메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 4, 2010, Pages 333-339

Prevalence and treatment of narcissistic personality disorder in the community: a systematic review

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMMUNITY; COMORBIDITY; DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE; EVALUATION; HUMAN; MEDLINE; MESH HEADING; NARCISSISM; PREVALENCE; PSYCINFO; REVIEW; SEMI STRUCTURED INTERVIEW; STRUCTURED INTERVIEW; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; PERSONALITY DISORDERS;

EID: 77954244108     PISSN: 0010440X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2009.09.003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (55)

References (97)
  • 3
    • 7744223870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissistic configurations: violence and its absence in treatment
    • Perelberg R.J. Narcissistic configurations: violence and its absence in treatment. Int J Psychoanal 85 (2004) 1065-1079
    • (2004) Int J Psychoanal , vol.85 , pp. 1065-1079
    • Perelberg, R.J.1
  • 5
    • 0033094847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threatened egotism, narcissism, self-esteem, and direct and displaced aggression: does self love or self hate lead to violence?
    • Bushman B.J., and Baumeister R.F. Threatened egotism, narcissism, self-esteem, and direct and displaced aggression: does self love or self hate lead to violence?. J Pers Soc Psychol 76 (1999) 367-376
    • (1999) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.76 , pp. 367-376
    • Bushman, B.J.1    Baumeister, R.F.2
  • 6
    • 23044529683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is narcissism really so bad?
    • Campbell W.K. Is narcissism really so bad?. Psychol Inq 12 (2001) 214-216
    • (2001) Psychol Inq , vol.12 , pp. 214-216
    • Campbell, W.K.1
  • 7
    • 33846783999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissistic personality disorder: relations with distress and functional impairment
    • [Epub 2007 Jan 2]
    • Miller J.D., Campbell W.K., and Pilkonis P.A. Narcissistic personality disorder: relations with distress and functional impairment. Compr Psychiatry 48 (2007) 170-177 [Epub 2007 Jan 2]
    • (2007) Compr Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 170-177
    • Miller, J.D.1    Campbell, W.K.2    Pilkonis, P.A.3
  • 10
    • 21344440287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suicidality in DSM IV cluster B personality disorders. An overview
    • Pompili M., Ruberto A., Girardi P., and Tatarelli R. Suicidality in DSM IV cluster B personality disorders. An overview. Ann Ist Super Sanita 40 (2004) 475-483
    • (2004) Ann Ist Super Sanita , vol.40 , pp. 475-483
    • Pompili, M.1    Ruberto, A.2    Girardi, P.3    Tatarelli, R.4
  • 11
    • 0024420379 scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of narcissistic/borderline patients
    • Stone M.H. Long-term follow-up of narcissistic/borderline patients. Psychiatr Clin North Am 12 (1989) 621-641
    • (1989) Psychiatr Clin North Am , vol.12 , pp. 621-641
    • Stone, M.H.1
  • 12
    • 33645339779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stigmatizating attitude towards psychiatric illnesses is associated with narcissistic personality traits
    • Arikan K. A stigmatizating attitude towards psychiatric illnesses is associated with narcissistic personality traits. Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci 42 (2005) 248-250
    • (2005) Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci , vol.42 , pp. 248-250
    • Arikan, K.1
  • 13
    • 0031724037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of DSM-IV cluster B personality disorder symptoms on the termination and continuation of psychotherapy
    • Hilsenroth M.J., Holdwick D.J., Castlebury F.D., and Blais M.A. The effects of DSM-IV cluster B personality disorder symptoms on the termination and continuation of psychotherapy. Psychotherapy Theory Res Pract Train 35 (1998) 163-176
    • (1998) Psychotherapy Theory Res Pract Train , vol.35 , pp. 163-176
    • Hilsenroth, M.J.1    Holdwick, D.J.2    Castlebury, F.D.3    Blais, M.A.4
  • 14
    • 28544450124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization of psychotherapy in patients with personality disorder: the impact of gender, character traits, affect regulation, and quality of object-relations
