메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 189, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 259-271

Intraspecific trait variation and covariation in a widespread tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) in southern Chile

Author keywords

Altitudinal gradient; Leaf area per mass; Nothofagus pumilio; Plant functional traits; Standardized major axes; Variance partitioning; Wood density

Indexed keywords

ALTITUDINAL ZONATION; COMMUNITY ECOLOGY; COVARIANCE ANALYSIS; DECIDUOUS TREE; INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION; LEAF AREA; LIFE HISTORY TRAIT; ONTOGENY; SOIL MOISTURE; VARIANCE ANALYSIS;

EID: 78649720472     PISSN: 0028646X     EISSN: 14698137     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03468.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (150)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 1842607898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional strategies of chaparral shrubs in relation to seasonal water deficit and disturbance
    • Ackerly D. 2004. Functional strategies of chaparral shrubs in relation to seasonal water deficit and disturbance. Ecological Monographs 74: 25-44.
    • (2004) Ecological Monographs , vol.74 , pp. 25-44
    • Ackerly, D.1
  • 2
    • 33846556296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trait-based approach to community assembly: partitioning of species trait values into within- and among-community components
    • Ackerly DD, Cornwell WK. 2007. A trait-based approach to community assembly: partitioning of species trait values into within- and among-community components. Ecology Letters 10: 135-145.
    • (2007) Ecology Letters , vol.10 , pp. 135-145
    • Ackerly, D.D.1    Cornwell, W.K.2
  • 4
    • 0034963074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns made of patterns: variation and covariation of leaf nutrient concentrations within and between populations of Prunus mahaleb
    • Alonso C, Herrera CM. 2001. Patterns made of patterns: variation and covariation of leaf nutrient concentrations within and between populations of Prunus mahaleb. New Phytologist 150: 629-640.
    • (2001) New Phytologist , vol.150 , pp. 629-640
    • Alonso, C.1    Herrera, C.M.2
  • 5
    • 0031810436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bioclimatic classification of Chile: woodland communities in the temperate zone
    • Amigo J, Ramírez C. 1998. A bioclimatic classification of Chile: woodland communities in the temperate zone. Plant Ecology 136: 9-26.
    • (1998) Plant Ecology , vol.136 , pp. 9-26
    • Amigo, J.1    Ramírez, C.2
  • 6
    • 0034041257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional changes in Nothofagus pumilio forests along an altitudinal gradient in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
    • Barrera MD, Frangi JL, Richter LL, Perdomo MH, Pinedo LB. 2000. Structural and functional changes in Nothofagus pumilio forests along an altitudinal gradient in Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. Journal of Vegetation Science 11: 179-188.
    • (2000) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.11 , pp. 179-188
    • Barrera, M.D.1    Frangi, J.L.2    Richter, L.L.3    Perdomo, M.H.4    Pinedo, L.B.5
  • 8
    • 8844254086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional convergence in hydraulic architecture and water relations of tropical savanna trees: from leaf to whole plant
    • Bucci SJ, Goldstein G, Meinzer FC, Scholz FG, Franco AC, Bustamante M. 2004. Functional convergence in hydraulic architecture and water relations of tropical savanna trees: from leaf to whole plant. Tree Physiology 24: 891-899.
    • (2004) Tree Physiology , vol.24 , pp. 891-899
    • Bucci, S.J.1    Goldstein, G.2    Meinzer, F.C.3    Scholz, F.G.4    Franco, A.C.5    Bustamante, M.6
  • 9
    • 17444368344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple trait associations in relation to habitat differentiation among 17 Floridian oak species
    • Cavender-Bares J, Kitajima K, Bazzaz FA. 2004. Multiple trait associations in relation to habitat differentiation among 17 Floridian oak species. Ecological Monographs 74: 635-662.
    • (2004) Ecological Monographs , vol.74 , pp. 635-662
    • Cavender-Bares, J.1    Kitajima, K.2    Bazzaz, F.A.3
  • 14
    • 0031911125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and morphological variation in Metrosideros polymorpha, a dominant Hawaiian tree species, along an altitudinal gradient: the role of phenotypic plasticity
    • Cordell S, Goldstein G, Mueller-Dombois D, Webb D, Vitousek PM. 1998. Physiological and morphological variation in Metrosideros polymorpha, a dominant Hawaiian tree species, along an altitudinal gradient: the role of phenotypic plasticity. Oecologia 113: 188-196.
