Liver and bone

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics

Volumn 503, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 84-94

  Guañabens, Núria ^a   Parés, Albert ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Cholestasis; Cirrhosis; Liver transplantation; Metabolic bone disease; Osteoporosis

Indexed keywords

25 HYDROXYVITAMIN D; ALENDRONIC ACID; BILE ACID; BILIRUBIN; CALCITONIN; CALCIUM; COLECALCIFEROL; ETIDRONIC ACID; IBANDRONIC ACID; PAMIDRONIC ACID; PARATHYROID HORMONE[1-34]; PLACEBO; RALOXIFENE; STRONTIUM RANELATE; TESTOSTERONE; ZOLEDRONIC ACID;

BILE ACID BLOOD LEVEL; BILIRUBIN BLOOD LEVEL; BODY MASS; BONE DENSITY; BONE MASS; CHOLESTASIS; CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; FRACTURE; GROUPS BY AGE; HEMOCHROMATOSIS; HORMONAL THERAPY; HUMAN; HYPOGONADISM; LIVER TRANSPLANTATION; OSTEOLYSIS; OSTEOPOROSIS; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHOTON ABSORPTIOMETRY; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; ANIMAL; BONE DISEASES; COMPLICATION; FRACTURES, BONE; LIVER DISEASE;

ANIMALS; BONE DISEASES; FRACTURES, BONE; HUMANS; LIVER DISEASES; OSTEOPOROSIS; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 77956716170     PISSN: 00039861     EISSN: 10960384     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2010.05.030     Document Type: Review

References (130)

1. Compston J.E. Gut 1986, 27:1073-1090.
2. Leslie W.D., Bernstein C.N., Leboff M.S. Gastroenterology 2003, 125:941-966.
3. Pares A., Guanabens N. J. Hepatol. 2006, 45:445-453.
4. Collier J. Hepatology 2007, 46:1271-1278.
5. Guanabens N., Cerda D., Monegal A., Pons F., Caballeria L., Peris P., Pares A. Gastroenterology 2010, 138:2348-2356.
6. Menon K.V., Angulo P., Weston S., Dickson E.R., Lindor K.D. J. Hepatol. 2001, 35:316-323.
7. Guanabens N., Pares A., Ros I., Caballeria L., Pons F., Vidal S., Monegal A., Peris P., Rodes J. J. Hepatol. 2005, 42:573-577.
8. Newton J., Francis R., Prince M., James O., Bassendine M., Rawlings D., Jones D. Gut 2001, 49:282-287.
9. Benetti A., Crosignani A., Varenna M., Giussani C.S., Allocca M., Zuin M., Podda M., Battezzati P.M. J. Clin. Gastroenterol. 2008, 42:306-311.
10. Solerio E., Isaia G., Innarella R., Di S.M., Farina M., Borghesio E., Framarin L., Rizzetto M., Rosina F. Dig. Liver Dis. 2003, 35:339-346.
11. Diamond T., Stiel D., Lunzer M., Wilkinson M., Roche J., Posen S. Gut 1990, 31:82-87.
12. Bonkovsky H.L., Hawkins M., Steinberg K., Hersh T., Galambos J.T., Henderson J.M., Millikan W.J., Galloway J.R. Hepatology 1990, 12:273-280.
13. Sinigaglia L., Fargion S., Fracanzani A.L., Binelli L., Battafarano N., Varenna M., Piperno A., Fiorelli G. J. Rheumatol. 1997, 24:1809-1813.
14. Guggenbuhl P., Deugnier Y., Boisdet J.F., Rolland Y., Perdriger A., Pawlotsky Y., Chales G. Osteoporos. Int. 2005, 16:1809-1814.
15. Valenti L., Varenna M., Fracanzani A.L., Rossi V., Fargion S., Sinigaglia L. Osteoporos. Int. 2009, 20:549-555.
16. Nanda K.S., Ryan E.J., Murray B.F., Brady J.J., McKenna M.J., Nolan N., O'Farrelly C., Hegarty J.E. Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2009, 7:894-899.