    • Löffler-Stastka H., Ponocny-Seliger E., Fischer-Kern M., and Leithner K. Utilization of psychotherapy in patients with personality disorder: the impact of gender, character traits, affect regulation, and quality of object-relations. Psychol Psychother 78 (2005) 531-548
    • (2005) Psychol Psychother , vol.78 , pp. 531-548
    • Löffler-Stastka, H.1    Ponocny-Seliger, E.2    Fischer-Kern, M.3    Leithner, K.4
  • 15
    • 11144281335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary study identifying risk factors in drop-out from a prison therapeutic community
    • Miller S., Brown J., and Sees C. A preliminary study identifying risk factors in drop-out from a prison therapeutic community. J Clin Forensic Med 11 (2004) 189-197
    • (2004) J Clin Forensic Med , vol.11 , pp. 189-197
    • Miller, S.1    Brown, J.2    Sees, C.3
  • 16
    • 0036616894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting premature termination from counseling using the Butcher Treatment Planning Inventory
    • Hatchett G.T., Han K., and Cooker P.G. Predicting premature termination from counseling using the Butcher Treatment Planning Inventory. Assessment 9 (2002) 156-163
    • (2002) Assessment , vol.9 , pp. 156-163
    • Hatchett, G.T.1    Han, K.2    Cooker, P.G.3
  • 17
    • 0141782318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome predictors in the short-term treatment of anorexia nervosa: an integrated medical-psychiatric approach
    • Signorini A., Bellini O., Pasanisi F., Contaldo F., and De Filippo E. Outcome predictors in the short-term treatment of anorexia nervosa: an integrated medical-psychiatric approach. Eat Weight Disord 8 (2003) 168-172
    • (2003) Eat Weight Disord , vol.8 , pp. 168-172
    • Signorini, A.1    Bellini, O.2    Pasanisi, F.3    Contaldo, F.4    De Filippo, E.5
  • 18
    • 0034059451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth of the literature on the topic of personality disorders
    • Blashfield R.K., and Intoccia V. Growth of the literature on the topic of personality disorders. Am J Psychiatry 157 (2000) 472-473
    • (2000) Am J Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 472-473
    • Blashfield, R.K.1    Intoccia, V.2
  • 19
    • 35748929965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychodynamic psychotherapy for personality disorders
    • Oldham J.M. Psychodynamic psychotherapy for personality disorders. Am J Psychiatry 164 (2007) 1465-1467
    • (2007) Am J Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 1465-1467
    • Oldham, J.M.1
  • 20
    • 2142654616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality disorders over time: precursors, course and outcome
    • Paris J. Personality disorders over time: precursors, course and outcome. J Personal Disord 17 (2003) 479-488
    • (2003) J Personal Disord , vol.17 , pp. 479-488
    • Paris, J.1
  • 21
    • 33847767631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on the prevalence and treatment of personality disorder
    • Winship G., and Hardy S. Perspectives on the prevalence and treatment of personality disorder. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 14 (2007) 148-154
    • (2007) J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs , vol.14 , pp. 148-154
    • Winship, G.1    Hardy, S.2
  • 24
    • 0026567595 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of DSM-III-R personality disorders by two structured interviews: patterns of comorbidity
    • Oldham J.M., Skodol A.E., Kellman H.D., Hyler S.E., Rosnick L., and Davies M. Diagnosis of DSM-III-R personality disorders by two structured interviews: patterns of comorbidity. Am J Psychiatry 149 (1992) 213-220
    • (1992) Am J Psychiatry , vol.149 , pp. 213-220
    • Oldham, J.M.1    Skodol, A.E.2    Kellman, H.D.3    Hyler, S.E.4    Rosnick, L.5    Davies, M.6
  • 25
    • 0032840468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences between clinical and research practices in diagnosing borderline personality disorder
    • Zimmerman M., and Mattia J.I. Differences between clinical and research practices in diagnosing borderline personality disorder. Am J Psychiatry 156 (1999) 1570-1574
    • (1999) Am J Psychiatry , vol.156 , pp. 1570-1574
    • Zimmerman, M.1    Mattia, J.I.2
  • 26
    • 0030920544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergences between clinical and research methods for assessing personality disorders: implications for research and the evolution of axis II
