-
1
-
-
0018764335
-
Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: The Framingham Study
-
Kannel WB, McGee DL. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease: The Framingham Study. JAMA. 1979;241(19):2035-2038.
-
(1979)
JAMA
, vol.241
, Issue.19
, pp. 2035-2038
-
-
Kannel, W.B.1
McGee, D.L.2
-
2
-
-
77957237809
-
-
American Diabetes Association Web site, Accessed June 28
-
Non-modifiable risk factors. American Diabetes Association Web site. http://professional.diabetes.org/ResourcesForProfessionals.aspx?typ=17&cid=60390. Accessed June 28, 2010.
-
(2010)
Non-modifiable Risk Factors
-
-
-
3
-
-
77957233830
-
-
American Diabetes Association Web site, Accessed June 28
-
Modifiable risk factors. American Diabetes Association Web site. http://professional.diabetes.org/ResourcesForProfessionals.aspx?cid=60382. Accessed June 28, 2010.
-
(2010)
Modifiable Risk Factors
-
-
-
4
-
-
0036634743
-
Elevated risk of cardiovascular disease prior to clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
-
Accessed June 28, 2010
-
Hu FB, Stampfer MJ, Haffner SM, Solomon CG, Willett WC, Manson JE. Elevated risk of cardiovascular disease prior to clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2002;25(7):1129-1134. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/25/7/1129.long. Accessed June 28, 2010.
-
(2002)
Diabetes Care
, vol.25
, Issue.7
, pp. 1129-1134
-
-
Hu, F.B.1
Stampfer, M.J.2
Haffner, S.M.3
Solomon, C.G.4
Willett, W.C.5
Manson, J.E.6
-
5
-
-
0037157596
-
Glucose metabolism in patients with acute myocardial infarction and no previous diagnosis of diabetes mellitus: A prospective study
-
Norhammar A, Tenerz A, Nilsson G, Hamsten A, Efendíc S, Rydén L, et al. Glucose metabolism in patients with acute myocardial infarction and no previous diagnosis of diabetes mellitus: a prospective study. Lancet. 2002;359(9324):2140-2144.
-
(2002)
Lancet
, vol.359
, Issue.9324
, pp. 2140-2144
-
-
Norhammar, A.1
Tenerz, A.2
Nilsson, G.3
Hamsten, A.4
Efendíc, S.5
Rydén, L.6
-
6
-
-
75149180515
-
Standards of medical care in diabetes-2010 [published correction appears in Diabetes Care. 2010;33(3):692]
-
American Diabetes Association
-
American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes-2010 [published correction appears in Diabetes Care. 2010;33(3):692]. Diabetes Care. 2010:33(suppl 1):S11-S61.
-
(2010)
Diabetes Care
, vol.33
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
-
7
-
-
0037034257
-
Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin
-
Accessed June 28, 2010
-
Knowler WC, Barrett-Connor E, Fowler SE, Hamman RF, Lachin JM, Walker EA, et al; Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. N Engl J Med. 2002; 346(6):393-403. http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/346/6/393. Accessed June 28, 2010.
-
(2002)
N Engl J Med
, vol.346
, Issue.6
, pp. 393-403
-
-
Knowler, W.C.1
Barrett-Connor, E.2
Fowler, S.E.3
Hamman, R.F.4
Lachin, J.M.5
Walker, E.A.6
-
8
-
-
0035799806
-
Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study Group. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance
-
Tuomilehto J, Lindström J, Eriksson JG, Valle TT, Hämäläinen H, Ilanne-Parikka P, et al; Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study Group. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med. 2001;344(18):1343-1350.
-
(2001)
N Engl J Med
, vol.344
, Issue.18
, pp. 1343-1350
-
-
Tuomilehto, J.1
Lindström, J.2
Eriksson, J.G.3
Valle, T.T.4
Hämäläinen, H.5
Ilanne-Parikka, P.6
-
9
-
-
0030935652
-
Effects of diet and exercise in preventing NIDDM in people with impaired glucose tolerance: The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study
-
Pan XR, Li GW, Hu YH, Wang JX, Yang WY, An ZX, et al. Effects of diet and exercise in preventing NIDDM in people with impaired glucose tolerance: the Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study. Diabetes Care. 1997;20(4):537-544.
