-
1
-
-
0012368960
-
Representing urban areas in numerical weather prediction models
-
Albuquerque, NM, Amer. Meteor. Soc., paper 10A.2.
-
Best, M. J., 1998: Representing urban areas in numerical weather prediction models. Proc. Second Urban Environment Symp., Albuquerque, NM, Amer. Meteor. Soc., paper 10A.2.
-
(1998)
Proc. Second Urban Environment Symp.
-
-
Best, M.J.1
-
2
-
-
10144246633
-
Representing urban areas within operational numerical weather prediction models
-
Best, M. J., 2005: Representing urban areas within operational numerical weather prediction models. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 114, 91-109.
-
(2005)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.114
, pp. 91-109
-
-
Best, M.J.1
-
3
-
-
33746209330
-
Evaluation of the urban tile in MOSES using surface energy balance observations
-
Best, M. J., C. S. B. Grimmond, and M. G. Villani, 2006: Evaluation of the urban tile in MOSES using surface energy balance observations. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 118, 503-525.
-
(2006)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.118
, pp. 503-525
-
-
Best, M.J.1
Grimmond, C.S.B.2
Villani, M.G.3
-
4
-
-
0035303091
-
Coupling an advanced land-surface/hydrology model with the Penn State/NCAR MM5 modeling system. Part I: Model implementation and sensitivity
-
Chen, F., and J. Dudhia, 2001: Coupling an advanced land-surface/hydrology model with the Penn State/NCAR MM5 modeling system. Part I: Model implementation and sensitivity. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 569-585.
-
(2001)
Mon. Wea. Rev.
, vol.129
, pp. 569-585
-
-
Chen, F.1
Dudhia, J.2
-
5
-
-
58149274916
-
Utilizing the coupled WRF/LSM/Urban modeling system with detailed urban classification to simulate the urban heat island phenomena over the Greater Houston area
-
Vancouver, BC, Canada, Amer. Meteor. Soc., paper 9.11
-
Chen, F., H. Kusaka, M. Tewari, J. Bao, and H. Hirakuchi, 2004: Utilizing the coupled WRF/LSM/Urban modeling system with detailed urban classification to simulate the urban heat island phenomena over the Greater Houston area. Proc. Fifth Conference on Urban Environment, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Amer. Meteor. Soc., paper 9.11.
-
(2004)
Proc. Fifth Conference on Urban Environment
-
-
Chen, F.1
Kusaka, H.2
Tewari, M.3
Bao, J.4
Hirakuchi, H.5
-
6
-
-
70450159802
-
National Urban Database and Access Portal Tool
-
Ching, J., and Coauthors, 2009: National Urban Database and Access Portal Tool. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 90, 1157-1168.
-
(2009)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.90
, pp. 1157-1168
-
-
Ching, J.1
et al2
-
8
-
-
21444450548
-
Development and evaluation of an urban parameterization scheme in the Penn State/NCAR Mesoscale model (MM5)
-
doi:10.1029/2004JD005192
-
Dandou, A., M. Tombrou, E. Akylas, N. Soulakellis, and E. Bossioli, 2005: Development and evaluation of an urban parameterization scheme in the Penn State/NCAR Mesoscale model (MM5). J. Geophys. Res., 110, D10102, doi:10.1029/2004JD005192.
-
(2005)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.110
-
-
Dandou, A.1
Tombrou, M.2
Akylas, E.3
Soulakellis, N.4
Bossioli, E.5
-
9
-
-
33744500744
-
Parameterization of the urban energy budget with the Submesoscale Soil Model
-
1744-1765
-
Dupont, S., and P. G. Mestayer, 2006: Parameterization of the urban energy budget with the Submesoscale Soil Model. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 45, 1744-1765.
-
(2006)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.45
-
-
Dupont, S.1
Mestayer, P.G.2
-
10
-
-
33744500744
-
Parameterization of the urban water budget with the Submesoscale Soil Model
-
Dupont, S., P. G. Mestayer, E. Guilloteau, E. Berthier, and H. Andrieu, 2006: Parameterization of the urban water budget with the Submesoscale Soil Model. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 45, 624-648.
-
(2006)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.45
, pp. 624-648
-
-
Dupont, S.1
Mestayer, P.G.2
Guilloteau, E.3
Berthier, E.4
Andrieu, H.5
-
11
-
-
0038109899
-
Developments in the MOSES 2 land-surface model for PILPS 2e
-
Essery, R. L. H., and D. B. Clark, 2003: Developments in the MOSES 2 land-surface model for PILPS 2e. Global Planet. Change, 38, 161-164.
-
(2003)
Global Planet. Change
, vol.38
, pp. 161-164
-
-
Essery, R.L.H.1
Clark, D.B.2
-
12
-
-
0038287088
-
Explicit representation of subgrid heterogeneity in a GCM land surface scheme
-
Essery, R. L. H., M. J. Best, R. A. Betts, P. M. Cox, and C. M. Taylor, 2003: Explicit representation of subgrid heterogeneity in a GCM land surface scheme. J. Hydrometeor., 4, 530-543.
-
(2003)
J. Hydrometeor.
, vol.4
, pp. 530-543
-
-
Essery, R.L.H.1
Best, M.J.2
Betts, R.A.3
Cox, P.M.4
Taylor, C.M.5
-
13
-
-
28844439303
-
The importance of land-cover change in simulating future climates
-
Feddema, J. J., K.W. Oleson, G. B. Bonan, L.O. Mearns, L. E. Buja, G. A. Meehl, and W. M. Washington, 2005: The importance of land-cover change in simulating future climates. Science, 310, 1674-1678.
