메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 583-590

Protein consumption following aerobic exercise increases whole-body protein turnover in older adults

Author keywords

Aerobic exercise; Aging; Leucine; Nutrition; Recovery; Stable isotope tracer

Indexed keywords

CARBON; DIAGNOSTIC AGENT; LEUCINE;

EID: 77958604870     PISSN: 17155312     EISSN: 17155320     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/H10-047     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (36)
  • 1
    • 0030707838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aging on in vivo synthesis of skeletal muscle myosin heavy-chain and sarcoplasmic protein in humans
    • PMID:9357810
    • Balagopal, P., Rooyackers, O.E., Adey, D.B., Ades, P.A., and Nair, K.S. 1997. Effects of aging on in vivo synthesis of skeletal muscle myosin heavy-chain and sarcoplasmic protein in humans. Am. J. Physiol. 273(4 Pt 1): E790-E800. PMID:9357810.
    • (1997) Am. J. Physiol , vol.273 , Issue.4 PART 1
    • Balagopal, P.1    Rooyackers, O.E.2    Adey, D.B.3    Ades, P.A.4    Nair, K.S.5
  • 2
    • 0025122886 scopus 로고
    • Euglycemic hyperinsulinemia augments amino acid uptake by human leg tissues during hyperaminoacidemia
    • PMID: 2166435
    • Bennet, W.M., Connacher, A.A., Scrimgeour, C.M., Jung, R.T., and Rennie, M.J. 1990. Euglycemic hyperinsulinemia augments amino acid uptake by human leg tissues during hyperaminoacidemia. Am. J. Physiol. 259(2 Pt 1): E185-E194. PMID: 2166435.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol , vol.259 , Issue.2 PART 1
    • Bennet, W.M.1    Connacher, A.A.2    Scrimgeour, C.M.3    Jung, R.T.4    Rennie, M.J.5
  • 3
    • 2442526408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of physical activity recommendations: How much is enough?
    • PMID:15113739
    • Blair, S.N., LaMonte, M.J., and Nichaman, M.Z. 2004. The evolution of physical activity recommendations: how much is enough? Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 79(5): 913-920. PMID:15113739.
    • (2004) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.79 , Issue.5 , pp. 913-920
    • Blair, S.N.1    Lamonte, M.J.2    Nichaman, M.Z.3
  • 4
    • 2442566622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronicle of the Institute of Medicine physical activity recommendation: How a physical activity recommendation came to be among dietary recommendations
    • PMID:15113740
    • Brooks, G.A., Butte, N.F., Rand, W.M., Flatt, J.P., and Caballero, B. 2004. Chronicle of the Institute of Medicine physical activity recommendation: how a physical activity recommendation came to be among dietary recommendations. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 79(5): 921-930. PMID:15113740.
    • (2004) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.79 , Issue.5 , pp. 921-930
    • Brooks, G.A.1    Butte, N.F.2    Rand, W.M.3    Flatt, J.P.4    Caballero, B.5
  • 5
    • 0025352992 scopus 로고
    • Whole body and plasma protein synthesis in exercise and recovery in human subjects
    • PMID:2333990
    • Carraro, F., Hartl, W.H., Stuart, C.A., Layman, D.K., Jahoor, F., and Wolfe, R.R. 1990. Whole body and plasma protein synthesis in exercise and recovery in human subjects. Am. J. Physiol. 258(5 Pt. 1): E821-E831. PMID:2333990.
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol , vol.258 , Issue.5 PART 1
    • Carraro, F.1    Hartl, W.H.2    Stuart, C.A.3    Layman, D.K.4    Jahoor, F.5    Wolfe, R.R.6
  • 6
    • 0027305020 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of a fluorescent derivatizing reagent, 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbamate, and its application for the analysis of hydrolysate amino acids via high-performance liquid chromatography
    • doi:10.1006/abio.1993.1270. PMID: 8317704
    • Cohen, S.A., and Michaud, D.P. 1993. Synthesis of a fluorescent derivatizing reagent, 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbamate, and its application for the analysis of hydrolysate amino acids via high-performance liquid chromatography. Anal. Biochem. 211(2): 279-287. doi:10.1006/abio.1993.1270. PMID: 8317704.