-
(1997)
Diabetes Care
, vol.20
, Issue.4
, pp. 537-544
-
-
Pan, X.R.1
Li, G.W.2
Hu, Y.H.3
Wang, J.X.4
Yang, W.Y.5
An, Z.X.6
-
10
-
-
0036724346
-
Preservation of pancreatic ß-cell function and prevention of type 2 diabetes by pharmacological treatment of insulin resistance in high-risk hispanic women
-
Accessed June 28, 2010
-
Buchanan TA, Xiang AH, Peters RK, Kjos SL, Marroquin A, Goico J, et al. Preservation of pancreatic ß-cell function and prevention of type 2 diabetes by pharmacological treatment of insulin resistance in high-risk hispanic women. Diabetes. 2002;51(9):2796-2803. http://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org/content/51/9/2796.long. Accessed June 28, 2010.
-
(2002)
Diabetes
, vol.51
, Issue.9
, pp. 2796-2803
-
-
Buchanan, T.A.1
Xiang, A.H.2
Peters, R.K.3
Kjos, S.L.4
Marroquin, A.5
Goico, J.6
-
11
-
-
0037097039
-
STOP-NIDDM Trail Research Group. Acarbose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: The STOP-NIDDM randomised trial
-
Chiasson JL, Josse RG, Gomis R, Hanefeld M, Karasik A, Laakso M; STOP-NIDDM Trail Research Group. Acarbose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the STOP-NIDDM randomised trial. Lancet. 2002;359(9323):2072-2077.
-
(2002)
Lancet
, vol.359
, Issue.9323
, pp. 2072-2077
-
-
Chiasson, J.L.1
Josse, R.G.2
Gomis, R.3
Hanefeld, M.4
Karasik, A.5
Laakso, M.6
-
12
-
-
33748748206
-
Effect of rosiglitazone on the frequency of diabetes in patients with impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose: A randomized controlled trial [published correction appears in Lancet. 2006;368(9549):1770]
-
DREAM (Diabetes REduction Assessment with ramipril and rosiglitazone Medication) Trial Investigators
-
DREAM (Diabetes REduction Assessment with ramipril and rosiglitazone Medication) Trial Investigators; Gerstein HC, Yusuf S, Bosch J, Pogue J, Sheridan P, Dinccag N, et al. Effect of rosiglitazone on the frequency of diabetes in patients with impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose: a randomized controlled trial [published correction appears in Lancet. 2006;368(9549):1770]. Lancet. 2006;368(9541):1096-1105.
-
(2006)
Lancet
, vol.368
, Issue.9541
, pp. 1096-1105
-
-
Gerstein, H.C.1
Yusuf, S.2
Bosch, J.3
Pogue, J.4
Sheridan, P.5
Dinccag, N.6
-
13
-
-
31844452061
-
The Indian Diabetes Prevention Programme shows that lifestyle modification and metformin prevent type 2 diabetes in Asian Indian subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IDPP-1) [published online ahead of print January 4, 2006]
-
Ramachandran A, Snehalatha C, Mary S, Mukesh B, Bhaskar AD, Vijay V. The Indian Diabetes Prevention Programme shows that lifestyle modification and metformin prevent type 2 diabetes in Asian Indian subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IDPP-1) [published online ahead of print January 4, 2006]. Diabetologia. 2006;49(2):289-297.
