메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 187, Issue 1-3, 2010, Pages 403-408

Cholinesterase inhibitors and memory

Author keywords

Acetylcholine; Alzheimer's Disease; Brain cholinergic system; Cognitive processes

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCHOLINE; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CHOLINESTERASE; CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR; DONEPEZIL; GALANTAMINE; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITOR; MUSCARINIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; NEUROTRANSMITTER; PHYSOSTIGMINE; PLACEBO; RIVASTIGMINE; SCOPOLAMINE; TACRINE;

EID: 77955514184     PISSN: 00092797     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2009.11.018     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (110)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 36849045117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase in human brain: the effect of cholinesterase inhibitors on Alzheimer's disease and related disorders
    • Informa Healthcare, Abingdon, E. Giacobini, G. Pepeu (Eds.)
    • Giacobini E. Cholinesterase in human brain: the effect of cholinesterase inhibitors on Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. The Brain Cholinergic System in Health and Disease 2006, 235-265. Informa Healthcare, Abingdon. E. Giacobini, G. Pepeu (Eds.).
    • (2006) The Brain Cholinergic System in Health and Disease , pp. 235-265
    • Giacobini, E.1
  • 2
    • 42749100518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer's disease
    • CD005593
    • Birks J. Cholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer's disease. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2006, CD005593.
    • (2006) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev.
    • Birks, J.1
  • 3
    • 0141763668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of cholinesterase inhibitors in Alzheimer's disease: a meta-analysis
    • Lanctot K.L., Herrmann N., Yau K.K., Khan L.R., Liu B.A., LouLou M.M., Einarson T.R. Efficacy and safety of cholinesterase inhibitors in Alzheimer's disease: a meta-analysis. CMAJ 2003, 169:557-564.
    • (2003) CMAJ , vol.169 , pp. 557-564
    • Lanctot, K.L.1    Herrmann, N.2    Yau, K.K.3    Khan, L.R.4    Liu, B.A.5    LouLou, M.M.6    Einarson, T.R.7
  • 5
    • 64749102603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in cognitive domains during three years in patients with Alzheimer's disease treated with donepezil
    • Persson C.M., Wallin A.K., Levander S., Minthon L. Changes in cognitive domains during three years in patients with Alzheimer's disease treated with donepezil. BMC Neurol. 2009, 9:7.
    • (2009) BMC Neurol. , vol.9 , pp. 7
    • Persson, C.M.1    Wallin, A.K.2    Levander, S.3    Minthon, L.4
  • 7
    • 0019972810 scopus 로고
    • The cholinergic hypothesis of geriatric memory dysfunction
    • Bartus R.T., Dean R.L., Beer B., Lippa A.S. The cholinergic hypothesis of geriatric memory dysfunction. Science 1982, 217:408-417.
    • (1982) Science , vol.217 , pp. 408-417
    • Bartus, R.T.1    Dean, R.L.2    Beer, B.3    Lippa, A.S.4
  • 8
    • 0011162190 scopus 로고
    • Selective loss of central cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease
    • Davies P., Maloney A.J.R. Selective loss of central cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer's disease. Lancet 1976, 2:1403-1405.
    • (1976) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1403-1405
    • Davies, P.1    Maloney, A.J.R.2
  • 11
    • 0015965912 scopus 로고
    • Human memory and the cholinergic system: a relationship to aging?
    • Drachman D.A., Leavitt J. Human memory and the cholinergic system: a relationship to aging?. Arch. Neurol. 1974, 30:113-121.
    • (1974) Arch. Neurol. , vol.30 , pp. 113-121
    • Drachman, D.A.1    Leavitt, J.2
  • 13
    • 0003142514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory changes in healthy older adult
    • Oxford University Press, Oxford, E. Tulving, G.I.M. Craik (Eds.)
    • Balota P.A., Dolan P.O., Duchek J.M. Memory changes in healthy older adult. The Oxford Handbook of Memory 2000, 395-409. Oxford University Press, Oxford. E. Tulving, G.I.M. Craik (Eds.).