17. Yenice N., Gumrah M., Mehtap O., Kozan A., Turkmen S. Turk. J. Gastroenterol. 2006, 17:260-266.
18. G. Wariaghli, A. Mounach, L. Achemlal, I. Benbaghdadi, A. Aouragh, A. Bezza, M.A. El, Rheumatol. Int. (2009) doi: doi:10.1007/s00296-009-1071-8.
19. Schiefke I., Fach A., Wiedmann M., Aretin A.V., Schenker E., Borte G., Wiese M., Moessner J. World J. Gastroenterol. 2005, 11:1843-1847.
20. Hofmann W.P., Kronenberger B., Bojunga J., Stamm B., Herrmann E., Bucker A., Mihm U., von W.M., Zeuzem S., Sarrazin C. J. Viral Hepat. 2008, 15:790-796.
21. Solis-Herruzo J.A., Castellano G., Fernandez I., Munoz R., Hawkins F. J. Hepatol. 2000, 33:812-817.
22. Schnitzler C.M., Solomon L. S. Afr. Med. J. 1984, 66:730-734.
23. Lalor B.C., France M.W., Powell D., Adams P.H., Counihan T.B. Q. J. Med. 1986, 59:497-511.
24. Peris P., Pares A., Guanabens N., Pons F., Martinez de Osaba M.J., Caballeria J., Rodes J., Munoz-Gomez J. Alcohol Alcohol 1992, 27:619-625.
25. Slemenda C.W., Christian J.C., Reed T., Reister T.K., Williams C.J., Johnston C.C. Ann. Intern. Med. 1992, 117:286-291.
26. Gonzalez-Calvin J.L., Garcia-Sanchez A., Bellot V., Munoz-Torres M., Raya-Alvarez E., Salvatierra-Rios D. Alcohol Alcohol 1993, 28:571-579.
27. Peris P., Pares A., Guanabens N., Del R.L., Pons F., Martinez de Osaba M.J., Monegal A., Caballeria J., Rodes J., Munoz-Gomez J. J. Bone Miner. Res. 1994, 9:1607-1612.
28. Peris P., Guanabens N., Pares A., Pons F., Del R.L., Monegal A., Suris X., Caballeria J., Rodes J., Munoz-Gomez J. Calcif. Tissue Int. 1995, 57:111-114.
29. Malik P., Gasser R.W., Kemmler G., Moncayo R., Finkenstedt G., Kurz M., Fleischhacker W.W. Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. 2009, 33:375-381.
30. McDonald J.A., Dunstan C.R., Dilworth P., Sherbon K., Sheil A.G., Evans R.A., McCaughan G.W. Hepatology 1991, 14:613-619.
31. Arnold J.C., Hauser D., Ziegler R., Kommerell B., Otto G., Theilmann L., Wuster C. Transplant. Proc. 1992, 24:2709-2710.
32. Eastell R., Dickson E.R., Hodgson S.F., Wiesner R.H., Porayko M.K., Wahner H.W., Cedel S.L., Riggs B.L., Krom R.A. Hepatology 1991, 14:296-300.
33. Monegal A., Navasa M., Guanabens N., Peris P., Pons F., Martinez de Osaba M.J., Rimola A., Rodes J., Munoz-Gomez J. Calcif. Tissue Int. 1997, 60:148-154.
34. Ninkovic M., Love S.A., Tom B., Alexander G.J., Compston J.E. Calcif. Tissue Int. 2001, 69:321-326.
35. Guichelaar M.M., Kendall R., Malinchoc M., Hay J.E. Liver Transpl. 2006, 12:1390-1402.
36. Sokhi R.P., Anantharaju A., Kondaveeti R., Creech S.D., Islam K.K., Van Thiel D.H. Liver Transpl. 2004, 10:648-653.
37. Carey E.J., Balan V., Kremers W.K., Hay J.E. Liver Transpl. 2003, 9:1166-1173.
38. Floreani A., Mega A., Tizian L., Burra P., Boccagni P., Baldo V., Fagiuoli S., Naccarato R., Luisetto G. Osteoporos. Int. 2001, 12:749-754.
39. Gonzalez-Calvin J.L., Mundi J.L., Casado-Caballero F.J., Abadia A.C., Martin-Ibanez J.J. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2009, 94:4844-4850.
40. Monegal A., Navasa M., Guanabens N., Peris P., Pons F., Martinez de Osaba M.J., Ordi J., Rimola A., Rodes J., Munoz-Gomez J. Osteoporos. Int. 2001, 12:484-492.
