메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 108, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 1-14

Diastolic function in healthy humans: Non-invasive assessment and the impact of acute and chronic exercise

Author keywords

Athlete; Cardiovascular; Echocardiography

Indexed keywords

AGED; ATHLETE; BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY; BLOOD PRESSURE; DIASTOLE; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; ENDURANCE; EXERCISE; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; FITNESS; HEART; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE FUNCTION; HEART STROKE VOLUME; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REVIEW; SWIMMING; TIME; TORSION;

EID: 76449089924     PISSN: 14396319     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-009-1233-0     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (28)

References (129)
  • 2
    • 33645014333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contractile behavior of the left ventricle in diastolic heart failure: With emphasis on regional systolic function
    • 16418449
    • GP Aurigemma MR Zile WH Gaasch 2006 Contractile behavior of the left ventricle in diastolic heart failure: with emphasis on regional systolic function Circulation 113 296 304 16418449
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , pp. 296-304
    • Aurigemma, G.P.1    Zile, M.R.2    Gaasch, W.H.3
  • 4
    • 0344413678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular diastolic filling and systolic function of young and older trained and untrained men
    • 12882995
    • JC Baldi K McFarlane HC Oxenham GA Whalley HJ Walsh RN Doughty 2003 Left ventricular diastolic filling and systolic function of young and older trained and untrained men J Appl Physiol 95 2570 2575 12882995
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.95 , pp. 2570-2575
    • Baldi, J.C.1    McFarlane, K.2    Oxenham, H.C.3    Whalley, G.A.4    Walsh, H.J.5    Doughty, R.N.6
  • 5
    • 45849115387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal plane colour tissue Doppler myocardial velocities and their association with left ventricular length, volume, and mass in humans
    • 18490313
    • A Batterham R Shave D Oxborough G Whyte K George 2008 Longitudinal plane colour tissue Doppler myocardial velocities and their association with left ventricular length, volume, and mass in humans Eur J Echocardiogr 9 542 546 18490313
    • (2008) Eur J Echocardiogr , vol.9 , pp. 542-546
    • Batterham, A.1    Shave, R.2    Oxborough, D.3    Whyte, G.4    George, K.5
  • 6
    • 33746392737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of myocardial deformation based on pixel tracking in two dimensional echocardiographic images enables quantitative assessment of regional left ventricular function
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD28vitFKmsw%3D%3D 16387826
    • M Becker E Bilke H Kühl M Katoh R Kramann A Franke A Bücker P Hanrath R Hoffmann 2006 Analysis of myocardial deformation based on pixel tracking in two dimensional echocardiographic images enables quantitative assessment of regional left ventricular function Heart 92 1102 1108 1:STN:280:DC%2BD28vitFKmsw%3D%3D 16387826
    • (2006) Heart , vol.92 , pp. 1102-1108
    • Becker, M.1    Bilke, E.2    Kühl, H.3    Katoh, M.4    Kramann, R.5    Franke, A.6    Bücker, A.7    Hanrath, P.8    Hoffmann, R.9
  • 8
    • 0026616924 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular flow propagation during early filling is related to wall relaxation: A color M-mode Doppler analysis
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK38zktVOmtw%3D%3D 1634681
    • P Brun C Tribouilloy AM Duval L Iserin A Meguira G Pelle JL Dubois-Rande 1992 Left ventricular flow propagation during early filling is related to wall relaxation: a color M-mode Doppler analysis J Am Coll Cardiol 20 420 432 1:STN:280:DyaK38zktVOmtw%3D%3D 1634681
    • (1992) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.20 , pp. 420-432
    • Brun, P.1    Tribouilloy, C.2    Duval, A.M.3    Iserin, L.4    Meguira, A.5    Pelle, G.6    Dubois-Rande, J.L.7
  • 9
    • 33646190450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diastolic stress echocardiography: Hemodynamic validation and clinical significance of estimation of ventricular filling pressure with exercise
    • 16682317
    • MI Burgess C Jenkins JE Sharman TH Marwick 2006 Diastolic stress echocardiography: hemodynamic validation and clinical significance of estimation of ventricular filling pressure with exercise J Am Coll Cardiol 47 1891 1900 16682317
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.47 , pp. 1891-1900
    • Burgess, M.I.1    Jenkins, C.2    Sharman, J.E.3    Marwick, T.H.4
  • 10
    • 41249101158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmentation of left ventricular torsion with exercise is attenuated with age
    • 17904812
    • AT Burns A La Gerche AI MacIsaac DL Prior 2008 Augmentation of left ventricular torsion with exercise is attenuated with age J Am Soc Echocardiogr 21 315 320 17904812
    • (2008) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.21 , pp. 315-320
    • Burns, A.T.1    La Gerche, A.2    MacIsaac, A.I.3    Prior, D.L.4
  • 11
    • 0034192002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsed Doppler tissue imaging in endurance athletes: Relation between left ventricular preload and myocardial regional diastolic function
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3ksFSktg%3D%3D 10781765
    • P Caso A D'Andrea M Galderisi B Liccardo S Severino L De Simone A Izzo L D'Andrea N Mininni 2000 Pulsed Doppler tissue imaging in endurance athletes: relation between left ventricular preload and myocardial regional diastolic function Am J Cardiol 85 1131 1136 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c3ksFSktg%3D%3D 10781765
    • (2000) Am J Cardiol , vol.85 , pp. 1131-1136
    • Caso, P.1    D'Andrea, A.2    Galderisi, M.3    Liccardo, B.4    Severino, S.5    De Simone, L.6    Izzo, A.7    D'Andrea, L.8    Mininni, N.9
  • 12
    • 0026558684 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of augmented rate of left ventricular filling during exercise
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FovF2quw%3D%3D 1345778
    • CP Cheng Y Igarashi WC Little 1992 Mechanisms of augmented rate of left ventricular filling during exercise Circ Res 70 9 19 1:STN:280: DyaK38%2FovF2quw%3D%3D 1345778
    • (1992) Circ Res , vol.70 , pp. 9-19
    • Cheng, C.P.1    Igarashi, Y.2    Little, W.C.3
  • 13
    • 7244223088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of diastole and its phases as a function of heart rate during supine bicycle exercise
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVaqtr%2FP 15217800
    • CS Chung M Karamanoglu SJ Kovacs 2004 Duration of diastole and its phases as a function of heart rate during supine bicycle exercise Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 287 H2003 H2008 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhtVaqtr%2FP 15217800
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.287
    • Chung, C.S.1    Karamanoglu, M.2    Kovacs, S.J.3
  • 14
    • 0035195758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI assessment of LV relaxation by untwisting rate: A new isovolumic phase measure of tau
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXosFylsLc%3D 11668061