    • (2000) The Oxford Handbook of Memory , pp. 395-409
    • Balota, P.A.1    Dolan, P.O.2    Duchek, J.M.3
  • 14
    • 0032741056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selectivity of cholinesterase inhibition. Clinical implications for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease
    • Weinstock M. Selectivity of cholinesterase inhibition. Clinical implications for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease. CNS Drugs 1999, 12:307-323.
    • (1999) CNS Drugs , vol.12 , pp. 307-323
    • Weinstock, M.1
  • 15
    • 0002871513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical pharmacology of cholinesterase inhibitors
    • Martin Dunitz, London, E. Giacobini (Ed.)
    • Pepeu G. Preclinical pharmacology of cholinesterase inhibitors. Cholinesterases and Cholinesterase Inhibitors 2000, 145-155. Martin Dunitz, London. E. Giacobini (Ed.).
    • (2000) Cholinesterases and Cholinesterase Inhibitors , pp. 145-155
    • Pepeu, G.1
  • 17
    • 0031710171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of subchronic treatment with metrifonate and tacrine on brain cholinergic function in aged F334 rats
    • Giovannini M.G., Scali C., Bartolini L., Schmidt B.H., Pepeu G. Effect of subchronic treatment with metrifonate and tacrine on brain cholinergic function in aged F334 rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 1998, 354:17-24.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.354 , pp. 17-24
    • Giovannini, M.G.1    Scali, C.2    Bartolini, L.3    Schmidt, B.H.4    Pepeu, G.5
  • 18
    • 65549168661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory potency of choline esterase inhibitors on acetylcholine release and choline esterase activity in fresh specimens of human and rat neocortex
    • Jakisch R., Forster S., Kemmerer M., Rothmaler A.K., Ehret A., Zenter J., Feuerstein T.J. Inhibitory potency of choline esterase inhibitors on acetylcholine release and choline esterase activity in fresh specimens of human and rat neocortex. J. Alzheimer's Dis. 2009, 16:635-647.
    • (2009) J. Alzheimer's Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 635-647
    • Jakisch, R.1    Forster, S.2    Kemmerer, M.3    Rothmaler, A.K.4    Ehret, A.5    Zenter, J.6    Feuerstein, T.J.7
  • 20
    • 34447563631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging treatment effects in Alzheimer's disease
    • Venneri A. Imaging treatment effects in Alzheimer's disease. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2007, 25:953-968.
    • (2007) Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.25 , pp. 953-968
    • Venneri, A.1
  • 22
    • 33846409970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of cholinergic system in cognitive processes
    • Tailor & Francis, Oxford, E. Giacobini, G. Pepeu (Eds.)
    • Pepeu G., Giovannini M.G. The role of cholinergic system in cognitive processes. Brain Cholinergic Mechanisms 2006, 221-233. Tailor & Francis, Oxford. E. Giacobini, G. Pepeu (Eds.).
    • (2006) Brain Cholinergic Mechanisms , pp. 221-233
    • Pepeu, G.1    Giovannini, M.G.2
  • 23
    • 0842304285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in acetylcholine extracellular levels during cognitive processes
    • Pepeu G., Giovannini M.G. Changes in acetylcholine extracellular levels during cognitive processes. Learn. Mem. 2004, 11:21-27.
    • (2004) Learn. Mem. , vol.11 , pp. 21-27
    • Pepeu, G.1    Giovannini, M.G.2
  • 25
    • 0035801598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of novelty and habituation on acetylcholine, GABA, and glutamate release from the frontal cortex and hippocampus of freely moving rats
    • Giovannini M.G., Rakovska A., Benton R.S., Pazzagli M., Bianchi L., Pepeu G. Effects of novelty and habituation on acetylcholine, GABA, and glutamate release from the frontal cortex and hippocampus of freely moving rats. Neuroscience 2001, 106:43-53.
