메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 35, 2010, Pages 4454-4462

Analysis of 3-year observations of CFC-11, CFC-12 and CFC-113 from a semi-rural site in China

Author keywords

CFCs; Data analysis; GAW; Seasonality; Shangdianzi

Indexed keywords

CFCS; DATA ANALYSIS; GAW; SEASONALITY; SHANGDIANZI;

EID: 77956870909     PISSN: 13522310     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.07.041     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (50)
  • 4
    • 0034237694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of trajectory cluster analysis to interpret trace gas measurements at Mace Head, Ireland
    • Cape J.N., Methven J., Hudson L.E. The use of trajectory cluster analysis to interpret trace gas measurements at Mace Head, Ireland. Atmos. Environ. 2000, 34:3651-3663.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 3651-3663
    • Cape, J.N.1    Methven, J.2    Hudson, L.E.3
  • 5
    • 34848928806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halocarbon in the atmosphere of the industrial-related Pearl River Delta region of China
    • Chan L.Y., Chu K.W. Halocarbon in the atmosphere of the industrial-related Pearl River Delta region of China. J. Geophys. Res. 2007, 112:D04305. 10.1029/2006JD007097.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Chan, L.Y.1    Chu, K.W.2
  • 6
    • 33749995049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mixing ratios and sources of halocarbons in urban, semi-urban and rural sites of the Pearl River Delta, South China
    • Chan C.Y., Tang J.H., Li Y., Chan L.Y. Mixing ratios and sources of halocarbons in urban, semi-urban and rural sites of the Pearl River Delta, South China. Atmos. Environ. 2006, 40:7331-7345. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.06.041.
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40 , pp. 7331-7345
    • Chan, C.Y.1    Tang, J.H.2    Li, Y.3    Chan, L.Y.4
  • 7
    • 0035880565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration variability of halocarbons over an electronics industrial park and its implication in compliance with the Montreal protocol
    • Chang C.C., Lo G.G., Tsai C.H., Wang J.L. Concentration variability of halocarbons over an electronics industrial park and its implication in compliance with the Montreal protocol. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2001, 35:3273-3279. 10.1021/es001894q.
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 3273-3279
    • Chang, C.C.1    Lo, G.G.2    Tsai, C.H.3    Wang, J.L.4
  • 8
    • 51349095441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of ozone depleting substances as an indication of emissions in the Pearl River Delta, China
    • Chang C.C., Lai C.H., Wang C.H., Liu Y., Shao M., Zhang Y., Wang J.L. Variability of ozone depleting substances as an indication of emissions in the Pearl River Delta, China. Atmos. Environ. 2008, 42:6973-6981. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.04.051.
    • (2008) Atmos. Environ. , vol.42 , pp. 6973-6981
    • Chang, C.C.1    Lai, C.H.2    Wang, C.H.3    Liu, Y.4    Shao, M.5    Zhang, Y.6    Wang, J.L.7
  • 11
    • 0028833622 scopus 로고
    • On the evaluation of halocarbon radiative forcing and global warming potentials
    • Daniel J.S., Solomon S., Albritton D.L. On the evaluation of halocarbon radiative forcing and global warming potentials. J. Geophys. Res. 1995, 100(D1):1271-1285. 10.1029/94JD02516.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , Issue.1 D , pp. 1271-1285
    • Daniel, J.S.1    Solomon, S.2    Albritton, D.L.3
  • 12
    • 0032210987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the Montreal protocol on halocarbon concentrations in Northern Hemisphere baseline and European air masses at Mace Head, Ireland over a ten year period from 1987-1996
    • Derwent R.G., Simmonds P.G., O'Doherty S., Ryall D.B. The impact of the Montreal protocol on halocarbon concentrations in Northern Hemisphere baseline and European air masses at Mace Head, Ireland over a ten year period from 1987-1996. Atmos. Environ. 1998, 32(21):3689-3702. 10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00092-2.
