Conservation of cytokine-mediated responses in innate immunity: A flow cytometric study investigating the effects of human proinflammatory cytokines on phagocytosis in the earthworm Eisenia hortensis

Invertebrate Survival Journal

Volumn 5, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 124-134

  Fuller Espie, Sheryl L ^a   Goodfield, L ^a   Hill, K ^a   Grant, K ^b   DeRogatis, N ^c  

^a Cabrini University   (United States)

^b THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c CHILDREN S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Eisenia hortensis; Flow cytometry; Hyaline amebocytes; Innate immunity; Phagocytosis; Proinflammatory cytokines

Indexed keywords

EID: 77954857609     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1824307X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Adamowicz A, Wojtaszek J. Morphology and phagocytotic activity of coelomocytes in Dendrobaena veneta (Lumbricidae). Zoologica Poloniae 46: 91-104, 2001.
2. Arbouzova NI, Zeidler MP. JAK/STAT signaling in Drosophila: insights into conserved regulatory and cellular functions. Development 133: 2605-2616, 2006.
3. Axline SG, Reaven EP. Inhibition of phagocytosis and plasma membrane mobility of the cultivated macrophage by cytochalasin B. Role of subplasmalemmal microfilaments. J. Cell Biol. 62: 647-659, 1974.
4. Bilej M, Brys L, Beschin A, Lucas R, Vercauteren E, Hanušová R, et al. Identification of a cytolytic protein in the coelomic fluid of Eisenia foetida earthworms. Immunol. Lett. 45: 123-128, 1995.
5. Bilej M, Rossmann P, Šinkora M, Hanušová R, Beschin A, Raes G, et al. Cellular expression of the cytolytic factor in earthworms Eisenia foetida. Immunol. Lett. 60: 23-29, 1998.
6. Beschin A, Bilej M, Brys L, Torreele E, Lucas R, Magez S, et al. Convergent evolution of cytokines. Nature 400: 627-628, 1999.
7. Beschin A, Bilej J, Magez S, Lucas R, DeBaetslier P. Functional convergence of invertebrate and vertebrate cytokine-like molecules based on a similar lectin-like activity. Prog. Mol. Subcell. Biol. 34: 145-163, 2004.
8. Bruhn H, Winkelmann J, Andersen C, Andrä J, Leippe M. Dissection of the mechanisms of cytolytic and antibacterial activity of lysenin, a defence protein of the annelid Eisenia fetida. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 30: 597-606, 2006.
9. Carswell EA, Old LJ, Kassel RL, Green S, Fiore N, Williamson B. An endotoxin-induced serum factor that causes necrosis of tumors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 72: 3666-3670, 1975.
10. Cooper EL. Earthworm immunity. In: Rinkevich B, Műller WEG (eds), Invertebrate Immunology, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, pp 10-45, 1996.
11. Cooper EL, Kauschke E, Cossarizza A. Digging for innate immunity since Darwin and Metchnikoff. BioEssays 24: 319-333, 2002.
12. Cooper EL, Dvell K, Engelmann P, Nemeth P. Still waiting for the toll? Immunol. Lett. 104: 18-28, 2006.
13. Cossarizza A, Cooper EL, Suzuki MM, Salvioli S, Capri M, Gri G, et al. Earthworm leukocytes that are not phagocytic and cross-react with several human epitopes can kill human tumor cell lines. Exp. Cell Res. 224: 174-182, 1996.
14. Cossarizza A, Pinti M, Troiano L, Cooper EL. Flow cytometry as a tool for analyzing invertebrate cells. Inv. Surv. J. 2: 32-40, 2005.
15. De Gregorio E, Spellman PT, Rubin GM, Lemaitre B. Genome-wide analysis of the Drosophila immune response by using oligonucleotide microarrays. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98: 12590-12595, 2001.
16. Engelmann P, Pál J, Berki T, Cooper EL, Németh P. Earthworm leukocytes react with different mammalian specific monoclonal antibodies. Zoology 105: 257-265, 2002.
17. Engelmann P, Molnár L, Pálinkás L, Cooper EL, Németh P. Earthworm leukocyte populations specifically harbor lysosomal enzymes that may respond to bacterial challenge. Cell Tissue Res. 316: 391-401, 2004.
18. Engelmann P, Palinkas L, Cooper EL, Németh P. Monoclonal antibodies identify four distinct annelid leukocyte markers. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 29: 599-614, 2005.
19. Franceschi C, Cossarizza A, Monti D, Ottaviani E. Cytotoxicity and immunocyte markers in cells from the freshwater snail Planorbarius corneus (L.) (Gastropoda pulmonata): implications for the evolution of natural killer cells. Eur. J. Immunol. 21: 489-93, 1991.
20. Franchini A, Ottaviani E. Repair of molluscan tissue injury: role of PDGF and TGF-β. Tissue Cell 32: 312-321, 2000.