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.106 , pp. 43-53
    • Giovannini, M.G.1    Rakovska, A.2    Benton, R.S.3    Pazzagli, M.4    Bianchi, L.5    Pepeu, G.6
  • 26
    • 0028947536 scopus 로고
    • Increases in hippocampal and frontal cortical acetylcholine release associated with presentation of sensory stimuli
    • Inglis F.M, Fibiger H.C. Increases in hippocampal and frontal cortical acetylcholine release associated with presentation of sensory stimuli. Neuroscience 1995, 66:81-86.
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.66 , pp. 81-86
    • Inglis, F.M.1    Fibiger, H.C.2
  • 27
    • 0029937831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditioned and unconditioned stimuli increase frontal cortical and hippocampal acetylcholine release: effects of novelty, habituation, and fear
    • Acquas E., Wilson C., Fibiger H.C. Conditioned and unconditioned stimuli increase frontal cortical and hippocampal acetylcholine release: effects of novelty, habituation, and fear. J. Neurosci. 1996, 16:3089-3096.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 3089-3096
    • Acquas, E.1    Wilson, C.2    Fibiger, H.C.3
  • 28
    • 0032536485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine release from the frontal cortex during exploratory activity
    • Giovannini M.G, Bartolini L., Kopf S.R., Pepeu G. Acetylcholine release from the frontal cortex during exploratory activity. Brain Res. 1998, 784:218-227.
    • (1998) Brain Res. , vol.784 , pp. 218-227
    • Giovannini, M.G.1    Bartolini, L.2    Kopf, S.R.3    Pepeu, G.4
  • 29
    • 0034602255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical cholinergic activity is related to the novelty of the stimulus
    • Miranda M.I., Ramirez-Lugo L., Bermudez-Rattoni F. Cortical cholinergic activity is related to the novelty of the stimulus. Brain Res. 2000, 882:230-235.
    • (2000) Brain Res. , vol.882 , pp. 230-235
    • Miranda, M.I.1    Ramirez-Lugo, L.2    Bermudez-Rattoni, F.3
  • 30
    • 2942644508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modality- and region-specific acetylcholine release in the rat neocortex
    • Fournier G.N., Semba K., Rasmusson D.D. Modality- and region-specific acetylcholine release in the rat neocortex. Neuroscience 2004, 126:257-262.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.126 , pp. 257-262
    • Fournier, G.N.1    Semba, K.2    Rasmusson, D.D.3
  • 31
    • 0029980861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced acetylcholine release in the hippocampus and cortex during acquisition of an operant behavior
    • Orsetti M., Casamenti F., Pepeu G. Enhanced acetylcholine release in the hippocampus and cortex during acquisition of an operant behavior. Brain Res. 1996, 724:89-96.
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.724 , pp. 89-96
    • Orsetti, M.1    Casamenti, F.2    Pepeu, G.3
  • 32
    • 26944437057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of acetylcholine-induced activation of extracellular regulated protein kinase prevents the encoding of an inhibitory avoidance response in the rat
    • Giovannini M.G., Pazzagli M., Malmberg-Aiello P., Della C.L., Rakovska A.D., Cerbai F., Casamenti F., Pepeu G. Inhibition of acetylcholine-induced activation of extracellular regulated protein kinase prevents the encoding of an inhibitory avoidance response in the rat. Neuroscience 2005, 136:15-32.
    • (2005) Neuroscience , vol.136 , pp. 15-32
    • Giovannini, M.G.1    Pazzagli, M.2    Malmberg-Aiello, P.3    Della, C.L.4    Rakovska, A.D.5    Cerbai, F.6    Casamenti, F.7    Pepeu, G.8
  • 33
    • 0034052433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in cortical acetylcholine release during sustained attention performance in rats
    • Himmelheber A.M., Sarter M., Bruno J.P. Increases in cortical acetylcholine release during sustained attention performance in rats. Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res. 2000, 9:313-325.
    • (2000) Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res. , vol.9 , pp. 313-325
    • Himmelheber, A.M.1    Sarter, M.2    Bruno, J.P.3
  • 34
    • 28544442348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmented prefrontal acetylcholine release during challenged attentional performance
    • Kozak R., Bruno J.P., Sarter M. Augmented prefrontal acetylcholine release during challenged attentional performance. Cereb. Cortex 2006, 16:9-17.