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , Issue.21 , pp. 3689-3702
    • Derwent, R.G.1    Simmonds, P.G.2    O'Doherty, S.3    Ryall, D.B.4
  • 13
    • 0027879623 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the methane seasonal cycle and regional sources and sinks at Tae-ahn Peninsula, Korea
    • Dlugokencky E.J., Harris J.M., Chung Y.S., Tans P.P., Fung I.Y. The relationship between the methane seasonal cycle and regional sources and sinks at Tae-ahn Peninsula, Korea. Atmos. Environ. Part A Gen. Top. 1993, 27(14):2115. 10.1016/0960-1686(93)90041-V.
    • (1993) Atmos. Environ. Part A Gen. Top. , vol.27 , Issue.14 , pp. 2115
    • Dlugokencky, E.J.1    Harris, J.M.2    Chung, Y.S.3    Tans, P.P.4    Fung, I.Y.5
  • 14
    • 0030440256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime and emission estimates of 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluorethane (CFC-113) from daily global background observations June 1982-June 1994
    • Fraser P., Cunnold D., Alyea F., Weiss R., Prinn R., Simmonds P., Miller B., Langenfelds R. Lifetime and emission estimates of 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluorethane (CFC-113) from daily global background observations June 1982-June 1994. J. Geophys. Res. 1996, 101:12585-12599. 10.1029/96JD00574.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 12585-12599
    • Fraser, P.1    Cunnold, D.2    Alyea, F.3    Weiss, R.4    Prinn, R.5    Simmonds, P.6    Miller, B.7    Langenfelds, R.8
  • 16
    • 7444225783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of hydrocarbons, halocarbons and carbonyls in the atmosphere of Hong Kong
    • Guo H., Lee S.C., Louie P.K., Ho K.F. Characterization of hydrocarbons, halocarbons and carbonyls in the atmosphere of Hong Kong. Chemosphere 2004, 57:1363-1372. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.07.055.
    • (2004) Chemosphere , vol.57 , pp. 1363-1372
    • Guo, H.1    Lee, S.C.2    Louie, P.K.3    Ho, K.F.4
  • 18
    • 36348935198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future of the production and consumption of CFC in China
    • [in Chinese with English abstract]
    • Hu J., Zhao L., Zhang S., Zhang J., Xiong K., Yang L., Zhou X. Future of the production and consumption of CFC in China. Environ. Prot. 2005, 7:22-24. [in Chinese with English abstract].
    • (2005) Environ. Prot. , vol.7 , pp. 22-24
    • Hu, J.1    Zhao, L.2    Zhang, S.3    Zhang, J.4    Xiong, K.5    Yang, L.6    Zhou, X.7
  • 19
    • 34047236238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 to trace terrestrial airborne pollutant transport by land-sea breezes
    • 3 to trace terrestrial airborne pollutant transport by land-sea breezes. Atmos. Environ 2007, 41:3360-3372. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.12.025.
    • (2007) Atmos. Environ , vol.41 , pp. 3360-3372
    • Lee, B.S.1    Chiou, C.B.2
  • 20
    • 53949113123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 concentrations in the urban atmosphere
    • 3 concentrations in the urban atmosphere. Atmos. Environ. 2008, 42:7706-7717. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.05.042.
    • (2008) Atmos. Environ. , vol.42 , pp. 7706-7717
    • Lee, B.S.1    Chiou, C.B.2
  • 21
    • 70749121280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of emissions and transport of CFCs using surface observations and their seasonal cycles and the GEOS CCM simulation with emissions-based forcing
    • Liang Q., Stolarski R.S., Douglass A.R., Newman P.A., Nielsen J.E. Evaluation of emissions and transport of CFCs using surface observations and their seasonal cycles and the GEOS CCM simulation with emissions-based forcing. J. Geophys. Res. 2008, 113(D14302). 10.1029/2007JD009617.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113 , Issue.D14302
    • Liang, Q.1    Stolarski, R.S.2    Douglass, A.R.3    Newman, P.A.4    Nielsen, J.E.5
  • 22
    • 54249107541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of pollutants from North China Plain to surface ozone at the Shangdianzi GAW station
    • Lin W., Xu X., Zhang X., Tang J. Contributions of pollutants from North China Plain to surface ozone at the Shangdianzi GAW station. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2008, 8:5889-5898.
