-
1
-
-
76149103970
-
-
Alexander J. 1984. Early frontiers in southern Africa. In: Hall M, Avery G, Avery DM, Wilson ML, Humphreys AJB, editor. Frontiers: southern African archaeology today. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. p 12-23.
-
Alexander J. 1984. Early frontiers in southern Africa. In: Hall M, Avery G, Avery DM, Wilson ML, Humphreys AJB, editor. Frontiers: southern African archaeology today. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports. p 12-23.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
0019423856
-
Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome
-
Anderson S, Bankier AT, Barrell BG, de Bruijn MH, Coulson AR, Drouin J, Eperon IC, Nierlich DP, Roe BA, Sanger F, Schreier PH, Smith AJ, Staden R, Young IG. 1981. Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature 290:457-465.
-
(1981)
Nature
, vol.290
, pp. 457-465
-
-
Anderson, S.1
Bankier, A.T.2
Barrell, B.G.3
de Bruijn, M.H.4
Coulson, A.R.5
Drouin, J.6
Eperon, I.C.7
Nierlich, D.P.8
Roe, B.A.9
Sanger, F.10
Schreier, P.H.11
Smith, A.J.12
Staden, R.13
Young, I.G.14
-
3
-
-
0032868141
-
Reanalysis and revision of the Cambridge reference sequence for human mitochondrial DNA
-
Andrews RM, Kubacka I, Chinnery PF, Lightowlers RN, Turnbull DM, Howell N. 1999. Reanalysis and revision of the Cambridge reference sequence for human mitochondrial DNA. Nat Genet 23:147.
-
(1999)
Nat Genet
, vol.23
, pp. 147
-
-
Andrews, R.M.1
Kubacka, I.2
Chinnery, P.F.3
Lightowlers, R.N.4
Turnbull, D.M.5
Howell, N.6
-
5
-
-
84859530054
-
BaTwa in the mist
-
Article, Available at
-
Barham L. 2006. BaTwa in the mist. Before Farming (online version). Issue 4, Article 9. Available at http://www.waspjournals.com/journals/beforefarming/ journal-20064/news/index.php
-
(2006)
Before Farming (online version)
, Issue.4
, pp. 9
-
-
Barham, L.1
-
6
-
-
76149131406
-
New radiocarbon dates for the Early Iron Age in the Luangwa Valley, Eastern Zambia
-
Barham L, Jarman CL. 2005. New radiocarbon dates for the Early Iron Age in the Luangwa Valley, Eastern Zambia. Azania XL:114-121.
-
(2005)
Azania
, vol.40
, pp. 114-121
-
-
Barham, L.1
Jarman, C.L.2
-
7
-
-
34247601990
-
Phylogeography of the human mitochondrial L1c haplogroup: Genetic signatures of the prehistory of Central Africa
-
Batini C, Coia V, Battaggia C, Rocha J, Pilkington MM, Spedini G, Comas D, Destro-Bisol G, Calafell F. 2007. Phylogeography of the human mitochondrial L1c haplogroup: genetic signatures of the prehistory of Central Africa. Mol Phylogenet Evol 43:635-644.
-
(2007)
Mol Phylogenet Evol
, vol.43
, pp. 635-644
-
-
Batini, C.1
Coia, V.2
Battaggia, C.3
Rocha, J.4
Pilkington, M.M.5
Spedini, G.6
Comas, D.7
Destro-Bisol, G.8
Calafell, F.9
-
8
-
-
23944480656
-
The genetic legacy of western Bantu migrations
-
Beleza S, Gusmao L, Amorim A, Carracedo A, Salas A. 2005. The genetic legacy of western Bantu migrations. Hum Genet 117:366-375.
-
(2005)
Hum Genet
, vol.117
, pp. 366-375
-
-
Beleza, S.1
Gusmao, L.2
Amorim, A.3
Carracedo, A.4
Salas, A.5
-
9
-
-
0002303087
-
-
Pubblicazioni del R Istituto Superiore di Scienze Economiche e Commerciali di Firenze
-
Bonferroni CE. 1936. Teoria statistica delle classi e calcolo delle probabilità . Pubblicazioni del R Istituto Superiore di Scienze Economiche e Commerciali di Firenze 8:3-62.
-
(1936)
Teoria statistica delle classi e calcolo delle probabilità
, vol.8
, pp. 3-62
-
-
Bonferroni, C.E.1
-
12
-
-
0033912284
-
mtDNA variation in the South African Kung and Khwe-and their genetic relationships to other African populations
-
Chen YS, Olckers A, Schurr TG, Kogelnik AM, Huoponen K, Wallace DC. 2000. mtDNA variation in the South African Kung and Khwe-and their genetic relationships to other African populations. Am J Hum Genet 66:1362-1383.
-
(2000)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.66
, pp. 1362-1383
-
-
Chen, Y.S.1
Olckers, A.2
Schurr, T.G.3
Kogelnik, A.M.4
Huoponen, K.5
Wallace, D.C.6
-
13
-
-
9144246933
-
Binary and microsatellite polymorphisms of the Y-chromosome in the Mbenzele pygmies from the Central African Republic
-
Coia V, Caglia A, Arredi B, Donati F, Santos FR, Pandya A, Taglioli L, Paoli G, Pascali V, Spedini G, Destro-Bisol G, Tyler-Smith C. 2004. Binary and microsatellite polymorphisms of the Y-chromosome in the Mbenzele pygmies from the Central African Republic. Am J Hum Biol 16:57-67.