    • Westen D. Divergences between clinical and research methods for assessing personality disorders: implications for research and the evolution of axis II. Am J Psychiatry 154 (1997) 895-903
    • (1997) Am J Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 895-903
    • Westen, D.1
  • 27
    • 0035981168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inpatient diagnostic assessments: 2. Interrater reliability and outcomes of structured vs. unstructured interviews
    • Miller P.R. Inpatient diagnostic assessments: 2. Interrater reliability and outcomes of structured vs. unstructured interviews. Psychiatry Res 105 (2001) 265-271
    • (2001) Psychiatry Res , vol.105 , pp. 265-271
    • Miller, P.R.1
  • 28
    • 0035981173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inpatient diagnostic assessments: 1. Accuracy of structured vs. unstructured interviews
    • Miller P.R., Dasher R., Collins R., Griffiths P., and Brown F. Inpatient diagnostic assessments: 1. Accuracy of structured vs. unstructured interviews. Psychiatry Res 105 (2001) 255-264
    • (2001) Psychiatry Res , vol.105 , pp. 255-264
    • Miller, P.R.1    Dasher, R.2    Collins, R.3    Griffiths, P.4    Brown, F.5
  • 29
    • 84873787355 scopus 로고
    • Limitations of the application of fourfold tables to hospital data
    • Berkson J. Limitations of the application of fourfold tables to hospital data. Biometrics Bulletin 2 (1946) 47-53
    • (1946) Biometrics Bulletin , vol.2 , pp. 47-53
    • Berkson, J.1
  • 31
    • 0034996940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of personality disorders in a community sample
    • Torgersen S., Kringlen E., and Cramer V. The prevalence of personality disorders in a community sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry 58 (2001) 590-596
    • (2001) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 590-596
    • Torgersen, S.1    Kringlen, E.2    Cramer, V.3
  • 33
    • 0028189626 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of narcissism in adolescent thought processes
    • Emmanuelli M. Incidence of narcissism in adolescent thought processes. Psychiatr Enfant 37 (1994) 249-305
    • (1994) Psychiatr Enfant , vol.37 , pp. 249-305
    • Emmanuelli, M.1
  • 35
    • 0027182419 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and stability of the DSM-III-R personality disorders in a community-based survey of adolescents
    • Bernstein D.P., Cohen P., Velez C.N., Schwab-Stone M., Siever L.J., and Shinsato L. Prevalence and stability of the DSM-III-R personality disorders in a community-based survey of adolescents. Am J Psychiatry 150 (1993) 1237-1243
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 1237-1243
    • Bernstein, D.P.1    Cohen, P.2    Velez, C.N.3    Schwab-Stone, M.4    Siever, L.J.5    Shinsato, L.6
  • 36
    • 33847110812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality disorders in early adolescence and the development of later substance use disorders in the general population
    • Cohen P., Chen H., Crawford T.N., Brook J.S., and Gordon K. Personality disorders in early adolescence and the development of later substance use disorders in the general population. Drug Alcohol Depend 88 (2007) S71-84
    • (2007) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.88
    • Cohen, P.1    Chen, H.2    Crawford, T.N.3    Brook, J.S.4    Gordon, K.5
  • 37
    • 0035156144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood verbal abuse and risk for personality disorders during adolescence and early adulthood
    • Johnson J.G., Cohen P., Smailes E.M., Skodol A.E., Brown J., and Oldham J.M. Childhood verbal abuse and risk for personality disorders during adolescence and early adulthood. Compr Psychiatry 42 (2001) 16-23
    • (2001) Compr Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 16-23
    • Johnson, J.G.1    Cohen, P.2    Smailes, E.M.3    Skodol, A.E.4    Brown, J.5    Oldham, J.M.6
  • 38
    • 0033761832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire dimensions and DSM-III-R personality traits in Italian adolescents
    • Maggini C., Ampollini P., Marchesi C., Gariboldi S., and Cloninger C.R. Relationships between Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire dimensions and DSM-III-R personality traits in Italian adolescents. Compr Psychiatry 41 (2000) 426-431
    • (2000) Compr Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 426-431