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.310
, pp. 1674-1678
-
-
Feddema, J.J.1
Oleson, K.W.2
Bonan, G.B.3
Mearns, L.O.4
Buja, L.E.5
Meehl, G.A.6
Washington, W.M.7
-
14
-
-
84927970876
-
Slab surface energy balance scheme and its application to parameterisation of the energy fluxes on urban areas
-
Kiev, Ukraine. [Available online at]
-
Fortuniak, K., B. Offerle, and C. S. B. Grimmond, 2004: Slab surface energy balance scheme and its application to parameterisation of the energy fluxes on urban areas. NATO ASI, Kiev, Ukraine. [Available online at www.met.rdg.ac.uk/urb_met/NATO_ASI/talks.html.]
-
(2004)
NATO ASI
-
-
Fortuniak, K.1
Offerle, B.2
Grimmond, C.S.B.3
-
15
-
-
77955530093
-
Application of a slab surface energy balance model to determine surface parameters for urban areas, Lund eRep.
-
Fortuniak, K., B. Offerle, and C. S. B. Grimmond, 2005: Application of a slab surface energy balance model to determine surface parameters for urban areas, Lund eRep. Phys. Geogr., 5, 90-91.
-
(2005)
Phys. Geogr.
, vol.5
, pp. 90-91
-
-
Fortuniak, K.1
Offerle, B.2
Grimmond, C.S.B.3
-
16
-
-
0027084367
-
The suburban energy balance: Methodological considerations and results for a mid-latitude west coast city under winter and spring conditions
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., 1992: The suburban energy balance: methodological considerations and results for a mid-latitude west coast city under winter and spring conditions. Int. J. Climatol., 12, 481-497.
-
(1992)
Int. J. Climatol.
, vol.12
, pp. 481-497
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
-
17
-
-
33644812784
-
Progress in measuring and observing the urban atmosphere
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., 2006: Progress in measuring and observing the urban atmosphere. Theor. Appl. Climatol., 84, 3-22.
-
(2006)
Theor. Appl. Climatol.
, vol.84
, pp. 3-22
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
-
18
-
-
0022787022
-
Urban water balance II: Results from a suburb of Vancouver, B.C.
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and T. R. Oke, 1986: Urban water balance II: Results from a suburb of Vancouver, B.C. Water Resour. Res., 22, 1404-1412.
-
(1986)
Water Resour. Res.
, vol.22
, pp. 1404-1412
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Oke, T.R.2
-
19
-
-
0026301084
-
An evaporation-interception model for urban areas
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and T. R. Oke, 1991: An evaporation-interception model for urban areas. Water Resour. Res., 27, 1739-1755.
-
(1991)
Water Resour. Res.
, vol.27
, pp. 1739-1755
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Oke, T.R.2
-
20
-
-
0032714170
-
Heat storage in urban areas: Observations and evaluation of a simple model
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and T. R. Oke, 1999a: Heat storage in urban areas: Observations and evaluation of a simple model. J. Appl. Meteor., 38, 922-940.
-
(1999)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.38
, pp. 922-940
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Oke, T.R.2
-
21
-
-
0033382081
-
Aerodynamic properties of urban areas derived from analysis of surface form
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and T. R. Oke, 1999b: Aerodynamic properties of urban areas derived from analysis of surface form. J. Appl. Meteor., 38, 1262-1292.
-
(1999)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.38
, pp. 1262-1292
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Oke, T.R.2
-
22
-
-
0033406283
-
Rates of evaporation in urban areas
-
International Association of Hydrological Sciences Publication
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and T. R. Oke, 1999c: Rates of evaporation in urban areas. Impacts of urban growth on surface and ground waters. International Association of Hydrological Sciences Publication 259, 235-243.
-
(1999)
Impacts of urban growth on surface and ground waters
, vol.259
, pp. 235-243
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Oke, T.R.2
-
23
-
-
0036647840
-
Turbulent heat fluxes in urban areas: Observations and local-scale urban meteorological parameterization scheme (LUMPS)
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and T. R. Oke, 2002: Turbulent heat fluxes in urban areas: Observations and local-scale urban meteorological parameterization scheme (LUMPS). J. Appl. Meteor., 41, 792-810.
-
(2002)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.41
, pp. 792-810
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Oke, T.R.2
-
24
-
-
0022787022
-
Urban water balance I: A model for daily totals
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., T. R. Oke, and D. G. Steyn, 1986: Urban water balance I: A model for daily totals. Water Resour. Res., 22, 1404-1412.
-
(1986)
Water Resour. Res.
, vol.22
, pp. 1404-1412
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Oke, T.R.2
Steyn, D.G.3
-
25
-
-
0026278002
-
An objective urban heat storage model and its comparison with other schemes
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., H. A. Cleugh, and T. R. Oke, 1991: An objective urban heat storage model and its comparison with other schemes. Atmos. Environ., 25B, 311-326.
-
(1991)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.25 B
, pp. 311-326
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Cleugh, H.A.2
Oke, T.R.3
-
26
-
-
0029667146
-
The influence of tree cover on summertime energy balance fluxes, San Gabriel Valley, Los Angeles
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., C. Souch, and M. Hubble, 1996: The influence of tree cover on summertime energy balance fluxes, San Gabriel Valley, Los Angeles. Climate Res., 6, 45-57.
