-
1
-
-
77149131650
-
Een mierenhoop-probleem
-
Abma, E. (1951). Een mierenhoop-probleem. - Natura 48: 164.
-
(1951)
Natura
, vol.48
, pp. 164
-
-
Abma, E.1
-
2
-
-
77149172951
-
On the feeding habits of the crabeating mongoose (Herpestes urva) in captivity
-
Acharjyo, L. & Misra, R. (1972). On the feeding habits of the crabeating mongoose (Herpestes urva) in captivity.-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 69: 411-412.
-
(1972)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.69
, pp. 411-412
-
-
Acharjyo, L.1
Misra, R.2
-
3
-
-
0009971919
-
Observations sur la récolte de substances liquids et de sucs animaux chez deux espèces d'Aphaenogaster: A. senilis et A. subterranean (Hym. Formicidae)
-
Agbogba, C. (1985). Observations sur la récolte de substances liquids et de sucs animaux chez deux espèces d'Aphaenogaster: A. senilis et A. subterranean (Hym. Formicidae).-Insect. Soc. Paris 32: 427-434.
-
(1985)
Insect. Soc. Paris
, vol.32
, pp. 427-434
-
-
Agbogba, C.1
-
4
-
-
0004014488
-
A comparison of the habits of a South African spider, Cladomelea, with those of an Australian Dicrostichus
-
Akerman, C. (1923). A comparison of the habits of a South African spider, Cladomelea, with those of an Australian Dicrostichus.-Ann. Natal Mus. 5: 83-88.
-
(1923)
Ann. Natal Mus.
, vol.5
, pp. 83-88
-
-
Akerman, C.1
-
5
-
-
77149132561
-
Notes ethologiques sur quelques carnivores Malgaches: Le Galidia elegans I. Geoffroy
-
Albignac, R. (1969). Notes ethologiques sur quelques carnivores Malgaches: le Galidia elegans I. Geoffroy.-Terre Vie 23: 202-215.
-
(1969)
Terre Vie
, vol.23
, pp. 202-215
-
-
Albignac, R.1
-
6
-
-
0015437741
-
The evolution of the use of tools by feeding animals
-
Alcock, J. (1972). The evolution of the use of tools by feeding animals. - Evolution 26: 464-473.
-
(1972)
Evolution
, vol.26
, pp. 464-473
-
-
Alcock, J.1
-
7
-
-
0039032065
-
Zum thema "vögel und Ameisen"
-
Aldersparre, A. (1936). Zum thema "Vögel und Ameisen". - Ornithol. Monatsber. 44: 129-135.
-
(1936)
Ornithol. Monatsber.
, vol.44
, pp. 129-135
-
-
Aldersparre, A.1
-
8
-
-
0003841945
-
-
H. Collburn, London
-
Alexander, J.E. (1838). An expedition of discovery into the interior of Africa, through the hitherto undescribed countries of the Great Namaquas, Boschmans, and Hill Damaras.-H. Collburn, London.
-
(1838)
An Expedition of Discovery into the Interior of Africa, Through the Hitherto Undescribed Countries of the Great Namaquas, Boschmans, and Hill Damaras
-
-
Alexander, J.E.1
-
9
-
-
77149162148
-
"Anting" of green woodpecker
-
Allsop, K. (1949). "Anting" of green woodpecker.-Br. Birds 42: 390.
-
(1949)
Br. Birds
, vol.42
, pp. 390
-
-
Allsop, K.1
-
10
-
-
0010719515
-
Meat eating and ant dipping by wild chimpanzees in Sierra Leone
-
Alp, R. (1993). Meat eating and ant dipping by wild chimpanzees in Sierra Leone. - Primates 34: 463-468.
-
(1993)
Primates
, vol.34
, pp. 463-468
-
-
Alp, R.1
-
11
-
-
0031026518
-
"Stepping-sticks" and "seat-sticks" new types of tools used by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in Sierra Leone
-
Alp, R. (1997). "Stepping-sticks" and "seat-sticks": new types of tools used by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in Sierra Leone. - Am. J. Primatol. 41: 45-52.
-
(1997)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.41
, pp. 45-52
-
-
Alp, R.1
-
12
-
-
77149142377
-
Predation on ostrich nests
-
An Old Sportsman, King William's Town
-
An Old Sportsman from Uitkyk N. (1867). Predation on ostrich nests. - The Kaffrarian Watchman, King William's Town.
-
(1867)
The Kaffrarian Watchman
-
-
Uitkyk, N.1
-
13
-
-
0007997451
-
Development of tool-use to obtain food in a captive group of Macaca tonkeana
-
Anderson, J.R. (1985). Development of tool-use to obtain food in a captive group of Macaca tonkeana.-J. Human Evol. 14: 637-645.
-
(1985)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.14
, pp. 637-645
-
-
Anderson, J.R.1
-
14
-
-
0036219137
-
Gone fishing: Tool use in animals
-
Anderson, J.R. (2002). Gone fishing: tool use in animals.-Biologist 49: 15-18.
-
(2002)
Biologist
, vol.49
, pp. 15-18
-
-
Anderson, J.R.1
-
15
-
-
0028188565
-
Solutions to a tool-use problem in a pair of Cebus apella
-
Anderson, J.R. & Henneman, M.-C. (1994). Solutions to a tool-use problem in a pair of Cebus apella. - Mammalia 58: 351-361.
-
(1994)
Mammalia
, vol.58
, pp. 351-361
-
-
Anderson, J.R.1
Henneman, M.-C.2
-
16
-
-
0000797742
-
Chimpanzees of Sapo Forest, Liberia: Density, nests, tools and meat-eating
-
Anderson, J.R., Williamson, E.A. & Carter, J. (1983). Chimpanzees of Sapo Forest, Liberia: Density, nests, tools and meat-eating. - Primates 24: 594-601.
-
(1983)
Primates
, vol.24
, pp. 594-601
-
-
Anderson, J.R.1
Williamson, E.A.2
Carter, J.3
-
17
-
-
0000461779
-
Tool use by the fan-tailed raven (Corvus rhipidurus)
-
Andersson, S. (1989). Tool use by the fan-tailed raven (Corvus rhipidurus). - Condor 91: 999.
-
(1989)
Condor
, vol.91
, pp. 999
-
-
Andersson, S.1
-
18
-
-
51249176227
-
Tool use in Cebus apella: A case study
-
Antinucci, F. & Visalberghi, E. (1986). Tool use in Cebus apella: a case study. - Int. J. Primatol. 7: 351-363.
-
(1986)
Int. J. Primatol.
, vol.7
, pp. 351-363
-
-
Antinucci, F.1
Visalberghi, E.2
-
19
-
-
0012626281
-
Behaviour of the gila woodpecker, ruby-crowned kinglet, and broad-tailed hummingbird
-
Antevs, A. (1948). Behaviour of the gila woodpecker, ruby-crowned kinglet, and broad-tailed hummingbird. - Condor 50: 91-92.
-
(1948)
Condor
, vol.50
, pp. 91-92
-
-
Antevs, A.1
-
20
-
-
0032468093
-
Buttress drumming by wild chimpanzees: Temporal patterning, phrase integration into loud calls, and preliminary evidence for individual distinctiveness
-
Arcadi, A.C., Robert, D. & Boesch, C. (1998). Buttress drumming by wild chimpanzees: temporal patterning, phrase integration into loud calls, and preliminary evidence for individual distinctiveness.-Primates 39: 505-518.
-
(1998)
Primates
, vol.39
, pp. 505-518
-
-
Arcadi, A.C.1
Robert, D.2
Boesch, C.3
-
21
-
-
84855335100
-
Haltung und zucht von Hoplosternum thoracatum
-
Armbrust, W. (1958). Haltung und zucht von Hoplosternum thoracatum. - Aquarien Terrarien Z. 11: 91-100.
-
(1958)
Aquarien Terrarien Z.
, vol.11
, pp. 91-100
-
-
Armbrust, W.1
-
22
-
-
33845651999
-
Über Werkzeuggebrauch bei Tieren
-
Armbruster, L. (1921). Über Werkzeuggebrauch bei Tieren. - Naturwissenschaften 9: 303-305.
-
(1921)
Naturwissenschaften
, vol.9
, pp. 303-305
-
-
Armbruster, L.1
-
23
-
-
77149159226
-
Unusual manipulatory activity and tool-use in a captive crab-eating macaque (Macaca fascicularis)
-
(Roonwal, M.,Mohnot, S. & Rathore, N., eds). Department of Zoology, University of Jodhpur, Jodhpur
-
Artaud, Y. & Bertrand, M. (1984). Unusual manipulatory activity and tool-use in a captive crab-eating macaque (Macaca fascicularis). - In: Current primate researches (Roonwal, M.,Mohnot, S. & Rathore, N., eds). Department of Zoology, University of Jodhpur, Jodhpur, p. 423-428.
-
(1984)
Current Primate Researches
, pp. 423-428
-
-
Artaud, Y.1
Bertrand, M.2
-
24
-
-
77149155446
-
Object manipulation and tool use in Sulawesi crested black macaques
-
Babitz, M.A. (2000). Object manipulation and tool use in Sulawesi crested black macaques.-Am. J. Primatol. 51 (Suppl. 1): 38.
-
(2000)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.51
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 38
-
-
Babitz, M.A.1
-
25
-
-
0001418798
-
Fur rubbing: Use of medicinal plants by capuchin monkeys (Cebus capucinus)
-
Baker, M. (1996). Fur rubbing: use of medicinal plants by capuchin monkeys (Cebus capucinus).-Am. J. Primatol. 38: 263-270.
-
(1996)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.38
, pp. 263-270
-
-
Baker, M.1
-
26
-
-
33947522175
-
Corvids in combat: With a weapon?
-
Balda, R.P. (2007). Corvids in combat: with a weapon?-Wilson J. Ornithol. 119: 100-102.
-
(2007)
Wilson J. Ornithol.
, vol.119
, pp. 100-102
-
-
Balda, R.P.1
-
27
-
-
9944243449
-
Grey heron dunking and swallowing large rat
-
Banks, S. (1982). Grey heron dunking and swallowing large rat.-Br. Birds 75: 181.
-
(1982)
Br. Birds
, vol.75
, pp. 181
-
-
Banks, S.1
-
28
-
-
33845701708
-
Tool use by the forest ant Aphaenogaster rudis: Ecology and task allocation
-
Banschbach, V.S., Brunelle, A., Bartlett, K.M., Grivetti, L. & Yeamans, R.L. (2006). Tool use by the forest ant Aphaenogaster rudis: ecology and task allocation. - Insect. Soc. 53: 463-471.
-
(2006)
Insect. Soc.
, vol.53
, pp. 463-471
-
-
Banschbach, V.S.1
Brunelle, A.2
Bartlett, K.M.3
Grivetti, L.4
Yeamans, R.L.5
-
29
-
-
0042428554
-
Clam dropping behaviour of the glaucouswinged gull (Larus glaucescens)
-
Barash, D.P., Donovan, P. & Myrick, R. (1975). Clam dropping behaviour of the glaucouswinged gull (Larus glaucescens). - Wilson Bull. 87: 60-64.
-
(1975)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.87
, pp. 60-64
-
-
Barash, D.P.1
Donovan, P.2
Myrick, R.3
-
30
-
-
0344422826
-
The use of tools for food transportation by the imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta
-
Barber, J., Ellgaard, E.G., Thien, L.B. & Stack, A.E. (1989). The use of tools for food transportation by the imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta. - Anim. Behav. 38: 550-552.
-
(1989)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.38
, pp. 550-552
-
-
Barber, J.1
Ellgaard, E.G.2
Thien, L.B.3
Stack, A.E.4
-
31
-
-
77957214249
-
Contrasts in social behaviour between Central American cichlid fishes and coral-reef surgeon fishes
-
Barlow, G.W. (1974). Contrasts in social behaviour between Central American cichlid fishes and coral-reef surgeon fishes.-Am. Zool. 14: 9-34.
-
(1974)
Am. Zool.
, vol.14
, pp. 9-34
-
-
Barlow, G.W.1
-
32
-
-
33845916537
-
Possible tool use by beavers, Castor canadensis, in a northern Ontario watershed
-
Barnes, D.M. (2005). Possible tool use by beavers, Castor canadensis, in a northern Ontario watershed.-Can. Field Nat. 119: 441-443.
-
(2005)
Can. Field Nat.
, vol.119
, pp. 441-443
-
-
Barnes, D.M.1
-
33
-
-
77149176724
-
The incredible flight of the snow goose
-
Bartlett, D. & Bartlett, J. (1973). The incredible flight of the snow goose.-Animals 15: 4-6.
-
(1973)
Animals
, vol.15
, pp. 4-6
-
-
Bartlett, D.1
Bartlett, J.2
-
34
-
-
0034876340
-
Use of tools by lions in Waza National Park, Cameroon
-
Bauer, H. (2001). Use of tools by lions in Waza National Park, Cameroon. - Afr. J. Ecol. 39: 317.
-
(2001)
Afr. J. Ecol.
, vol.39
, pp. 317
-
-
Bauer, H.1
-
35
-
-
0343467965
-
Un cas d'utilisation d'outil chez un macaque (Macaca tonkeana) énlevé en semi-liberté
-
Bayart, F. (1982). Un cas d'utilisation d'outil chez un macaque (Macaca tonkeana) énlevé en semi-liberté. - Mammalia 46: 541-544.
-
(1982)
Mammalia
, vol.46
, pp. 541-544
-
-
Bayart, F.1
-
36
-
-
0010719765
-
A note on the behaviour of the chimpanzee
-
Beatty, H. (1951). A note on the behaviour of the chimpanzee. - J. Mammal. 32: 118.
-
(1951)
J. Mammal.
, vol.32
, pp. 118
-
-
Beatty, H.1
-
37
-
-
0002811414
-
Tool use in captive hamadryas baboons
-
Beck, B.B. (1972). Tool use in captive hamadryas baboons.-Primates 13: 277-295.
-
(1972)
Primates
, vol.13
, pp. 277-295
-
-
Beck, B.B.1
-
38
-
-
0015867608
-
Cooperative tool use by captive hamadryas baboons
-
Beck, B.B. (1973a). Cooperative tool use by captive hamadryas baboons. - Science 182: 594-597.
-
(1973)
Science
, vol.182
, pp. 594-597
-
-
Beck, B.B.1
-
39
-
-
0015592333
-
Observation learning of tool use by captive Guinea baboons (Papio papio)
-
Beck, B.B. (1973b). Observation learning of tool use by captive Guinea baboons (Papio papio).-Am. J. Phys. Anthopol. 38: 579-582.
-
(1973)
Am. J. Phys. Anthopol.
, vol.38
, pp. 579-582
-
-
Beck, B.B.1
-
40
-
-
0002318661
-
Tool use by captive pigtailed macaques
-
Beck, B.B. (1976). Tool use by captive pigtailed macaques.-Primates 17: 301-310.
-
(1976)
Primates
, vol.17
, pp. 301-310
-
-
Beck, B.B.1
-
42
-
-
77149172171
-
Secrets of the ant-lion
-
de Beer, B. (1948). Secrets of the ant-lion.-Afr. Wildlife 2: 57-61.
-
(1948)
Afr. Wildlife
, vol.2
, pp. 57-61
-
-
De Beer, B.1
-
43
-
-
0009296265
-
The bill-brace feeding behaviour of the Galápaoges finch Geospiza conirostris
-
de Benedictus, P.A. (1966). The bill-brace feeding behaviour of the Galápaoges finch Geospiza conirostris.-Condor 68: 206-208.
-
(1966)
Condor
, vol.68
, pp. 206-208
-
-
De Benedictus, P.A.1
-
44
-
-
34250283844
-
A case of tool use in captive olive baboons (Papio anubis)
-
Benhar, E.E. & Samuel, D. (1978). A case of tool use in captive olive baboons (Papio anubis).-Primates 19: 385-389.
-
(1978)
Primates
, vol.19
, pp. 385-389
-
-
Benhar, E.E.1
Samuel, D.2
-
45
-
-
0039037685
-
Behaviour and ecology of conch (Superfamily Strombacea) on a deep subtidal algal plain
-
Berg Jr., C.J. (1975). Behaviour and ecology of conch (Superfamily Strombacea) on a deep subtidal algal plain. - Br. Mar. Sci. 25: 307-317.
-
(1975)
Br. Mar. Sci.
, vol.25
, pp. 307-317
-
-
Berg Jr., C.J.1
-
46
-
-
0033369132
-
Tool-set for termite-fishing and honey extraction by wild chimpanzees in the Lossi Forest, Congo
-
Bermejo, M. & Illera, G. (1999). Tool-set for termite-fishing and honey extraction by wild chimpanzees in the Lossi Forest, Congo.-Primates 40: 619-627.
-
(1999)
Primates
, vol.40
, pp. 619-627
-
-
Bermejo, M.1
Illera, G.2
-
47
-
-
0010811572
-
New observations on the tool-behaviour of chimpanzees from Mt. Assirik (Senegal, West Africa)
-
Bermejo, M., Illera, G. & Pi, J.S. (1989). New observations on the tool-behaviour of chimpanzees from Mt. Assirik (Senegal, West Africa).-Primates 30: 65-73.
-
(1989)
Primates
, vol.30
, pp. 65-73
-
-
Bermejo, M.1
Illera, G.2
Pi, J.S.3
-
48
-
-
0027039706
-
The diet of coastal breeding hooded crows Corvus corone cornix
-
Berrow, S.D., Kelly, T.C. & Myers, A.A. (1992). The diet of coastal breeding hooded crows Corvus corone cornix. - Ecography 15: 337-346.
-
(1992)
Ecography
, vol.15
, pp. 337-346
-
-
Berrow, S.D.1
Kelly, T.C.2
Myers, A.A.3
-
49
-
-
0012623706
-
Tool-using by parrots: The palm cockatoo and the hyacinthine macaw
-
Bertagnolio, P. (1994). Tool-using by parrots: the palm cockatoo and the hyacinthine macaw.-Avic. Mag. 100: 68-73.
-
(1994)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.100
, pp. 68-73
-
-
Bertagnolio, P.1
-
50
-
-
0012732008
-
Attempt by redvented bulbul Pycnonotus cafer to feed on a young house gecko Hemidactylus flaviviridis
-
Bharos, A.M.K. (1999). Attempt by redvented bulbul Pycnonotus cafer to feed on a young house gecko Hemidactylus flaviviridis. - J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 96: 320.
-
(1999)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.96
, pp. 320
-
-
Bharos, A.M.K.1
-
51
-
-
1642477531
-
Werkzeuggebrauch und Werkzergerstellung bei einem niederen Affen (Cebus hypoleucus Humb.)
-
Bierens de Haan, J.A. (1931).Werkzeuggebrauch undWerkzergerstellung bei einem niederen Affen (Cebus hypoleucus Humb.).-Z. Vergl. Physiol. 13: 639-695.
-
(1931)
Z. Vergl. Physiol.
, vol.13
, pp. 639-695
-
-
Bierens De Haan, J.A.1
-
52
-
-
0012623707
-
Bald eagles use tools
-
Bindner Jr., C.M. (1968). Bald eagles use tools.-Fla. Nat. 41: 169.
-
(1968)
Fla. Nat.
, vol.41
, pp. 169
-
-
Bindner Jr., C.M.1
-
53
-
-
67649878139
-
Insightful problem solving and creative tool modification by captive nontool-using rooks
-
Bird, C.D. & Emery, N.J. (2009). Insightful problem solving and creative tool modification by captive nontool-using rooks.-Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 106: 10370-10375.
-
(2009)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.
, vol.106
, pp. 10370-10375
-
-
Bird, C.D.1
Emery, N.J.2
-
54
-
-
1442353009
-
Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees: Evidence from field experiments
-
Biro, D., Inoue-Nakamura, N., Tonooka, R., Yamakoshi, G., Sousa, C. & Matsuzawa, T. (2003). Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees: evidence from field experiments.-Anim. Cogn. 6: 213-223.
-
(2003)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.6
, pp. 213-223
-
-
Biro, D.1
Inoue-Nakamura, N.2
Tonooka, R.3
Yamakoshi, G.4
Sousa, C.5
Matsuzawa, T.6
-
55
-
-
0040027827
-
Tool use and tool making in wild chimpanzees
-
Boesch, C. & Boesch, H. (1990). Tool use and tool making in wild chimpanzees. - Folia Primatol. 54: 86-99.
-
(1990)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.54
, pp. 86-99
-
-
Boesch, C.1
Boesch, H.2
-
56
-
-
67349086063
-
Complex tool sets for honey extraction among chimpanzees in Loango National Park, Gabon
-
Boesch, C., Head, J. & Robbins,M.M. (2009). Complex tool sets for honey extraction among chimpanzees in Loango National Park, Gabon.-J. Human Evol. 56: 560-569.
-
(2009)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.56
, pp. 560-569
-
-
Boesch, C.1
Head, J.2
Robbins, M.M.3
-
57
-
-
0028608425
-
Is nut cracking in wild chimpanzees a cultural behaviour?
-
Boesch, C., Marchesi, P., Marchesi, N., Fruth, B. & Joulian, F. (1994). Is nut cracking in wild chimpanzees a cultural behaviour?-J. Human Evol. 26: 325-338.
-
(1994)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.26
, pp. 325-338
-
-
Boesch, C.1
Marchesi, P.2
Marchesi, N.3
Fruth, B.4
Joulian, F.5
-
58
-
-
0023902884
-
Use of a club by a wild white-faced capuchin (Cebus capucinus) to attack a venomous snake (Bothrops asper)
-
Boinski, S. (1988). Use of a club by a wild white-faced capuchin (Cebus capucinus) to attack a venomous snake (Bothrops asper).-Am. J. Primatol. 14: 177-179.
-
(1988)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.14
, pp. 177-179
-
-
Boinski, S.1
-
59
-
-
0034353723
-
Substrate and tool use by brown capuchins in Suriname: Ecological contexts and cognitive bases
-
Boinski, S., Quatrone, R.P. & Swartz, H. (2000). Substrate and tool use by brown capuchins in Suriname: ecological contexts and cognitive bases.-Am. Anthropol. 102: 741-761.
-
(2000)
Am. Anthropol.
, vol.102
, pp. 741-761
-
-
Boinski, S.1
Quatrone, R.P.2
Swartz, H.3
-
60
-
-
84971800968
-
An intelligent tool-using baboon
-
Bolwig, N. (1961). An intelligent tool-using baboon.-S. Afr. J. Sci. 57: 147-152.
-
(1961)
S. Afr. J. Sci.
, vol.57
, pp. 147-152
-
-
Bolwig, N.1
-
61
-
-
11944271864
-
Preliminary observations of tool use in captive hyacinth macaws (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus)
-
Borsari, A. & Ottoni, E.B. (2005). Preliminary observations of tool use in captive hyacinth macaws (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus).-Anim. Cogn. 8: 48-52.
-
(2005)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.8
, pp. 48-52
-
-
Borsari, A.1
Ottoni, E.B.2
-
62
-
-
77149177473
-
Notes on tool-using by Egyptian vultures Neophron percnopterus
-
Boswall, J. (1977a). Notes on tool-using by Egyptian vultures Neophron percnopterus. - Bull. Br. Ornithol. Club 97: 77-79.
-
(1977)
Bull. Br. Ornithol. Club
, vol.97
, pp. 77-79
-
-
Boswall, J.1
-
63
-
-
0012625014
-
Tool-using by birds and related behaviour i
-
Boswall, J. (1977b). Tool-using by birds and related behaviour I.-Avic. Mag. 83: 88-97.
-
(1977)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.83
, pp. 88-97
-
-
Boswall, J.1
-
64
-
-
0012625014
-
Tool-using by birds and related behaviour II
-
Boswall, J. (1977c). Tool-using by birds and related behaviour II.-Avic. Mag. 83: 146-159.
-
(1977)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.83
, pp. 146-159
-
-
Boswall, J.1
-
65
-
-
0012625014
-
Tool-using by birds and related behaviour III
-
Boswall, J. (1977d). Tool-using by birds and related behaviour III.-Avic. Mag. 83: 220-228.
-
(1977)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.83
, pp. 220-228
-
-
Boswall, J.1
-
66
-
-
84971783055
-
Further notes on tool-using by birds and related behaviour
-
Boswall, J. (1978). Further notes on tool-using by birds and related behaviour.-Avic. Mag. 84: 162-166.
-
(1978)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.84
, pp. 162-166
-
-
Boswall, J.1
-
67
-
-
0002313635
-
Tool-using and related behaviour in birds: More notes
-
Boswall, J. (1982). Tool-using and related behaviour in birds: more notes. - Avic. Mag. 89: 94-108.