-
(2006)
Diabetologia
, vol.49
, Issue.2
, pp. 289-297
-
-
Ramachandran, A.1
Snehalatha, C.2
Mary, S.3
Mukesh, B.4
Bhaskar, A.D.5
Vijay, V.6
-
14
-
-
67650094848
-
International Expert Committee report on the role of the A1C assay in the diagnosis of diabetes [published online ahead of print June 5, 2009]
-
International Expert Committee, Accessed June 29, 2010
-
International Expert Committee. International Expert Committee report on the role of the A1C assay in the diagnosis of diabetes [published online ahead of print June 5, 2009]. Diabetes Care. 2009;32(7):1327-1334. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/32/7/1327.long. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2009)
Diabetes Care
, vol.32
, Issue.7
, pp. 1327-1334
-
-
-
15
-
-
0034641568
-
Association of glycaemia with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 35): Prospective observational study
-
Accessed June 29, 2010
-
Stratton IM, Adler AI, Neil HA, Matthews DR, Manley SE, Cull CA, et al. Association of glycaemia with macrovascular and microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 35): prospective observational study. BMJ. 2000;321(7258):405-412. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC27454/?tool=pubmed. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2000)
BMJ
, vol.321
, Issue.7258
, pp. 405-412
-
-
Stratton, I.M.1
Adler, A.I.2
Neil, H.A.3
Matthews, D.R.4
Manley, S.E.5
Cull, C.A.6
-
16
-
-
77649091668
-
AACE Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Practice Guidelines Task Force. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for the management of diabetes mellitus [published correction appears in Endocr Pract. 2008; 14(6):802-803]
-
Accessed June 29, 2010
-
Rodbard HW, Blonde L, Braithwaite SS, Brett EM, Cobin RH, Handelsman Y, et al; AACE Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Practice Guidelines Task Force. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for the management of diabetes mellitus [published correction appears in Endocr Pract. 2008; 14(6):802-803]. Endocr Pract. 2007;13(suppl 1):1-68. http://www.aace.com/pub/pdf/guidelines/DMGuidelines2007.pdf. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2007)
Endocr Pract
, vol.13
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 1-68
-
-
Rodbard, H.W.1
Blonde, L.2
Braithwaite, S.S.3
Brett, E.M.4
Cobin, R.H.5
Handelsman, Y.6
-
17
-
-
77957245845
-
-
National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse, Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health; October, NIH Publication No. 09-4893, Accessed June 29, 2010
-
National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse. Insulin Resistance and Prediabetes. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health; October 2008. NIH Publication No. 09-4893 http://diabetes.niddk.nih.gov/dm/pubs/insulinresistance/insulinresistance.pdf. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2008)
Insulin Resistance and Prediabetes
-
-
-
18
-
-
12144251636
-
Postprandial hyperglycemia and diabetes complications: Is it time to treat?
-
Accessed June 29, 2010
-
Ceriello A. Postprandial hyperglycemia and diabetes complications: is it time to treat? Diabetes. 2005;54(1):1-7. http://diabetes.diabetesjournals.org/content/54/1/1.long. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2005)
Diabetes
, vol.54
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-7
-
-
Ceriello, A.1
-
19
-
-
0042166232
-
Contributions of fasting and postprandial plasma glucose increments to the overall diurnal hyperglycemia of type 2 diabetic patients: Variations with increasing levels of HbA(1c)
-
Accessed June 29, 2010
-
Monnier L, Lapinski H, Colette C. Contributions of fasting and postprandial plasma glucose increments to the overall diurnal hyperglycemia of type 2 diabetic patients: variations with increasing levels of HbA(1c). Diabetes Care. 2003; 26(5):881-885. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/26/3/881.long. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2003)
Diabetes Care
, vol.26
, Issue.5
, pp. 881-885
-
-
Monnier, L.1
Lapinski, H.2
Colette, C.3
-
20
-
-
53749096863
-
10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print September 10, 2008]
-
Holman RR, Paul SK, Bethel MA, Matthews DR, Neil HA. 10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print September 10, 2008]. N Engl J Med. 2008;359(15):1577-1589.
-
(2008)
N Engl J Med
, vol.359
, Issue.15
, pp. 1577-1589
-
-
Holman, R.R.1
Paul, S.K.2
Bethel, M.A.3
Matthews, D.R.4
Neil, H.A.5
-
21
-
-
0032511583
-
Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33) [published correction appears in Lancet. 1999;354(9178):602]
-
UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group
-
UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Group. Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33) [published correction appears in Lancet. 1999;354(9178):602]. Lancet. 1998;352(9131):837-853.