-
(2004)
Am J Hum Biol
, vol.16
, pp. 57-67
-
-
Coia, V.1
Caglia, A.2
Arredi, B.3
Donati, F.4
Santos, F.R.5
Pandya, A.6
Taglioli, L.7
Paoli, G.8
Pascali, V.9
Spedini, G.10
Destro-Bisol, G.11
Tyler-Smith, C.12
-
14
-
-
21744450198
-
Brief communication: MtDNA variation in North Cameroon: lack of Asian lineages and implications for back migration from Asia to sub-Saharan Africa
-
Coia V, Destro-Bisol G, Verginelli F, Battaggia C, Boschi I, Cruciani F, Spedini G, Comas D, Calafell F. 2005. Brief communication: mtDNA variation in North Cameroon: lack of Asian lineages and implications for back migration from Asia to sub-Saharan Africa. Am J Phys Anthropol 128:678-681.
-
(2005)
Am J Phys Anthropol
, vol.128
, pp. 678-681
-
-
Coia, V.1
Destro-Bisol, G.2
Verginelli, F.3
Battaggia, C.4
Boschi, I.5
Cruciani, F.6
Spedini, G.7
Comas, D.8
Calafell, F.9
-
16
-
-
1242288374
-
Independent origins of Indian caste and tribal paternal lineages
-
Cordaux R, Aunger R, Bentley G, Nasidze I, Sirajuddin SM, Stoneking M. 2004. Independent origins of Indian caste and tribal paternal lineages. Curr Biol 14:231-235.
-
(2004)
Curr Biol
, vol.14
, pp. 231-235
-
-
Cordaux, R.1
Aunger, R.2
Bentley, G.3
Nasidze, I.4
Sirajuddin, S.M.5
Stoneking, M.6
-
17
-
-
18344362982
-
A back migration from Asia to sub-Saharan Africa is supported by high-resolution analysis of human Y-chromosome haplotypes
-
Cruciani F, Santolamazza P, Shen P, Macaulay V, Moral P, Olckers A, Modiano D, Holmes S, Destro-Bisol G, Coia V, Wallace DC, Oefner PJ, Torroni A, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Scozzari R, Underhill PA. 2002. A back migration from Asia to sub-Saharan Africa is supported by high-resolution analysis of human Y-chromosome haplotypes. Am J Hum Genet 70:1197-1214.
-
(2002)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.70
, pp. 1197-1214
-
-
Cruciani, F.1
Santolamazza, P.2
Shen, P.3
Macaulay, V.4
Moral, P.5
Olckers, A.6
Modiano, D.7
Holmes, S.8
Destro-Bisol, G.9
Coia, V.10
Wallace, D.C.11
Oefner, P.J.12
Torroni, A.13
Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.14
Scozzari, R.15
Underhill, P.A.16
-
18
-
-
1542542778
-
The analysis of variation of mtDNA hypervariable region 1 suggests that Eastern and Western Pygmies diverged before the Bantu expansion
-
Destro-Bisol G, Coia V, Boschi I, Verginelli F, Caglia A, Pascali V, Spedini G, Calafell F. 2004a. The analysis of variation of mtDNA hypervariable region 1 suggests that Eastern and Western Pygmies diverged before the Bantu expansion. Am Nat 163:212-226.
-
(2004)
Am Nat
, vol.163
, pp. 212-226
-
-
Destro-Bisol, G.1
Coia, V.2
Boschi, I.3
Verginelli, F.4
Caglia, A.5
Pascali, V.6
Spedini, G.7
Calafell, F.8
-
19
-
-
4143062395
-
Variation of female and male lineages in sub-Saharan populations: The importance of sociocultural factors
-
Destro-Bisol G, Donati F, Coia V, Boschi I, Verginelli F, Caglia A, Tofanelli S, Spedini G, Capelli C. 2004b. Variation of female and male lineages in sub-Saharan populations: the importance of sociocultural factors. Mol Biol Evol 21:1673-1682.
-
(2004)
Mol Biol Evol
, vol.21
, pp. 1673-1682
-
-
Destro-Bisol, G.1
Donati, F.2
Coia, V.3
Boschi, I.4
Verginelli, F.5
Caglia, A.6
Tofanelli, S.7
Spedini, G.8
Capelli, C.9
-
20
-
-
0037466612
-
Farmers and their languages: The first expansions
-
Diamond J, Bellwood P. 2003. Farmers and their languages: the first expansions. Science 300:597-603.
-
(2003)
Science
, vol.300
, pp. 597-603
-
-
Diamond, J.1
Bellwood, P.2
-
21
-
-
33947584952
-
The Bantu problem and African archaeology
-
Stahl AB, editor, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p
-
Eggert M. 2005. The Bantu problem and African archaeology. In: Stahl AB, editor. African archaeology: a critical introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p 301-326.
-
(2005)
African archaeology: A critical introduction
, pp. 301-326
-
-
Eggert, M.1
-
22
-
-
76149118833
-
-
Ehret C. 1998. An African classical age: eastern and southern Africa in world history, 1000 B.C. to A.D. 400. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
-
Ehret C. 1998. An African classical age: eastern and southern Africa in world history, 1000 B.C. to A.D. 400. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
76149120164
-
-
Ehret C. 2002. The civilizations of Africa: a history to 1800. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
-
Ehret C. 2002. The civilizations of Africa: a history to 1800. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
76149136980
-
-
Excoffier L, Laval G, Schneider S. 2005. Arlequin ver. 3.0: an integrated software package for population genetics data analysis. Evol Bioinform Online 1:47-50
-
Excoffier L, Laval G, Schneider S. 2005. Arlequin ver. 3.0: an integrated software package for population genetics data analysis. Evol Bioinform Online 1:47-50.