-
(1982)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.89
, pp. 94-108
-
-
Boswall, J.1
-
68
-
-
0002313633
-
Tool-using and related behaviour in birds: Yet more notes
-
Boswall, J. (1983). Tool-using and related behaviour in birds: yet more notes. - Avic. Mag. 89: 170-181.
-
(1983)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.89
, pp. 170-181
-
-
Boswall, J.1
-
69
-
-
77149146598
-
Honeyeater and ants
-
Bourke, P.A. (1941a). Honeyeater and ants.-Emu 41: 163-164.
-
(1941)
Emu
, vol.41
, pp. 163-164
-
-
Bourke, P.A.1
-
70
-
-
77149131934
-
"Anting" by rufous whistlers (Pachycephala)
-
Bourke, P.A. (1941b). "Anting" by rufous whistlers (Pachycephala). - Vic. Nat. 58: 64.
-
(1941)
Vic. Nat.
, vol.58
, pp. 64
-
-
Bourke, P.A.1
-
71
-
-
4143140018
-
Grey heron catching a common starling in flight
-
Bowey, K. (1997). Grey heron catching a common starling in flight.-Br. Birds 90: 112-113.
-
(1997)
Br. Birds
, vol.90
, pp. 112-113
-
-
Bowey, K.1
-
72
-
-
0002478534
-
Morphological differentiation and adaptation in the Galapagos finches
-
Bowman, R.I. (1961).Morphological differentiation and adaptation in the Galapagos finches.-Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool. 58: 1-326.
-
(1961)
Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool.
, vol.58
, pp. 1-326
-
-
Bowman, R.I.1
-
73
-
-
9944250696
-
Carrion crow dunking nuts
-
Brampton, A.H. (1994). Carrion crow dunking nuts.-Br. Birds 87: 478.
-
(1994)
Br. Birds
, vol.87
, pp. 478
-
-
Brampton, A.H.1
-
74
-
-
27844460718
-
First observation of tool use in wild gorillas
-
Breuer, T., Ndoundou-Hockemba, M. & Fishlock, V. (2005). First observation of tool use in wild gorillas. - PLoS Biol. 3: 2041-2043.
-
(2005)
PLoS Biol.
, vol.3
, pp. 2041-2043
-
-
Breuer, T.1
Ndoundou-Hockemba, M.2
Fishlock, V.3
-
75
-
-
0024986208
-
Chimpanzee use of a tool-set to get honey
-
Brewer, S.M. & McGrew, W. (1990). Chimpanzee use of a tool-set to get honey. - Folia Primatol. 54: 100-104.
-
(1990)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.54
, pp. 100-104
-
-
Brewer, S.M.1
McGrew, W.2
-
76
-
-
33748274569
-
Tool use in digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecinae)
-
Brockmann, H.J. (1985). Tool use in digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecinae).-Psyche 92: 309-330.
-
(1985)
Psyche
, vol.92
, pp. 309-330
-
-
Brockmann, H.J.1
-
77
-
-
77149157077
-
Tool using by the Egyptian vulture to the detriment of the ostrich
-
Brooke, R.K. (1979). Tool using by the Egyptian vulture to the detriment of the ostrich. - Ostrich 50: 119-120.
-
(1979)
Ostrich
, vol.50
, pp. 119-120
-
-
Brooke, R.K.1
-
78
-
-
84989994639
-
The breeding biology of the great white pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus roseus at Lake Shala, Ethiopia
-
Brown, L.H. & Urban, E.K. (1969). The breeding biology of the great white pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus roseus at Lake Shala, Ethiopia.-Ibis 111: 199-237.
-
(1969)
Ibis
, vol.111
, pp. 199-237
-
-
Brown, L.H.1
Urban, E.K.2
-
79
-
-
0001477484
-
Transport of water by adult sandgrouse to their young
-
Cade, T.J. & Maclean, G.L. (1967). Transport of water by adult sandgrouse to their young.-Condor 69: 323-343.
-
(1967)
Condor
, vol.69
, pp. 323-343
-
-
Cade, T.J.1
MacLean, G.L.2
-
80
-
-
0034045268
-
Tool modification and use by an American crow
-
Caffrey, C. (2000). Tool modification and use by an American crow. - Wilson Bull. 11: 283-284.
-
(2000)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.11
, pp. 283-284
-
-
Caffrey, C.1
-
81
-
-
0034947985
-
Goal-directed use of objects by American crows
-
Caffrey, C. (2001). Goal-directed use of objects by American crows. - Wilson Bull. 113: 114-115.
-
(2001)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.113
, pp. 114-115
-
-
Caffrey, C.1
-
82
-
-
9944235264
-
Food-washing in the water-rail
-
Caldwell, J.A. (1951). Food-washing in the water-rail. - Br. Birds 44: 418.
-
(1951)
Br. Birds
, vol.44
, pp. 418
-
-
Caldwell, J.A.1
-
83
-
-
51249168801
-
The social learning of tool use by orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus)
-
Call, J. & Tomasello, M. (1994). The social learning of tool use by orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus).-Human Evol. 9: 297-313.
-
(1994)
Human Evol.
, vol.9
, pp. 297-313
-
-
Call, J.1
Tomasello, M.2
-
84
-
-
13844257982
-
La "mirmecosimpatia" è un fenomeno esteso anche ad altri gruppi di insetti
-
Callegari, E. (1955). La "Mirmecosimpatia" è un fenomeno esteso anche ad altri gruppi di insetti.-Riv. Ital. Ornitol. 25: 147-148.
-
(1955)
Riv. Ital. Ornitol.
, vol.25
, pp. 147-148
-
-
Callegari, E.1
-
85
-
-
0033924019
-
Fur rubbing behaviour in free-ranging black-handed spider monkeys (Ateles geoffroyi) in Panama
-
Campbell, C.J. (2000). Fur rubbing behaviour in free-ranging black-handed spider monkeys (Ateles geoffroyi) in Panama.-Am. J. Primatol. 51: 205-208.
-
(2000)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.51
, pp. 205-208
-
-
Campbell, C.J.1
-
86
-
-
67449086836
-
First record of tool use by wild populations of the yellow-breasted capuchin monkey (Cebus xanthosternos) and new records for the bearded capuchin (Cebus libidinosus)
-
Canale, G.R., Guidorizzi, C.E., Kierulff, M.C.M. & Gatto, C.A.F.R. (2009). First record of tool use by wild populations of the yellow-breasted capuchin monkey (Cebus xanthosternos) and new records for the bearded capuchin (Cebus libidinosus). - Am. J. Primatol. 71: 1-7.
-
(2009)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.71
, pp. 1-7
-
-
Canale, G.R.1
Guidorizzi, C.E.2
Kierulff, M.C.M.3
Gatto, C.A.F.R.4
-
87
-
-
67449087448
-
Tool-use induces morphological updating of the body schema
-
Cardinali, L., Frassinetti, F., Brozzoli, C., Urquizar, C., Roy, A. & Farnè, A. (2009). Tool-use induces morphological updating of the body schema.-Curr. Biol. 19: R478-R479.
-
(2009)
Curr. Biol.
, vol.19
-
-
Cardinali, L.1
Frassinetti, F.2
Brozzoli, C.3
Urquizar, C.4
Roy, A.5
Farnè, A.6
-
88
-
-
33846897251
-
Monkeys opening oysters
-
Carpenter, A. (1887). Monkeys opening oysters.-Nature 36: 53.
-
(1887)
Nature
, vol.36
, pp. 53
-
-
Carpenter, A.1
-
89
-
-
0001833253
-
A field study in Siam of the behaviour and social relations of the gibbons (Hylobates lar)
-
Carpenter, C.R. (1940). A field study in Siam of the behaviour and social relations of the gibbons (Hylobates lar).-Comp. Psychol. Monogr. 16: 1-205.
-
(1940)
Comp. Psychol. Monogr.
, vol.16
, pp. 1-205
-
-
Carpenter, C.R.1
-
90
-
-
84970564262
-
The spotted and satin bower birds: A comparison
-
Chaffer, N. (1945). The spotted and satin bower birds: a comparison. - Emu 44: 161-181.
-
(1945)
Emu
, vol.44
, pp. 161-181
-
-
Chaffer, N.1
-
91
-
-
77149153832
-
Brown thrasher anting
-
Chamberlain, B.R. (1954). Brown thrasher anting. - Chat 18: 103.
-
(1954)
Chat
, vol.18
, pp. 103
-
-
Chamberlain, B.R.1
-
92
-
-
0036599086
-
Tool selectivity in a non-primate, the New Caledonian crow (Corvus moneduloides)
-
Chappell, J. & Kacelnik, A. (2002). Tool selectivity in a non-primate, the New Caledonian crow (Corvus moneduloides). - Anim. Cogn. 5: 71-78.
-
(2002)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.5
, pp. 71-78
-
-
Chappell, J.1
Kacelnik, A.2
-
94
-
-
0000055259
-
Tool use by wild cebus monkeys at Santa Rosa National Park, Costa Rica
-
Chevalier-Skolnikoff, S. (1990). Tool use by wild cebus monkeys at Santa Rosa National Park, Costa Rica.-Primates 31: 375-383.
-
(1990)
Primates
, vol.31
, pp. 375-383
-
-
Chevalier-Skolnikoff, S.1
-
95
-
-
0027801423
-
Tool use by wild and captive elephants
-
Chevalier-Skolnikoff, S. & Liska, J.O. (1993). Tool use by wild and captive elephants. - Anim. Behav. 46: 209-219.
-
(1993)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.46
, pp. 209-219
-
-
Chevalier-Skolnikoff, S.1
Liska, J.O.2
-
96
-
-
0009591636
-
Use of tools by wild macaque monkeys in Singapore
-
Chiang, M. (1967). Use of tools by wild macaque monkeys in Singapore. - Nature 214: 1258-1259.
-
(1967)
Nature
, vol.214
, pp. 1258-1259
-
-
Chiang, M.1
-
97
-
-
33845915801
-
The use by birds of "tools" or "instruments"
-
Chisholm, A.H. (1954). The use by birds of "tools" or "instruments". - Ibis 96: 380-383.
-
(1954)
Ibis
, vol.96
, pp. 380-383
-
-
Chisholm, A.H.1
-
98
-
-
0040810652
-
"Anting" behaviour by common grackles and European starlings
-
Clark, C., Clark, L. & Clark, L. (1990). "Anting" behaviour by common grackles and European starlings.-Wilson Bull. 102: 167-169.
-
(1990)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.102
, pp. 167-169
-
-
Clark, C.1
Clark, L.2
Clark, L.3
-
99
-
-
0003189135
-
Marsh tits Parus palustris use tools to store food
-
Clayton, N.S. & Jolliffe, A. (1996). Marsh tits Parus palustris use tools to store food.-Ibis 138: 554-554
-
(1996)
Ibis
, vol.138
, pp. 554-554
-
-
Clayton, N.S.1
Jolliffe, A.2
-
100
-
-
4644236088
-
Transportation of tools to food sites in tufted capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella)
-
Cleveland, A., Rocca, A.M.,Wendt, E.L. &Westergaard, G.C. (2004). Transportation of tools to food sites in tufted capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella).-Anim. Cogn. 7: 193-198.
-
(2004)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.7
, pp. 193-198
-
-
Cleveland, A.1
Rocca, A.M.2
Wendt, E.L.3
Westergaard, G.C.4
-
101
-
-
0015478138
-
Daily activity patterns and effects of environmental conditions on the behaviour of the yellowheaded jawfish, Opistognathus aurifrons with notes on its ecology
-
Colin, P.L. (1972). Daily activity patterns and effects of environmental conditions on the behaviour of the yellowheaded jawfish, Opistognathus aurifrons with notes on its ecology.-Zoologica 57: 137-169.
-
(1972)
Zoologica
, vol.57
, pp. 137-169
-
-
Colin, P.L.1
-
102
-
-
4243202145
-
Burrowing behaviour of the yellowhead jawfish Opistognathus aurifrons
-
Colin, P.L. (1973). Burrowing behaviour of the yellowhead jawfish Opistognathus aurifrons.-Copeia: 84-90.
-
(1973)
Copeia
, pp. 84-90
-
-
Colin, P.L.1
-
104
-
-
6544265644
-
The shell game
-
Connor, J. (1992). The shell game.-Living Bird 12: 6-7.
-
(1992)
Living Bird
, vol.12
, pp. 6-7
-
-
Connor, J.1
-
105
-
-
0012670945
-
Pied kingfisher Ceryle rudis catches crab at sea
-
Cooper, A.S. (1981). Pied kingfisher Ceryle rudis catches crab at sea. - Cormorant 9: 135-136.
-
(1981)
Cormorant
, vol.9
, pp. 135-136
-
-
Cooper, A.S.1
-
106
-
-
0004655763
-
Note on a cebus monkey's use of a stick as a weapon
-
Cooper, L.R. & Harlow, H.F. (1961). Note on a cebus monkey's use of a stick as a weapon.-Psychol. Rep. 8: 418.
-
(1961)
Psychol. Rep.
, vol.8
, pp. 418
-
-
Cooper, L.R.1
Harlow, H.F.2
-
107
-
-
0028843118
-
Use of a rock as an anvil for breaking scallops by the yellowhead wrasse, Halichoeres garnoti (Lambridae)
-
Coyer, J. (1995). Use of a rock as an anvil for breaking scallops by the yellowhead wrasse, Halichoeres garnoti (Lambridae).-Bull. Mar. Sci. 57: 548-549.
-
(1995)
Bull. Mar. Sci.
, vol.57
, pp. 548-549
-
-
Coyer, J.1
-
108
-
-
3543020422
-
Einemsen ("anting") bei Cinclus
-
Creutz, G. (1952). Einemsen ("anting") bei Cinclus.-J. Ornithol. 93: 174.
-
(1952)
J. Ornithol.
, vol.93
, pp. 174
-
-
Creutz, G.1
-
109
-
-
0033008094
-
Avian prey-dropping behaviour. II. American crows and walnuts
-
Cristol, D.A. & Switzer, P.V. (1999). Avian prey-dropping behaviour. II. American crows and walnuts.-Behav. Ecol. 10: 220-226.
-
(1999)
Behav. Ecol.
, vol.10
, pp. 220-226
-
-
Cristol, D.A.1
Switzer, P.V.2
-
110
-
-
84995192438
-
Nest form and construction in certain West African weaver-birds
-
Crook, J.H. (1960). Nest form and construction in certain West African weaver-birds.-Ibis 102: 1-25.
-
(1960)
Ibis
, vol.102
, pp. 1-25
-
-
Crook, J.H.1
-
111
-
-
72649086768
-
An incidence of bait fishing in the squacco heron Ardeola ralloides
-
Crous, R. (1994). An incidence of bait fishing in the squacco heron Ardeola ralloides. - Babbler 32: 26-27.
-
(1994)
Babbler
, vol.32
, pp. 26-27
-
-
Crous, R.1
-
112
-
-
33644698126
-
Object manipulation to obtain a food reward in hoolock gibbons, Bunopithecus hoolock
-
Cunningham, C.L., Anderson, J.R. &Mootnick, A.R. (2006). Object manipulation to obtain a food reward in hoolock gibbons, Bunopithecus hoolock.-Anim. Behav. 71: 621-629.
-
(2006)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.71
, pp. 621-629
-
-
Cunningham, C.L.1
Anderson, J.R.2
Mootnick, A.R.3
-
113
-
-
84990000781
-
Vom mangrovefinken (Cactospiza heliobates Snodgrass and Heller): Ergebnisse der Deutschen Galapagos-expedition 1962/63 I
-
Curio, E. & Kramer, P. (1964). Vom mangrovefinken (Cactospiza heliobates Snodgrass and Heller): Ergebnisse der Deutschen Galapagos-expedition 1962/63 I. - Z. Tierpsychol. 21: 223-234.
-
(1964)
Z. Tierpsychol.
, vol.21
, pp. 223-234
-
-
Curio, E.1
Kramer, P.2
-
114
-
-
2642624578
-
Anting of blue-winger warbler (Vermivora pinus) at Ramsey, New Jersey
-
Dater, E.E. (1953). Anting of blue-winger warbler (Vermivora pinus) at Ramsey, New Jersey.-Auk 70: 89.
-
(1953)
Auk
, vol.70
, pp. 89
-
-
Dater, E.E.1
-
115
-
-
77149140583
-
Golden-crowned kinglet putting ants in its feathers
-
Davis, A.J. (1939). Golden-crowned kinglet putting ants in its feathers.-Chat 3: 25-26.
-
(1939)
Chat
, vol.3
, pp. 25-26
-
-
Davis, A.J.1
-
116
-
-
24344496718
-
Foraging behaviour of a western reef heron in North America
-
Davis Jr., W.E. (1993). Foraging behaviour of a western reef heron in North America. - Colonies Waterbirds 8: 70-73.
-
(1993)
Colonies Waterbirds
, vol.8
, pp. 70-73
-
-
Davis Jr., W.E.1
-
117
-
-
4243584337
-
Downy woodpecker and white-breasted nuthatch use "vice" to open sunflower seeds: Is this an example of tool use?
-
Davis Jr., W.E. (1995). Downy woodpecker and white-breasted nuthatch use "vice" to open sunflower seeds: is this an example of tool use?-Bird Observ. 23: 339-342.
-
(1995)
Bird Observ.
, vol.23
, pp. 339-342
-
-
Davis Jr., W.E.1
-
118
-
-
24344448611
-
Black-crowned night-heron vibrates bill in water to attract fish
-
Davis Jr., W.E. (2004). Black-crowned night-heron vibrates bill in water to attract fish. - Southeast. Nat. 3: 127-128.
-
(2004)
Southeast. Nat.
, vol.3
, pp. 127-128
-
-
Davis Jr., W.E.1
-
119
-
-
33845433758
-
Use of a tool-set by Pan troglodytes troglodytes to obtain termites (Macrotermes) in the periphery of the Dja Biosphere Reserve, southeast Cameroon
-
Deblauwe, I., Guislain, P., Dupain, J. & van Elskcker, L. (2006). Use of a tool-set by Pan troglodytes troglodytes to obtain termites (Macrotermes) in the periphery of the Dja Biosphere Reserve, southeast Cameroon.-Am. J. Primatol. 68: 1191-1196.
-
(2006)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.68
, pp. 1191-1196
-
-
Deblauwe, I.1
Guislain, P.2
Dupain, J.3
Van Elskcker, L.4
-
120
-
-
0010346397
-
Tool-using by a black eagle?
-
Dick, J.A. & Fenton, M.B. (1979). Tool-using by a black eagle - ?Bokmakierie 31: 17.
-
(1979)
Bokmakierie
, vol.31
, pp. 17
-
-
Dick, J.A.1
Fenton, M.B.2
-
121
-
-
77149173961
-
Primitive weaponry in birds: The Australian brush-turkey's defence
-
Dow, D.D. (1980). Primitive weaponry in birds: the Australian brush-turkey's defence. - Emu 80: 91-92.
-
(1980)
Emu
, vol.80
, pp. 91-92
-
-
Dow, D.D.1
-
122
-
-
6544246308
-
Ring-billed gulls (Larus delawarensis) feeding on mussels
-
Drennen, D.J. (1995). Ring-billed gulls (Larus delawarensis) feeding on mussels. - Ala. Birdlife 41: 7-9.
-
(1995)
Ala. Birdlife
, vol.41
, pp. 7-9
-
-
Drennen, D.J.1
-
123
-
-
24344441745
-
Black-crowned night heron using bill motion to lure prey
-
Drinkwater, H. (1958). Black-crowned night heron using bill motion to lure prey. - Wilson Bull. 70: 201-202.
-
(1958)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.70
, pp. 201-202
-
-
Drinkwater, H.1
-
124
-
-
18244366887
-
Tool-use learning in Tonkean macaques (Macaca tonkeana)
-
Ducoing, A.M. & Thierry, B. (2005). Tool-use learning in Tonkean macaques (Macaca tonkeana).-Anim. Cogn. 8: 103-113.
-
(2005)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.8
, pp. 103-113
-
-
Ducoing, A.M.1
Thierry, B.2
-
125
-
-
10144255374
-
On the habits and reactions of crabs bearing actinians in their claws
-
Duerden, J.E. (1905). On the habits and reactions of crabs bearing actinians in their claws.-Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 73: 494-511.
-
(1905)
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.
, vol.73
, pp. 494-511
-
-
Duerden, J.E.1
-
127
-
-
0012712577
-
Koolmees Parus major gebrulkt instrument bij het voedselzoeken
-
Duyck, I. & Duyck, J. (1984). Koolmees Parus major gebrulkt instrument bij het voedselzoeken.-Wielewaal 50: 416.
-
(1984)
Wielewaal
, vol.50
, pp. 416
-
-
Duyck, I.1
Duyck, J.2
-
128
-
-
0345068396
-
Observation on the breeding habits of the cut-lips minnow, Exoglossum maxillingua
-
van Duzer, E.M. (1939). Observation on the breeding habits of the cut-lips minnow, Exoglossum maxillingua.-Copeia: 65-75.
-
(1939)
Copeia
, pp. 65-75
-
-
Van Duzer, E.M.1
-
129
-
-
0013337708
-
A food habits study of the southern sea otter, Enhydra lutris nereis
-
Ebert, E.E. (1968). A food habits study of the southern sea otter, Enhydra lutris nereis. - Calif. Fish Game 54: 33-42.
-
(1968)
Calif. Fish Game
, vol.54
, pp. 33-42
-
-
Ebert, E.E.1
-
130
-
-
9944240112
-
Burnt offerings
-
Edmonds, J. (1991). Burnt offerings.-Bird Observ. 10: 131.
-
(1991)
Bird Observ.
, vol.10
, pp. 131
-
-
Edmonds, J.1
-
131
-
-
0001596779
-
Über den Werkzeuggebrauch des Spechtfinken Camarhynchus pallidus (Slater und Slavin)
-
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, I. (1961). Über den Werkzeuggebrauch des Spechtfinken Camarhynchus pallidus (Slater und Slavin). - Z. Tierpsychol. 18: 342-346.
-
(1961)
Z. Tierpsychol.
, vol.18
, pp. 342-346
-
-
Eibl-Eibesfeldt, I.1
-
132
-
-
84985099968
-
The usefulness of behaviour studies in developing captive breeding programmes for mammals
-
(Olney, P., ed.). Zoological Society of London, London
-
Eisenberg, J. & Kleiman, D. (1977). The usefulness of behaviour studies in developing captive breeding programmes for mammals. - In: International zoo yearbook, Vol.17 (Olney, P., ed.). Zoological Society of London, London, p. 81-89.
-
(1977)
International Zoo Yearbook
, vol.17
, pp. 81-89
-
-
Eisenberg, J.1
Kleiman, D.2
-
133
-
-
0000156519
-
Mongoose throwing and smashing millipedes
-
Eisner, T. & Davis, J.A. (1967). Mongoose throwing and smashing millipedes. - Science 155: 577-579.
-
(1967)
Science
, vol.155
, pp. 577-579
-
-
Eisner, T.1
Davis, J.A.2
-
134
-
-
0016211028
-
Defensive use by an insect of a plant resin
-
Eisner, T., Johnessee, J.S., Carrel, J., Hendry, L.B. & Meinwald, J. (1974). Defensive use by an insect of a plant resin.-Science 184: 996-999.
-
(1974)
Science
, vol.184
, pp. 996-999
-
-
Eisner, T.1
Johnessee, J.S.2
Carrel, J.3
Hendry, L.B.4
Meinwald, J.5
-
135
-
-
4243584338
-
Tool use by the red-tailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis)
-
Ellis, D.H. & Brunson, S. (1993). Tool use by the red-tailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis). - J. Raptor Res. 27: 128.
-
(1993)
J. Raptor Res.
, vol.27
, pp. 128
-
-
Ellis, D.H.1
Brunson, S.2
-
136
-
-
77149166416
-
Orangutan tool use at Oklahoma City Zoo
-
Ellis, J. (1975). Orangutan tool use at Oklahoma City Zoo.-Keeper 1: 5-6.
-
(1975)
Keeper
, vol.1
, pp. 5-6
-
-
Ellis, J.1
-
137
-
-
70450277661
-
The spontaneous use of a tool by a pigeon
-
Epstein, R. & Medalie, S.D. (1983). The spontaneous use of a tool by a pigeon. - Behav. Anal. Lett. 3: 241-247.
-
(1983)
Behav. Anal. Lett.
, vol.3
, pp. 241-247
-
-
Epstein, R.1
Medalie, S.D.2
-
138
-
-
0012731480
-
Hairy and red-bellied woodpeckers use bark crevices to break open seeds
-
Erlwein, K.M. (1996). Hairy and red-bellied woodpeckers use bark crevices to break open seeds.-Kingbird 46: 200-201.
