메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 10-14

Medullary thyroid cancer: New targeted molecular therapies

Author keywords

Medullary thyroid cancer; Targeted molecular therapies; Tyrosine kinase inhibitors

Indexed keywords

(3 IODOBENZYL)GUANIDINE; ANGIOGENESIS INHIBITOR; AXITINIB; DACARBAZINE; IMATINIB; MOTESANIB; PROTEIN RET; PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITOR; SORAFENIB; SUNITINIB; TAUTOMYCETIN; TAUTOMYCIN; TYROSINE KINASE RECEPTOR; VANDETANIB;

EID: 77951110391     PISSN: 18722148     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/187221410790226765     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (6)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 67749130797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medullary thyroid cancer: Management guidelines of the American Thyroid Association
    • American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force
    • Kloos RT, Eng C, Evans DB, et al. American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force. Medullary thyroid cancer: Management guidelines of the American Thyroid Association. Thyroid 2009; 19: 565-612.
    • (2009) Thyroid , vol.19 , pp. 565-612
    • Kloos, R.T.1    Eng, C.2    Evans, D.B.3
  • 2
    • 0001251788 scopus 로고
    • The association of pheochromocytoma with carcinoma of thyroid gland
    • Sipple JH. The association of pheochromocytoma with carcinoma of thyroid gland. Am J Med 1961; 31: 163-166.
    • (1961) Am J Med , vol.31 , pp. 163-166
    • Sipple, J.H.1
  • 3
    • 0027303248 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the RET protooncogene are associated with MEN 2A and FMTC
    • Donis-Keller H, Dou S, Chi D, et al. Mutations in the RET protooncogene are associated with MEN 2A and FMTC. Hum Mol Genet 1993; 2: 851-856.
    • (1993) Hum Mol Genet , vol.2 , pp. 851-856
    • Donis-Keller, H.1    Dou, S.2    Chi, D.3
  • 4
    • 0027231568 scopus 로고
    • Germ-line mutations of the RET proto-oncogene in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A
    • Mulligan LM, Kwok JB, Healey CS, et al. Germ-line mutations of the RET proto-oncogene in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A. Nature 1993; 3: 458-460.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.3 , pp. 458-460
    • Mulligan, L.M.1    Kwok, J.B.2    Healey, C.S.3
  • 5
    • 0022330363 scopus 로고
    • Activation of a novel human transforming gene, ret, by DNA rearrangement
    • Takahashi M, Ritz J, Cooper GM. Activation of a novel human transforming gene, ret, by DNA rearrangement. Cell 1985; 42: 581-588.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.42 , pp. 581-588
    • Takahashi, M.1    Ritz, J.2    Cooper, G.M.3
  • 6
    • 10244245097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of RET protooncogene mutations in sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma
    • Wohllk N, Cote GJ, Bugalho MM, et al. Relevance of RET protooncogene mutations in sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996; 81: 3740-3745.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 3740-3745
    • Wohllk, N.1    Cote, G.J.2    Bugalho, M.M.3
  • 7
    • 67349168712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of RET somatic mutations with clinicopathological features in sporadic medullary thyroid carcinomas
    • Moura MM, Cavaco BM, Pinto AE, et al. Correlation of RET somatic mutations with clinicopathological features in sporadic medullary thyroid carcinomas. Br J Cancer 2009; 100: 1777-1783.
    • (2009) Br J Cancer , vol.100 , pp. 1777-1783
    • Moura, M.M.1    Cavaco, B.M.2    Pinto, A.E.3
  • 8
    • 0028802393 scopus 로고
    • The physical map of the human RET proto-oncogene
    • Pasini B, Hofstra RM, Yin L, et al. The physical map of the human RET proto-oncogene. Oncogene 1995; 119: 1737-1743.
    • (1995) Oncogene , vol.119 , pp. 1737-1743
    • Pasini, B.1    Hofstra, R.M.2    Yin, L.3
  • 9
    • 0035929615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular modeling of the extracellular domain of the RET receptor tyrosine kinase reveals multiple cadherin-like domains and a calcium-binding site
    • Anders J, Kjar S, Ibáñez CF. Molecular modeling of the extracellular domain of the RET receptor tyrosine kinase reveals multiple cadherin-like domains and a calcium-binding site. J Biol Chem 2001; 276: 35808-35817.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 35808-35817
    • Anders, J.1    Kjar, S.2    Ibáñez, C.F.3
  • 10
    • 33747080744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RET as a diagnostic and therapeutic target in sporadic and hereditary endocrine tumors
    • de Groot JW, Links TP, Plukker JT, Lips CJ, Hofstra RM. RET as a diagnostic and therapeutic target in sporadic and hereditary endocrine tumors. Endocr Rev 2006; 275: 535-560.