-
(1996)
Climate Res.
, vol.6
, pp. 45-57
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Souch, C.2
Hubble, M.3
-
27
-
-
14744302313
-
Flux and turbulence measurements at a dense urban site in Marseille: Heat, mass (water, carbon dioxide) and momentum
-
doi:10.1029/2004JD004936
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., J. A. Salmond, T. R. Oke, B. Offerle, and A. Lemonsu, 2004: Flux and turbulence measurements at a dense urban site in Marseille: Heat, mass (water, carbon dioxide) and momentum. J. Geophys. Res., 109, D24101, doi:10.1029/2004JD004936.
-
(2004)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.109
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
Salmond, J.A.2
Oke, T.R.3
Offerle, B.4
Lemonsu, A.5
-
28
-
-
84889829881
-
Urban Surface Energy Balance Models: Model characteristics and methodology for a comparison study
-
A. Baklanov et al., Eds., Springer-Verlag
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and Coauthors, 2009a: Urban Surface Energy Balance Models: Model characteristics and methodology for a comparison study. Meteorological and Air Quality Models for Urban Areas, A. Baklanov et al., Eds., Springer-Verlag, 97-124.
-
(2009)
Meteorological and Air Quality Models for Urban Areas
, pp. 97-124
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
et al2
-
29
-
-
77955535175
-
The International Urban Energy Balance Comparison Project: Initial results from phase 2
-
Yokohama, Japan, International Association for Urban Climate paper A11-6
-
Grimmond, C. S. B., and Coauthors, 2009b: The International Urban Energy Balance Comparison Project: Initial results from phase 2. Proc. Seventh Int. Conf. on Urban Climate, Yokohama, Japan, International Association for Urban Climate paper A11-6, 4 pp. [Available online at http://www.ide.titech.ac.jp/~icuc7/extended_abstracts/pdf/372811-1-090524190750-003.pdf.]
-
(2009)
Proc. Seventh Int. Conf. on Urban Climate
, pp. 4
-
-
Grimmond, C.S.B.1
et al2
-
30
-
-
0031669911
-
Optimized computation of transfer coefficients in surface layer with different momentum and heat roughness length
-
Guilloteau, E., 1998: Optimized computation of transfer coefficients in surface layer with different momentum and heat roughness length. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 87, 147-160.
-
(1998)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.87
, pp. 147-160
-
-
Guilloteau, E.1
-
31
-
-
34548378652
-
Validation of Martilli's urban boundary layer scheme with measurements from two mid-latitude European cities
-
Hamdi, R., and G. Schayes, 2007: Validation of Martilli's urban boundary layer scheme with measurements from two mid-latitude European cities. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 4513-4526.
-
(2007)
Atmos. Chem. Phys.
, vol.7
, pp. 4513-4526
-
-
Hamdi, R.1
Schayes, G.2
-
32
-
-
57249092244
-
Inclusion of a drag approach in the Town Energy Balance (TEB) scheme: Offline 1D evaluation in a street canyon
-
Hamdi, R., and V. Masson, 2008: Inclusion of a drag approach in the Town Energy Balance (TEB) scheme: Offline 1D evaluation in a street canyon. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 47, 2627-2644.
-
(2008)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.47
, pp. 2627-2644
-
-
Hamdi, R.1
Masson, V.2
-
33
-
-
0026497731
-
Boundary layer parameterizations for applied dispersion modeling over urban areas
-
Hanna, S. R., and J. C. Chang, 1992: Boundary layer parameterizations for applied dispersion modeling over urban areas. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 58, 229-259.
-
(1992)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.58
, pp. 229-259
-
-
Hanna, S.R.1
Chang, J.C.2
-
34
-
-
0027611181
-
Hybrid Plume Dispersion Model (HPDM) improvements and testing at three field sites
-
1491-1508
-
Hanna, S. R., and J. C. Chang, 1993: Hybrid Plume Dispersion Model (HPDM) improvements and testing at three field sites. Atmos. Environ., 27A, 1491-1508.
-
(1993)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.27 A
-
-
Hanna, S.R.1
Chang, J.C.2
-
35
-
-
33846892059
-
The surface energy balance and boundary layer over urban street canyons
-
Harman, I. N., and S. E. Belcher, 2006: The surface energy balance and boundary layer over urban street canyons. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 132, 2749-2768.
-
(2006)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.132
, pp. 2749-2768
-
-
Harman, I.N.1
Belcher, S.E.2
-
36
-
-
0742288499
-
Radiative exchange in an urban street canyon
-
Harman, I. N., M. J. Best, and S. E. Belcher, 2004a: Radiative exchange in an urban street canyon. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 110, 301-316.
-
(2004)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.110
, pp. 301-316
-
-
Harman, I.N.1
Best, M.J.2
Belcher, S.E.3
-
37
-
-
6444225761
-
Scalar fluxes from urban street canyons. Part II: Model
-
Harman, I. N., J. F. Barlow, and S. E. Belcher, 2004b: Scalar fluxes from urban street canyons. Part II: Model. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 113, 387-410.
-
(2004)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.113
, pp. 387-410
-
-
Harman, I.N.1
Barlow, J.F.2
Belcher, S.E.3
-
38
-
-
43049138386
-
Using building energy simulation and geospatial modelling techniques to determine high resolution building sector energy consumption profiles
-
Heiple, S., and D. J. Sailor, 2008: Using building energy simulation and geospatial modelling techniques to determine high resolution building sector energy consumption profiles. Energy Build., 40, 1426-1436.