-
(1996)
Kingbird
, vol.46
, pp. 200-201
-
-
Erlwein, K.M.1
-
139
-
-
0016265358
-
Laboratory-reared rhesus monkeys can use their tails as tools
-
Erwin, J. (1974). Laboratory-reared rhesus monkeys can use their tails as tools. - Percept. Motor Skills 39: 129-130.
-
(1974)
Percept. Motor Skills
, vol.39
, pp. 129-130
-
-
Erwin, J.1
-
140
-
-
0003236932
-
Observations on the nesting behaviour of digger wasps of the genus Ammophila
-
Evans, H.E. (1959). Observations on the nesting behaviour of digger wasps of the genus Ammophila.-Am. Midl. Nat. 62: 449-473.
-
(1959)
Am. Midl. Nat.
, vol.62
, pp. 449-473
-
-
Evans, H.E.1
-
141
-
-
0028252975
-
Chimpanzee tool use for honey and termite extraction in Central Africa
-
Fay, J.M. & Carroll, R.W. (1994). Chimpanzee tool use for honey and termite extraction in Central Africa.-Am. J. Primatol. 34: 309-317.
-
(1994)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.34
, pp. 309-317
-
-
Fay, J.M.1
Carroll, R.W.2
-
142
-
-
0002617373
-
Tool use in a social insect and its implications for competitive interactions
-
Fellers, J.H. & Fellers, G.M. (1976). Tool use in a social insect and its implications for competitive interactions.-Science 192: 70-72.
-
(1976)
Science
, vol.192
, pp. 70-72
-
-
Fellers, J.H.1
Fellers, G.M.2
-
143
-
-
0000951828
-
Tool use and predation of oysters (Crassostrea rhizophorae) by the tufted capuchin, Cebus apella apella, in brackish water mangrove swamps
-
Fernandes, M.E. (1991). Tool use and predation of oysters (Crassostrea rhizophorae) by the tufted capuchin, Cebus apella apella, in brackish water mangrove swamps.-Primates 32: 529-531.
-
(1991)
Primates
, vol.32
, pp. 529-531
-
-
Fernandes, M.E.1
-
144
-
-
0012712578
-
Stonechat hammering snail on wall
-
Fisher, C. (1979). Stonechat hammering snail on wall.-Br. Birds 1979: 38.
-
(1979)
Br. Birds
, vol.1979
, pp. 38
-
-
Fisher, C.1
-
145
-
-
0008494679
-
Habits of the southern sea otter
-
Fisher, E.M. (1939). Habits of the southern sea otter.-Mammalogy 20: 21-36.
-
(1939)
Mammalogy
, vol.20
, pp. 21-36
-
-
Fisher, E.M.1
-
146
-
-
18844418830
-
Tool use to acquire drinking water by free-ranging longtailed macaques (Macaca silenus)
-
Fitch-Snyder, H. & Carter, J. (1993). Tool use to acquire drinking water by free-ranging longtailed macaques (Macaca silenus). - Lab. Prim. Newslett. 32: 1-4.
-
(1993)
Lab. Prim. Newslett.
, vol.32
, pp. 1-4
-
-
Fitch-Snyder, H.1
Carter, J.2
-
147
-
-
0012625017
-
The house crow (Corvus splendens, Vieillot) feeding on the Indian desert gerbil (Meriones hurrianae, Jerdon)
-
Fitzwater, W.D. (1967). The house crow (Corvus splendens, Vieillot) feeding on the Indian desert gerbil (Meriones hurrianae, Jerdon).-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 64: 111.
-
(1967)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.64
, pp. 111
-
-
Fitzwater, W.D.1
-
148
-
-
0012623710
-
The bone-dropping behaviour of the Lammergeyer
-
Fleming, R.L. (1955). The bone-dropping behaviour of the Lammergeyer.-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 52: 933-935.
-
(1955)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.52
, pp. 933-935
-
-
Fleming, R.L.1
-
149
-
-
0040492660
-
Observations of spontaneous tool making and tool use in a captivge group of western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla)
-
Fontaine, B., Moisson, P.Y. & Wickings, E.J. (1995). Observations of spontaneous tool making and tool use in a captivge group of western lowland gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla).-Folia Primatol. 65: 219-223.
-
(1995)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.65
, pp. 219-223
-
-
Fontaine, B.1
Moisson, P.Y.2
Wickings, E.J.3
-
150
-
-
0002593291
-
Acoustic communication and baffling behaviours of crickets
-
Forrest, T.G. (1982). Acoustic communication and baffling behaviours of crickets. - Fla. Entomol. 65: 33-44.
-
(1982)
Fla. Entomol.
, vol.65
, pp. 33-44
-
-
Forrest, T.G.1
-
151
-
-
0036782220
-
Brief communication: New tool use by wild Sumatran orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus abelii)
-
Fox, E.A. & bin'Muhammad, I. (2002). Brief communication: new tool use by wild Sumatran orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus abelii). - Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 119: 186-188.
-
(2002)
Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.
, vol.119
, pp. 186-188
-
-
Fox, E.A.1
Bin'Muhammad, I.2
-
152
-
-
4544358051
-
Intra-and interpopulational differences in orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) activity and diet: Implications for the invention of tool use
-
Fox, E.A., van Schaik, C.P., Sitompul, A. & Wright, D.N. (2004). Intra-and interpopulational differences in orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) activity and diet: implications for the invention of tool use.-Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 125: 162-174.
-
(2004)
Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.
, vol.125
, pp. 162-174
-
-
Fox, E.A.1
Van Schaik, C.P.2
Sitompul, A.3
Wright, D.N.4
-
153
-
-
0012626989
-
Green-backed heron 'bait fishing' in Nairobi National Park
-
Foxall, C.D. & Drury, D. (1987). Green-backed heron 'bait fishing' in Nairobi National Park.-Bull. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. Soc. 17: 11.
-
(1987)
Bull. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.17
, pp. 11
-
-
Foxall, C.D.1
Drury, D.2
-
154
-
-
12344311262
-
Wild capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) use anvils and stone pounding tools
-
Fragaszy, D.M., Izar, P., Visalberghi, E., Ottoni, E.B. & De Oliveira, M.G. (2004). Wild capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) use anvils and stone pounding tools. - Am. J. Primatol. 64: 359-366.
-
(2004)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.64
, pp. 359-366
-
-
Fragaszy, D.M.1
Izar, P.2
Visalberghi, E.3
Ottoni, E.B.4
De Oliveira, M.G.5
-
155
-
-
1842313674
-
Fische als feinde tropischer seeigel
-
Fricke, H.W. (1971). Fische als feinde tropischer seeigel. - Mar. Biol. 9: 328-338.
-
(1971)
Mar. Biol.
, vol.9
, pp. 328-338
-
-
Fricke, H.W.1
-
156
-
-
0016536814
-
Lösen einfacher Probleme bei einem Fisch
-
Fricke, H.W. (1975). Lösen einfacher Probleme bei einem Fisch. - Z. Tierpsychol. 38: 18-33.
-
(1975)
Z. Tierpsychol.
, vol.38
, pp. 18-33
-
-
Fricke, H.W.1
-
157
-
-
33845649978
-
Did the Peckhams witness the invention of a tool by Ammonphila urnaria?
-
Frisch, J.A. (1940). Did the Peckhams witness the invention of a tool by Ammonphila urnaria?-Am. Midl. Nat. 24: 345-350.
-
(1940)
Am. Midl. Nat.
, vol.24
, pp. 345-350
-
-
Frisch, J.A.1
-
158
-
-
36749059397
-
Raking it in: The impact of enculturation on chimpanzee tool use
-
Furlong, E.E., Boose, K.J. & Boysen, S.T. (2008). Raking it in: the impact of enculturation on chimpanzee tool use.-Anim. Cogn. 11: 83-97.
-
(2008)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.11
, pp. 83-97
-
-
Furlong, E.E.1
Boose, K.J.2
Boysen, S.T.3
-
159
-
-
77149132560
-
Tool use by a mountain chickadee
-
Gaddis, P. (1981). Tool use by a mountain chickadee.-Cont. Birdlife 2: 19-20.
-
(1981)
Cont. Birdlife
, vol.2
, pp. 19-20
-
-
Gaddis, P.1
-
160
-
-
0021539774
-
L'utilisation spontanee d'outils pour le toilettage chez des Cercopithecidae Africains captifs
-
Galat-Luong, A. (1984). L'utilisation spontanee d'outils pour le toilettage chez des Cercopithecidae Africains captifs. - Rev. Ecol. (Terre Vie) 39: 231-236.
-
(1984)
Rev. Ecol. (Terre Vie)
, vol.39
, pp. 231-236
-
-
Galat-Luong, A.1
-
161
-
-
58149407125
-
Orang-utan tool-use at Tanjung Puting Reserve, Central Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan Tengah)
-
Galdikas, B.M. (1982). Orang-utan tool-use at Tanjung Puting Reserve, Central Indonesian Borneo (Kalimantan Tengah).-J. Human Evol. 10: 19-33.
-
(1982)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.10
, pp. 19-33
-
-
Galdikas, B.M.1
-
162
-
-
0024968187
-
Orangutan tool use
-
Galdikas, B.M. (1989). Orangutan tool use.-Science 243: 152.
-
(1989)
Science
, vol.243
, pp. 152
-
-
Galdikas, B.M.1
-
163
-
-
33645129897
-
Observations on the satin bower-bird with regard to the material used by it in painting its bower
-
Gannon, R.A. (1930). Observations on the satin bower-bird with regard to the material used by it in painting its bower.-Emu 30: 39-41.
-
(1930)
Emu
, vol.30
, pp. 39-41
-
-
Gannon, R.A.1
-
164
-
-
77149136543
-
Note sur l'observation d'une utilization spontanée d'outil chez Erythrocebus patas in captivité
-
Gatinot, B.L. (1974). Note sur l'observation d'une utilization spontanée d'outil chez Erythrocebus patas in captivité.-Mammalia 38: 557-558.
-
(1974)
Mammalia
, vol.38
, pp. 557-558
-
-
Gatinot, B.L.1
-
165
-
-
0012623358
-
Tool use by green jays
-
Gayou, D.C. (1982). Tool use by green jays.-Wilson Bull. 94: 593-594.
-
(1982)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.94
, pp. 593-594
-
-
Gayou, D.C.1
-
166
-
-
0012673445
-
Baya (Ploceus philippinus) feeding on frogs
-
George, N.J. (1973). Baya (Ploceus philippinus) feeding on frogs. - J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 70: 381-382.
-
(1973)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.70
, pp. 381-382
-
-
George, N.J.1
-
167
-
-
0009398579
-
The North American bolas spiders of the genera Mastophora and Agatostichus
-
Gertsch, W.J. (1955). The North American bolas spiders of the genera Mastophora and Agatostichus. - Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 106: 225-254.
-
(1955)
Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.
, vol.106
, pp. 225-254
-
-
Gertsch, W.J.1
-
168
-
-
0000631518
-
Jackdaws feeding on horse-chestnuts
-
Gibson, C. (1992). Jackdaws feeding on horse-chestnuts.-Br. Birds 85: 138.
-
(1992)
Br. Birds
, vol.85
, pp. 138
-
-
Gibson, C.1
-
169
-
-
0036942252
-
Ladder use and clubbing by a bonobo (Pan paniscus) in Apenheul Primate Park
-
Gold, K.C. (2002). Ladder use and clubbing by a bonobo (Pan paniscus) in Apenheul Primate Park.-Zoo Biol. 21: 607-611.
-
(2002)
Zoo Biol.
, vol.21
, pp. 607-611
-
-
Gold, K.C.1
-
170
-
-
0042967217
-
Sticks used by wild chimpanzees: A new locality in Rio Muni
-
Gonzalez-Kirchner, J.P. & Sainz de la Maza, M. (1992). Sticks used by wild chimpanzees: a new locality in Rio Muni. - Folia Primatol. 58: 99-102.
-
(1992)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.58
, pp. 99-102
-
-
Gonzalez-Kirchner, J.P.1
Sainz De La Maza, M.2
-
171
-
-
33845719458
-
Tool-using and aimed throwing in a community of free-living chimpanzees
-
Goodall, J. (1964). Tool-using and aimed throwing in a community of free-living chimpanzees.-Nature 201: 1264-1266.
-
(1964)
Nature
, vol.201
, pp. 1264-1266
-
-
Goodall, J.1
-
172
-
-
0002812496
-
Locomotion and other behaviour of the dipper
-
Goodge, W.R. (1959). Locomotion and other behaviour of the dipper.-Condor 61: 4-17.
-
(1959)
Condor
, vol.61
, pp. 4-17
-
-
Goodge, W.R.1
-
173
-
-
77149152615
-
Breeding behaviour of captive striped owls (Rhinoptynx clamator)
-
Goodman, A.E. & Fisk, E.J. (1973). Breeding behaviour of captive striped owls (Rhinoptynx clamator).-Avic. Mag. 79: 158-162.
-
(1973)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.79
, pp. 158-162
-
-
Goodman, A.E.1
Fisk, E.J.2
-
174
-
-
84977249930
-
Interspecific differences in the anting movements of some corvine birds
-
Goodwin, D. (1953a). Interspecific differences in the anting movements of some corvine birds.-Ibis 95: 147-149.
-
(1953)
Ibis
, vol.95
, pp. 147-149
-
-
Goodwin, D.1
-
175
-
-
77149159863
-
Observations on captive lanceolated jays
-
Goodwin, D. (1953b). Observations on captive lanceolated jays.-Avic. Mag. 59: 122-133.
-
(1953)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.59
, pp. 122-133
-
-
Goodwin, D.1
-
176
-
-
0012670044
-
Fiscal shrike kills prey by impaling it on thorn
-
Nov/Dec
-
Gore, M.E.J. (1981). Fiscal shrike kills prey by impaling it on thorn. - Bull. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. Soc. Nov/Dec: 115.
-
(1981)
Bull. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. Soc.
, pp. 115
-
-
Gore, M.E.J.1
-
177
-
-
0012670402
-
Syrian woodpecker using wall crevice as an 'anvil'
-
Gorman, G. (1998). Syrian woodpecker using wall crevice as an 'anvil'.-Br. Birds 91: 378.
-
(1998)
Br. Birds
, vol.91
, pp. 378
-
-
Gorman, G.1
-
179
-
-
84971030536
-
Use of tool by orange-winged sittella
-
Green, C. (1972). Use of tool by orange-winged sittella. - Emu 72: 185-186.
-
(1972)
Emu
, vol.72
, pp. 185-186
-
-
Green, C.1
-
180
-
-
0033246280
-
Novel feeding technique of the woodpecker finch
-
Greenhood, W. & Norton, R.L. (1999). Novel feeding technique of the woodpecker finch.-J. Field Ornithol. 70: 104-106.
-
(1999)
J. Field Ornithol.
, vol.70
, pp. 104-106
-
-
Greenhood, W.1
Norton, R.L.2
-
181
-
-
0000253775
-
Crows use automobiles as nutcrackers
-
Grobecker, D.B. & Pietsch, T.W. (1978). Crows use automobiles as nutcrackers. - Auk 95: 760-761.
-
(1978)
Auk
, vol.95
, pp. 760-761
-
-
Grobecker, D.B.1
Pietsch, T.W.2
-
182
-
-
7644224040
-
Scarlet tanagers "anting"
-
Groskin, H. (1943). Scarlet tanagers "anting".-Auk 60: 55-59.
-
(1943)
Auk
, vol.60
, pp. 55-59
-
-
Groskin, H.1
-
183
-
-
33845689805
-
A functional definition of primate tool-making
-
Gruber, A. (1969). A functional definition of primate tool-making. - Man 4: 573-579.
-
(1969)
Man
, vol.4
, pp. 573-579
-
-
Gruber, A.1
-
184
-
-
77149136844
-
Werkzeuggebrauch beimWasserbüffel (Bubalus arnee f. bublais L.)
-
Grummt,W. (1963).Werkzeuggebrauch beimWasserbüffel (Bubalus arnee f. bublais L.).-Zool. Garten 27: 262-263.
-
(1963)
Zool. Garten
, vol.27
, pp. 262-263
-
-
Grummt, W.1
-
185
-
-
77149125364
-
Recherches l'usage de l'instrument chez les singes, III: l'intermediaire independant de l'objet
-
Guillaume, P. & Meyerson, I. (1934). Recherches l'usage de l'instrument chez les singes, III: l'intermediaire independant de l'objet. - J. Psychol. 31: 497-554.
-
(1934)
J. Psychol.
, vol.31
, pp. 497-554
-
-
Guillaume, P.1
Meyerson, I.2
-
186
-
-
67650786529
-
The physical characteristics and usage patterns of stone axe and pounding hammers used by long-tailed macaques in the Andaman Sea region of Thailand
-
Gumert, M.D., Kluck, M. & Malaivijitnond, S. (2009). The physical characteristics and usage patterns of stone axe and pounding hammers used by long-tailed macaques in the Andaman Sea region of Thailand. - Am. J. Primatol. 71: 594-608.
-
(2009)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.71
, pp. 594-608
-
-
Gumert, M.D.1
Kluck, M.2
Malaivijitnond, S.3
-
187
-
-
0009643196
-
Tool-using performances as indicators of behavioural adaptability
-
Hall, K.R.L. (1963). Tool-using performances as indicators of behavioural adaptability. - Curr. Anthropol. 4: 479-494.
-
(1963)
Curr. Anthropol.
, vol.4
, pp. 479-494
-
-
Hall, K.R.L.1
-
188
-
-
0004901514
-
Tool-using behaviour of the California sea otter
-
Hall, K.R.L. & Schaller, G.B. (1964). Tool-using behaviour of the California sea otter. - J. Mammal. 45: 287-299.
-
(1964)
J. Mammal.
, vol.45
, pp. 287-299
-
-
Hall, K.R.L.1
Schaller, G.B.2
-
190
-
-
0012668913
-
House sparrows, chaffinch and spotted flycatchers eating damselflies
-
Hammond, N. (1997). House sparrows, chaffinch and spotted flycatchers eating damselflies.-Br. Birds 90: 368.
-
(1997)
Br. Birds
, vol.90
, pp. 368
-
-
Hammond, N.1
-
191
-
-
0012623171
-
Seed-cracking attempts by a Carolina wren
-
Haney, J.C. (1982). Seed-cracking attempts by a Carolina wren.-The Migrant 53: 12-13.
-
(1982)
The Migrant
, vol.53
, pp. 12-13
-
-
Haney, J.C.1
-
192
-
-
0002889807
-
Chimpanzees using stones to crack open oil palm nuts in Liberia
-
Hannah, A.C. & McGrew, W.C. (1987). Chimpanzees using stones to crack open oil palm nuts in Liberia. - Primates 28: 31-46.
-
(1987)
Primates
, vol.28
, pp. 31-46
-
-
Hannah, A.C.1
McGrew, W.C.2
-
193
-
-
0012672290
-
Great black-backed gull dropping rat
-
Harber, D.D. & Jones, M. (1947). Great black-backed gull dropping rat.-Br. Birds 40: 317.
-
(1947)
Br. Birds
, vol.40
, pp. 317
-
-
Harber, D.D.1
Jones, M.2
-
194
-
-
85005543094
-
An examination of the function of urine washing in Galago senegalensis
-
Harcourt, C.H. (1981). An examination of the function of urine washing in Galago senegalensis.-Z. Tierpsychol. 55: 119-128.
-
(1981)
Z. Tierpsychol.
, vol.55
, pp. 119-128
-
-
Harcourt, C.H.1
-
195
-
-
0028178978
-
Fly switching by Asian elephants: Tool use to control parasites
-
Hart, B.L. & Hart, L.A. (1994). Fly switching by Asian elephants: tool use to control parasites.-Anim. Behav. 48: 35-46.
-
(1994)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.48
, pp. 35-46
-
-
Hart, B.L.1
Hart, L.A.2
-
196
-
-
0035662394
-
Cognitive behaviour in Asian elephants: Use and modification of branches for fly switching
-
Hart, B.L., Hart, L.A., McCoy, M. & Sarath, C.R. (2001). Cognitive behaviour in Asian elephants: use and modification of branches for fly switching. - Anim. Behav. 62: 839-847.
-
(2001)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.62
, pp. 839-847
-
-
Hart, B.L.1
Hart, L.A.2
McCoy, M.3
Sarath, C.R.4
-
197
-
-
0043275653
-
Observations on the habits of some solitary wasps of Texas
-
Hartman, C.G. (1905). Observations on the habits of some solitary wasps of Texas. - Bull. Univ. Texas 65: 1-72.
-
(1905)
Bull. Univ. Texas
, vol.65
, pp. 1-72
-
-
Hartman, C.G.1
-
198
-
-
0036395233
-
Ontogeny of tool use in cottontop tamarins, Saguinus oedipus: Innate recognition of functionally relevant features
-
Hauser, M., Pearson, H. & Seelig, D. (2002). Ontogeny of tool use in cottontop tamarins, Saguinus oedipus: innate recognition of functionally relevant features.-Anim. Behav. 64: 299-311.
-
(2002)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.64
, pp. 299-311
-
-
Hauser, M.1
Pearson, H.2
Seelig, D.3
-
199
-
-
0012623715
-
Tool use by green heron
-
Harvey, R. (2000). Tool use by green heron.-Conn. Warbler 20: 29.
-
(2000)
Conn. Warbler
, vol.20
, pp. 29
-
-
Harvey, R.1
-
200
-
-
0000346164
-
Raven tool use
-
Heinrich, B. (1988). Raven tool use.-Condor 90: 270-271.
-
(1988)
Condor
, vol.90
, pp. 270-271
-
-
Heinrich, B.1
-
201
-
-
33746922342
-
Tool-use in Charadrii: Active bait fishing by a Herring Gull
-
Henry, P.-Y. & Aznar, J.-C. (2006). Tool-use in Charadrii: active bait fishing by a Herring Gull.-Waterbirds 29: 233-234.
-
(2006)
Waterbirds
, vol.29
, pp. 233-234
-
-
Henry, P.-Y.1
Aznar, J.-C.2
-
202
-
-
77149131331
-
Consommation de jeunes grenouilles «vertes» Rana kl. escugenta par un Chevalier gambette Tringer tetanus
-
Henry, P.-Y., Bénéat, T. & Maire, P. (1998). Consommation de jeunes grenouilles «vertes» Rana kl. escugenta par un Chevalier gambette Tringer tetanus. - Nos Oiseaux 45: 57-58.
-
(1998)
Nos Oiseaux
, vol.45
, pp. 57-58
-
-
Henry, P.-Y.1
Bénéat, T.2
Maire, P.3
-
203
-
-
0029475705
-
Tool use by spiders: Stone selection and placement by corolla spiders (Ariadna Segestriidae) of the Namib Desert
-
Henschel, J.R. (1995). Tool use by spiders: stone selection and placement by corolla spiders (Ariadna Segestriidae) of the Namib Desert.-Ethology 101: 187-199.
-
(1995)
Ethology
, vol.101
, pp. 187-199
-
-
Henschel, J.R.1
-
204
-
-
0010302085
-
Development of snail-smashing by song thrushes
-
Henty, C.J. (1986). Development of snail-smashing by song thrushes. - Br. Birds 79: 277-281.
-
(1986)
Br. Birds
, vol.79
, pp. 277-281
-
-
Henty, C.J.1
-
205
-
-
37649010400
-
Savanna chimpanzees use tools to harvest the underground storage organs of plants
-
Hernandez-Aguilar, R.A.,Moore, J.&Pickering, T.R. (2007). Savanna chimpanzees use tools to harvest the underground storage organs of plants.-Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104: 19210-19213.
-
(2007)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.104
, pp. 19210-19213
-
-
Hernandez-Aguilar, R.A.1
Moore, J.2
Pickering, T.R.3
-
206
-
-
0012623360
-
Black wheatear killing lizard by dashing it against stone
-
Heselden, R.G., Parr, J., Berrow, S. & Cobley, N. (1996). Black wheatear killing lizard by dashing it against stone. - Br. Birds 89: 317.
-
(1996)
Br. Birds
, vol.89
, pp. 317
-
-
Heselden, R.G.1
Parr, J.2
Berrow, S.3
Cobley, N.4
-
207
-
-
2642704973
-
Urine washing and related behaviour in wild moustached tamarins, Saguinus mystax (Callitrichidae)
-
Heymann, E. (1995). Urine washing and related behaviour in wild moustached tamarins, Saguinus mystax (Callitrichidae). - Primates 36: 259-264.
-
(1995)
Primates
, vol.36
, pp. 259-264
-
-
Heymann, E.1
-
208
-
-
17844409823
-
Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) tool use in the Ngotto Forest, Central African Republic
-
Hicks, T.C., Fouts, R.S. & Fouts, D.H. (2005). Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) tool use in the Ngotto Forest, Central African Republic. - Am. J. Primatol. 65: 221-237.
