메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 379-387

Optimal fluid resuscitation: Timing and composition of intravenous fluids

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BICARBONATE; INFUSION FLUID; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 1BETA; INTERLEUKIN 6; RINGER LACTATE SOLUTION; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

EID: 72449143148     PISSN: 10962964     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/sur.2008.097     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (56)
  • 2
    • 0000644650 scopus 로고
    • The preventive treatment of wound shock
    • Cannon WB, Frasen J, Cowel EM. The preventive treatment of wound shock. JAMA 1918;70:618.
    • (1918) JAMA , vol.70 , pp. 618
    • Cannon, W.B.1    Frasen, J.2    Cowel, E.M.3
  • 3
    • 0003267094 scopus 로고
    • Experimental shock: The cause of low blood pressure caused by muscle injury
    • Blalock A. Experimental shock: The cause of low blood pressure caused by muscle injury. Arch Surg 1930;20:959.
    • (1930) Arch Surg , vol.20 , pp. 959
    • Blalock, A.1
  • 5
    • 0014468320 scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic acute renal failure in Vietnam
    • Whelton A, Donadiq JV Jr. Post-traumatic acute renal failure in Vietnam. Johns Hopkins Med J 1969;124:95-105.
    • (1969) Johns Hopkins Med J , vol.124 , pp. 95-105
    • Whelton, A.1    Donadiq Jr., J.V.2
  • 6
    • 72449197443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) Course for Physicians. American College of Surgeons 1997: 87-106
    • American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) Course for Physicians. American College of Surgeons 1997:87-106.
  • 8
    • 0014201437 scopus 로고
    • Balanced salt solution in the treatment of hemorrhagic shock: Studies in dogs
    • McClelland R, Shires GT, Baxter C, et al. Balanced salt solution in the treatment of hemorrhagic shock: Studies in dogs. JAMA 1967;199:830-834.
    • (1967) JAMA , vol.199 , pp. 830-834
    • McClelland, R.1    Shires, G.T.2    Baxter, C.3
  • 9
    • 0015397084 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in cellular membrane function during hemorrhagic shock in primates
    • Shires GT, Cunningham J, Baker C, et al. Alterations in cellular membrane function during hemorrhagic shock in primates. Ann Surg 1972;176:288-295.
    • (1972) Ann Surg , vol.176 , pp. 288-295
    • Shires, G.T.1    Cunningham, J.2    Baker, C.3
  • 10
    • 0015105025 scopus 로고
    • Cellular transport defects in hemorrhagic shock
    • Cunningham J, Shires GT, Wagner Y. Cellular transport defects in hemorrhagic shock. Surgery 1971;70:215-222.
    • (1971) Surgery , vol.70 , pp. 215-222
    • Cunningham, J.1    Shires, G.T.2    Wagner, Y.3
  • 11
    • 0000207739 scopus 로고
    • Fluid therapy in hemorrhagic shock
    • Shires T, Colin D, Carrico J, et al. Fluid therapy in hemorrhagic shock. Arch Surg 1964;688-693.
    • (1964) Arch Surg , pp. 688-693
    • Shires, T.1    Colin, D.2    Carrico, J.3
  • 12
    • 0033034621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of varying fluid volume and rate of resuscitation during uncontrolled hemorrhage
    • Soucy DM, Rude M, Hsia W, et al. The effects of varying fluid volume and rate of resuscitation during uncontrolled hemorrhage. J Trauma 1999;46:209-215.