    • Maggini, C.1    Ampollini, P.2    Marchesi, C.3    Gariboldi, S.4    Cloninger, C.R.5
  • 39
    • 0033857701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adolescent personality disorders associated with violence and criminal behavior during adolescence and early adulthood
    • Johnson J.G., Cohen P., Smailes E., Kasen S., Oldham J.M., Skodol A.E., et al. Adolescent personality disorders associated with violence and criminal behavior during adolescence and early adulthood. Am J Psychiatry 157 (2000) 1406-1412
    • (2000) Am J Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 1406-1412
    • Johnson, J.G.1    Cohen, P.2    Smailes, E.3    Kasen, S.4    Oldham, J.M.5    Skodol, A.E.6
  • 41
    • 15544389022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of personality disorders among healthy volunteers for research: implications for control group bias
    • Bunce S.C., Noblett K.L., McCloskey M.S., and Coccaro E.F. High prevalence of personality disorders among healthy volunteers for research: implications for control group bias. J Psychiatr Res 39 (2005) 421-430
    • (2005) J Psychiatr Res , vol.39 , pp. 421-430
    • Bunce, S.C.1    Noblett, K.L.2    McCloskey, M.S.3    Coccaro, E.F.4
  • 42
    • 60549093924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality disorders in homeless drop-in center clients
    • Connolly A.J., Cobb-Richardson P., and Ball S.A. Personality disorders in homeless drop-in center clients. J Pers Disord 22 (2008) 573-588
    • (2008) J Pers Disord , vol.22 , pp. 573-588
    • Connolly, A.J.1    Cobb-Richardson, P.2    Ball, S.A.3
  • 44
    • 34548161708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kessler RC. DSM-IV personality disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
    • Lenzenweger M.F., Lane M.C., and Loranger A.W. Kessler RC. DSM-IV personality disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Biol Psychiatry 62 (2007) 553-564
    • (2007) Biol Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 553-564
    • Lenzenweger, M.F.1    Lane, M.C.2    Loranger, A.W.3
  • 47
    • 0030893734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting personality disorders in a nonclinical population. Application of a 2-stage procedure for case identification
    • Lenzenweger M.F., Loranger A.W., Korfine L., and Neff C. Detecting personality disorders in a nonclinical population. Application of a 2-stage procedure for case identification. Arch Gen Psychiatry 54 (1997) 345-351
    • (1997) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 345-351
    • Lenzenweger, M.F.1    Loranger, A.W.2    Korfine, L.3    Neff, C.4
  • 48
    • 3543055314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and co-occurrence of substance use disorders and independent mood and anxiety disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
    • Grant B.F., Stinson F.S., Dawson D.A., Chou S.P., Dufour M.C., Compton W., et al. Prevalence and co-occurrence of substance use disorders and independent mood and anxiety disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 61 (2004) 807-816
    • (2004) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.61 , pp. 807-816
    • Grant, B.F.1    Stinson, F.S.2    Dawson, D.A.3    Chou, S.P.4    Dufour, M.C.5    Compton, W.6
  • 49
    • 36849056661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The alcohol use disorder and associated disabilities interview schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of new psychiatric diagnostic modules and risk factors in a general population sample
    • Ruan W.J., Goldstein R.B., Chou S.P., Smith S.M., Saha T.D., Pickering R.P., et al. The alcohol use disorder and associated disabilities interview schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of new psychiatric diagnostic modules and risk factors in a general population sample. Drug Alcohol Depend 92 (2008) 27-36
    • (2008) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.92 , pp. 27-36
    • Ruan, W.J.1    Goldstein, R.B.2    Chou, S.P.3    Smith, S.M.4    Saha, T.D.5    Pickering, R.P.6
  • 50
    • 0038380536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample
    • Grant B.F., Dawson D.A., Stinson F.S., Chou P.S., Kay W., and Pickering R. The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample. Drug Alcohol Depend 71 (2003) 7-16
    • (2003) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.71 , pp. 7-16