-
(2005)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.65
, pp. 221-237
-
-
Hicks, T.C.1
Fouts, R.S.2
Fouts, D.H.3
-
209
-
-
0024191503
-
Individual differences in bait-fishing by the green-backed heron Ardeola striata associated with territory quality
-
Higuchi, H. (1988). Individual differences in bait-fishing by the green-backed heron Ardeola striata associated with territory quality.-Ibis 130: 39-44.
-
(1988)
Ibis
, vol.130
, pp. 39-44
-
-
Higuchi, H.1
-
210
-
-
0037351780
-
Rapid learning of sequential tool use by macaque monkeys
-
Hihara, S., Obayashi, S., Tanaka, M. & Iriki, A. (2003). Rapid learning of sequential tool use by macaque monkeys.-Physiol. Behav. 78: 427-434.
-
(2003)
Physiol. Behav.
, vol.78
, pp. 427-434
-
-
Hihara, S.1
Obayashi, S.2
Tanaka, M.3
Iriki, A.4
-
211
-
-
77149120586
-
Bronzed grackle "anting" with mothballs
-
Hill, R.W. (1946). Bronzed grackle "anting" with mothballs. - Wilson Bull. 58: 112.
-
(1946)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.58
, pp. 112
-
-
Hill, R.W.1
-
213
-
-
0031956835
-
Use of leaves as cushions to sit on wet ground by wild chimpanzees
-
Hirata, S., Myowa, M. &Matsuzawa, T. (1998). Use of leaves as cushions to sit on wet ground by wild chimpanzees. - Am. J. Primatol. 44: 215-220.
-
(1998)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.44
, pp. 215-220
-
-
Hirata, S.1
Myowa, M.2
Matsuzawa, T.3
-
214
-
-
0012671804
-
Use of tools by the while-winged chough
-
Hobbs, J.N. (1971). Use of tools by the while-winged chough.-Emu 71: 84-85.
-
(1971)
Emu
, vol.71
, pp. 84-85
-
-
Hobbs, J.N.1
-
216
-
-
0001070111
-
A case of simple tool use in wild liontailed macaques (Macaca silenus)
-
Hohmann, G. (1988). A case of simple tool use in wild liontailed macaques (Macaca silenus).-Primates 29: 565-567.
-
(1988)
Primates
, vol.29
, pp. 565-567
-
-
Hohmann, G.1
-
219
-
-
33645246637
-
Observation of underwater tool use by sea otter, Enhydra lutris Linnaeus
-
Houk, J.L. & Geibel, J.J. (1974). Observation of underwater tool use by sea otter, Enhydra lutris Linnaeus. - Calif. Fish Game 60: 207-208.
-
(1974)
Calif. Fish Game
, vol.60
, pp. 207-208
-
-
Houk, J.L.1
Geibel, J.J.2
-
220
-
-
13144285081
-
Breeding biology of the Egyptian plover, Pluvianus aegyptius
-
Howell, T.R. (1979). Breeding biology of the Egyptian plover, Pluvianus aegyptius. - Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool. 113: 1-76.
-
(1979)
Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool.
, vol.113
, pp. 1-76
-
-
Howell, T.R.1
-
221
-
-
77149142073
-
-
Lynx Education, Barcelona
-
del Hoyo, J., Elliot, A. & Sargatal, J. (1996). Handbook of the birds of the world, Vol.3. - Lynx Education, Barcelona.
-
(1996)
Handbook of the Birds of the World
, vol.3
-
-
Del Hoyo, J.1
Elliot, A.2
Sargatal, J.3
-
222
-
-
0002740791
-
Tool-assisted predation on a squirrel by a female chimpanzee in the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania
-
Huffman, M.A. & Kalunde, M.S. (1993). Tool-assisted predation on a squirrel by a female chimpanzee in the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania.-Primates 34: 93-98.
-
(1993)
Primates
, vol.34
, pp. 93-98
-
-
Huffman, M.A.1
Kalunde, M.S.2
-
223
-
-
0036863948
-
Ant-dipping among the chimpanzees of Bossou, Guinea, and some comparisons with other sites
-
Humle, T. & Matsuzawa, T. (2002). Ant-dipping among the chimpanzees of Bossou, Guinea, and some comparisons with other sites. - Am. J. Primatol. 58: 133-148.
-
(2002)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.58
, pp. 133-148
-
-
Humle, T.1
Matsuzawa, T.2
-
224
-
-
3442888062
-
Oil palm use by adjacent communities of chimpanzees at Bossou and Nimba Mountains, West Africa
-
DOI 10.1023/B:IJOP.0000023575.93644.f4
-
Humle, T. & Matsuzawa, T. (2004). Oil palm use by adjacent communities of chimpanzees at Bossou and Nimba Mountains, West Africa.-Intl. J. Primatol. 25: 551-581. (Pubitemid 39001330)
-
(2004)
International Journal of Primatology
, vol.25
, Issue.3
, pp. 551-581
-
-
Humle, T.1
Matsuzawa, T.2
-
225
-
-
0001169863
-
Notes on the methods of feeding and the use of tools in the Geospinzinae
-
Hundley, M.H. (1963). Notes on the methods of feeding and the use of tools in the Geospinzinae.-Auk 80: 372-373.
-
(1963)
Auk
, vol.80
, pp. 372-373
-
-
Hundley, M.H.1
-
226
-
-
0029669147
-
Manufacture and use of hook-tools by New Caledonian crows
-
Hunt, G.R. (1996). Manufacture and use of hook-tools by New Caledonian crows.-Nature 379: 249-251
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.379
, pp. 249-251
-
-
Hunt, G.R.1
-
227
-
-
2942703874
-
Direct observations of pandanus-tool manufacture and use by a New Caledonian crow (Corvus moneduloides)
-
Hunt, G.R. & Gray, R.D. (2004). Direct observations of pandanus-tool manufacture and use by a New Caledonian crow (Corvus moneduloides). - Anim. Cogn. 7: 114-120.
-
(2004)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.7
, pp. 114-120
-
-
Hunt, G.R.1
Gray, R.D.2
-
228
-
-
33749564367
-
The right tool for the job: What strategies do wild New Caledonian crows use?
-
Hunt, G.R., Rutledge, R.B. & Gray, R.D. (2006). The right tool for the job: what strategies do wild New Caledonian crows use?-Anim. Cogn. 9: 307-316.
-
(2006)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.9
, pp. 307-316
-
-
Hunt, G.R.1
Rutledge, R.B.2
Gray, R.D.3
-
229
-
-
0036377053
-
New Caledonian crows drop candle-nuts onto rock from communally used forks on branches
-
Hunt, G.R., Sakuma, F. & Shibata, Y. (2002). New Caledonian crows drop candle-nuts onto rock from communally used forks on branches.-Emu 102: 283-290.
-
(2002)
Emu
, vol.102
, pp. 283-290
-
-
Hunt, G.R.1
Sakuma, F.2
Shibata, Y.3
-
230
-
-
8744264168
-
Goliath heron fishing with an artificial bait?
-
Hunter Jr., M.L., Calhoun, A. &Wilcove, D.S. (2004). Goliath heron fishing with an artificial bait - ?Waterbirds 27: 312-313.
-
(2004)
Waterbirds
, vol.27
, pp. 312-313
-
-
Hunter Jr., M.L.1
Calhoun, A.2
Wilcove, D.S.3
-
231
-
-
0000021734
-
A bolas throwing spider
-
Hutchinson, C.E. (1903). A bolas throwing spider.-Sci. Am. 89: 172.
-
(1903)
Sci. Am.
, vol.89
, pp. 172
-
-
Hutchinson, C.E.1
-
232
-
-
77149121889
-
Egyptian vultures and dabb lizards
-
Ilany, G. (1982). Egyptian vultures and dabb lizards. - Israel Land Nat. 8: 37.
-
(1982)
Israel Land Nat.
, vol.8
, pp. 37
-
-
Ilany, G.1
-
233
-
-
6544237908
-
Mediterranean gull dropping bivalves
-
van Impe, J. (1978). Mediterranean gull dropping bivalves.-Br. Birds 71: 128-129.
-
(1978)
Br. Birds
, vol.71
, pp. 128-129
-
-
Van Impe, J.1
-
234
-
-
0006766218
-
The development of shell-cracking behaviour in herring gulls
-
Ingolfsson, A. & Estrella, B.T. (1978). The development of shell-cracking behaviour in herring gulls.-Auk 95: 577-579.
-
(1978)
Auk
, vol.95
, pp. 577-579
-
-
Ingolfsson, A.1
Estrella, B.T.2
-
235
-
-
0031156994
-
Development of stone tool use by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
-
Inoue-Nakamura, N. & Matsuzawa, T. (1997). Development of stone tool use by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).-J. Comp. Psychol. 111: 159-173.
-
(1997)
J. Comp. Psychol.
, vol.111
, pp. 159-173
-
-
Inoue-Nakamura, N.1
Matsuzawa, T.2
-
236
-
-
77149164546
-
Observations on anting by birds
-
Ivor, H.R. (1941). Observations on anting by birds.-Auk 58: 415-416.
-
(1941)
Auk
, vol.58
, pp. 415-416
-
-
Ivor, H.R.1
-
237
-
-
7644228452
-
Further studies of anting by birds
-
Ivor, H.R. (1943). Further studies of anting by birds.-Auk 60: 51-55.
-
(1943)
Auk
, vol.60
, pp. 51-55
-
-
Ivor, H.R.1
-
238
-
-
77149122822
-
The enigma of anting
-
Ivor, H.R. (1955). The enigma of anting.-Natl. Geogr. Mag. 110: 105-119.
-
(1955)
Natl. Geogr. Mag.
, vol.110
, pp. 105-119
-
-
Ivor, H.R.1
-
239
-
-
34250276229
-
Palm-fruit cracking behaviour of wild black-capped capuchin (Cebus apella)
-
Izawa, K.&Mizuno, A. (1977). Palm-fruit cracking behaviour of wild black-capped capuchin (Cebus apella).-Primates 18: 773-792.
-
(1977)
Primates
, vol.18
, pp. 773-792
-
-
Izawa, K.1
Mizuno, A.2
-
240
-
-
9944225446
-
The "dunking" habit of common grackles
-
Jackson, J. (1985). The "dunking" habit of common grackles. - Am. Birds 39: 261-262.
-
(1985)
Am. Birds
, vol.39
, pp. 261-262
-
-
Jackson, J.1
-
241
-
-
0039287916
-
Use of the stick as a tool by young chimpanzees
-
Jackson, T.A. (1942). Use of the stick as a tool by young chimpanzees.-J. Comp. Psychol. 34: 223-235.
-
(1942)
J. Comp. Psychol.
, vol.34
, pp. 223-235
-
-
Jackson, T.A.1
-
242
-
-
77149129090
-
Der rabe in Ameisenbad
-
Jacobsen, K. (1911). Der rabe in Ameisenbad.-Mitt. Vogelwelt 11: 238.
-
(1911)
Mitt. Vogelwelt
, vol.11
, pp. 238
-
-
Jacobsen, K.1
-
243
-
-
84971730682
-
The apparent use of rocks by a raven in nest defense
-
Janes, S.W. (1976). The apparent use of rocks by a raven in nest defense.-Condor 78: 409.
-
(1976)
Condor
, vol.78
, pp. 409
-
-
Janes, S.W.1
-
245
-
-
77149173266
-
An intelligent crow
-
Jewett, S.G. (1924). An intelligent crow.-Condor 26: 72.
-
(1924)
Condor
, vol.26
, pp. 72
-
-
Jewett, S.G.1
-
246
-
-
0012673446
-
A note on the predation of jungle myna (Acridotheres fuscus Waagler) on field mouse
-
Johnsingh, A.J.T. (1979). A note on the predation of jungle myna (Acridotheres fuscus Waagler) on field mouse.-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 76: 159.
-
(1979)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.76
, pp. 159
-
-
Johnsingh, A.J.T.1
-
247
-
-
77149149504
-
Anting-like behaviour of dipper with fish
-
Johnston, A.F. (1985). Anting-like behaviour of dipper with fish.-Br. Birds 78: 242.
-
(1985)
Br. Birds
, vol.78
, pp. 242
-
-
Johnston, A.F.1
-
248
-
-
0041835072
-
Washing of food by spotless crake
-
Johnson, I.W. (1976). Washing of food by spotless crake. - Notornis 23: 357.
-
(1976)
Notornis
, vol.23
, pp. 357
-
-
Johnson, I.W.1
-
249
-
-
36949061146
-
Sticks used by chimpanzees in Rio Muni, West Africa
-
Jones, C. & Pi, J.S. (1969). Sticks used by chimpanzees in Rio Muni, West Africa.-Nature 223: 100-101.
-
(1969)
Nature
, vol.223
, pp. 100-101
-
-
Jones, C.1
Pi, J.S.2
-
250
-
-
9944260639
-
Birds dunking food
-
Jones, C.G. (1979). Birds dunking food.-Br. Birds 72: 189-190.
-
(1979)
Br. Birds
, vol.72
, pp. 189-190
-
-
Jones, C.G.1
-
251
-
-
0000364398
-
Tool-making and tool-using in the northern blue jay
-
Jones, T.B. & Kamil, A.C. (1973). Tool-making and tool-using in the northern blue jay. - Science 180: 1076-1078.
-
(1973)
Science
, vol.180
, pp. 1076-1078
-
-
Jones, T.B.1
Kamil, A.C.2
-
252
-
-
0141915595
-
Object manipulation and tool-use in captive pygmy chimpanzees (Pan paniscus)
-
Jordan, C. (1982). Object manipulation and tool-use in captive pygmy chimpanzees (Pan paniscus).-J. Human Evol. 11: 35-39.
-
(1982)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.11
, pp. 35-39
-
-
Jordan, C.1
-
253
-
-
9944246319
-
Unusual feeding behaviour of yellowlegs
-
Jordheim, S.O. (1965). Unusual feeding behaviour of yellowlegs.-Blue Jay 23: 25.
-
(1965)
Blue Jay
, vol.23
, pp. 25
-
-
Jordheim, S.O.1
-
254
-
-
0027069206
-
Anting' as food preparation: Formic acid is worse on an empty stomach
-
Judson, O.P. & Bennett, A.T.D. (1992). 'Anting' as food preparation: formic acid is worse on an empty stomach.-Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 31: 437-439.
-
(1992)
Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol.
, vol.31
, pp. 437-439
-
-
Judson, O.P.1
Bennett, A.T.D.2
-
255
-
-
0009246553
-
The use of the tail by an Old World monkey
-
Karrer, R. (1970). The use of the tail by an Old World monkey.-Primates 11: 171-175.
-
(1970)
Primates
, vol.11
, pp. 171-175
-
-
Karrer, R.1
-
256
-
-
77149122190
-
Tool-using behaviour of the pocket gopher, Thomomys bottae (Geomyidae)
-
Katz, S.J. (1980). Tool-using behaviour of the pocket gopher, Thomomys bottae (Geomyidae).-Southwest. Nat. 25: 270-271.
-
(1980)
Southwest. Nat.
, vol.25
, pp. 270-271
-
-
Katz, S.J.1
-
257
-
-
0000071749
-
Newly-acquired pre-cultural behaviour of the natural troop of Japanese monkeys on Koshima islet
-
Kawai, M. (1965). Newly-acquired pre-cultural behaviour of the natural troop of Japanese monkeys on Koshima islet. - Primates 6: 1-30.
-
(1965)
Primates
, vol.6
, pp. 1-30
-
-
Kawai, M.1
-
258
-
-
0012715612
-
Green heron fishing with mayflies
-
Keenan III, W.J. (1981). Green heron fishing with mayflies.-Chat 45: 41.
-
(1981)
Chat
, vol.45
, pp. 41
-
-
Keenan III, W.J.1
-
259
-
-
77149128168
-
Spawning-site selection in relation to parental care of eggs in Aequidens paraguayensis (Pisces: Cichlidae)
-
Keenleyside, M.H.A. & Prince, C.E. (1976). Spawning-site selection in relation to parental care of eggs in Aequidens paraguayensis (Pisces: Cichlidae).-Can. J. Zool. 54: 2135-2139.
-
(1976)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.54
, pp. 2135-2139
-
-
Keenleyside, M.H.A.1
Prince, C.E.2
-
260
-
-
0141948947
-
Prey dropped by herring gulls (Larus argentatus) on soft sediments
-
Kent, B.W. (1981). Prey dropped by herring gulls (Larus argentatus) on soft sediments. - Auk 98: 350-354.
-
(1981)
Auk
, vol.98
, pp. 350-354
-
-
Kent, B.W.1
-
262
-
-
0344249420
-
Reproductive behaviour of white-breasted nuthatches. I. Distraction display, bill-sweeping, and nest hole defense
-
Kilham, L. (1968). Reproductive behaviour of white-breasted nuthatches. I. Distraction display, bill-sweeping, and nest hole defense.-Auk 85: 477-492.
-
(1968)
Auk
, vol.85
, pp. 477-492
-
-
Kilham, L.1
-
263
-
-
0010607662
-
Covering of stores by white-breasted and red-breasted nuthatches
-
Kilham, L. (1974). Covering of stores by white-breasted and red-breasted nuthatches. - Condor 76: 108-109.
-
(1974)
Condor
, vol.76
, pp. 108-109
-
-
Kilham, L.1
-
264
-
-
77149169523
-
The possible use of tools by polar bears to obtain their food
-
Kiliaan, H.P.L. (1972). The possible use of tools by polar bears to obtain their food.-Årbok: 177-178.
-
(1972)
Årbok
, pp. 177-178
-
-
Kiliaan, H.P.L.1
-
265
-
-
0012625210
-
Chat's method of eating catepillars
-
King, B. (1978). Chat's method of eating catepillars. - Br. Birds 71: 463.
-
(1978)
Br. Birds
, vol.71
, pp. 463
-
-
King, B.1
-
266
-
-
77149163127
-
Active anting in the Peurto Rican tanager
-
King, W.B. & Kepler, C.B. (1970). Active anting in the Peurto Rican tanager. - Auk 87: 376-378.
-
(1970)
Auk
, vol.87
, pp. 376-378
-
-
King, W.B.1
Kepler, C.B.2
-
267
-
-
0004893376
-
Use of a bone fragment as a step towards secondary tool use in captive chimpanzee
-
Kitahara-Frisch, J., Norikoski, K.& Hara, K. (1987). Use of a bone fragment as a step towards secondary tool use in captive chimpanzee. - Primate Rep. 18: 33-37.
-
(1987)
Primate Rep.
, vol.18
, pp. 33-37
-
-
Kitahara-Frisch, J.1
Norikoski, K.2
Hara, K.3
-
268
-
-
0012670405
-
Dunking of prey by Brewer's blackbirds: A novel source of water for nestlings
-
Koenig, W.D. (1985). Dunking of prey by Brewer's blackbirds: a novel source of water for nestlings. - Condor 87: 444-445.
-
(1985)
Condor
, vol.87
, pp. 444-445
-
-
Koenig, W.D.1
-
269
-
-
0004100592
-
-
K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., London
-
Köhler, W. (1925). The mentality of apes.-K. Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., London.
-
(1925)
The Mentality of Apes
-
-
Köhler, W.1
-
270
-
-
0012671805
-
Gooinende seriëma's
-
Kooij, M. & von Zon, J.C.J. (1964). Gooinende seriëma's.-Artis 9: 197-201.
-
(1964)
Artis
, vol.9
, pp. 197-201
-
-
Kooij, M.1
Von Zon, J.C.J.2
-
271
-
-
0041025856
-
Experimentation with chimpanzees in the wild
-
Progress in primatology. First congress of the International Primatological Society, Frankfurt A. M. 26-30 Juli 1 (Starck, D., Schneider, R. & Kuhn, H., eds). Fischer, Stuttgart
-
Kortlandt, A. (1967). Experimentation with chimpanzees in the wild. - In: Neue ergebnisse der Primatologie. Progress in primatology. First congress of the International Primatological Society, Frankfurt A. M. 26-30 Juli 1 (Starck, D., Schneider, R. & Kuhn, H., eds). Fischer, Stuttgart, p. 208-224.
-
(1967)
Neue Ergebnisse der Primatologie
, pp. 208-224
-
-
Kortlandt, A.1
-
272
-
-
0002400668
-
The use of stone tools by wild-living chimpanzees and earliest hominids
-
Kortlandt, A. (1986). The use of stone tools by wild-living chimpanzees and earliest hominids.-J. Human Evol. 15: 77-132.
-
(1986)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.15
, pp. 77-132
-
-
Kortlandt, A.1
-
273
-
-
0000214873
-
New data on the use of stone tools by chimpanzees in Guinea and Liberia
-
Kortlandt, A. & Holzhaus, E. (1987). New data on the use of stone tools by chimpanzees in Guinea and Liberia. - Primates 28: 473-496.
-
(1987)
Primates
, vol.28
, pp. 473-496
-
-
Kortlandt, A.1
Holzhaus, E.2
-
275
-
-
0012712579
-
Twelve days among the "vampire finches" of Wolf Island
-
Köster, F. & Köster, H. (1983). Twelve days among the "vampire finches" of Wolf Island.-Not. Galápagos 38: 4-10.
-
(1983)
Not. Galápagos
, vol.38
, pp. 4-10
-
-
Köster, F.1
Köster, H.2
-
276
-
-
21144441983
-
Cultural transmission of tool use in bottlenose dolphins
-
Krützen, M., Mann, J., Heithaus, M.R., Connor, R.C., Bejder, L. & Sherwin, W.B. (2005). Cultural transmission of tool use in bottlenose dolphins. - Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 102: 8939-8943.
-
(2005)
Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.102
, pp. 8939-8943
-
-
Krützen, M.1
Mann, J.2
Heithaus, M.R.3
Connor, R.C.4
Bejder, L.5
Sherwin, W.B.6
-
277
-
-
42649121637
-
Observations on tool use in captive lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus)
-
Kumar, S., Kumara, H.N. & Singh, M. (2008). Observations on tool use in captive lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus). - Curr. Sci. 94: 925-928.
-
(2008)
Curr. Sci.
, vol.94
, pp. 925-928
-
-
Kumar, S.1
Kumara, H.N.2
Singh, M.3
-
278
-
-
24344449799
-
Bill-vibrating: A prey-attracting behaviour of the snowy egret, Leucophoyx thula
-
Kushlan, J.A. (1973). Bill-vibrating: a prey-attracting behaviour of the snowy egret, Leucophoyx thula. - Am. Midl. Nat. 89: 509-512.
-
(1973)
Am. Midl. Nat.
, vol.89
, pp. 509-512
-
-
Kushlan, J.A.1
-
279
-
-
84990142380
-
Grooming with a stone in sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys)
-
Kyes, R.C. (1988). Grooming with a stone in sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys). - Am. J. Primatol. 16: 171-175.
-
(1988)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.16
, pp. 171-175
-
-
Kyes, R.C.1
-
280
-
-
0012674996
-
Yellow-bellied sapsucker feeding on hackleberry seeds
-
Labedz, T.E. (1980). Yellow-bellied sapsucker feeding on hackleberry seeds. - Nebr. Bird Rev. 48: 89.
-
(1980)
Nebr. Bird Rev.
, vol.48
, pp. 89
-
-
Labedz, T.E.1
-
281
-
-
85044981562
-
On the evolution of tool-using behaviour
-
Lancaster, J.B. (1968). On the evolution of tool-using behaviour. - Am. Anthropol. 70: 56-66.
-
(1968)
Am. Anthropol.
, vol.70
, pp. 56-66
-
-
Lancaster, J.B.1
-
282
-
-
84973945887
-
Werkzeuggebrauch beim Brillenbären (Ursus ornatus)
-
Lang, E.M. (1974). Werkzeuggebrauch beim Brillenbären (Ursus ornatus). - Zool. Garten 44: 324-328.
-
(1974)
Zool. Garten
, vol.44
, pp. 324-328
-
-
Lang, E.M.1
-
283
-
-
77149145968
-
Bronzed grackle anointing plumage with orange-skin
-
Laskey, A.R. (1948). Bronzed grackle anointing plumage with orange-skin. - Wilson Bull. 60: 244-245.
-
(1948)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.60
, pp. 244-245
-
-
Laskey, A.R.1
-
284
-
-
0032783608
-
Capuchin (Cebus apella) tool use in a captive naturalistic environment
-
Lavallee, A. (1999). Capuchin (Cebus apella) tool use in a captive naturalistic environment.-Int. J. Primatol. 20: 399-414.
-
(1999)
Int. J. Primatol.
, vol.20
, pp. 399-414
-
-
Lavallee, A.1
-
285
-
-
0012674997
-
Another Lewis woodpecker stores acorns
-
Law, J.E. (1929). Another Lewis woodpecker stores acorns.-Condor 31: 233-238.
