메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 122, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 88-95

Drug interactions with phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction or pulmonary hypertension

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADCIRCA; AMLODIPINE; BOSENTAN; CIMETIDINE; CIPROFLOXACIN; CLARITHROMYCIN; DOXAZOSIN; ERYTHROMYCIN; INDINAVIR; KETOCONAZOLE; RIFAMPICIN; RITONAVIR; SAQUINAVIR; SILDENAFIL; TACROLIMUS; TADALAFIL; TAMSULOSIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VARDENAFIL;

EID: 77954606060     PISSN: 00097322     EISSN: 15244539     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.944603     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (99)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 2442476233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of hypertension, hyperlip-idemia, diabetes mellitus and depression in men with erectile dysfunction
    • Seftel AD, Sun P, Swindle R. The prevalence of hypertension, hyperlip-idemia, diabetes mellitus and depression in men with erectile dysfunction. J Urol. 2004;171:2341-2345.
    • (2004) J Urol , vol.171 , pp. 2341-2345
    • Seftel, A.D.1    Sun, P.2    Swindle, R.3
  • 2
    • 33750992379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: Accessed March 29, 2010
    • Pfizer. VIAGRA (sildenafil citrate) prescribing information. Available at: http://www.pfizer.com/files/products/uspi-viagra.pdf. Accessed March 29, 2010.
    • Prescribing Information
  • 4
    • 33750992379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eli Lilly and Co. CIALIS (tadalafil) Available at: Accessed March 29, 2010
    • Eli Lilly and Co. CIALIS (tadalafil) prescribing information. Available at: http://pi.lilly.com/us/cialis-pi.pdf. Accessed March 29, 2010.
    • Prescribing Information
  • 5
    • 33750992379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: Accessed March 29, 2010
    • Pfizer. REVATIO (sildenafil) prescribing information. Available at: http://media.pfizer.com/files/products/uspi-revatio.pdf. Accessed March 29, 2010.
    • Prescribing Information
  • 6
    • 33750992379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eli Lilly and Co. ADCIRCA (tadalafil) Available at: Accessed March 29, 2010
    • Eli Lilly and Co. ADCIRCA (tadalafil) prescribing information. Available at: http://pi.lilly.com/us/adcirca-pi.pdf. Accessed March 29, 2010.
    • Prescribing Information.
  • 8
    • 34250870730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: Updated ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines
    • Badesch DB, Abman SH, Simonneau G, Rubin LJ, McLaughlin VV. Medical therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: updated ACCP evidence-based clinical practice guidelines. Chest. 2007;131:1917-1928.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , pp. 1917-1928
    • Badesch, D.B.1    Abman, S.H.2    Simonneau, G.3    Rubin, L.J.4    McLaughlin, V.V.5
  • 9
    • 0141837092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials of sildenafil citrate (Viagra) demonstrate no increase in risk of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death compared with placebo
    • Mittleman MA, Glasser DB, Orazem J. Clinical trials of sildenafil citrate (Viagra) demonstrate no increase in risk of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular death compared with placebo. Int J Clin Pract. 2003;57: 597-600.
    • (2003) Int J Clin Pract , vol.57 , pp. 597-600
    • Mittleman, M.A.1    Glasser, D.B.2    Orazem, J.3
  • 10
    • 0031861609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical safety of oral sildenafil citrate (VIAGRA) in the treatment of erectile dysfunction
    • Morales A, Gingell C, Collins M, Wicker PA, Osterloh IH. Clinical safety of oral sildenafil citrate (VIAGRA) in the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Int J Impot Res. 1998;10:69-73.
    • (1998) Int J Impot Res , vol.10 , pp. 69-73
    • Morales, A.1    Gingell, C.2    Collins, M.3    Wicker, P.A.4    Osterloh, I.H.5
  • 11
    • 33744819181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular safety update of Tadalafil: Retrospective analysis of data from placebo-controlled and open-label clinical trials of Tadalafil with as needed, three times-per-week or once-a-day dosing
    • Kloner RA, Jackson G, Hutter AM, Mittleman MA, Chan M, Warner MR, Costigan TM, Vail GM. Cardiovascular safety update of Tadalafil: retrospective analysis of data from placebo-controlled and open-label clinical trials of Tadalafil with as needed, three times-per-week or once-a-day dosing. Am J Cardiol. 2006;97:1778-1784.