41. Ninkovic M., Love S., Tom B.D., Bearcroft P.W., Alexander G.J., Compston J.E. J. Hepatol. 2002, 37:93-100.
42. Guanabens N., Pares A., Navasa M., Martinez de Osaba M.J., Hernandez M.E., Munoz J., Rodes J. J. Hepatol. 1994, 21:24-28.
43. Angulo P., Therneau T.M., Jorgensen A., DeSotel C.K., Egan K.S., Dickson E.R., Hay J.E., Lindor K.D. J. Hepatol. 1998, 29:729-735.
44. Ormarsdottir S., Ljunggren O., Mallmin H., Brahm H., Loof L. J. Hepatol. 1999, 31:84-90.
45. Chen C.C., Wang S.S., Jeng F.S., Lee S.D. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 1996, 11:417-421.
46. Solaymani-Dodaran M., Card T.R., Aithal G.P., West J. Gastroenterology 2006, 131:1752-1757.
47. Berg K.M., Kunins H.V., Jackson J.L., Nahvi S., Chaudhry A., Harris K.A., Malik R., Arnsten J.H. Am. J. Med. 2008, 121:406-418.
48. Navasa M., Monegal A., Guanabens N., Peris P., Rimola A., Munoz-Gomez J., Visa J., Rodes J. Br. J. Rheumatol. 1994, 33:52-55.
49. Ninkovic M., Skingle S.J., Bearcroft P.W., Bishop N., Alexander G.J., Compston J.E. Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2000, 12:931-935.
50. Porayko M.K., Wiesner R.H., Hay J.E., Krom R.A., Dickson E.R., Beaver S., Schwerman L. Transplant. Proc. 1991, 23:1462-1465.
51. Leidig-Bruckner G., Hosch S., Dodidou P., Ritschel D., Conradt C., Klose C., Otto G., Lange R., Theilmann L., Zimmerman R., Pritsch M., Ziegler R. Lancet 2001, 357:342-347.
52. Guanabens N., Pares A., Marinoso L., Brancos M.A., Piera C., Serrano S., Rivera F., Rodes J. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 1990, 85:1356-1362.
53. Mitchison H.C., Malcolm A.J., Bassendine M.F., James O.F. Gastroenterology 1988, 94:463-470.
54. Angulo P., Jorgensen R.A., Keach J.C., Dickson E.R., Smith C., Lindor K.D. Hepatology 2000, 31:318-323.
55. Cohen A., Ebeling P., Sprague S., Shane E. Transplantation osteoporosis. Primer on the Metabolic Bone Diseases and Disorders of Mineral Metabolism 2003, 370-379. American Society for Bone and Mineral Research. J. Favus (Ed.).
56. Guanabens N., Monegal A. Bone disease after liver transplantation. Bone Disease of Organ Transplantation 2005, 271-285. Elsevier Academic Press, Amsterdam. J. Compston, E. Shane (Eds.).
57. Meys E., Fontanges E., Fourcade N., Thomasson A., Pouyet M., Delmas P.D. Am. J. Med. 1994, 97:445-450.
58. Mart G., Gomez R., Jodar E., Loinaz C., Moreno E., Hawkins E. Osteoporos. Int. 2002, 13:147-150.
59. Romero D.F., Buchinsky F.J., Rucinski B., Cvetkovic M., Bryer H.P., Liang X.G., Ma Y.F., Jee W.S., Epstein S. J. Bone Miner. Res. 1995, 10:760-768.
60. Giannini S., Nobile M., Ciuffreda M., Iemmolo R.M., Dalle C.L., Minicuci N., Casagrande F., Destro C., Gerunda G.E., Sartori L., Crepaldi G. Osteoporos. Int. 2000, 11:417-424.
61. Monegal A., Navasa M., Guanabens N., Peris P., Pons F., Martinez de Osaba M.J., Rimola A., Rodes J., Munoz-Gomez J. Calcif. Tissue Int. 2001, 68:83-86.
62. van der Merwe S.W., van den Bogaerde J.B., Goosen C., Maree F.F., Milner R.J., Schnitzler C.M., Biscardi A., Mesquita J.M., Engelbrecht G., Kahn D., Fevery J. Gut 2003, 52:580-585.