    • (1998) Oecologia , vol.113 , pp. 188-196
    • Cordell, S.1    Goldstein, G.2    Mueller-Dombois, D.3    Webb, D.4    Vitousek, P.M.5
  • 16
    • 65349175908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community assembly and shifts in plant trait distributions across an environmental gradient in coastal California
    • Cornwell WK, Ackerly DD. 2009. Community assembly and shifts in plant trait distributions across an environmental gradient in coastal California. Ecological Monographs 79: 109-126.
    • (2009) Ecological Monographs , vol.79 , pp. 109-126
    • Cornwell, W.K.1    Ackerly, D.D.2
  • 17
    • 77954706912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A link between plant traits and abundance: evidence from coastal California woody plants
    • Cornwell WK, Ackerly DD. 2010. A link between plant traits and abundance: evidence from coastal California woody plants. Journal of Ecology 98: 814-821.
    • (2010) Journal of Ecology , vol.98 , pp. 814-821
    • Cornwell, W.K.1    Ackerly, D.D.2
  • 18
    • 0035209266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in foliar morphology and physiology in red spruce and their influence on declining photosynthesis rates and productivity with tree age
    • Day ME, Greenwood MS, White AS. 2001. Age-related changes in foliar morphology and physiology in red spruce and their influence on declining photosynthesis rates and productivity with tree age. Tree Physiology 21: 1195-1204.
    • (2001) Tree Physiology , vol.21 , pp. 1195-1204
    • Day, M.E.1    Greenwood, M.S.2    White, A.S.3
  • 19
    • 0035501320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vive la différence: plant functional diversity matters to ecosystem processes
    • Díaz S, Cabido M. 2001. Vive la différence: plant functional diversity matters to ecosystem processes. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 16: 646-655.
    • (2001) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.16 , pp. 646-655
    • Díaz, S.1    Cabido, M.2
  • 21
    • 3543007229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree dynamics in canopy gaps in old-growth forests of Nothofagus pumilio in Southern Chile
    • Fajardo A, De Graaf R. 2004. Tree dynamics in canopy gaps in old-growth forests of Nothofagus pumilio in Southern Chile. Plant Ecology 173: 95-106.
    • (2004) Plant Ecology , vol.173 , pp. 95-106
    • Fajardo, A.1    De Graaf, R.2
  • 22
    • 0022203256 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenies and the comparative method
    • Falsenstein J. 1985. Phylogenies and the comparative method. The American Naturalist 125: 1-15.
    • (1985) The American Naturalist , vol.125 , pp. 1-15
    • Falsenstein, J.1
  • 23
    • 33745185996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sapling strength and safety: the importance of wood density in tropical forests
    • Falster DS. 2006. Sapling strength and safety: the importance of wood density in tropical forests. New Phytologist 171: 237-239.
    • (2006) New Phytologist , vol.171 , pp. 237-239
    • Falster, D.S.1
  • 24
    • 2642538335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (S)MATR: standardised major axis test and routines: version 1.0
    • [WWW document]. URL .
    • Falster DS, Warton DI, Wright IJ. 2003. (S)MATR: standardised major axis test and routines: version 1.0 [WWW document]. URL
    • (2003)
    • Falster, D.S.1    Warton, D.I.2    Wright, I.J.3
  • 25
    • 20444377324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternative height strategies among 45 dicot rain forest species from tropical Queensland, Australia
    • Falster DS, Westoby M. 2005. Alternative height strategies among 45 dicot rain forest species from tropical Queensland, Australia. Journal of Ecology 93: 521-535.
    • (2005) Journal of Ecology , vol.93 , pp. 521-535
    • Falster, D.S.1    Westoby, M.2
  • 26
    • 70449386862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking individual response to biotic interactions with community structure: a trait-based approach
    • Gross N, Kunstler G, Liancourt P, De Bello F, Suding KN, Lavorel S. 2009. Linking individual response to biotic interactions with community structure: a trait-based approach. Functional Ecology 23: 1167-1178.
    • (2009) Functional Ecology , vol.23 , pp. 1167-1178
    • Gross, N.1    Kunstler, G.2    Liancourt, P.3    De Bello, F.4    Suding, K.N.5    Lavorel, S.6
  • 27
    • 0035034140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in wood density and structure are linked to prevention of xylem implosion by negative pressure
    • Hacke UG, Sperry JS, Pockman WT, Davis SD, McCulloh KA. 2001. Trends in wood density and structure are linked to prevention of xylem implosion by negative pressure. Oecologia 126: 457-461.