    • (2006) Am J Cardiol , vol.97 , pp. 1778-1784
    • Kloner, R.A.1    Jackson, G.2    Hutter, A.M.3    Mittleman, M.A.4    Chan, M.5    Warner, M.R.6    Costigan, T.M.7    Vail, G.M.8
  • 12
    • 0142121889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular safety of vardenafil in patients receiving anti-hypertensive medications: A post-hoc analysis of five placebo-controlled clinical trials
    • Abstract
    • Kloner RA, Mohan P, Segeron T, Thibonnier M, Norenberg C, Padma-Nathan H. Cardiovascular safety of vardenafil in patients receiving anti-hypertensive medications: a post-hoc analysis of five placebo-controlled clinical trials. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;41:276A-277A. Abstract.
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41
    • Kloner, R.A.1    Mohan, P.2    Segeron, T.3    Thibonnier, M.4    Norenberg, C.5    Padma-Nathan, H.6
  • 13
    • 0033522211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue distribution of phos-phodiesterase families and the effects of sildenafil on tissue cyclic nu-cleotides, platelet function, and the contractile responses of trabeculae carneae and aortic rings in vitro
    • Wallis RM, Corbin JD, Francis SH, Ellis P. Tissue distribution of phos-phodiesterase families and the effects of sildenafil on tissue cyclic nu-cleotides, platelet function, and the contractile responses of trabeculae carneae and aortic rings in vitro. Am J Cardiol. 1999;83:3C-12C.
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.83
    • Wallis, R.M.1    Corbin, J.D.2    Francis, S.H.3    Ellis, P.4
  • 14
    • 0034029120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro biotransformation of sildenafil (Viagra): Identification of human cyto-chromes and potential drug interactions
    • Warrington JS, Shader RI, von Moltke LL, Greenblatt DJ. In vitro biotransformation of sildenafil (Viagra): identification of human cyto-chromes and potential drug interactions. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000;28: 392-397.
    • (2000) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.28 , pp. 392-397
    • Warrington, J.S.1    Shader, R.I.2    Von Moltke, L.L.3    Greenblatt, D.J.4
  • 15
    • 23944512775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical pharmacokinetics of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors for erectile dysfunction
    • Gupta M, Kovar A, Meibohm B. The clinical pharmacokinetics of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors for erectile dysfunction. J Clin Pharmacol. 2005;45:987-1003.
    • (2005) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.45 , pp. 987-1003
    • Gupta, M.1    Kovar, A.2    Meibohm, B.3
  • 16
    • 0036122644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of steady-state erythromycin and azithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of sildenafil in healthy volunteers
    • Muirhead GJ, Faulkner S, Harness JA, Taubel J. The effects of steady-state erythromycin and azithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of sildenafil in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2002;53:37S-43S.
    • (2002) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.53
    • Muirhead, G.J.1    Faulkner, S.2    Harness, J.A.3    Taubel, J.4
  • 17
    • 33645287695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ciprofloxacin and clarithromycin on sildenafil oral bioavailability in human volunteers
    • Hedaya MA, El-Afify DR, El-Maghraby GM. The effect of ciprofloxacin and clarithromycin on sildenafil oral bioavailability in human volunteers. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2006;27:103-110.
    • (2006) Biopharm Drug Dispos , vol.27 , pp. 103-110
    • Hedaya, M.A.1    El-Afify, D.R.2    El-Maghraby, G.M.3
  • 19
    • 0034806877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions of sil-denafil and tacrolimus in men with erectile dysfunction after kidney transplantation
    • Christ B, Brockmeier D, Hauck EW, Friemann S. Interactions of sil-denafil and tacrolimus in men with erectile dysfunction after kidney transplantation. Urology. 2001;58:589-593.
    • (2001) Urology , vol.58 , pp. 589-593
    • Christ, B.1    Brockmeier, D.2    Hauck, E.W.3    Friemann, S.4
  • 20
    • 7244224993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between grapefruit juice and cardiovascular drugs
    • Bailey DG, Dresser GK. Interactions between grapefruit juice and cardiovascular drugs. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2004;4:281-297.
    • (2004) Am J Cardiovasc Drugs , vol.4 , pp. 281-297
    • Bailey, D.G.1    Dresser, G.K.2
  • 21
    • 0036118748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of cimetidine and antacid on the pharmacokinetic profile of sildenafil citrate in healthy male volunteers
    • Wilner K, Laboy L, LeBel M. The effects of cimetidine and antacid on the pharmacokinetic profile of sildenafil citrate in healthy male volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2002;53:31S-36S.