    • (2006) Endocr Rev , vol.275 , pp. 535-560
    • De Groot, J.W.1    Links, T.P.2    Plukker, J.T.3    Lips, C.J.4    Hofstra, R.M.5
  • 13
    • 0022535165 scopus 로고
    • Familial medullary thyroid carcinoma without associated endocrinopathies: A distinct clinical entity
    • Farndon JR, Geraghty JM, Dilley WG, Handwerger S, Leight GS. Familial medullary thyroid carcinoma without associated endocrinopathies: A distinct clinical entity. Br J Surg 1986; 73: 278-281.
    • (1986) Br J Surg , vol.73 , pp. 278-281
    • Farndon, J.R.1    Geraghty, J.M.2    Dilley, W.G.3    Handwerger, S.4    Leight, G.S.5
  • 14
    • 0013874091 scopus 로고
    • Multiple mucosal neuromata with endocrine tumours: A syndrome allied to von Recklinghausen's disease
    • Williams ED, Pollock DJ. Multiple mucosal neuromata with endocrine tumours: A syndrome allied to von Recklinghausen's disease. J Pathol Bacteriol 1966; 91: 71-80.
    • (1966) J Pathol Bacteriol , vol.91 , pp. 71-80
    • Williams, E.D.1    Pollock, D.J.2
  • 15
    • 18444380535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial medullary thyroid carcinoma: Clinical variability and low aggressiveness associated with RET mutation at codon 804
    • Lombardo F, Baudin E, Chiefari E, et al. Familial medullary thyroid carcinoma: Clinical variability and low aggressiveness associated with RET mutation at codon 804. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002; 87: 1674-1680.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 1674-1680
    • Lombardo, F.1    Baudin, E.2    Chiefari, E.3
  • 16
    • 45749139320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current management of medullary thyroid cancer
    • Sippel RS, Kunnimalaiyaan M, Chen H. Current management of medullary thyroid cancer. Oncologist 2008; 13: 539-547.
    • (2008) Oncologist , vol.13 , pp. 539-547
    • Sippel, R.S.1    Kunnimalaiyaan, M.2    Chen, H.3
  • 17
    • 0033503932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of nodal metastases in palpable medullary thyroid carcinoma: Recommendations for extent of node dissection
    • Moley JF, DeBenedetti MK. Patterns of nodal metastases in palpable medullary thyroid carcinoma: Recommendations for extent of node dissection. Ann Surg 1999; 229: 880-887.
    • (1999) Ann Surg , vol.229 , pp. 880-887
    • Moley, J.F.1    Debenedetti, M.K.2
  • 18
    • 70349558075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and surgical treatment of multiple endocrine neoplasia
    • Zhou GW, Wei Y, Chen X, et al. Diagnosis and surgical treatment of multiple endocrine neoplasia. Chin Med J (Engl) 2009; 122: 1495-1500.
    • (2009) Chin Med J (Engl) , vol.122 , pp. 1495-1500
    • Zhou, G.W.1    Wei, Y.2    Chen, X.3
  • 19
    • 67949118637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and surgical dilemmas in hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma
    • Allen SM, Bodenner D, Suen JY, Richter GT. Diagnostic and surgical dilemmas in hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma. Laryngoscope 2009; 119: 1303-1311.
    • (2009) Laryngoscope , vol.119 , pp. 1303-1311
    • Allen, S.M.1    Bodenner, D.2    Suen, J.Y.3    Richter, G.T.4
  • 21
    • 68949131275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individualization of lymph node dissection in RET (rearranged during transfection) carriers at risk for medullary thyroid cancer: Value of pretherapeutic calcitonin levels
    • Machens A, Lorenz K, Dralle H. Individualization of lymph node dissection in RET (rearranged during transfection) carriers at risk for medullary thyroid cancer: Value of pretherapeutic calcitonin levels. Ann Surg 2009; 250: 305-310.