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.126 , pp. 457-461
    • Hacke, U.G.1    Sperry, J.S.2    Pockman, W.T.3    Davis, S.D.4    McCulloh, K.A.5
  • 28
    • 69949084272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are species shade and drought tolerance reflected in leaf-level structural and functional differentiation in Northern Hemisphere temperate woody flora?
    • Hallik L, Niinemets U, Wright IJ. 2009. Are species shade and drought tolerance reflected in leaf-level structural and functional differentiation in Northern Hemisphere temperate woody flora? New Phytologist 184: 257-274.
    • (2009) New Phytologist , vol.184 , pp. 257-274
    • Hallik, L.1    Niinemets, U.2    Wright, I.J.3
  • 30
    • 0003629564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendrochronology program library: available from the Laboratory of Tree Ring Research
    • Tucson, AR, USA: University of Arizona. URL .
    • Holmes RL. 2001. Dendrochronology program library: available from the Laboratory of Tree Ring Research. Tucson, AR, USA: University of Arizona. URL
    • (2001)
    • Holmes, R.L.1
  • 31
    • 1642424304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature vs nurture in the leaf morphology of Southern beech, Nothofagus cunninghamii (Nothofagaceae)
    • Hovenden MJ, Vander Schoor JK. 2004. Nature vs nurture in the leaf morphology of Southern beech, Nothofagus cunninghamii (Nothofagaceae). New Phytologist 161: 585-594.
    • (2004) New Phytologist , vol.161 , pp. 585-594
    • Hovenden, M.J.1    Vander Schoor, J.K.2
  • 32
    • 73949104747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in leaf functional trait values within and across individuals and species: an example from a Costa Rican dry forest
    • Hulshof CM, Swenson NG. 2010. Variation in leaf functional trait values within and across individuals and species: an example from a Costa Rican dry forest. Functional Ecology 24: 217-223.
    • (2010) Functional Ecology , vol.24 , pp. 217-223
    • Hulshof, C.M.1    Swenson, N.G.2
  • 33
    • 42149124863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordination between leaf and stem traits related to leaf carbon gain and hydraulics across 32 drought-tolerant angiosperms
    • Ishida A, Nakano T, Yasaki K, Matsuki S, Koike N, Lauenstein DL, Shimizu M, Yamashita N. 2008. Coordination between leaf and stem traits related to leaf carbon gain and hydraulics across 32 drought-tolerant angiosperms. Oecologia 156: 193-202.
    • (2008) Oecologia , vol.156 , pp. 193-202
    • Ishida, A.1    Nakano, T.2    Yasaki, K.3    Matsuki, S.4    Koike, N.5    Lauenstein, D.L.6    Shimizu, M.7    Yamashita, N.8
  • 34
    • 33645803645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of wood density and stem support costs in the growth and mortality of tropical trees
    • King DA, Davies SJ, Tan S, Noor NS. 2006. The role of wood density and stem support costs in the growth and mortality of tropical trees. Journal of Ecology 94: 670-680.
    • (2006) Journal of Ecology , vol.94 , pp. 670-680
    • King, D.A.1    Davies, S.J.2    Tan, S.3    Noor, N.S.4
  • 35
    • 36248950165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of 'altitude' in ecological research
    • Körner C. 2007. The use of 'altitude' in ecological research. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 22: 569-574.
    • (2007) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.22 , pp. 569-574
    • Körner, C.1
  • 36
    • 2142840993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A worldwide study of high altitude treeline temperatures
    • Körner C, Paulsen J. 2004. A worldwide study of high altitude treeline temperatures. Journal of Biogeography 31: 713-732.
    • (2004) Journal of Biogeography , vol.31 , pp. 713-732
    • Körner, C.1    Paulsen, J.2
  • 37
    • 54949111699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional traits and niche-based tree community assembly in an Amazonian forest
    • Kraft NJB, Valencia R, Ackerly DD. 2008. Functional traits and niche-based tree community assembly in an Amazonian forest. Science 322: 580-582.
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 580-582
    • Kraft, N.J.B.1    Valencia, R.2    Ackerly, D.D.3
  • 38
    • 66249127257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on "Functional traits and niche-based tree community assembly in an Amazonian forest"
    • Lake JK, Ostling A. 2009. Comment on "Functional traits and niche-based tree community assembly in an Amazonian forest". Science 324: 1015c.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324
    • Lake, J.K.1    Ostling, A.2
  • 39
    • 0003907306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant physiological ecology
    • New York, NY, USA: Springer-Verlag.