-
-
-
-
25
-
-
0034491799
-
SIMCOAL: A general coalescent program for the simulation of molecular data in interconnected populations with arbitrary demography
-
Excoffier L, Novembre J, Schneider S. 2000. SIMCOAL: a general coalescent program for the simulation of molecular data in interconnected populations with arbitrary demography. J Hered 91:506-509.
-
(2000)
J Hered
, vol.91
, pp. 506-509
-
-
Excoffier, L.1
Novembre, J.2
Schneider, S.3
-
26
-
-
0023607408
-
Genetics and history of Sub-Saharan Africa
-
Excoffier L, Pellegrini P, Sanchez-Mazas A, Simon C, Langaney A. 1987. Genetics and history of Sub-Saharan Africa. YB Phys Anthropol 30:151-194.
-
(1987)
YB Phys Anthropol
, vol.30
, pp. 151-194
-
-
Excoffier, L.1
Pellegrini, P.2
Sanchez-Mazas, A.3
Simon, C.4
Langaney, A.5
-
27
-
-
0002033443
-
The logic of inductive inference
-
Fisher RA. 1935. The logic of inductive inference. J R Stat Soc Ser A 98:39-54.
-
(1935)
J R Stat Soc Ser A
, vol.98
, pp. 39-54
-
-
Fisher, R.A.1
-
30
-
-
55349086236
-
A historical appraisal of clicks: A linguistic and genetic population perspective
-
Güldemann T, Stoneking M. 2008. A historical appraisal of clicks: a linguistic and genetic population perspective. Annu Rev Anthropol 37:93-109.
-
(2008)
Annu Rev Anthropol
, vol.37
, pp. 93-109
-
-
Güldemann, T.1
Stoneking, M.2
-
31
-
-
84945795978
-
Some developments in the prehistory of the Bantu languages
-
Guthrie M. 1962. Some developments in the prehistory of the Bantu languages. J Afr History 3:273-282.
-
(1962)
J Afr History
, vol.3
, pp. 273-282
-
-
Guthrie, M.1
-
32
-
-
0028960407
-
Y chromosomal DNA variation and the peopling of Japan
-
Hammer MF, Horai S. 1995. Y chromosomal DNA variation and the peopling of Japan. Am J Hum Genet 56:951-962.
-
(1995)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.56
, pp. 951-962
-
-
Hammer, M.F.1
Horai, S.2
-
33
-
-
49449112665
-
Y-chromosomal evidence of a pastoralist migration through Tanzania to southern Africa
-
Henn BM, Gignoux C, Lin AA, Oefner PJ, Shen P, Scozzari R, Cruciani F, Tishkoff SA, Mountain JL, Underhill PA. 2008. Y-chromosomal evidence of a pastoralist migration through Tanzania to southern Africa. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:10693-10698.
-
(2008)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.105
, pp. 10693-10698
-
-
Henn, B.M.1
Gignoux, C.2
Lin, A.A.3
Oefner, P.J.4
Shen, P.5
Scozzari, R.6
Cruciani, F.7
Tishkoff, S.A.8
Mountain, J.L.9
Underhill, P.A.10
-
34
-
-
53149118259
-
Bantu language trees reflect the spread of farming across sub-Saharan Africa: A maximum-parsimony analysis
-
Holden CJ. 2002. Bantu language trees reflect the spread of farming across sub-Saharan Africa: a maximum-parsimony analysis. Proc Biol Sci 269:793-799.
-
(2002)
Proc Biol Sci
, vol.269
, pp. 793-799
-
-
Holden, C.J.1
-
35
-
-
0014748689
-
Gammaglobulin groups (Gm and Inv) of various Southern African populations
-
Jenkins T, Zoutendyk A, Steinberg AG. 1970. Gammaglobulin groups (Gm and Inv) of various Southern African populations. Am J Phys Anthropol 32:197-218.
-
(1970)
Am J Phys Anthropol
, vol.32
, pp. 197-218
-
-
Jenkins, T.1
Zoutendyk, A.2
Steinberg, A.G.3
-
36
-
-
0042766533
-
The human Y chromosome: An evolutionary marker comes of age
-
Jobling MA, Tyler-Smith C. 2003. The human Y chromosome: an evolutionary marker comes of age. Nat Rev Genet 4:598-612.
-
(2003)
Nat Rev Genet
, vol.4
, pp. 598-612
-
-
Jobling, M.A.1
Tyler-Smith, C.2
-
37
-
-
43149087535
-
New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree
-
Karafet TM, Mendez FL, Meilerman MB, Underhill PA, Zegura SL, Hammer MF. 2008. New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree. Genome Res 18:830-838.
-
(2008)
Genome Res
, vol.18
, pp. 830-838
-
-
Karafet, T.M.1
Mendez, F.L.2
Meilerman, M.B.3
Underhill, P.A.4
Zegura, S.L.5
Hammer, M.F.6
-
38
-
-
0034687222
-
Melanesian origin of Polynesian Y chromosomes
-
Kayser M, Brauer S, Weiss G, Underhill PA, Roewer L, Schiefenhovel W, Stoneking M. 2000. Melanesian origin of Polynesian Y chromosomes. Curr Biol 10:1237-1246.