    • SJ Dong PS Hees CO Siu JL Weiss EP Shapiro 2001 MRI assessment of LV relaxation by untwisting rate: a new isovolumic phase measure of tau Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 281 H2002 H2009 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXosFylsLc%3D 11668061
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.281
    • Dong, S.J.1    Hees, P.S.2    Siu, C.O.3    Weiss, J.L.4    Shapiro, E.P.5
  • 15
    • 0024452332 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac considerations in the triathlete
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7htlylsg%3D%3D 2691833
    • PS Douglas 1989 Cardiac considerations in the triathlete Med Sci Sports Exerc 21 S214 S218 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7htlylsg%3D%3D 2691833
    • (1989) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.21
    • Douglas, P.S.1
  • 16
    • 0022918339 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular structure and function by echocardiography in ultraendurance athletes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2s%2Fit1Oquw%3D%3D 3766422
    • PS Douglas ML O'Toole WD Hiller N Reichek 1986 Left ventricular structure and function by echocardiography in ultraendurance athletes Am J Cardiol 58 805 809 1:STN:280:DyaL2s%2Fit1Oquw%3D%3D 3766422
    • (1986) Am J Cardiol , vol.58 , pp. 805-809
    • Douglas, P.S.1    O'Toole, M.L.2    Hiller, W.D.3    Reichek, N.4
  • 17
    • 0024830816 scopus 로고
    • Effects of resistive training on left ventricular function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7ntlOktA%3D%3D 2696857
    • MB Effron 1989 Effects of resistive training on left ventricular function Med Sci Sports Exerc 21 694 697 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7ntlOktA%3D%3D 2696857
    • (1989) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.21 , pp. 694-697
    • Effron, M.B.1
  • 18
    • 0014357814 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac output in athletes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaF1M%2FivVGqsg%3D%3D 4879852
    • B Ekblom L Hermansen 1968 Cardiac output in athletes J Appl Physiol 25 619 625 1:STN:280:DyaF1M%2FivVGqsg%3D%3D 4879852
    • (1968) J Appl Physiol , vol.25 , pp. 619-625
    • Ekblom, B.1    Hermansen, L.2
  • 19
    • 0344825953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Athlete's heart
    • 14617564
    • R Fagard 2003 Athlete's heart Heart 89 1455 1461 14617564
    • (2003) Heart , vol.89 , pp. 1455-1461
    • Fagard, R.1
  • 20
    • 0023212959 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the stiffness of the hypertrophied left ventricle of bicyclists using left ventricular inflow Doppler velocimetry
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2s3itlGlsw%3D%3D 2953773
    • R Fagard C Van den Broeke E Bielen L Vanhees A Amery 1987 Assessment of the stiffness of the hypertrophied left ventricle of bicyclists using left ventricular inflow Doppler velocimetry J Am Coll Cardiol 9 1250 1254 1:STN:280:DyaL2s3itlGlsw%3D%3D 2953773
    • (1987) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.9 , pp. 1250-1254
    • Fagard, R.1    Van Den Broeke, C.2    Bielen, E.3    Vanhees, L.4    Amery, A.5
  • 21
    • 0023686240 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular adaptations to resistance training
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL1M%2Fls1Kmug%3D%3D 3057314
    • SJ Fleck 1988 Cardiovascular adaptations to resistance training Med Sci Sports Exerc 20 S146 S151 1:STN:280:DyaL1M%2Fls1Kmug%3D%3D 3057314
    • (1988) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.20
    • Fleck, S.J.1
  • 22
    • 0025363529 scopus 로고
    • The dependence of the time constant of left ventricular isovolumic relaxation (tau) on pericardial pressure
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7msl2ltQ%3D%3D 2306816
    • MA Frais DW Bergman I Kingma OA Smiseth ER Smith JV Tyberg 1990 The dependence of the time constant of left ventricular isovolumic relaxation (tau) on pericardial pressure Circulation 81 1071 1080 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7msl2ltQ%3D%3D 2306816
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.81 , pp. 1071-1080
    • Frais, M.A.1    Bergman, D.W.2    Kingma, I.3    Smiseth, O.A.4    Smith, E.R.5    Tyberg, J.V.6
  • 23
    • 0027722874 scopus 로고
    • Impact of heart rate and PR interval on Doppler indexes of left ventricular diastolic filling in an elderly cohort (the Framingham heart study)
    • DOI 10.1016/0002-9149(93)90991-K
    • M Galderisi EJ Benjamin JC Evans RB D'Agostino DL Fuller B Lehman D Levy 1993 Impact of heart rate and PP interval on Doppler indexed of left ventricular diastolic filling in an elderly cohort (the Framingham heart study) Am J Cardiol 72 1183 1187 1:STN:280:DyaK2c%2Fls1WrsQ%3D%3D 8237811 (Pubitemid 24050059)
    • (1993) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.72 , Issue.15 , pp. 1183-1187
    • Galderisi, M.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Evans, J.C.3    D'Agostino, R.B.4    Fuller, D.L.5    Lehman, B.6    Levy, D.7
  • 24
    • 0032192138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Doppler echocardiographic applications for the study of diastolic function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1cvjvFKnsg%3D%3D 9768704
    • MJ Garcia JD Thomas AL Klein 1998 New Doppler echocardiographic applications for the study of diastolic function J Am Coll Cardiol 32 865 875 1:STN:280:DyaK1cvjvFKnsg%3D%3D 9768704
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 865-875
    • Garcia, M.J.1    Thomas, J.D.2    Klein, A.L.3
  • 25
    • 5044230354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentric left ventricular morphology in aerobically trained kayak canoeists
    • 15513280
    • P Gates I Campbell K George 2004 Concentric left ventricular morphology in aerobically trained kayak canoeists J Sports Sci 22 859 865 15513280
    • (2004) J Sports Sci , vol.22 , pp. 859-865
    • Gates, P.1    Campbell, I.2    George, K.3
  • 26
    • 0032922458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic examination of cardiac structure and function in elite cross trained male and female alpine skiers
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3it1CjsQ%3D%3D 10205689
    • KP George PE Gates G Whyte RA Fenoglio R Lea 1999 Echocardiographic examination of cardiac structure and function in elite cross trained male and female alpine skiers Br J Sports Med 33 93 99 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3it1CjsQ%3D%3D 10205689
    • (1999) Br J Sports Med , vol.33 , pp. 93-99
    • George, K.P.1    Gates, P.E.2    Whyte, G.3    Fenoglio, R.A.4    Lea, R.5
  • 28
    • 28244500989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitral annular myocardial velocity assessment of segmental left ventricular diastolic function after prolonged exercise in humans
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlSmsrvE 16109725
    • K George D Oxborough J Forster G Whyte R Shave E Dawson C Stephenson L Dugdill B Edwards D Gaze 2005 Mitral annular myocardial velocity assessment of segmental left ventricular diastolic function after prolonged exercise in humans J Physiol 569 305 313 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtlSmsrvE 16109725
    • (2005) J Physiol , vol.569 , pp. 305-313
    • George, K.1    Oxborough, D.2    Forster, J.3    Whyte, G.4    Shave, R.5    Dawson, E.6    Stephenson, C.7    Dugdill, L.8    Edwards, B.9    Gaze, D.10
  • 30