    • Lambers H, Chapin FS, Pons TL. 1998. Plant physiological ecology. New York, NY, USA: Springer-Verlag.
    • (1998)
    • Lambers, H.1    Chapin, F.S.2    Pons, T.L.3
  • 41
    • 77954637634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do traits vary across ecological scales? A case for trait-based ecology
    • Messier J, McGill BJ, Lechowicz MJ. 2010. How do traits vary across ecological scales? A case for trait-based ecology. Ecology Letters 13: 838-848.
    • (2010) Ecology Letters , vol.13 , pp. 838-848
    • Messier, J.1    McGill, B.J.2    Lechowicz, M.J.3
  • 42
    • 1842486739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interspecific and inter-site variation in wood specific gravity of tropical trees
    • Muller-Landau H. 2004. Interspecific and inter-site variation in wood specific gravity of tropical trees. Biotropica 36: 20-32.
    • (2004) Biotropica , vol.36 , pp. 20-32
    • Muller-Landau, H.1
  • 43
    • 0032716960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Components of leaf dry mass per area - thickness and density - alter leaf photosynthetic capacity in reverse directions in woody plants
    • Niinemets U. 1999. Components of leaf dry mass per area - thickness and density - alter leaf photosynthetic capacity in reverse directions in woody plants. New Phytologist 144: 35-47.
    • (1999) New Phytologist , vol.144 , pp. 35-47
    • Niinemets, U.1
  • 44
    • 23944462259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • nlme: linear and nonlinear mixed effects models. R package version 3.1-92
    • R Core Team. .
    • Pinheiro J, Bates D, DebRoy S, Sarkar D, R Core Team. 2009. nlme: linear and nonlinear mixed effects models. R package version 3.1-92.
    • (2009)
    • Pinheiro, J.1    Bates, D.2    DebRoy, S.3    Sarkar, D.4
  • 45
    • 65249150658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and consequences of variation in leaf mass per area (LMA): a meta-analysis
    • Poorter H, Niinemets U, Poorter L, Wright IJ, Villar R. 2009. Causes and consequences of variation in leaf mass per area (LMA): a meta-analysis. New Phytologist 182: 565-588.
    • (2009) New Phytologist , vol.182 , pp. 565-588
    • Poorter, H.1    Niinemets, U.2    Poorter, L.3    Wright, I.J.4    Villar, R.5
  • 46
    • 33947399217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are species adapted to their regeneration niche, adult niche, or both?
    • Poorter L. 2007. Are species adapted to their regeneration niche, adult niche, or both? The American Naturalist 169: 433-442.
    • (2007) The American Naturalist , vol.169 , pp. 433-442
    • Poorter, L.1
  • 47
    • 78649731794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variación intraspecífica en especies arbóreas de los bosques templados de Chile y Argentina
    • In: Donoso C, Premoli AC, Gallo L, Ipinza R, eds. Santiago, Chile: Editorial Universitaria,
    • Premoli AC. 2004. Variación en Nothofagus pumilio (Poepp. et Endl.) Krasser (Lenga). In: Donoso C, Premoli AC, Gallo L, Ipinza R, eds. Variación intraspecífica en especies arbóreas de los bosques templados de Chile y Argentina. Santiago, Chile: Editorial Universitaria, 145-171.
    • (2004) Variación en Nothofagus pumilio (Poepp. et Endl.) Krasser (Lenga) , pp. 145-171
    • Premoli, A.C.1
  • 48
    • 34250747483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental v. genetically driven variation in ecophysiological traits of Nothofagus pumilio from contrasting elevations
    • Premoli AC, Brewer CA. 2007. Environmental v. genetically driven variation in ecophysiological traits of Nothofagus pumilio from contrasting elevations. Australian Journal of Botany 55: 585-591.
    • (2007) Australian Journal of Botany , vol.55 , pp. 585-591
    • Premoli, A.C.1    Brewer, C.A.2
  • 49
    • 34250730724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological and phenological differences in Nothofagus pumilio from contrasting elevations: evidence from a common garden
    • Premoli AC, Raffaele E, Mathiasen P. 2007. Morphological and phenological differences in Nothofagus pumilio from contrasting elevations: evidence from a common garden. Austral Ecology 32: 515-523.