-
(2008)
Energy Build.
, vol.40
, pp. 1426-1436
-
-
Heiple, S.1
Sailor, D.J.2
-
39
-
-
84984512099
-
Intercomparison of land-surface parameterizations launched
-
Henderson-Sellers, A., and R. E. Dickinson, 1992: Intercomparison of land-surface parameterizations launched. Eos, Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 73, 195-196.
-
(1992)
Eos, Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union
, vol.73
, pp. 195-196
-
-
Henderson-Sellers, A.1
Dickinson, R.E.2
-
40
-
-
0027808141
-
The Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterization Schemes
-
Henderson-Sellers, A., Z. L. Yang, and R. E. Dickinson, 1993: The Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterization Schemes. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 74, 1335-1349.
-
(1993)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.74
, pp. 1335-1349
-
-
Henderson-Sellers, A.1
Yang, Z.L.2
Dickinson, R.E.3
-
41
-
-
0141942122
-
Predicting land-surface climates-better skill or moving targets?
-
doi:10.1029/2003GL017387
-
Henderson-Sellers, A., P. Irannejad, K. McGuffie, and A. Pitman, 2003: Predicting land-surface climates-better skill or moving targets? Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1777, doi:10.1029/2003GL017387.
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, pp. 1777
-
-
Henderson-Sellers, A.1
Irannejad, P.2
McGuffie, K.3
Pitman, A.4
-
42
-
-
0033035913
-
Impact of anthropogenic heat on urban climate in Tokyo
-
Ichinose, T., K. Shimodozono, and K. Hanaki, 1999: Impact of anthropogenic heat on urban climate in Tokyo. Atmos. Environ., 33, 3897-3909.
-
(1999)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.33
, pp. 3897-3909
-
-
Ichinose, T.1
Shimodozono, K.2
Hanaki, K.3
-
43
-
-
0346216912
-
Importance of land-surface parameterization for latent heat simulation in global atmospheric models
-
doi:10.1029/2003GL018044
-
Irranejad, P., A. Henderson-Sellers, and S. Sharmeen, 2003: Importance of land-surface parameterization for latent heat simulation in global atmospheric models. Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 1904, doi:10.1029/2003GL018044.
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, pp. 1904
-
-
Irranejad, P.1
Henderson-Sellers, A.2
Sharmeen, S.3
-
45
-
-
27844535755
-
A simple energy balance model for regular building arrays
-
Kanda, M., T. Kawai, M. Kanega, R. Moriwaki, K. Narita, and A. Hagishima, 2005a: A simple energy balance model for regular building arrays. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 116, 423-443.
-
(2005)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.116
, pp. 423-443
-
-
Kanda, M.1
Kawai, T.2
Kanega, M.3
Moriwaki, R.4
Narita, K.5
Hagishima, A.6
-
46
-
-
10144222038
-
A simple theoretical radiation scheme for regular building arrays
-
Kanda, M., T. Kawai, and K. Nakagawa, 2005b: A simple theoretical radiation scheme for regular building arrays. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 114, 71-90.
-
(2005)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.114
, pp. 71-90
-
-
Kanda, M.1
Kawai, T.2
Nakagawa, K.3
-
47
-
-
34548202248
-
Roughness lengths for momentum and heat derived from outdoor urban scale models
-
Kanda, M., M. Kanega, T. Kawai, H. Sugawara, and R. Moriwaki, 2007: Roughness lengths for momentum and heat derived from outdoor urban scale models. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 46, 1067-1079.
-
(2007)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.46
, pp. 1067-1079
-
-
Kanda, M.1
Kanega, M.2
Kawai, T.3
Sugawara, H.4
Moriwaki, R.5
-
48
-
-
36549085085
-
Validation of a numerical model for urban energy-exchange using outdoor scale-model measurements
-
Kawai, T., M. Kanda, K. Narita, and A. Hagishima, 2007: Validation of a numerical model for urban energy-exchange using outdoor scale-model measurements. Int. J. Climatol., 27, 1931-1942.
-
(2007)
Int. J. Climatol.
, vol.27
, pp. 1931-1942
-
-
Kawai, T.1
Kanda, M.2
Narita, K.3
Hagishima, A.4
-
49
-
-
67549107528
-
Evaluation of the Simple Urban Energy Balance Model using selected data from 1-yr flux observations at two cities
-
Kawai, T., M. K. Ridwan, and M. Kanda, 2009: Evaluation of the Simple Urban Energy Balance Model using selected data from 1-yr flux observations at two cities. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 48, 693-715.
-
(2009)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.48
, pp. 693-715
-
-
Kawai, T.1
Ridwan, M.K.2
Kanda, M.3
-
50
-
-
77955528834
-
Analysis of the radiation field at pedestrian level using a meso-scale meteorological model incorporating the urban canopy model
-
Preprints, Göteburg, Sweden, WMO
-
Kawamoto, Y., and R. Ooka, 2006: Analysis of the radiation field at pedestrian level using a meso-scale meteorological model incorporating the urban canopy model. Preprints, Sixth Int. Conf. on Urban Climate, Göteburg, Sweden, WMO, 446-449.