    • (2009) Ann Surg , vol.250 , pp. 305-310
    • Machens, A.1    Lorenz, K.2    Dralle, H.3
  • 22
    • 68849085843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic thyroidectomy in RET carriers at risk for hereditary medullary thyroid cancer
    • Machens A, Dralle H. Prophylactic thyroidectomy in RET carriers at risk for hereditary medullary thyroid cancer. Thyroid 2009; 19: 551-554.
    • (2009) Thyroid , vol.19 , pp. 551-554
    • Machens, A.1    Dralle, H.2
  • 23
    • 77951138824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Riggins, G., Cerutti, J.: US20090068171A1 (2009)
    • Riggins, G., Cerutti, J.: US20090068171A1 (2009).
  • 24
    • 47549104319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative radiotherapy for advanced medullary thyroid cancer - Local disease control in the modern era
    • Schwartz DL, Rana V, Shaw S, et al. Postoperative radiotherapy for advanced medullary thyroid cancer--local disease control in the modern era. Head Neck 2008; 30: 883-1838
    • (2008) Head Neck , vol.30 , pp. 883-1838
    • Schwartz, D.L.1    Rana, V.2    Shaw, S.3
  • 25
    • 0029772557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medullary thyroid cancer: Analyses of survival and prognostic factors and the role of radiation therapy in local control
    • Brierley J, Tsang R, Simpson WJ, Gospodarowicz M, Sutcliffe S, Panzarella T. Medullary thyroid cancer: Analyses of survival and prognostic factors and the role of radiation therapy in local control. Thyroid 1996; 6: 305-310.
    • (1996) Thyroid , vol.6 , pp. 305-310
    • Brierley, J.1    Tsang, R.2    Simpson, W.J.3    Gospodarowicz, M.4    Sutcliffe, S.5    Panzarella, T.6
  • 26
    • 37449012330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of radiation therapy in the management of thyroid cancer
    • Strasser JF, Raben A, Koprowski C. The role of radiation therapy in the management of thyroid cancer. Surg Oncol Clin N Am 2008; 17: 219-232.
    • (2008) Surg Oncol Clin N Am , vol.17 , pp. 219-232
    • Strasser, J.F.1    Raben, A.2    Koprowski, C.3
  • 27
    • 0036796145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin analogs in the treatment of medullary thyroid carcinoma
    • Díez JJ, Iglesias P. Somatostatin analogs in the treatment of medullary thyroid carcinoma. J Endocrinol Invest 2002; 25: 773-778.
    • (2002) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.25 , pp. 773-778
    • Díez, J.J.1    Iglesias, P.2
  • 28
    • 1842837182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient dosimetry for 131I-MIBG therapy for neuroendocrine tumours based on 123I-MIBG scans
    • Monsieurs M, Brans B, Bacher K, Dierckx R, Thierens H. Patient dosimetry for 131I-MIBG therapy for neuroendocrine tumours based on 123I-MIBG scans. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2002; 29: 1581-1587.
    • (2002) Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging , vol.29 , pp. 1581-1587
    • Monsieurs, M.1    Brans, B.2    Bacher, K.3    Dierckx, R.4    Thierens, H.5
  • 29
    • 77951102388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zatelli, M. C., Culler, M. D., Delgi Uberti, E. C.: US20090099094A1 (2009)
    • Zatelli, M. C., Culler, M. D., Delgi Uberti, E. C.: US20090099094A1 (2009).
  • 30
    • 2942675021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis and medical management of advanced neuroendocrine tumors
    • Kaltsas GA, Besser GM, Grossman AB. The diagnosis and medical management of advanced neuroendocrine tumors. Endocr Rev 2004; 25: 458-511.
    • (2004) Endocr Rev , vol.25 , pp. 458-511
    • Kaltsas, G.A.1    Besser, G.M.2    Grossman, A.B.3
  • 31
    • 77951139759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choquet-Kastylevsky, G., Demont, Y., Hondermarck, H.: US20090068200 (2009)
    • Choquet-Kastylevsky, G., Demont, Y., Hondermarck, H.: US20090068200 (2009).
  • 32
    • 66449115520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tautomycetin and tautomycin suppress the growth of medullary thyroid cancer cells via inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta
    • Adler JT, Cook M, Luo Y, et al. Tautomycetin and tautomycin suppress the growth of medullary thyroid cancer cells via inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta. Mol Cancer Ther 2009; 8: 914-920.
