메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 22, Issue 2, 2010, Pages 208-218

Environmental exposures and development

Author keywords

Air pollution; Birth defects; Developmental disability; Gene environment; Occupational exposure; Water pollution

Indexed keywords

AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL; HERBICIDE; METAL; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND;

EID: 77952287333     PISSN: 10408703     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e32833779bf     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (80)

References (188)
  • 2
    • 40849098608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of an infant morbidity index using latent variable models
    • DOI 10.1002/sim.2951
    • Liu X, Roth J. Development and validation of an infant morbidity index using latent variable models. Stat Med 2008;27:971-989. Presents an innovative approach to combining human vital statistics data to develop an integrated assessment of developmental disease. (Pubitemid 351395459)
    • (2008) Statistics in Medicine , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 971-989
    • Liu, X.1    Roth, J.2
  • 4
    • 37249028271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using birth defects registry data to evaluate infant and childhood mortality associated with birth defects: An alternative to traditional mortality assessment using underlying cause of death statistics
    • Copeland GE, Kirby RS. Using birth defects registry data to evaluate infant and childhood mortality associated with birth defects: an alternative to traditional mortality assessment using underlying cause of death statistics. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 2007;79:792-797.
    • (2007) Birth Defects Res. a Clin. Mol. Teratol , vol.79 , pp. 792-797
    • Copeland, G.E.1    Kirby, R.S.2
  • 5
    • 52449095187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental exposures and adverse pregnancy outcomes: A review of the science
    • Stillerman KP, Mattison DR, Giudice LC, Woodruff TJ. Environmental exposures and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a review of the science. Reprod Sci 2008;15:631-650.
    • (2008) Reprod. Sci. , vol.15 , pp. 631-650
    • Stillerman, K.P.1    Mattison, D.R.2    Giudice, L.C.3    Woodruff, T.J.4
  • 6
    • 1842587397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental causes of human congenital malformations: The pediatrician's role in dealing with These complex clinical problems caused by a multiplicity of environmental and genetic factors
    • Brent RL. Environmental causes of human congenital malformations: the pediatrician's role in dealing with these complex clinical problems caused by a multiplicity of environmental and genetic factors. Pediatrics 2004; 113 (4 Suppl) : 957-968.
    • (2004) Pediatrics , vol.113 , Issue.4 SUPPL. , pp. 957-968
    • Brent, R.L.1
  • 8
    • 44949192028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic evidence of relation-ships between reproductive and child Health outcomes and environmental chemical contaminants
    • A thoughtful, comprehensive review of the literature on environmental chemicals and reproductive and developmental health
    • Wigle DT, Arbuckle TE, Turner MC, et al. Epidemiologic evidence of relation-ships between reproductive and child health outcomes and environmental chemical contaminants. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 2008;11:373-517. A thoughtful, comprehensive review of the literature on environmental chemicals and reproductive and developmental health.
    • (2008) J. Toxicol Environ Health B Crit. Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 373-517
    • Wigle, D.T.1    Arbuckle, T.E.2    Turner, M.C.3
  • 10
    • 0037566875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teratology in the 20th century: Environmental causes of congenital malformations in humans and how they were established
    • DOI 10.1016/S0892-0362(03)00010-2
    • Kalter H. Teratology in the 20th century: environmental causes of congenital malformations in humans and how they were established. Neurotoxicol Teratol 2003;25:131-282. (Pubitemid 36579108)
    • (2003) Neurotoxicology and Teratology , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-282
    • Kalter, H.1
  • 11
    • 38449094093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a role of paternal exposures in developmental toxicity
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2007.00162.x
    • Cordier S. Evidence for a role of paternal exposures in developmental toxicity. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2008;102:176-181. Review of our current understanding of paternal exposures and developmental diseases. (Pubitemid 351143420)
    • (2008) Basic and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 176-181
    • Cordier, S.1
  • 12
    • 61749084391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological issues in studies of air pollution and reproductive health
    • Analysis of methodological issues which need attention to improve our ability to assess reproductive and developmental impacts of environmental exposures
    • Woodruff TJ, Parker JD, Darrow LA, et al. Methodological issues in studies of air pollution and reproductive health. Environ Res 2009;109:311-320. Analysis of methodological issues which need attention to improve our ability to assess reproductive and developmental impacts of environmental exposures.
    • (2009) Environ Res. , vol.109 , pp. 311-320
    • Woodruff, T.J.1    Parker, J.D.2    Darrow, L.A.3
  • 13
    • 52049105705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to hurricane katrina, posttraumatic stress disorder and birth outcomes
    • Xiong X, Harville EW, Mattison DR, et al. Exposure to Hurricane Katrina, posttraumatic stress disorder and birth outcomes. Am J Med Sci 2008;336:111-115.
    • (2008) Am. J. Med. Sci. , vol.336 , pp. 111-115
    • Xiong, X.1    Harville, E.W.2    Mattison, D.R.3
  • 14
    • 58149134537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addressing concerns of pregnant and lactating women after the 2005 hurricanes: The otis response
    • Quinn D, Lavigne SV, Chambers C, et al. Addressing concerns of pregnant and lactating women after the 2005 hurricanes: the OTIS response. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2008;33:235-241.
    • (2008) MCN Am. J. Matern Child Nurs. , vol.33 , pp. 235-241
    • Quinn, D.1    Lavigne, S.V.2    Chambers, C.3
  • 15
    • 67749114453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The developmental origins of adult disease
    • Joss-Moore LA, Lane RH. The developmental origins of adult disease. Curr Opin Pediatr 2009;21:230-234.
    • (2009) Curr. Opin. Pediatr. , vol.21 , pp. 230-234
    • Joss-Moore, L.A.1    Lane, R.H.2
  • 16
    • 67649111875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental origins of adult disease
    • Simmons RA. Developmental origins of adult disease. Pediatr Clin North Am 2009;56:449-466.
    • (2009) Pediatr. Clin. North Am. , vol.56 , pp. 449-466
    • Simmons, R.A.1
  • 17
    • 77949537586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the wenchuan earthquake on birth outcomes
    • Tan CE, Li HJ, Zhang XG, et al. The impact of the Wenchuan earthquake on birth outcomes. PLoS One 2009; 4: e8200.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Tan, C.E.1    Li, H.J.2    Zhang, X.G.3
  • 20
    • 77952291066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CDC, Fourth report. Atlanta Georgia: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;, A frequently updated compilation of the concentrations of environmental chemicals found in humans in the US
    • CDC. Human exposure to environmental chemicals. Fourth report. Atlanta Georgia: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2009. A frequently updated compilation of the concentrations of environmental chemicals found in humans in the US.
    • (2009) Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals
  • 21
    • 0015579548 scopus 로고
    • Present status of drugs as teratogens in man
    • Wilson JG. Present status of drugs as teratogens in man. Teratology 1973;7:3-15.
    • (1973) Teratology , vol.7 , pp. 3-15
    • Wilson, J.G.1
  • 22
    • 1542346112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teratology in the 20th century environmental causes of congenital malformations in humans and how they were established
    • Brent RL. Teratology in the 20th century environmental causes of congenital malformations in humans and how they were established. Neurotoxicol Teratol 2004;26:1-12.
    • (2004) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.26 , pp. 1-12
    • Brent, R.L.1
  • 23
    • 0024533230 scopus 로고
    • Malformations due to presumed spontaneous mutations in newborn infants
    • Nelson K, Holmes LB. Malformations due to presumed spontaneous mutations in Newborn infants. N Engl J Med 1989;320:19-23. (Pubitemid 19033058)
    • (1989) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.320 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-23
    • Nelson, K.1    Holmes, L.B.2
  • 24
    • 64749099399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which drug for the pregnant woman with epilepsy?
    • Tomson T. Which drug for the pregnant woman with epilepsy? N Engl J Med 2009;360:1667-1669.
    • (2009) N Engl. J. Med. , vol.360 , pp. 1667-1669
    • Tomson, T.1
  • 25
    • 64749112939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs
    • Meador KJ, Baker GA, Browning N, et al. Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs. N Engl J Med 2009;360:1597-1605.