    • Grant, B.F.1    Dawson, D.A.2    Stinson, F.S.3    Chou, P.S.4    Kay, W.5    Pickering, R.6
  • 51
    • 33646501003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and correlates of personality disorder in Great Britain
    • Coid J., Yang M., Tyrer P., Roberts A., and Ullrich S. Prevalence and correlates of personality disorder in Great Britain. Br J Psychiatry 188 (2006) 423-431
    • (2006) Br J Psychiatry , vol.188 , pp. 423-431
    • Coid, J.1    Yang, M.2    Tyrer, P.3    Roberts, A.4    Ullrich, S.5
  • 53
    • 0028196544 scopus 로고
    • The International Personality Disorder Examination. The World Health Organization/Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration international pilot study of personality disorders
    • Loranger A.W., Sartorius N., Andreoli A., Berger P., Buchheim P., Channabasavanna S.M., et al. The International Personality Disorder Examination. The World Health Organization/Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration international pilot study of personality disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 51 (1994) 215-224
    • (1994) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 215-224
    • Loranger, A.W.1    Sartorius, N.2    Andreoli, A.3    Berger, P.4    Buchheim, P.5    Channabasavanna, S.M.6
  • 56
    • 0035742869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of client-centered psychotherapy for personality disorders alone and in combination with psychopharmacological treatment. An empirical follow-up study
    • Teusch L., Böhme H., Finke J., and Gastpar M. Effects of client-centered psychotherapy for personality disorders alone and in combination with psychopharmacological treatment. An empirical follow-up study. Psychother Psychosom 70 (2001) 328-336
    • (2001) Psychother Psychosom , vol.70 , pp. 328-336
    • Teusch, L.1    Böhme, H.2    Finke, J.3    Gastpar, M.4
  • 57
    • 54749118885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary evidence of improvement of depressive symptoms but not impulsivity in cluster B personality disorder patients treated with quetiapine: an open label trial
    • Roepke S., Merkl A., Dams A., Ziegenhorn A., Anghelescu I.G., Heuser I., et al. Preliminary evidence of improvement of depressive symptoms but not impulsivity in cluster B personality disorder patients treated with quetiapine: an open label trial. Pharmacopsychiatry 41 (2008) 176-181
    • (2008) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 176-181
    • Roepke, S.1    Merkl, A.2    Dams, A.3    Ziegenhorn, A.4    Anghelescu, I.G.5    Heuser, I.6
  • 58
    • 54849433052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eleven deaths of Mr. K.: contributing factors to suicide in narcissistic personalities
    • Ronningstam E., Weinberg I., and Maltsberger J.T. Eleven deaths of Mr. K.: contributing factors to suicide in narcissistic personalities. Psychiatry 71 (2008) 169-182
    • (2008) Psychiatry , vol.71 , pp. 169-182
    • Ronningstam, E.1    Weinberg, I.2    Maltsberger, J.T.3
  • 59
    • 34347369375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The almost untreatable narcissistic patient
    • Kernberg O.F. The almost untreatable narcissistic patient. J Am Psychoanal Assoc 55 (2007) 503-539
    • (2007) J Am Psychoanal Assoc , vol.55 , pp. 503-539
    • Kernberg, O.F.1
  • 60
    • 33846959495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaching the covert, fragile side of patients: the case of narcissistic personality disorder
    • Nicolò G., Carcione A., Semerari A., and Dimaggio G. Reaching the covert, fragile side of patients: the case of narcissistic personality disorder. J Clin Psychol 63 (2007) 141-152
    • (2007) J Clin Psychol , vol.63 , pp. 141-152
    • Nicolò, G.1    Carcione, A.2    Semerari, A.3    Dimaggio, G.4
  • 62
    • 33748340208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy for the middle-aged: the relevance of existential issues
    • Becker D. Therapy for the middle-aged: the relevance of existential issues. Am J Psychother 60 (2006) 87-99
    • (2006) Am J Psychother , vol.60 , pp. 87-99
    • Becker, D.1
  • 63
    • 3042739442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pessimistic mood in decompensated narcissistic patient
    • Yang P., and Huang T. Pessimistic mood in decompensated narcissistic patient. Chang Gung Med J 27 (2004) 318-321
    • (2004) Chang Gung Med J , vol.27 , pp. 318-321
    • Yang, P.1    Huang, T.2