-
(2000)
Curr Biol
, vol.10
, pp. 1237-1246
-
-
Kayser, M.1
Brauer, S.2
Weiss, G.3
Underhill, P.A.4
Roewer, L.5
Schiefenhovel, W.6
Stoneking, M.7
-
39
-
-
8544258065
-
Evaluation of Y-chromosomal STRs: A multicenter study
-
Kayser M, Caglià A, Corach D, Fretwell N, Gehrig C, Graziosi G, Heidorn F, Herrmann S, Herzog B, Hidding M, Honda K, Jobling M, Krawczak M, Leim K, Meuser S, Meyer E, Oesterreich W, Pandya A, Parson W, Penacino G, Perez-Lezaun A, Piccinini A, Prinz M, Schmitt C, Schneider PM, Szibor R, Teifel-Greding J, Weichhold G, de Knijff P, Roewer L. 1997. Evaluation of Y-chromosomal STRs: a multicenter study. Int J Legal Med 110:125-133.
-
(1997)
Int J Legal Med
, vol.110
, pp. 125-133
-
-
Kayser, M.1
Caglià, A.2
Corach, D.3
Fretwell, N.4
Gehrig, C.5
Graziosi, G.6
Heidorn, F.7
Herrmann, S.8
Herzog, B.9
Hidding, M.10
Honda, K.11
Jobling, M.12
Krawczak, M.13
Leim, K.14
Meuser, S.15
Meyer, E.16
Oesterreich, W.17
Pandya, A.18
Parson, W.19
Penacino, G.20
Perez-Lezaun, A.21
Piccinini, A.22
Prinz, M.23
Schmitt, C.24
Schneider, P.M.25
Szibor, R.26
Teifel-Greding, J.27
Weichhold, G.28
de Knijff, P.29
Roewer, L.30
more..
-
40
-
-
0035076030
-
An extensive analysis of Y-chromosomal microsatellite haplotypes in globally dispersed human populations
-
Kayser M, Krawczak M, Excoffier L, Dieltjes P, Corach D, Pascali V, Gehrig C, Bernini LF, Jespersen J, Bakker E, Roewer L, de Knijff P. 2001. An extensive analysis of Y-chromosomal microsatellite haplotypes in globally dispersed human populations. Am J Hum Genet 68:990-1018.
-
(2001)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.68
, pp. 990-1018
-
-
Kayser, M.1
Krawczak, M.2
Excoffier, L.3
Dieltjes, P.4
Corach, D.5
Pascali, V.6
Gehrig, C.7
Bernini, L.F.8
Jespersen, J.9
Bakker, E.10
Roewer, L.11
de Knijff, P.12
-
41
-
-
0035844029
-
African origin of modern humans in East Asia: A tale of 12,000 Y chromosomes
-
Ke Y, Su B, Song X, Lu D, Chen L, Li H, Qi C, Marzuki S, Deka R, Underhill P, Xiao C, Shriver M, Lell J, Wallace D, Wells RS, Seielstad M, Oefner P, Zhu D, Jin J, Huang W, Chakraborty R, Chen Z, Jin L. 2001. African origin of modern humans in East Asia: a tale of 12,000 Y chromosomes. Science 292:1151-1153.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.292
, pp. 1151-1153
-
-
Ke, Y.1
Su, B.2
Song, X.3
Lu, D.4
Chen, L.5
Li, H.6
Qi, C.7
Marzuki, S.8
Deka, R.9
Underhill, P.10
Xiao, C.11
Shriver, M.12
Lell, J.13
Wallace, D.14
Wells, R.S.15
Seielstad, M.16
Oefner, P.17
Zhu, D.18
Jin, J.19
Huang, W.20
Chakraborty, R.21
Chen, Z.22
Jin, L.23
more..
-
42
-
-
0019296687
-
A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences
-
Kimura M. 1980. A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J Mol Evol 16:111-120.
-
(1980)
J Mol Evol
, vol.16
, pp. 111-120
-
-
Kimura, M.1
-
43
-
-
0013253056
-
Apparent intrachromosomal exchange on the human Y chromosome explained by population history
-
Kittler R, Erler A, Brauer S, Stoneking M, Kayser M. 2003. Apparent intrachromosomal exchange on the human Y chromosome explained by population history. Eur J Hum Genet 11:304-314.
-
(2003)
Eur J Hum Genet
, vol.11
, pp. 304-314
-
-
Kittler, R.1
Erler, A.2
Brauer, S.3
Stoneking, M.4
Kayser, M.5
-
44
-
-
6344237725
-
Ethiopian mitochondrial DNA heritage: Tracking gene flow across and around the gate of tears
-
Kivisild T, Reidla M, Metspalu E, Rosa A, Brehm A, Pennarun E, Parik J, Geberhiwot T, Usanga E, Villems R. 2004. Ethiopian mitochondrial DNA heritage: tracking gene flow across and around the gate of tears. Am J Hum Genet 75:752-770.
-
(2004)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.75
, pp. 752-770
-
-
Kivisild, T.1
Reidla, M.2
Metspalu, E.3
Rosa, A.4
Brehm, A.5
Pennarun, E.6
Parik, J.7
Geberhiwot, T.8
Usanga, E.9
Villems, R.10
-
45
-
-
0037452994
-
African Y chromosome and mtDNA divergence provides insight into the history of click languages
-
Knight A, Underhill PA, Mortensen HM, Zhivotovsky LA, Lin AA, Henn BM, Louis D, Ruhlen M, Mountain JL. 2003. African Y chromosome and mtDNA divergence provides insight into the history of click languages. Curr Biol 13:464-473.