    • (2009) N Engl. J. Med. , vol.360 , pp. 1597-1605
    • Meador, K.J.1    Baker, G.A.2    Browning, N.3
  • 26
    • 50949104067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in frequencies of select congenital anomalies since the onset of folic acid fortification in a canadian birth defect registry
    • Godwin KA, Sibbald B, Bedard T, et al. Changes in frequencies of select congenital anomalies since the onset of folic acid fortification in a Canadian birth defect registry. Can J Public Health 2008;99:271-275.
    • (2008) Can J. Public Health , vol.99 , pp. 271-275
    • Godwin, K.A.1    Sibbald, B.2    Bedard, T.3
  • 28
    • 12344324644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral clefts, maternal smoking, and TGFA: A meta-analysis of gene-environment interaction
    • Zeiger JS, Beaty TH, Liang KY. Oral clefts, maternal smoking, and TGFA: a meta-analysis of gene-environment interaction. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2005;42:58-63.
    • (2005) Cleft Palate Craniofac J. , vol.42 , pp. 58-63
    • Zeiger, J.S.1    Beaty, T.H.2    Liang, K.Y.3
  • 29
    • 24644514010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male-mediated developmental toxicity
    • DOI 10.1016/j.taap.2005.01.022, PII S0041008X05002280
    • Anderson D. Male-mediated developmental toxicity. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2005; 207 (2 Suppl) : 506-513. (Pubitemid 41265555)
    • (2005) Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology , vol.207 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Anderson, D.1
  • 31
    • 58149398418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic contributions to disparities in preterm birth
    • Provides a current review of genetic factors in preterm birth
    • Anum EA, Springel EH, Shriver MD, Strauss JF 3rd. Genetic contributions to disparities in preterm birth. Pediatr Res 2009;65:1-9. Provides a current review of genetic factors in preterm birth.
    • (2009) Pediatr. Res. , vol.65 , pp. 1-9
    • Anum, E.A.1    Springel, E.H.2    Shriver, M.D.3    Strauss IIIrd, J.F.4
  • 33
    • 30344433298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case for revisiting the safety of pesticides: A closer look at neurodevelopment
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.7940
    • Colborn T. A case for revisiting the safety of pesticides: a closer look at neurodevelopment. Environ Health Perspect 2006;114:10-17. (Pubitemid 43056862)
    • (2006) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.114 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-17
    • Colborn, T.1
  • 37
    • 0014316607 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of malformations in birmingham
    • England, 1950-1959.
    • Leck I, Record RG, McKeown T, Edwards JH. The incidence of malformations in Birmingham, England, 1950-1959. Teratology 1968;1:263-280.
    • (1968) Teratology , vol.1 , pp. 263-280
    • Leck, I.1    Record, R.G.2    McKeown, T.3    Edwards, J.H.4
  • 40
    • 38049178599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-year trends in diagnosis of life-threatening neonatal cardiovascular malformations
    • Provides a current review of cardiovascular defects with attention to recognition at birth and later in life, including postmortem diagnosis
    • Wren C, Reinhardt Z, Khawaja K. Twenty-year trends in diagnosis of life-threatening neonatal cardiovascular malformations. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2008; 93: F33-F35. Provides a current review of cardiovascular defects with attention to recognition at birth and later in life, including postmortem diagnosis.
    • (2008) Arch. Dis. Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. , vol.93
    • Wren, C.1    Reinhardt, Z.2    Khawaja, K.3
  • 41
    • 69349095789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental origins of Health and disease: Brief history of the approach and current focus on epigenetic mechanisms
    • Wadhwa PD, Buss C, Entringer S, Swanson JM. Developmental origins of health and disease: brief history of the approach and current focus on epigenetic mechanisms. Semin Reprod Med 2009;27:358-368.
    • (2009) Semin Reprod. Med. , vol.27 , pp. 358-368
    • Wadhwa, P.D.1    Buss, C.2    Entringer, S.3    Swanson, J.M.4
  • 42
    • 45549101093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latent effects of prenatal malnutrition on adult health: The example of schizophrenia
    • DOI 10.1196/annals.1425.024, Reducing the Impact of Poverty on Health and Human Development: Scientific Approaches
    • Susser E, St Clair D, He L. Latent effects of prenatal malnutrition on adult health: the example of schizophrenia. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2008;1136:185-192. (Pubitemid 351862175)
    • (2008) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.1136 , pp. 185-192
    • Susser, E.1    Clair, D.St.2    He, L.3
  • 43
    • 64049089296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A biomarker validation study of prenatal chlorpyrifos exposure within an inner-city cohort during pregnancy
    • Whyatt RM, Garfinkel R, Hoepner LA, et al. A biomarker validation study of prenatal chlorpyrifos exposure within an inner-city cohort during pregnancy. Environ Health Perspect 2009;117:559-567.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 559-567
    • Whyatt, R.M.1    Garfinkel, R.2    Hoepner, L.A.3
  • 44
    • 69349093731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental origins of Health and disease: Environmental exposures
    • Swanson JM, Entringer S, Buss C, Wadhwa PD. Developmental origins of health and disease: environmental exposures. Semin Reprod Med 2009;27:391-402.
    • (2009) Semin Reprod. Med. , vol.27 , pp. 391-402
    • Swanson, J.M.1    Entringer, S.2    Buss, C.3    Wadhwa, P.D.4
  • 45
    • 63349111614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different effects of PM10 exposure on preterm birth by gestational period estimated from time-dependent survival analyses
    • Suh YJ, Kim H, Seo JH, et al. Different effects of PM10 exposure on preterm birth by gestational period estimated from time-dependent survival analyses. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2009;82:613-621.
    • (2009) Int. Arch. Occup Environ Health , vol.82 , pp. 613-621
    • Suh, Y.J.1    Kim, H.2    Seo, J.H.3
  • 46
    • 77952671806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers of exposure to combustion byproducts in a human population in shanxi, china
    • doi: 10.1038/jes.2009.19
    • Naufal Z, Zhiwen L, Zhu L, et al. Biomarkers of exposure to combustion byproducts in a human population in Shanxi, China. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol 2009. doi: 10.1038/jes.2009.19.
    • (2009) J. Expo Sci. Environ Epidemiol
    • Naufal, Z.1    Zhiwen, L.2    Zhu, L.3
  • 47
    • 75149127990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residential mobility during pregnancy and the potential for ambient air pollution exposure misclassification
    • doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2009.11.001
    • Chen L, Bell EM, Caton AR, et al. Residential mobility during pregnancy and the potential for ambient air pollution exposure misclassification. Environ Res 2009. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2009.11.001.
    • (2009) Environ Res.
    • Chen, L.1    Bell, E.M.2    Caton, A.R.3
  • 48
    • 34247849401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal age and birth defects: How strong is the association?
    • Yang Q, Wen SW, Leader A, et al. Paternal age and birth defects: how strong is the association? Hum Reprod 2007;22:696-701.
    • (2007) Hum Reprod. , vol.22 , pp. 696-701
    • Yang, Q.1    Wen, S.W.2    Leader, A.3
  • 49
    • 41749110946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental contaminants and pregnancy outcomes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.12.041, PII S0015028207043208
    • Windham G, Fenster L. Environmental contaminants and pregnancy outcomes. Fertil Steril 2008; 89 (2 Suppl) : e111-e116; discussion e7. (Pubitemid 351749403)
    • (2008) Fertility and Sterility , vol.89 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Windham, G.1    Fenster, L.2
  • 51
    • 56549125544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene, air pollution exposure and associated life style factors in pregnant women
    • Llop S, Ballester F, Estarlich M, et al. Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene, air pollution exposure and associated life style factors in pregnant women. Sci Total Environ 2008;407:97-104.
    • (2008) Sci. Total Environ , vol.407 , pp. 97-104
    • Llop, S.1    Ballester, F.2    Estarlich, M.3
  • 52
    • 0037259150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of physiologically based models of pregnancy and lactation for their application in children's Health risk assessments
    • Corley RA, Mast TJ, Carney EW, et al. Evaluation of physiologically based models of pregnancy and lactation for their application in children's health risk assessments. Crit Rev Toxicol 2003;33:137-211.