    • (1993) Anal. Biochem , vol.211 , Issue.2 , pp. 279-287
    • Cohen, S.A.1    Michaud, D.P.2
  • 7
    • 0019299245 scopus 로고
    • Compartmental body composition based on total-body nitrogen, potassium, and calcium
    • PMID:7446727
    • Cohn, S.H., Vartsky, D., Yasumura, S., Sawitsky, A., Zanzi, I., Vaswani, A., and Ellis, K.J. 1980. Compartmental body composition based on total-body nitrogen, potassium, and calcium. Am. J. Physiol. 239(6): E524-E530. PMID:7446727.
    • (1980) Am. J. Physiol , vol.239 , Issue.6
    • Cohn, S.H.1    Vartsky, D.2    Yasumura, S.3    Sawitsky, A.4    Zanzi, I.5    Vaswani, A.6    Ellis, K.J.7
  • 8
    • 0035881047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of postexercise protein intake is important for muscle hypertrophy with resistance training in elderly humans
    • doi:10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.00301.x. PMID:11507179
    • Esmarck, B., Andersen, J.L., Olsen, S., Richter, E.A., Mizuno, M., and Kjaer, M. 2001. Timing of postexercise protein intake is important for muscle hypertrophy with resistance training in elderly humans. J. Physiol. 535(Pt. 1): 301-311. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.00301.x. PMID:11507179.
    • (2001) J. Physiol , vol.535 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 301-311
    • Esmarck, B.1    Andersen, J.L.2    Olsen, S.3    Richter, E.A.4    Mizuno, M.5    Kjaer, M.6
  • 9
    • 0027415150 scopus 로고
    • Sarcopenia and age-related changes in body composition and functional capacity
    • PMID:8429405
    • Evans, W.J., and Campbell, W.W. 1993. Sarcopenia and age-related changes in body composition and functional capacity. J. Nutr. 123(Suppl. 2): 465-468. PMID:8429405.
    • (1993) J. Nutr , vol.123 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 465-468
    • Evans, W.J.1    Campbell, W.W.2
  • 10
    • 0024554421 scopus 로고
    • Leucine metabolism in aging humans: Effect of insulin and substrate availability
    • PMID:2645788
    • Fukagawa, N.K., Minaker, K.L., Young, V.R., Matthews, D.E., Bier, D.M., and Rowe, J.W. 1989. Leucine metabolism in aging humans: effect of insulin and substrate availability. Am. J. Physiol. 256(2 Pt. 1): E288-E294. PMID:2645788.
    • (1989) Am. J. Physiol , vol.256 , Issue.2 PART 1
    • Fukagawa, N.K.1    Minaker, K.L.2    Young, V.R.3    Matthews, D.E.4    Bier, D.M.5    Rowe, J.W.6
  • 11
    • 34547855551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption of fat-free fluid milk after resistance exercise promotes greater lean mass accretion than does consumption of soy or carbohydrate in young, novice, male weightlifters
    • PMID:17684208
    • Hartman, J.W., Tang, J.E., Wilkinson, S.B., Tarnopolsky, M.A., Lawrence, R.L., Fullerton, A.V., and Phillips, S.M. 2007. Consumption of fat-free fluid milk after resistance exercise promotes greater lean mass accretion than does consumption of soy or carbohydrate in young, novice, male weightlifters. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 86(2): 373-381. PMID:17684208.