-
(2006)
Sixth Int. Conf. on Urban Climate
, pp. 446-449
-
-
Kawamoto, Y.1
Ooka, R.2
-
51
-
-
84927972662
-
Accuracy validation of urban climate analysis model using MM5 incorporating a multi-layer urban canopy model
-
Yokohama, Japan, paper A10-1
-
Kawamoto, Y., and R. Ooka, 2009a: Accuracy validation of urban climate analysis model using MM5 incorporating a multi-layer urban canopy model. Extended Abstracts, Seventh Int. Conf. on Urban Climate, Yokohama, Japan, paper A10-1.
-
(2009)
Extended Abstracts, Seventh Int. Conf. on Urban Climate
-
-
Kawamoto, Y.1
Ooka, R.2
-
52
-
-
77955524792
-
Development of urban climate analysis model using MM5 Part 2 - Incorporating an urban canopy model to represent the effect of buildings (in Japanese)
-
Kawamoto, Y., and R. Ooka, 2009b: Development of urban climate analysis model using MM5 Part 2 - Incorporating an urban canopy model to represent the effect of buildings (in Japanese). J. Environ. Eng., 74, 1009-1018.
-
(2009)
J. Environ. Eng.
, vol.74
, pp. 1009-1018
-
-
Kawamoto, Y.1
Ooka, R.2
-
53
-
-
0141819352
-
Development of a numerical simulation system toward comprehensive assessments of urban warming countermeasures including their impacts upon the urban buildings' energy-demands
-
Kikegawa, Y., Y. Genchi, H. Yoshikado, and H. Kondo, 2003: Development of a numerical simulation system toward comprehensive assessments of urban warming countermeasures including their impacts upon the urban buildings' energy-demands. Appl. Energy, 76, 449-466.
-
(2003)
Appl. Energy
, vol.76
, pp. 449-466
-
-
Kikegawa, Y.1
Genchi, Y.2
Yoshikado, H.3
Kondo, H.4
-
54
-
-
0000430990
-
A study on the urban thermal environment obtained through a one-dimensional urban canopy model (in Japanese)
-
Kondo, H., and F. H. Liu, 1998: A study on the urban thermal environment obtained through a one-dimensional urban canopy model (in Japanese). J. Japan Soc. Atmos. Environ., 33, 179-192.
-
(1998)
J. Japan Soc. Atmos. Environ.
, vol.33
, pp. 179-192
-
-
Kondo, H.1
Liu, F.H.2
-
55
-
-
27844593777
-
Development of a multi-layer urban canopy model for the analysis of energy consumption in a big city: Structure of the urban canopy model and its basic performance
-
Kondo, H., Y. Genchi, Y. Kikegawa, Y. Ohashi, H. Yoshikado, and H. Komiyama, 2005: Development of a multi-layer urban canopy model for the analysis of energy consumption in a big city: Structure of the urban canopy model and its basic performance. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 116, 395-421.
-
(2005)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.116
, pp. 395-421
-
-
Kondo, H.1
Genchi, Y.2
Kikegawa, Y.3
Ohashi, Y.4
Yoshikado, H.5
Komiyama, H.6
-
56
-
-
34249907539
-
A microscale three-dimensional urban energy balance model for studying surface temperatures
-
Krayenhoff, E. S., and J. A. Voogt, 2007: A microscale three-dimensional urban energy balance model for studying surface temperatures. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 123, 433-461.
-
(2007)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.123
, pp. 433-461
-
-
Krayenhoff, E.S.1
Voogt, J.A.2
-
57
-
-
0035585377
-
A simple single-layer urban canopy model for atmospheric models: Comparison with multi-layer and slab models
-
Kusaka, H., H. Kondo, Y. Kikegawa, and F. Kimura, 2001: A simple single-layer urban canopy model for atmospheric models: comparison with multi-layer and slab models. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 101, 329-358.
-
(2001)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.101
, pp. 329-358
-
-
Kusaka, H.1
Kondo, H.2
Kikegawa, Y.3
Kimura, F.4
-
58
-
-
36448953950
-
A vegetated urban canopy model for meteorological and environmental modelling
-
Lee, S.-H., and S.-U. Park, 2008: A vegetated urban canopy model for meteorological and environmental modelling. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 126, 73-102.
-
(2008)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.126
, pp. 73-102
-
-
Lee, S.-H.1
Park, S.-U.2
-
59
-
-
67349101739
-
Estimation of anthropogenic heat emission in the Gyeong-In region of Korea
-
Lee, S.-H., C.-K. Song, J.-J. Baik, and S.-U. Park, 2009: Estimation of anthropogenic heat emission in the Gyeong-In region of Korea. Theor. Appl. Climatol., 96, 291-303.
-
(2009)
Theor. Appl. Climatol.
, vol.96
, pp. 291-303
-
-
Lee, S.-H.1
Song, C.-K.2
Baik, J.-J.3
Park, S.-U.4
-
60
-
-
1842832235
-
Modelling the surface energy balance of an old Mediterranean city core
-
Lemonsu, A., C. S. B. Grimmond, and V. Masson, 2004: Modelling the surface energy balance of an old Mediterranean city core. J. Appl. Meteor., 43, 312-327.
-
(2004)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.43
, pp. 312-327
-
-
Lemonsu, A.1
Grimmond, C.S.B.2
Masson, V.3
-
61
-
-
40449085121
-
Overview and first results of the Montreal Urban Snow Experiment 2005
-
Lemonsu, A., and Coauthors, 2008: Overview and first results of the Montreal Urban Snow Experiment 2005. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 47, 59-75.