    • (2008) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 5889-5898
    • Lin, W.1    Xu, X.2    Zhang, X.3    Tang, J.4
  • 23
    • 41149171258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medusa: a sample preconcentration and GC/MS detector system for in situ measurements of atmospheric trace halocarbons, hydrocarbons, and sulfur compounds
    • Miller B.R., Weiss R.F., Salameh P.K., Tanhua T., Greally B.R., Mühle J., Simmonds P.G. Medusa: a sample preconcentration and GC/MS detector system for in situ measurements of atmospheric trace halocarbons, hydrocarbons, and sulfur compounds. Anal. Chem. 2008, 10.1021/ac702084k.
    • (2008) Anal. Chem.
    • Miller, B.R.1    Weiss, R.F.2    Salameh, P.K.3    Tanhua, T.4    Greally, B.R.5    Mühle, J.6    Simmonds, P.G.7
  • 24
    • 0016322177 scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric sink for chlorofluoromethanes: chlorine catalyzed destruction of ozone
    • Molina M., Rowland F.S. Stratospheric sink for chlorofluoromethanes: chlorine catalyzed destruction of ozone. Nature 1974, 249:810-812.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.249 , pp. 810-812
    • Molina, M.1    Rowland, F.S.2
  • 25
    • 0033594422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present and future trends in the atmospheric burden of ozone-depleting halogens
    • Montzka S.A., Butler J.H., Elkins J.W., Thompson T.M., Clarke A.D., Lock L.T. Present and future trends in the atmospheric burden of ozone-depleting halogens. Nature 1999, 398:690-694. 10.1038/19499.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 690-694
    • Montzka, S.A.1    Butler, J.H.2    Elkins, J.W.3    Thompson, T.M.4    Clarke, A.D.5    Lock, L.T.6
  • 26
    • 65249135025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accelerated increases observed for hydrochlorofluorocarbons since 2004 in the global atmosphere
    • Montzka S.A., Hall B.D., Elkins J.W. Accelerated increases observed for hydrochlorofluorocarbons since 2004 in the global atmosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2009, 36(L03804):4165. 10.1029/2008GL036475.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36 , Issue.L03804 , pp. 4165
    • Montzka, S.A.1    Hall, B.D.2    Elkins, J.W.3
  • 27
    • 11844251246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric influences on the tropospheric seasonal cycles of nitrous oxide and chlorofluorocarbons
    • Nevison C.D., Kinnison D.E., Weiss R.F. Stratospheric influences on the tropospheric seasonal cycles of nitrous oxide and chlorofluorocarbons. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2004, 31(L20103). 10.1029/2004GL020398.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , Issue.L20103
    • Nevison, C.D.1    Kinnison, D.E.2    Weiss, R.F.3
  • 28
  • 29
    • 0023468413 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of the global troposphere: fluorocarbons as tracers of air motion
    • Prather M., McElroy M., Wofsy S., Russell G., Rind D. Chemistry of the global troposphere: fluorocarbons as tracers of air motion. J. Geophys. Res. 1987, 92:6579-6613.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 6579-6613
    • Prather, M.1    McElroy, M.2    Wofsy, S.3    Russell, G.4    Rind, D.5
  • 31
    • 36349014836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline in the concentrations of chlorofluorocarbons (CFC-11, CFC-12 and CFC-113) in an urban area of Beijing, China
    • Qin D. Decline in the concentrations of chlorofluorocarbons (CFC-11, CFC-12 and CFC-113) in an urban area of Beijing, China. Atmos. Environ. 2007, 41:8424-8430. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.07.005.
    • (2007) Atmos. Environ. , vol.41 , pp. 8424-8430
    • Qin, D.1
  • 32
    • 2642551520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halogenated greenhouse gases at the Swiss high alpine site of Jungfraujoch (3580 m asl): continuous measurements and their use for regional European source allocation
    • Reimann S., Schaub D., Stemmler K., Folini D., Hill M., Hofer P., Buchmann B., Simmonds P.G., Greally B.G., O'Doherty S. Halogenated greenhouse gases at the Swiss high alpine site of Jungfraujoch (3580 m asl): continuous measurements and their use for regional European source allocation. J. Geophys. Res. 2004, 109(D05307). 10.1029/2003JD003923.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109 , Issue.D05307
    • Reimann, S.1    Schaub, D.2    Stemmler, K.3    Folini, D.4    Hill, M.5    Hofer, P.6    Buchmann, B.7    Simmonds, P.G.8    Greally, B.G.9    O'Doherty, S.10
  • 34
    • 37649012614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of long-lived anthropogenic halocarbons at the high-Alpine site of Junfraujoch (Switzerland) for assessment of trends and Eruopean sources
    • Reimann S., Vollmer M.K., Folini D., Steinbacher M., Hill M., Buchmann B., Zander R., Mahieu E. Observations of long-lived anthropogenic halocarbons at the high-Alpine site of Junfraujoch (Switzerland) for assessment of trends and Eruopean sources. Sci. Total Environ. 2008, 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.022.