    • (1999) J Trauma , vol.46 , pp. 209-215
    • Soucy, D.M.1    Rude, M.2    Hsia, W.3
  • 13
    • 0031711449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 production in hemorrhagic shock is accompanied by neutrophil recruitment and lung injury
    • Hierholzer C, Kalff J, Omert L, et al. Interleukin-6 production in hemorrhagic shock is accompanied by neutrophil recruitment and lung injury. Am J Physiol 1998;275:611-621.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275 , pp. 611-621
    • Hierholzer, C.1    Kalff, J.2    Omert, L.3
  • 14
    • 33845809107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The resuscitative fluid you choose may potentiate bleeding
    • Brummel-Ziedins K, Whelihan MF, Ziedins EG, et al. The resuscitative fluid you choose may potentiate bleeding. J Trauma 2006;61:1350-1358.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.61 , pp. 1350-1358
    • Brummel-Ziedins, K.1    Whelihan, M.F.2    Ziedins, E.G.3
  • 15
    • 0025015476 scopus 로고
    • The effect of prehospital fluids on survival in trauma patients
    • Kaweski SM, Sise MJ, Virgilio RW, et al. The effect of prehospital fluids on survival in trauma patients. J Trauma 1990;30:1215-1218.
    • (1990) J Trauma , vol.30 , pp. 1215-1218
    • Kaweski, S.M.1    Sise, M.J.2    Virgilio, R.W.3
  • 16
    • 0028100188 scopus 로고
    • Immediate versus delayed fluid resuscitation for hypotensive patients with penetrating torso injuries
    • Bickell WH, Wall MJ, Pepe PE, et al. Immediate versus delayed fluid resuscitation for hypotensive patients with penetrating torso injuries. N Engl J Med 1994;331:1105-1109.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1105-1109
    • Bickell, W.H.1    Wall, M.J.2    Pepe, P.E.3
  • 17
    • 0023685241 scopus 로고
    • Is hypertonic saline safe in ''uncontrolled'' hemorrhagic shock?
    • Gross D, Landau EH, Assalia A, et al. Is hypertonic saline safe in ''uncontrolled'' hemorrhagic shock? J Trauma 1988; 28:751-756.
    • (1988) J Trauma , vol.28 , pp. 751-756
    • Gross, D.1    Landau, E.H.2    Assalia, A.3
  • 18
    • 0024392994 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic response to abdominal aortotomy in anesthetized swine
    • Bickell WH, Bruttig SP, Wade CE. Hemodynamic response to abdominal aortotomy in anesthetized swine. Circ Shock 1989;28:321-332.
    • (1989) Circ Shock , vol.28 , pp. 321-332
    • Bickell, W.H.1    Bruttig, S.P.2    Wade, C.E.3
  • 19
    • 0034066287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of vigorous fluid resuscitation in uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock following massive splenic injury
    • Solomonov E, Hirsh M, Yahiya A, et al. The effect of vigorous fluid resuscitation in uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock following massive splenic injury. Crit Care Med 2000;28: 749-754.
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 749-754
    • Solomonov, E.1    Hirsh, M.2    Yahiya, A.3
  • 20
    • 0025014909 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock with hypertonic saline solution
    • Gross D, Landau EH, Klin B, et al. Treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock with hypertonic saline solution. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990;170:106-112.
    • (1990) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.170 , pp. 106-112
    • Gross, D.1    Landau, E.H.2    Klin, B.3
  • 21
    • 33745279141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of fluid resuscitation shapes the hemodynamic response to uncontrolled hemorrhage: Analysis using dynamic modeling
    • Hirshberg A, Hoyt DB, Mattox KL. Timing of fluid resuscitation shapes the hemodynamic response to uncontrolled hemorrhage: Analysis using dynamic modeling. J Trauma 2006;60:1221-1227.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.60 , pp. 1221-1227
    • Hirshberg, A.1    Hoyt, D.B.2    Mattox, K.L.3
  • 22
    • 0035026039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved survival with early fluid resuscitation following hemorrhagic shock
    • Santibanez-Gallerani A, Barber A, Williams S, et al. Improved survival with early fluid resuscitation following hemorrhagic shock. World J Surg 2001;25:592-597.
    • (2001) World J Surg , vol.25 , pp. 592-597
    • Santibanez-Gallerani, A.1    Barber, A.2    Williams, S.3
  • 23
    • 33845899687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed fluid resuscitation in hemorrhagic shock induces proinflammatory cytokine response
    • Lee CC, Chang IJ, Yen ZS, et al. Delayed fluid resuscitation in hemorrhagic shock induces proinflammatory cytokine response. Ann Emerg Med 2007;49:37-44.