-
(2008)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.47
, pp. 59-75
-
-
Lemonsu, A.1
et al2
-
62
-
-
33747059582
-
Verification of a mesoscale data-assimilation and forecasting system for the Oklahoma City area during the Joint Urban 2003 Field Project
-
Liu, Y., F. Chen, T. Warner, and J. Basara, 2006: Verification of a mesoscale data-assimilation and forecasting system for the Oklahoma City area during the Joint Urban 2003 Field Project. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 45, 912-929.
-
(2006)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.45
, pp. 912-929
-
-
Liu, Y.1
Chen, F.2
Warner, T.3
Basara, J.4
-
63
-
-
77954491584
-
Trade-offs and responsiveness of the single-layer urban canopy parametrization in WRF: An offline evaluation using the MOSCEM optimization algorithm and field observations
-
Loridan, T., and Coauthors, 2010: Trade-offs and responsiveness of the single-layer urban canopy parametrization in WRF: An offline evaluation using the MOSCEM optimization algorithm and field observations. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 136, 997-1019.
-
(2010)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.136
, pp. 997-1019
-
-
Loridan, T.1
et al2
-
64
-
-
0036681625
-
An urban surface exchange parameterisation for mesoscale models
-
Martilli, A., A. Clappier, and M. W. Rotach, 2002: An urban surface exchange parameterisation for mesoscale models. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 104, 261-304.
-
(2002)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.104
, pp. 261-304
-
-
Martilli, A.1
Clappier, A.2
Rotach, M.W.3
-
65
-
-
0041508242
-
On the impact of urban surface exchange parameterisations on air quality simulations: The Athens case
-
Martilli, A., Y. A. Roulet, M. Junier, F. Kirchner, M. W. Rotach, and A. Clappier, 2003: On the impact of urban surface exchange parameterisations on air quality simulations: The Athens case. Atmos. Environ., 37, 4217-4231.
-
(2003)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.37
, pp. 4217-4231
-
-
Martilli, A.1
Roulet, Y.A.2
Junier, M.3
Kirchner, F.4
Rotach, M.W.5
Clappier, A.6
-
66
-
-
77955544982
-
A physically-based scheme for the urban energy budget in atmospheric models
-
Masson, V., 2000: A physically-based scheme for the urban energy budget in atmospheric models. Bound.-Layer Meteor., 41, 1011-1026.
-
(2000)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.41
, pp. 1011-1026
-
-
Masson, V.1
-
67
-
-
0036820549
-
Evaluation of the Town Energy Balance (TEB) scheme with direct measurements from dry districts in two cities
-
Masson, V., C. S. B. Grimmond, and T. R. Oke, 2002: Evaluation of the Town Energy Balance (TEB) scheme with direct measurements from dry districts in two cities. J. Appl. Meteor., 41, 1011-1026.
-
(2002)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.41
, pp. 1011-1026
-
-
Masson, V.1
Grimmond, C.S.B.2
Oke, T.R.3
-
68
-
-
0034808504
-
Modelling the urban water cycle
-
Mitchell, V. G., R. G. Mein, and T. A. McMahon, 2001: Modelling the urban water cycle. Environ. Model. Software, 16, 615-629.
-
(2001)
Environ. Model. Software
, vol.16
, pp. 615-629
-
-
Mitchell, V.G.1
Mein, R.G.2
McMahon, T.A.3
-
69
-
-
58149083491
-
Anthropogenic water vapor emissions in Tokyo
-
doi:10.1029/2007WR006624
-
Moriwaki, R., M. Kanda, H.Senoo, A. Hagishima, and T. Kinouchi, 2008: Anthropogenic water vapor emissions in Tokyo. Water Resour. Res., 44, W11424, doi:10.1029/2007WR006624.
-
(2008)
Water Resour. Res.
, vol.44
-
-
Moriwaki, R.1
Kanda, M.2
Senoo, H.3
Hagishima, A.4
Kinouchi, T.5
-
70
-
-
0030153352
-
The ISBA land surface parameterisation scheme
-
Noilhan, J., and J. F. Mahfouf, 1996: The ISBA land surface parameterisation scheme. Global Planet. Change, 13, 145-159.
-
(1996)
Global Planet. Change
, vol.13
, pp. 145-159
-
-
Noilhan, J.1
Mahfouf, J.F.2
-
71
-
-
0141625684
-
Parameterization of net all-wave radiation for urban areas
-
Offerle, B., C. S. B. Grimmond, and T. R. Oke, 2003: Parameterization of net all-wave radiation for urban areas. J. Appl. Meteor., 42, 1157-1173.
-
(2003)
J. Appl. Meteor.
, vol.42
, pp. 1157-1173
-
-
Offerle, B.1
Grimmond, C.S.B.2
Oke, T.R.3
-
72
-
-
23844538629
-
Heat storage and anthropogenic heat flux in relation to the energy balance of a central European city center
-
Offerle, B., C. S. B. Grimmond, and K. Fortuniak, 2005: Heat storage and anthropogenic heat flux in relation to the energy balance of a central European city center. Int. J. Climatol., 25, 1405-1419.
-
(2005)
Int. J. Climatol.
, vol.25
, pp. 1405-1419
-
-
Offerle, B.1
Grimmond, C.S.B.2
Fortuniak, K.3
-
73
-
-
0024188824
-
The urban energy balance
-
Oke, T. R., 1988: The urban energy balance. Prog. Phys. Geogr., 12, 471-508.