    • (2007) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 373-381
    • Hartman, J.W.1    Tang, J.E.2    Wilkinson, S.B.3    Tarnopolsky, M.A.4    Lawrence, R.L.5    Fullerton, A.V.6    Phillips, S.M.7
  • 12
    • 66149107037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coingestion of protein with carbohydrate during recovery from endurance exercise stimulates skeletal muscle protein synthesis in humans
    • doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90333.2008. PMID:19036894
    • Howarth, K.R., Moreau, N.A., Phillips, S.M., and Gibala, M.J. 2009. Coingestion of protein with carbohydrate during recovery from endurance exercise stimulates skeletal muscle protein synthesis in humans. J. Appl. Physiol. 106(4): 1394-1402. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.90333.2008. PMID:19036894.
    • (2009) J. Appl. Physiol , vol.106 , Issue.4 , pp. 1394-1402
    • Howarth, K.R.1    Moreau, N.A.2    Phillips, S.M.3    Gibala, M.J.4
  • 13
    • 2142765324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does late-life physical activity or exercise prevent or minimize disablement? A critical review of the scientific evidence
    • doi:10. 1016/S0749-3797(03)00176-4. PMID:14552936
    • Keysor, J.J. 2003. Does late-life physical activity or exercise prevent or minimize disablement? A critical review of the scientific evidence. Am. J. Prev. Med. 25(3 Suppl. 2): 129-136. doi:10. 1016/S0749-3797(03)00176-4. PMID:14552936.
    • (2003) Am. J. Prev. Med , vol.25 , Issue.3 SUPPL. 2 , pp. 129-136
    • Keysor, J.J.1
  • 14
    • 4544264514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined ingestion of protein and carbohydrate improves protein balance during ultraendurance exercise
    • doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00543.2003. PMID:15165999
    • Koopman, R., Pannemans, D.L., Jeukendrup, A.E., Gijsen, A.P., Senden, J.M., Halliday, D., et al. 2004. Combined ingestion of protein and carbohydrate improves protein balance during ultraendurance exercise. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 287(4): E712-E720. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00543.2003. PMID:15165999.
    • (2004) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab , vol.287 , Issue.4
    • Koopman, R.1    Pannemans, D.L.2    Jeukendrup, A.E.3    Gijsen, A.P.4    Senden, J.M.5    Halliday, D.6
  • 15
    • 15444361842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined ingestion of protein and free leucine with carbohydrate increases postexercise muscle protein synthesis in vivo in male subjects
    • doi:10.1152/ ajpendo.00413.2004. PMID:15562251
    • Koopman, R., Wagenmakers, A.J., Manders, R.J., Zorenc, A.H., Senden, J.M., Gorselink, M., et al. 2005. Combined ingestion of protein and free leucine with carbohydrate increases postexercise muscle protein synthesis in vivo in male subjects. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 288(4): E645-E653. doi:10.1152/ ajpendo.00413.2004. PMID:15562251.
    • (2005) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab , vol.288 , Issue.4
    • Koopman, R.1    Wagenmakers, A.J.2    Manders, R.J.3    Zorenc, A.H.4    Senden, J.M.5    Gorselink, M.6
  • 16
    • 34548391349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coingestion of carbohydrate with protein does not further augment postexercise muscle protein synthesis
    • doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00135.2007. PMID:17609259
    • Koopman, R., Beelen, M., Stellingwerff, T., Pennings, B., Saris, W.H., Kies, A.K., et al. 2007. Coingestion of carbohydrate with protein does not further augment postexercise muscle protein synthesis. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 293(3): E833-E842. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00135.2007. PMID:17609259.
    • (2007) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab , vol.293 , Issue.3
    • Koopman, R.1    Beelen, M.2    Stellingwerff, T.3    Pennings, B.4    Saris, W.H.5    Kies, A.K.6
  • 18
    • 0019010742 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of leucine metabolism in man from a primed, continuous infusion of L-[1-3C]leucine
    • PMID:6769340
    • Matthews, D.E., Motil, K.J., Rohrbaugh, D.K., Burke, J.F., Young, V.R., and Bier, D.M. 1980. Measurement of leucine metabolism in man from a primed, continuous infusion of L-[1-3C]leucine. Am. J. Physiol. 238(5): E473-E479. PMID:6769340.