  • 64
    • 2342615631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissism and spirituality in Flannery O'Connor's stories
    • Scheurich N., and Mullen V. Narcissism and spirituality in Flannery O'Connor's stories. Am J Psychother 57 (2003) 537-550
    • (2003) Am J Psychother , vol.57 , pp. 537-550
    • Scheurich, N.1    Mullen, V.2
  • 65
    • 0037397874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaesthesia or psychotherapy: eradicating thoughts or working them through
    • [discussion 211-20]
    • Hinz H. Anaesthesia or psychotherapy: eradicating thoughts or working them through. Int J Psychoanal 84 (2003) 203-211 [discussion 211-20]
    • (2003) Int J Psychoanal , vol.84 , pp. 203-211
    • Hinz, H.1
  • 66
    • 1842832661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutilation of self and object: the destructive world of the paranoid-schizoid patient and the struggle for containment and integration
    • Waska R.T. Mutilation of self and object: the destructive world of the paranoid-schizoid patient and the struggle for containment and integration. Psychoanal Rev 89 (2002) 373-398
    • (2002) Psychoanal Rev , vol.89 , pp. 373-398
    • Waska, R.T.1
  • 67
    • 0034798320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissistic couples
    • Kirshner L.A. Narcissistic couples. Psychoanal Q 70 (2001) 789-806
    • (2001) Psychoanal Q , vol.70 , pp. 789-806
    • Kirshner, L.A.1
  • 68
    • 0031298366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some roots of persistent homosexual fantasy and the quest for father's love: conflicted parental identifications in a male patient: fragment of an analysis
    • Lax R.F. Some roots of persistent homosexual fantasy and the quest for father's love: conflicted parental identifications in a male patient: fragment of an analysis. Psychoanal Rev 84 (1997) 843-863
    • (1997) Psychoanal Rev , vol.84 , pp. 843-863
    • Lax, R.F.1
  • 69
    • 39749194919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supportive-expressive psychotherapy for comorbid personality disorders: a case study
    • Vinnars B., and Barber J.P. Supportive-expressive psychotherapy for comorbid personality disorders: a case study. J Clin Psychol 64 (2008) 195-206
    • (2008) J Clin Psychol , vol.64 , pp. 195-206
    • Vinnars, B.1    Barber, J.P.2
  • 70
    • 47749112820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV narcissistic personality disorder: Results of the Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
    • Stinson F.S., Dawson D.A., Goldstein R.B., Chou S.P., Huang B., Smith S.M., et al. Prevalence correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV narcissistic personality disorder: Results of the Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. J Clin Psychiatry 69 (2008) 1833-1845
    • (2008) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 1833-1845
    • Stinson, F.S.1    Dawson, D.A.2    Goldstein, R.B.3    Chou, S.P.4    Huang, B.5    Smith, S.M.6
  • 71
    • 44849097627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV borderline personality disorder: results from the Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions
    • Grant B.F., Chou S.P., Goldstein R.B., Huang B., Stinson F.S., Saha T.D., et al. Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV borderline personality disorder: results from the Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. J Clin Psychiatry 69 (2008) 533-545
    • (2008) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 533-545
    • Grant, B.F.1    Chou, S.P.2    Goldstein, R.B.3    Huang, B.4    Stinson, F.S.5    Saha, T.D.6
  • 72
    • 26444469006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of DSM-IV personality disorders in psychiatric outpatients
    • Zimmerman M., Rothschild L., and Chelminski I. The prevalence of DSM-IV personality disorders in psychiatric outpatients. Am J Psychiatry 162 (2005) 1911-1918
    • (2005) Am J Psychiatry , vol.162 , pp. 1911-1918
    • Zimmerman, M.1    Rothschild, L.2    Chelminski, I.3
  • 73
    • 0027415824 scopus 로고
    • DSM-III-R personality disorders in a mood and anxiety disorders clinic: prevalence, comorbidity, and clinical correlates
    • Flick S.N., Roy-Byrne P.P., Cowley D.S., Shores M.M., and Dunner D.L. DSM-III-R personality disorders in a mood and anxiety disorders clinic: prevalence, comorbidity, and clinical correlates. J Affect Disord 27 (1993) 71-79