-
(1988)
Prog. Phys. Geogr.
, vol.12
, pp. 471-508
-
-
Oke, T.R.1
-
74
-
-
0032998026
-
The energy balance of central Mexico City during the dry season
-
Oke, T. R., R. Spronken-Smith, E. Jauregui, and C. S. B. Grimmond, 1999: The energy balance of central Mexico City during the dry season. Atmos. Environ., 33, 3919-3930.
-
(1999)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.33
, pp. 3919-3930
-
-
Oke, T.R.1
Spronken-Smith, R.2
Jauregui, E.3
Grimmond, C.S.B.4
-
75
-
-
57649148792
-
An urban parameterization for a global climate model. Part I: Formulation and evaluation for two cities
-
Oleson, K. W., G. B. Bonan, J. Feddema, M. Vertenstein, and C. S. B. Grimmond, 2008a: An urban parameterization for a global climate model. Part I: Formulation and evaluation for two cities. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 47, 1038-1060.
-
(2008)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.47
, pp. 1038-1060
-
-
Oleson, K.W.1
Bonan, G.B.2
Feddema, J.3
Vertenstein, M.4
Grimmond, C.S.B.5
-
76
-
-
57649198453
-
An urban parameterization for a global climate model. Part II: Sensitivity to input parameters and the simulated heat island in offline simulations
-
Oleson, K. W., G. B. Bonan, J. Feddema, M. Vertenstein, and C. S. B. Grimmond, 2008b: An urban parameterization for a global climate model. Part II: Sensitivity to input parameters and the simulated heat island in offline simulations. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 47, 1061-1076.
-
(2008)
J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol.
, vol.47
, pp. 1061-1076
-
-
Oleson, K.W.1
Bonan, G.B.2
Feddema, J.3
Vertenstein, M.4
Grimmond, C.S.B.5
-
77
-
-
36549081911
-
Anthropogenic heat release in an old European agglomeration (Toulouse, France)
-
Pigeon, G., D. Legain, P. Durand, and V. Masson, 2007: Anthropogenic heat release in an old European agglomeration (Toulouse, France). Int. J. Climatol., 27, 1969-1981.
-
(2007)
Int. J. Climatol.
, vol.27
, pp. 1969-1981
-
-
Pigeon, G.1
Legain, D.2
Durand, P.3
Masson, V.4
-
78
-
-
0025691050
-
Sensitivity of regional climates to localized precipitation in global models
-
Pitman, A. J., A. Henderson-Sellers, and Z.-L. Yang, 1990: Sensitivity of regional climates to localized precipitation in global models. Nature, 346, 734-737.
-
(1990)
Nature
, vol.346
, pp. 734-737
-
-
Pitman, A.J.1
Henderson-Sellers, A.2
Yang, Z.-L.3
-
79
-
-
67349198423
-
How many facets are needed to represent the surface energy balance of an urban area?
-
Porson, A., I. N. Harman, S. I. Bohnenstengel, and S. E. Belcher, 2009: How many facets are needed to represent the surface energy balance of an urban area? Bound.-Layer Meteor., 132, 107-128.
-
(2009)
Bound.-Layer Meteor.
, vol.132
, pp. 107-128
-
-
Porson, A.1
Harman, I.N.2
Bohnenstengel, S.I.3
Belcher, S.E.4
-
80
-
-
0034082579
-
Review of atmospheric turbulence over cities
-
Roth, M., 2000: Review of atmospheric turbulence over cities. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 126, 941-990.
-
(2000)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc.
, vol.126
, pp. 941-990
-
-
Roth, M.1
-
81
-
-
0012374337
-
Surface conductances as affected by air velocity, temperature and character of surface
-
Rowley, F. B., A. B. Algren, and J. L. Blackshaw, 1930: Surface conductances as affected by air velocity, temperature and character of surface. ASHRAE Trans., 36, 429-446.
-
(1930)
ASHRAE Trans.
, vol.36
, pp. 429-446
-
-
Rowley, F.B.1
Algren, A.B.2
Blackshaw, J.L.3
-
82
-
-
77955548115
-
A new single-layer urban canopy model for use in mesoscale atmospheric models
-
Yokohama, Japan, International Association for Urban Climate, paper A16-1. [Available online at]
-
Ryu, Y.-H., J.-J. Baik, and S.-H. Lee, 2009: A new single-layer urban canopy model for use in mesoscale atmospheric models. Proc. Seventh Int. Conf. on Urban Climate, Yokohama, Japan, International Association for Urban Climate, paper A16-1. [Available online at http://www.ide.titech.ac.jp/~icuc7/extended_abstracts/pdf/374405-1-081210150038-004%28rev%29.pdf.]
-
(2009)
Proc. Seventh Int. Conf. on Urban Climate
-
-
Ryu, Y.-H.1
Baik, J.-J.2
Lee, S.-H.3
-
83
-
-
1942457742
-
A top-down methodology for developing diurnal and seasonal anthropogenic heating profiles for urban areas
-
Sailor, D. J., and L. Lu, 2004: A top-down methodology for developing diurnal and seasonal anthropogenic heating profiles for urban areas. Atmos. Environ., 38, 2737-2748.
-
(2004)
Atmos. Environ.