    • (2006) Cereb. Cortex , vol.16 , pp. 9-17
    • Kozak, R.1    Bruno, J.P.2    Sarter, M.3
  • 35
    • 0028036501 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced acetylcholine release in hippocampus and cortex during the anticipation and consumption of a palatable meal
    • Inglis F.M., Day J.C., Fibiger H.C. Enhanced acetylcholine release in hippocampus and cortex during the anticipation and consumption of a palatable meal. Neuroscience 1994, 62:1049-1056.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.62 , pp. 1049-1056
    • Inglis, F.M.1    Day, J.C.2    Fibiger, H.C.3
  • 36
    • 34748911259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal acetylcholine release controls cue detection on multiple timescales
    • Parikh V., Kozak R., Martinez V., Sarter M. Prefrontal acetylcholine release controls cue detection on multiple timescales. Neuron 2007, 56:141-154.
    • (2007) Neuron , vol.56 , pp. 141-154
    • Parikh, V.1    Kozak, R.2    Martinez, V.3    Sarter, M.4
  • 37
    • 0032519877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of hippocampal acetylcholine release and spontaneous alternation scores by intrahippocampal glucose injections
    • Ragozzino M.E., Pal S.N., Unick K., Stefani M.R., Gold P.E. Modulation of hippocampal acetylcholine release and spontaneous alternation scores by intrahippocampal glucose injections. J. Neurosci. 1998, 18:1595-1601.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 1595-1601
    • Ragozzino, M.E.1    Pal, S.N.2    Unick, K.3    Stefani, M.R.4    Gold, P.E.5
  • 38
    • 0037439914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic blockade slows and degrades the location-specific firing of hippocampal pyramidal cells
    • Brazhnik E.S., Muller R.U., Fox S.E. Muscarinic blockade slows and degrades the location-specific firing of hippocampal pyramidal cells. J. Neurosci. 2003, 23:611-621.
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 611-621
    • Brazhnik, E.S.1    Muller, R.U.2    Fox, S.E.3
  • 39
    • 0026496139 scopus 로고
    • Effect of scopolamine and nootropic drugs on rewarded alternation in a T-maze
    • Bartolini L., Risaliti R., Pepeu G. Effect of scopolamine and nootropic drugs on rewarded alternation in a T-maze. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 1992, 43:1161-1164.
    • (1992) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.43 , pp. 1161-1164
    • Bartolini, L.1    Risaliti, R.2    Pepeu, G.3
  • 40
    • 67349181839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine efflux from retrosplenial areas and hippocampal sectors during maze exploration
    • Anzalone S., Roland J., Vogt B., Savage L. Acetylcholine efflux from retrosplenial areas and hippocampal sectors during maze exploration. Behav. Brain Res. 2009, 201:272-278.
    • (2009) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.201 , pp. 272-278
    • Anzalone, S.1    Roland, J.2    Vogt, B.3    Savage, L.4
  • 41
    • 0035906540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory-related acetylcholine efflux from rat prefrontal cortex and hippocampus: a microdialysis study
    • Hironaka N., Tanaka K., Izaki Y., Hori K., Nomura M. Memory-related acetylcholine efflux from rat prefrontal cortex and hippocampus: a microdialysis study. Brain Res. 2001, 901:143-150.
    • (2001) Brain Res. , vol.901 , pp. 143-150
    • Hironaka, N.1    Tanaka, K.2    Izaki, Y.3    Hori, K.4    Nomura, M.5
  • 42
    • 0034647829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal acetylcholine release correlates with spatial learning performance in freely moving rats
    • Fadda F., Cocco S., Stancampiano R. Hippocampal acetylcholine release correlates with spatial learning performance in freely moving rats. NeuroReport 2000, 11:2265-2269.
    • (2000) NeuroReport , vol.11 , pp. 2265-2269
    • Fadda, F.1    Cocco, S.2    Stancampiano, R.3
  • 44
    • 0036469379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition between memory systems: acetylcholine release in the hippocampus correlates negatively with good performance on an amygdala-dependent task
    • McIntyre C.K., Pal S.N., Marriott L.K., Gold P.E. Competition between memory systems: acetylcholine release in the hippocampus correlates negatively with good performance on an amygdala-dependent task. J. Neurosci. 2002, 22:1171-1176.