    • (2007) Ann Emerg Med , vol.49 , pp. 37-44
    • Lee, C.C.1    Chang, I.J.2    Yen, Z.S.3
  • 24
    • 33744497039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early difference in apoptosis of intestinal mucosa of rats with severe uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after three fluid resuscitation methods
    • Lu YQ, Cai XJ, Gu LH, et al. Early difference in apoptosis of intestinal mucosa of rats with severe uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after three fluid resuscitation methods. Chin Med J 2006;119:858-863.
    • (2006) Chin Med J , vol.119 , pp. 858-863
    • Lu, Y.Q.1    Cai, X.J.2    Gu, L.H.3
  • 25
    • 13444292942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of shock resuscitation fluids on apoptosis
    • Shires GT, Browder LK, Steljes TP, et al. The effect of shock resuscitation fluids on apoptosis. Am J Surg 2005;189:85-91.
    • (2005) Am J Surg , vol.189 , pp. 85-91
    • Shires, G.T.1    Browder, L.K.2    Steljes, T.P.3
  • 26
    • 33750344231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early hemodynamic and renal effects of hemorrhagic shock resuscitation with lactated Ringer's solution, hydroxyethyl starch, and hypertonic saline with or without 6% dextran-70
    • Nascimento P, De Paiva Filho O, De Carvalho LR, et al. Early hemodynamic and renal effects of hemorrhagic shock resuscitation with lactated Ringer's solution, hydroxyethyl starch, and hypertonic saline with or without 6% dextran-70. J Surg Res 2006;136:98-105.
    • (2006) J Surg Res , vol.136 , pp. 98-105
    • Nascimento, P.1    De Paiva Filho, O.2    De Carvalho, L.R.3
  • 27
    • 34247237289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline and pentoxifylline attenuates gut injury after hemorrhagic shock: The kinder, gentler resuscitation
    • Deree J, De Campos T, Shenvi E, et al. Hypertonic saline and pentoxifylline attenuates gut injury after hemorrhagic shock: The kinder, gentler resuscitation. J Trauma 2007;62:818-827.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.62 , pp. 818-827
    • Deree, J.1    De Campos, T.2    Shenvi, E.3
  • 28
    • 33748953528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline resuscitation improves intestinal microcirculation in a rat model of hemorrhagic shock
    • El-Zakaria R, Tsakadze NL, Garrison RN. Hypertonic saline resuscitation improves intestinal microcirculation in a rat model of hemorrhagic shock. Surgery 2006;140:579-587.
    • (2006) Surgery , vol.140 , pp. 579-587
    • El-Zakaria, R.1    Tsakadze, N.L.2    Garrison, R.N.3
  • 29
    • 33846203391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline and pentoxifylline reduces hemorrhagic shock resuscitationinduced pulmonary inflammation through attenuation of neutrophil degranulation and proinflammatory mediator synthesis
    • Deree J, Martins JO, Leedom A, et al. Hypertonic saline and pentoxifylline reduces hemorrhagic shock resuscitationinduced pulmonary inflammation through attenuation of neutrophil degranulation and proinflammatory mediator synthesis. J Trauma 2007;62:104-111.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.62 , pp. 104-111
    • Deree, J.1    Martins, J.O.2    Leedom, A.3
  • 30
    • 34147179914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic resuscitation modulates the inflammatory response in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock
    • Bulger EM, Cuschieri J, Warner K, Maier RV. Hypertonic resuscitation modulates the inflammatory response in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock. Ann Surg 2007; 245:635-641.
    • (2007) Ann Surg , vol.245 , pp. 635-641
    • Bulger, E.M.1    Cuschieri, J.2    Warner, K.3    Maier, R.V.4
  • 31
    • 39049186384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline resuscitation maintains a more balanced profile of T-lymphocyte subpopulations in a rat model of hemorrhagic shock
    • Lu YQ, Cai XJ, Gu LH, et al. Hypertonic saline resuscitation maintains a more balanced profile of T-lymphocyte subpopulations in a rat model of hemorrhagic shock. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B 2007;8:70-75.