    • 53649096665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diastolic Doppler flow and tissue Doppler velocities during, and in recovery from, low-intensity supine exercise
    • 18923564
    • CD Giannaki D Oxborough K George 2008 Diastolic Doppler flow and tissue Doppler velocities during, and in recovery from, low-intensity supine exercise Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 33 896 902 18923564
    • (2008) Appl Physiol Nutr Metab , vol.33 , pp. 896-902
    • Giannaki, C.D.1    Oxborough, D.2    George, K.3
  • 31
    • 0018402467 scopus 로고
    • The use of M-mode echocardiography in ischaemic heart disease
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE1M7osVGrsA%3D%3D 286503
    • DG Gibson 1979 The use of M-mode echocardiography in ischaemic heart disease Acta Med Scand Suppl 627 137 141 1:STN:280:DyaE1M7osVGrsA%3D%3D 286503
    • (1979) Acta Med Scand Suppl , vol.627 , pp. 137-141
    • Gibson, D.G.1
  • 32
    • 33846585519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diastolic function: A sonographer's approach to the essential echocardiographic measurements of left ventricular diastolic function
    • 17275713
    • G Gilman TA Nelson WH Hansen BK Khandheria SR Ommen 2007 Diastolic function: a sonographer's approach to the essential echocardiographic measurements of left ventricular diastolic function J Am Soc Echocardiogr 20 199 209 17275713
    • (2007) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.20 , pp. 199-209
    • Gilman, G.1    Nelson, T.A.2    Hansen, W.H.3    Khandheria, B.K.4    Ommen, S.R.5
  • 33
    • 0027998687 scopus 로고
    • Endurance athletes' stroke volume does not plateau: Major advantage is diastolic function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2M7gslSltg%3D%3D 7808245
    • N Gledhill D Cox R Jamnik 1994 Endurance athletes' stroke volume does not plateau: major advantage is diastolic function Med Sci Sports Exerc 26 1116 1121 1:STN:280:DyaK2M7gslSltg%3D%3D 7808245
    • (1994) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.26 , pp. 1116-1121
    • Gledhill, N.1    Cox, D.2    Jamnik, R.3
  • 34
    • 30944461257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Titin: Physiological function and role in cardiomyopathy and failure
    • 16416044
    • H Granzier Y Wu L Siegfried M LeWinter 2005 Titin: physiological function and role in cardiomyopathy and failure Heart Fail Rev 10 211 223 16416044
    • (2005) Heart Fail Rev , vol.10 , pp. 211-223
    • Granzier, H.1    Wu, Y.2    Siegfried, L.3    Lewinter, M.4
  • 36
    • 0019405057 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular fibre architecture in man
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL3M7jtl2nsw%3D%3D 7008815
    • RA Greenbaum SY Ho DG Gibson, et al. 1981 Left ventricular fibre architecture in man Br Heart J 45 248 263 1:STN:280:DyaL3M7jtl2nsw%3D%3D 7008815
    • (1981) Br Heart J , vol.45 , pp. 248-263
    • Greenbaum, R.A.1    Ho, S.Y.2    Gibson, D.G.3
  • 37
    • 0034987730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of diastolic intraventricular pressure gradients by Doppler M-mode echocardiography
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXksFClsro%3D 11356605
    • NL Greenberg PM Vandervoort MS Firstenberg MJ Garcia JD Thomas 2001 Estimation of diastolic intraventricular pressure gradients by Doppler M-mode echocardiography Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 280 H2507 H2515 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXksFClsro%3D 11356605
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.280
    • Greenberg, N.L.1    Vandervoort, P.M.2    Firstenberg, M.S.3    Garcia, M.J.4    Thomas, J.D.5
  • 38
    • 58749109459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular function and exercise capacity
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVarsLw%3D 19155455
    • J Grewal RB McCully GC Kane C Lam PA Pellikka 2009 Left ventricular function and exercise capacity JAMA 301 286 294 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtVarsLw%3D 19155455
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.301 , pp. 286-294
    • Grewal, J.1    McCully, R.B.2    Kane, G.C.3    Lam, C.4    Pellikka, P.A.5
  • 39
    • 0035174524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of changes in diastolic function by pulmonary venous flow analysis on women athletes
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7lsVWlsQ%3D%3D 11136499
    • M Guazzi FC Musante HL Glassberg JR Libonati 2001 Detection of changes in diastolic function by pulmonary venous flow analysis on women athletes Am Heart J 141 139 147 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7lsVWlsQ%3D%3D 11136499
    • (2001) Am Heart J , vol.141 , pp. 139-147
    • Guazzi, M.1    Musante, F.C.2    Glassberg, H.L.3    Libonati, J.R.4
  • 41
    • 36549024405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of preload augmentation on pulsed wave and tissue Doppler echocardiographic indices of diastolic function after a marathon
    • 17764904
    • E Hart R Shave N Middleton K George G Whyte D Oxborough 2007 Effect of preload augmentation on pulsed wave and tissue Doppler echocardiographic indices of diastolic function after a marathon J Am Soc Echocardiogr 20 1393 1399 17764904
    • (2007) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.20 , pp. 1393-1399
    • Hart, E.1    Shave, R.2    Middleton, N.3    George, K.4    Whyte, G.5    Oxborough, D.6
  • 42
    • 0942265665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI and echocardiographic assessment of the diastolic dysfunction of normal aging: Altered LV pressure decline or load?
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhsFKrtbY%3D 14551040
    • PS Hees JL Fleg SJ Dong EP Shapiro 2004 MRI and echocardiographic assessment of the diastolic dysfunction of normal aging: altered LV pressure decline or load? Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 286 H782 H788 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXhsFKrtbY%3D 14551040
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.286
    • Hees, P.S.1    Fleg, J.L.2    Dong, S.J.3    Shapiro, E.P.4
  • 44
    • 0022647817 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of stroke volume during submaximal and maximal upright exercise in normal man
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL287jsVShuw%3D%3D 3948345
    • MB Higginbotham KG Morris RS Williams PA McHale RE Coleman FR Cobb 1986 Regulation of stroke volume during submaximal and maximal upright exercise in normal man Circ Res 58 281 291 1:STN:280:DyaL287jsVShuw%3D%3D 3948345
    • (1986) Circ Res , vol.58 , pp. 281-291
    • Higginbotham, M.B.1    Morris, K.G.2    Williams, R.S.3    McHale, P.A.4    Coleman, R.E.5    Cobb, F.R.6
  • 45
    • 11144230502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler tissue imaging for the assessment of left ventricular diastolic function: A systematic approach for the sonographer
    • 15637496
    • JC Hill RA Palma 2005 Doppler tissue imaging for the assessment of left ventricular diastolic function: a systematic approach for the sonographer J Am Soc Echocardiogr 18 80 87 15637496
    • (2005) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.18 , pp. 80-87
    • Hill, J.C.1    Palma, R.A.2
  • 46
    • 60049089542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise-induced post-ischemic left ventricular delayed relaxation or diastolic stunning: Is it a reliable marker in detecting coronary artery disease?