-
(1929)
Condor
, vol.31
, pp. 233-238
-
-
Law, J.E.1
-
286
-
-
77956755730
-
Tool-using in primates and other vertebrates
-
(Lehrman, D.S., Hinde, R.A. & Shaw, E., eds). Academic Press, New York, NY
-
van Lawick-Goodall, J. (1970). Tool-using in primates and other vertebrates.-In: Advances in the study of behaviour, Vol.3 (Lehrman, D.S., Hinde, R.A. & Shaw, E., eds). Academic Press, New York, NY, p. 195-249.
-
(1970)
Advances in the Study of Behaviour
, vol.3
, pp. 195-249
-
-
Van Lawick-Goodall, J.1
-
287
-
-
0000144476
-
Use of tools by the Egyptian vulture, Neophron percnopterus
-
van Lawick-Goodall, J. & van Lawick, H. (1966). Use of tools by the Egyptian vulture, Neophron percnopterus.-Nature 212: 1468-1469.
-
(1966)
Nature
, vol.212
, pp. 1468-1469
-
-
Van Lawick-Goodall, J.1
Van Lawick, H.2
-
288
-
-
2642613226
-
Tool-use in free living baboons in the Gombe National Park, Tanzania
-
van Lawick-Goodall, J., van Lawick, H. & Packer, C. (1973). Tool-use in free living baboons in the Gombe National Park, Tanzania. - Nature 241: 212-213.
-
(1973)
Nature
, vol.241
, pp. 212-213
-
-
Van Lawick-Goodall, J.1
Van Lawick, H.2
Packer, C.3
-
290
-
-
1842829985
-
Brains, innovations and evolution in birds and primates
-
Lefebvre, L., Reader, S.M. & Sol, D. (2004). Brains, innovations and evolution in birds and primates.-Brain Behav. Evol. 63: 233-246.
-
(2004)
Brain Behav. Evol.
, vol.63
, pp. 233-246
-
-
Lefebvre, L.1
Reader, S.M.2
Sol, D.3
-
291
-
-
77149161832
-
Golden eagles in our backyard
-
Leshem, Y. (1979). Golden eagles in our backyard.-Israel Land Nat. 5: 70-75.
-
(1979)
Israel Land Nat.
, vol.5
, pp. 70-75
-
-
Leshem, Y.1
-
292
-
-
0003342028
-
Shell-dropping by ospreys
-
Leshem, Y. (1985). Shell-dropping by ospreys.-Br. Birds 78: 143.
-
(1985)
Br. Birds
, vol.78
, pp. 143
-
-
Leshem, Y.1
-
293
-
-
4544268613
-
Use of dung as a tool by burrowing owls
-
Levey, D.J., Duncan, R.S. & Levins, C.F. (2004). Use of dung as a tool by burrowing owls.-Nature 431: 39.
-
(2004)
Nature
, vol.431
, pp. 39
-
-
Levey, D.J.1
Duncan, R.S.2
Levins, C.F.3
-
294
-
-
77149164545
-
The use of sand grains by the pavement ant Tetramorium caespitum while attacking Halictine bees
-
Lin, N. (1964-1965). The use of sand grains by the pavement ant Tetramorium caespitum while attacking Halictine bees.-Bull. Brooklyn Entomol. Soc. 59-60: 30-34.
-
(1964)
Bull. Brooklyn Entomol. Soc.
, vol.59-60
, pp. 30-34
-
-
Lin, N.1
-
297
-
-
34250147664
-
Zur Feindabwehr der Wacholderdrossel (Turdus pilaris)
-
Löhrl, H. (1983). Zur Feindabwehr der Wacholderdrossel (Turdus pilaris). - J. Ornithol. 124: 271-279.
-
(1983)
J. Ornithol.
, vol.124
, pp. 271-279
-
-
Löhrl, H.1
-
298
-
-
0346499549
-
La cornacchia gingia Corvas corone cornix, a Milano
-
Londie, T. & Maffioli, B. (1978). La cornacchia gingia Corvas corone cornix, a Milano. - Rev. Ital. Ornitol. 59: 241-258.
-
(1978)
Rev. Ital. Ornitol.
, vol.59
, pp. 241-258
-
-
Londie, T.1
Maffioli, B.2
-
299
-
-
0004104006
-
The magnificent spider: Dicrostichus magnificus rainbow. Notes on cocoon spinning and method of catching prey
-
Longman, H.A. (1922). The magnificent spider: Dicrostichus magnificus rainbow. Notes on cocoon spinning and method of catching prey.-Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 33: 91-98.
-
(1922)
Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland
, vol.33
, pp. 91-98
-
-
Longman, H.A.1
-
300
-
-
33644500778
-
Sex differences in the development of termite-fishing skills in the wild chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, of Gombe National Park, Tanzania
-
Lonsdorf, E.V. (2005). Sex differences in the development of termite-fishing skills in the wild chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii, of Gombe National Park, Tanzania.-Anim. Behav. 70: 673-683.
-
(2005)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.70
, pp. 673-683
-
-
Lonsdorf, E.V.1
-
301
-
-
0008113180
-
Bait-fishing by a green heron
-
Lovell, H.B. (1958). Bait-fishing by a green heron.-Wilson Bull. 70: 280-281.
-
(1958)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.70
, pp. 280-281
-
-
Lovell, H.B.1
-
302
-
-
0001389956
-
The biophysics of pit construction by antlion larvae (Myrmeleon, Neuroptera)
-
Lucas, J.R. (1982). The biophysics of pit construction by antlion larvae (Myrmeleon, Neuroptera).-Anim. Behav. 30: 651-664.
-
(1982)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.30
, pp. 651-664
-
-
Lucas, J.R.1
-
303
-
-
9944254985
-
Unusual behaviour of robin, Turdus migratorius, and red-winged blackbirds, Agelaius phoneiceus
-
Luchtemeyer, E.A. (1969). Unusual behaviour of robin, Turdus migratorius, and red-winged blackbirds, Agelaius phoneiceus. - Fla. Nat. 42: 135.
-
(1969)
Fla. Nat.
, vol.42
, pp. 135
-
-
Luchtemeyer, E.A.1
-
304
-
-
0002207481
-
The archer fish
-
Luling, K.H. (1966). The archer fish.-Sci. Am. 209: 100-109.
-
(1966)
Sci. Am.
, vol.209
, pp. 100-109
-
-
Luling, K.H.1
-
305
-
-
2042423934
-
Active anting in captive Cape white-eyes Zosterops pallidus
-
Lunt, N., Hulley, P.E. & Craig, A.J.F.K. (2004). Active anting in captive Cape white-eyes Zosterops pallidus. - Ibis 146: 360-362.
-
(2004)
Ibis
, vol.146
, pp. 360-362
-
-
Lunt, N.1
Hulley, P.E.2
Craig, A.J.F.K.3
-
307
-
-
77149129399
-
Ravens again
-
Mackay, S. (1997). Ravens again.-Bird Observ. 10: 776.
-
(1997)
Bird Observ.
, vol.10
, pp. 776
-
-
MacKay, S.1
-
308
-
-
0007065702
-
Field studies of the sandgrouse in the Kalahari Desert
-
MacLean, G.L. (1968). Field studies of the sandgrouse in the Kalahari Desert.-Living Bird 7: 209-235.
-
(1968)
Living Bird
, vol.7
, pp. 209-235
-
-
MacLean, G.L.1
-
309
-
-
33846917719
-
Stone-tool usage by Thai long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis)
-
Malaivijitnond, S., Lekprayoon, C., Tandavanittj, N., Panha, S., Cheewatham, C. & Hamada, Y. (2007). Stone-tool usage by Thai long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis). - Am. J. Primatol. 69: 227-233.
-
(2007)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.69
, pp. 227-233
-
-
Malaivijitnond, S.1
Lekprayoon, C.2
Tandavanittj, N.3
Panha, S.4
Cheewatham, C.5
Hamada, Y.6
-
310
-
-
57549117024
-
Why do dolphins carry sponges?
-
Mann, J., Sargeant, B.L., Watson-Capps, J.J., Gibson, Q.A., Heithaus, M.R., Connor, R.C. & Patterson, E. (2008). Why do dolphins carry sponges?-PLoS One 3: e3868.
-
(2008)
PLoS One
, vol.3
-
-
Mann, J.1
Sargeant, B.L.2
Watson-Capps, J.J.3
Gibson, Q.A.4
Heithaus, M.R.5
Connor, R.C.6
Patterson, E.7
-
311
-
-
63049101934
-
The enhanced tool-kit of two groups of wild bearded capuchin monkeys in the Caatinga: Tool making, associative use, and secondary tools
-
Mannu, M. & Ottoni, E.B. (2009). The enhanced tool-kit of two groups of wild bearded capuchin monkeys in the Caatinga: tool making, associative use, and secondary tools.-Am. J. Primatol. 71: 242-251.
-
(2009)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.71
, pp. 242-251
-
-
Mannu, M.1
Ottoni, E.B.2
-
312
-
-
0012624444
-
Do crows use automobiles as nutcrackers
-
Maple, T. (1974). Do crows use automobiles as nutcrackers. - West. Birds 5: 97-98.
-
(1974)
West. Birds
, vol.5
, pp. 97-98
-
-
Maple, T.1
-
314
-
-
0000625031
-
Tool use by bristle-thighed curlews feeding on albatross eggs
-
Marks, J.S. & Hall, C.S. (1992). Tool use by bristle-thighed curlews feeding on albatross eggs.-Condor 94: 1032-1034.
-
(1992)
Condor
, vol.94
, pp. 1032-1034
-
-
Marks, J.S.1
Hall, C.S.2
-
315
-
-
0003284196
-
Are primates smarter than birds?
-
(Nolan Jr., V. & Ketterson, E.D., eds). Plenum, New York, NY
-
Marler, P. (1996). Are primates smarter than birds?-In: Current ornithology, Vol.13 (Nolan Jr., V. & Ketterson, E.D., eds). Plenum, New York, NY, p. 1-32.
-
(1996)
Current Ornithology
, vol.13
, pp. 1-32
-
-
Marler, P.1
-
316
-
-
0141948949
-
Shell-dropping behaviour of Western gulls (Larus occidentalis)
-
Maron, J.L. (1982). Shell-dropping behaviour of Western gulls (Larus occidentalis). - Auk 99: 565-569.
-
(1982)
Auk
, vol.99
, pp. 565-569
-
-
Maron, J.L.1
-
318
-
-
50549165672
-
Bower-birds
-
Marshall, A.J. (1960). Bower-birds.-Endeavour 19: 202-208.
-
(1960)
Endeavour
, vol.19
, pp. 202-208
-
-
Marshall, A.J.1
-
319
-
-
0012674998
-
A possible example of tool usage by the Marabou stork
-
Marshall, B.E. (1982). A possible example of tool usage by the Marabou stork. - Ostrich 53: 181.
-
(1982)
Ostrich
, vol.53
, pp. 181
-
-
Marshall, B.E.1
-
320
-
-
62849117104
-
Free-ranging macaque mothers exaggerate tool-using behaviour when observed by offspring
-
Masataka, N., Koda, H., Urasopon, N. & Watanabe, K. (2009). Free-ranging macaque mothers exaggerate tool-using behaviour when observed by offspring. - PLoS One 4: e4768.
-
(2009)
PLoS One
, vol.4
-
-
Masataka, N.1
Koda, H.2
Urasopon, N.3
Watanabe, K.4
-
321
-
-
0028163806
-
Home choice and modification by juvenile Octopus vulgaris (Mollusca, Cephalopoda): Specialized intelligence and tool use
-
Mather, J.A. (1994). Home choice and modification by juvenile Octopus vulgaris (Mollusca, Cephalopoda): specialized intelligence and tool use.-J. Zool. 233: 359-368.
-
(1994)
J. Zool.
, vol.233
, pp. 359-368
-
-
Mather, J.A.1
-
322
-
-
33645375408
-
Tool-use for drinking water by immature chimpanzees of Mahale: Prevalence of an unessential behaviour
-
Matsusaka, T., Nishie, H., Shimada, M., Kutsukake, N., Zamma, K., Nakamura, M. & Nishida, T. (2006). Tool-use for drinking water by immature chimpanzees of Mahale: prevalence of an unessential behaviour.-Primates 47: 113-122.
-
(2006)
Primates
, vol.47
, pp. 113-122
-
-
Matsusaka, T.1
Nishie, H.2
Shimada, M.3
Kutsukake, N.4
Zamma, K.5
Nakamura, M.6
Nishida, T.7
-
323
-
-
77149152291
-
Red-eyed towhee anting
-
McAtee, W.L. (1944). Red-eyed towhee anting. - Auk 61: 298.
-
(1944)
Auk
, vol.61
, pp. 298
-
-
McAtee, W.L.1
-
324
-
-
0009180378
-
Tools used by wild chimpanzees to obtain termites at Mt. Assirik, Senegal: The influence of habitat
-
McBeath, N.M. & McGrew,W.C. (1982). Tools used by wild chimpanzees to obtain termites at Mt. Assirik, Senegal: the influence of habitat.-J. Human Evol. 11: 65-72.
-
(1982)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.11
, pp. 65-72
-
-
McBeath, N.M.1
McGrew, W.C.2
-
326
-
-
77149156083
-
Cases of high intelligence of white-winged choughs
-
McDonald, N.H.E. (1970). Cases of high intelligence of white-winged choughs.-Sunraysia Nat. Res. Trust Rep. 7: 61-63.
-
(1970)
Sunraysia Nat. Res. Trust Rep.
, vol.7
, pp. 61-63
-
-
McDonald, N.H.E.1
-
327
-
-
0010010758
-
Tool use by the ant, Novomessor albisetosus (Mayr)
-
McDonald, P. (1984). Tool use by the ant, Novomessor albisetosus (Mayr). - J.N.Y. Entomol. Soc. 92: 156-161.
-
(1984)
J.N.Y. Entomol. Soc.
, vol.92
, pp. 156-161
-
-
McDonald, P.1
-
329
-
-
0027047475
-
Tool-use by free-ranging chimpanzees - The extent of diversity
-
McGrew, W.C. (1992b). Tool-use by free-ranging chimpanzees - the extent of diversity. - J. Zool. 228: 689-694.
-
(1992)
J. Zool.
, vol.228
, pp. 689-694
-
-
McGrew, W.C.1
-
330
-
-
84990166760
-
Tool use by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) to obtain termites (Macrotermes herus) in the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania
-
McGrew, W.C. & Collins, D.A. (1985). Tool use by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) to obtain termites (Macrotermes herus) in the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania. - Am. J. Primatol. 9: 47-62.
-
(1985)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.9
, pp. 47-62
-
-
McGrew, W.C.1
Collins, D.A.2
-
331
-
-
0039839115
-
Manual laterality in anvil use: Wild chimpanzees cracking Strychnos fruits
-
McGrew, W.C., Marchant, L., Wrangham, R. & Klein, H. (1999). Manual laterality in anvil use: wild chimpanzees cracking Strychnos fruits. - Laterality 4: 79-87.
-
(1999)
Laterality
, vol.4
, pp. 79-87
-
-
McGrew, W.C.1
Marchant, L.2
Wrangham, R.3
Klein, H.4
-
332
-
-
84996074770
-
Chimpanzees, tools, and termites: New record from Gabon
-
McGrew, W.C. & Rogers, M.E. (1983). Chimpanzees, tools, and termites: New record from Gabon.-Am. J. Primatol. 5: 171-174.
-
(1983)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.5
, pp. 171-174
-
-
McGrew, W.C.1
Rogers, M.E.2
-
333
-
-
0016476075
-
Tool use in a group of captive chimpanzees I. Escape
-
McGrew, W.C., Tutin, C.E. & Midgett Jr., P.S. (1975). Tool use in a group of captive chimpanzees I. Escape.-Z. Tierpsychol. 37: 145-162.
-
(1975)
Z. Tierpsychol.
, vol.37
, pp. 145-162
-
-
McGrew, W.C.1
Tutin, C.E.2
Midgett Jr., P.S.3
-
334
-
-
2342488557
-
Chimpanzee tool use in dental grooming
-
McGrew, W.C. & Tutin, C.E.G. (1973). Chimpanzee tool use in dental grooming. - Nature 241: 477-478.
-
(1973)
Nature
, vol.241
, pp. 477-478
-
-
McGrew, W.C.1
Tutin, C.E.G.2
-
335
-
-
0002730138
-
Behaviour and ecology of the Asiatic elephant in southeastern Ceylon
-
McKay, G.M. (1973). Behaviour and ecology of the Asiatic elephant in southeastern Ceylon.-Smithsonian Contrib. Zool. 125: 1-113.
-
(1973)
Smithsonian Contrib. Zool.
, vol.125
, pp. 1-113
-
-
McKay, G.M.1
-
337
-
-
0005532473
-
Bait-and-capture strategy of a termite-eating assassin bug
-
McMahan, E.A. (1982). Bait-and-capture strategy of a termite-eating assassin bug.-Insect. Soc. 29: 346-351.
-
(1982)
Insect. Soc.
, vol.29
, pp. 346-351
-
-
McMahan, E.A.1
-
338
-
-
0011357023
-
Bugs angle for termites: With stealth and artifice, the assassin bug lures termites out of their well-guarded nests
-
McMahan, E.A. & Mendez, R.A. (1983). Bugs angle for termites: with stealth and artifice, the assassin bug lures termites out of their well-guarded nests.-Nat. Hist. 92: 40-47.
-
(1983)
Nat. Hist.
, vol.92
, pp. 40-47
-
-
McMahan, E.A.1
Mendez, R.A.2
-
339
-
-
9944239105
-
How to feed the muppets - Soak the bones
-
McMillan, M. (1992). How to feed the muppets - soak the bones.-Bird Observ. 12: 726.
-
(1992)
Bird Observ.
, vol.12
, pp. 726
-
-
McMillan, M.1
-
340
-
-
0012671806
-
-
Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, TX
-
Meinzer, W. (1993). The roadrunner.-Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, TX.
-
(1993)
The Roadrunner
-
-
Meinzer, W.1
-
341
-
-
0015255308
-
Spontaneous invention of ladders in a group of young chimpanzees
-
Menzel Jr., E.W. (1972). Spontaneous invention of ladders in a group of young chimpanzees.-Folia Primatol. 17: 87-106.
-
(1972)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.17
, pp. 87-106
-
-
Menzel Jr., E.W.1
-
342
-
-
0037165999
-
Excavation of a chimpanzee stone tool site in the African rainforest
-
Mercader, J., Panger, M. & Boesch, C. (2002). Excavation of a chimpanzee stone tool site in the African rainforest.-Science 296: 1452-1455.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.296
, pp. 1452-1455
-
-
Mercader, J.1
Panger, M.2
Boesch, C.3
-
343
-
-
77149139265
-
Tool-using by a double-crested cormorant
-
Meyerriecks, A.J. (1972). Tool-using by a double-crested cormorant. - Wilson Bull. 84: 482-483.
-
(1972)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.84
, pp. 482-483
-
-
Meyerriecks, A.J.1
-
344
-
-
23844518707
-
Hunting techniques and tool use by North American badgers preying on Richardson's ground squirrels
-
Michener, G.R. (2004). Hunting techniques and tool use by North American badgers preying on Richardson's ground squirrels.-J. Mammal. 85: 1019-1027.
-
(2004)
J. Mammal.
, vol.85
, pp. 1019-1027
-
-
Michener, G.R.1
-
345
-
-
77149147556
-
A change in the nut-cracking technique used by hooded crows in Kibbutz Netzer Sereni, Israel
-
Mienis, H.K. (1993). A change in the nut-cracking technique used by hooded crows in Kibbutz Netzer Sereni, Israel.-Bull. Ornithol. Soc. Mid. East 30: 20.
-
(1993)
Bull. Ornithol. Soc. Mid. East
, vol.30
, pp. 20
-
-
Mienis, H.K.1
-
346
-
-
77149180217
-
Tool use by a captive orangutan
-
Miller, L. & Quiatt, D. (1983). Tool use by a captive orangutan. - Lab. Primate News. 22: 10.
-
(1983)
Lab. Primate News.
, vol.22
, pp. 10
-
-
Miller, L.1
Quiatt, D.2
-
347
-
-
0002133148
-
Observations on Galápagos tool-using finches in captivity
-
Millikan, G.C. & Bowman, R.L. (1967). Observations on Galápagos tool-using finches in captivity. - Living Bird 6: 23-42.
-
(1967)
Living Bird
, vol.6
, pp. 23-42
-
-
Millikan, G.C.1
Bowman, R.L.2
-
348
-
-
77149172642
-
Further recording of a tool-using bird
-
Mitchell, H. (1972). Further recording of a tool-using bird.-Aust. Bird Watcher 4: 237.
-
(1972)
Aust. Bird Watcher
, vol.4
, pp. 237
-
-
Mitchell, H.1
-
349
-
-
0012670950
-
Tool use by a white-breasted nuthatch
-
Mitchell, T.L. (1993). Tool use by a white-breasted nuthatch. - Bull. Ok. Ornithol. Soc. 26: 6-7.
-
(1993)
Bull. Ok. Ornithol. Soc.
, vol.26
, pp. 6-7
-
-
Mitchell, T.L.1
-
350
-
-
0001409413
-
Corvids using objects to displace gulls from nests
-
Montevecchi,W.A. (1978). Corvids using objects to displace gulls from nests.-Condor 80: 349.
-
(1978)
Condor
, vol.80
, pp. 349
-
-
Montevecchi, W.A.1
-
351
-
-
0012709881
-
Egg predation by blackheaded gull
-
Moon, G.J.H. (1992). Egg predation by blackheaded gull.-Notornis 39: 93.
-
(1992)
Notornis
, vol.39
, pp. 93
-
-
Moon, G.J.H.1
-
352
-
-
9944262482
-
Dunking behaviour in Carib grackles
-
Morand-Ferron, J., Lefebvre, L., Reader, S.M., Sol, D. & Elvin, S. (2004). Dunking behaviour in Carib grackles.-Anim. Behav. 68: 1267-1274.
-
(2004)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.68
, pp. 1267-1274
-
-
Morand-Ferron, J.1
Lefebvre, L.2
Reader, S.M.3
Sol, D.4
Elvin, S.5
-
353
-
-
0028174874
-
The function of stone carrying in the black wheatear, Oenanthe leucura
-
Moreno, J., Soler, M., Møller, A.P. & Linden, M. (1994). The function of stone carrying in the black wheatear, Oenanthe leucura.-Anim. Behav. 47: 1297-1309.
-
(1994)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.47
, pp. 1297-1309
-
-
Moreno, J.1
Soler, M.2
Møller, A.P.3
Linden, M.4
-
354
-
-
0001960302
-
Tool using behaviour of Pogonomyremex badius (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
-
Morrill,W.L. (1972). Tool using behaviour of Pogonomyremex badius (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).-Fla. Entomol. 55: 59-60.
-
(1972)
Fla. Entomol.
, vol.55
, pp. 59-60
-
-
Morrill, W.L.1
-
355
-
-
6144269581
-
The snail-eating behaviour of thrushes and blackbirds
-
Morris, D. (1954). The snail-eating behaviour of thrushes and blackbirds. - Br. Birds 47: 33-49.
-
(1954)
Br. Birds
, vol.47
, pp. 33-49
-
-
Morris, D.1
-
356
-
-
0000569081
-
The use of tools by brown-headed nuthatches
-
Morse, D.H. (1968). The use of tools by brown-headed nuthatches. - Wilson Bull. 80: 220-224.
-
(1968)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.80
, pp. 220-224
-
-
Morse, D.H.1
-
357
-
-
19744373848
-
Capuchin stone tool use in Caatinga Dry Forest
-
de A. Moura, A.C. & Lee, P.C. (2004). Capuchin stone tool use in Caatinga Dry Forest. - Science 306: 1909-1909
-
(2004)
Science
, vol.306
, pp. 1909-1909
-
-
De A. Moura, A.C.1
Lee, P.C.2
-
358
-
-
33646723073
-
Apes save tools for future use
-
Mulcahy, N.J. & Call, J. (2006). Apes save tools for future use.-Science 312: 1038-1040.
-
(2006)
Science
, vol.312
, pp. 1038-1040
-
-
Mulcahy, N.J.1
Call, J.2
-
359
-
-
66249103866
-
Notes on the sea otter
-
Murie, O.J. (1940). Notes on the sea otter.-J. Mammal. 21: 119-131.
-
(1940)
J. Mammal.
, vol.21
, pp. 119-131
-
-
Murie, O.J.1
-
360
-
-
0032748470
-
Spontaneous use of sticks as tools by captive gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla)
-
Nakamichi, M. (1999). Spontaneous use of sticks as tools by captive gorillas (Gorilla gorilla gorilla). - Primates 40: 487-498.