    • (2007) J Zhejiang Univ Sci B , vol.8 , pp. 70-75
    • Lu, Y.Q.1    Cai, X.J.2    Gu, L.H.3
  • 32
    • 34047156639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of two fluid resuscitations on the bacterial translocation and inflammatory response of small intestine in rats with hemorrhagic shock
    • Gao XY, Ren CC, Zhou Q, et al. Effects of two fluid resuscitations on the bacterial translocation and inflammatory response of small intestine in rats with hemorrhagic shock. Chin J Traumatol 2007;10:109-115.
    • (2007) Chin J Traumatol , vol.10 , pp. 109-115
    • Gao, X.Y.1    Ren, C.C.2    Zhou, Q.3
  • 33
    • 34247184243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch solution prevents nuclear factor kappa-B activation and oxidative stress after hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation in rats
    • Tsai MC, Chen WJ, Ching CH, Chuang JI. Resuscitation with hydroxyethyl starch solution prevents nuclear factor kappa-B activation and oxidative stress after hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation in rats. Shock 2007;27:527-533.
    • (2007) Shock , vol.27 , pp. 527-533
    • Tsai, M.C.1    Chen, W.J.2    Ching, C.H.3    Chuang, J.I.4
  • 34
    • 23344442308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hemoglobin-based oxygen carrier, bovine polymerized hemoglobin (HBOC-201) versus Hetastarch (HEX) in a moderate severity hemorrhagic shock swine model with delayed evacuation
    • Philbin N, Rice J, Gurney J, et al. A hemoglobin-based oxygen carrier, bovine polymerized hemoglobin (HBOC-201) versus Hetastarch (HEX) in a moderate severity hemorrhagic shock swine model with delayed evacuation. Resuscitation 2005;66:367-378.
    • (2005) Resuscitation , vol.66 , pp. 367-378
    • Philbin, N.1    Rice, J.2    Gurney, J.3
  • 35
    • 33747370865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bovine polymerized hemoglobin versus Hextend resuscitation in a swine model of severe controlled hemorrhagic shock with delay to definitive care
    • Rice J, Philbin N, McGwin G, et al. Bovine polymerized hemoglobin versus Hextend resuscitation in a swine model of severe controlled hemorrhagic shock with delay to definitive care. Shock 2006;26:302-310.
    • (2006) Shock , vol.26 , pp. 302-310
    • Rice, J.1    Philbin, N.2    McGwin, G.3
  • 36
    • 7244253294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hemoglobin based oxygen carrier, bovine polymerized hemoglobin (HBOC-201) versus Hetastarch (HEX) in an uncontrolled liver injury hemorrhagic shock swine model with delayed evacuation
    • Gurney J, Philbin N, Rice J, et al. A hemoglobin based oxygen carrier, bovine polymerized hemoglobin (HBOC-201) versus Hetastarch (HEX) in an uncontrolled liver injury hemorrhagic shock swine model with delayed evacuation. J Trauma 2004;57:726-738.
    • (2004) J Trauma , vol.57 , pp. 726-738
    • Gurney, J.1    Philbin, N.2    Rice, J.3
  • 37
    • 0347533773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-volume resuscitation with a polymerized bovine hemoglobin-based oxygen-carrying solution (HBOC-201) provides adequate tissue oxygenation for survival in a porcine model of controlled hemorrhage
    • York GB, Eggers JS, Smith DL, et al. Low-volume resuscitation with a polymerized bovine hemoglobin-based oxygen-carrying solution (HBOC-201) provides adequate tissue oxygenation for survival in a porcine model of controlled hemorrhage. J Trauma 2003;55:873-885.