    • (1980) Am. J. Physiol , vol.238 , Issue.5
    • Matthews, D.E.1    Motil, K.J.2    Rohrbaugh, D.K.3    Burke, J.F.4    Young, V.R.5    Bier, D.M.6
  • 19
    • 34247116984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human muscle protein synthesis after physical activity and feeding
    • doi:10.1097/jes.0b013e31803eac78. PMID:17417050
    • Miller, B.F. 2007. Human muscle protein synthesis after physical activity and feeding. Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. 35(2): 50-55. doi:10.1097/jes.0b013e31803eac78. PMID:17417050.
    • (2007) Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 50-55
    • Miller, B.F.1
  • 20
    • 25844476142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coordinated collagen and muscle protein synthesis in human patella tendon and quadriceps muscle after exercise
    • doi:10.1113/ jphysiol.2005.093690. PMID:16002437
    • Miller, B.F., Olesen, J.L., Hansen, M., Døssing, S., Crameri, R.M., Welling, R.J., et al. 2005. Coordinated collagen and muscle protein synthesis in human patella tendon and quadriceps muscle after exercise. J. Physiol. 567(Pt. 3): 1021-1033. doi:10.1113/ jphysiol.2005.093690. PMID:16002437.
    • (2005) J. Physiol , vol.567 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 1021-1033
    • Miller, B.F.1    Olesen, J.L.2    Hansen, M.3    Døssing, S.4    Crameri, R.M.5    Welling, R.J.6
  • 21
    • 0010448562 scopus 로고
    • Leucine incorporation into mixed skeletal muscle protein in humans
    • PMID:3279803
    • Nair, K.S., Halliday, D., and Griggs, R.C. 1988. Leucine incorporation into mixed skeletal muscle protein in humans. Am. J. Physiol. 254(2 Pt. 1): E208-E213. PMID:3279803.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol , vol.254 , Issue.2 PART 1
    • Nair, K.S.1    Halliday, D.2    Griggs, R.C.3
  • 22
    • 1442349755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amino acid ingestion improves muscle protein synthesis in the young and elderly
    • doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00368.2003. PMID:14583440
    • Paddon-Jones, D., Sheffield-Moore, M., Zhang, X.J., Volpi, E., Wolf, S.E., Aarsland, A., et al. 2004. Amino acid ingestion improves muscle protein synthesis in the young and elderly. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 286(3): E321-E328. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00368.2003. PMID:14583440.
    • (2004) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab , vol.286 , Issue.3
    • Paddon-Jones, D.1    Sheffield-Moore, M.2    Zhang, X.J.3    Volpi, E.4    Wolf, S.E.5    Aarsland, A.6
  • 23
    • 0033834961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein and amino acid metabolism during and after exercise and the effects of nutrition
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.nutr.20. 1.457. PMID:10940342
    • Rennie, M.J., and Tipton, K.D. 2000. Protein and amino acid metabolism during and after exercise and the effects of nutrition. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 20(1): 457-483. doi:10.1146/annurev.nutr.20. 1.457. PMID:10940342.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Nutr , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 457-483
    • Rennie, M.J.1    Tipton, K.D.2
  • 24
    • 33746876019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leucine supplementation improves muscle protein synthesis in elderly men independently of hyperaminoacidaemia
    • doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.110742. PMID:16777941
    • Rieu, I., Balage, M., Sornet, C., Giraudet, C., Pujos, E., Grizard, J., et al. 2006. Leucine supplementation improves muscle protein synthesis in elderly men independently of hyperaminoacidaemia. J. Physiol. 575(Pt 1): 305-315. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.110742. PMID:16777941.