    • (2007) Austral Ecology , vol.32 , pp. 515-523
    • Premoli, A.C.1    Raffaele, E.2    Mathiasen, P.3
  • 50
    • 33646705157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood density and vessel traits as distinct correlates of ecological strategy in 51 California coast range angiosperm
    • Preston KA, Cornwell WK, DeNoyer JL. 2006. Wood density and vessel traits as distinct correlates of ecological strategy in 51 California coast range angiosperm. New Phytologist 170: 807-818.
    • (2006) New Phytologist , vol.170 , pp. 807-818
    • Preston, K.A.1    Cornwell, W.K.2    DeNoyer, J.L.3
  • 51
    • 70149113077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R: a language and environment for statistical computing
    • R-Development CT. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, ISBN 3-900051-07-0. URL .
    • R-Development CT. 2009. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, ISBN 3-900051-07-0. URL
    • (2009)
  • 52
    • 33646588656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in leaf traits of 38 tropical tree species in response to light; relationships with light demand and adult stature
    • Rozendaal DMA, Hurtado VH, Poorter L. 2006. Plasticity in leaf traits of 38 tropical tree species in response to light; relationships with light demand and adult stature. Functional Ecology 20: 207-216.
    • (2006) Functional Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 207-216
    • Rozendaal, D.M.A.1    Hurtado, V.H.2    Poorter, L.3
  • 53
    • 85131716635 scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic integration and environmental change
    • Schlichting CD. 1989. Phenotypic integration and environmental change. BioScience 39: 460-464.
    • (1989) BioScience , vol.39 , pp. 460-464
    • Schlichting, C.D.1
  • 54
    • 70349252344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex bioclimatic and soil gradients shape leaf trait variation in Embothrium coccineum (Proteaceae) among austral forests in Patagonia
    • Souto CP, Premoli AC, Reich PB. 2009. Complex bioclimatic and soil gradients shape leaf trait variation in Embothrium coccineum (Proteaceae) among austral forests in Patagonia. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 82: 209-222.
    • (2009) Revista Chilena de Historia Natural , vol.82 , pp. 209-222
    • Souto, C.P.1    Premoli, A.C.2    Reich, P.B.3
  • 55
    • 34250775100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological and evolutionary determinants of a key plant functional trait: wood density and its community-wide variation across latitude and elevation
    • Swenson NG, Enquist BJ. 2007. Ecological and evolutionary determinants of a key plant functional trait: wood density and its community-wide variation across latitude and elevation. American Journal of Botany 94: 451-459.
    • (2007) American Journal of Botany , vol.94 , pp. 451-459
    • Swenson, N.G.1    Enquist, B.J.2
  • 56
    • 0036010305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic differences between saplings and adult trees: an integration of field results by meta-analysis
    • Thomas SC, Winner WE. 2002. Photosynthetic differences between saplings and adult trees: an integration of field results by meta-analysis. Tree Physiology 22: 117-127.
    • (2002) Tree Physiology , vol.22 , pp. 117-127
    • Thomas, S.C.1    Winner, W.E.2
  • 58
    • 0036005354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common slope tests for bivariate structural relationships
    • Warton DI, Weber NC. 2002. Common slope tests for bivariate structural relationships. Biometrical Journal 44: 161-174.
    • (2002) Biometrical Journal , vol.44 , pp. 161-174
    • Warton, D.I.1    Weber, N.C.2
  • 61
    • 33646348118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land-plant ecology on the basis of functional traits
    • Westoby M, Wright IJ. 2006. Land-plant ecology on the basis of functional traits. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 21: 261-268.
    • (2006) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.21 , pp. 261-268
    • Westoby, M.1    Wright, I.J.2
  • 66
    • 0036720501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaves at low versus high rainfall: coordination of structure, lifespan and physiology
    • Wright IJ, Westoby M. 2002. Leaves at low versus high rainfall: coordination of structure, lifespan and physiology. New Phytologist 155: 403-416.
    • (2002) New Phytologist , vol.155 , pp. 403-416
    • Wright, I.J.1    Westoby, M.2
  • 67
    • 52449091798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The generality of leaf size versus number trade-off in temperate woody species
    • Yang D, Li G, Sun S. 2008. The generality of leaf size versus number trade-off in temperate woody species. Annals of Botany 102: 623-629.
    • (2008) Annals of Botany , vol.102 , pp. 623-629
    • Yang, D.1    Li, G.2    Sun, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.