic consequences of withdrawal from morphine in the rat Brain Res. 745 1997 83 95
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.745 , pp. 83-95
    • Rohde, D.S.1    McKay, W.R.2    Abbadie, C.3    Basbaum, A.I.4
  • 45
    • 69849096806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid induced hyperalgesia: Clinical implications for the pain practitioner
    • M. Sanford, and M.D. Silverman Opioid induced hyperalgesia: clinical implications for the pain practitioner Pain Physician 12 2009 679 684
    • (2009) Pain Physician , vol.12 , pp. 679-684
    • Sanford, M.1    Silverman, M.D.2
  • 46
    • 0038689146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine in the spinal cord and periphery: Release and regulation of pain
    • J. Sawynok, and X.J. Liu Adenosine in the spinal cord and periphery: release and regulation of pain Prog. Neurobiol. 69 2003 313 340
    • (2003) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.69 , pp. 313-340
    • Sawynok, J.1    Liu, X.J.2
  • 47
    • 0030632901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral noxious stimulation releases spinal PGE2 during the first phase in the formalin assay of the rat
    • N. Scheuren, W. Neupert, M. Ionac, W. Neuhuber, K. Brune, and G. Geisslinger Peripheral noxious stimulation releases spinal PGE2 during the first phase in the formalin assay of the rat Life Sci. 60 1997 295 300
    • (1997) Life Sci. , vol.60 , pp. 295-300
    • Scheuren, N.1    Neupert, W.2    Ionac, M.3    Neuhuber, W.4    Brune, K.5    Geisslinger, G.6
  • 48
    • 0024438481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified formalin test: Characteristic biphasic pain response
    • M. Shibata, T. Ohkubo, H. Takahashi, and R. Inoki Modified formalin test: characteristic biphasic pain response Pain 38 1998 347 352
    • (1998) Pain , vol.38 , pp. 347-352
    • Shibata, M.1    Ohkubo, T.2    Takahashi, H.3    Inoki, R.4
  • 49
    • 0742306069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug exposure early in life: Functional repercussions of changing neuropharmacology during sensitive periods of brain development
    • G.D. Stanwood, and P. Levitt Drug exposure early in life: functional repercussions of changing neuropharmacology during sensitive periods of brain development Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 4 2004 65 71
    • (2004) Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. , vol.4 , pp. 65-71
    • Stanwood, G.D.1    Levitt, P.2
  • 50
    • 0035726443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid tolerance in neonates: A state-of-the-art review
    • S. Suresh, and K.J. Anand Opioid tolerance in neonates: a state-of-the-art review Paediatr. Anaesth. 11 2001 511 551
    • (2001) Paediatr. Anaesth. , vol.11 , pp. 511-551
    • Suresh, S.1    Anand, K.J.2
  • 51
    • 33746809553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amitriptyline suppresses neuroinflammation and up-regulates glutamate transporters in morphine-tolerant rats
    • Y.H. Tai, Y.H. Wang, J.J. Wang, P.L. Tao, C.S. Tung, and C.S. Wong Amitriptyline suppresses neuroinflammation and up-regulates glutamate transporters in morphine-tolerant rats Pain 124 2006 77 86
    • (2006) Pain , vol.124 , pp. 77-86
    • Tai, Y.H.1    Wang, Y.H.2    Wang, J.J.3    Tao, P.L.4    Tung, C.S.5    Wong, C.S.6
  • 52
    • 0032545299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term alterations in opiate antinociception resulting from infant fentanyl tolerance and dependence
    • S.R. Thornton, and F.L. Smith Long-term alterations in opiate antinociception resulting from infant fentanyl tolerance and dependence Eur. J. Pharmacol. 363 1998 113 119
    • (1998) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.363 , pp. 113-119
    • Thornton, S.R.1    Smith, F.L.2
  • 53
    • 0033975015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fentanyl self-administration in juvenile rats that were tolerant and dependent to fentanyl as infants
    • S.R. Thornton, A.B. Lohmann, R.A. Nicholson, and F.L. Smith Fentanyl self-administration in juvenile rats that were tolerant and dependent to fentanyl as infants Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 65 2000 563 570