    • 19232903
    • K Ishii M Imai T Suyama M Maenaka T Nagai M Kawanami Y Seino 2009 Exercise-induced post-ischemic left ventricular delayed relaxation or diastolic stunning: is it a reliable marker in detecting coronary artery disease? J Am Coll Cardiol 53 8 698 705 19232903
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.53 , Issue.8 , pp. 698-705
    • Ishii, K.1    Imai, M.2    Suyama, T.3    Maenaka, M.4    Nagai, T.5    Kawanami, M.6    Seino, Y.7
  • 48
    • 0026020389 scopus 로고
    • Influence of sympathetic stimulation and parasympathetic withdrawal on Doppler echocardiographic left ventricular diastolic filling velocities in young normal subjects
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3M7ltVKrsA%3D%3D 1998284
    • KA Johannessen M Cerqueira RC Veith JR Stratton 1991 Influence of sympathetic stimulation and parasympathetic withdrawal on Doppler echocardiographic left ventricular diastolic filling velocities in young normal subjects Am J Cardiol 67 520 526 1:STN:280:DyaK3M7ltVKrsA%3D%3D 1998284
    • (1991) Am J Cardiol , vol.67 , pp. 520-526
    • Johannessen, K.A.1    Cerqueira, M.2    Veith, R.C.3    Stratton, J.R.4
  • 49
    • 0031040707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular mass, geometry, and filling in endurance athletes: Association with exercise blood pressure
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3gt1ajtA%3D%3D 9049733
    • J Karjalainen M Mäntysaari M Viitasalo U Kujala 1997 Left ventricular mass, geometry, and filling in endurance athletes: association with exercise blood pressure J Appl Physiol 82 531 537 1:STN:280:DyaK2s3gt1ajtA%3D%3D 9049733
    • (1997) J Appl Physiol , vol.82 , pp. 531-537
    • Karjalainen, J.1    Mäntysaari, M.2    Viitasalo, M.3    Kujala, U.4
  • 50
    • 16444366667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic distensibility and left ventricular diastolic functions in endurance athletes
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M7ksVKiug%3D%3D 15776330
    • E Kasikcioglu A Kayserilioglu H Oflaz H Akhan 2005 Aortic distensibility and left ventricular diastolic functions in endurance athletes Int J Sports Med 26 165 170 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2M7ksVKiug%3D%3D 15776330
    • (2005) Int J Sports Med , vol.26 , pp. 165-170
    • Kasikcioglu, E.1    Kayserilioglu, A.2    Oflaz, H.3    Akhan, H.4
  • 51
    • 3042755210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A practical approach to the echocardiographic evaluation of diastolic function
    • 14981433
    • SJ Khouri GT Maly DD Suh TE Walsh 2004 A practical approach to the echocardiographic evaluation of diastolic function J Am Soc Echocardiogr 17 290 297 14981433
    • (2004) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.17 , pp. 290-297
    • Khouri, S.J.1    Maly, G.T.2    Suh, D.D.3    Walsh, T.E.4
  • 52
    • 0020472513 scopus 로고
    • Transmitral blood flow reflecting diastolic behavior of the left ventricle in health and disease-a study by pulsed Doppler technique
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL387gtFehtw%3D%3D 6948118
    • A Kitabatake M Inoue M Asao J Tanouchi T Masuyama H Abe H Morita S Senda H Matsuo 1982 Transmitral blood flow reflecting diastolic behavior of the left ventricle in health and disease-a study by pulsed Doppler technique Jpn Circ J 46 92 102 1:STN:280:DyaL387gtFehtw%3D%3D 6948118
    • (1982) Jpn Circ J , vol.46 , pp. 92-102
    • Kitabatake, A.1    Inoue, M.2    Asao, M.3    Tanouchi, J.4    Masuyama, T.5    Abe, H.6    Morita, H.7    Senda, S.8    Matsuo, H.9
  • 53
    • 33748715225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the effect of endurance training on left ventricular relaxation with magnetic resonance imaging
    • 16978251
    • S Kivistö M Perhonen M Holmström K Lauerma 2006 Assessment of the effect of endurance training on left ventricular relaxation with magnetic resonance imaging Scand J Med Sci Sports 16 321 328 16978251
    • (2006) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.16 , pp. 321-328
    • Kivistö, S.1    Perhonen, M.2    Holmström, M.3    Lauerma, K.4
  • 54
    • 33847632526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right and left ventricular adaptation to training determined by conventional echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in young endurance athletes
    • 17375887
    • M Koç A Bozkurt O Akpinar N Ergen E Acartürk 2007 Right and left ventricular adaptation to training determined by conventional echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in young endurance athletes Acta Cardiol 62 13 18 17375887
    • (2007) Acta Cardiol , vol.62 , pp. 13-18
    • Koç, M.1    Bozkurt, A.2    Akpinar, O.3    Ergen, N.4    Acartürk, E.5
  • 55
    • 0030842227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of alterations in blood volume on cardiac function during maximal exercise
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2FjvFOmsQ%3D%3D 9372484
    • B Krip N Gledhill V Jamnik D Warburton 1997 Effect of alterations in blood volume on cardiac function during maximal exercise Med Sci Sports Exerc 29 1469 1476 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2FjvFOmsQ%3D%3D 9372484
    • (1997) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.29 , pp. 1469-1476
    • Krip, B.1    Gledhill, N.2    Jamnik, V.3    Warburton, D.4
  • 56
    • 0036357691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute changes in systolic and diastolic events during clinical coronary angioplasty: A comparison of regional velocity, strain rate, and strain measurement
    • 11781548
    • T Kukulski F Jamal J D'Hooge B Bijnens I De Scheerder GR Sutherland 2002 Acute changes in systolic and diastolic events during clinical coronary angioplasty: a comparison of regional velocity, strain rate, and strain measurement J Am Soc Echocardiogr 15 1 12 11781548
    • (2002) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.15 , pp. 1-12
    • Kukulski, T.1    Jamal, F.2    D'Hooge, J.3    Bijnens, B.4    De Scheerder, I.5    Sutherland, G.R.6
  • 57
    • 46249104702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical and functional abnormalities of left and right ventricular function after ultra-endurance exercise
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1czoslClug%3D%3D 17483127
    • A La Gerche KA Connelly DJ Mooney AI MacIsaac DL Prior 2008 Biochemical and functional abnormalities of left and right ventricular function after ultra-endurance exercise Heart 94 860 866 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1czoslClug%3D%3D 17483127
    • (2008) Heart , vol.94 , pp. 860-866
    • La Gerche, A.1    Connelly, K.A.2    Mooney, D.J.3    MacIsaac, A.I.4    Prior, D.L.5
  • 59
    • 0026041856 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular pressure-volume and Frank-Starling relations in endurance athletes. Implications for orthostatic tolerance and exercise performance
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3Mzls1Kiuw%3D%3D 1884438