    • (2003) Crit. Rev. Toxicol , vol.33 , pp. 137-211
    • Corley, R.A.1    Mast, T.J.2    Carney, E.W.3
  • 53
    • 61849148259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of midazolam disposition during pregnancy
    • Good resource for literature and methodological approaches
    • Andrew MA, Hebert MF, Vicini P. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model of midazolam disposition during pregnancy. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2008;2008:5454-5457. Good resource for literature and methodological approaches.
    • (2008) Conf Proc. IEEE Eng Med. Biol. Soc. , vol.2008 , pp. 5454-5457
    • Andrew, M.A.1    Hebert, M.F.2    Vicini, P.3
  • 55
    • 73749087375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to organohalogens, including brominated flame retardants, influences motor, cognitive, and behavioral performance at school age
    • Roze E, Meijer L, Bakker A, et al. Prenatal exposure to organohalogens, including brominated flame retardants, influences motor, cognitive, and behavioral performance at school age. Environ Health Perspect 2009;117:1953-1958.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 1953-1958
    • Roze, E.1    Meijer, L.2    Bakker, A.3
  • 56
    • 64749085043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pcb body burdens in us women of childbearing age 2001-2002: An evaluation of alternate summary metrics of nhanes data
    • Good resource for literature and methodological approaches
    • Axelrad DA, Goodman S, Woodruff TJ. PCB body burdens in US women of childbearing age 2001-2002: an evaluation of alternate summary metrics of NHANES data. Environ Res 2009;109:368-378. Good resource for literature and methodological approaches.
    • (2009) Environ Res. , vol.109 , pp. 368-378
    • Axelrad, D.A.1    Goodman, S.2    Woodruff, T.J.3
  • 57
    • 0028936911 scopus 로고
    • Implications of the use of neonatal birth weight, growth, viability, and survival data for predicting developmental neurotoxicity: A survey of the literature
    • Goldey ES, Tilson HA, Crofton KM. Implications of the use of neonatal birth weight, growth, viability, and survival data for predicting developmental neurotoxicity: a survey of the literature. Neurotoxicol Teratol 1995;17:313-332.
    • (1995) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.17 , pp. 313-332
    • Goldey, E.S.1    Tilson, H.A.2    Crofton, K.M.3
  • 59
    • 0014984159 scopus 로고
    • Early environmental influences on the development of intelligence
    • McKeown T, Record RG. Early environmental influences on the development of intelligence. Br Med Bull 1971;27:48-52.
    • (1971) Br. Med. Bull. , vol.27 , pp. 48-52
    • McKeown, T.1    Record, R.G.2
  • 60
    • 70350638323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What causes racial disparities in very preterm birth? A biosocial perspective
    • issue of race in developmental disease has a long and complicated history;the approach and analysis by Kramer and Hogue provide a superb analysis of our current understanding and limitations in understanding
    • Kramer MR, Hogue CR. What causes racial disparities in very preterm birth? A biosocial perspective. Epidemiol Rev 2009;31:84-98. The issue of race in developmental disease has a long and complicated history;the approach and analysis by Kramer and Hogue provide a superb analysis of our current understanding and limitations in understanding.
    • (2009) Epidemiol Rev. , vol.31 , pp. 84-98
    • Kramer, M.R.1    Hogue, C.R.2
  • 61
    • 59849103622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between major birth defects and preterm birth
    • Whereas it has been observed for some time that a relationship exists between preterm birth and developmental disease, this analysis represents a good resource for literature and methodological approaches
    • Honein MA, Kirby RS, Meyer RE, et al. The association between major birth defects and preterm birth. Matern Child Health J 2009;13:164-175. Whereas it has been observed for some time that a relationship exists between preterm birth and developmental disease, this analysis represents a good resource for literature and methodological approaches.
    • (2009) Matern Child Health J. , vol.13 , pp. 164-175
    • Honein, M.A.1    Kirby, R.S.2    Meyer, R.E.3
  • 62
    • 61449444022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preterm birth after the utah valley steel mill closure: A natural experiment
    • Parker JD, Mendola P, Woodruff TJ. Preterm birth after the Utah Valley Steel Mill closure: a natural experiment. Epidemiology 2008;19:820-823.
    • (2008) Epidemiology , vol.19 , pp. 820-823
    • Parker, J.D.1    Mendola, P.2    Woodruff, T.J.3
  • 63
    • 20044374264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrazine in municipal drinking water and risk of low birth weight, preterm delivery, and small-for-gestational-age status
    • DOI 10.1136/oem.2004.016469
    • Villanueva CM, Durand G, Coutte MB, et al. Atrazine in municipal drinking water and risk of low birth weight, preterm delivery, and small-for- gestationalage status. Occup Environ Med 2005;62:400-405. (Pubitemid 40769196)
    • (2005) Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.62 , Issue.6 , pp. 400-405
    • Villanueva, C.M.1    Durand, G.2    Coutte, M.-B.3    Chevrier, C.4    Cordier, S.5
  • 64
    • 0035859466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between maternal serum concentration of the DDT metabolite DDE and preterm and small-for-gestational-age babies at birth
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)05329-6
    • Longnecker MP, Klebanoff MA, Zhou H, Brock JW. Association between maternal serum concentration of the DDT metabolite DDE and preterm and small-for-gestational-age babies at birth. Lancet 2001;358:110-114. (Pubitemid 32709849)
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , Issue.9276 , pp. 110-114
    • Longnecker, M.P.1    Klebanoff, M.A.2    Zhou, H.3    Brock, J.W.4
  • 65
    • 0029616520 scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of total suspended particles and sulfur dioxides on preterm delivery: A community-based cohort study
    • Xu X, Ding H, Wang X. Acute effects of total suspended particles and sulfur dioxides on preterm delivery: a community-based cohort study. Arch Environ Health 1995;50:407-415. (Pubitemid 26013357)
    • (1995) Archives of Environmental Health , vol.50 , Issue.6 , pp. 407-415
    • Xu, X.1    Ding, H.2    Wang, X.3
  • 66
    • 67650744865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social epidemiology: Social determinants of Health in the united states: Are we losing ground?
    • Berkman LF. Social epidemiology: social determinants of health in the United States: are we losing ground? Annu Rev Public Health 2009;30:27-41.
    • (2009) Annu Rev. Public Health , vol.30 , pp. 27-41
    • Berkman, L.F.1
  • 67
    • 70349231260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetics: Potential contribution to fetal programming
    • Mathers JC, McKay JA. Epigenetics: potential contribution to fetal programming. Adv Exp Med Biol 2009;646:119-123.
    • (2009) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.646 , pp. 119-123
    • Mathers, J.C.1    McKay, J.A.2
  • 68
    • 72849110611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting social disparities in child health: A critical appraisal of life-course science and research
    • Wise PH. Confronting social disparities in child health: a critical appraisal of life-course science and research. Pediatrics 2009; 124 (Suppl 3) : S203-S211.
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.124 , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Wise, P.H.1
  • 71
    • 60549088497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and mutations in the germline: Are humans at risk?
    • Somers CM, Cooper DN. Air pollution and mutations in the germline: are humans at risk? Hum Genet 2009;125:119-130.
    • (2009) Hum Genet. , vol.125 , pp. 119-130
    • Somers, C.M.1    Cooper, D.N.2
  • 73
    • 2342567851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of Particulate Air Pollution Lowers the Risk of Heritable Mutations in Mice
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1095815
    • Somers CM, McCarry BE, Malek F, Quinn JS. Reduction of particulate air pollution lowers the risk of heritable mutations in mice. Science 2004;304:1008-1010. (Pubitemid 38638098)
    • (2004) Science , vol.304 , Issue.5673 , pp. 1008-1010
    • Somers, C.M.1    McCarry, B.E.2    Malek, F.3    Quinn, J.S.4
  • 76
    • 0003996397 scopus 로고
    • The women and their pregnancies. The collaborative perinatal study of the national institute of neurological disease and stroke. Washington DC: US department of Health education and welfare, public Health service
    • Niswander KR, Gordon M. The women and their pregnancies. The collaborative perinatal study of the National Institute of Neurological Disease and Stroke. Washington DC: US Department of Health Education and Welfare, Public Health Service, DHEW Publication (NIH) ; 1972: ; 73-379.