    • (2000) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.65 , pp. 563-570
    • Thornton, S.R.1    Lohmann, A.B.2    Nicholson, R.A.3    Smith, F.L.4
  • 56
    • 0035141560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tonic descending facilitation from the rostral ventromedial medulla mediates opioid-induced abnormal pain and antinociceptive tolerance
    • T.W. Vanderah, N.M. Suenaga, M.H. Ossipov, T.P. Malan Jr., J. Lai, and F. Porreca Tonic descending facilitation from the rostral ventromedial medulla mediates opioid-induced abnormal pain and antinociceptive tolerance J. Neurosci. 21 2001 279 286
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 279-286
    • Vanderah, T.W.1    Suenaga, N.M.2    Ossipov, M.H.3    Malan Jr., T.P.4    Lai, J.5    Porreca, F.6
  • 57
    • 0025805581 scopus 로고
    • Standardization of the rat paw formalin test for the evaluation of analgesics
    • H. Wheeler-Aceto, and A. Cowan Standardization of the rat paw formalin test for the evaluation of analgesics Psychopharmacology 104 1991 35 44
    • (1991) Psychopharmacology , vol.104 , pp. 35-44
    • Wheeler-Aceto, H.1    Cowan, A.2
  • 58
    • 0029969026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin gene-related peptide and its receptors: Molecular genetics, physiology, pathophysiology, and therapeutic potentials
    • S.J. Wimalawansa Calcitonin gene-related peptide and its receptors: molecular genetics, physiology, pathophysiology, and therapeutic potentials Endocr. Rev. 17 1996 533 585
    • (1996) Endocr. Rev. , vol.17 , pp. 533-585
    • Wimalawansa, S.J.1
  • 59
    • 0022558928 scopus 로고
    • High dose of spinal morphine produce a nonopiate receptor-mediated hyperesthesia: Clinical and theoretic implications
    • T.L. Yaksh, G.J. Harty, and B.M. Onofrio High dose of spinal morphine produce a nonopiate receptor-mediated hyperesthesia: clinical and theoretic implications Anaesthesiology 64 1986 590 597
    • (1986) Anaesthesiology , vol.64 , pp. 590-597
    • Yaksh, T.L.1    Harty, G.J.2    Onofrio, B.M.3
  • 60
    • 33748265692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced presynaptic neurotransmitter release in the anterior cingulated cortex of mice with chronic pain
    • M.G. Zhao, S.W. Ko, L.J. Wu, H. Toyoda, H. Xu, J. Quan, J. Li, Y. Jia, M. Ren, Z.C. Xu, and M. Zhuo Enhanced presynaptic neurotransmitter release in the anterior cingulated cortex of mice with chronic pain J. Neurosci. 26 2006 8923 8930
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 8923-8930
    • Zhao, M.G.1    Ko, S.W.2    Wu, L.J.3    Toyoda, H.4    Xu, H.5    Quan, J.6    Li, J.7    Jia, Y.8    Ren, M.9    Xu, Z.C.10    Zhuo, M.11
  • 61
    • 0037082315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptors and persistent pain: Targeting forebrain NR2B subunits
    • M. Zhuo Glutamate receptors and persistent pain: targeting forebrain NR2B subunits Drug Discov. Today 7 2002 259 267
    • (2002) Drug Discov. Today , vol.7 , pp. 259-267
    • Zhuo, M.1
  • 62
    • 33646144197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic morphine alters formalin pain in neonatal rats
    • M.H. Zissen, G. Zhang, J.J. Kendig, and S.M. Sweitzer Acute and chronic morphine alters formalin pain in neonatal rats Neurosci. Lett. 400 2006 154 157
    • (2006) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.400 , pp. 154-157
    • Zissen, M.H.1    Zhang, G.2    Kendig, J.J.3    Sweitzer, S.M.4
  • 63
    • 33751524816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance, opioid-induced allodynia and withdrawal associated allodynia in infant and young rats
    • M.H. Zissen, G. Zhang, A. McKelvy, J.T. Propst, J.J. Kendig, and S.M. Sweitzer Tolerance, opioid-induced allodynia and withdrawal associated allodynia in infant and young rats Neurosci. 144 2007 247 262
    • (2007) Neurosci. , vol.144 , pp. 247-262
    • Zissen, M.H.1    Zhang, G.2    McKelvy, A.3    Propst, J.T.4    Kendig, J.J.5    Sweitzer, S.M.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.