    • BD Levine LD Lane JC Buckey DB Friedman CG Blomqvist 1991 Left ventricular pressure-volume and Frank-Starling relations in endurance athletes. Implications for orthostatic tolerance and exercise performance Circulation 84 1016 1023 1:STN:280:DyaK3Mzls1Kiuw%3D%3D 1884438
    • (1991) Circulation , vol.84 , pp. 1016-1023
    • Levine, B.D.1    Lane, L.D.2    Buckey, J.C.3    Friedman, D.B.4    Blomqvist, C.G.5
  • 60
    • 0033395933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial diastolic function and exercise
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2FnvVGrtg%3D%3D 10613423
    • JR Libonati 1999 Myocardial diastolic function and exercise Med Sci Sports Exerc 31 1741 1747 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2FnvVGrtg%3D%3D 10613423
    • (1999) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.31 , pp. 1741-1747
    • Libonati, J.R.1
  • 61
    • 66149124868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and reproducibility of biventricular volumetric assessment of cardiac function during exercise using real-time radial k-t SENSE magnetic resonance imaging
    • 19388126
    • P Lurz V Muthurangu S Schievano J Nordmeyer P Bonhoeffer AM Taylor MS Hansen 2009 Feasibility and reproducibility of biventricular volumetric assessment of cardiac function during exercise using real-time radial k-t SENSE magnetic resonance imaging J Magn Reson Imaging 29 1062 1070 19388126
    • (2009) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.29 , pp. 1062-1070
    • Lurz, P.1    Muthurangu, V.2    Schievano, S.3    Nordmeyer, J.4    Bonhoeffer, P.5    Taylor, A.M.6    Hansen, M.S.7
  • 62
    • 0025807025 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of left ventricular structure and function in elite athletes
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FgsVGltw%3D%3D 1833026
    • N MacFarlane DB Northridge AR Wright S Grant HJ Dargie 1991 A comparative study of left ventricular structure and function in elite athletes Br J Sports Med 25 45 48 1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FgsVGltw%3D%3D 1833026
    • (1991) Br J Sports Med , vol.25 , pp. 45-48
    • MacFarlane, N.1    Northridge, D.B.2    Wright, A.R.3    Grant, S.4    Dargie, H.J.5
  • 63
    • 0022608001 scopus 로고
    • Structural features of the athlete's heart as defined by echocardiography
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL28%2Fos1ynuw%3D%3D 2934463
    • BJ Maron 1986 Structural features of the athlete's heart as defined by echocardiography J Am Coll Cardiol 7 190 203 1:STN:280:DyaL28%2Fos1ynuw%3D%3D 2934463
    • (1986) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.7 , pp. 190-203
    • Maron, B.J.1
  • 64
    • 33645394575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of strain and strain rate by echocardiography: Ready for prime time?
    • 16580516
    • TH Marwick 2006 Measurement of strain and strain rate by echocardiography: ready for prime time? J Am Coll Cardiol 47 1313 1327 16580516
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.47 , pp. 1313-1327
    • Marwick, T.H.1
  • 65
    • 33646093477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel application of flow propagation velocity and ischaemia-modified albumin in analysis of postexercise cardiac function in man
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XlvFSrs7o%3D 16431933
    • N Middleton R Shave K George G Whyte J Forster D Oxborough D Gaze P Collinson 2006 Novel application of flow propagation velocity and ischaemia-modified albumin in analysis of postexercise cardiac function in man Exp Physiol 91 511 519 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XlvFSrs7o%3D 16431933
    • (2006) Exp Physiol , vol.91 , pp. 511-519
    • Middleton, N.1    Shave, R.2    George, K.3    Whyte, G.4    Forster, J.5    Oxborough, D.6    Gaze, D.7    Collinson, P.8
  • 66
    • 33645958248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular function immediately following prolonged exercise: A meta-analysis
    • 16679983
    • N Middleton R Shave K George G Whyte E Hart G Atkinson 2006 Left ventricular function immediately following prolonged exercise: a meta-analysis Med Sci Sports Exerc 38 681 687 16679983
    • (2006) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.38 , pp. 681-687
    • Middleton, N.1    Shave, R.2    George, K.3    Whyte, G.4    Hart, E.5    Atkinson, G.6
  • 67
    • 0021273901 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of diastolic function: Suggested methods and future considerations
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2c7jtVCltg%3D%3D 6697466
    • I Mirsky 1984 Assessment of diastolic function: suggested methods and future considerations Circulation 69 836 841 1:STN:280:DyaL2c7jtVCltg%3D%3D 6697466
    • (1984) Circulation , vol.69 , pp. 836-841
    • Mirsky, I.1
  • 68
    • 0025139392 scopus 로고
    • Clinical assessment of diastolic function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7jvFGmsQ%3D%3D 2405455
    • I Mirsky A Pasipoularides 1990 Clinical assessment of diastolic function Prog Cardiovasc Dis 32 291 318 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7jvFGmsQ%3D%3D 2405455
    • (1990) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.32 , pp. 291-318
    • Mirsky, I.1    Pasipoularides, A.2
  • 69
    • 22144449232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations to systemic and locomotor limb muscle oxygen delivery and uptake during maximal exercise in humans
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmvVyqsbo%3D 15860533
    • SP Mortensen EA Dawson CC Yoshiga MK Dalsgaard R Damsgaard NH Secher J González-Alonso 2005 Limitations to systemic and locomotor limb muscle oxygen delivery and uptake during maximal exercise in humans J Physiol 566 273 285 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmvVyqsbo%3D 15860533
    • (2005) J Physiol , vol.566 , pp. 273-285
    • Mortensen, S.P.1    Dawson, E.A.2    Yoshiga, C.C.3    Dalsgaard, M.K.4    Damsgaard, R.5    Secher, N.H.6    González-Alonso, J.7
  • 70
    • 0030698732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Doppler tissue imaging: A noninvasive technique for evaluation of left ventricular relaxation and estimation of filling pressures
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2Fis1Ogtw%3D%3D 9362412
    • SF Nagueh KJ Middleton HA Kopelen WA Zoghbi MA Quiñones 1997 Doppler tissue imaging: a noninvasive technique for evaluation of left ventricular relaxation and estimation of filling pressures J Am Coll Cardiol 30 1527 1533 1:STN:280:DyaK1c%2Fis1Ogtw%3D%3D 9362412
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 1527-1533
    • Nagueh, S.F.1    Middleton, K.J.2    Kopelen, H.A.3    Zoghbi, W.A.4    Quiñones, M.A.5
  • 72
    • 15844429410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced ventricular flow propagation velocity in elite athletes is augmented with the resumption of exercise training
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXivVGhtbY%3D 15661822
