메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 5, 2010, Pages 1080-1107

The spatial focus of attention is controlled at perceptual and cognitive levels

Author keywords

Cognitive load; Perceptual load; Selective attention; Spatial attention

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; ASSOCIATION; ATTENTION; COGNITION; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; ORIENTATION; PATTERN RECOGNITION; PERCEPTIVE DISCRIMINATION; REACTION TIME; SHORT TERM MEMORY;

EID: 77957369091     PISSN: 00961523     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0020367     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 0027620269 scopus 로고
    • Limits of focused attention in three-dimensional space
    • Anderson G.J., Kramer A.F. Limits of focused attention in three-dimensional space. Perception & Psychophysics 1993, 53:658-667.
    • (1993) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.53 , pp. 658-667
    • Anderson, G.J.1    Kramer, A.F.2
  • 2
    • 0032889996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional interference at small spatial separations
    • Bahcall D.O., Kowler E. Attentional interference at small spatial separations. Vision Research 1999, 39:71-86.
    • (1999) Vision Research , vol.39 , pp. 71-86
    • Bahcall, D.O.1    Kowler, E.2
  • 3
    • 0017528510 scopus 로고
    • On the nature of input channels in visual processing
    • Björk E.L., Murray J.T. On the nature of input channels in visual processing. Psychological Review 1977, 84:472-484.
    • (1977) Psychological Review , vol.84 , pp. 472-484
    • Björk, E.L.1    Murray, J.T.2
  • 4
    • 33751235243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of task difficulty and target likelihood in area V4 of macaque monkeys
    • Boudreau C.E., Williford T.H., Maunsell J.H. Effects of task difficulty and target likelihood in area V4 of macaque monkeys. Journal of Neurophysiology 2006, 96:2377-2387.
    • (2006) Journal of Neurophysiology , vol.96 , pp. 2377-2387
    • Boudreau, C.E.1    Williford, T.H.2    Maunsell, J.H.3
  • 5
    • 70350761476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interacting effect of load and space on visual selective attention
    • Caparos S., Linnell K.J. The interacting effect of load and space on visual selective attention. Visual Cognition 2009, 17:1218-1227.
    • (2009) Visual Cognition , vol.17 , pp. 1218-1227
    • Caparos, S.1    Linnell, K.J.2
  • 7
    • 0010548454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flexibility in spatial attention before and after practice
    • Cave K.R., Zimmerman J.M. Flexibility in spatial attention before and after practice. Psychological Science 1997, 8:399-403.
    • (1997) Psychological Science , vol.8 , pp. 399-403
    • Cave, K.R.1    Zimmerman, J.M.2
  • 8
    • 0037303322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representation of statistical properties
    • Chong S.C., Treisman A. Representation of statistical properties. Vision Research 2003, 43:393-404.
    • (2003) Vision Research , vol.43 , pp. 393-404
    • Chong, S.C.1    Treisman, A.2
  • 9
    • 0031090693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual dimensional constraints in response selection processes
    • Cohen A., Shoup R. Perceptual dimensional constraints in response selection processes. Cognitive Psychology 1997, 32:128-181.
    • (1997) Cognitive Psychology , vol.32 , pp. 128-181
    • Cohen, A.1    Shoup, R.2
  • 10
    • 0036517313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of goal-directed and stimulus-driven attention in the brain
    • Corbetta M., Shulman G.L. Control of goal-directed and stimulus-driven attention in the brain. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2002, 3:201-215.
    • (2002) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.3 , pp. 201-215
    • Corbetta, M.1    Shulman, G.L.2
  • 11
    • 0037231898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The selective tuning model of attention: Psychophysical evidence for a suppressive annulus around an attended item
    • Cutzu F., Tsotsos J.K. The selective tuning model of attention: Psychophysical evidence for a suppressive annulus around an attended item. Vision Research 2003, 43:205-219.