    • (2002) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.53
    • Wilner, K.1    Laboy, L.2    Lebel, M.3
  • 22
    • 38049089932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutual pharmacokinetic interactions between steady-state bosentan and sildenafil
    • Burgess G, Hoogkamer H, Collings L, Dingemanse J. Mutual pharmacokinetic interactions between steady-state bosentan and sildenafil. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2008;64:43-50.
    • (2008) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.64 , pp. 43-50
    • Burgess, G.1    Hoogkamer, H.2    Collings, L.3    Dingemanse, J.4
  • 25
    • 0033522244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sildenafil citrate and blood-pressure-lowering drugs: Results of drug interaction studies with an organic nitrate and a calcium antagonist
    • Webb DJ, Freestone S, Allen MJ, Muirhead GJ. Sildenafil citrate and blood-pressure-lowering drugs: results of drug interaction studies with an organic nitrate and a calcium antagonist. Am J Cardiol. 1999;83: 21C-28C.
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.83
    • Webb, D.J.1    Freestone, S.2    Allen, M.J.3    Muirhead, G.J.4
  • 26
    • 0036121963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of sildenafil after single oral doses in healthy male subjects: Absolute bioavailability, food effects and dose proportionality
    • Nichols DJ, Muirhead GJ, Harness JA. Pharmacokinetics of sildenafil after single oral doses in healthy male subjects: absolute bioavailability, food effects and dose proportionality. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2002;53: 5S-12S.
    • (2002) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.53
    • Nichols, D.J.1    Muirhead, G.J.2    Harness, J.A.3
  • 29
    • 0242460582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of tadalafil in patients on common antihypertensive therapies
    • Kloner RA, Mitchell M, Emmick JT. Cardiovascular effects of tadalafil in patients on common antihypertensive therapies. Am J Cardiol. 2003;92: 47M-57M.
    • (2003) Am J Cardiol , vol.92
    • Kloner, R.A.1    Mitchell, M.2    Emmick, J.T.3
  • 30
    • 0035139921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sildenafil in patients with erectile dysfunction taking antihypertensive therapy: Sildenafil Study Group
    • Kloner RA, Brown M, Prisant LM, Collins M. Effect of sildenafil in patients with erectile dysfunction taking antihypertensive therapy: Sildenafil Study Group. Am J Hypertens. 2001;14:70-73.
    • (2001) Am J Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 70-73
    • Kloner, R.A.1    Brown, M.2    Prisant, L.M.3    Collins, M.4
  • 31
    • 30744463281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of tadalafil in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men on concomitant thiazide diuretic therapy
    • Kloner RA, Sadovsky R, Johnson EG, Mo D, Ahuja S. Efficacy of tadalafil in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men on concomitant thiazide diuretic therapy. Int J Impot Res. 2005;17:450-454.
    • (2005) Int J Impot Res , vol.17 , pp. 450-454
    • Kloner, R.A.1    Sadovsky, R.2    Johnson, E.G.3    Mo, D.4    Ahuja, S.5
  • 35
    • 0011049813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of vardenafil on blood pressure and pharmacokinetics in hypertensive patients on nifedipine therapy
    • Abstract
    • Rohde G, Jordan P. Influence of vardenafil on blood pressure and pharmacokinetics in hypertensive patients on nifedipine therapy. Pharmacotherapy. 2002;22:418. Abstract.
    • (2002) Pharmacotherapy , vol.22 , pp. 418
    • Rohde, G.1    Jordan, P.2
  • 36
    • 0033663846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sildenafil citrate on blood pressure and heart rate in men with erectile dysfunction taking concomitant antihypertensive medication: Sildenafil Study Group
    • Zusman RM, Prisant LM, Brown MJ. Effect of sildenafil citrate on blood pressure and heart rate in men with erectile dysfunction taking concomitant antihypertensive medication: Sildenafil Study Group. J Hypertens. 2000;18:1865-1869.
    • (2000) J Hypertens , vol.18 , pp. 1865-1869
    • Zusman, R.M.1    Prisant, L.M.2    Brown, M.J.3
  • 37
    • 0036893306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the cardiovascular effects of tadalafil
    • Emmick JT, Stuewe SR, Mitchell M. Overview of the cardiovascular effects of tadalafil. Eur Heart J Suppl. 2002;4:H32-H47.
    • (2002) Eur Heart J , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Emmick, J.T.1    Stuewe, S.R.2    Mitchell, M.3
  • 38
    • 33746890476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between glyceryl trinitrate and sildenafil citrate (Viagra®) may last less than 4 hours
    • Abstract
    • Crowley AR, Muirhead GJ, Gillies H, Osterloh I. Interaction between glyceryl trinitrate and sildenafil citrate (Viagra®) may last less than 4 hours. Am J Hypertens. 2004;17:S37. Abstract.