    • LH Naylor LF Arnolda JA Deague D Playford A Maurogiovanni G O'Driscoll DJ Green 2005 Reduced ventricular flow propagation velocity in elite athletes is augmented with the resumption of exercise training J Physiol 563 957 963 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXivVGhtbY%3D 15661822
    • (2005) J Physiol , vol.563 , pp. 957-963
    • Naylor, L.H.1    Arnolda, L.F.2    Deague, J.A.3    Playford, D.4    Maurogiovanni, A.5    O'Driscoll, G.6    Green, D.J.7
  • 76
    • 0023132629 scopus 로고
    • The ischemic cascade: Temporal sequence of hemodynamic, electrocardiographic and symptomatic expressions of ischemia
    • RW Nesto GJ Kowalchuk 1987 The ischemic cascade: temporal sequence of hemodynamic, electrocardiographic and symptomatic expressions of ischemia Am J Cardiol 59 C23 C30
    • (1987) Am J Cardiol , vol.59
    • Nesto, R.W.1    Kowalchuk, G.J.2
  • 78
    • 0024624408 scopus 로고
    • Mitral flow velocity curves as a function of different loading conditions: Evaluation by intraoperative transesophageal Doppler echocardiography
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7pvVentQ%3D%3D 2629864
    • RA Nishimura MD Abel PR Housmans CA Warnes AJ Tajik 1989 Mitral flow velocity curves as a function of different loading conditions: evaluation by intraoperative transesophageal Doppler echocardiography J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2 79 87 1:STN:280:DyaK3c7pvVentQ%3D%3D 2629864
    • (1989) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.2 , pp. 79-87
    • Nishimura, R.A.1    Abel, M.D.2    Housmans, P.R.3    Warnes, C.A.4    Tajik, A.J.5
  • 81
    • 4444341583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular function in endurance-trained children by tissue Doppler imaging
    • 15354031
    • S Nottin LD Nguyen M Terbah P Obert 2004 Left ventricular function in endurance-trained children by tissue Doppler imaging Med Sci Sports Exerc 36 1507 1513 15354031
    • (2004) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.36 , pp. 1507-1513
    • Nottin, S.1    Nguyen, L.D.2    Terbah, M.3    Obert, P.4
  • 82
    • 53249085880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration in left ventricular normal and shear strains evaluated by 2D-strain echocardiography in the athlete's heart
    • 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXht12iu7vN 18687717
    • S Nottin G Doucende I Schuster-Beck M Dauzat P Obert 2008 Alteration in left ventricular normal and shear strains evaluated by 2D-strain echocardiography in the athlete's heart J Physiol 586 4721 4733 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXht12iu7vN 18687717
    • (2008) J Physiol , vol.586 , pp. 4721-4733
    • Nottin, S.1    Doucende, G.2    Schuster-Beck, I.3    Dauzat, M.4    Obert, P.5
  • 83
    • 61449135078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two months of endurance training does not alter diastolic function evaluated by TDI in 9-11-year-old boys and girls
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1M7islylsA%3D%3D 18070802
    • P Obert S Nottin G Baquet D Thevenet FX Gamelin S Berthoin 2009 Two months of endurance training does not alter diastolic function evaluated by TDI in 9-11-year-old boys and girls Br J Sports Med 43 132 135 1:STN:280: DC%2BD1M7islylsA%3D%3D 18070802
    • (2009) Br J Sports Med , vol.43 , pp. 132-135
    • Obert, P.1    Nottin, S.2    Baquet, G.3    Thevenet, D.4    Gamelin, F.X.5    Berthoin, S.6
  • 84
    • 0034633812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of Doppler echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in the estimation of left ventricular filling pressures: A comparative simultaneous Doppler-catheterization study
    • SR Ommen RA Nishimura CP Appleton FA Miller JK Oh MM Redfield AJ Tajik 2003 Clinical utility of Doppler echocardiography and tissue Doppler imaging in the estimation of left ventricular filling pressures: a comparative simultaneous Doppler-catheterization study Circulation 102 1788 1794
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 1788-1794
    • Ommen, S.R.1    Nishimura, R.A.2    Appleton, C.P.3    Miller, F.A.4    Oh, J.K.5    Redfield, M.M.6    Tajik, A.J.7
  • 85
    • 0032699715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of long-term training on age-related left ventricular changes by Doppler myocardial velocity gradient
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2FjsV2msA%3D%3D 10569664
    • P Palka A Lange P Nihoyannopoulos 1999 The effect of long-term training on age-related left ventricular changes by Doppler myocardial velocity gradient Am J Cardiol 84 1061 1067 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c%2FjsV2msA%3D%3D 10569664
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.84 , pp. 1061-1067
    • Palka, P.1    Lange, A.2    Nihoyannopoulos, P.3
  • 86
    • 0026662395 scopus 로고
    • Deficient acceleration of left ventricular relaxation during exercise after heart transplantation
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2FgvVyktw%3D%3D 1382887
    • WJ Paulus JG Bronzwaer H Felice N Kishan F Wellens 1992 Deficient acceleration of left ventricular relaxation during exercise after heart transplantation Circulation 86 1175 1185 1:STN:280:DyaK3s%2FgvVyktw%3D%3D 1382887
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , pp. 1175-1185
    • Paulus, W.J.1    Bronzwaer, J.G.2    Felice, H.3    Kishan, N.4    Wellens, F.5
  • 87
    • 3042841184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left and right ventricular adaptation assessed by Doppler tissue echocardiography in athletes
    • 14981416
    • G Pelà G Bruschi L Montagna M Manara C Manca 2004 Left and right ventricular adaptation assessed by Doppler tissue echocardiography in athletes J Am Soc Echocardiogr 17 205 211 14981416
    • (2004) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.17 , pp. 205-211
    • Pelà, G.1    Bruschi, G.2    Montagna, L.3    Manara, M.4    Manca, C.5
  • 90
    • 37349001654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of left ventricular function by echocardiography: A technique in evolution
    • 18165124
    • MH Picard RL Popp AE Weyman 2008 Assessment of left ventricular function by echocardiography: a technique in evolution J Am Soc Echocardiogr 21 14 21 18165124
    • (2008) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.21 , pp. 14-21
    • Picard, M.H.1    Popp, R.L.2    Weyman, A.E.3
  • 92
    • 0032974028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of heart rate variability with cardiac functional and metabolic variables in cyclists with training induced left ventricular hypertrophy
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3ntFShuw%3D%3D 10336920
    • BM Pluim CA Swenne AH Zwinderman AC Maan A van der Laarse J Doornbos EE Van der Wall 1999 Correlation of heart rate variability with cardiac functional and metabolic variables in cyclists with training induced left ventricular hypertrophy Heart 81 612 617 1:STN:280:DyaK1M3ntFShuw%3D%3D 10336920
    • (1999) Heart , vol.81 , pp. 612-617
    • Pluim, B.M.1    Swenne, C.A.2    Zwinderman, A.H.3    Maan, A.C.4    Van Der Laarse, A.5    Doornbos, J.6    Van Der Wall, E.E.7
  • 94