-
(1999)
Primates
, vol.40
, pp. 487-498
-
-
Nakamichi, M.1
-
361
-
-
1642575229
-
Tool-use and tool-making by captive, group-living orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus abelii) at an artificial termite mound
-
Nakamichi, M. (2004). Tool-use and tool-making by captive, group-living orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus abelii) at an artificial termite mound.-Behav. Process. 65: 87-93.
-
(2004)
Behav. Process.
, vol.65
, pp. 87-93
-
-
Nakamichi, M.1
-
362
-
-
34250550101
-
Ein Beitrag zur Intelligenzprüfung niederer Affen
-
Nellman, H. & Trendelenburg,W. (1926). Ein Beitrag zur Intelligenzprüfung niederer Affen.-Z. Vergl. Physiol. 4: 142-200.
-
(1926)
Z. Vergl. Physiol.
, vol.4
, pp. 142-200
-
-
Nellman, H.1
Trendelenburg, W.2
-
363
-
-
77149171567
-
Red-wing, Agelaius phoeniceus, anting
-
Nero, R. (1951). Red-wing, Agelaius phoeniceus, anting.-Auk 68: 108.
-
(1951)
Auk
, vol.68
, pp. 108
-
-
Nero, R.1
-
364
-
-
7644233592
-
Cowbirds anting
-
Nice, M.M. (1945). Cowbirds anting.-Auk 62: 302-303.
-
(1945)
Auk
, vol.62
, pp. 302-303
-
-
Nice, M.M.1
-
366
-
-
9944235263
-
Bird behaviour
-
Nicklas, M.B. (1974). Bird behaviour.-Chat 38: 88.
-
(1974)
Chat
, vol.38
, pp. 88
-
-
Nicklas, M.B.1
-
367
-
-
0012709882
-
Variations of behaviour of carrion crows Corvus corone using automobiles as nutcrackers
-
Nihei, Y. (1995). Variations of behaviour of carrion crows Corvus corone using automobiles as nutcrackers. - Jpn. J. Ornithol. 44: 21-35.
-
(1995)
Jpn. J. Ornithol.
, vol.44
, pp. 21-35
-
-
Nihei, Y.1
-
368
-
-
77149135859
-
Nutcracking behaviour of carrion crows Corvus corone using automobiles: An approach from the schema theory of cognitive psychology
-
Nihei, Y. (1998). Nutcracking behaviour of carrion crows Corvus corone using automobiles: an approach from the schema theory of cognitive psychology. - Jpn. J. Psychon. Sci. 16: 93-99.
-
(1998)
Jpn. J. Psychon. Sci.
, vol.16
, pp. 93-99
-
-
Nihei, Y.1
-
369
-
-
0000439368
-
The leaf-clipping display: A newly-discovered expressive gesture in wild chimpanzees
-
Nishida, T. (1980). The leaf-clipping display: a newly-discovered expressive gesture in wild chimpanzees. - J. Human Evol. 9: 117-128.
-
(1980)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.9
, pp. 117-128
-
-
Nishida, T.1
-
370
-
-
0027833386
-
Chimpanzee tool use to clear a blocked nasal passage
-
Nishida, T. & Nakamura, M. (1993). Chimpanzee tool use to clear a blocked nasal passage.-Folia Primatol. 61: 218-220.
-
(1993)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.61
, pp. 218-220
-
-
Nishida, T.1
Nakamura, M.2
-
371
-
-
0000748125
-
Chimpanzees, tools, and termites: Another example from Tanzania
-
Nishida, T. & Uehara, S. (1980). Chimpanzees, tools, and termites: another example from Tanzania. - Curr. Anthropol. 21: 671-672.
-
(1980)
Curr. Anthropol.
, vol.21
, pp. 671-672
-
-
Nishida, T.1
Uehara, S.2
-
372
-
-
0043009832
-
A case report of a novel type of stick use by wild chimpanzees
-
Nishimura, T., Okayasu, N., Hamada, Y. & Yamagiwa, J. (2003). A case report of a novel type of stick use by wild chimpanzees. - Primates 44: 199-201.
-
(2003)
Primates
, vol.44
, pp. 199-201
-
-
Nishimura, T.1
Okayasu, N.2
Hamada, Y.3
Yamagiwa, J.4
-
373
-
-
0008112647
-
Green heron (Butorides virescens) uses feather lure for fishing
-
Norris, D. (1975). Green heron (Butorides virescens) uses feather lure for fishing. - Am. Birds 29: 652-654.
-
(1975)
Am. Birds
, vol.29
, pp. 652-654
-
-
Norris, D.1
-
374
-
-
0012625211
-
Left-footedness and tool-using in the varied sittella Daphoenositta chrysoptera and crested shrike-tit Falcunculus frantatus
-
Noske, R.A. (1985). Left-footedness and tool-using in the varied sittella Daphoenositta chrysoptera and crested shrike-tit Falcunculus frantatus.-Corella 9: 63-64.
-
(1985)
Corella
, vol.9
, pp. 63-64
-
-
Noske, R.A.1
-
375
-
-
0013285054
-
Niche construction: The neglected process in evolution
-
Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
-
Odling-Smee, F.J., Laland, K.N. & Feldman, M.W. (2003). Niche construction: the neglected process in evolution. - Monographs in Population Biology, 37. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
-
(2003)
Monographs in Population Biology
, vol.37
-
-
Odling-Smee, F.J.1
Laland, K.N.2
Feldman, M.W.3
-
376
-
-
33747208406
-
High frequency of postcoital penis cleaning in Budongo chimpanzees
-
O'Hara, S.J. & Lee, P.C. (2006). High frequency of postcoital penis cleaning in Budongo chimpanzees.-Folia Primatol. 77: 353-358.
-
(2006)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.77
, pp. 353-358
-
-
O'Hara, S.J.1
Lee, P.C.2
-
377
-
-
46749101707
-
Tool-use training in a species of rodent: The emergence of an optimal motor strategy and functional understanding
-
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0001860
-
Okanoya, K., Tokimoto, N., Kumazawa, N., Hihara, S. & Iriki, A. (2008). Tool use training in a species of rodent: emergence of an optimal motor strategy and functional understanding.-PLoS One 3: e1860. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001860. (Pubitemid 351943738)
-
(2008)
PLoS ONE
, vol.3
, Issue.3
-
-
Okanoya, K.1
Tokimoto, N.2
Kumazawa, N.3
Hihara, S.4
Iriki, A.5
-
378
-
-
84995187568
-
The shell-smashing habits of gulls
-
Oldham, C. (1930). The shell-smashing habits of gulls. - Ibis: 239-243.
-
(1930)
Ibis
, pp. 239-243
-
-
Oldham, C.1
-
379
-
-
0034279307
-
Oral tool use by captive orangutans (Pongo pgymaeus)
-
O'Malley, R.C. & McGrew, W.C. (2000). Oral tool use by captive orangutans (Pongo pgymaeus).-Folia Primatol. 71: 334-341.
-
(2000)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.71
, pp. 334-341
-
-
O'Malley, R.C.1
McGrew, W.C.2
-
380
-
-
0001718513
-
Tool-use by new Caledonian crow (Corvus moneduloides)
-
Orenstein, R.I. (1972). Tool-use by new Caledonian crow (Corvus moneduloides). - Auk 89: 674-676.
-
(1972)
Auk
, vol.89
, pp. 674-676
-
-
Orenstein, R.I.1
-
381
-
-
0031671847
-
Anting by an American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus)
-
Osborn, S.A.H. (1998). Anting by an American dipper (Cinclus mexicanus).-Wilson Bull. 110: 423-425.
-
(1998)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.110
, pp. 423-425
-
-
Osborn, S.A.H.1
-
382
-
-
77149166759
-
Do birds employ ants to rid themselves of ectoparasites?
-
Osmaston, B.B. (1936). Do birds employ ants to rid themselves of ectoparasites?-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 39: 182-183.
-
(1936)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.39
, pp. 182-183
-
-
Osmaston, B.B.1
-
383
-
-
9944230757
-
Unusual feeing behaviour of a great blue heron
-
Otnes, G. (1977). Unusual feeing behaviour of a great blue heron.-Loon 49: 233-234.
-
(1977)
Loon
, vol.49
, pp. 233-234
-
-
Otnes, G.1
-
384
-
-
26844499039
-
Watching the best nut-crackers: What capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) know about others' tool-using skills
-
Ottoni, E.B., Dogo de Resende, B. & Izar, P. (2005). Watching the best nut-crackers: what capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) know about others' tool-using skills.-Anim. Cogn. 24: 215-219.
-
(2005)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.24
, pp. 215-219
-
-
Ottoni, E.B.1
Dogo De Resende, B.2
Izar, P.3
-
385
-
-
0034955413
-
Semifree-ranging tufted capuchins (Cebus apella) spontaneously use tools to crack open nuts
-
Ottoni, E.B. & Mannu, M. (2001). Semifree-ranging tufted capuchins (Cebus apella) spontaneously use tools to crack open nuts.-Int. J. Primatol. 22: 347-358.
-
(2001)
Int. J. Primatol.
, vol.22
, pp. 347-358
-
-
Ottoni, E.B.1
Mannu, M.2
-
386
-
-
0009625253
-
Tool-use in free-ranging baboons of Nairobi National Park
-
Oyen, O.J. (1979). Tool-use in free-ranging baboons of Nairobi National Park. - Primates 20: 595-597.
-
(1979)
Primates
, vol.20
, pp. 595-597
-
-
Oyen, O.J.1
-
387
-
-
0012733586
-
Pied flycatcher hammering snail on road
-
Page, D. (1978). Pied flycatcher hammering snail on road.-Br. Brids 71: 113.
-
(1978)
Br. Brids
, vol.71
, pp. 113
-
-
Page, D.1
-
388
-
-
46549085834
-
Tool use and cognition in primates
-
(Campbell, C., Fuentes, A., MacKinnon, K., Panger, M. & Bearder, S., eds). Oxford University Press, New York, NY
-
Panger, M.A. (2007). Tool use and cognition in primates. - In: Primates in perspective (Campbell, C., Fuentes, A., MacKinnon, K., Panger, M. & Bearder, S., eds). Oxford University Press, New York, NY, p. 655-677.
-
(2007)
Primates in Perspective
, pp. 655-677
-
-
Panger, M.A.1
-
389
-
-
24344502114
-
Observations of joint feeding activities of certain fishcatching birds
-
Parks, J.M. & Bressler, S.L. (1963). Observations of joint feeding activities of certain fishcatching birds.-Auk 80: 198-199.
-
(1963)
Auk
, vol.80
, pp. 198-199
-
-
Parks, J.M.1
Bressler, S.L.2
-
390
-
-
84996096480
-
Observations of increased activity and tool use in captive rhesus monkeys exposed to troughs of water
-
Parks, K.A. & Novak,M.A. (1993). Observations of increased activity and tool use in captive rhesus monkeys exposed to troughs of water.-Am. J. Primatol. 29: 13-25.
-
(1993)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.29
, pp. 13-25
-
-
Parks, K.A.1
Novak, M.A.2
-
391
-
-
77149169210
-
Birds' "anting" antics
-
Paroni, C.A. (1954). Birds' "anting" antics. - Gull 36: 44.
-
(1954)
Gull
, vol.36
, pp. 44
-
-
Paroni, C.A.1
-
392
-
-
34948828479
-
Observations of an Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin carrying a sponge: Object play or tool use?
-
Parra, G.J. (2007). Observations of an Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin carrying a sponge: object play or tool use?-Mammalia 71: 147-149.
-
(2007)
Mammalia
, vol.71
, pp. 147-149
-
-
Parra, G.J.1
-
394
-
-
0012671807
-
Observations of a captive black-breasted buzzard Hamirostra melanosternon using stones to break open eggs
-
Pepper-Edwards, D.L. & Notley, E. (1991). Observations of a captive black-breasted buzzard Hamirostra melanosternon using stones to break open eggs. - Aust. Bird Watcher 14: 103-106.
-
(1991)
Aust. Bird Watcher
, vol.14
, pp. 103-106
-
-
Pepper-Edwards, D.L.1
Notley, E.2
-
395
-
-
77149179883
-
Peculiar habit of Ammophila gryphus Sm
-
Pergande, T. (1892). Peculiar habit of Ammophila gryphus Sm.-P. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 2: 256-259.
-
(1892)
P. Entomol. Soc. Wash.
, vol.2
, pp. 256-259
-
-
Pergande, T.1
-
397
-
-
0035190080
-
Tool use to modify calls by wild orang-utans
-
Peters, H. (2001). Tool use to modify calls by wild orang-utans. - Folia Primatol. 72: 242-244.
-
(2001)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.72
, pp. 242-244
-
-
Peters, H.1
-
398
-
-
0027828488
-
Use of stones in a captive group of Guinea baboons (Papio papio)
-
Petit, O. & Thierry, B. (1993). Use of stones in a captive group of Guinea baboons (Papio papio).-Folia Primatol. 61: 160-164.
-
(1993)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.61
, pp. 160-164
-
-
Petit, O.1
Thierry, B.2
-
399
-
-
36949060227
-
Defensive stoning by baboons
-
Pettet, A. (1975). Defensive stoning by baboons.-Nature 258: 549.
-
(1975)
Nature
, vol.258
, pp. 549
-
-
Pettet, A.1
-
400
-
-
0031735720
-
Tool use in wild capuchin monkeys (Cebus albifrons trinitatis)
-
Phillips, K.A. (1998). Tool use in wild capuchin monkeys (Cebus albifrons trinitatis).-Am. J. Prim. 46: 259-261.
-
(1998)
Am. J. Prim.
, vol.46
, pp. 259-261
-
-
Phillips, K.A.1
-
401
-
-
0012712225
-
Common crow observed catching living fish
-
Phillips, R.A. (1978). Common crow observed catching living fish.-Migrant 49: 85-86.
-
(1978)
Migrant
, vol.49
, pp. 85-86
-
-
Phillips, R.A.1
-
402
-
-
0000211940
-
An elementary industry of the chimpanzees in the Okorobikó Mountains, Rio Muni (Republic of Equatorial Guinea), West Africa
-
Pi, J.S. (1974). An elementary industry of the chimpanzees in the Okorobikó Mountains, Rio Muni (Republic of Equatorial Guinea), West Africa.-Primates 15: 351-364.
-
(1974)
Primates
, vol.15
, pp. 351-364
-
-
Pi, J.S.1
-
403
-
-
36949060227
-
Defensive stoning by baboons
-
Pickford, M. (1975). Defensive stoning by baboons.-Nature 258: 549-550.
-
(1975)
Nature
, vol.258
, pp. 549-550
-
-
Pickford, M.1
-
404
-
-
0002222013
-
A review of tool use in insects
-
Pierce, J.D. (1986). A review of tool use in insects. - Fla. Entomol. 69: 95-104.
-
(1986)
Fla. Entomol.
, vol.69
, pp. 95-104
-
-
Pierce, J.D.1
-
406
-
-
9944231266
-
Apparent insight learning by some common grackles breeding in Central Park, New York, NY
-
Pitochelli, J. (1985). Apparent insight learning by some common grackles breeding in Central Park, New York, NY.-Kingbird Winter: 32-34.
-
(1985)
Kingbird Winter
, pp. 32-34
-
-
Pitochelli, J.1
-
407
-
-
0000063828
-
Tool-use during chimpanzees bushpig hunt
-
Plooij, F.X. (1978). Tool-use during chimpanzees bushpig hunt. - Carnivore 1: 103-106.
-
(1978)
Carnivore
, vol.1
, pp. 103-106
-
-
Plooij, F.X.1
-
408
-
-
77149156082
-
Spontaneous tool use in a vervet monkey (Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus)
-
Pollack, D. (1998). Spontaneous tool use in a vervet monkey (Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus).-Am. J. Primatol. 45: 201.
-
(1998)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.45
, pp. 201
-
-
Pollack, D.1
-
410
-
-
3543003000
-
Active anting by the yellow-shouldered blackbird
-
Post, W. & Browne, M.M. (1982). Active anting by the yellow-shouldered blackbird. - Wilson Bull. 94: 89-90.
-
(1982)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.94
, pp. 89-90
-
-
Post, W.1
Browne, M.M.2
-
411
-
-
0040810644
-
Anting by wild birds, its frequency and probable purpose
-
Potter, E.F. (1970). Anting by wild birds, its frequency and probable purpose. - Auk 87: 692-713.
-
(1970)
Auk
, vol.87
, pp. 692-713
-
-
Potter, E.F.1
-
413
-
-
20344364175
-
Use and manufacture of tools to extract food by captive Gorilla gorilla gorilla: Experimental approach
-
Pouydebat, E., Berge, C., Gorce, P. & Coppens, Y. (2005). Use and manufacture of tools to extract food by captive Gorilla gorilla gorilla: experimental approach. - Folia Primatol. 76: 180-183.
-
(2005)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.76
, pp. 180-183
-
-
Pouydebat, E.1
Berge, C.2
Gorce, P.3
Coppens, Y.4
-
415
-
-
0012670952
-
Tool use by brown-headed nuthatches in two Florida slash pine forests
-
Pranty, B. (1995). Tool use by brown-headed nuthatches in two Florida slash pine forests.-Fla. Field Nat. 23: 33-34.
-
(1995)
Fla. Field Nat.
, vol.23
, pp. 33-34
-
-
Pranty, B.1
-
416
-
-
0012673449
-
Blackbird using tool
-
Priddey, M.W. (1977). Blackbird using tool. - Br. Birds 70: 262-263.
-
(1977)
Br. Birds
, vol.70
, pp. 262-263
-
-
Priddey, M.W.1
-
417
-
-
0012624093
-
Rook feeding on mussels
-
Priestley, C.F. (1947). Rook feeding on mussels.-Br. Birds 40: 176.
-
(1947)
Br. Birds
, vol.40
, pp. 176
-
-
Priestley, C.F.1
-
418
-
-
0012102101
-
Use of a self-made sound baffle by a tree cricket
-
Prozesky-Schulze, L., Prozesky, O.P.M., Anderson, F. & van der Merwe, G.J.J. (1975). Use of a self-made sound baffle by a tree cricket. - Nature 255: 142-143.
-
(1975)
Nature
, vol.255
, pp. 142-143
-
-
Prozesky-Schulze, L.1
Prozesky, O.P.M.2
Anderson, F.3
Van Der Merwe, G.J.J.4
-
419
-
-
33847307445
-
Savanna chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes verus, hunt with tools
-
Pruetz, J.D. & Bertolani, P. (2007). Savanna chimpanzees, Pan troglodytes verus, hunt with tools.-Curr. Biol. 17: 412-417.
-
(2007)
Curr. Biol.
, vol.17
, pp. 412-417
-
-
Pruetz, J.D.1
Bertolani, P.2
-
420
-
-
9944264837
-
Unusual feeding behaviour of three species of birds
-
Pulich, W.M. (1969). Unusual feeding behaviour of three species of birds. - Wilson Bull. 81: 472.
-
(1969)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.81
, pp. 472
-
-
Pulich, W.M.1
-
421
-
-
9944241123
-
House sparrows soaking bread to soften it
-
Purser, G.L. (1959). House sparrows soaking bread to soften it. - Br. Birds 52: 199-200.
-
(1959)
Br. Birds
, vol.52
, pp. 199-200
-
-
Purser, G.L.1
-
422
-
-
9944237133
-
Starling eating feather
-
Radford, A.P. (1979). Starling eating feather.-Br. Birds 72: 188.
-
(1979)
Br. Birds
, vol.72
, pp. 188
-
-
Radford, A.P.1
-
423
-
-
0000998360
-
Tool using behaviour in an Indian house crow Corvus splendens
-
Rajan, S.A. & Balasubramanian, P. (1989). Tool using behaviour in an Indian house crow Corvus splendens.-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 86: 450.
-
(1989)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.86
, pp. 450
-
-
Rajan, S.A.1
Balasubramanian, P.2
-
424
-
-
77149147555
-
A Phillipine kingfisher uses a tool
-
Rand, A.L. (1954). A Phillipine kingfisher uses a tool. - Silliman J. 1: 83-85.
-
(1954)
Silliman J.
, vol.1
, pp. 83-85
-
-
Rand, A.L.1
-
425
-
-
9944228926
-
A common grackle learning to soak bread
-
Rand, A.L. (1967). A common grackle learning to soak bread.-Wilson Bull. 79: 455-456.
-
(1967)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.79
, pp. 455-456
-
-
Rand, A.L.1
-
426
-
-
0015647788
-
Prey capture, feeding techniques, and their ontogeny in the African dwarf mongoose, Helogale undalata rufula
-
Rasa, O.A.E. (1973). Prey capture, feeding techniques, and their ontogeny in the African dwarf mongoose, Helogale undalata rufula. - Z. Tierpsychol. 32: 449-488.
-
(1973)
Z. Tierpsychol.
, vol.32
, pp. 449-488
-
-
Rasa, O.A.E.1
-
427
-
-
0037007034
-
Social intelligence, innovation and enhanced brain size in primates
-
Reader, S.M. & Laland, K.N. (2002). Social intelligence, innovation and enhanced brain size in primates.-Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99: 4436-4441.
-
(2002)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.99
, pp. 4436-4441
-
-
Reader, S.M.1
Laland, K.N.2
-
428
-
-
9944241122
-
Unusual feeding behaviours in five species of Barbadian birds
-
Reader, S.M., Morand-Ferron, J., Côté, I. & Lefebvere, L. (2002). Unusual feeding behaviours in five species of Barbadian birds.-El Pitirre 15: 117-123.
-
(2002)
El Pitirre
, vol.15
, pp. 117-123
-
-
Reader, S.M.1
Morand-Ferron, J.2
Côté, I.3
Lefebvere, L.4
-
429
-
-
77149144595
-
Cognitive, manipulative and social skills in gorillas: Part II, the second year
-
Redshaw, M.E. (1975). Cognitive, manipulative and social skills in gorillas: Part II, The second year.-Ann. Rep. Jersey Wildlife Pres. Trust 12: 56-60.
-
(1975)
Ann. Rep. Jersey Wildlife Pres. Trust
, vol.12
, pp. 56-60
-
-
Redshaw, M.E.1
-
430
-
-
9944242995
-
Corvus coronoides - Not just a pretty face
-
Reid, D. & Reid, S. (1996). Corvus coronoides - not just a pretty face. - Bird Observ. 7: 766.
-
(1996)
Bird Observ.
, vol.7
, pp. 766
-
-
Reid, D.1
Reid, S.2
-
431
-
-
0000075723
-
Tool-use by a rook (Corvus frugilegus), and its causation
-
Reid, J.B. (1982). Tool-use by a rook (Corvus frugilegus), and its causation.-Anim. Behav. 30: 1212-1216.
-
(1982)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.30
, pp. 1212-1216
-
-
Reid, J.B.1
-
432
-
-
4243438906
-
Über die nahrung de weißstorchs (Ciconia ciconia) in der Gatschka (Süd-Ungarn)
-
Rékàsi, J. (1980). Über die nahrung de weißstorchs (Ciconia ciconia) in der Gatschka (Süd-Ungarn).-Ornithol. Milleilungen 32: 154-155.
-
(1980)
Ornithol. Milleilungen
, vol.32
, pp. 154-155
-
-
Rékàsi, J.1
-
433
-
-
77149141511
-
Myrmécophilie chez la perdix bartavelle
-
Reymond, E. (1948). Myrmécophilie chez la perdix bartavelle.-Oiseaux 19: 288.
-
(1948)
Oiseaux
, vol.19
, pp. 288
-
-
Reymond, E.1
-
434
-
-
0032461371
-
Tool use by a red howler monkey (Alouatta seniculus) towards a two-toed sloth (Choloepus didactylus)
-
Richard-Hansen, C., Bello, N. & Vie, J.C. (1998). Tool use by a red howler monkey (Alouatta seniculus) towards a two-toed sloth (Choloepus didactylus).-Primates 39: 545-548.
-
(1998)
Primates
, vol.39
, pp. 545-548
-
-
Richard-Hansen, C.1
Bello, N.2
Vie, J.C.3
-
435
-
-
0012623361
-
Predation of snails by migrant songthrushes and redwinds
-
Richards, A.J. (1977). Predation of snails by migrant songthrushes and redwinds. - Bird Study 24: 53-54.
-
(1977)
Bird Study
, vol.24
, pp. 53-54
-
-
Richards, A.J.1
-
436
-
-
77149122819
-
Diet selection by yearling northwestern crows (Corvus caurinus) feeding on littleneck clams (Venerupis japonica)
-
Richardson, H. & Verbeek, N.A.M. (1987). Diet selection by yearling northwestern crows (Corvus caurinus) feeding on littleneck clams (Venerupis japonica). - Waterbirds 24: 285-286.
-
(1987)
Waterbirds
, vol.24
, pp. 285-286
-
-
Richardson, H.1
Verbeek, N.A.M.2
-
437
-
-
0035700141
-
Black-crowned night heron fishes with bait
-
Riehl, C. (2001). Black-crowned night heron fishes with bait. - Waterbirds 24: 285-286.