-
(2003)
Curr Biol
, vol.13
, pp. 464-473
-
-
Knight, A.1
Underhill, P.A.2
Mortensen, H.M.3
Zhivotovsky, L.A.4
Lin, A.A.5
Henn, B.M.6
Louis, D.7
Ruhlen, M.8
Mountain, J.L.9
-
46
-
-
18544411079
-
mtDNA analysis of Nile River Valley populations: A genetic corridor or a barrier to migration?
-
Krings M, Salem AE, Bauer K, Geisert H, Malek AK, Chaix L, Simon C, Welsby D, Di Rienzo A, Utermann G, Sajantila A, Paabo S, Stoneking M. 1999. mtDNA analysis of Nile River Valley populations: a genetic corridor or a barrier to migration? Am J Hum Genet 64:1166-1176.
-
(1999)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.64
, pp. 1166-1176
-
-
Krings, M.1
Salem, A.E.2
Bauer, K.3
Geisert, H.4
Malek, A.K.5
Chaix, L.6
Simon, C.7
Welsby, D.8
Di Rienzo, A.9
Utermann, G.10
Sajantila, A.11
Paabo, S.12
Stoneking, M.13
-
47
-
-
33947589330
-
The 'moving frontier' and the transition to food production in Kenya
-
Lane PJ. 2004. The 'moving frontier' and the transition to food production in Kenya. Azania 39:243-264.
-
(2004)
Azania
, vol.39
, pp. 243-264
-
-
Lane, P.J.1
-
48
-
-
33947602168
-
The transition to farming in eastern Africa: New faunal and dating evidence from Wadh Lang'o and Usenge, Kenya
-
Lane PJ, Ashley C, Seitsonen O, Harvey P, Mire S, Odede F. 2007. The transition to farming in eastern Africa: new faunal and dating evidence from Wadh Lang'o and Usenge, Kenya. Antiquity 81:62-81.
-
(2007)
Antiquity
, vol.81
, pp. 62-81
-
-
Lane, P.J.1
Ashley, C.2
Seitsonen, O.3
Harvey, P.4
Mire, S.5
Odede, F.6
-
49
-
-
76149127066
-
A site-oriented approach to rock art: A case study from Usandawe, Kondoa District
-
Lim IL. 1996. A site-oriented approach to rock art: a case study from Usandawe, Kondoa District. Kaupia - Darmstädter Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte 6:79-85.
-
(1996)
Kaupia - Darmstädter Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte
, vol.6
, pp. 79-85
-
-
Lim, I.L.1
-
50
-
-
0002322469
-
On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other
-
Mann HB, Whitney DR. 1947. On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Ann Math Statist 18:50-60.
-
(1947)
Ann Math Statist
, vol.18
, pp. 50-60
-
-
Mann, H.B.1
Whitney, D.R.2
-
52
-
-
0031409903
-
-
Mateu E, Comas D, Calafell F, Perez-Lezaun A, Abade A, >Bertranpetit J. 1997. A tale of two islands: population history and mitochondrial DNA sequence variation of Bioko and Sao Tome, Gulf of Guinea. Ann Hum Genet 61:507-551.
-
Mateu E, Comas D, Calafell F, Perez-Lezaun A, Abade A, >Bertranpetit J. 1997. A tale of two islands: population history and mitochondrial DNA sequence variation of Bioko and Sao Tome, Gulf of Guinea. Ann Hum Genet 61:507-551.
-
-
-
-
56
-
-
20444445356
-
The romance of farming: Plant cultivation and domestication in Africa
-
Stahl AB, editor, Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing. p
-
Neumann K. 2005. The romance of farming: plant cultivation and domestication in Africa. In: Stahl AB, editor. African archaeology: a critical introduction. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing. p 249-275.
-
(2005)
African archaeology: A critical introduction
, pp. 249-275
-
-
Neumann, K.1
-
57
-
-
33645557400
-
Hitorical classifications of Bantu languages
-
Nurse D. 1996. Hitorical classifications of Bantu languages. Azania XXIX-XXX:65-81.
-
(1996)
Azania
-
-
Nurse, D.1
-
58
-
-
33748742366
-
Investigating the effects of prehistoric migrations in Siberia: Genetic variation and the origins of Yakuts
-
Pakendorf B, Novgorodov IN, Osakovskij VL, Danilova AP, Protod'jakonov AP, Stoneking M. 2006. Investigating the effects of prehistoric migrations in Siberia: genetic variation and the origins of Yakuts. Hum Genet 120:334-353.
-
(2006)
Hum Genet
, vol.120
, pp. 334-353
-
-
Pakendorf, B.1
Novgorodov, I.N.2
Osakovskij, V.L.3
Danilova, A.P.4
Protod'jakonov, A.P.5
Stoneking, M.6
-
59
-
-
0345073680
-
Mitochondrial DNA evidence for admixed origins of central Siberian populations
-
Pakendorf B, Wiebe V, Tarskaia LA, Spitsyn VA, Soodyall H, Rodewald A, Stoneking M. 2003. Mitochondrial DNA evidence for admixed origins of central Siberian populations. Am J Phys Anthropol 120:211-224.