    • 43149099424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial adaptation and efficiency in response to intensive physical training in elite speedskaters
    • 17602763
    • KK Poh TT Ton-Nu TG Neilan FB Tournoux MH Picard MJ Wood 2008 Myocardial adaptation and efficiency in response to intensive physical training in elite speedskaters Int J Cardiol 126 346 351 17602763
    • (2008) Int J Cardiol , vol.126 , pp. 346-351
    • Poh, K.K.1    Ton-Nu, T.T.2    Neilan, T.G.3    Tournoux, F.B.4    Picard, M.H.5    Wood, M.J.6
  • 95
    • 33947265279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strain rate and tissue tracking imaging in quantitation of left ventricular systolic function in endurance and strength athletes
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2s7pt12ntQ%3D%3D 17394476
    • SH Poulsen S Hjortshøj E Korup V Poenitz G Espersen P Søgaard P Suder H Egeblad B∅ Kristensen 2007 Strain rate and tissue tracking imaging in quantitation of left ventricular systolic function in endurance and strength athletes Scand J Med Sci Sports 17 148 155 1:STN:280:DC%2BD2s7pt12ntQ%3D%3D 17394476
    • (2007) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.17 , pp. 148-155
    • Poulsen, S.H.1    Hjortshøj, S.2    Korup, E.3    Poenitz, V.4    Espersen, G.5    Søgaard, P.6    Suder, P.7    Egeblad, H.8    Kristensen, B.9
  • 97
    • 2442595144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the longitudinal and circumferential left ventricular function at rest and during exercise in health elderly individuals by tissue-Doppler echocardiography: Relationship with heart rate
    • 14636155
    • M Quintana SK Saha M Rohani F Del Furia J Bjernby B Lind LA Brodin 2004 Assessment of the longitudinal and circumferential left ventricular function at rest and during exercise in health elderly individuals by tissue-Doppler echocardiography: relationship with heart rate Clin Sci 106 451 457 14636155
    • (2004) Clin Sci , vol.106 , pp. 451-457
    • Quintana, M.1    Saha, S.K.2    Rohani, M.3    Del Furia, F.4    Bjernby, J.5    Lind, B.6    Brodin, L.A.7
  • 99
    • 0025375317 scopus 로고
    • Operation Everest II: Cardiac filling pressures during cycle exercise at sea level
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK3M%2FhvV2htA%3D%3D 2218096
    • JT Reeves BM Groves A Cymerman JR Sutton PD Wagner D Turkevich CS Houston 1990 Operation Everest II: cardiac filling pressures during cycle exercise at sea level Respir Physiol 80 147 154 1:STN:280:DyaK3M%2FhvV2htA%3D%3D 2218096
    • (1990) Respir Physiol , vol.80 , pp. 147-154
    • Reeves, J.T.1    Groves, B.M.2    Cymerman, A.3    Sutton, J.R.4    Wagner, P.D.5    Turkevich, D.6    Houston, C.S.7
  • 101
    • 0021946095 scopus 로고
    • Determination of parameters of left ventricular diastolic filling with pulsed Doppler echocardiography: Comparison with cineangiography
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL2M7isFagsQ%3D%3D 3971525
    • R Rokey LC Kuo WA Zoghbi MC Limacher MA Quinones 1985 Determination of parameters of left ventricular diastolic filling with pulsed Doppler echocardiography: comparison with cineangiography Circulation 71 543 550 1:STN:280:DyaL2M7isFagsQ%3D%3D 3971525
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.71 , pp. 543-550
    • Rokey, R.1    Kuo, L.C.2    Zoghbi, W.A.3    Limacher, M.C.4    Quinones, M.A.5
  • 103
    • 0029860436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One year of exercise does not alter resting left ventricular systolic or diastolic function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2FoslCrsg%3D%3D 8933483
    • A Sadaniantz S Yurgalevitch JM Zmuda PD Thompson 1996 One year of exercise does not alter resting left ventricular systolic or diastolic function Med Sci Sports Exerc 28 1345 1350 1:STN:280:DyaK2s%2FoslCrsg%3D%3D 8933483
    • (1996) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.28 , pp. 1345-1350
    • Sadaniantz, A.1    Yurgalevitch, S.2    Zmuda, J.M.3    Thompson, P.D.4
  • 105
    • 58149327492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underpinning exercise-induced changes in left ventricular function
    • 18614953
    • JM Scott DE Warburton 2008 Mechanisms underpinning exercise-induced changes in left ventricular function Med Sci Sports Exerc 40 1400 1407 18614953
    • (2008) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.40 , pp. 1400-1407
    • Scott, J.M.1    Warburton, D.E.2
  • 107
    • 0037120920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological limits of left ventricular hypertrophy in elite junior athletes: Relevance of differential diagnosis of athlete's heart and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    • 12392833
    • S Sharma BJ Maron G Whyte S Firoozi PM Elliott WJ McKenna 2002 Physiological limits of left ventricular hypertrophy in elite junior athletes: relevance of differential diagnosis of athlete's heart and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy J Am Coll Cardiol 40 1431 1436 12392833
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 1431-1436
    • Sharma, S.1    Maron, B.J.2    Whyte, G.3    Firoozi, S.4    Elliott, P.M.5    McKenna, W.J.6
  • 109
    • 0027209492 scopus 로고
    • Dependence of cardiac filling pressure on cardiac output during rest and dynamic exercise in dogs
    • DD Sheriff XP Zhou AM Scher LB Rowell 1993 Dependence of cardiac filling pressure on cardiac output during rest and dynamic exercise in dogs Am J Physiol 265 316 322
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.265 , pp. 316-322
    • Sheriff, D.D.1    Zhou, X.P.2    Scher, A.M.3    Rowell, L.B.4
  • 110
    • 0030751956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of mitral annulus velocity by Doppler tissue imaging in the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2szptVKltg%3D%3D 9247521
    • DW Sohn IH Chai DJ Lee HC Kim HS Kim BH Oh MM Lee YB Park YS Choi JD Seo YW Lee 1997 Assessment of mitral annulus velocity by Doppler tissue imaging in the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function J Am Coll Cardiol 30 474 480 1:STN:280:DyaK2szptVKltg%3D%3D 9247521
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 474-480
    • Sohn, D.W.1    Chai, I.H.2    Lee, D.J.3    Kim, H.C.4    Kim, H.S.5    Oh, B.H.6    Lee, M.M.7    Park, Y.B.8    Choi, Y.S.9    Seo, J.D.10    Lee, Y.W.11
  • 111
    • 0026724846 scopus 로고
    • Exercise training prevents decline in stroke volume during exercise in young healthy subjects
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK38zjt1ensQ%3D%3D 1385806
    • RJ Spina T Ogawa WH Martin AR Coggan JO Holloszy AA Ehsani 1992 Exercise training prevents decline in stroke volume during exercise in young healthy subjects J Appl Physiol 72 2458 2462 1:STN:280:DyaK38zjt1ensQ%3D%3D 1385806
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.72 , pp. 2458-2462
    • Spina, R.J.1    Ogawa, T.2    Martin, W.H.3    Coggan, A.R.4    Holloszy, J.O.5    Ehsani, A.A.6
  • 113
    • 0344393513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular mechanics during exercise: A Doppler and tissue Doppler study