    • (2003) Vision Research , vol.43 , pp. 205-219
    • Cutzu, F.1    Tsotsos, J.K.2
  • 12
    • 0035793875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of working memory in visual selective attention
    • de Fockert J.W., Rees G., Frith C.D., Lavie N. The role of working memory in visual selective attention. Science 2001, 291:1803-1806.
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 1803-1806
    • de Fockert, J.W.1    Rees, G.2    Frith, C.D.3    Lavie, N.4
  • 14
    • 0030923061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional selection and attentional gradients: An alternative method for studying transient visual-spatial attention
    • Eimer M. Attentional selection and attentional gradients: An alternative method for studying transient visual-spatial attention. Psychophysiology 1997, 34:365-376.
    • (1997) Psychophysiology , vol.34 , pp. 365-376
    • Eimer, M.1
  • 17
    • 0016292952 scopus 로고
    • Effects of noise letters upon identification of a target letter in a nonsearch task
    • Eriksen B.A., Eriksen C.W. Effects of noise letters upon identification of a target letter in a nonsearch task. Perception & Psychophysics 1974, 16:143-149.
    • (1974) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.16 , pp. 143-149
    • Eriksen, B.A.1    Eriksen, C.W.2
  • 18
    • 84864891019 scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial characteristics of selective encoding from visual displays
    • Eriksen C.W., Hoffman J.E. Temporal and spatial characteristics of selective encoding from visual displays. Perception & Psychophysics 1972, 12:201-204.
    • (1972) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.12 , pp. 201-204
    • Eriksen, C.W.1    Hoffman, J.E.2
  • 19
    • 0015721524 scopus 로고
    • Extent of processing of noise elements during selective encoding from visual-displays
    • Eriksen C.W., Hoffman J.E. Extent of processing of noise elements during selective encoding from visual-displays. Perception & Psychophysics 1973, 14:155-160.
    • (1973) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.14 , pp. 155-160
    • Eriksen, C.W.1    Hoffman, J.E.2
  • 20
    • 0022803434 scopus 로고
    • Visual attention within and around the field of focal attention - a zoom lens model
    • Eriksen C.W., James St.J.D. Visual attention within and around the field of focal attention - a zoom lens model. Perception & Psychophysics 1986, 40:225-240.
    • (1986) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.40 , pp. 225-240
    • Eriksen, C.W.1    James, S.2
  • 22
    • 34250372559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High perceptual load makes everybody equal: Eliminating individual differences in distractibility with load
    • Forster S., Lavie N. High perceptual load makes everybody equal: Eliminating individual differences in distractibility with load. Psychological Science 2007, 18:377-381.
    • (2007) Psychological Science , vol.18 , pp. 377-381
    • Forster, S.1    Lavie, N.2
  • 23
    • 40349108855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional capture by entirely irrelevant distractors
    • Forster S., Lavie N. Attentional capture by entirely irrelevant distractors. Visual Cognition 2008, 16:200-214.
    • (2008) Visual Cognition , vol.16 , pp. 200-214
    • Forster, S.1    Lavie, N.2
  • 24
    • 0030135742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of visual attention: Perceptual sensitivity and response latency
    • Handy T.C., Kingstone A., Mangun G.R. Spatial distribution of visual attention: Perceptual sensitivity and response latency. Perception & Psychophysics 1996, 58:613-627.
    • (1996) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.58 , pp. 613-627
    • Handy, T.C.1    Kingstone, A.2    Mangun, G.R.3
  • 25
    • 0033628793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention and spatial selection: Electrophysiological evidence for modulation by perceptual load
    • Handy T.C., Mangun G.R. Attention and spatial selection: Electrophysiological evidence for modulation by perceptual load. Perception & Psychophysics 2000, 62:175-186.
