Esterification of free fatty acids to biodiesel over heteropolyacids immobilized on mesoporous silica

Applied Catalysis A: General

Volumn 390, Issue 1-2, 2010, Pages 183-189

  Tropecelo A I ^a   Casimiro, M H ^b   Fonseca, I M ^b   Ramos, A M ^b   Vital, J ^b   Castanheiro, J E ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ÉVORA   (Portugal)

^b DEPARTAMENTO DE QUÍMICA   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Biodiesel; Esterification; Free fatty acids; Heteropolyacids; SBA 15

Indexed keywords

CARBON LENGTH; CATALYST LOADINGS; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY; FREE FATTY ACID; FREE FATTY ACIDS; FTIR; HETEROPOLYACIDS; ICP-AES; LIQUID PHASE; MESOPOROUS SILICA; MOLAR RATIO; MOLYBDOPHOSPHORIC ACID; PALMITIC ACID; REACTION CONDITIONS; REACTION SYSTEM; SBA-15; SBA-15 CATALYSTS; TEM; TUNGSTOPHOSPHORIC ACID; TUNGSTOSILICIC ACID;

ADSORPTION; ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; BIODIESEL; ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSORS; ESTERIFICATION; ESTERS; LEACHING; LOADING; METHANOL; OLEIC ACID; SILICA; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

CATALYST ACTIVITY;