-
(2003)
Am J Phys Anthropol
, vol.120
, pp. 211-224
-
-
Pakendorf, B.1
Wiebe, V.2
Tarskaia, L.A.3
Spitsyn, V.A.4
Soodyall, H.5
Rodewald, A.6
Stoneking, M.7
-
60
-
-
66149116064
-
-
Patin E, Laval G, Barreiro LB, Salas A, Semino O, Santachiara-Benerecetti S, Kidd KK, Kidd JR, Van der Veen L, Hombert JM, Gessain A, Froment A, Bahuchet S, Heyer E, Quintana-Murci L. 2009. Inferring the demographic history of african farmers and pygmy hunter-gatherers using a multilocus resequencing data set. PLoS Genet 5:e1000448.
-
Patin E, Laval G, Barreiro LB, Salas A, Semino O, Santachiara-Benerecetti S, Kidd KK, Kidd JR, Van der Veen L, Hombert JM, Gessain A, Froment A, Bahuchet S, Heyer E, Quintana-Murci L. 2009. Inferring the demographic history of african farmers and pygmy hunter-gatherers using a multilocus resequencing data set. PLoS Genet 5:e1000448.
-
-
-
-
61
-
-
84925910535
-
The spread of the Bantu languages
-
Phillipson DW. 1977. The spread of the Bantu languages. Sci Am 236:106-114.
-
(1977)
Sci Am
, vol.236
, pp. 106-114
-
-
Phillipson, D.W.1
-
63
-
-
5044247064
-
Insights into the western Bantu dispersal: MtDNA lineage analysis in Angola
-
Plaza S, Salas A, Calafell F, Corte-Real F, Bertranpetit J, Carracedo A, Comas D. 2004. Insights into the western Bantu dispersal: mtDNA lineage analysis in Angola. Hum Genet 115:439-447.
-
(2004)
Hum Genet
, vol.115
, pp. 439-447
-
-
Plaza, S.1
Salas, A.2
Calafell, F.3
Corte-Real, F.4
Bertranpetit, J.5
Carracedo, A.6
Comas, D.7
-
64
-
-
33646832209
-
Evaluation of saliva as a source of human DNA for population and association studies
-
Quinque D, Kittler R, Kayser M, Stoneking M, Nasidze I. 2006. Evaluation of saliva as a source of human DNA for population and association studies. Anal Biochem 353:272-277.
-
(2006)
Anal Biochem
, vol.353
, pp. 272-277
-
-
Quinque, D.1
Kittler, R.2
Kayser, M.3
Stoneking, M.4
Nasidze, I.5
-
65
-
-
40349101864
-
Maternal traces of deep common ancestry and asymmetric gene flow between Pygmy hunter-gatherers and Bantu-speaking farmers
-
Quintana-Murci L, Quach H, Harmant C, Luca F, Massonnet B, Patin E, Sica L, Mouguiama-Daouda P, Comas D, Tzur S, Balanovsky O, Kidd KK, Kidd JR, van der Veen L, Hombert JM, Gessain A, Verdu P, Froment A, Bahuchet S, Heyer E, Dausset J, Salas A, Behar DM. 2008. Maternal traces of deep common ancestry and asymmetric gene flow between Pygmy hunter-gatherers and Bantu-speaking farmers. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 105:1596-1601.
-
(2008)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.105
, pp. 1596-1601
-
-
Quintana-Murci, L.1
Quach, H.2
Harmant, C.3
Luca, F.4
Massonnet, B.5
Patin, E.6
Sica, L.7
Mouguiama-Daouda, P.8
Comas, D.9
Tzur, S.10
Balanovsky, O.11
Kidd, K.K.12
Kidd, J.R.13
van der Veen, L.14
Hombert, J.M.15
Gessain, A.16
Verdu, P.17
Froment, A.18
Bahuchet, S.19
Heyer, E.20
Dausset, J.21
Salas, A.22
Behar, D.M.23
more..
-
66
-
-
5344244656
-
-
R Development Core Team, Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing
-
R Development Core Team. 2008. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing.
-
(2008)
R: A language and environment for statistical computing
-
-
-
67
-
-
0032443538
-
Mitochondrial DNA analysis of northwest African populations reveals genetic exchanges with European, near-eastern, and sub-Saharan populations
-
Rando JC, Pinto F, Gonzalez AM, Hernandez M, Larruga JM, Cabrera VM, Bandelt HJ. 1998. Mitochondrial DNA analysis of northwest African populations reveals genetic exchanges with European, near-eastern, and sub-Saharan populations. Ann Hum Genet 62:531-550.
-
(1998)
Ann Hum Genet
, vol.62
, pp. 531-550
-
-
Rando, J.C.1
Pinto, F.2
Gonzalez, A.M.3
Hernandez, M.4
Larruga, J.M.5
Cabrera, V.M.6
Bandelt, H.J.7
-
68
-
-
76149107906
-
-
Roberts AD. 1966. The age of tradition (A.D. 1500 to 1850). In: Fagan B, editor. A short history of Zambia. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 103-122.
-
Roberts AD. 1966. The age of tradition (A.D. 1500 to 1850). In: Fagan B, editor. A short history of Zambia. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p 103-122.
-
-
-
-
69
-
-
76149113309
-
Early iron age archaeology in central Zambia
-
Robertson JH. 2000. Early iron age archaeology in central Zambia. Azania 35:142-182.
-
(2000)
Azania
, vol.35
, pp. 142-182
-
-
Robertson, J.H.1
-
70
-
-
0038311259
-
A new paradigm: The African early iron age without Bantu migrations
-
Robertson JH, Bradley R. 2000. A new paradigm: the African early iron age without Bantu migrations. History Afr 27:287-323.