    • (2009) Mol Cancer Ther , vol.8 , pp. 914-920
    • Adler, J.T.1    Cook, M.2    Luo, Y.3
  • 33
    • 33750596636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of Disease: Cancer targeting and the impact of oncogenic RET for medullary thyroid carcinoma therapy
    • Drosten M, Pützer BM. Mechanisms of Disease: Cancer targeting and the impact of oncogenic RET for medullary thyroid carcinoma therapy. Nat Clin Pract Oncol 2006; 3: 564-574.
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Oncol , vol.3 , pp. 564-574
    • Drosten, M.1    Pützer, B.M.2
  • 34
    • 33745325007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of drug inhibition of signalling molecules
    • Sebolt-Leopold JS, English JM. Mechanisms of drug inhibition of signalling molecules. Nature 2006; 441: 457-462.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.441 , pp. 457-462
    • Sebolt-Leopold, J.S.1    English, J.M.2
  • 35
    • 33646506360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug insight: Small-molecule inhibitors of protein kinases in the treatment of thyroid cancer
    • Santoro M, Carlomagno F. Drug insight: Small-molecule inhibitors of protein kinases in the treatment of thyroid cancer. Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab 2006; 2: 42-52.
    • (2006) Nat Clin Pract Endocrinol Metab , vol.2 , pp. 42-52
    • Santoro, M.1    Carlomagno, F.2
  • 36
    • 33846850223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vandetanib (ZD6474): An orally available receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that selectively targets pathways critical for tumor growth and angiogenesis
    • Herbst RS, Heymach JV, O'Reilly MS, Onn A, Ryan AJ. Vandetanib (ZD6474): An orally available receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that selectively targets pathways critical for tumor growth and angiogenesis. Expert Opin Investig Drugs 2007; 16: 239-249.
    • (2007) Expert Opin Investig Drugs , vol.16 , pp. 239-249
    • Herbst, R.S.1    Heymach, J.V.2    O'Reilly, M.S.3    Onn, A.4    Ryan, A.J.5
  • 37
    • 0037115405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ZD6474, an orally available inhibitor of KDR tyrosine kinase activity, efficiently blocks oncogenic RET kinases
    • Carlomagno F, Vitagliano D, Guida T, et al. ZD6474, an orally available inhibitor of KDR tyrosine kinase activity, efficiently blocks oncogenic RET kinases. Cancer Res 2002; 62: 7284-7290.
    • (2002) Cancer Res , vol.62 , pp. 7284-7290
    • Carlomagno, F.1    Vitagliano, D.2    Guida, T.3
  • 38
    • 77951100208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dinsmore, C. J., Beshore, D. C., Bergman, J.M., Lindsley, C. W.: US20090186871 (2009)
    • Dinsmore, C. J., Beshore, D. C., Bergman, J.M., Lindsley, C. W.: US20090186871 (2009).
  • 39
    • 33749238553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery and development of sorafenib: A multikinase inhibitor for treating cancer
    • Wilhelm S, Carter C, Lynch M, et al. Discovery and development of sorafenib: A multikinase inhibitor for treating cancer. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2006; 5: 835-844.
    • (2006) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.5 , pp. 835-844
    • Wilhelm, S.1    Carter, C.2    Lynch, M.3
  • 40
    • 33644747449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BAY 43-9006 inhibition of oncogenic RET mutants
    • Carlomagno F, Anaganti S, Guida T, et al. BAY 43-9006 inhibition of oncogenic RET mutants. J Natl Cancer Inst 2006; 98: 326-934.
    • (2006) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.98 , pp. 326-934
    • Carlomagno, F.1    Anaganti, S.2    Guida, T.3
  • 41
    • 33947504730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sunitinib: From rational design to clinical efficacy
    • Chow LQ, Eckhardt SG. Sunitinib: From rational design to clinical efficacy. J Clin Oncol 2007; 25: 884-896.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 884-896
    • Chow, L.Q.1    Eckhardt, S.G.2
  • 42
    • 33749000911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMG 706, an oral, multikinase inhibitor that selectively targets vascular endothelial growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, and kit receptors, potently inhibits angiogenesis and induces regression in tumor xenografts
    • Polverino A, Coxon A, Starnes C, et al. AMG 706, an oral, multikinase inhibitor that selectively targets vascular endothelial growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, and kit receptors, potently inhibits angiogenesis and induces regression in tumor xenografts. Cancer Res 2006; 66: 8715-8721.