    • (1972) DHEW Publication (NIH) , pp. 73-379
    • Niswander, K.R.1    Gordon, M.2
  • 77
    • 0038479971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The collaborative perinatal project: Lessons and legacy
    • Hardy JB. The Collaborative Perinatal Project: lessons and legacy. Ann Epidemiol 2003;13:303-311.
    • (2003) Ann. Epidemiol , vol.13 , pp. 303-311
    • Hardy, J.B.1
  • 78
    • 57449085942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The collaborative perinatal project: A 50-year retrospective
    • Klebanoff MA. The Collaborative Perinatal Project: a 50-year retrospective. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2009;23:2-8.
    • (2009) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.23 , pp. 2-8
    • Klebanoff, M.A.1
  • 79
    • 69949111679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal pregnancy levels of polychlorinated biphenyls and risk of hypospadias and cryptorchidism in male offspring
    • McGlynn KA, Guo X, Graubard BI, et al. Maternal pregnancy levels of polychlorinated biphenyls and risk of hypospadias and cryptorchidism in male offspring. Environ Health Perspect 2009;117:1472-1476.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 1472-1476
    • McGlynn, K.A.1    Guo, X.2    Graubard, B.I.3
  • 80
    • 24144458182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in relation to preterm and small-for-gestational-age birth
    • DOI 10.1097/01.ede.0000172137.45662.85
    • Longnecker MP, Klebanoff MA, Brock JW, Guo X. Maternal levels of polychlorinated biphenyls in relation to preterm and small-for-gestational-age birth. Epidemiology 2005;16:641-647. (Pubitemid 41233618)
    • (2005) Epidemiology , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 641-647
    • Longnecker, M.P.1    Klebanoff, M.A.2    Brock, J.W.3    Guo, X.4
  • 81
    • 73349104976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal serum theobromine and the development of preeclampsia
    • Klebanoff MA, Zhang J, Zhang C, Levine RJ. Maternal serum theobromine and the development of preeclampsia. Epidemiology 2009;20:727-732.
    • (2009) Epidemiology , vol.20 , pp. 727-732
    • Klebanoff, M.A.1    Zhang, J.2    Zhang, C.3    Levine, R.J.4
  • 82
    • 35148878823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal pregnancy serum level of heptachlor epoxide, hexachlorobenzene, and beta-hexachlorocyclohexane and risk of cryptorchidism in offspring
    • Pierik FH, Klebanoff MA, Brock JW, Longnecker MP. Maternal pregnancy serum level of heptachlor epoxide, hexachlorobenzene, and beta- hexachlorocyclohexane and risk of cryptorchidism in offspring. Environ Res 2007;105:364-369.
    • (2007) Environ Res. , vol.105 , pp. 364-369
    • Pierik, F.H.1    Klebanoff, M.A.2    Brock, J.W.3    Longnecker, M.P.4
  • 83
    • 33749585263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to 1, 1-dichloro-2, 2-bis (p-chlorophenyl) ethylene (p, p'-DDE) in relation to child growth
    • Ribas-Fito N, Gladen BC, Brock JW, et al. Prenatal exposure to 1, 1-dichloro-2, 2-bis (p-chlorophenyl) ethylene (p, p'-DDE) in relation to child growth. Int J Epidemiol 2006;35:853-858.
    • (2006) Int. J. Epidemiol , vol.35 , pp. 853-858
    • Ribas-Fito, N.1    Gladen, B.C.2    Brock, J.W.3
  • 84
    • 10944236893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal ddt exposure in relation to anthropometric and pubertal measures in adolescent males
    • Gladen BC, Klebanoff MA, Hediger ML, et al. Prenatal DDT exposure in relation to anthropometric and pubertal measures in adolescent males. Environ Health Perspect 2004;112:1761-1767.
    • (2004) Environ Health Perspect , vol.112 , pp. 1761-1767
    • Gladen, B.C.1    Klebanoff, M.A.2    Hediger, M.L.3
  • 85
    • 61349100741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal and maternal exposure to welding fumes and metal dusts or fumes and adverse pregnancy outcomes
    • Quansah R, Jaakkola JJ. Paternal and maternal exposure to welding fumes and metal dusts or fumes and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2009;82:529-537.
    • (2009) Int. Arch. Occup Environ Health , vol.82 , pp. 529-537
    • Quansah, R.1    Jaakkola, J.J.2
  • 86
    • 42249115358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of study design and location on the relationship between particulate matter air pollution and birthweight
    • Parker JD, Woodruff TJ. Influences of study design and location on the relationship between particulate matter air pollution and birthweight. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2008;22:214-227.
    • (2008) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 214-227
    • Parker, J.D.1    Woodruff, T.J.2
  • 87
    • 63749100578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal growth among infants with congenital heart defects by maternal race/ethnicity
    • Nembhard WN, Loscalzo ML. Fetal growth among infants with congenital heart defects by maternal race/ethnicity. Ann Epidemiol 2009;19:311-315.
    • (2009) Ann. Epidemiol , vol.19 , pp. 311-315
    • Nembhard, W.N.1    Loscalzo, M.L.2
  • 88
    • 45749147799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and risk of intrauterine growth restriction
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.10958
    • Choi H, Rauh V, Garfinkel R, et al. Prenatal exposure to airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and risk of intrauterine growth restriction. Environ Health Perspect 2008;116:658-665. (Pubitemid 351864283)
    • (2008) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.116 , Issue.5 , pp. 658-665
    • Choi, H.1    Rauh, V.2    Garfinkel, R.3    Tu, Y.4    Perera, F.P.5
  • 89
    • 34147171112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between congenital heart defects and small for gestational age
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2006-2742
    • Malik S, Cleves MA, Zhao W, et al. Association between congenital heart defects and small for gestational age. Pediatrics 2007; 119: e976-e982. (Pubitemid 46556662)
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.119 , Issue.4
    • Malik, S.1    Cleves, M.A.2    Zhao, W.3    Correa, A.4    Hobbs, C.A.5
  • 92
    • 0035709540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the importance-and the unimportance-of birthweight
    • Wilcox AJ. On the importance-and the unimportance-of birthweight. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30:1233-1241.
    • (2001) Int. J. Epidemiol , vol.30 , pp. 1233-1241
    • Wilcox, A.J.1
  • 93
    • 45849132610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Undertaking positive control studies as part of developmental neurotoxicity testing. A report from the ILSI Research Foundation/Risk Science Institute expert working group on neurodevelopmental endpoints
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ntt.2007.06.002, PII S0892036207002887
    • Tyl RW, Crofton K, Moretto A, et al. Identification and interpretation of developmental neurotoxicity effects: a report from the ILSI Research Foundation/Risk Science Institute expert working group on neurodevelopmental endpoints. Neurotoxicol Teratol 2008;30:349-381. (Pubitemid 351894941)
    • (2008) Neurotoxicology and Teratology , vol.30 , Issue.4 , pp. 266-287
    • Crofton, K.M.1    Foss, J.A.2    Hass, U.3    Jensen, K.F.4    Levin, E.D.5    Parker, S.P.6
  • 94
    • 60749100386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective performance assessment of the developmental neurotoxicity study in support of oecd test guideline 426
    • Makris SL, Raffaele K, Allen S, et al. A retrospective performance assessment of the developmental neurotoxicity study in support of OECD test guideline 426. Environ Health Perspect 2009;117:17-25.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 17-25
    • Makris, S.L.1    Raffaele, K.2    Allen, S.3
  • 95
  • 96
    • 34247162693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on the Clinical Management of Childhood Lead Poisoning
    • DOI 10.1016/j.pcl.2007.01.008, PII S0031395507000259, Children's Health and the Environment: Part II
    • Woolf AD, Goldman R, Bellinger DC. Update on the clinical management of childhood lead poisoning. Pediatr Clin North Am 2007;54:271-294; viii. (Pubitemid 46591919)
    • (2007) Pediatric Clinics of North America , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 271-294
    • Woolf, A.D.1    Goldman, R.2    Bellinger, D.C.3
  • 99
    • 61349091797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in developmental origins of disease: Teratogenesis, neurodevelopmental deficits, and cancer
    • Wells PG, McCallum GP, Chen CS, et al. Oxidative stress in developmental origins of disease: teratogenesis, neurodevelopmental deficits, and cancer. Toxicol Sci 2009;108:4-18.