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.55 , pp. 873-885
    • York, G.B.1    Eggers, J.S.2    Smith, D.L.3
  • 38
    • 0036294243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HBOC-201 improves survival in a swine model of hemorrhagic shock and liver injury
    • Katz LM, Manning JE, McCurdy S, et al. HBOC-201 improves survival in a swine model of hemorrhagic shock and liver injury. Resuscitation 2002;54:77-87.
    • (2002) Resuscitation , vol.54 , pp. 77-87
    • Katz, L.M.1    Manning, J.E.2    McCurdy, S.3
  • 39
    • 33746218381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prehospital HBOC- 201 after traumatic brain injury and hemorrhagic shock in swine
    • Patel MB, Feinstein AJ, Saenz AD, et al. Prehospital HBOC- 201 after traumatic brain injury and hemorrhagic shock in swine. J Trauma 2006;61:46-56.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.61 , pp. 46-56
    • Patel, M.B.1    Feinstein, A.J.2    Saenz, A.D.3
  • 40
    • 33747627613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid resuscitation increases inflammatory gene transcription after traumatic injury
    • Watters JM, Tieu BH, Todd SR, et al. Fluid resuscitation increases inflammatory gene transcription after traumatic injury. J Trauma 2006;61:300-309.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.61 , pp. 300-309
    • Watters, J.M.1    Tieu, B.H.2    Todd, S.R.3
  • 41
    • 34548697282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock with hydroxyethyl starch and coagulation changes
    • Carbrales P, Tsai AG, Intaglietta M. Resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock with hydroxyethyl starch and coagulation changes. Shock 2007;28:461-467.
    • (2007) Shock , vol.28 , pp. 461-467
    • Carbrales, P.1    Tsai, A.G.2    Intaglietta, M.3
  • 42
    • 84892794173 scopus 로고
    • The normal membrane potential of frog sartorius fibers
    • Ling G, Gerard RW. The normal membrane potential of frog sartorius fibers. J Cell Sci 1949;34:383-396.
    • (1949) J Cell Sci , vol.34 , pp. 383-396
    • Ling, G.1    Gerard, R.W.2
  • 43
    • 0015888963 scopus 로고
    • The effect of hemorrhagic shock on the intracellular muscle action potentials in the primate
    • Trunkey DD, Illner H, Wagner IY, Shires GT. The effect of hemorrhagic shock on the intracellular muscle action potentials in the primate. Surgery 1973;74:241-250.
    • (1973) Surgery , vol.74 , pp. 241-250
    • Trunkey, D.D.1    Illner, H.2    Wagner, I.Y.3    Shires, G.T.4
  • 44
    • 0024284028 scopus 로고
    • A simple salting out procedure for extracting DNA from human nucleated cells
    • Miller SA, Dykes DD, Polesky HF. A simple salting out procedure for extracting DNA from human nucleated cells. Nucleic Acids 1988;16:1215.
    • (1988) Nucleic Acids , vol.16 , pp. 1215
    • Miller, S.A.1    Dykes, D.D.2    Polesky, H.F.3
  • 45
    • 0031023614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic DNA fragmentation is detected by a semi-quantitative ligation-mediated PCR of blunt DNA ends
    • Staley K, Blaschke AJ, Chun J. Apoptotic DNA fragmentation is detected by a semi-quantitative ligation-mediated PCR of blunt DNA ends. Cell Death Differ 1997;4:66-75.
    • (1997) Cell Death Differ , vol.4 , pp. 66-75
    • Staley, K.1    Blaschke, A.J.2    Chun, J.3
  • 46
    • 0041704972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bolus versus continuous fluid resuscitation and splenectomy for treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after massive splenic injury
    • Krausz MM, Hirsh M. Bolus versus continuous fluid resuscitation and splenectomy for treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after massive splenic injury. J Trauma 2003;55:62-68.
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.55 , pp. 62-68
    • Krausz, M.M.1    Hirsh, M.2
  • 47
    • 0038785672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood loss after fluid resuscitation with isotonic or hypertonic saline for the initial treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhage induced by spleen rupture
    • Varicoda EY, Poli de Figueiredo LF, Cruz RJ, et al. Blood loss after fluid resuscitation with isotonic or hypertonic saline for the initial treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhage induced by spleen rupture. J Trauma 2003;55:112-117.