-
(1998)
Lancet
, vol.352
, Issue.9131
, pp. 837-853
-
-
-
22
-
-
58149389215
-
VADT investigators. Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print December 17, 2008]
-
Duckworth W, Abraira C, Moritz T, Reda D, Emanuele N, Reaven PD, et al; VADT investigators. Glucose control and vascular complications in veterans with type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print December 17, 2008]. N Engl J Med. 2009; 360(2):129-139.
-
(2009)
N Engl J Med
, vol.360
, Issue.2
, pp. 129-139
-
-
Duckworth, W.1
Abraira, C.2
Moritz, T.3
Reda, D.4
Emanuele, N.5
Reaven, P.D.6
-
23
-
-
45149131667
-
Effects of intensive glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print June 6, 2008]
-
Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Study Group
-
Action to Control Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Study Group; Gerstein HC, Miller ME, Byington RP, Goff DC Jr, Bigger JT, Buse JB, et al. Effects of intensive glucose lowering in type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print June 6, 2008]. N Engl J Med. 2008;358(24):2545-2559.
-
(2008)
N Engl J Med
, vol.358
, Issue.24
, pp. 2545-2559
-
-
Gerstein, H.C.1
Miller, M.E.2
Byington, R.P.3
Goff Jr., D.C.4
Bigger, J.T.5
Buse, J.B.6
-
24
-
-
45149133036
-
Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print June 6, 2008]
-
ADVANCE Collaborative Group
-
ADVANCE Collaborative Group; Patel A, MacMahon S, Chalmers J, Neal B, Billot L, Woodward M, et al. Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes [published online ahead of print June 6, 2008]. N Engl J Med. 2008;358(24):2560-2572.
-
(2008)
N Engl J Med
, vol.358
, Issue.24
, pp. 2560-2572
-
-
Patel, A.1
MacMahon, S.2
Chalmers, J.3
Neal, B.4
Billot, L.5
Woodward, M.6
-
25
-
-
0037092995
-
Diabetes and atherosclerosis: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management
-
Beckman JA, Creager MA, Libby P. Diabetes and atherosclerosis: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management. JAMA. 2002;287(19):2570-2581.
-
(2002)
JAMA
, vol.287
, Issue.19
, pp. 2570-2581
-
-
Beckman, J.A.1
Creager, M.A.2
Libby, P.3
-
26
-
-
77951735232
-
Effects of intensive blood-pressure control in type 2 diabetes mellitus [published online ahead of print March 14, 2010]
-
ACCORD Study Group
-
ACCORD Study Group; Cushman WC, Evans GW, Byington RP, Goff DC Jr, Grimm RH Jr, Cutler JA, et al. Effects of intensive blood-pressure control in type 2 diabetes mellitus [published online ahead of print March 14, 2010]. N Engl J Med. 2010; 362(17):1575-1585.
-
(2010)
N Engl J Med
, vol.362
, Issue.17
, pp. 1575-1585
-
-
Cushman, W.C.1
Evans, G.W.2
Byington, R.P.3
Goff Jr., D.C.4
Grimm Jr., R.H.5
Cutler, J.A.6
-
27
-
-
13444302554
-
Role of insulin secretagogues and insulin sensitizing agents in the prevention of cardiovascular disease in patients who have diabetes
-
Jawa AA, Fonseca VA. Role of insulin secretagogues and insulin sensitizing agents in the prevention of cardiovascular disease in patients who have diabetes. Cardiol Clin. 2005;23(2):119-138.