    • (2009) Toxicol Sci. , vol.108 , pp. 4-18
    • Wells, P.G.1    McCallum, G.P.2    Chen, C.S.3
  • 100
    • 33749624226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between intrauterine growth restriction in the full-term infant and high blood pressure at age 7 years: Results from the Collaborative Perinatal Project
    • DOI 10.1093/ije/dyl080
    • Hemachandra AH, Klebanoff MA, Duggan AK, et al. The association between intrauterine growth restriction in the full-term infant and high blood pressure at age 7 years: results from the Collaborative Perinatal Project. Int J Epidemiol 2006;35:871-877. (Pubitemid 44540736)
    • (2006) International Journal of Epidemiology , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 871-877
    • Hemachandra, A.H.1    Klebanoff, M.A.2    Duggan, A.K.3    Hardy, J.B.4    Furth, S.L.5
  • 101
    • 0003880499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teratogenic effects of drugs
    • 2nd ed. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Friedman JM, Polifka J. Teratogenic effects of drugs. A resource for clinicians (TERIS). 2nd ed. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press; 2000.
    • (2000) A Resource for Clinicians (TERIS)
    • Friedman, J.M.1    Polifka, J.2
  • 102
    • 0020072134 scopus 로고
    • Infections in pregnancy: Highlights from the collaborative perinatal project
    • DOI 10.1002/tera.1420250212
    • Sever JL. Infections in pregnancy: highlights from the collaborative perinatal project. Teratology 1982;25:227-237. (Pubitemid 12125290)
    • (1982) Teratology , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-237
    • Sever, J.L.1
  • 103
    • 62949173455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risks of infant mortality and of deaths due to congenital malformation in the offspring of male electronics workers
    • Sung TI, Wang JD, Chen PC. Increased risks of infant mortality and of deaths due to congenital malformation in the offspring of male electronics workers. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 2009;85:119-124.
    • (2009) Birth Defects Res. a Clin. Mol. Teratol , vol.85 , pp. 119-124
    • Sung, T.I.1    Wang, J.D.2    Chen, P.C.3
  • 105
    • 0034100598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outdoor air pollution, low birth weight, and prematurity
    • Bobak M. Outdoor air pollution, low birth weight, and prematurity. Environ Health Perspect 2000;108:173-176. (Pubitemid 30153924)
    • (2000) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.108 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-176
    • Bobak, M.1
  • 108
    • 34547911012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential confounding by exposure history and prior outcomes: An example from perinatal epidemiology
    • Howards PP, Schisterman EF, Heagerty PJ. Potential confounding by exposure history and prior outcomes: an example from perinatal epidemiology. Epidemiology 2007;18:544-551.
    • (2007) Epidemiology , vol.18 , pp. 544-551
    • Howards, P.P.1    Schisterman, E.F.2    Heagerty, P.J.3
  • 110
    • 73949119560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal EPHX1 polymorphisms and risk of phenytoin-induced congenital malformations
    • Azzato EM, Chen RA, Wacholder S, et al. Maternal EPHX1 polymorphisms and risk of phenytoin-induced congenital malformations. Pharmacogenet Genomics 20: 58-63.
    • Pharmacogenet Genomics , vol.20 , pp. 58-63
    • Azzato, E.M.1    Chen, R.A.2    Wacholder, S.3
  • 111
    • 70349885488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to indoor biomass fuel and tobacco smoke and risk of adverse reproductive outcomes, mortality, respiratory morbidity and growth among Newborn infants in south india
    • Tielsch JM, Katz J, Thulasiraj RD, et al. Exposure to indoor biomass fuel and tobacco smoke and risk of adverse reproductive outcomes, mortality, respiratory morbidity and growth among Newborn infants in south India. Int J Epidemiol 2009;38:1351-1363.
    • (2009) Int. J. Epidemiol , vol.38 , pp. 1351-1363
    • Tielsch, J.M.1    Katz, J.2    Thulasiraj, R.D.3
  • 112
    • 69249150076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal personal exposure to airborne benzene and intrauterine growth
    • Personnel monitoring: this study is an excellent example of contemporary monitoring needed for careful assessment of individual exposure
    • Slama R, Thiebaugeorges O, Goua V, et al. Maternal personal exposure to airborne benzene and intrauterine growth. Environ Health Perspect 2009;117:1313-1321. Personnel monitoring: this study is an excellent example of contemporary monitoring needed for careful assessment of individual exposure.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 1313-1321
    • Slama, R.1    Thiebaugeorges, O.2    Goua, V.3
  • 113
    • 67049155539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient air pollutant concentrations during pregnancy and the risk of fetal growth restriction
    • Provides a good description of an approach to evaluate effect of trimester of exposure on growth
    • Rich DQ, Demissie K, Lu SE, et al. Ambient air pollutant concentrations during pregnancy and the risk of fetal growth restriction. J Epidemiol Community Health 2009;63:488-496. Provides a good description of an approach to evaluate effect of trimester of exposure on growth.
    • (2009) J. Epidemiol Community Health , vol.63 , pp. 488-496
    • Rich, D.Q.1    Demissie, K.2    Lu, S.E.3
  • 114
  • 115
    • 33846870601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low levels of ambient air pollution during pregnancy and fetal growth among term neonates in Brisbane, Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/j.envres.2006.06.010, PII S0013935106001460
    • Hansen C, Neller A, Williams G, Simpson R. Low levels of ambient air pollution during pregnancy and fetal growth among term neonates in Brisbane, Australia. Environ Res 2007;103:383-389. (Pubitemid 46223669)
    • (2007) Environmental Research , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 383-389
    • Hansen, C.1    Neller, A.2    Williams, G.3    Simpson, R.4
  • 116
  • 118
    • 0030771236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between air pollution and low birth weight: A community-based study
    • Wang X, Ding H, Ryan L, Xu X. Association between air pollution and low birth weight: a community-based study. Environ Health Perspect 1997;105:514-520. (Pubitemid 27323033)
    • (1997) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.105 , Issue.5 , pp. 514-520
    • Wang, X.1    Ding, H.2    Ryan, L.3    Xu, X.4
  • 119
    • 25844494449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local variations in CO and particulate air pollution and adverse birth outcomes in Los Angeles County, California, USA
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.7751
    • Wilhelm M, Ritz B. Local variations in CO and particulate air pollution and adverse birth outcomes in Los Angeles County, California, USA. Environ Health Perspect 2005;113:1212-1221. (Pubitemid 41387662)
    • (2005) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.113 , Issue.9 , pp. 1212-1221
    • Wilhelm, M.1    Ritz, B.2
  • 120
    • 27744527339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Birth outcomes and prenatal exposure to ozone, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter: Results from the Children's Health Study
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.8111
    • Salam MT, Millstein J, Li YF, et al. Birth outcomes and prenatal exposure to ozone, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter: results from the Children's Health Study. Environ Health Perspect 2005;113:1638-1644. (Pubitemid 41614924)
    • (2005) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.113 , Issue.11 , pp. 1638-1644
    • Salam, M.T.1    Millstein, J.2    Li, Y.-F.3    Lurmann, F.W.4    Margolis, H.G.5    Gilliland, F.D.6
  • 121
    • 16844375903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution and birth weight among term infants in California
    • DOI 10.1542/peds.2004-0889
    • Parker JD, Woodruff TJ, Basu R, Schoendorf KC. Air pollution and birth weight among term infants in California. Pediatrics 2005;115:121-128. (Pubitemid 43046290)
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , Issue.1 , pp. 121-128
    • Parker, J.D.1    Woodruff, T.J.2    Basu, R.3    Schoendorf, K.C.4
  • 122
    • 0034954438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between ambient air pollution and low birth weight in the northeastern United States
    • Maisonet M, Bush T, Correa A, Jaakkola J. Relation between ambient air pollution and low birth weight in the northeastern United States. Environ Health Perspect 2001; 109 (Suppl 3) : 351-356. (Pubitemid 32600266)
    • (2001) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.109 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 351-356
    • Maisonet, M.1    Bush, T.J.2    Correa, A.3    Jaakkola, J.J.K.4
  • 123
    • 33644869895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between low level exposures to ambient air pollution and term low birth weight: A retrospective cohort study
    • DOI 10.1186/1476-069X-5-3
    • Dugandzic R, Dodds L, Stieb D, Smith-Doiron M. The association between low level exposures to ambient air pollution and term low birth weight: a retrospective cohort study. Environ Health 2006;5:3. (Pubitemid 43374328)
    • (2006) Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source , vol.5 , pp. 3
    • Dugandzic, R.1    Dodds, L.2    Stieb, D.3    Smith-Doiron, M.4
  • 124
    • 64749087894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in fetal growth of Newborns exposed prenatally to airborne fine particulate matter
    • Demonstration of benefit of personal monitoring rather than ecological exposure estimation
    • Jedrychowski W, Perera F, Mrozek-Budzyn D, et al. Gender differences in fetal growth of Newborns exposed prenatally to airborne fine particulate matter. Environ Res 2009;109:447-456. Demonstration of benefit of personal monitoring rather than ecological exposure estimation.
