Using ZnS nanostructured thin films to enhance light extraction from organic light-emitting diodes

Energy and Fuels

Volumn 24, Issue 7, 2010, Pages 3743-3747

  Lu, Lifang ^a   Xu, Zheng ^a   Zhang, Fujun ^a   Zhao, Suling ^a   Wang, Liwei ^a   Zhuo, Zuliang ^a   Song, Dandan ^a   Zhu, Haina ^a   Wang, Yongsheng ^a  

^a BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DRIVING VOLTAGES; GLANCING ANGLE; GLANCING ANGLE DEPOSITION; GLASS SIDE; INDIUM TIN OXIDE SUBSTRATES; LIGHT EXTRACTION; NANOCOLUMN; NANOSTRUCTURED THIN FILM; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY IMAGE; SEMI-CONDUCTOR; VISIBLE RANGE; WIDE BAND GAP; ZNS FILMS;

ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; INDIUM SULFIDE; LIGHT; LIGHT EMISSION; LIGHT EMITTING DIODES; ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLED); SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SUBSTRATES; TIN; TITANIUM COMPOUNDS; ZINC; ZINC SULFIDE;

ITO GLASS;

EID: 77954767992     PISSN: 08870624     EISSN: 15205029     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ef901327c     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Landsiedel, R.; Kapp, M. D.; Schulz, M.; Wiench, K.; Oesch, F. Genotoxicity investigations on nanomaterials: Methods, preparation and characterization of test material, potential artifacts and limitations-Many questions, some answers Mutat. Res. 2009, 681, 241-258
2. Colvin, V. L. The potential environmental impact of engineered nanomaterials Nat. Biotechnol. 2003, 21, 1166-1170
3. Tian, B. Z.; Zheng, X. L.; Kempa, T. J.; Fang, Y.; Yu, N. F.; Yu, G. H.; Huang, J. L.; Lieber, C. N. Coaxial silicon nanowires as solar cells and nanoelectronic power sources Nature 2007, 449, 885-810
4. Chiu, C. H.; Lee, C. E.; Lo, M. H.; Huang, H. W.; Lu, T. C.; Kuo, H. C.; Wang, S. C. Metal organic chemical vapor deposition growth of GaN-based light emitting diodes with naturally formed nano pyramids Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 2008, 47, 2954-2956
5. Fu, J. X.; Park, B.; Siragusa, G.; Jones, L.; Tripp, R.; Zhao, Y. P.; Cho, Y. J. An Au/Si hetero-nanorod-based biosensor for Salmonella detection Nanotechnology 2008, 19, 155502
6. Sun, X. W.; Huang, J. Z.; Wang, J. X.; Xu, Z. A ZnO nanorod inorganic/organic heterostructure light-emitting diode emitting at 342 nm Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 1219-1223
7. 3 on the performance of organic light emitting diodes J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2007, 40, 4485-4488
8. Robbie, K.; Brett, M. J.; Lakhtakia, A. First thin film realization of a helicoidal bianisotropic medium J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1995, 13 (6) 2991-2993
9. Robbie, K.; Brett, M. J.; Lakhtakia, A. Chiral sculptured thin films Nature 1996, 384, 616
10. Robbie, K.; Brett, M. J. Sculptured thin films and glancing angle deposition: Growth mechanics and applications J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A 1997, 15 (3) 1460-1465
11. Kennedy, S. R.; Brett, M. J. Porous broadband antireflection coating by glancing angle deposition Appl. Opt. 2003, 42, 4573-4579
12. Toader, O.; John, S. Proposed square spiral microfabrication architecture for large three-dimensional photonic band gap crystals Science 2001, 292, 1133-1135
13. Zhao, Y. P.; Ye, D. X.; Wang, G. C.; Lu, T. M. Novel nano-column and nano-flower arrays by glancing angle deposition Nano Lett. 2002, 2 (4) 351-354
14. Fu, J. X.; He, Y. P.; Zhao, Y. P. Fabrication of heteronanorod structures by dynamic shadowing growth IEEE Sens. J. 2008, 8, 989-997
15. 60 and pentacene nanocolumns Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 90 193117
16. Karabacak, T.; Wang, G. C.; Lu, T. M. Quasi-periodic nanostructures grown by oblique angle deposition J. Appl. Phys. 2003, 94, 7723-7728
17. Hawkeye, M. M.; Brett, M. J. Narrow bandpass optical filters fabricated with one-dimensionally periodic inhomogeneous thin films J. Appl. Phys. 2006, 100 044322
18. 2 thin films by glancing angle deposition Thin Solid Films 2007, 515, 3352-3355
19. Tang, C. W.; Van Slyke, S. A. Organic electroluminescent diodes Appl. Phys. Lett. 1987, 51, 913-915
20. Tong, B.; Mei, Q.; Wang, S.; Fang, Y.; Meng, Y.; Wang, B. Nearly 100% internal phosphorescence efficiency in a polymer light-emitting diode using a new iridium complex phosphor J. Mater. Chem. 2008, 18, 1636-1639