-
(2000)
History Afr
, vol.27
, pp. 287-323
-
-
Robertson, J.H.1
Bradley, R.2
-
71
-
-
0036842649
-
The making of the African mtDNA landscape
-
Salas A, Richards M, De la Fe T, Lareu MV, Sobrino B, Sanchez-Diz P, Macaulay V, Carracedo A. 2002. The making of the African mtDNA landscape. Am J Hum Genet 71:1082-1111.
-
(2002)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.71
, pp. 1082-1111
-
-
Salas, A.1
Richards, M.2
De la Fe, T.3
Lareu, M.V.4
Sobrino, B.5
Sanchez-Diz, P.6
Macaulay, V.7
Carracedo, A.8
-
72
-
-
0032511783
-
Tandem repeat structure of the duplicated Y-chromosomal STR locus DYS385 and frequency studies in the German and three Asian populations
-
Schneider PM, Meuser S, Waiyawuth W, Seo Y, Rittner C. 1998. Tandem repeat structure of the duplicated Y-chromosomal STR locus DYS385 and frequency studies in the German and three Asian populations. Forensic Sci Int 97:61-70.
-
(1998)
Forensic Sci Int
, vol.97
, pp. 61-70
-
-
Schneider, P.M.1
Meuser, S.2
Waiyawuth, W.3
Seo, Y.4
Rittner, C.5
-
73
-
-
0033362751
-
Combined use of biallelic and microsatellite Y-chromosome polymorphisms to infer affinities among African populations
-
Scozzari R, Cruciani F, Santolamazza P, Malaspina P, Torroni A, Sellitto D, Arredi B, Destro-Bisol G, De Stefano G, Rickards O, Martinez-Labarga C, Modiano D, Biondi G, Moral P, Olckers A, Wallace DC, Novelletto A. 1999. Combined use of biallelic and microsatellite Y-chromosome polymorphisms to infer affinities among African populations. Am J Hum Genet 65:829-846.
-
(1999)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.65
, pp. 829-846
-
-
Scozzari, R.1
Cruciani, F.2
Santolamazza, P.3
Malaspina, P.4
Torroni, A.5
Sellitto, D.6
Arredi, B.7
Destro-Bisol, G.8
De Stefano, G.9
Rickards, O.10
Martinez-Labarga, C.11
Modiano, D.12
Biondi, G.13
Moral, P.14
Olckers, A.15
Wallace, D.C.16
Novelletto, A.17
-
74
-
-
0031035506
-
mtDNA and Y chromosome-specific polymorphisms in modern Ojibwa: Implications about the origin of their gene pool
-
Scozzari R, Cruciani F, Santolamazza P, Sellitto D, Cole DE, Rubin LA, Labuda D, Marini E, Succa V, Vona G, Torroni A. 1997. mtDNA and Y chromosome-specific polymorphisms in modern Ojibwa: implications about the origin of their gene pool. Am J Hum Genet 60:241-244.
-
(1997)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.60
, pp. 241-244
-
-
Scozzari, R.1
Cruciani, F.2
Santolamazza, P.3
Sellitto, D.4
Cole, D.E.5
Rubin, L.A.6
Labuda, D.7
Marini, E.8
Succa, V.9
Vona, G.10
Torroni, A.11
-
75
-
-
0028608805
-
Construction of human Y-chromosomal haplotypes using a new polymorphic A to G transition
-
Seielstad MT, Hebert JM, Lin AA, Underhill PA, Ibrahim M, Vollrath D, Cavalli-Sforza LL. 1994. Construction of human Y-chromosomal haplotypes using a new polymorphic A to G transition. Hum Mol Genet 3:2159-2161.
-
(1994)
Hum Mol Genet
, vol.3
, pp. 2159-2161
-
-
Seielstad, M.T.1
Hebert, J.M.2
Lin, A.A.3
Underhill, P.A.4
Ibrahim, M.5
Vollrath, D.6
Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.7
-
76
-
-
0036137036
-
Ethiopians and Khoisan share the deepest clades of the human Y-chromosome phylogeny
-
Semino O, Santachiara-Benerecetti AS, Falaschi F, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Underhill PA. 2002. Ethiopians and Khoisan share the deepest clades of the human Y-chromosome phylogeny. Am J Hum Genet 70:265-268.
-
(2002)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.70
, pp. 265-268
-
-
Semino, O.1
Santachiara-Benerecetti, A.S.2
Falaschi, F.3
Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.4
Underhill, P.A.5
-
77
-
-
76149086887
-
-
Smith A. 2005. The concepts of 'Neolithic' and 'Neolithisation' for Africa? Before Farming (online version) 2005/1 article 1. Soodyall H, Vigilant L, Hill AV, Stoneking M, Jenkins T. 1996. mtDNA control-region sequence variation suggests multiple independent origins of an Asian-specific 9-bp deletion in sub-Saharan Africans. Am J Hum Genet 58:595-608.
-
Smith A. 2005. The concepts of 'Neolithic' and 'Neolithisation' for Africa? Before Farming (online version) 2005/1 article 1. Soodyall H, Vigilant L, Hill AV, Stoneking M, Jenkins T. 1996. mtDNA control-region sequence variation suggests multiple independent origins of an "Asian-specific" 9-bp deletion in sub-Saharan Africans. Am J Hum Genet 58:595-608.
-
-
-
-
78
-
-
84996204341
-
A multidimensional scaling stress evaluation table
-
Sturrock K, Rocha J. 2000. A multidimensional scaling stress evaluation table. Field Methods 12:49-60.