-
(2005)
Cardiol Clin
, vol.23
, Issue.2
, pp. 119-138
-
-
Jawa, A.A.1
Fonseca, V.A.2
-
28
-
-
38949105920
-
Impact of metformin versus the prandial insulin secretagogue, repaglinide, on fasting and postprandial glucose and lipid responses in non-obese patients with type 2 diabetes
-
Accessed June 29, 2010
-
Lund SS, Tarnow L, Frandsen M, Smidt UM, Pedersen O, Parving HH, et al. Impact of metformin versus the prandial insulin secretagogue, repaglinide, on fasting and postprandial glucose and lipid responses in non-obese patients with type 2 diabetes. Eur J Endocrinol. 2008;158(1):35-46. http://eje-online.org/cgi/content/full/158/1/35. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2008)
Eur J Endocrinol
, vol.158
, Issue.1
, pp. 35-46
-
-
Lund, S.S.1
Tarnow, L.2
Frandsen, M.3
Smidt, U.M.4
Pedersen, O.5
Parving, H.H.6
-
29
-
-
33846083971
-
American Heart Association; American Diabetes Association. Primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases in people with diabetes mellitus: A scientific statement from the American heart association and the american diabetes association [published online ahead of print December 27, 2006]
-
Accessed June 29, 2010
-
Buse JB, Ginsberg HN, Bakris GL, Clark NG, Costa F, Eckel R, et al; American Heart Association; American Diabetes Association. Primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases in people with diabetes mellitus: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association and the American Diabetes Association [published online ahead of print December 27, 2006]. Circulation. 2007;115(1):114-126. http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/115/1/114. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(2007)
Circulation
, vol.115
, Issue.1
, pp. 114-126
-
-
Buse, J.B.1
Ginsberg, H.N.2
Bakris, G.L.3
Clark, N.G.4
Costa, F.5
Eckel, R.6
-
30
-
-
77951704587
-
Effects of combination lipid therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus [published correction appears in N Engl J Med. 2010;362(18):1748]
-
ACCORD Study Group
-
ACCORD Study Group; Ginsberg HN, Elam MB, Lovato LC, Crouse JR 3rd, Leiter LA, Linz P, et al. Effects of combination lipid therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus [published correction appears in N Engl J Med. 2010;362(18):1748]. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(17):1563-1574.
-
(2010)
N Engl J Med
, vol.362
, Issue.17
, pp. 1563-1574
-
-
Ginsberg, H.N.1
Elam, M.B.2
Lovato, L.C.3
Crouse III, J.R.4
Leiter, L.A.5
Linz, P.6
-
31
-
-
1042268057
-
Aspirin therapy in diabetes
-
American Diabetes Association, Accessed July 8, 2010
-
American Diabetes Association. Aspirin therapy in diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004;27(suppl 1):s72-s73. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/27/suppl_1/s72.full. Accessed July 8, 2010.
-
(2004)
Diabetes Care
, vol.27
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
-
32
-
-
33845537033
-
Weight changes following the initiation of new anti-hyperglycaemic therapies
-
Nichols GA, Gomez-Caminero A. Weight changes following the initiation of new anti-hyperglycaemic therapies. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2007;9(1):96-102.
-
(2007)
Diabetes Obes Metab
, vol.9
, Issue.1
, pp. 96-102
-
-
Nichols, G.A.1
Gomez-Caminero, A.2
-
33
-
-
34548236887
-
Weight gain and management concerns in patients on insulin therapy
-
Westphal S, Palumbo PJ. Weight gain and management concerns in patients on insulin therapy. Insulin. 2007;2:31.
-
(2007)
Insulin
, vol.2
, pp. 31
-
-
Westphal, S.1
Palumbo, P.J.2
-
34
-
-
9844269567
-
Effect of obesity on the response to insulin therapy in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
-
Accessed June 29, 2010
-
Yki-Järvinen H, Ryysy L, Kauppila M, Kujansuu E, Lahti J, Marjanen T, et al. Effect of obesity on the response to insulin therapy in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997;82(12):4037-4043. http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/content/full/82/12/4037. Accessed June 29, 2010.
-
(1997)
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
, vol.82
, Issue.12
, pp. 4037-4043
-
-
Yki-Järvinen, H.1
Ryysy, L.2
Kauppila, M.3
Kujansuu, E.4
Lahti, J.5
Marjanen, T.6
|