21. Franchini A, Malagoli D, Ottaviani E. Cytokines and invertebrates: TGF-β and PDGF. Curr. Pharm. Des. 12: 3025-3031, 2006.
22. Haynes LM, Moore DD, Kurt-Jones EA, Finberg RW, Anderson LJ, Tripp RA. Involvement of toll-like receptor 4 in innate immunity to respiratory syncytial virus. J. Virol. 75: 10730-10737, 2001.
23. Hongxiu L, Masayuki K, Maezenna B, Yun Y, Xin L. Ubiquitination of RIP is required for tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced NF-kB activation. J. Biol. Chem. 281: 13636-13643, 2006.
24. Janssens S, Beyaert R. Role of Toll-like receptors in pathogen recognition. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 16: 637-646, 2003.
25. Kalaç Y, Ayten K, Gűlruh U, Çotuk A. The role of opsonin in phagocytosis by coelomocytes of the earthworm Dendrobaena veneta. J. Cell Mol. Biol. 1: 7-14, 2002.
26. Kurt-Jones EA, Mandell L, Whitney C, Padgett A, Gosselin K, Newburger PE, et al. Role of Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) in neutrophil activation: GM-CSF enhances TLR2 expression and TLR2-mediated interleukin 8 responses in neutrophils. Blood 100: 1860-1868, 2002.
27. Lange S, Nussler F, Kauschke E, Lutsch G, Cooper EL, Herrmann A. Interaction of earthworm hemolysin with lipid membranes requires sphingolipids. J. Biol. Chem. 272: 20884-20892, 1997.
28. Lange S, Kauschke E, Mohrig W, Cooper EL. Biochemical characteristics of Eiseniapore, a pore-forming protein in the coelomic fluid of earthworms. Eur. J. Biochem. 262: 547-556, 1999.
29. Leulier F, Lemaitre B. Toll-like receptors - taking an evolutionary approach. Nat. Rev. Genet. 9: 165-178, 2008.
30. Malagoli D, Conklin D, Sacchi S, Mandrioli M, Ottaviani E. A putative helical cytokine functioning in innate immune signalling in Drosophila melanogaster. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1770: 974-978. 2007.
31. Mandrioli M, Malagoli D, Ottaviani E. Evolution game: Which came first, the receptor or the ligand?. Inv. Surv. J. 4: 51-54, 2007.
32. Mosiman V, Patterson B, Canterero L, Goolsby C. Reducing cellular autofluorescence in flow cytometry: An in situ method. Cytometry 30: 151-156, 1997.
33. Muzio M, Bosisio D, Polentarutti N, D'amico G, Stoppacciaro A, Mancinelli R, et al. Differential expression and regulation of toll-like receptors (TLR) in human leukocytes: selective expression of TLR3 in dendritic cells. J. Immunol. 164: 5998-6004, 2000.
34. O'Neill L. The Toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain: a molecular switch for inflammation and host defence. Biochem. Soc. Trans. 28: 557-563, 2000.
35. Ottaviani E, Caselgrandi E, Franceschi C. Cytokines and evolution: in vitro effects of IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, TNF-alpha and TNF-beta on an ancestral type of stress response. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 207: 288-292, 1995.
36. Ottaviani E, Franchini A, Malagoli D, Genedani S. Immunomodulation by recombinant human interleukin-8 and its signal transduction pathways in invertebrate hemocytes. Cell Mol. Life Sci. 57: 506-513, 2000.
37. Patel M, Francis J, Cooper EL, Fuller-Espie SL. Development of a flow cytometric, non-radioactive cytotoxicity assay in Eisenia fetida: An in vitro system designed to analyze immunosuppression of natural killer-like coelomocytes in response to 7, 12 dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA). Eur. J. Soil Biol. 43 (Suppl 1): S97-S103, 2007.
38. Plytycz B, Homa J, Koziol B, Różanowska M, Morgan AJ. Riboflavin content in autofluorescent earthworm coelomocytes is species-specific. Folia Histochem. Cytobiol. 44: 275-280, 2006.
39. Prendergast R, Lutty G, Scott A. Directed inflammation - the phylogeny of lymphokines. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 7: 629-632, 1983.
40. Procházková P, Šilerová M, Felsberg J, Josková R, Beschin A, De Baetselier P, et al. Relationship between hemolytic molecules in Eisenia fetida earthworms. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 30: 381-392, 2006.
41. Renzelli-Cain R, Kaloustian KV. Evidence for the involvement of opioid peptides in phagocytosis, conformation, granulation and aggregation of immunocompetent Lumbricus terrrestris amoebocytes. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 111: 205-211, 1995.
42. Roch P. Invertebrate immune responses: cells and molecular products. In: Cooper EL (ed) Advances in Comparative & Environmental Physiology, Spring-Verlag, Berlin, pp 116-145, 1996.
43. Salzet M, Tasiemski A, Cooper E. Innate Immunity in Lophotrochozoans: The Annelids. Curr. Pharm. Des. 12: 3043-3050, 2006.