-
(2001)
Waterbirds
, vol.24
, pp. 285-286
-
-
Riehl, C.1
-
438
-
-
84971085957
-
Apparent baiting behaviour by a black kite
-
Roberts, G.J. (1982). Apparent baiting behaviour by a black kite. - Emu 82: 53-54.
-
(1982)
Emu
, vol.82
, pp. 53-54
-
-
Roberts, G.J.1
-
439
-
-
0012670047
-
Kookaburra and rat
-
Roberts, N.L. (1961). Kookaburra and rat.-Emu 61: 221.
-
(1961)
Emu
, vol.61
, pp. 221
-
-
Roberts, N.L.1
-
441
-
-
0028156260
-
Use of bait and lures by green-backed herons in Amazonian Peru
-
Robinson, S.K. (1994). Use of bait and lures by green-backed herons in Amazonian Peru.-Wilson Bull. 106: 567-569.
-
(1994)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.106
, pp. 567-569
-
-
Robinson, S.K.1
-
442
-
-
77149155109
-
Scratching the surface: Observations of tool use in wild spider monkeys
-
Rodrigues, M.R. & Lindshield, S.L. (2007). Scratching the surface: observations of tool use in wild spider monkeys.-Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 44 (Suppl.): 201-202.
-
(2007)
Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.
, vol.44
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 201-202
-
-
Rodrigues, M.R.1
Lindshield, S.L.2
-
443
-
-
0028719165
-
A new form of tool use by orang-utans in Sabah, East Malaysia
-
Rogers, L.J. & Kaplan, G. (1994). A new form of tool use by orang-utans in Sabah, East Malaysia.-Folia Primatol. 63: 50-52.
-
(1994)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.63
, pp. 50-52
-
-
Rogers, L.J.1
Kaplan, G.2
-
444
-
-
0002388439
-
Observations of tool use in corvids
-
Rolando, A. & Zunino, M. (1992). Observations of tool use in corvids. - Ornis Scand. 23: 201-202.
-
(1992)
Ornis Scand.
, vol.23
, pp. 201-202
-
-
Rolando, A.1
Zunino, M.2
-
445
-
-
0015216184
-
Protection of hermit crabs (Dardanus spp.) from octopus by commensal sea anemones (Calliactis spp.)
-
Ross, D.M. (1971). Protection of hermit crabs (Dardanus spp.) from octopus by commensal sea anemones (Calliactis spp.).-Nature 230: 401-402.
-
(1971)
Nature
, vol.230
, pp. 401-402
-
-
Ross, D.M.1
-
446
-
-
0001043754
-
Evolution of caddisworm cases and nests
-
Ross, H.H. (1964). Evolution of caddisworm cases and nests.-Am. Zool. 4: 209-220.
-
(1964)
Am. Zool.
, vol.4
, pp. 209-220
-
-
Ross, H.H.1
-
447
-
-
0348033320
-
Learning skills of anthropoids
-
(Rosenblum, L.A., ed.). Academic Press, New York, NY
-
Rumbaugh, D. (1970). Learning skills of anthropoids. - In: Primate behaviour: developments in field and laboratory research, Vol.1 (Rosenblum, L.A., ed.). Academic Press, New York, NY, p. 1-70.
-
(1970)
Primate Behaviour: Developments in Field and Laboratory Research
, vol.1
, pp. 1-70
-
-
Rumbaugh, D.1
-
448
-
-
33646441657
-
How prosimian primates represent tools: Experiments with two lemur species (Eulemur fulvus and Lemur catta)
-
Santos, L.R., Mahajan, N. & Barnes, J.L. (2005). How prosimian primates represent tools: experiments with two lemur species (Eulemur fulvus and Lemur catta). - J. Comp. Psychol. 119: 394-403.
-
(2005)
J. Comp. Psychol.
, vol.119
, pp. 394-403
-
-
Santos, L.R.1
Mahajan, N.2
Barnes, J.L.3
-
449
-
-
33644949529
-
Probing the limits of tool competence: Experiments with two non-tool-using species (Cercopithecus aethiops and Saguinus oedipus)
-
Santos, L.R., Pearson, H.M., Spaepen, G.M., Tsao, F. & Hauser, M. (2006). Probing the limits of tool competence: experiments with two non-tool-using species (Cercopithecus aethiops and Saguinus oedipus). - Anim. Cogn. 9: 94-109.
-
(2006)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.9
, pp. 94-109
-
-
Santos, L.R.1
Pearson, H.M.2
Spaepen, G.M.3
Tsao, F.4
Hauser, M.5
-
450
-
-
33947509909
-
Chimpanzee tool technology in the Goualougo Triangle, Republic of Congo
-
Sanz, C.M. & Morgan, D.B. (2007). Chimpanzee tool technology in the Goualougo Triangle, Republic of Congo. - J. Human Evol. 52: 420-433.
-
(2007)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.52
, pp. 420-433
-
-
Sanz, C.M.1
Morgan, D.B.2
-
451
-
-
8744274332
-
New insights into chimpanzees, tools, and termites from the Congo Basin
-
Sanz, C.M., Morgan, D.B. & Gulick, S. (2004). New insights into chimpanzees, tools, and termites from the Congo Basin. - Am. Nat. 164: 567-581.
-
(2004)
Am. Nat.
, vol.164
, pp. 567-581
-
-
Sanz, C.M.1
Morgan, D.B.2
Gulick, S.3
-
452
-
-
17844397968
-
Misuse of anecdotes in primatology: Lessons from citation analysis
-
Sarringhaus, L.A., McGrew, W.C. & Marchant, L.F. (2005). Misuse of anecdotes in primatology: lessons from citation analysis. - Am. J. Primatol. 65: 283-288.
-
(2005)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.65
, pp. 283-288
-
-
Sarringhaus, L.A.1
McGrew, W.C.2
Marchant, L.F.3
-
453
-
-
0346667171
-
Orangutan cultures and the evolution of material culture
-
van Schaik, C.P., Ancrenaz, M., Borgen, G., Galdikas, B., Knott, C., Singleton, I., Suzuki, A., Utami, S.S. & Merrill, M. (2003a). Orangutan cultures and the evolution of material culture. - Science 299: 102-105.
-
(2003)
Science
, vol.299
, pp. 102-105
-
-
Van Schaik, C.P.1
Ancrenaz, M.2
Borgen, G.3
Galdikas, B.4
Knott, C.5
Singleton, I.6
Suzuki, A.7
Utami, S.S.8
Merrill, M.9
-
454
-
-
0033150253
-
The conditions for tool use in primates: Implications for the evolution of material culture
-
van Schaik, C.P., Deaner, R.O. & Merrill, M.Y. (1999). The conditions for tool use in primates: implications for the evolution of material culture. - J. Human Evol. 36: 719-741.
-
(1999)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.36
, pp. 719-741
-
-
Van Schaik, C.P.1
Deaner, R.O.2
Merrill, M.Y.3
-
455
-
-
0242417601
-
Individual variation in the rate of use of tree-hole tools among wild orang-utans: Implications for hominin evolution
-
van Schaik, C.P., Fox, E.A. & Fechtman, L.T. (2003b). Individual variation in the rate of use of tree-hole tools among wild orang-utans: implications for hominin evolution. - J. Human Evol. 44: 11-23.
-
(2003)
J. Human Evol.
, vol.44
, pp. 11-23
-
-
Van Schaik, C.P.1
Fox, E.A.2
Fechtman, L.T.3
-
456
-
-
0035060378
-
Geographic variation in tool use on Neesia fruits in orangutans
-
van Schaik, C.P. & Knott, C.D. (2001). Geographic variation in tool use on Neesia fruits in orangutans.-Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 114: 331-342.
-
(2001)
Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.
, vol.114
, pp. 331-342
-
-
Van Schaik, C.P.1
Knott, C.D.2
-
457
-
-
33744904876
-
The orang-utan in Sarawak
-
Schaller, G. (1961). The orang-utan in Sarawak.-Zoologica 46: 73-82.
-
(1961)
Zoologica
, vol.46
, pp. 73-82
-
-
Schaller, G.1
-
459
-
-
33846471589
-
Army ant prey availability and consumption by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes vellerosus) at Gashaka (Nigeria)
-
Schöning, C., Ellis, D., Fowler, A. & Sommer, V. (2007). Army ant prey availability and consumption by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes vellerosus) at Gashaka (Nigeria). - J. Zool. 271: 125-133.
-
(2007)
J. Zool.
, vol.271
, pp. 125-133
-
-
Schöning, C.1
Ellis, D.2
Fowler, A.3
Sommer, V.4
-
460
-
-
46549086540
-
Do capuchin monkeys use weight to select hammer tools?
-
Schrauf, C., Huber, L. & Visalberghi, E. (2008). Do capuchin monkeys use weight to select hammer tools - ?Anim. Cogn. 11: 413-422.
-
(2008)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.11
, pp. 413-422
-
-
Schrauf, C.1
Huber, L.2
Visalberghi, E.3
-
461
-
-
63449105696
-
Some features influencing the social life of primates in general and of early man in particular
-
(Washburn, S., ed.). Aldine, Chicago, IL
-
Schultz, A. (1961). Some features influencing the social life of primates in general and of early man in particular. - In: Social life of early man (Washburn, S., ed.). Aldine, Chicago, IL, p. 58-90.
-
(1961)
Social Life of Early Man
, pp. 58-90
-
-
Schultz, A.1
-
462
-
-
77149121207
-
Little shrike-thrush "anting"
-
Sedgwick, E.H. (1946). Little shrike-thrush "anting". - Emu 46: 132.
-
(1946)
Emu
, vol.46
, pp. 132
-
-
Sedgwick, E.H.1
-
464
-
-
0012670048
-
Feeding of butcher-birds
-
Sedgwick, E.H. (1947b). Feeding of butcher-birds.-Emu 47: 68-69.
-
(1947)
Emu
, vol.47
, pp. 68-69
-
-
Sedgwick, E.H.1
-
465
-
-
85005536901
-
Marabou storks wash dung beetles
-
Seibt, U. &Wickler,W. (1978).Marabou storks wash dung beetles.-Ethology 46: 324-327.
-
(1978)
Ethology
, vol.46
, pp. 324-327
-
-
Seibt, U.1
Wickler, W.2
-
467
-
-
77149153193
-
Some mental processes of the rhesus monkeys
-
Shepherd, W. (1910). Some mental processes of the rhesus monkeys.-Psychol. Monogr. 7: 1-61.
-
(1910)
Psychol. Monogr.
, vol.7
, pp. 1-61
-
-
Shepherd, W.1
-
468
-
-
19844382585
-
Tool use in insect foraging by the chimpanzees of Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda
-
Sherrow, H.M. (2005). Tool use in insect foraging by the chimpanzees of Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda.-Am. J. Primatol. 65: 377-383.
-
(2005)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.65
, pp. 377-383
-
-
Sherrow, H.M.1
-
469
-
-
0007666797
-
Tool use by naked mole-rats
-
Shuster, G. & Sherman, P.W. (1998). Tool use by naked mole-rats.-Anim. Cogn. 1: 71-74.
-
(1998)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.1
, pp. 71-74
-
-
Shuster, G.1
Sherman, P.W.2
-
470
-
-
0012712582
-
Rock wren using an anvil
-
Sibson, R.B. (1974). Rock wren using an anvil. - Notornis 21: 305.
-
(1974)
Notornis
, vol.21
, pp. 305
-
-
Sibson, R.B.1
-
471
-
-
2642668417
-
Anting by two tanagers in Brazil
-
Sick, H. (1957). Anting by two tanagers in Brazil. - Wilson Bull. 69: 187-188.
-
(1957)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.69
, pp. 187-188
-
-
Sick, H.1
-
472
-
-
0038470941
-
Mussel-dropping behaviour of kelp gulls
-
Siegfried, W.R. (1977). Mussel-dropping behaviour of kelp gulls. - S. Afr. J. Sci. 73: 337-341.
-
(1977)
S. Afr. J. Sci.
, vol.73
, pp. 337-341
-
-
Siegfried, W.R.1
-
474
-
-
9944228000
-
Food-washing by common sandpiper
-
Simmons, K.E.L. (1950). Food-washing by common sandpiper.-Br. Birds 43: 229-230.
-
(1950)
Br. Birds
, vol.43
, pp. 229-230
-
-
Simmons, K.E.L.1
-
475
-
-
0012731482
-
Baiting behaviour in a captive lesser blackbacked gull Larus fuscus
-
Sinclair, J.C. (1984). Baiting behaviour in a captive lesser blackbacked gull Larus fuscus. - Cormorant 12: 105-106.
-
(1984)
Cormorant
, vol.12
, pp. 105-106
-
-
Sinclair, J.C.1
-
476
-
-
0009647053
-
Complex tool manufacture by a wild bonnet macaque, Macaca radiata
-
Sinha, A. (1997). Complex tool manufacture by a wild bonnet macaque, Macaca radiata. - Folia Primatol. 68: 23-25.
-
(1997)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.68
, pp. 23-25
-
-
Sinha, A.1
-
477
-
-
0012731483
-
Frog and lizard in the dietary of the Indian robin Saxicoloides fulicata (L.)
-
Sivasubramanian, C. (1991). Frog and lizard in the dietary of the Indian robin Saxicoloides fulicata (L.).-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 88: 458.
-
(1991)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.88
, pp. 458
-
-
Sivasubramanian, C.1
-
478
-
-
2642622538
-
Antiby by some Costa Rican birds
-
Skutch, A.F. (1948). Antiby by some Costa Rican birds.-Wilson Bull. 60: 115-116.
-
(1948)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.60
, pp. 115-116
-
-
Skutch, A.F.1
-
479
-
-
0006026786
-
-
Parts I and II, Report 17, Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey.-Her Majesty's Stationary Office, London
-
Sladen, W.J.L. (1958). The Pygoscelid penguins, Parts I and II, Report 17, Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey.-Her Majesty's Stationary Office, London.
-
(1958)
The Pygoscelid Penguins
-
-
Sladen, W.J.L.1
-
480
-
-
9944234326
-
Little raven eating toast
-
Slee, J.E. (1992). Little raven eating toast. - Bird Observ. 12: 723.
-
(1992)
Bird Observ.
, vol.12
, pp. 723
-
-
Slee, J.E.1
-
481
-
-
77149180215
-
Tool-using by birds
-
Smith, G.A. (1970). Tool-using by birds.-Avic. Mag. 76: 171.
-
(1970)
Avic. Mag.
, vol.76
, pp. 171
-
-
Smith, G.A.1
-
482
-
-
0030618066
-
Sponge carrying by dolphins (Delphinidae, Tursiops sp.) a foraging specialization involving tool use?
-
Smolker, R., Richards, A., Connor, R., Mann, J. & Berggren, P. (1997). Sponge carrying by dolphins (Delphinidae, Tursiops sp.): a foraging specialization involving tool use - ?Ethology 103: 454-465.
-
(1997)
Ethology
, vol.103
, pp. 454-465
-
-
Smolker, R.1
Richards, A.2
Connor, R.3
Mann, J.4
Berggren, P.5
-
483
-
-
0004874265
-
-
2nd revised edition. - Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh
-
Smythies, B.E. (1953). The birds of Burma, 2nd revised edition. - Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh.
-
(1953)
The Birds of Burma
-
-
Smythies, B.E.1
-
484
-
-
77149135061
-
Three species observed anting on a wet lawn
-
Southern, W.E. (1963). Three species observed anting on a wet lawn. - Wilson Bull. 75: 275-276.
-
(1963)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.75
, pp. 275-276
-
-
Southern, W.E.1
-
485
-
-
40849135982
-
Revisiting the definition of animal tool use
-
St. Amant, R. & Horton, T. (2008). Revisiting the definition of animal tool use. - Anim. Behav. 75: 1199-1208.
-
(2008)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.75
, pp. 1199-1208
-
-
St. Amant, R.1
Horton, T.2
-
486
-
-
0033842591
-
Chimpanzees in Bwindi-Impenetrable National Park, Uganda, use different tools to obtain different types of honey
-
Stanford, C.B, Gambaneza, C., Nkurunungi, J.B. & Goldsmith, M.L. (2000). Chimpanzees in Bwindi-Impenetrable National Park, Uganda, use different tools to obtain different types of honey.-Primates 41: 337-341.
-
(2000)
Primates
, vol.41
, pp. 337-341
-
-
Stanford, C.B.1
Gambaneza, C.2
Nkurunungi, J.B.3
Goldsmith, M.L.4
-
487
-
-
25444444393
-
Object manipulation by wild red colobus monkeys living in the Abuko Nature Reserve, the Gambia
-
Starin, E.D. (1990). Object manipulation by wild red colobus monkeys living in the Abuko Nature Reserve, The Gambia.-Primates 31: 385-391.
-
(1990)
Primates
, vol.31
, pp. 385-391
-
-
Starin, E.D.1
-
488
-
-
0000552296
-
Midsummer observations on the behaviour of wild polar bears (Ursus maritimus)
-
Stirling, I. (1974). Midsummer observations on the behaviour of wild polar bears (Ursus maritimus).-Can. J. Zool. 52: 1191-1198.
-
(1974)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.52
, pp. 1191-1198
-
-
Stirling, I.1
-
489
-
-
0035700147
-
Spontaneous tool use in captive, free-ranging golden lion tamarins (Leontopithecus rosalia rosalia)
-
Stoinski, T.S. & Beck, B.B. (2001). Spontaneous tool use in captive, free-ranging golden lion tamarins (Leontopithecus rosalia rosalia).-Primates 42: 319-326.
-
(2001)
Primates
, vol.42
, pp. 319-326
-
-
Stoinski, T.S.1
Beck, B.B.2
-
490
-
-
77149142070
-
"Anting" by wryneck
-
Stone, R.C. (1954). "Anting" by wryneck.-Br. Birds, 47: 312.
-
(1954)
Br. Birds
, vol.47
, pp. 312
-
-
Stone, R.C.1
-
491
-
-
77149160721
-
On the habits and behaviour of the herring gull, Larus argentatus Pont (concluded)
-
Strong, R.M. (1914). On the habits and behaviour of the herring gull, Larus argentatus Pont (concluded).-Auk 31: 178-199.
-
(1914)
Auk
, vol.31
, pp. 178-199
-
-
Strong, R.M.1
-
493
-
-
0015164352
-
Evidence of tool-using by chimpanzees in the Ivory Coast
-
Struhsaker, T.T. & Hunkeler, P. (1971). Evidence of tool-using by chimpanzees in the Ivory Coast. - Folia Primatol. 15: 212-219.
-
(1971)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.15
, pp. 212-219
-
-
Struhsaker, T.T.1
Hunkeler, P.2
-
494
-
-
0001024656
-
Palm-nut smashing by Cebus a. apella in Columbia
-
Struhsaker, T.T. & Leleand, L. (1977). Palm-nut smashing by Cebus a. apella in Columbia.-Biotropica 9: 124-126.
-
(1977)
Biotropica
, vol.9
, pp. 124-126
-
-
Struhsaker, T.T.1
Leleand, L.2
-
495
-
-
77149151977
-
Field notes on winter flocks of the ocellated turkey (Agriocharis ocellata)
-
Sugihara, G. & Heston, K. (1981). Field notes on winter flocks of the ocellated turkey (Agriocharis ocellata). - Auk 98: 396-398.
-
(1981)
Auk
, vol.98
, pp. 396-398
-
-
Sugihara, G.1
Heston, K.2
-
496
-
-
34250239180
-
Observations on the population dynamics and behaviour of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea, in 1979-1980
-
Sugiyama, Y. (1981). Observations on the population dynamics and behaviour of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea, in 1979-1980.-Primates 22: 435-444.
-
(1981)
Primates
, vol.22
, pp. 435-444
-
-
Sugiyama, Y.1
-
497
-
-
0010677856
-
The brush-stick of chimpanzees found in south-west Cameroon and their cultural characteristics
-
Sugiyama, Y. (1985). The brush-stick of chimpanzees found in south-west Cameroon and their cultural characteristics.-Primates 26: 361-374.
-
(1985)
Primates
, vol.26
, pp. 361-374
-
-
Sugiyama, Y.1
-
498
-
-
84996074849
-
Drinking tools of wild chimpanzees at Bossou
-
Sugiyama, Y. (1995a). Drinking tools of wild chimpanzees at Bossou. - Am. J. Primatol. 37: 263-269.
-
(1995)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.37
, pp. 263-269
-
-
Sugiyama, Y.1
-
499
-
-
0000032865
-
Tool-use for catching ants by chimpanzees at Bossou and Monts Nimba, West Africa
-
Sugiyama, Y. (1995b). Tool-use for catching ants by chimpanzees at Bossou and Monts Nimba, West Africa.-Primates 36: 193-205.
-
(1995)
Primates
, vol.36
, pp. 193-205
-
-
Sugiyama, Y.1
-
500
-
-
0031461155
-
Social tradition and the use of tool-composites by wild chimpanzees
-
Sugiyama, Y. (1997). Social tradition and the use of tool-composites by wild chimpanzees.-Evol. Anthropol. 6: 23-27. (Pubitemid 127339319)
-
(1997)
Evolutionary Anthropology
, vol.6
, Issue.1
, pp. 23-27
-
-
Sugiyama, Y.1
-
501
-
-
0013437314
-
The acquisition of stone-tool use in captive chimpanzees
-
Sumita, K., Kitahara-Frisch, J. & Norikoshi, K. (1985). The acquisition of stone-tool use in captive chimpanzees.-Primates 26: 168-181.
-
(1985)
Primates
, vol.26
, pp. 168-181
-
-
Sumita, K.1
Kitahara-Frisch, J.2
Norikoshi, K.3
-
502
-
-
0344331369
-
On the insect-eating habits among wild chimpanzees living in the savanna woodland of western Tanzania
-
Suzuki, A. (1966). On the insect-eating habits among wild chimpanzees living in the savanna woodland of western Tanzania.-Primates 7: 481-487.
-
(1966)
Primates
, vol.7
, pp. 481-487
-
-
Suzuki, A.1
-
503
-
-
0028895340
-
Tool-set for termite-fishing by chimpanzees in the Ndoki Forest, Congo
-
Suzuki, S., Kuroda, S. & Nishihara, T. (1995). Tool-set for termite-fishing by chimpanzees in the Ndoki Forest, Congo.-Behaviour 132: 219-235.
-
(1995)
Behaviour
, vol.132
, pp. 219-235
-
-
Suzuki, S.1
Kuroda, S.2
Nishihara, T.3
-
504
-
-
0010036783
-
The tool use by foragers of Aphaenogaster famelica
-
Tanaka, T. & Ono, Y. (1978). The tool use by foragers of Aphaenogaster famelica. - Nihon Seitai Gakkaishi 28: 49-58.
-
(1978)
Nihon Seitai Gakkaishi
, vol.28
, pp. 49-58
-
-
Tanaka, T.1
Ono, Y.2
-
506
-
-
0036741292
-
The ecology of tool-use in the woodpecker finch (Cactospiza pallida)
-
Tebbich, S., Taborsky, M., Fessl, B. & Dvorak, M. (2002). The ecology of tool-use in the woodpecker finch (Cactospiza pallida). - Ecol. Lett. 5: 656-664.
-
(2002)
Ecol. Lett.
, vol.5
, pp. 656-664
-
-
Tebbich, S.1
Taborsky, M.2
Fessl, B.3
Dvorak, M.4
-
507
-
-
1142293784
-
Feeding behaviour of four arboreal Darwin's finches: Adaptations to spatial and seasonal variability
-
Tebbich, S., Taborsky, M., Fessl, B., Dvorak, M. & Winkler, H. (2004). Feeding behaviour of four arboreal Darwin's finches: adaptations to spatial and seasonal variability. - Condor 106: 95-104.
-
(2004)
Condor
, vol.106
, pp. 95-104
-
-
Tebbich, S.1
Taborsky, M.2
Fessl, B.3
Dvorak, M.4
Winkler, H.5
-
508
-
-
2642689618
-
Anting by a prothonotary warbler
-
Tedards, A.M. (1967). Anting by a prothonotary warbler.-Chat 31: 77.
-
(1967)
Chat
, vol.31
, pp. 77
-
-
Tedards, A.M.1
-
509
-
-
0012715613
-
Feeding behaviour of the white breasted kingfisher Halcyon smyrensis (L.)
-
Tehsin, R. (1989). Feeding behaviour of the white breasted kingfisher Halcyon smyrensis (L.).-J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 86: 449.
-
(1989)
J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc.
, vol.86
, pp. 449
-
-
Tehsin, R.1
-
510
-
-
0037856823
-
Deposit of shells transported by birds
-
Teichert, C. & Serventy, D.L. (1947). Deposit of shells transported by birds. - Am. J. Sci. 245: 322-328.