63. Stellon A.J., Webb A., Compston J., Williams R. Hepatology 1987, 7:137-142.
64. Guichelaar M.M., Malinchoc M., Sibonga J.D., Clarke B.L., Hay J.E. J. Bone Miner. Res. 2003, 18:2190-2199.
65. Guanabens N., Pares A., Alvarez L., Martinez de Osaba M.J., Monegal A., Peris P., Ballesta A.M., Rodes J. J. Bone Miner. Res. 1998, 13:731-738.
66. Gallego-Rojo F.J., Gonzalez-Calvin J.L., Munoz-Torres M., Mundi J.L., Fernandez-Perez R., Rodrigo-Moreno D. Hepatology 1998, 28:695-699.
67. Cemborain A., Castilla-Cortazar I., Garcia M., Quiroga J., Muguerza B., Picardi A., Santidrian S., Prieto J. J. Hepatol. 1998, 28:122-131.
68. Kawelke N., Bentmann A., Hackl N., Hager H.D., Feick P., Geursen A., Singer M.V., Nakchbandi I.A. J. Bone Miner. Res. 2008, 23:1278-1286.
69. Janes C.H., Dickson E.R., Okazaki R., Bonde S., McDonagh A.F., Riggs B.L. J. Clin. Invest. 1995, 95:2581-2586.
70. S. Ruiz-Gaspa, A. Martinez-Ferrer, A. Enjuanes, P. Peris, M. J. Martinez de Osaba, L. Alvarez, A. Monegal, A. Combalia, N. Guanabens, A. Pares, High bilirubin reduces cell survival and differentiation of primary human osteoblasts. Is this effect applicable to the serum of chronic cholestatic patients? in: J. Hepatol. 52 (2010) s214-s215. Abstract.
71. Smith D.L., Shire N.J., Watts N.B., Schmitter T., Szabo G., Zucker S.D. J. Clin. Densitom. 2006, 9:105-113.
72. Roda A., Cappelleri G., Aldini R., Roda E., Barbara L. J. Lipid Res. 1982, 23:490-495.
73. Ceryak S., Bouscarel B., Fromm H. J. Lipid Res. 1993, 34:1661-1674.
74. Adachi R., Honma Y., Masuno H., Kawana K., Shimomura I., Yamada S., Makishima M. J. Lipid Res. 2005, 46:46-57.
75. Aubin J.E., Bonnelye E. Osteoporos. Int. 2000, 11:905-913.
76. Ruiz-Gaspa S., Guanabens N., Enjuanes A., Peris P., Martinez-Ferrer A., de Osaba M.J., Gonzalez B., Alvarez L., Monegal A., Combalia A., Pares A. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. 2010, 40:25-34.
77. Cuthbert J.A., Pak C.Y., Zerwekh J.E., Glass K.D., Combes B. Hepatology 1984, 4:1-8.
78. Hodgson S.F., Dickson E.R., Eastell R., Eriksen E.F., Bryant S.C., Riggs B.L. Bone 1993, 14:819-827.
79. McCaughan G.W., Feller R.B. Dig. Dis. 1994, 12:223-231.
80. Szalay F., Hegedus D., Lakatos P.L., Tornai I., Bajnok E., Dunkel K., Lakatos P. J. Hepatol. 2003, 38:395-400.
81. Guanabens N., Enjuanes A., Alvarez L., Peris P., Caballeria L., Jesus Martinez de O.M., Cerda D., Monegal A., Pons F., Pares A. J. Bone Miner. Metab. 2009, 27:347-354.
82. Nakchbandi I.A., van der Merwe S.W. Nat. Rev.Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2009, 6:660-670.
83. Gonzalez-Calvin J.L., Gallego-Rojo F., Fernandez-Perez R., Casado-Caballero F., Ruiz-Escolano E., Olivares E.G. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2004, 89:4325-4330.
84. Olivier B.J., Schoenmaker T., Mebius R.E., Everts V., Mulder C.J., van Nieuwkerk K.M., de Vries T.J., van der Merwe S.W. Hepatology 2008, 47:259-267.
85. S.J. Hodges, E. Rigney, R. Eastell, A. Lee, D. Gleeson, in: Undercarboxylation of serum osteocalcin in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC); Reversal by vitamin K1. (2000) p. 309A.