    • (1993) J Affect Disord , vol.27 , pp. 71-79
    • Flick, S.N.1    Roy-Byrne, P.P.2    Cowley, D.S.3    Shores, M.M.4    Dunner, D.L.5
  • 75
    • 0034028242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of covariation of DSM-IV personality disorders in a mixed psychiatric sample
    • Fossati A., Maffei C., Bagnato M., Battaglia M., Donati D., and Donini M. Patterns of covariation of DSM-IV personality disorders in a mixed psychiatric sample. Compr Psychiatry 41 (2000) 206-215
    • (2000) Compr Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 206-215
    • Fossati, A.1    Maffei, C.2    Bagnato, M.3    Battaglia, M.4    Donati, D.5    Donini, M.6
  • 76
    • 55749083398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Refining the construct of narcissistic personality disorder: diagnostic criteria and subtypes
    • Russ E., Shedler J., Bradley R., and Westen D. Refining the construct of narcissistic personality disorder: diagnostic criteria and subtypes. Am J Psychiatry 165 (2008) 1473-1481
    • (2008) Am J Psychiatry , vol.165 , pp. 1473-1481
    • Russ, E.1    Shedler, J.2    Bradley, R.3    Westen, D.4
  • 77
    • 34250684486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: refining the research agenda for DSM-V Axis II
    • Krueger R.F., Skodol A.E., Livesley W.J., Shrout P.E., and Huang Y. Synthesizing dimensional and categorical approaches to personality disorders: refining the research agenda for DSM-V Axis II. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res 16 Suppl 1 (2007) S65-S73
    • (2007) Int J Methods Psychiatr Res , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Krueger, R.F.1    Skodol, A.E.2    Livesley, W.J.3    Shrout, P.E.4    Huang, Y.5
  • 78
    • 33845423924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensional models of personality disorder: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition and beyond
    • Trull T.J., Tragesser S.L., Sohan M., and Scwartz-Mette R. Dimensional models of personality disorder: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition and beyond. Curr Opin Psychiatry 20 (2007) 52-56
    • (2007) Curr Opin Psychiatry , vol.20 , pp. 52-56
    • Trull, T.J.1    Tragesser, S.L.2    Sohan, M.3    Scwartz-Mette, R.4
  • 79
    • 4544280328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When clinical description becomes statistical prediction
    • Westen D., and Weinberger J. When clinical description becomes statistical prediction. Am Psychol 59 (2004) 595-613
    • (2004) Am Psychol , vol.59 , pp. 595-613
    • Westen, D.1    Weinberger, J.2
  • 80
    • 0038649761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal analysis of grandiose and vulnerable narcissism
    • Dickinson K.A., and Pincus A.L. Interpersonal analysis of grandiose and vulnerable narcissism. J Personal Disord 17 (2003) 188-207
    • (2003) J Personal Disord , vol.17 , pp. 188-207
    • Dickinson, K.A.1    Pincus, A.L.2
  • 81
    • 0036668798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissism and depression: MMPI-2 evidence for the continuum hypothesis in clinical samples
    • Watson P.J., Sawrie S.M., Greene R.L., and Arredondo R. Narcissism and depression: MMPI-2 evidence for the continuum hypothesis in clinical samples. J Pers Assess 79 (2002) 85-109
    • (2002) J Pers Assess , vol.79 , pp. 85-109
    • Watson, P.J.1    Sawrie, S.M.2    Greene, R.L.3    Arredondo, R.4
  • 82
    • 0021804679 scopus 로고
    • Narcissism and the narcissistic personality disorder: a comparison of the theories of Kernberg and Kohut
    • Russell G.A. Narcissism and the narcissistic personality disorder: a comparison of the theories of Kernberg and Kohut. Br J Med Psychol 58 (1985) 137-148
    • (1985) Br J Med Psychol , vol.58 , pp. 137-148
    • Russell, G.A.1
  • 83
    • 0037672762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subtypes of psychopathy: proposed differences between narcissistic, borderline, sadistic, and antisocial psychopaths
    • Murphy C., and Vess J. Subtypes of psychopathy: proposed differences between narcissistic, borderline, sadistic, and antisocial psychopaths. Psychiatr Q 74 (2003) 11-29
    • (2003) Psychiatr Q , vol.74 , pp. 11-29
    • Murphy, C.1    Vess, J.2
  • 84
    • 0024839975 scopus 로고
    • Two subtypes of narcissistic personality disorder
    • Gabbard G.O. Two subtypes of narcissistic personality disorder. Bull Menninger Clin 53 (1989) 527-532