    • (2008) Sci. Total Environ.
    • Reimann, S.1    Vollmer, M.K.2    Folini, D.3    Steinbacher, M.4    Hill, M.5    Buchmann, B.6    Zander, R.7    Mahieu, E.8
  • 36
    • 14744295229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtropical trace gas profiles determined by ground-based FTIR spectroscopy at Izana (28°N, 16°W): five-year record, error analysis, and comparison with 3-D CTMs
    • Schneider M., Blumenstock T., Chipperfield M.P., Hase F., Kouker W., Reddmann T., Ruhnke R., Cuevas E., Fischer H. Subtropical trace gas profiles determined by ground-based FTIR spectroscopy at Izana (28°N, 16°W): five-year record, error analysis, and comparison with 3-D CTMs. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2005, 5:153-167. 10.5194/acp-5-153-2005.
    • (2005) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.5 , pp. 153-167
    • Schneider, M.1    Blumenstock, T.2    Chipperfield, M.P.3    Hase, F.4    Kouker, W.5    Reddmann, T.6    Ruhnke, R.7    Cuevas, E.8    Fischer, H.9
  • 37
    • 0042034049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the pathways and timescales of intercontinental air pollution transport
    • Stohl A., Eckhardt S., Forster C., James P., Spitchtinger N. On the pathways and timescales of intercontinental air pollution transport. J. Geophys. Res. 2002, 107(D23):4684. 10.1029/2001JD001396.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D23 , pp. 4684
    • Stohl, A.1    Eckhardt, S.2    Forster, C.3    James, P.4    Spitchtinger, N.5
  • 38
    • 26944474820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Lagrangian particle dispersion model FLEX-PART version 6.2
    • Stohl A., Forster C., Frank A., Seibert P., Wotawa G. The Lagrangian particle dispersion model FLEX-PART version 6.2. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2005, 5(9):2461-2474. 10.5194/acp-5-2461-2005.
    • (2005) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 2461-2474
    • Stohl, A.1    Forster, C.2    Frank, A.3    Seibert, P.4    Wotawa, G.5
  • 41
    • 71849092515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical and projected emissions of major halocarbons in China
    • Wan D., Xu J., Zhang J., Tong X., Hu J. Historical and projected emissions of major halocarbons in China. Atmos. Environ. 2009, 43(36):5822-5829. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.07.052.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , Issue.36 , pp. 5822-5829
    • Wan, D.1    Xu, J.2    Zhang, J.3    Tong, X.4    Hu, J.5
  • 42
    • 0032053412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration distributions of anthropogenic halocarbons over a metropolitan area
    • Wang J.L., Chang C.J., Lin Y.H. Concentration distributions of anthropogenic halocarbons over a metropolitan area. Chemosphere 1998, 36(10):2391-2400. 10.1016/S0045-6535(97)10095-9.
    • (1998) Chemosphere , vol.36 , Issue.10 , pp. 2391-2400
    • Wang, J.L.1    Chang, C.J.2    Lin, Y.H.3
  • 43
    • 0034195278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration variability of anthropogenic halocarbons and applications as internal reference in volatile organic compound measurements
    • Wang J.L., Chew C., Chen S.W., Ru K.S. Concentration variability of anthropogenic halocarbons and applications as internal reference in volatile organic compound measurements. Environ. Sci. Tech. 2000, 34:2243-2248. 10.1021/es991128n.