    • (2006) J. Physiol , vol.575 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 305-315
    • Rieu, I.1    Balage, M.2    Sornet, C.3    Giraudet, C.4    Pujos, E.5    Grizard, J.6
  • 25
    • 0030915078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of glucose supplement timing on protein metabolism after resistance training
    • PMID:9173954
    • Roy, B.D., Tarnopolsky, M.A., MacDougall, J.D., Fowles, J., and Yarasheski, K.E. 1997. Effect of glucose supplement timing on protein metabolism after resistance training. J. Appl. Physiol. 82(6): 1882-1888. PMID:9173954.
    • (1997) J. Appl. Physiol , vol.82 , Issue.6 , pp. 1882-1888
    • Roy, B.D.1    Tarnopolsky, M.A.2    Macdougall, J.D.3    Fowles, J.4    Yarasheski, K.E.5
  • 26
    • 0033868350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macronutrient intake and whole body protein metabolism following resistance exercise
    • doi:10.1097/00005768-200008000-00009. PMID: 10949007
    • Roy, B.D., Fowles, J.R., Hill, R., and Tarnopolsky, M.A. 2000. Macronutrient intake and whole body protein metabolism following resistance exercise. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 32(8): 1412-1418. doi:10.1097/00005768-200008000-00009. PMID: 10949007.
    • (2000) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. 1412-1418
    • Roy, B.D.1    Fowles, J.R.2    Hill, R.3    Tarnopolsky, M.A.4
  • 27
    • 0021763961 scopus 로고
    • Use of t-butyldimethylsilylation in the gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of physiologic compounds found in plasma using electron-impact ionization
    • doi:10.1016/0003-2697(84) 90431-7. PMID:6496921
    • Schwenk, W.F., Berg, P.J., Beaufrere, B., Miles, J.M., and Haymond, M.W. 1984. Use of t-butyldimethylsilylation in the gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of physiologic compounds found in plasma using electron-impact ionization. Anal. Biochem. 141(1): 101-109. doi:10.1016/0003-2697(84) 90431-7. PMID:6496921.
    • (1984) Anal. Biochem , vol.141 , Issue.1 , pp. 101-109
    • Schwenk, W.F.1    Berg, P.J.2    Beaufrere, B.3    Miles, J.M.4    Haymond, M.W.5
  • 28
    • 0347417903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and aerobic exercise training effects on whole body and muscle protein metabolism
    • doi:10.1152/ajpendo. 00366.2003. PMID:14506079
    • Short, K.R., Vittone, J.L., Bigelow, M.L., Proctor, D.N., and Nair, K.S. 2004. Age and aerobic exercise training effects on whole body and muscle protein metabolism. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 286(1): E92-E101. doi:10.1152/ajpendo. 00366.2003. PMID:14506079.
    • (2004) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab , vol.286 , Issue.1
    • Short, K.R.1    Vittone, J.L.2    Bigelow, M.L.3    Proctor, D.N.4    Nair, K.S.5
  • 29
    • 0036591853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein turnover by the proteasome in aging and disease
    • doi:10.1016/S0891-5849(02)00824-9 PMID:12031893
    • Shringarpure, R., and Davies, K.J.A. 2002. Protein turnover by the proteasome in aging and disease. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 32(11): 1084-1089. doi:10.1016/S0891-5849(02)00824-9 PMID:12031893.
    • (2002) Free Radic. Biol. Med , vol.32 , Issue.11 , pp. 1084-1089
    • Shringarpure, R.1    Davies, K.J.A.2
  • 30
    • 0029072173 scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of walking for exercise: Implications for promoting activity among sedentary groups
    • doi:10.2105/AJPH.85.5.706. PMID:7733433
    • Siegel, P.Z., Brackbill, R.M., and Heath, G.W. 1995. The epidemiology of walking for exercise: implications for promoting activity among sedentary groups. Am. J. Public Health, 85(5): 706-710. doi:10.2105/AJPH.85.5.706. PMID:7733433.