-
(1947)
Am. J. Sci.
, vol.245
, pp. 322-328
-
-
Teichert, C.1
Serventy, D.L.2
-
512
-
-
77149125018
-
Anting behaviour of a wood thrush with a snail
-
Terres, J.K. (1962). Anting behaviour of a wood thrush with a snail.-Wilson Bull. 74: 187.
-
(1962)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.74
, pp. 187
-
-
Terres, J.K.1
-
513
-
-
77149175770
-
Anting performed by scaled quail
-
Thomas, J.W. (1957). Anting performed by scaled quail. - Wilson Bull. 69: 280.
-
(1957)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.69
, pp. 280
-
-
Thomas, J.W.1
-
514
-
-
77149136842
-
"Anting" by summer tanager
-
Thomas, R.H. (1941). "Anting" by summer tanager.-Auk 58: 102.
-
(1941)
Auk
, vol.58
, pp. 102
-
-
Thomas, R.H.1
-
515
-
-
34748898939
-
Tool-use in a display behaviour by Eurasian beavers (Castor fiber)
-
Thomsen, L.R., Campbell, R.D. & Rosell, F. (2007). Tool-use in a display behaviour by Eurasian beavers (Castor fiber).-Anim. Cogn. 10: 477-482.
-
(2007)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.10
, pp. 477-482
-
-
Thomsen, L.R.1
Campbell, R.D.2
Rosell, F.3
-
516
-
-
0012670955
-
Predation by the grey shrike thrush
-
Tilt, R.A. (1962). Predation by the grey shrike thrush.-Emu 62: 65-66.
-
(1962)
Emu
, vol.62
, pp. 65-66
-
-
Tilt, R.A.1
-
517
-
-
0016677017
-
The reproductive behaviour of Aequidens paraguayensis (Pisces, Cichlidae)
-
Timms, A.M. & Keenleyside, M.H.A. (1975). The reproductive behaviour of Aequidens paraguayensis (Pisces, Cichlidae).-Z. Tierpsychol. 39: 8-23.
-
(1975)
Z. Tierpsychol.
, vol.39
, pp. 8-23
-
-
Timms, A.M.1
Keenleyside, M.H.A.2
-
518
-
-
0028002813
-
Tool-using Japanese macaques: Use of stones to obtain fruit from a pipe
-
Tokida, E., Tanaka, I., Takefushi, H. & Hagiwara, T. (1994). Tool-using Japanese macaques: use of stones to obtain fruit from a pipe. - Anim. Behav. 47: 1023-1030.
-
(1994)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.47
, pp. 1023-1030
-
-
Tokida, E.1
Tanaka, I.2
Takefushi, H.3
Hagiwara, T.4
-
519
-
-
1442302450
-
Leaf-folding behaviour for drinking water by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) at Bossou, Guinea
-
Tonooka, R. (2001). Leaf-folding behaviour for drinking water by wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) at Bossou, Guinea.-Anim. Cogn. 4: 325-334.
-
(2001)
Anim. Cogn.
, vol.4
, pp. 325-334
-
-
Tonooka, R.1
-
520
-
-
0342345178
-
The pit and the antlion
-
Topoff, H. (1977). The pit and the antlion.-Nat. Hist. 86: 44-54.
-
(1977)
Nat. Hist.
, vol.86
, pp. 44-54
-
-
Topoff, H.1
-
521
-
-
84996056462
-
Insect-eating by sympatric lowland gorillas (Gorilla g. gorilla) and chimpanzees (Pan t. troglodytes) in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon
-
Tutin, C.E.G. & Fernandez, M. (1992). Insect-eating by sympatric lowland gorillas (Gorilla g. gorilla) and chimpanzees (Pan t. troglodytes) in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon.-Am. J. Primatol. 28: 29-40.
-
(1992)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.28
, pp. 29-40
-
-
Tutin, C.E.G.1
Fernandez, M.2
-
522
-
-
0000030542
-
Tool-use by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon
-
Tutin, C.E.G., Ham, R. &Wrogemann, D. (1995). Tool-use by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) in the Lopé Reserve, Gabon.-Primates 36: 181-192.
-
(1995)
Primates
, vol.36
, pp. 181-192
-
-
Tutin, C.E.G.1
Ham, R.2
Wrogemann, D.3
-
523
-
-
0012623362
-
Rock pipit breaking snail shell
-
Tutt, D. (1990). Rock pipit breaking snail shell. - Br. Birds 83: 239.
-
(1990)
Br. Birds
, vol.83
, pp. 239
-
-
Tutt, D.1
-
524
-
-
0020005937
-
Seasonal changes in the techniques employed by wild chimpanzees in the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania, to feed on termites (Pseudacanthotermes spiniger)
-
Uehara, S. (1982). Seasonal changes in the techniques employed by wild chimpanzees in the Mahale Mountains, Tanzania, to feed on termites (Pseudacanthotermes spiniger). - Folia Primatol. 37: 44-76.
-
(1982)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.37
, pp. 44-76
-
-
Uehara, S.1
-
525
-
-
0012748040
-
Spontaneous tool use by a Tonkean macaque (Macaca tonkeana)
-
Ueno, Y. & Fujita, K. (1998). Spontaneous tool use by a Tonkean macaque (Macaca tonkeana).-Folia Primatol. 69: 318-324.
-
(1998)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.69
, pp. 318-324
-
-
Ueno, Y.1
Fujita, K.2
-
526
-
-
0012733245
-
At the nest of the cape raven
-
Uys, C.J. (1966). At the nest of the cape raven.-Bokmakierie 18: 38-41.
-
(1966)
Bokmakierie
, vol.18
, pp. 38-41
-
-
Uys, C.J.1
-
527
-
-
9944258807
-
Celptoparasitism on bar-tailed godwits by common gulls
-
Vader, W. (1979). Celptoparasitism on bar-tailed godwits by common gulls. - Fauna 32: 62-65.
-
(1979)
Fauna
, vol.32
, pp. 62-65
-
-
Vader, W.1
-
528
-
-
0034536081
-
Seasonal anointment with millipedes in a wild primate: A chemical defense against insects?
-
Valderrama, X., Robinson, J.G., Attygalle, A.B. & Eisner, T. (2000). Seasonal anointment with millipedes in a wild primate: a chemical defense against insects - ?J. Chem. Ecol. 26: 2781-2790.
-
(2000)
J. Chem. Ecol.
, vol.26
, pp. 2781-2790
-
-
Valderrama, X.1
Robinson, J.G.2
Attygalle, A.B.3
Eisner, T.4
-
529
-
-
18044367149
-
Elepaio "anting" with a garlic snail and Schinus fruit
-
Vander Werf, E.A. (2005). Elepaio "anting" with a garlic snail and Schinus fruit. - J. Field Ornithol. 76: 134-137.
-
(2005)
J. Field Ornithol.
, vol.76
, pp. 134-137
-
-
Vander Werf, E.A.1
-
530
-
-
0012715614
-
Feeding of white ibis on freshwater mussels
-
Vestjens, W.J.M. (1973). Feeding of white ibis on freshwater mussels.-Emu 73: 71-72.
-
(1973)
Emu
, vol.73
, pp. 71-72
-
-
Vestjens, W.J.M.1
-
531
-
-
77149158894
-
Das Wassersprucken der Artn Gattung Colisa (Pisces: Anabantidae)
-
Vierke, J. (1973). Das Wassersprucken der Artn Gattung Colisa (Pisces: Anabantidae). - Bonner Zool. Beitr. 24: 62-104.
-
(1973)
Bonner Zool. Beitr.
, vol.24
, pp. 62-104
-
-
Vierke, J.1
-
532
-
-
2342454911
-
Tool us in Cebus
-
Visalberghi, E. (1990). Tool us in Cebus.-Folia Primatol. 54: 146-154.
-
(1990)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.54
, pp. 146-154
-
-
Visalberghi, E.1
-
533
-
-
0002763966
-
Tool use in a South American monkey species: An overview of the characteristics and limits of tool use in Cebus apella
-
(Berthelet, A. & Chavaillon, J., eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford
-
Visalberghi, E. (1993). Tool use in a South American monkey species: An overview of the characteristics and limits of tool use in Cebus apella. - In: The use of tools by human and non-human primates (Berthelet, A. & Chavaillon, J., eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford, p. 118-135.
-
(1993)
The Use of Tools by Human and Non-human Primates
, pp. 118-135
-
-
Visalberghi, E.1
-
534
-
-
33847065432
-
Characteristics of hammer stones and anvils used by wild bearded capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) to crack open palm nuts
-
Visalberghi, E., Fragaszy, D., Ottoni, E., Izar, P., de Oliveira,M.G. & Andrade, F.R.D. (2007). Characteristics of hammer stones and anvils used by wild bearded capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) to crack open palm nuts.-Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 132: 426-444.
-
(2007)
Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.
, vol.132
, pp. 426-444
-
-
Visalberghi, E.1
Fragaszy, D.2
Ottoni, E.3
Izar, P.4
De Oliveira, M.G.5
Andrade, F.R.D.6
-
535
-
-
40549087029
-
A sea otter possibly feeding on pismo clams
-
Wade, L.S. (1975). A sea otter possibly feeding on pismo clams.-J. Mammal. 56: 720-721.
-
(1975)
J. Mammal.
, vol.56
, pp. 720-721
-
-
Wade, L.S.1
-
536
-
-
33747264524
-
Spontaneous tool use by wild capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) in the Cerrado
-
Waga, I.C., Dacier, A.K., Pinha, P.S. & Tavares, M.C.H. (2006). Spontaneous tool use by wild capuchin monkeys (Cebus libidinosus) in the Cerrado. - Folia Primatol. 77: 337-344.
-
(2006)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.77
, pp. 337-344
-
-
Waga, I.C.1
Dacier, A.K.2
Pinha, P.S.3
Tavares, M.C.H.4
-
538
-
-
0010611573
-
Green-backed herons (Butorides striatus) possibly using a lure and using apparent bait
-
Walsh, J.F., Grunewald, J. & Grunewald, B. (1985). Green-backed herons (Butorides striatus) possibly using a lure and using apparent bait. - J. Ornithol. 126: 439-442.
-
(1985)
J. Ornithol.
, vol.126
, pp. 439-442
-
-
Walsh, J.F.1
Grunewald, J.2
Grunewald, B.3
-
539
-
-
77149149786
-
Possible thrush "anvils" in Upper Volta
-
Walsh, J.F. & Walsh, B. (1983). Possible thrush "anvils" in Upper Volta. - Malimbus 5: 54-55.
-
(1983)
Malimbus
, vol.5
, pp. 54-55
-
-
Walsh, J.F.1
Walsh, B.2
-
540
-
-
0025956420
-
The size selection of clams by African black oystercatchers and kelp gulls
-
Ward, D. (1991). The size selection of clams by African black oystercatchers and kelp gulls.-Ecology 72: 513-522.
-
(1991)
Ecology
, vol.72
, pp. 513-522
-
-
Ward, D.1
-
542
-
-
9944236107
-
Food-washing by blackbird
-
Watkin, R. (1950). Food-washing by blackbird.-Br. Birds 43: 156.
-
(1950)
Br. Birds
, vol.43
, pp. 156
-
-
Watkin, R.1
-
543
-
-
40549136524
-
Tool use by chimpanzees at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda
-
Watts, D.P. (2008). Tool use by chimpanzees at Ngogo, Kibale National Park, Uganda.-Int. J. Primatol. 29: 83-94.
-
(2008)
Int. J. Primatol.
, vol.29
, pp. 83-94
-
-
Watts, D.P.1
-
544
-
-
0016863893
-
Unique form of tool-using in two gastropod molluscs (Trochidae)
-
Weldon, P.J. & Hoffman, D.L. (1975). Unique form of tool-using in two gastropod molluscs (Trochidae).-Nature 256: 720-721.
-
(1975)
Nature
, vol.256
, pp. 720-721
-
-
Weldon, P.J.1
Hoffman, D.L.2
-
546
-
-
77149166105
-
Egg-breaking behaviour in a yellow-throated marten, Martes flavigula (Mustelidae, Carnivora)
-
Wemmer, C. & Johnson, G. (1976). Egg-breaking behaviour in a yellow-throated marten, Martes flavigula (Mustelidae, Carnivora).-Z. Säugertierkd. 41: 58-60.
-
(1976)
Z. Säugertierkd.
, vol.41
, pp. 58-60
-
-
Wemmer, C.1
Johnson, G.2
-
547
-
-
0031977066
-
Three-striped warbler (Basileuterous tristriatus) "anting" with a caterpillar
-
Wenny, D. (1998). Three-striped warbler (Basileuterous tristriatus) "anting" with a caterpillar.-Wilson Bull. 110: 128-131.
-
(1998)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.110
, pp. 128-131
-
-
Wenny, D.1
-
548
-
-
0024021337
-
Lion-tailed macaques (Macaca silenus) manufacture and use tools
-
Westergaard, G.C. (1988). Lion-tailed macaques (Macaca silenus) manufacture and use tools.-J. Comp. Psychol. 102: 152-159.
-
(1988)
J. Comp. Psychol.
, vol.102
, pp. 152-159
-
-
Westergaard, G.C.1
-
549
-
-
0027034623
-
Object manipulation and the use of tools by infant baboons (Papio cynocephalus anubis)
-
Westergaard, G.C. (1992). Object manipulation and the use of tools by infant baboons (Papio cynocephalus anubis).-J. Comp. Psychol. 106: 398-403.
-
(1992)
J. Comp. Psychol.
, vol.106
, pp. 398-403
-
-
Westergaard, G.C.1
-
550
-
-
0027566804
-
Development of combinatorial manipulation in infant baboons (Papio cynocephalus anubis)
-
Westergaard, G.C. (1993). Development of combinatorial manipulation in infant baboons (Papio cynocephalus anubis).-J. Comp. Psychol. 107: 34-38.
-
(1993)
J. Comp. Psychol.
, vol.107
, pp. 34-38
-
-
Westergaard, G.C.1
-
551
-
-
0028891036
-
Pestle use and modification by tufted capuchins (Cebus apella)
-
Westergaard, G.C., Greene, J.A., Babitz, M.A. & Suomi, S.J. (1995). Pestle use and modification by tufted capuchins (Cebus apella). Int. J. Primatol. 16: 643-651.
-
(1995)
Int. J. Primatol.
, vol.16
, pp. 643-651
-
-
Westergaard, G.C.1
Greene, J.A.2
Babitz, M.A.3
Suomi, S.J.4
-
552
-
-
0002718868
-
Use and modification of bone tools by capuchin monkeys
-
Westergaard, G.C. & Suomi, S. (1994). Use and modification of bone tools by capuchin monkeys.-Curr. Anthropol. 35: 75-77.
-
(1994)
Curr. Anthropol.
, vol.35
, pp. 75-77
-
-
Westergaard, G.C.1
Suomi, S.2
-
553
-
-
0042628642
-
The production and use of digging tools by monkeys: A nonhuman primate model of a hominid subsistence activity
-
Westergaard, G.C. & Suomi, S. (1995). The production and use of digging tools by monkeys: a nonhuman primate model of a hominid subsistence activity.-J. Anthropol. Res. 51: 1-8.
-
(1995)
J. Anthropol. Res.
, vol.51
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Westergaard, G.C.1
Suomi, S.2
-
554
-
-
37049206367
-
The use of a tool by a sphecid wasp
-
Wheeler, G.C. & Wheeler, E.H. (1924). The use of a tool by a sphecid wasp. - Science 59: 486.
-
(1924)
Science
, vol.59
, pp. 486
-
-
Wheeler, G.C.1
Wheeler, E.H.2
-
555
-
-
0012625215
-
Birds and their prey
-
Wheeler, R. (1943). Birds and their prey.-Emu 43: 143.
-
(1943)
Emu
, vol.43
, pp. 143
-
-
Wheeler, R.1
-
556
-
-
84970571249
-
Pacific gull and mussels
-
Wheeler, R. (1946). Pacific gull and mussels.-Emu 45: 307.
-
(1946)
Emu
, vol.45
, pp. 307
-
-
Wheeler, R.1
-
558
-
-
0039624298
-
A résumé of anting, with particular reference to a captive orchard oriole
-
Whitaker, L.M. (1957). A résumé of anting, with particular reference to a captive orchard oriole.-Wilson Bull. 69: 195-262.
-
(1957)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.69
, pp. 195-262
-
-
Whitaker, L.M.1
-
559
-
-
0033578003
-
Cultures in chimpanzees
-
Whiten, A., Goodall, J., McGew, W.C., Nishida, T., Reynolds, V., Sugiyama, Y., Tutin, C.E.G., Wrangham, R.W. & Boesch, C. (1999). Cultures in chimpanzees. - Nature 399: 682-685.
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.399
, pp. 682-685
-
-
Whiten, A.1
Goodall, J.2
McGew, W.C.3
Nishida, T.4
Reynolds, V.5
Sugiyama, Y.6
Tutin, C.E.G.7
Wrangham, R.W.8
Boesch, C.9
-
560
-
-
0010681421
-
Nut cracking by wild chimpanzees in Sierra Leone, West Africa
-
Whitesides, G.H. (1985). Nut cracking by wild chimpanzees in Sierra Leone, West Africa.-Primates 26: 91-94.
-
(1985)
Primates
, vol.26
, pp. 91-94
-
-
Whitesides, G.H.1
-
561
-
-
0039032061
-
Anting in blue-eared glossy starlings
-
Whyte, I.J. (1981). Anting in blue-eared glossy starlings. - Ostrich 52: 185.
-
(1981)
Ostrich
, vol.52
, pp. 185
-
-
Whyte, I.J.1
-
562
-
-
9944261168
-
Food washing by grackles
-
Wible, M.W. (1975). Food washing by grackles. - Wilson Bull. 87: 282-283.
-
(1975)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.87
, pp. 282-283
-
-
Wible, M.W.1
-
563
-
-
0030617115
-
Aimed object-throwing by a wild African elephant in an interspecific encounter
-
Wickler, W. & Seibt, U. (1997). Aimed object-throwing by a wild African elephant in an interspecific encounter.-Ethology 103: 365-368.
-
(1997)
Ethology
, vol.103
, pp. 365-368
-
-
Wickler, W.1
Seibt, U.2
-
564
-
-
77149140901
-
"Anting" by a blackbird
-
Williams, R.E. (1947). "Anting" by a blackbird. - Br. Birds 40: 84-85.
-
(1947)
Br. Birds
, vol.40
, pp. 84-85
-
-
Williams, R.E.1
-
565
-
-
35648954184
-
Tool use during display behaviour in wild Cross River gorillas
-
Wittiger, L. & Sunderland-Groves, J.L. (2007). Tool use during display behaviour in wild Cross River gorillas.-Am. J. Primatol. 69: 1307-1311.
-
(2007)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.69
, pp. 1307-1311
-
-
Wittiger, L.1
Sunderland-Groves, J.L.2
-
566
-
-
0031981371
-
The chestnut rail Eulabeornis castonaventris onWessel and English Company Islands: Notes on unusual habits and the use of anvils
-
Woinarski, J.C.Z., Fisher, A., Brennan, K., Morris, I., Willan, R.C. & Chatto, R. (1998). The chestnut rail Eulabeornis castonaventris onWessel and English Company Islands: notes on unusual habits and the use of anvils. - Emu 98: 74-148
-
(1998)
Emu
, vol.98
, pp. 74-148
-
-
Woinarski, J.C.Z.1
Fisher, A.2
Brennan, K.3
Morris, I.4
Willan, R.C.5
Chatto, R.6
-
567
-
-
0006637175
-
Tool use by the palm cockatoo Probosciger aterrimus during display
-
Wood, G.A. (1984). Tool use by the palm cockatoo Probosciger aterrimus during display.-Corella 8: 94-95.
-
(1984)
Corella
, vol.8
, pp. 94-95
-
-
Wood, G.A.1
-
568
-
-
85088608662
-
-
Bradley W. Garretson, Philadelphia, PA
-
Wood, J.G., McCosh, J. & March, D. (1875). Wood's Bible animals. A description of the habits, structure, and uses of every living creature mentioned in the scriptures. - Bradley W. Garretson, Philadelphia, PA.
-
(1875)
Wood's Bible Animals. A Description of the Habits, Structure, and Uses of Every Living Creature Mentioned in the Scriptures
-
-
Wood, J.G.1
McCosh, J.2
March, D.3
-
569
-
-
0012670050
-
Fishing green backed heron
-
Wood, P. (1986). Fishing green backed heron.-Bokmakierie 38: 105.
-
(1986)
Bokmakierie
, vol.38
, pp. 105
-
-
Wood, P.1
-
570
-
-
0035702869
-
Simple tool use by a red-tailed monkey (Cercopithecus ascanius) in Kibale Forest, Uganda
-
Worch, E.A. (2001). Simple tool use by a red-tailed monkey (Cercopithecus ascanius) in Kibale Forest, Uganda.-Folia Primatol. 72: 304-306.
-
(2001)
Folia Primatol.
, vol.72
, pp. 304-306
-
-
Worch, E.A.1
-
571
-
-
0000484316
-
Evidence of tool-use by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) for digging out a bee-nest in the Kahuzi-Biega National Park, Zaire
-
Yamagiwa, J., Yumoto, T., Ndunda, M. & Maruhashi, T. (1988). Evidence of tool-use by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) for digging out a bee-nest in the Kahuzi-Biega National Park, Zaire. - Primates 29: 405-411.
-
(1988)
Primates
, vol.29
, pp. 405-411
-
-
Yamagiwa, J.1
Yumoto, T.2
Ndunda, M.3
Maruhashi, T.4
-
572
-
-
0031844001
-
Dietary responses to fruit scarcity of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea: Possible implications for ecological importance of tool use
-
Yamakoshi, G. (1998). Dietary responses to fruit scarcity of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea: possible implications for ecological importance of tool use. - Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 106: 283-295.
-
(1998)
Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.
, vol.106
, pp. 283-295
-
-
Yamakoshi, G.1
-
573
-
-
0000698103
-
Pestle-pounding behaviour of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea: A newly observed tool-using behaviour
-
Yamakoshi, G. & Sugiyama, Y. (1995). Pestle-pounding behaviour of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea: a newly observed tool-using behaviour.-Primates 36: 489-500.
-
(1995)
Primates
, vol.36
, pp. 489-500
-
-
Yamakoshi, G.1
Sugiyama, Y.2
-
574
-
-
52449134553
-
Invention and modification of a new tool use behaviour: Ant-fishing in trees by a wild chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) at Bossou, Guniea
-
Yamamoto, S., Yamakoshi, G., Humle, T. & Matsuzawa, T. (2008). Invention and modification of a new tool use behaviour: ant-fishing in trees by a wild chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) at Bossou, Guniea.-Am. J. Primatol. 70: 699-702.
-
(2008)
Am. J. Primatol.
, vol.70
, pp. 699-702
-
-
Yamamoto, S.1
Yamakoshi, G.2
Humle, T.3
Matsuzawa, T.4
-
575
-
-
0000784980
-
Herring gull preying on rabbits
-
Young, H.G. (1987). Herring gull preying on rabbits. - Br. Birds 80: 630.
-
(1987)
Br. Birds
, vol.80
, pp. 630
-
-
Young, H.G.1
-
576
-
-
0012715676
-
Selection and dropping of whelks by northwestern crows
-
Zach, R. (1978). Selection and dropping of whelks by northwestern crows.-Behaviour 67: 123-148.
-
(1978)
Behaviour
, vol.67
, pp. 123-148
-
-
Zach, R.1
-
577
-
-
0001538030
-
Shell dropping: Decision-making and optimal foraging in northwestern crows
-
Zach, R. (1979). Shell dropping: decision-making and optimal foraging in northwestern crows.-Behaviour 68: 106-117.
-
(1979)
Behaviour
, vol.68
, pp. 106-117
-
-
Zach, R.1
-
578
-
-
11544344803
-
Great blue heron (Ardea herodias) uses bread as bait for fish
-
Zickefoose, J. & Davis Jr.,W.E. (1998). Great blue heron (Ardea herodias) uses bread as bait for fish.-Colon. Waterbirds 21: 87-88.
-
(1998)
Colon. Waterbirds
, vol.21
, pp. 87-88
-
-
Zickefoose, J.1
Davis Jr., W.E.2
-
579
-
-
0002990147
-
Stimulus enhancement and spread of a spontaneous tool use in a colony of long-tailed macaques
-
Zuberbühler, K., Gygax, L., Harley, N. & Kummer, H. (1996). Stimulus enhancement and spread of a spontaneous tool use in a colony of long-tailed macaques. - Primates 37: 1-12.
-
(1996)
Primates
, vol.37
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Zuberbühler, K.1
Gygax, L.2
Harley, N.3
Kummer, H.4
|