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3srjtlGqtg%3D%3D 14611824
    • A Stoylen U Wisloff S Slordahl 2003 Left ventricular mechanics during exercise: a Doppler and tissue Doppler study Eur J Echocardiogr 4 286 291 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3srjtlGqtg%3D%3D 14611824
    • (2003) Eur J Echocardiogr , vol.4 , pp. 286-291
    • Stoylen, A.1    Wisloff, U.2    Slordahl, S.3
  • 114
    • 0028129234 scopus 로고
    • Intracavitary filling pattern in the failing left ventricle assessed by color M-mode Doppler echocardiography
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK2czlvVakuw%3D%3D 8077536
    • M Stugaard C Risöe H Ihlen OA Smiseth 1994 Intracavitary filling pattern in the failing left ventricle assessed by color M-mode Doppler echocardiography J Am Coll Cardiol 24 663 670 1:STN:280:DyaK2czlvVakuw%3D%3D 8077536
    • (1994) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.24 , pp. 663-670
    • Stugaard, M.1    Risöe, C.2    Ihlen, H.3    Smiseth, O.A.4
  • 115
    • 76449114628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic deformation imaging reveals preserved regional systolic function in endurance athletes with left ventricular hypertrophy
    • (Epub ahead of print)
    • Teske AJ, Prakken NH, De Boeck BW, Velthius BK, Doevendens PA, Cramer MJ (2009a) Echocardiographic deformation imaging reveals preserved regional systolic function in endurance athletes with left ventricular hypertrophy. Br J Sports Med (Epub ahead of print)
    • (2009) Br J Sports Med
    • Teske, A.J.1    Prakken, N.H.2    De Boeck, B.W.3    Velthius, B.K.4    Doevendens, P.A.5    Cramer, M.J.6
  • 118
    • 37249066257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular function in professional football players evaluated by tissue Doppler imaging and strain imaging
    • 17410479
    • MM Tümüklü I Etikan CS Cinar 2008 Left ventricular function in professional football players evaluated by tissue Doppler imaging and strain imaging Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 24 25 35 17410479
    • (2008) Int J Cardiovasc Imaging , vol.24 , pp. 25-35
    • Tümüklü, M.M.1    Etikan, I.2    Cinar, C.S.3
  • 119
    • 0036714074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular long-axis diastolic function is augmented in the hearts of endurance-trained compared with strength-trained athletes
    • 12193150
    • D Vinereanu N Florescu N Sculthorpe AC Tweddel MR Stephens AG Fraser 2002 Left ventricular long-axis diastolic function is augmented in the hearts of endurance-trained compared with strength-trained athletes Clin Sci 103 249 257 12193150
    • (2002) Clin Sci , vol.103 , pp. 249-257
    • Vinereanu, D.1    Florescu, N.2    Sculthorpe, N.3    Tweddel, A.C.4    Stephens, M.R.5    Fraser, A.G.6
  • 120
    • 0023762712 scopus 로고
    • Relation between transmural deformation and local myofiber direction in canine left ventricle
    • 1:STN:280:DyaL1czhtFCisw%3D%3D 3409487
    • LK Waldman D Nosan F Villarreal JW Covell 1988 Relation between transmural deformation and local myofiber direction in canine left ventricle Circ Res 63 550 562 1:STN:280:DyaL1czhtFCisw%3D%3D 3409487
    • (1988) Circ Res , vol.63 , pp. 550-562
    • Waldman, L.K.1    Nosan, D.2    Villarreal, F.3    Covell, J.W.4
  • 121
    • 0033058975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induced hypervolemia, cardiac function, VO2max, and performance of elite cyclists
    • 1:STN:280:DyaK1MzgsFamsw%3D%3D 10378906
    • DE Warburton N Gledhill VK Jamnik B Krip N Card 1999 Induced hypervolemia, cardiac function, VO2max, and performance of elite cyclists Med Sci Sports Exerc 31 800 808 1:STN:280:DyaK1MzgsFamsw%3D%3D 10378906
    • (1999) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.31 , pp. 800-808
    • Warburton, D.E.1    Gledhill, N.2    Jamnik, V.K.3    Krip, B.4    Card, N.5
  • 122
    • 0017090938 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial blood flow in congestive and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Relationship to peak wall stress and mean velocity of circumferential fiber shortening
    • 1:STN:280:DyaE283jsVaqtw%3D%3D 133002
    • MB Weiss K Ellis RR Sciacca LL Johnson DH Schmidt PJ Cannon 1976 Myocardial blood flow in congestive and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: relationship to peak wall stress and mean velocity of circumferential fiber shortening Circulation 54 484 494 1:STN:280:DyaE283jsVaqtw%3D%3D 133002
    • (1976) Circulation , vol.54 , pp. 484-494
    • Weiss, M.B.1    Ellis, K.2    Sciacca, R.R.3    Johnson, L.L.4    Schmidt, D.H.5    Cannon, P.J.6
  • 123
    • 58149333890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of cardiac damage and changes in function after exercise
    • 18614951
    • GP Whyte 2008 Clinical significance of cardiac damage and changes in function after exercise Med Sci Sports Exerc 40 1416 1423 18614951
    • (2008) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.40 , pp. 1416-1423
    • Whyte, G.P.1
  • 125
    • 39149120550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum heart rate in elite athletes: The impact of age, gender and training modality
    • 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1c%2FlvFKguw%3D%3D 17960504
    • GP Whyte K George R Shave N Middleton AM Nevill 2008 Maximum heart rate in elite athletes: the impact of age, gender and training modality Int J Sports Med 29 129 133 1:STN:280:DC%2BD1c%2FlvFKguw%3D%3D 17960504
    • (2008) Int J Sports Med , vol.29 , pp. 129-133
    • Whyte, G.P.1    George, K.2    Shave, R.3    Middleton, N.4    Nevill, A.M.5
  • 127
    • 34248224605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of acute hypoxia on left ventricular function during exercise
    • 17323069
    • B Yan Y Hu H Ji D Bao 2007 The effect of acute hypoxia on left ventricular function during exercise Eur J Appl Physiol 100 261 265 17323069
    • (2007) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.100 , pp. 261-265
    • Yan, B.1    Hu, Y.2    Ji, H.3    Bao, D.4
  • 128
    • 0037133660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: Part I. Diagnosis, prognosis, and measurement of diastolic function
    • 11901053
    • MR Zile DL Brutsaert 2002 New concepts in diastolic dysfunction and diastolic heart failure: Part I. Diagnosis, prognosis, and measurement of diastolic function Circulation 105 1387 1393 11901053
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 1387-1393
    • Zile, M.R.1    Brutsaert, D.L.2
  • 129
    • 0036736655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of regional systolic and diastolic wall motion velocities in highly trained athletes by pulsed wave Doppler tissue imaging
    • 12221406
    • S Zoncu A Pelliccia G Mercuro 2002 Assessment of regional systolic and diastolic wall motion velocities in highly trained athletes by pulsed wave Doppler tissue imaging J Am Soc Echocardiogr 15 900 905 12221406
    • (2002) J Am Soc Echocardiogr , vol.15 , pp. 900-905
    • Zoncu, S.1    Pelliccia, A.2    Mercuro, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.