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Tech. , vol.34 , pp. 2243-2248
    • Wang, J.L.1    Chew, C.2    Chen, S.W.3    Ru, K.S.4
  • 44
    • 20644438870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on the abundance of CFCs varying with the latitude at the bottom of the troposphere in the southern hemisphere
    • Wu L.B., Chen L.M., Sheng L.Y., Yang Y., Shen Y., Dong Z.Q., Yao S. Study on the abundance of CFCs varying with the latitude at the bottom of the troposphere in the southern hemisphere. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2001, 35:2436-2440. 10.1021/es001268t.
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 2436-2440
    • Wu, L.B.1    Chen, L.M.2    Sheng, L.Y.3    Yang, Y.4    Shen, Y.5    Dong, Z.Q.6    Yao, S.7
  • 45
    • 61349157923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary investigation on levels and trends of atmospheric chlorodifuoromethane (HCFC-22) in the Pearl River Delta
    • (in Chinese with English abstract)
    • Zhang F., Wang X.M., Yi Z.G., Li L.F., Chan C.Y., Chan L.Y., Blake D.R. Preliminary investigation on levels and trends of atmospheric chlorodifuoromethane (HCFC-22) in the Pearl River Delta. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae 2006, 26(6):987-991. (in Chinese with English abstract).
    • (2006) Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae , vol.26 , Issue.6 , pp. 987-991
    • Zhang, F.1    Wang, X.M.2    Yi, Z.G.3    Li, L.F.4    Chan, C.Y.5    Chan, L.Y.6    Blake, D.R.7
  • 46
    • 77956884847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient levels of four trace chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in the Pearl River delta by pre-concentration-GC-MS
    • (in Chinese with English abstract)
    • Zhang F., Wang X.M., Yi Z.G., Li L.F., Zhou L.X., Blake D.R., Sheng G.Y., Fu J.M. Ambient levels of four trace chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in the Pearl River delta by pre-concentration-GC-MS. Environ. Sci. 2007, 34(4):19-24. (in Chinese with English abstract).
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 19-24
    • Zhang, F.1    Wang, X.M.2    Yi, Z.G.3    Li, L.F.4    Zhou, L.X.5    Blake, D.R.6    Sheng, G.Y.7    Fu, J.M.8
  • 47
    • 77956872329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation of atmospheric HCFC-22 in comparison with criteria air pollutants in urban Guangzhou
    • (in Chinese with English abstract)
    • Zhang F., Chen Z.X., Wang X.M., Zhou L.X., Li L.F., He Q.S., Sheng G.Y., Fu J.M. Variation of atmospheric HCFC-22 in comparison with criteria air pollutants in urban Guangzhou. Geochimica 2007, 36(2):222-226. (in Chinese with English abstract).
    • (2007) Geochimica , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 222-226
    • Zhang, F.1    Chen, Z.X.2    Wang, X.M.3    Zhou, L.X.4    Li, L.F.5    He, Q.S.6    Sheng, G.Y.7    Fu, J.M.8
  • 49
    • 0037907489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of local winds and long-range transport on the continuous carbon dioxide record at Mount Waliguan, China
    • Zhou L.X., Tang J., Wen Y.P., Li J.L., Yan P., Zhang X.C. The impact of local winds and long-range transport on the continuous carbon dioxide record at Mount Waliguan, China. Tellus, Ser. B 2003, 55:145-158. 10.1034/j.1600-0889.2003.00064.x.
    • (2003) Tellus, Ser. B , vol.55 , pp. 145-158
    • Zhou, L.X.1    Tang, J.2    Wen, Y.P.3    Li, J.L.4    Yan, P.5    Zhang, X.C.6
  • 50
    • 9644254478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten years of atmospheric methane observations at a high elevation site in western China
    • Zhou L.X., Worthy D.E., Lang J.P.M., Ernst M.K., Zhang X.C., Wen Y.P., Li J.L. Ten years of atmospheric methane observations at a high elevation site in western China. Atmos. Environ. 2004, 38(40):7041-7054. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.02.072.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , Issue.40 , pp. 7041-7054
    • Zhou, L.X.1    Worthy, D.E.2    Lang, J.P.M.3    Ernst, M.K.4    Zhang, X.C.5    Wen, Y.P.6    Li, J.L.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.