86. Springer J.E., Cole D.E., Rubin L.A., Cauch-Dudek K., Harewood L., Evrovski J., Peltekova V.D., Heathcote E.J. Gastroenterology 2000, 118:145-151.
87. Lakatos L.P., Bajnok E., Hegedus D., Toth T., Lakatos P., Szalay F. Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2002, 14:733-740.
88. Pares A., Guanabens N., Alvarez L., de Osaba M.J., Oriola J., Pons F., Caballeria L., Monegal A., Salvador G., Jo J., Peris P., Rivera F., Ballesta A.M., Rodes J. Hepatology 2001, 33:554-560.
89. Lakatos P.L., Bajnok E., Tornai I., Folhoffer A., Horvath A., Lakatos P., Habior A., Szalay F. Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2004, 16:753-759.
90. Pares A., Guanabens N., Rodes J. Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2005, 17:311-315.
91. Kelly T.M., Edwards C.Q., Meikle A.W., Kushner J.P. Ann. Intern. Med. 1984, 101:629-632.
92. Diamond T., Stiel D., Posen S. Ann. Intern. Med. 1989, 110:430-436.
93. Diamond T., Stiel D., Lunzer M., Wilkinson M., Posen S. Am. J. Med. 1989, 86:282-288.
94. Yamasaki K., Hagiwara H. Toxicol. Lett. 2009, 191:211-215.
95. Eastell R., Naylor K.E., Cooper A.M. Pathogenesis of transplantation bone disease: a unifying hypothesis. Bone Disease of Organ Transplantation 2005, 209-220. Elsevier Academic Press, Amsterdam. J. Compston, E. Shane (Eds.).
96. Vedi S., Greer S., Skingle S.J., Garrahan N.J., Ninkovic M., Alexander G.A., Compston J.E. J. Bone Miner. Res. 1999, 14:281-287.
97. Crosbie O.M., Freaney R., McKenna M.J., Curry M.P., Hegarty J.E. Gut 1999, 44:430-434.
98. Guo C.Y., Johnson A., Locke T.J., Eastell R. Bone 1998, 22:267-271.
99. Szulc P., Delmas P.D. Biochemical markers of bone turnover in osteoporosis. Primer on the Metabolic Bone Diseases and Disorders of Mineral Metabolism 2008, 174-179. American Society of Bone and Mineral Research, Washington. C.J. Rosen (Ed.).
100. Labio E.D., Del Rosario D.B., Strasser S.I., McCaughan G.W., Crawford B.A. J. Clin. Densitom. 2007, 10:391-394.
101. N. Guanabens, R. Reyes, A. Martinez-Ferrer, A. Monegal, A. Muxi, J. Caballeria, P. Peris, F. Pons, A. Pares, La presencia de ascitis infravalora la medición de la densidad mineral ósea en esqueleto axial. Implicaciones en el diaghnóstico de osteoporosisi en los pacientes con cirrosis hepática, in: Gastroenterol Hepatol (2010) p. 145.
102. Guanabens N., Pares A., Monegal A., Peris P., Pons F., Alvarez L., de Osaba M.J., Roca M., Torra M., Rodes J. Gastroenterology 1997, 113:219-224.
103. Wolfhagen F.H., van Buuren H.R., den Ouden J.W., Hop W.C., van Leeuwen J.P., Schalm S.W., Pols H.A. J. Hepatol. 1997, 26:325-330.
104. Lindor K.D., Jorgensen R.A., Tiegs R.D., Khosla S., Dickson E.R. J. Hepatol. 2000, 33:878-882.
105. Shiomi S., Nishiguchi S., Kurooka H., Tamori A., Habu D., Takeda T., Ochi H. Hepatol. Res. 2002, 22:102-106.
106. Guanabens N., Pares A., Ros I., Alvarez L., Pons F., Caballeria L., Monegal A. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2003, 98:2268-2274.
107. Zein C.O., Jorgensen R.A., Clarke B., Wenger D.E., Keach J.C., Angulo P., Lindor K.D. Hepatology 2005, 42:762-771.
108. Guanabens N., Vazquez I., Alvarez L., Pons F., Caballeria L., Cerda D., Peris P., Monegal A., Pares A. Alendronate 70mg once-weekly is more effective and has a better tolerability than alendronate 10mg daily in the treatment of osteopenia associated with primary biliary cirrhosis. J. Bone. Miner. Res 2005, 20:S279.