    • (2000) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.62 , pp. 175-186
    • Handy, T.C.1    Mangun, G.R.2
  • 27
    • 0033070556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional localization prior to simple and directed manual responses
    • Hodgson T.L., Müller H.J., O'Leary M.J. Attentional localization prior to simple and directed manual responses. Perception & Psychophysics 1999, 61:308-321.
    • (1999) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.61 , pp. 308-321
    • Hodgson, T.L.1    Müller, H.J.2    O'Leary, M.J.3
  • 29
    • 0000881025 scopus 로고
    • Voluntary versus automatic control over the mind's eye's movement
    • Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, J.B. Long, A.D. Baddeley (Eds.)
    • Jonides J. Voluntary versus automatic control over the mind's eye's movement. Attention and Performance IX 1981, 187-203. Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ. J.B. Long, A.D. Baddeley (Eds.).
    • (1981) Attention and Performance IX , pp. 187-203
    • Jonides, J.1
  • 31
    • 0037969946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of prefrontal cortex in working-memory capacity, executive attention, and general fluid intelligence: An individual-differences perspective
    • Kane M.J., Engle R.W. The role of prefrontal cortex in working-memory capacity, executive attention, and general fluid intelligence: An individual-differences perspective. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 2002, 9:637-671.
    • (2002) Psychonomic Bulletin and Review , vol.9 , pp. 637-671
    • Kane, M.J.1    Engle, R.W.2
  • 33
    • 0026212434 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual organization and focused attention: The role of objects and proximity in visual processing
    • Kramer A.F., Jacobson A. Perceptual organization and focused attention: The role of objects and proximity in visual processing. Perception & Psychophysics 1991, 50:267-284.
    • (1991) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.50 , pp. 267-284
    • Kramer, A.F.1    Jacobson, A.2
  • 34
    • 0036024554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The attentional blink in space and time
    • Kristjansson A., Nakayama K. The attentional blink in space and time. Vision Research 2002, 42:2039-2050.
    • (2002) Vision Research , vol.42 , pp. 2039-2050
    • Kristjansson, A.1    Nakayama, K.2
  • 38
    • 12844251426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distracted and confused? Selective attention under load
    • Lavie N. Distracted and confused? Selective attention under load. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2005, 9:75-82.
    • (2005) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.9 , pp. 75-82
    • Lavie, N.1
  • 39
  • 40
    • 33745869815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frontal control of attentional capture in visual search
    • Lavie N., De Fockert J. Frontal control of attentional capture in visual search. Visual Cognition 2006, 14:863-876.
    • (2006) Visual Cognition , vol.14 , pp. 863-876
    • Lavie, N.1    De Fockert, J.2
  • 41
    • 0038660386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting effects of sensory limits and capacity limits in visual selective attention
    • Lavie N., de Fockert J.W. Contrasting effects of sensory limits and capacity limits in visual selective attention. Perception & Psychophysics 2003, 65:202-212.
    • (2003) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.65 , pp. 202-212
    • Lavie, N.1    de Fockert, J.W.2
  • 44
    • 0028488663 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual load as a major determinant of the locus of selection in visual attention
    • Lavie N., Tsal Y. Perceptual load as a major determinant of the locus of selection in visual attention. Perception & Psychophysics 1994, 56:183-197.
    • (1994) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.56 , pp. 183-197
    • Lavie, N.1    Tsal, Y.2
  • 45
    • 77957363740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (submitted). New cultural perspectives on old geometric illusions
    • Linnell, K. J., Fonteneau, E., Wakui, E., & Davidoff, J. (submitted). New cultural perspectives on old geometric illusions.
    • Linnell, K.J.1    Fonteneau, E.2    Wakui, E.3    Davidoff, J.4
  • 47
    • 0037336347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in selective attention and perceptual load during visual search
    • Madden D.J., Langley L.K. Age-related changes in selective attention and perceptual load during visual search. Psychology and Aging 2003, 18:54-67.