    • (1995) Am. J. Public Health , vol.85 , Issue.5 , pp. 706-710
    • Siegel, P.Z.1    Brackbill, R.M.2    Heath, G.W.3
  • 31
    • 0032921840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postexercise net protein synthesis in human muscle from orally administered amino acids
    • PMID:10198297
    • Tipton, K.D., Ferrando, A.A., Phillips, S.M., Doyle, D., Jr., and Wolfe, R.R. 1999. Postexercise net protein synthesis in human muscle from orally administered amino acids. Am. J. Physiol. 276(4 Pt. 1): E628-E634. PMID:10198297.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol , vol.276 , Issue.4 PART 1
    • Tipton, K.D.1    Ferrando, A.A.2    Phillips, S.M.3    Doyle Jr., D.4    Wolfe, R.R.5
  • 32
    • 59649122217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein supplementation before and after exercise does not further augment skeletal muscle hypertrophy after resistance training in elderly men
    • doi:10.3945/ajcn.2008.26626. PMID: 19106243
    • Verdijk, L.B., Jonkers, R.A., Gleeson, B.G., Beelen, M., Meijer, K., Savelberg, H.H., et al. 2009. Protein supplementation before and after exercise does not further augment skeletal muscle hypertrophy after resistance training in elderly men. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 89(2): 608-616. doi:10.3945/ajcn.2008.26626. PMID: 19106243.
    • (2009) Am. J. Clin. Nutr , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 608-616
    • Verdijk, L.B.1    Jonkers, R.A.2    Gleeson, B.G.3    Beelen, M.4    Meijer, K.5    Savelberg, H.H.6
  • 33
    • 0028045582 scopus 로고
    • Postprandial myofibrillar and whole body protein synthesis in young and old human subjects
    • PMID:7943310
    • Welle, S., Thornton, C., Statt, M., and McHenry, B. 1994. Postprandial myofibrillar and whole body protein synthesis in young and old human subjects. Am. J. Physiol. 267(4 Pt. 1): E599-E604. PMID:7943310.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol , vol.267 , Issue.4 PART 1
    • Welle, S.1    Thornton, C.2    Statt, M.3    McHenry, B.4
  • 34
    • 48549107440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of resistance and endurance exercise in the fed state on signalling molecule phosphorylation and protein synthesis in human muscle
    • doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2008.153916. PMID:18556367
    • Wilkinson, S.B., Phillips, S.M., Atherton, P.J., Patel, R., Yarasheski, K.E., Tarnopolsky, M.A., and Rennie, M.J. 2008. Differential effects of resistance and endurance exercise in the fed state on signalling molecule phosphorylation and protein synthesis in human muscle. J. Physiol. 586(Pt. 15): 3701-3717. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2008.153916. PMID:18556367.
    • (2008) J. Physiol , vol.586 , Issue.PART 15 , pp. 3701-3717
    • Wilkinson, S.B.1    Phillips, S.M.2    Atherton, P.J.3    Patel, R.4    Yarasheski, K.E.5    Tarnopolsky, M.A.6    Rennie, M.J.7
  • 35
    • 29244436859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal nutrition, exercise, and hormonal therapy promote muscle anabolism in the elderly
    • doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.08.018. PMID: 16377511
    • Wolfe, R.R. 2006. Optimal nutrition, exercise, and hormonal therapy promote muscle anabolism in the elderly. J. Am. Coll. Surg. 202(1): 176-180. doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.08.018. PMID: 16377511.
    • (2006) J. Am. Coll. Surg , vol.202 , Issue.1 , pp. 176-180
    • Wolfe, R.R.1
  • 36
    • 0142062995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise, aging, and muscle protein metabolism
    • PMID:14570859.
    • Yarasheski, K.E. 2003. Exercise, aging, and muscle protein metabolism. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 58(10): M918-M922. PMID:14570859.
    • (2003) J. Gerontol. a Biol. Sci. Med. Sci , vol.58 , Issue.10
    • Yarasheski, K.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.