    • (2004) Am J Hypertens , vol.17
    • Crowley, A.R.1    Muirhead, G.J.2    Gillies, H.3    Osterloh, I.4
  • 40
    • 34648830379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic interaction between a daily dosed phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor, tadalafil, and the alpha-adrenergic blockers, doxazosin and tam-sulosin, in middle-aged healthy male subjects
    • Guillaume M, Lonsdale F, Darstein C, Jimenez MC, Mitchell MI. Hemodynamic interaction between a daily dosed phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor, tadalafil, and the alpha-adrenergic blockers, doxazosin and tam-sulosin, in middle-aged healthy male subjects. J Clin Pharmacol. 2007; 47:1303-1310.
    • (2007) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.47 , pp. 1303-1310
    • Guillaume, M.1    Lonsdale, F.2    Darstein, C.3    Jimenez, M.C.4    Mitchell, M.I.5
  • 41
    • 33744513290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic interaction study between the alpha1-blocker alfuzosin and the phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor tadalafil in middle-aged healthy male subjects
    • Giuliano F, Kaplan SA, Cabanis MJ, Astruc B. Hemodynamic interaction study between the alpha1-blocker alfuzosin and the phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor tadalafil in middle-aged healthy male subjects. Urology. 2006; 67:1199-1204.
    • (2006) Urology , vol.67 , pp. 1199-1204
    • Giuliano, F.1    Kaplan, S.A.2    Cabanis, M.J.3    Astruc, B.4
  • 42
    • 29544435476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacology and drug interaction effects of the phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors: Focus on alpha-blocker interactions
    • Kloner RA. Pharmacology and drug interaction effects of the phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors: focus on alpha-blocker interactions. Am J Cardiol. 2005;96:42M-46M.
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.96
    • Kloner, R.A.1
  • 43
    • 5444234921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between the phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor tadalafil and 2 alpha-blockers, doxazosin and tamsulosin in healthy nor-motensive men
    • Kloner RA, Jackson G, Emmick JT, Mitchell MI, Bedding A, Warner MR, Pereira A. Interaction between the phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor tadalafil and 2 alpha-blockers, doxazosin and tamsulosin in healthy nor-motensive men. J Urol. 2004;172:1935-1940.
    • (2004) J Urol , vol.172 , pp. 1935-1940
    • Kloner, R.A.1    Jackson, G.2    Emmick, J.T.3    Mitchell, M.I.4    Bedding, A.5    Warner, M.R.6    Pereira, A.7
  • 44
    • 8544222158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coad-ministered vardenafil (for erectile dysfunction) and tamsulosin do not induce hypotension in patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy
    • Abstract
    • Auerback S, Gittelman M, Mazzu A, Sundaresan PR, White WB. Coad-ministered vardenafil (for erectile dysfunction) and tamsulosin do not induce hypotension in patients with benign prostatic hypertrophy. Am J Hypertens. 2004;17:16A. Abstract.
    • (2004) Am J Hypertens , vol.17
    • Auerback, S.1    Gittelman, M.2    Mazzu, A.3    Sundaresan, P.R.4    White, W.B.5
  • 45
    • 33750505401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of tam-sulosin and sildenafil in separate and combined regimens on detailed hemodynamics in patients with benign prostatic enlargement
    • Nieminen T, Tammela TL, Koobi T, Kahonen M. The effects of tam-sulosin and sildenafil in separate and combined regimens on detailed hemodynamics in patients with benign prostatic enlargement. J Urol. 2006;176:2551-2556.
    • (2006) J Urol , vol.176 , pp. 2551-2556
    • Nieminen, T.1    Tammela, T.L.2    Koobi, T.3    Kahonen, M.4
  • 48
    • 0037150158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral sildenafil is an effective and specific pulmonary vasodilator in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: Comparison with inhaled nitric oxide
    • Michelakis E, Tymchak W, Lien D, Webster L, Hashimoto K, Archer S. Oral sildenafil is an effective and specific pulmonary vasodilator in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: comparison with inhaled nitric oxide. Circulation. 2002;105:2398-2403.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 2398-2403
    • Michelakis, E.1    Tymchak, W.2    Lien, D.3    Webster, L.4    Hashimoto, K.5    Archer, S.6
  • 49
    • 0037106989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sildenafil on the acute pulmonary vasodilator response to inhaled nitric oxide in adults with primary pulmonary hypertension
    • Lepore JJ, Maroo A, Pereira NL, Ginns LC, Dec GW, Zapol WM, Bloch KD, Semigran MJ. Effect of sildenafil on the acute pulmonary vasodilator response to inhaled nitric oxide in adults with primary pulmonary hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 2002;90:677-680.