    • (1989) Bull Menninger Clin , vol.53 , pp. 527-532
    • Gabbard, G.O.1
  • 85
    • 0023729052 scopus 로고
    • DSM-III personality disorders and the outcome of treated panic disorder
    • Reich J.H. DSM-III personality disorders and the outcome of treated panic disorder. Am J Psychiatry 145 (1988) 1149-1152
    • (1988) Am J Psychiatry , vol.145 , pp. 1149-1152
    • Reich, J.H.1
  • 86
    • 0031028134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DSM-III-R personality disorders in seasonal affective disorder: change associated with depression
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud T., Lingjaerde O., and Dahl A.A. DSM-III-R personality disorders in seasonal affective disorder: change associated with depression. Compr Psychiatry 38 (1997) 43-48
    • (1997) Compr Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 43-48
    • Reichborn-Kjennerud, T.1    Lingjaerde, O.2    Dahl, A.A.3
  • 87
    • 45849113257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality disorder features as predictors of symptoms five years post-treatment
    • Jansson I., Hesse M., and Fridell M. Personality disorder features as predictors of symptoms five years post-treatment. Am J Addict 17 (2008) 172-175
    • (2008) Am J Addict , vol.17 , pp. 172-175
    • Jansson, I.1    Hesse, M.2    Fridell, M.3
  • 88
    • 0030253333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between narcissistic tendencies and psychiatric conditions in patients undergoing physical rehabilitation
    • Fukunishi I., and Aoki T. Relationship between narcissistic tendencies and psychiatric conditions in patients undergoing physical rehabilitation. Percept Mot Skills 83 (1996) 403-408
    • (1996) Percept Mot Skills , vol.83 , pp. 403-408
    • Fukunishi, I.1    Aoki, T.2
  • 89
    • 40949087698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissism in patients admitted to psychiatric acute wards: its relation to violence, suicidality and other psychopathology
    • Svindseth M.F., Nøttestad J.A., Wallin J., Roaldset J.O., and Dahl A.A. Narcissism in patients admitted to psychiatric acute wards: its relation to violence, suicidality and other psychopathology. BMC Psychiatry 8 (2008) 13
    • (2008) BMC Psychiatry , vol.8 , pp. 13
    • Svindseth, M.F.1    Nøttestad, J.A.2    Wallin, J.3    Roaldset, J.O.4    Dahl, A.A.5
  • 90
    • 33947331884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of various modalities of psychotherapy for personality disorders: a systematic review of the evidence and clinical recommendations
    • Verheul R., and Herbrink M. The efficacy of various modalities of psychotherapy for personality disorders: a systematic review of the evidence and clinical recommendations. Int Rev Psychiatry 19 (2007) 25-38
    • (2007) Int Rev Psychiatry , vol.19 , pp. 25-38
    • Verheul, R.1    Herbrink, M.2
  • 91
    • 4344698215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Narcissistic disorders in clinical practice
    • [discussion 491-3]
    • Britton R. Narcissistic disorders in clinical practice. J Anal Psychol 49 (2004) 477-490 [discussion 491-3]
    • (2004) J Anal Psychol , vol.49 , pp. 477-490
    • Britton, R.1
  • 92
    • 6144276087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychodynamic theory and narcissistically related personality problems: support from case study research
    • Hingley S.M. Psychodynamic theory and narcissistically related personality problems: support from case study research. Br J Med Psychol 74 (2001) 57-72
    • (2001) Br J Med Psychol , vol.74 , pp. 57-72
    • Hingley, S.M.1
  • 93
    • 0037237457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A character in search of character: narcissistic personality disorder and ego state therapy
    • McNeal S. A character in search of character: narcissistic personality disorder and ego state therapy. Am J Clin Hypn 45 (2003) 233-243
    • (2003) Am J Clin Hypn , vol.45 , pp. 233-243
    • McNeal, S.1
  • 94
    • 2442519073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A self-psychology approach to narcissistic personality disorder: a nursing reflection
    • Romano D.M. A self-psychology approach to narcissistic personality disorder: a nursing reflection. Perspect Psychiatr Care 40 (2004) 20-28
    • (2004) Perspect Psychiatr Care , vol.40 , pp. 20-28
    • Romano, D.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.