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 1171-1176
    • McIntyre, C.K.1    Pal, S.N.2    Marriott, L.K.3    Gold, P.E.4
  • 45
    • 0141723971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High acetylcholine levels set circuit dynamics for attention and encoding and low acetylcholine levels set dynamics for consolidation
    • Hasselmo M.E., McGaughy J. High acetylcholine levels set circuit dynamics for attention and encoding and low acetylcholine levels set dynamics for consolidation. Prog. Brain Res. 2004, 145:207-231.
    • (2004) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.145 , pp. 207-231
    • Hasselmo, M.E.1    McGaughy, J.2
  • 46
    • 0013974469 scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine released from cerebral cortex in relation to state of activation
    • Celesia G.G., Jasper H.H. Acetylcholine released from cerebral cortex in relation to state of activation. Neurology 1966, 16:1053-1063.
    • (1966) Neurology , vol.16 , pp. 1053-1063
    • Celesia, G.G.1    Jasper, H.H.2
  • 47
    • 1242296774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low acetylcholine during slow-wave sleep is critical for declarative memory consolidation
    • Gais S., Born J. Low acetylcholine during slow-wave sleep is critical for declarative memory consolidation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2004, 101:2140-2144.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 2140-2144
    • Gais, S.1    Born, J.2
  • 48
    • 0141540546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic modulation of the hippocampus during encoding and retrieval
    • Rogers J.L., Kesner R.P. Cholinergic modulation of the hippocampus during encoding and retrieval. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 2003, 80:332-342.
    • (2003) Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. , vol.80 , pp. 332-342
    • Rogers, J.L.1    Kesner, R.P.2
  • 51
    • 0026440086 scopus 로고
    • Effects of physostigmine on stimulus encoding in a memory-scanning task
    • Wetherell A. Effects of physostigmine on stimulus encoding in a memory-scanning task. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1992, 109:198-202.
    • (1992) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.109 , pp. 198-202
    • Wetherell, A.1
  • 52
    • 0034704207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic enhancement and increased selectivity of perceptual processing during working memory
    • Furey M.L., Pietrini P., Haxby J.V. Cholinergic enhancement and increased selectivity of perceptual processing during working memory. Science 2000, 290:2315-2319.
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 2315-2319
    • Furey, M.L.1    Pietrini, P.2    Haxby, J.V.3
  • 53
    • 0141535247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic enhancement modulates neural correlates of selective attention and emotional processing
    • Bentley P., Vuilleumier P., Thiel C.M., Driver J., Dolan R.J. Cholinergic enhancement modulates neural correlates of selective attention and emotional processing. Neuroimage 2003, 20:58-70.
    • (2003) Neuroimage , vol.20 , pp. 58-70
    • Bentley, P.1    Vuilleumier, P.2    Thiel, C.M.3    Driver, J.4    Dolan, R.J.5
  • 54
    • 67649321879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic stimulation enhances neural activity associated with encoding but reduces neural activity associated with retrieval in humans
    • Kukolja J., Thiel C.M., Fink G.R. Cholinergic stimulation enhances neural activity associated with encoding but reduces neural activity associated with retrieval in humans. J. Neurosci. 2009, 29:8119-8128.
    • (2009) J. Neurosci. , vol.29 , pp. 8119-8128
    • Kukolja, J.1    Thiel, C.M.2    Fink, G.R.3
  • 55
    • 0034995608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic modulation of speed of early information processing: the effect of donepezil on inspection time
    • Hutchison C.W., Nathan P.J., Mrazek L., Stough C. Cholinergic modulation of speed of early information processing: the effect of donepezil on inspection time. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2001, 155:440-442.