    • (2002) Am J Cardiol , vol.90 , pp. 677-680
    • Lepore, J.J.1    Maroo, A.2    Pereira, N.L.3    Ginns, L.C.4    Dec, G.W.5    Zapol, W.M.6    Bloch, K.D.7    Semigran, M.J.8
  • 50
    • 70149121675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute hemodynamic effects of single-dose sildenafil when added to established bosentan therapy in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: Results of the COMPASS-1 study
    • Gruenig E, Michelakis E, Vachiery JL, Vizza CD, Meyer FJ, Doelberg M, Bach D, Dingemanse J, Galie N. Acute hemodynamic effects of single-dose sildenafil when added to established bosentan therapy in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: results of the COMPASS-1 study. J Clin Pharmacol. 2009;49:1343-1352.
    • (2009) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 1343-1352
    • Gruenig, E.1    Michelakis, E.2    Vachiery, J.L.3    Vizza, C.D.4    Meyer, F.J.5    Doelberg, M.6    Bach, D.7    Dingemanse, J.8    Galie, N.9
  • 51
    • 10444246635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with bosentan and sildenafil in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
    • Hoeper MM, Faulenbach C, Golpon H, Winkler J, Welte T, Niedermeyer J. Combination therapy with bosentan and sildenafil in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. Eur Respir J. 2004;24:1007-1010.
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.24 , pp. 1007-1010
    • Hoeper, M.M.1    Faulenbach, C.2    Golpon, H.3    Winkler, J.4    Welte, T.5    Niedermeyer, J.6
  • 54
    • 58849136328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined use of PDE5 inhibitors and nitrates in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with heart failure
    • Stehlik J, Movsesian MA. Combined use of PDE5 inhibitors and nitrates in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with heart failure. J Card Fail. 2009;15:31-34.
    • (2009) J Card Fail , vol.15 , pp. 31-34
    • Stehlik, J.1    Movsesian, M.A.2
  • 55
    • 0035086979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of human platelet aggregation by the phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor sildenafil
    • Berkels R, Klotz T, Sticht G, Englemann U, Klaus W. Modulation of human platelet aggregation by the phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor sildenafil. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2001;37:413-421.
    • (2001) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 413-421
    • Berkels, R.1    Klotz, T.2    Sticht, G.3    Englemann, U.4    Klaus, W.5
  • 57
    • 16444378327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent epistaxis after treatment with tadalafil (Cialis)
    • Ismail H, Harries PG. Recurrent epistaxis after treatment with tadalafil (Cialis). Acta Otolaryngol. 2005;125:334-335.
    • (2005) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.125 , pp. 334-335
    • Ismail, H.1    Harries, P.G.2
  • 58
    • 33846951170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, erectile dysfunction and beta-blocker treatment (MR NOED study): Benefit of nebivolol versus metoprolol in hypertensive men
    • Brixius K, Middeke M, Lichtenthal A, Jahn E, Schwinger RH. Nitric oxide, erectile dysfunction and beta-blocker treatment (MR NOED study): benefit of nebivolol versus metoprolol in hypertensive men. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2007;34:327-331.
    • (2007) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.34 , pp. 327-331
    • Brixius, K.1    Middeke, M.2    Lichtenthal, A.3    Jahn, E.4    Schwinger, R.H.5
  • 60
    • 33750992379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest Laboratories, Inc. BYSTOLIC (nebivolol) Available at: Accessed March 29, 2010
    • Forest Laboratories, Inc. BYSTOLIC (nebivolol) prescribing information. Available at: http://www.frx.com/pi/Bystolic-pi.pdf. Accessed March 29, 2010.
    • Prescribing Information
  • 61
    • 31344457696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phos-phodiesterase type 5 inhibitor sildenafil citrate does not potentiate the vasodilative properties of nebivolol in rat aorta
    • Rosenkranz S, Brixius K, Halbach R, Diedrichs H, Schwinger RH. Phos-phodiesterase type 5 inhibitor sildenafil citrate does not potentiate the vasodilative properties of nebivolol in rat aorta. Life Sci. 2006;78: 1103-1107.
    • (2006) Life Sci , vol.78 , pp. 1103-1107
    • Rosenkranz, S.1    Brixius, K.2    Halbach, R.3    Diedrichs, H.4    Schwinger, R.H.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.