EID: 78649482864     PISSN: 0926860X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2010.10.007     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. F. Ma, and M. Hanna Bioresour. Technol. 70 1999 1 15
2. J. Gerpen Fuel Process. Technol. 86 2005 1097 1107
3. N. Shibasaki-Kitakawa, H. Honda, H. Kuribayashi, T. Toda, T. Fukumura, and T. Yonemoto Bioresour. Technol. 98 2007 416 421
4. H.J. Kim, B.S. Kang, M.J. Kim, Y.M. Park, D.K. Kim, J.S. Lee, and K.Y. Lee Catal. Today 93-95 2004 315 320
5. U. Schuchardt, R.M. Vargas, and G. Gelbard J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 99 1995 65 70
6. S. Furuta, H. Matsuhashi, and K. Arata Catal. Commun. 5 2004 721 723
7. L. Guerreiro, J.E. Castanheiro, I. Fonseca, R. Martin-Aranda, A. Ramos, and J. Vital Catal. Today 118 2006 166 171
8. D.A.G. Aranda, R.T.P. Santos, N.C.O. Tapanes, A.L.D. Ramos, and O.A.C. Antunes Catal. Lett. 122 2008 20 25
9. C.S. Caetano, L. Guerreiro, I.M. Fonseca, A.M. Ramos, J. Vital, and J.E. Castanheiro Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 359 2009 41 46
10. J.A. Melero, J. Iglesias, and G. Morales Green Chem. 11 2009 1285 1308
11. E. Lotero, Y. Liu, D.E. Lopez, K. Suwannakarn, D.A. Bruce, and J.G. Goodwin Jr. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 44 2005 5353 5363
12. A. Sivasamy, K.Y. Cheah, P. Fornasiero, F. Kemausuor, S. Zinoviev, and S. Miertus ChemSusChem 2 2009 278 300
13. S. Lestari, P. Mäki-Arvela, J. Beltramini, G.Q. Max Lu, and D.Y. Murzin ChemSusChem 2 2009 1109 1119
14. I.V. Kozhevnikov Chem. Rev. 98 1998 171 198
15. M. Misono, and N. Nojiri Appl. Catal. 64 1990 1 30
16. F. Marme, G. Coudurier, and J.C. Védrine Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 22 1998 151 163
17. L.R. Pizzio, P.G. Vásquez, C.V. Cáceres, and M.N. Blanco Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 256 2003 125 139
18. A.S. Dias, M. Pillinger, and A.A. Valente Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 94 2006 214 225
19. W. Chu, X. Yang, Y. Shan, X. Ye, and Y. Wu Catal. Lett. 42 1996 201 208
20. P.G. Vásquez, M.N. Blanco, and C.V. Cáceres Catal. Lett. 60 1999 205 215
21. A. Alsalme, E.F. Kozhevnikova, and I.V. Kozhevnikov Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 349 2008 170 176
22. P. Dupont, J.C. Védrine, E. Paumard, G. Hecquet, and F. Lefebvre Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 129 1995 217 227
23. M.A. Schwegler, P. Vinke, M. van der Eijk, and H. van Bekkum Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 80 1992 41 57
24. Z. Obali, and T. Dou Chem. Eng. J. 138 2008 548 555
25. M.E. Chimienti, L.R. Pizzio, C.V. Cáceres, and M.N. Blanco Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 208 2001 7 19
26. S.R. Mukai, T. Masuda, I. Ogino, and K. Hashimoto Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 165 1997 219 226
27. B. Sulikowski, J. Haber, A. Kubacka, K. Pamin, Z. Olejniczak, and J. Ptaszynski Catal. Lett. 39 1996 27 31
28. J. Haber, K. Pamin, L. Matachowski, and D. Much Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 256 2003 141 152
29. P. Ferreira, I.M. Fonseca, A.M. Ramos, J. Vital, and J.E. Castanheiro Catal. Commun. 10 2009 481 484
30. J.S. Choi, I.K. Song, and W.Y. Lee Catal. Today 67 2001 237 245
31. J.S. Choi, I.K. Song, and W.Y. Lee Catal. Today 56 2000 275 282
32. J.E. Castanheiro, A.M. Ramos, I. Fonseca, and J. Vital Catal. Today 82 2003 187 193
33. J.E. Castanheiro, I.M. Fonseca, A.M. Ramos, R. Oliveira, and J. Vital Catal. Today 104 2005 296 304
34. S.B. Neji, M. Trabelsi, and M.H. Frikha Energies 2 2009 1107 1117
35. V.W.G. Silva, L.O. Laier, and M.J. Silva Catal. Lett. 135 2010 207 211
36. K.N. Rao, A. Sridhar, A.F. Lee, S.J. Tavener, N.A. Young, and K. Wilson Green Chem. 8 2006 790 797
37. M.G. Kulkarni, R. Gopinath, L.C. Meher, and A.K. Dalai Green Chem. 8 2006 1056 1062
38. C.S. Caetano, I.M. Fonseca, A.M. Ramos, J. Vital, and J.E. Castanheiro Catal. Commun. 9 2008 1996 1999
39. L. Xu, Y. Wang, X. Yang, X. Yu, Y. Guo, and J.H. Clark Green Chem. 10 2008 746 755
40. I.V. Kozhevnikov, K.R. Kloetstra, A. Sinnema, H.W. Zandbergen, and H. van Bekkum J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 114 1996 287 298
41. M.J. Verhoef, P.J. Kooyman, J.A. Peters, and H. van Bekkum Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 27 1999 365 371
42. Z. Karimi, A.R. Mahjoub, and F.D. Aghdam Inorg. Chim. Acta 362 2009 3725 3730
43. J.A. Melero, R. van Grieken, and G. Morales Chem. Rev. 106 2006 3790 3812
44. P.J. Collman, L. Zeng, and I.J. Brauman Inorg. Chem. 43 2004 2672 2679
45. D.Y. Zhao, Q.S. Huo, J.L. Feng, B.E. Chmelka, and G.D. Stucky J. Am. Soc. Chem. 120 1998 6024 6036
46. P. Karandikar, K.C. Dhanya, S. Deshpande, A.J. Chandwadkar, S. Sivasanker, and M. Agashe Catal. Commun. 5 2004 69 74
47. F. Ehrburger-Dolle, I. Morfin, E. Geissler, F. Bley, F. Livet, C. Vix-Guterl, S. Saadallah, J. Parmentier, M. Reda, J. Patarin, M. Iliescu, and J. Werckmann Langmuir 19 2003 4303 4308
48. R. Ryoo, C.H. Ko, M. Kruk, V. Antochshuk, and M. Jaroniec J. Phys. Chem. B 104 2000 11465 11471
49. L. Gao, Y. Wang, J. Wang, L. Huang, L. Shi, X. Fan, Z. Zou, T. Yu, M. Zhu, and Z. Li Inorg. Chem. 45 2006 6844 6850
50. Y. Luo, Z. Hou, R. Li, and X. Zheng Micropor. Mesopor. Mater. 109 2008 585 590
51. S.-H. Chai, H.-P. Wang, Y. Liang, and B.-Q. Xu Green Chem. 10 2008 1087 1093
52. H. Atia, U. Armbruster, and A. Martin J. Catal. 258 2008 71 82
53. C. Rocchiccioli-Deltcheff, M. Fournier, R. Franck, and R. Thouvenot Inorg. Chem. 22 1983 207 216
54. H. Liu, N. Xue, L. Peng, X. Guo, W. Ding, and Y. Chen Catal. Commun. 10 2009 1734 1737
55. V.K. Díez, B.J. Marcos, C.R. Apesteguía, and J.I. Di Cosimo Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 358 2009 95 102
56. B.C. Gagea, Y. Lorgouilloux, Y. Altintas, P.A. Jacobs, and J.A. Martens J. Catal. 265 2009 99 108
57. F. Chai, F. Cao, F. Zhai, Y. Chen, X. Wang, and Z. Su Adv. Synth. Catal. 349 2007 1057 1065
58. F. Cao, Y. Chen, F. Zhai, J. Li, J. Wang, X. Wang, S. Wang, and W. Zhu Biotechnol. Bioeng. 101 2008 93 100
59. H.T.R. Teo, and B. Saha J. Catal. 228 2004 174 182
60. Y. Warabi, D. Kusdiana, and S. Saka Bioresour. Technol. 91 2004 283 287