    • (2001) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.155 , pp. 440-442
    • Hutchison, C.W.1    Nathan, P.J.2    Mrazek, L.3    Stough, C.4
  • 61
    • 0036155777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR analysis of the substantia innominata in normal aging, Alzheimer disease, and other types of dementia
    • Hanyu H., Asano T., Sakurai H., Tanaka Y., Takasaki M., Abe K. MR analysis of the substantia innominata in normal aging, Alzheimer disease, and other types of dementia. AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol. 2002, 23:27-32.
    • (2002) AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol. , vol.23 , pp. 27-32
    • Hanyu, H.1    Asano, T.2    Sakurai, H.3    Tanaka, Y.4    Takasaki, M.5    Abe, K.6
  • 62
    • 43149090757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of response to donepezil in Alzheimer's disease: combined MRI analysis of the substantia innominata and SPECT measurement of cerebral perfusion
    • Kanetaka H., Hanyu H., Hirao K., Shimizu S., Sato T., Akai T., Iwamoto T., Koizumi K. Prediction of response to donepezil in Alzheimer's disease: combined MRI analysis of the substantia innominata and SPECT measurement of cerebral perfusion. Nucl. Med. Commun. 2008, 29:568-573.
    • (2008) Nucl. Med. Commun. , vol.29 , pp. 568-573
    • Kanetaka, H.1    Hanyu, H.2    Hirao, K.3    Shimizu, S.4    Sato, T.5    Akai, T.6    Iwamoto, T.7    Koizumi, K.8
  • 63
    • 0032780061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal forebrain afferent projections modulating cortical acetylcholine, attention, and implications for neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Sarter M., Bruno J.P., Turchi J. Basal forebrain afferent projections modulating cortical acetylcholine, attention, and implications for neuropsychiatric disorders. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 1999, 877:368-382.
    • (1999) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.877 , pp. 368-382
    • Sarter, M.1    Bruno, J.P.2    Turchi, J.3
  • 64
    • 70350517148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are cholinesterase inhibitors effective in the management of the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in Alzheimer's disease? A systematic review of randomized, placebo-controlled trials of donepezil, rivastigmine and galantamine
    • Rodda J., Morgan S., Walker Z. Are cholinesterase inhibitors effective in the management of the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in Alzheimer's disease? A systematic review of randomized, placebo-controlled trials of donepezil, rivastigmine and galantamine. Int. Psychogeriatr. 2009, 21:813-824.
    • (2009) Int. Psychogeriatr. , vol.21 , pp. 813-824
    • Rodda, J.1    Morgan, S.2    Walker, Z.3
  • 65
    • 0023600009 scopus 로고
    • Startle habituation and sensorimotor gating in schizophrenia and related animal models
    • Geyer M.A., Braff D.L. Startle habituation and sensorimotor gating in schizophrenia and related animal models. Schizophr. Bull. 1987, 13:643-668.
    • (1987) Schizophr. Bull. , vol.13 , pp. 643-668
    • Geyer, M.A.1    Braff, D.L.2
  • 66
    • 0037130594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rivastigmine antagonizes deficits in prepulse inhibition induced by selective immunolesioning of cholinergic neurons in nucleus basalis magnocellularis
    • Ballmaier M., Casamenti F., Scali C., Mazzoncini R., Zoli M., Pepeu G., Spano P.F. Rivastigmine antagonizes deficits in prepulse inhibition induced by selective immunolesioning of cholinergic neurons in nucleus basalis magnocellularis. Neuroscience 2002, 114:91-98.
    • (2002) Neuroscience , vol.114 , pp. 91-98
    • Ballmaier, M.1    Casamenti, F.2    Scali, C.3    Mazzoncini, R.4    Zoli, M.5    Pepeu, G.6    Spano, P.F.7
  • 67
    • 67649360182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten years of cholinesterase inhibitors
    • Rodda J., Walker Z. Ten years of cholinesterase inhibitors. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 2009, 24:437-442.
    • (2009) Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry , vol.24 , pp. 437-442
    • Rodda, J.1    Walker, Z.2
  • 70
    • 67349213205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's disease
    • Arendt T. Synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathol. 2009, 118:167-179.
    • (2009) Acta Neuropathol. , vol.118 , pp. 167-179
    • Arendt, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.