    • (2009) Environ Res. , vol.109 , pp. 447-456
    • Jedrychowski, W.1    Perera, F.2    Mrozek-Budzyn, D.3
  • 125
    • 34948895636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the effect of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes differ by gender? A systematic review
    • DOI 10.1016/j.envres.2007.03.009, PII S0013935107000722
    • Ghosh R, Rankin J, Pless-Mulloli T, Glinianaia S. Does the effect of air pollution on pregnancy outcomes differ by gender? A systematic review. Environ Res 2007;105:400-408. (Pubitemid 47531722)
    • (2007) Environmental Research , vol.105 , Issue.3 , pp. 400-408
    • Ghosh, R.1    Rankin, J.2    Pless-Mulloli, T.3    Glinianaia, S.4
  • 126
    • 40849106471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of ambient air pollution during early pregnancy on fetal ultrasonic measurements during mid-pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.10720
    • Hansen CA, Barnett AG, Pritchard G. The effect of ambient air pollution during early pregnancy on fetal ultrasonic measurements during mid-pregnancy. Environ Health Perspect 2008;116:362-369. (Pubitemid 351395605)
    • (2008) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.116 , Issue.3 , pp. 362-369
    • Hansen, C.A.1    Barnett, A.G.2    Pritchard, G.3
  • 127
    • 34548356861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is high consumption of fatty fish during pregnancy a risk factor for fetal growth retardation? A study of 44,824 Danish pregnant women
    • DOI 10.1093/aje/kwm133
    • Halldorsson TI, Meltzer HM, Thorsdottir I, et al. Is high consumption of fatty fish during pregnancy a risk factor for fetal growth retardation? A study of 44, 824 Danish pregnant women. Am J Epidemiol 2007;166:687-696. (Pubitemid 47347898)
    • (2007) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.166 , Issue.6 , pp. 687-696
    • Halldorsson, Th.I.1    Meltzer, H.M.2    Thorsdottir, I.3    Knudsen, V.4    Olsen, S.F.5
  • 128
    • 53749104758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking exposure to poly-chlorinated biphenyls with fatty fish consumption and reduced fetal growth among danish pregnant women: A cause for concern?
    • Demonstrating benefit of biomarker exposure characterization and ongoing utility of birth cohort studies with tissue samples available for measure of genetic and exposure biomarkers
    • Halldorsson TI, Thorsdottir I, Meltzer HM, et al. Linking exposure to poly-chlorinated biphenyls with fatty fish consumption and reduced fetal growth among Danish pregnant women: a cause for concern? Am J Epidemiol 2008;168:958-965. Demonstrating benefit of biomarker exposure characterization and ongoing utility of birth cohort studies with tissue samples available for measure of genetic and exposure biomarkers.
    • (2008) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.168 , pp. 958-965
    • Halldorsson, T.I.1    Thorsdottir, I.2    Meltzer, H.M.3
  • 129
    • 45849137415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal growth indicators and perfluorinated chemicals: A study in the Danish national birth cohort
    • DOI 10.1093/aje/kwn095
    • Fei C, McLaughlin JK, Tarone RE, Olsen J. Fetal growth indicators and perfluorinated chemicals: a study in the Danish National Birth Cohort. Am J Epidemiol 2008;168:66-72. (Pubitemid 351881888)
    • (2008) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.168 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-72
    • Fei, C.1    McLaughlin, J.K.2    Tarone, R.E.3    Olsen, J.4
  • 130
    • 50549098552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drinking water disinfection by-product exposure and fetal growth
    • Provides the framework for a well designed exposure assessment in a drinking water pollution and fetal growth study
    • Hoffman CS, Mendola P, Savitz DA, et al. Drinking water disinfection by-product exposure and fetal growth. Epidemiology 2008;19:729-737. Provides the framework for a well designed exposure assessment in a drinking water pollution and fetal growth study.
    • (2008) Epidemiology , vol.19 , pp. 729-737
    • Hoffman, C.S.1    Mendola, P.2    Savitz, D.A.3
  • 131
    • 70449589837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal blood lead levels and the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertension: The EDEN cohort study
    • Represents an excellent example of the utility of a birth cohort to explore an innovative question, maternal blood lead and pregnancy-associated hypertension, and open a new area for scientific inquiry
    • Yazbeck C, Thiebaugeorges O, Moreau T, et al. Maternal blood lead levels and the risk of pregnancy-induced hypertension: the EDEN cohort study. Environ Health Perspect 2009;117:1526-1530. Represents an excellent example of the utility of a birth cohort to explore an innovative question, maternal blood lead and pregnancy-associated hypertension, and open a new area for scientific inquiry.
    • (2009) Environ Health Perspect , vol.117 , pp. 1526-1530
    • Yazbeck, C.1    Thiebaugeorges, O.2    Moreau, T.3
  • 132
    • 29644432173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human Health risks from low-level environmental exposures: No apparent safety thresholds
    • Wigle DT, Lanphear BP. Human health risks from low-level environmental exposures: no apparent safety thresholds. PLoS Med 2005; 2: e350.
    • (2005) PLoS Med. , vol.2
    • Wigle, D.T.1    Lanphear, B.P.2
  • 133
    • 61649117011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air pollution during pregnancy and lung function in Newborns: A birth cohort study
    • An innovative question and methods exploring prenatal exposures and postnatal lung function
    • Latzin P, Roosli M, Huss A, et al. Air pollution during pregnancy and lung function in Newborns: a birth cohort study. Eur Respir J 2009;33:594-603. An innovative question and methods exploring prenatal exposures and postnatal lung function.
    • (2009) Eur. Respir J. , vol.33 , pp. 594-603
    • Latzin, P.1    Roosli, M.2    Huss, A.3
  • 134
    • 67749124163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure and child iq at age 5 years
    • Perera FP, Li Z, Whyatt R, et al. Prenatal airborne polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure and child IQ at age 5 years. Pediatrics 2009; 124: e195-e202.
    • (2009) Pediatrics , vol.124
    • Perera, F.P.1    Li, Z.2    Whyatt, R.3
  • 137
    • 75449083564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advancing the selection of neurodevelopmental measures in epidemiological studies of environmental chemical exposure and Health effects
    • Youngstrom E, LaKind JS, Kenworthy L, et al. Advancing the selection of neurodevelopmental measures in epidemiological studies of environmental chemical exposure and health effects. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2010;7:229-268.
    • (2010) Int. J. Environ Res. Public Health , vol.7 , pp. 229-268
    • Youngstrom, E.1    LaKind, J.S.2    Kenworthy, L.3
  • 139
    • 37349097333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tale of two toxicants: Lessons from minamata and liaoning
    • Wilcox AJ, Savitz DA, Samet JM. A tale of two toxicants: lessons from Minamata and Liaoning. Epidemiology 2008;19:1-2.