, vol.38
, pp. 2737-2748
-
-
Sailor, D.J.1
Lu, L.2
-
84
-
-
73149101472
-
A new Building Energy Model coupled with an Urban Canopy Parameterization for urban climate simulations-part II. Validation with one dimension off-line simulations
-
doi:10.1007/s00704-009-0143-8
-
Salamanca, F., and A. Martilli, 2009: A new Building Energy Model coupled with an Urban Canopy Parameterization for urban climate simulations-part II. Validation with one dimension off-line simulations. Theor. Appl. Climatol., doi:10.1007/s00704-009-0143-8.
-
(2009)
Theor. Appl. Climatol.
-
-
Salamanca, F.1
Martilli, A.2
-
85
-
-
73149105278
-
A new building energy model coupled with an urban canopy parameterization for urban climate simulations-part I. formulation, verification, and sensitivity analysis of the model
-
doi:10.1007/s00704-009-0142-9
-
Salamanca, F., A. Krpo, A. Martilli, and A. Clappier, 2009: A new building energy model coupled with an urban canopy parameterization for urban climate simulations-part I. formulation, verification, and sensitivity analysis of the model. Theor. Appl. Climatol., doi:10.1007/s00704-009-0142-9.
-
(2009)
Theor. Appl. Climatol.
-
-
Salamanca, F.1
Krpo, A.2
Martilli, A.3
Clappier, A.4
-
86
-
-
0036884252
-
The green CTTC model for predicting the air temperature in small urban wooded sites
-
Shashua-Bar, L., and M. E. Hoffman, 2002: The green CTTC model for predicting the air temperature in small urban wooded sites. Build. Environ., 37, 1279-1288.
-
(2002)
Build. Environ.
, vol.37
, pp. 1279-1288
-
-
Shashua-Bar, L.1
Hoffman, M.E.2
-
87
-
-
17644424315
-
Quantitative evaluation of passive cooling of the UCL microclimate in hot regions in summer
-
Shashua-Bar, L., and M. E. Hoffman, 2004: Quantitative evaluation of passive cooling of the UCL microclimate in hot regions in summer. Build. Environ., 39, 1087-1099.
-
(2004)
Build. Environ.
, vol.39
, pp. 1087-1099
-
-
Shashua-Bar, L.1
Hoffman, M.E.2
-
88
-
-
0034962651
-
Summarizing multiple aspects of model performance in single diagram
-
Taylor, K., 2001: Summarizing multiple aspects of model performance in single diagram. J. Geophys. Res., 106 (D7), 7183-7192.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, Issue.D7
, pp. 7183-7192
-
-
Taylor, K.1
-
89
-
-
0002538775
-
A surface temperature and moisture parameterization for use in mesoscale numerical models
-
Montreal, Quebec, Amer. Meteor. Soc.
-
Tremback, C. J., and R. Kessler, 1985: A surface temperature and moisture parameterization for use in mesoscale numerical models. Proc. Seventh Conf. on Numerical Weather Prediction, Montreal, Quebec, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 433-434.
-
(1985)
Proc. Seventh Conf. on Numerical Weather Prediction
, pp. 433-434
-
-
Tremback, C.J.1
Kessler, R.2
-
90
-
-
80053437777
-
-
[Available online at]UN, cited, World urbanization prospects
-
UN, cited 2009: World urbanization prospects, The 2007 Revision Population Database. [Available online at http://esa.un.org/unup/.]
-
(2009)
The 2007 Revision Population Database
-
-
-
91
-
-
0034518749
-
Modeling surface sensible heat flux using surface radiative temperatures in a simple urban area
-
Voogt, J. A., and C. S. B. Grimmond, 2000: Modeling surface sensible heat flux using surface radiative temperatures in a simple urban area. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 39, 1679-1699.
-
(2000)
J. Climate Appl. Meteor.
, vol.39
, pp. 1679-1699
-
-
Voogt, J.A.1
Grimmond, C.S.B.2
-
92
-
-
0019707668
-
On the validation of models
-
Willmott, C. J., 1981: On the validation of models. Phys. Geogr., 2, 184-194.
-
(1981)
Phys. Geogr.
, vol.2
, pp. 184-194
-
-
Willmott, C.J.1
-
93
-
-
0023496833
-
Sensitivity of the Biosphere-Atmosphere Transfer Scheme (BATS) to the inclusion of variable soil characteristics
-
Wilson, M. F., A. Henderson-Sellers, R. E. Dickinson, and P. J. Kennedy, 1987: Sensitivity of the Biosphere-Atmosphere Transfer Scheme (BATS) to the inclusion of variable soil characteristics. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 26, 341-362.
-
(1987)
J. Climate Appl. Meteor.
, vol.26
, pp. 341-362
-
-
Wilson, M.F.1
Henderson-Sellers, A.2
Dickinson, R.E.3
Kennedy, P.J.4
-
94
-
-
0029462047
-
Nonlocal turbulent transport: Pollution dispersion aspects of coherent structure of convective flows
-
H. Power, N. Moussiopoulos, and C. A. Brebbia, Eds., Computational Mechanics Publications
-
Zilitinkevich, S. S., 1995: Nonlocal turbulent transport: Pollution dispersion aspects of coherent structure of convective flows. Air Pollution III-Volume 1. Air Pollution Theory and Simulation, H. Power, N. Moussiopoulos, and C. A. Brebbia, Eds., Computational Mechanics Publications, 53-60.
-
(1995)
Air Pollution III-. Air Pollution Theory and Simulation
, vol.1
, pp. 53-60
-
-
Zilitinkevich, S.S.1
|