    • (2003) Psychology and Aging , vol.18 , pp. 54-67
    • Madden, D.J.1    Langley, L.K.2
  • 48
    • 0032427087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of perceptual load on age differences in selective attention
    • Maylor E.A., Lavie N. The influence of perceptual load on age differences in selective attention. Psychology and Aging 1998, 13:563-573.
    • (1998) Psychology and Aging , vol.13 , pp. 563-573
    • Maylor, E.A.1    Lavie, N.2
  • 49
    • 41949113511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between flanker interference and localized attentional interference
    • McCarley J.S., Mounts J.R. On the relationship between flanker interference and localized attentional interference. Acta Psychologica 2008, 128:102-109.
    • (2008) Acta Psychologica , vol.128 , pp. 102-109
    • McCarley, J.S.1    Mounts, J.R.2
  • 50
    • 1542618147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in localized attentional interference
    • McCarley J.S., Mounts J.R., Kramer A.F. Age-related differences in localized attentional interference. Psychology and Aging 2004, 19:203-210.
    • (2004) Psychology and Aging , vol.19 , pp. 203-210
    • McCarley, J.S.1    Mounts, J.R.2    Kramer, A.F.3
  • 51
    • 34548550437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatially mediated capacity limits in attentive visual perception
    • McCarley J.S., Mounts J.R., Kramer A.F. Spatially mediated capacity limits in attentive visual perception. Acta Psychologica 2007, 126:98-119.
    • (2007) Acta Psychologica , vol.126 , pp. 98-119
    • McCarley, J.S.1    Mounts, J.R.2    Kramer, A.F.3
  • 52
    • 0026083125 scopus 로고
    • The flanker compatibility effect as a function of visual angle, attentional focus, visual transients, and perceptual load: A search for boundary conditions
    • Miller J. The flanker compatibility effect as a function of visual angle, attentional focus, visual transients, and perceptual load: A search for boundary conditions. Perception & Psychophysics 1991, 49:270-288.
    • (1991) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.49 , pp. 270-288
    • Miller, J.1
  • 53
    • 0034223321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for suppressive mechanisms in attentional selection: Feature singletons produce inhibitory surrounds
    • Mounts J.R. Evidence for suppressive mechanisms in attentional selection: Feature singletons produce inhibitory surrounds. Perception & Psychophysics 2000, 62:969-983.
    • (2000) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.62 , pp. 969-983
    • Mounts, J.R.1
  • 54
    • 32644438960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional selection: A salience-based competition for representation
    • Mounts J.R. Attentional selection: A salience-based competition for representation. Perception and Psychophysics 2005, 67:1190-1198.
    • (2005) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.67 , pp. 1190-1198
    • Mounts, J.R.1
  • 55
    • 2342505724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of salience in localized attentional interference
    • Mounts J.R., Gavett B.E. The role of salience in localized attentional interference. Vision Research 2004, 44:1575-1588.
    • (2004) Vision Research , vol.44 , pp. 1575-1588
    • Mounts, J.R.1    Gavett, B.E.2
  • 56
    • 13444283960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition for representation is mediated by relative attentional salience
    • Mounts J.R., Tomaselli R.G. Competition for representation is mediated by relative attentional salience. Acta Psychologica 2005, 118:261-275.
    • (2005) Acta Psychologica , vol.118 , pp. 261-275
    • Mounts, J.R.1    Tomaselli, R.G.2
  • 58
    • 0027548032 scopus 로고
    • Attentional distribution in the visual field during same-different judgments as assessed by response competition
    • Pan K., Eriksen C.W. Attentional distribution in the visual field during same-different judgments as assessed by response competition. Perception & Psychophysics 1993, 53:134-144.
    • (1993) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.53 , pp. 134-144
    • Pan, K.1    Eriksen, C.W.2
  • 59
    • 0035377157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eliminating flanker effects and negative priming in the flankers task: Evidence for early selection
    • Paquet L. Eliminating flanker effects and negative priming in the flankers task: Evidence for early selection. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 2001, 8:301-306.