    • (2008) Epidemiology , vol.19 , pp. 1-2
    • Wilcox, A.J.1    Savitz, D.A.2    Samet, J.M.3
  • 140
    • 0000185397 scopus 로고
    • Fetal minamata disease. A neuropathological study of two cases of intrauterine intoxication by a methyl mercury compound
    • Matsumoto H, Koya G, Takeuchi T. Fetal Minamata disease. A neuropathological study of two cases of intrauterine intoxication by a methyl mercury compound. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1965;24:563-574.
    • (1965) J. Neuropathol Exp. Neurol. , vol.24 , pp. 563-574
    • Matsumoto, H.1    Koya, G.2    Takeuchi, T.3
  • 141
    • 34247138422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationship of prenatal mercury exposure and IQ: An integrative analysis of epidemiologic data
    • Axelrad DA, Bellinger DC, Ryan LM, Woodruff TJ. Dose-response relationship of prenatal mercury exposure and IQ: an integrative analysis of epidemiologic data. Environ Health Perspect 2007;115:609-615.
    • (2007) Environ Health Perspect , vol.115 , pp. 609-615
    • Axelrad, D.A.1    Bellinger, D.C.2    Ryan, L.M.3    Woodruff, T.J.4
  • 142
    • 52149112307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of modifiers of methylmercury neurotoxicity: Chemicals, nutrients, and the social environment
    • Rice DC. Overview of modifiers of methylmercury neurotoxicity: chemicals, nutrients, and the social environment. Neurotoxicology 2008;29:761-766.
    • (2008) Neurotoxicology , vol.29 , pp. 761-766
    • Rice, D.C.1
  • 145
    • 77952288003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air-pollution and congenital anomalies
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Ritz B. Air-pollution and congenital anomalies. Occup Environ Med 2009. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2009) Occup Environ Med.
    • Ritz, B.1
  • 146
    • 0035658209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing combined chemical exposures as risk factors for neural tube defects
    • DOI 10.1016/S0890-6238(01)00180-0, PII S0890623801001800
    • Shaw GM, Selvin S, Carmichael SL, et al. Assessing combined chemical exposures as risk factors for neural tube defects. Reprod Toxicol 2001;15:631-635. (Pubitemid 34000932)
    • (2001) Reproductive Toxicology , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 631-635
    • Shaw, G.M.1    Selvin, S.2    Carmichael, S.L.3    Schaffer, D.M.4    Nelson, V.5    Neri, E.6
  • 147
    • 58549092751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal exposure to ambient air pollutants and risk of congenital anomalies
    • Rankin J, Chadwick T, Natarajan M, et al. Maternal exposure to ambient air pollutants and risk of congenital anomalies. Environ Res 2009;109:181-187.
    • (2009) Environ Res. , vol.109 , pp. 181-187
    • Rankin, J.1    Chadwick, T.2    Natarajan, M.3
  • 150
    • 56749165208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal periconceptional exposure to cigarette smoking and alcohol and esophageal atresia +/-tracheo-esophageal fistula
    • Wong-Gibbons DL, Romitti PA, Sun L, et al. Maternal periconceptional exposure to cigarette smoking and alcohol and esophageal atresia +/-tracheo-esophageal fistula. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 2008;82:776-784.
    • (2008) Birth Defects Res. a Clin. Mol. Teratol , vol.82 , pp. 776-784
    • Wong-Gibbons, D.L.1    Romitti, P.A.2    Sun, L.3
  • 151
    • 70349190358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental factors in the etiology of esophageal atresia and/ortracheoesophageal fistula: An overview of the current concepts
    • Felix JF, de Jong EM, Torfs CP, et al. Genetic and environmental factors in the etiology of esophageal atresia and/ortracheoesophageal fistula: an overview of the current concepts. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 2009;85:747-754.
    • (2009) Birth Defects Res. a Clin. Mol. Teratol , vol.85 , pp. 747-754
    • Felix, J.F.1    De Jong, E.M.2    Torfs, C.P.3
  • 152
    • 57149120975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal body mass index and lifestyle exposures and the risk of bilateral renal agenesis or hypoplasia: The national birth defects prevention study
    • Slickers JE, Olshan AF, Siega-Riz AM, et al. Maternal body mass index and lifestyle exposures and the risk of bilateral renal agenesis or hypoplasia: the National Birth Defects Prevention Study. Am J Epidemiol 2008;168:1259-1267.
    • (2008) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.168 , pp. 1259-1267
    • Slickers, J.E.1    Olshan, A.F.2    Siega-Riz, A.M.3
  • 153
    • 67749097759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using cases and parents to study multiplicative gene-by-environment interaction
    • Kistner EO, Shi M, Weinberg CR. Using cases and parents to study multiplicative gene-by-environment interaction. Am J Epidemiol 2009;170:393-400.
    • (2009) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.170 , pp. 393-400
    • Kistner, E.O.1    Shi, M.2    Weinberg, C.R.3
  • 155
    • 0034444407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of cardiovascular malformations: Prevalence and risk factors
    • DOI 10.1002/1096-8628(200024)97:4<319::AID-AJMG1283>3.0.CO;2-E
    • Loffredo CA. Epidemiology of cardiovascular malformations: prevalence and risk factors. Am J Med Genet 2000;97:319-325. (Pubitemid 32463497)
    • (2000) American Journal of Medical Genetics - Seminars in Medical Genetics , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 319-325
    • Loffredo, C.A.1
  • 157
    • 61949162430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fresh fields and pathways new: Recent genetic insights into cardiac malformation
    • Leong FT, Freeman LJ, Keavney BD. Fresh fields and pathways new: recent genetic insights into cardiac malformation. Heart 2009;95:442-447.
    • (2009) Heart , vol.95 , pp. 442-447
    • Leong, F.T.1    Freeman, L.J.2    Keavney, B.D.3
  • 158
    • 50249134749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible association between acute pelvic inflammatory disease in pregnant women and congenital abnormalities in their offspring: A population-based case-control study
    • Acs N, Banhidy F, Puho EH, Czeizel AE. Possible association between acute pelvic inflammatory disease in pregnant women and congenital abnormalities in their offspring: a population-based case-control study. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 2008;82:563-570.
    • (2008) Birth Defects Res. a Clin. Mol. Teratol , vol.82 , pp. 563-570
    • Acs, N.1    Banhidy, F.2    Puho, E.H.3    Czeizel, A.E.4
  • 159
    • 33748899076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cluster of hypoplastic left heart malformation in baltimore, maryland
    • Kuehl KS, Loffredo CA. A cluster of hypoplastic left heart malformation in Baltimore, Maryland. Pediatr Cardiol 2006;27:25-31.
    • (2006) Pediatr. Cardiol. , vol.27 , pp. 25-31
    • Kuehl, K.S.1    Loffredo, C.A.2
  • 160
    • 55849097294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal nickel exposure and congenital musculoskeletal defects
    • Vaktskjold A, Talykova LV, Chashchin VP, et al. Maternal nickel exposure and congenital musculoskeletal defects. Am J Ind Med 2008;51:825-833.
    • (2008) Am. J. Ind Med. , vol.51 , pp. 825-833
    • Vaktskjold, A.1    Talykova, L.V.2    Chashchin, V.P.3
  • 162
    • 29744466296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory work and pregnancy outcomes: A study within the national birth cohort in Denmark
    • Zhu JL, Knudsen LE, Andersen AM, et al. Laboratory work and pregnancy outcomes: a study within the National Birth Cohort in Denmark. Occup Environ Med 2006;63:53-58.