    • (2006) Cancer Res , vol.66 , pp. 8715-8721
    • Polverino, A.1    Coxon, A.2    Starnes, C.3
  • 43
    • 66149148281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in chemotherapy of differentiated epithelial and medullary thyroid cancers
    • Sherman SI. Advances in chemotherapy of differentiated epithelial and medullary thyroid cancers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009; 94: 1493-1499.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 1493-1499
    • Sherman, S.I.1
  • 44
    • 61549090221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in the treatment of thyroid cancer in the era of molecularly targeted therapies
    • Malouf G, Baudin E, Soria JC, Schlumberger M. Advances in the treatment of thyroid cancer in the era of molecularly targeted therapies. Bull Cancer 2009; 96: 95-101.
    • (2009) Bull Cancer , vol.96 , pp. 95-101
    • Malouf, G.1    Baudin, E.2    Soria, J.C.3    Schlumberger, M.4
  • 45
    • 77951097558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vandetanib in metastatic hereditary medullary thyroid cancer: Follow-up results of an openlabel phase II trial
    • Wells SA, Gosnell JE, Gagel RF, et al. Vandetanib in metastatic hereditary medullary thyroid cancer: Follow-up results of an openlabel phase II trial 43rd ASCO Congress, Chicago, IL USA (2007).
    • 43rd ASCO Congress, Chicago, IL USA (2007)
    • Wells, S.A.1    Gosnell, J.E.2    Gagel, R.F.3
  • 47
    • 50649095801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axitinib is an active treatment for all histologic subtypes of advanced thyroid cancer: Results from a phase II study
    • Cohen EE, Rosen LS, Vokes EE, et al. Axitinib is an active treatment for all histologic subtypes of advanced thyroid cancer: Results from a phase II study. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26: 4708-4713.
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 4708-4713
    • Cohen, E.E.1    Rosen, L.S.2    Vokes, E.E.3
  • 48
    • 46449117698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motesanib diphosphate in progressive differentiated thyroid cancer
    • Motesanib Thyroid Cancer Study Group
    • Sherman SI, Wirth LJ, Droz JP, et al. Motesanib Thyroid Cancer Study Group. Motesanib diphosphate in progressive differentiated thyroid cancer. N Engl J Med 2008; 359: 31-42.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 31-42
    • Sherman, S.I.1    Wirth, L.J.2    Droz, J.P.3
  • 49
    • 68949108390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II study of safety and efficacy of motesanib in patients with progressive or symptomatic, advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer
    • Schlumberger MJ, Elisei R, Bastholt L, et al. Phase II study of safety and efficacy of motesanib in patients with progressive or symptomatic, advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27: 3794-3801.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 3794-3801
    • Schlumberger, M.J.1    Elisei, R.2    Bastholt, L.3
  • 50
    • 50649095250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of sorafenib in advanced thyroid cancer
    • Gupta-Abramson V, Troxel AB, Nellore A, et al. Phase II trial of sorafenib in advanced thyroid cancer. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26: 4714-4719.
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , pp. 4714-4719
    • Gupta-Abramson, V.1    Troxel, A.B.2    Nellore, A.3
  • 51
    • 63849265332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of sorafenib in metastatic thyroid cancer
    • Kloos RT, Ringel MD, Knopp MV, et al. Phase II trial of sorafenib in metastatic thyroid cancer. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27: 1675-1684.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 1675-1684
    • Kloos, R.T.1    Ringel, M.D.2    Knopp, M.V.3
  • 52
    • 59749100013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib in a patient with von Hippel-Lindau disease: Targeting angiogenic factors in pheochromocytoma and other von Hippel-Lindau disease-related tumors
    • Jimenez C, Cabanillas ME, Santarpia L, et al. Use of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib in a patient with von Hippel-Lindau disease: Targeting angiogenic factors in pheochromocytoma and other von Hippel-Lindau disease-related tumors. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009; 94: 386-391.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 386-391
    • Jimenez, C.1    Cabanillas, M.E.2    Santarpia, L.3
  • 53
    • 49849083911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medullary thyroid cancer: Targeting the RET kinase pathway with sorafenib/tipifarnib
    • Hong D, Ye L, Gagel R, et al. Medullary thyroid cancer: Targeting the RET kinase pathway with sorafenib/tipifarnib. Mol Cancer Ther 2008; 7: 1001-1006.