    • (2001) Psychonomic Bulletin and Review , vol.8 , pp. 301-306
    • Paquet, L.1
  • 60
    • 0026251391 scopus 로고
    • Shifting visual attention and selecting motor responses: Distinct attentional mechanisms
    • Pashler H. Shifting visual attention and selecting motor responses: Distinct attentional mechanisms. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 1991, 17:1023-1040.
    • (1991) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.17 , pp. 1023-1040
    • Pashler, H.1
  • 62
    • 0037646193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flanker and negative flanker effects in letter identification
    • Rouder J.N., King J.W. Flanker and negative flanker effects in letter identification. Perception & Psychophysics 2003, 65:287-297.
    • (2003) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.65 , pp. 287-297
    • Rouder, J.N.1    King, J.W.2
  • 65
    • 18844392856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional load and sensory competition in human vision: Modulation of fMRI responses by load at fixation during task-irrelevant stimulation in the peripheral visual field
    • Schwartz S., Vuilleumier P., Hutton C., Maravita A., Dolan R.J., Driver J. Attentional load and sensory competition in human vision: Modulation of fMRI responses by load at fixation during task-irrelevant stimulation in the peripheral visual field. Cerebral Cortex 2005, 15:770-786.
    • (2005) Cerebral Cortex , vol.15 , pp. 770-786
    • Schwartz, S.1    Vuilleumier, P.2    Hutton, C.3    Maravita, A.4    Dolan, R.J.5    Driver, J.6
  • 67
    • 0037035560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Darkness beyond the light: Attentional inhibition surrounding the classic spotlight
    • Slotnick S.D., Hopfinger J.B., Klein S.A., Sutter E.E. Darkness beyond the light: Attentional inhibition surrounding the classic spotlight. Neuroreport 2002, 13:773-778.
    • (2002) Neuroreport , vol.13 , pp. 773-778
    • Slotnick, S.D.1    Hopfinger, J.B.2    Klein, S.A.3    Sutter, E.E.4
  • 70
    • 33745872987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How the deployment of attention determines what we see
    • Treisman A. How the deployment of attention determines what we see. Visual Cognition 2006, 14:411-443.
    • (2006) Visual Cognition , vol.14 , pp. 411-443
    • Treisman, A.1
  • 71
    • 0020013048 scopus 로고
    • Illusory conjunctions in the perception of objects
    • Treisman A., Schmidt H. Illusory conjunctions in the perception of objects. Cognitive Psychology 1982, 14:107-141.
    • (1982) Cognitive Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 107-141
    • Treisman, A.1    Schmidt, H.2
  • 73
    • 0024025919 scopus 로고
    • Tunnel vision or general interference? Cognitive load and attentional bias are both important
    • Williams L.J. Tunnel vision or general interference? Cognitive load and attentional bias are both important. American Journal of Psychology 1988, 101:171-191.
    • (1988) American Journal of Psychology , vol.101 , pp. 171-191
    • Williams, L.J.1
  • 75
    • 0032487866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention improves or impairs visual performance by enhancing spatial resolution
    • Yeshurun Y., Carrasco M. Attention improves or impairs visual performance by enhancing spatial resolution. Nature 1998, 396:72-75.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 72-75
    • Yeshurun, Y.1    Carrasco, M.2
  • 76
    • 4344573221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural fate of ignored stimuli: Dissociable effects of perceptual and working memory load
    • Yi D.J., Woodman G.F., Widders D., Marois R., Chun M.M. Neural fate of ignored stimuli: Dissociable effects of perceptual and working memory load. Nature Neuroscience 2004, 7:992-996.
    • (2004) Nature Neuroscience , vol.7 , pp. 992-996
    • Yi, D.J.1    Woodman, G.F.2    Widders, D.3    Marois, R.4    Chun, M.M.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.