    • (2006) Occup Environ Med. , vol.63 , pp. 53-58
    • Zhu, J.L.1    Knudsen, L.E.2    Andersen, A.M.3
  • 163
    • 33646828698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational exposure to pesticides and pregnancy outcomes in gardeners and farmers: A study within the danish national birth cohort
    • DOI 10.1097/01.jom.0000201566.42186.5f
    • Zhu JL, Hjollund NH, Andersen AM, Olsen J. Occupational exposure to pesticides and pregnancy outcomes in gardeners and farmers: a study within the Danish National Birth Cohort. J Occup Environ Med 2006;48:347-352. (Pubitemid 43828021)
    • (2006) Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 347-352
    • Zhu, J.L.1    Hjollund, N.H.2    Andersen, A.-M.N.3    Olsen, J.4
  • 164
    • 12344318136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital malformations related to maternal exposure to specific agents in biomedical research laboratories
    • DOI 10.1097/01.jom.0000150237.67801.93
    • Wennborg H, Magnusson LL, Bonde JP, Olsen J. Congenital malformations related to maternal exposure to specific agents in biomedical research laboratories. J Occup Environ Med 2005;47:11-19. (Pubitemid 40129008)
    • (2005) Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-19
    • Wennborg, H.1    Magnusson, L.L.2    Bonde, J.P.3    Olsen, J.4
  • 165
    • 63649122692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambient air pollution and cardiovascular malformations in atlanta, georgia, 1986-2003
    • Strickland MJ, Klein M, Correa A, et al. Ambient air pollution and cardiovascular malformations in Atlanta, Georgia, 1986-2003. Am J Epidemiol 2009;169:1004-1014.
    • (2009) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.169 , pp. 1004-1014
    • Strickland, M.J.1    Klein, M.2    Correa, A.3
  • 166
    • 66749182221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal residential proximity to waste sites and industrial facilities and conotruncal heart defects in offspring
    • Langlois PH, Brender JD, Suarez L, et al. Maternal residential proximity to waste sites and industrial facilities and conotruncal heart defects in offspring. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2009;23:321-331.
    • (2009) Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol , vol.23 , pp. 321-331
    • Langlois, P.H.1    Brender, J.D.2    Suarez, L.3
  • 167
    • 62549091536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of congenital anomalies around a municipal solid waste incinerator: A gis-based case-control study
    • Vinceti M, Malagoli C, Fabbi S, et al. Risk of congenital anomalies around a municipal solid waste incinerator: a GIS-based case-control study. Int J Health Geogr 2009;8:8.
    • (2009) Int. J. Health Geogr , vol.8 , pp. 8
    • Vinceti, M.1    Malagoli, C.2    Fabbi, S.3
  • 168
    • 34548592059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal Exposures to Hazardous Waste Sites and Industrial Facilities and Risk of Neural Tube Defects in Offspring
    • DOI 10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.05.005, PII S1047279707002086
    • Suarez L, Brender JD, Langlois PH, et al. Maternal exposures to hazardous waste sites and industrial facilities and risk of neural tube defects in offspring. Ann Epidemiol 2007;17:772-777. (Pubitemid 47393639)
    • (2007) Annals of Epidemiology , vol.17 , Issue.10 , pp. 772-777
    • Suarez, L.1    Brender, J.D.2    Langlois, P.H.3    Zhan, F.B.4    Moody, K.5
  • 169
    • 30644462309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trichloroethylene-contaminated drinking water and congenital heart defects: A critical analysis of the literature
    • Watson RE, Jacobson CF, Williams AL, et al. Trichloroethylene- contaminated drinking water and congenital heart defects: a critical analysis of the literature. Reprod Toxicol 2006;21:117-147.
    • (2006) Reprod. Toxicol , vol.21 , pp. 117-147
    • Watson, R.E.1    Jacobson, C.F.2    Williams, A.L.3
  • 170
    • 47249093609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre and postconception pesticide exposure and the risk of birth defects in an ontario farm population
    • Weselak M, Arbuckle TE, Wigle DT, et al. Pre and postconception pesticide exposure and the risk of birth defects in an Ontario farm population. Reprod Toxicol 2008;25:472-480.
    • (2008) Reprod. Toxicol , vol.25 , pp. 472-480
    • Weselak, M.1    Arbuckle, T.E.2    Wigle, D.T.3
  • 171
    • 61849155407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agrichemicals in surface water and birth defects in the united states
    • Ecological analysis of atrazine, nitrates and other pesticides in surface water provides a fascinating starting point for more detailed analysis of agricultural chemical exposures to broad human populations and birth defects
    • Winchester PD, Huskins J, Ying J. Agrichemicals in surface water and birth defects in the United States. Acta Paediatr 2009;98:664-669. Ecological analysis of atrazine, nitrates and other pesticides in surface water provides a fascinating starting point for more detailed analysis of agricultural chemical exposures to broad human populations and birth defects.
    • (2009) Acta Paediatr , vol.98 , pp. 664-669
    • Winchester, P.D.1    Huskins, J.2    Ying, J.3
  • 172
    • 67349115186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of limb birth defects and mother's home proximity to cornfields
    • Ochoa-Acuna H, Carbajo C. Risk of limb birth defects and mother's home proximity to cornfields. Sci Total Environ 2009;407:4447-4451.
    • (2009) Sci. Total Environ , vol.407 , pp. 4447-4451
    • Ochoa-Acuna, H.1    Carbajo, C.2
  • 174
    • 33846020007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic and occupational risk factors for ventricular septal defects: Washington State, 1987-2003
    • DOI 10.1001/archpedi.161.1.89
    • Batra M, Heike CL, Phillips RC, Weiss NS. Geographic and occupational risk factors for ventricular septal defects: Washington State, 1987-2003. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2007;161:89-95. (Pubitemid 46045468)
    • (2007) Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine , vol.161 , Issue.1 , pp. 89-95
    • Batra, M.1    Heike, C.L.2    Phillips, R.C.3    Weiss, N.S.4
  • 175
    • 77952290381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental occupational exposure to potential endocrine disrupting chemicals and risk of hypospadias in infants
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Nassar N, Abeywardana P, Barker A, Bower C. Parental occupational exposure to potential endocrine disrupting chemicals and risk of hypospadias in infants. Occup Environ Med 2009. [Epub ahead of print]
    • (2009) Occup Environ Med.
    • Nassar, N.1    Abeywardana, P.2    Barker, A.3    Bower, C.4
  • 176
    • 65549153211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is hypospadias a genetic, endocrine or environmental disease, or still an unexplained malformation?
    • Kalfa N, Philibert P, Sultan C. Is hypospadias a genetic, endocrine or environmental disease, or still an unexplained malformation? Int J Androl 2009;32:187-197.
    • (2009) Int. J. Androl , vol.32 , pp. 187-197
    • Kalfa, N.1    Philibert, P.2    Sultan, C.3
  • 177
    • 34347341748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing prevalence of hypospadias in Western Australia, 1980-2000
    • DOI 10.1136/adc.2006.112862
    • Nassar N, Bower C, Barker A. Increasing prevalence of hypospadias in Western Australia, 1980-2000. Arch Dis Child 2007;92:580-584. (Pubitemid 47012948)
    • (2007) Archives of Disease in Childhood , vol.92 , Issue.7 , pp. 580-584
    • Nassar, N.1    Bower, C.2    Barker, A.3
  • 178
    • 0030870234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between selected causes of postneonatal infant mortality and particulate air pollution in the United States
    • Woodruff TJ, Grillo J, Schoendorf KC. The relationship between selected causes of postneonatal infant mortality and particulate air pollution in the United States. Environ Health Perspect 1997;105:608-612. (Pubitemid 27405809)
    • (1997) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.105 , Issue.6 , pp. 608-612
    • Woodruff, T.J.1    Grillo, J.2    Schoendorf, K.C.3
  • 180
    • 71249097297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No association between ambient particulate matter exposure during pregnancy and stillbirth risk in the north of england, 1962-1992
    • Pearce MS, Glinianaia SV, Rankin J, et al. No association between ambient particulate matter exposure during pregnancy and stillbirth risk in the north of England, 1962-1992. Environ Res 2010;110:118-122.
    • (2010) Environ Res. , vol.110 , pp. 118-122
    • Pearce, M.S.1    Glinianaia, S.V.2    Rankin, J.3
  • 188
    • 38449107898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late insights into early origins of disease
    • Grandjean P. Late insights into early origins of disease. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2008;102:94-99.
    • (2008) Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol , vol.102 , pp. 94-99
    • Grandjean, P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.