-
(2000)
Field Methods
, vol.12
, pp. 49-60
-
-
Sturrock, K.1
Rocha, J.2
-
79
-
-
35348928143
-
History of clickspeaking populations of Africa inferred from mtDNA and Y chromosome genetic variation
-
Tishkoff SA, Gonder MK, Henn BM, Mortensen H, Knight A, Gignoux C, Fernandopulle N, Lema G, Nyambo TB, Ramakrishnan U, Reed FA, Mountain JL. 2007. History of clickspeaking populations of Africa inferred from mtDNA and Y chromosome genetic variation. Mol Biol Evol 24:2180-2195.
-
(2007)
Mol Biol Evol
, vol.24
, pp. 2180-2195
-
-
Tishkoff, S.A.1
Gonder, M.K.2
Henn, B.M.3
Mortensen, H.4
Knight, A.5
Gignoux, C.6
Fernandopulle, N.7
Lema, G.8
Nyambo, T.B.9
Ramakrishnan, U.10
Reed, F.A.11
Mountain, J.L.12
-
80
-
-
0033762701
-
Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations
-
Underhill PA, Shen P, Lin AA, Jin L, Passarino G, Yang WH, Kauffman E, Bonne-Tamir B, Bertranpetit J, Francalacci P, Ibrahim M, Jenkins T, Kidd JR, Mehdi SQ, Seielstad MT, Wells RS, Piazza A, Davis RW, Feldman MW, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Oefner PJ. 2000. Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations. Nat Genet 26:358-361.
-
(2000)
Nat Genet
, vol.26
, pp. 358-361
-
-
Underhill, P.A.1
Shen, P.2
Lin, A.A.3
Jin, L.4
Passarino, G.5
Yang, W.H.6
Kauffman, E.7
Bonne-Tamir, B.8
Bertranpetit, J.9
Francalacci, P.10
Ibrahim, M.11
Jenkins, T.12
Kidd, J.R.13
Mehdi, S.Q.14
Seielstad, M.T.15
Wells, R.S.16
Piazza, A.17
Davis, R.W.18
Feldman, M.W.19
Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.20
Oefner, P.J.21
more..
-
83
-
-
0024380895
-
Mitochondrial DNA sequences in single hairs from a southern African population
-
Vigilant L, Pennington R, Harpending H, Kocher TD, Wilson AC. 1989. Mitochondrial DNA sequences in single hairs from a southern African population. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 86:9350-9354.
-
(1989)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.86
, pp. 9350-9354
-
-
Vigilant, L.1
Pennington, R.2
Harpending, H.3
Kocher, T.D.4
Wilson, A.C.5
-
84
-
-
0026046333
-
African populations and the evolution of human mitochondrial DNA
-
Vigilant L, Stoneking M, Harpending H, Hawkes K, Wilson AC. 1991. African populations and the evolution of human mitochondrial DNA. Science 253:1503-1507.
-
(1991)
Science
, vol.253
, pp. 1503-1507
-
-
Vigilant, L.1
Stoneking, M.2
Harpending, H.3
Hawkes, K.4
Wilson, A.C.5
-
86
-
-
0029790667
-
mtDNA sequence diversity in Africa
-
Watson E, Bauer K, Aman R, Weiss G, von Haeseler A, Paabo S. 1996. mtDNA sequence diversity in Africa. Am J Hum Genet 59:437-444.
-
(1996)
Am J Hum Genet
, vol.59
, pp. 437-444
-
-
Watson, E.1
Bauer, K.2
Aman, R.3
Weiss, G.4
von Haeseler, A.5
Paabo, S.6
-
88
-
-
21744451176
-
Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: Evidence for sex-biased demographic processes
-
Wood ET, Stover DA, Ehret C, Destro-Bisol G, Spedini G, McLeod H, Louie L, Bamshad M, Strassmann BI, Soodyall H, Hammer MF. 2005. Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes. Eur J Hum Genet 13:867-876.
-
(2005)
Eur J Hum Genet
, vol.13
, pp. 867-876
-
-
Wood, E.T.1
Stover, D.A.2
Ehret, C.3
Destro-Bisol, G.4
Spedini, G.5
McLeod, H.6
Louie, L.7
Bamshad, M.8
Strassmann, B.I.9
Soodyall, H.10
Hammer, M.F.11
-
89
-
-
0023088802
-
Length mutations in human mitochondrial DNA: Direct sequencing of enzymatically amplified DNA
-
Wrischnik LA, Higuchi RG, Stoneking M, Erlich HA, Arnheim N, Wilson AC. 1987. Length mutations in human mitochondrial DNA: direct sequencing of enzymatically amplified DNA. Nucleic Acids Res 15:529-542.
-
(1987)
Nucleic Acids Res
, vol.15
, pp. 529-542
-
-
Wrischnik, L.A.1
Higuchi, R.G.2
Stoneking, M.3
Erlich, H.A.4
Arnheim, N.5
Wilson, A.C.6
-
90
-
-
0000189073
-
Transition to farming in northern Europe: A hunter-gatherer perspective
-
Zvelebil M, Rowley-Conwy P. 1984. Transition to farming in northern Europe: a hunter-gatherer perspective. Norwegian Archaeol Rev 17:104-128.
-
(1984)
Norwegian Archaeol Rev
, vol.17
, pp. 104-128
-
-
Zvelebil, M.1
Rowley-Conwy, P.2
|