    • (2008) Mol Cancer Ther , vol.7 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Hong, D.1    Ye, L.2    Gagel, R.3
  • 54
    • 42249088434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to sunitinib in medullary thyroid cancer
    • Kelleher FC, McDermott R. Response to sunitinib in medullary thyroid cancer. Ann Intern Med 2008; 148: 567.
    • (2008) Ann Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 567
    • Kelleher, F.C.1    McDermott, R.2
  • 55
    • 65749120532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New targets and therapeutic approaches for endocrine malignancies
    • Fassnacht M, Kreissl MC, Weismann D, Allolio B. New targets and therapeutic approaches for endocrine malignancies. Pharmacol Ther 2009; 123: 117-141.
    • (2009) Pharmacol Ther , vol.123 , pp. 117-141
    • Fassnacht, M.1    Kreissl, M.C.2    Weismann, D.3    Allolio, B.4
  • 56
    • 0025037313 scopus 로고
    • Validation of clinical predictive value of in vitro colorimetric chemosensitivity assay in head and neck cancer
    • Schroyens W, Tueni E, Dodion P, Bodecker R, Stoessel F, Klastersky J. Validation of clinical predictive value of in vitro colorimetric chemosensitivity assay in head and neck cancer. Eur J Cancer 1990; 26: 834-838.
    • (1990) Eur J Cancer , vol.26 , pp. 834-838
    • Schroyens, W.1    Tueni, E.2    Dodion, P.3    Bodecker, R.4    Stoessel, F.5    Klastersky, J.6
  • 57
    • 55149090490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dedifferentiated thyroid cancer: A therapeutic challenge
    • Antonelli A, Fallahi P, Ferrari SM, et al. Dedifferentiated thyroid cancer: A therapeutic challenge. Biomed Pharmacother 2008; 62: 559-563.
    • (2008) Biomed Pharmacother , vol.62 , pp. 559-563
    • Antonelli, A.1    Fallahi, P.2    Ferrari, S.M.3
  • 58
    • 53249129499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the sensitivity to chemotherapeutics or thiazolidinediones of primary anaplastic thyroid cancer cells obtained by fine-needle aspiration
    • Antonelli A, Ferrari SM, Fallahi P, et al. Evaluation of the sensitivity to chemotherapeutics or thiazolidinediones of primary anaplastic thyroid cancer cells obtained by fine-needle aspiration. Eur J Endocrinol 2008; 159: 283-291.
    • (2008) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.159 , pp. 283-291
    • Antonelli, A.1    Ferrari, S.M.2    Fallahi, P.3
  • 59
    • 45349089614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary cell cultures from anaplastic thyroid cancer obtained by fine-needle aspiration used for chemosensitivity tests
    • Oxf
    • Antonelli A, Ferrari SM, Fallahi P, et al. Primary cell cultures from anaplastic thyroid cancer obtained by fine-needle aspiration used for chemosensitivity tests. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2008; 69: 148-152.
    • (2008) Clin Endocrinol , vol.69 , pp. 148-152
    • Antonelli, A.1    Ferrari, S.M.2    Fallahi, P.3
  • 60
    • 66849087637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medullary thyroid carcinoma and biomarkers: Past, present and future
    • van Veelen W, de Groot JW, Acton DS, et al. Medullary thyroid carcinoma and biomarkers: Past, present and future. J Intern Med 2009; 266: 126-140.
    • (2009) J Intern Med , vol.266 , pp. 126-140
    • Van Veelen, W.1    De Groot, J.W.2    Acton, D.S.3
  • 61
    • 66849128386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond RET: Potential therapeutic approaches for advanced and metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma
    • Santarpia L, Ye L, Gagel RF. Beyond RET: Potential therapeutic approaches for advanced and metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma. J Intern Med 2009; 266: 99-113.
    • (2009) J Intern Med , vol.266 , pp. 99-113
    • Santarpia, L.1    Ye, L.2    Gagel, R.F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.