109. Guanabens N., Cerda D., Monegal A., Muxi A., Caballeria L., Peris P., Pons F., Pares A. Monthly ibandronate vs. weekly alendronate in the treatment of osteoporosis associated with primary biliary cirrhosis: similar efficacy but different adherence. J. Bone Miner. Res. 2009, 1:224.
110. Millonig G., Graziadei I.W., Eichler D., Pfeiffer K.P., Finkenstedt G., Muehllechner P., Koenigsrainer A., Margreiter R., Vogel W. Liver Transpl. 2005, 11:960-966.
111. Atamaz F., Hepguler S., Akyildiz M., Karasu Z., Kilic M. Osteoporos. Int. 2006, 17:942-949.
112. Vedi S., Ninkovic M., Garrahan N.J., Alexander G.J., Compston J.E. Transpl. Int. 2002, 15:290-295.
113. Dodidou P., Bruckner T., Hosch S., Haass M., Klar E., Sauer P., Ziegler R., Leidig-Bruckner G. Osteoporos. Int. 2003, 14:82-89.
114. Monegal A., Guanabens N., Suarez M.J., Suarez F., Clemente G., Garcia-Gonzalez M., De la M.M., Serrano T., Casafont F., Tome S., Barrios C., Navasa M. Transpl. Int. 2009, 22:198-206.
115. Crawford B.A., Kam C., Pavlovic J., Byth K., Handelsman D.J., Angus P.W., McCaughan G.W. Ann. Intern. Med. 2006, 144:239-248.
116. Misof B.M., Bodingbauer M., Roschger P., Wekerle T., Pakrah B., Haas M., Kainz A., Oberbauer R., Muhlbacher F., Klaushofer K. Calcif. Tissue Int. 2008, 83:167-175.
117. Crippin J.S., Jorgensen R.A., Dickson E.R., Lindor K.D. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 1994, 89:47-50.
118. Olsson R., Mattsson L.A., Obrant K., Mellstrom D. Liver 1999, 19:188-192.
119. Pereira S.P., O'Donohue J., Moniz C., Phillips M.G., Abraha H., Buxton-Thomas M., Williams R. Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. 2004, 19:563-570.
120. Ormarsdottir S., Mallmin H., Naessen T., Petren-Mallmin M., Broome U., Hultcrantz R., Loof L. J. Intern. Med. 2004, 256:63-69.
121. Boone R.H., Cheung A.M., Girlan L.M., Heathcote E.J. Dig. Dis. Sci. 2006, 51:1103-1112.
122. Isoniemi H., Appelberg J., Nilsson C., Makela P., Risteli J., Hockerstedt K. Transplant. Proc. 2001, 33:1472-1473.
123. Diamond T., Stiel D., Posen S. J. Bone Miner. Res. 1991, 6:39-43.
124. Floreani A., Chiaramonte M., Giannini S., Malvasi L., Lodetti M.G., Castrignano R., Giacomini A., D'Angelo A., Naccarato R. J. Hepatol. 1991, 12:217-223.
125. Floreani A., Zappala F., Fries W., Naccarato R., Plebani M., D'Angelo A., Chiaramonte M. J. Clin. Gastroenterol. 1997, 24:239-244.
126. Camisasca M., Crosignani A., Battezzati P.M., Albisetti W., Grandinetti G., Pietrogrande L., Biffi A., Zuin M., Podda M. Hepatology 1994, 20:633-637.
127. Valero M.A., Loinaz C., Larrodera L., Leon M., Moreno E., Hawkins F. Calcif. Tissue Int. 1995, 57:15-19.
128. Hay J.E., Malinchoc M., Dickson E.R. J. Hepatol. 2001, 34:292-298.
129. Levy C., Harnois D.M., Angulo P., Jorgensen R., Lindor K.D. Liver Int. 2005, 25:117-121.
130. Dresner-Pollak R., Gabet Y., Steimatzky A., Hamdani G., Bab I., Ackerman Z., Weinreb M. Gastroenterology 2008, 134:259-267.