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.55 , pp. 112-117
    • Varicoda, E.Y.1    Poli De Figueiredo, L.F.2    Cruz, R.J.3
  • 48
    • 34547406729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effect of resuscitation on Toll-like receptors in a model of hemor-rhagic shock without a septic challenge
    • Chen H, Koustova E, Shults C, et al. Differential effect of resuscitation on Toll-like receptors in a model of hemor-rhagic shock without a septic challenge. Resuscitation 2007; 74:526-537.
    • (2007) Resuscitation , vol.74 , pp. 526-537
    • Chen, H.1    Koustova, E.2    Shults, C.3
  • 49
    • 0038678128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid resuscitation: The target from an analysis of trauma systems and patient survival
    • Hoyt DB. Fluid resuscitation: The target from an analysis of trauma systems and patient survival. J Trauma 2003;54:S31-S35.
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.54
    • Hoyt, D.B.1
  • 50
    • 0038801355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline improves tissue oxygenation and reduces systemic and pulmonary inflammatory response caused by hemorrhagic shock
    • Gurfinkel V, Poggetti RS, Fontes B, et al. Hypertonic saline improves tissue oxygenation and reduces systemic and pulmonary inflammatory response caused by hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma 2003;54:1137-1145.
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.54 , pp. 1137-1145
    • Gurfinkel, V.1    Poggetti, R.S.2    Fontes, B.3
  • 51
    • 0042328048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock upregulates the antiinflammatory response by alveolar macrophages
    • Powers KA, Woo J, Khadaroo RG, et al. Hypertonic saline resuscitation of hemorrhagic shock upregulates the antiinflammatory response by alveolar macrophages. Surgery 2003;134:312-318.
    • (2003) Surgery , vol.134 , pp. 312-318
    • Powers, K.A.1    Woo, J.2    Khadaroo, R.G.3
  • 52
    • 37349114836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental study of controlled fluid resuscitation in the treatment of severe and uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock
    • Lu YQ, Cai XJ, Gu LH, et al. Experimental study of controlled fluid resuscitation in the treatment of severe and uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma 2007;63:798-804.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.63 , pp. 798-804
    • Lu, Y.Q.1    Cai, X.J.2    Gu, L.H.3
  • 53
    • 30344484255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertonic saline resuscitation after mesenteric ischemia=reperfusion induces ileal apoptosis
    • Gonzalez EA, Kozar RA, Suliburk JW, et al. Hypertonic saline resuscitation after mesenteric ischemia=reperfusion induces ileal apoptosis. J Trauma 2005;59:1092-1098.
    • (2005) J Trauma , vol.59 , pp. 1092-1098
    • Gonzalez, E.A.1    Kozar, R.A.2    Suliburk, J.W.3
  • 54
    • 0041384466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dose of hypertonic saline on its potential to prevent lung tissue damage in a mouse model of hemorrhagic shock
    • Murao Y, Loomis W, Wolf R, et al. Effect of dose of hypertonic saline on its potential to prevent lung tissue damage in a mouse model of hemorrhagic shock. Shock 2003; 20:29-34.
    • (2003) Shock , vol.20 , pp. 29-34
    • Murao, Y.1    Loomis, W.2    Wolf, R.3
  • 55
    • 0036847388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choosing fluids in traumatic hypovolemic shock: The role of crystalloids, colloids and hypertonic saline
    • Rozanski E, Rondeau M. Choosing fluids in traumatic hypovolemic shock: The role of crystalloids, colloids and hypertonic saline. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2002;38:499-501.
    • (2002) J Am Anim Hosp Assoc , vol.38 , pp. 499-501
    • Rozanski, E.1    Rondeau, M.2
  • 56
    • 33846989776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage control resuscitation: Directly addressing the early coagulopathy of trauma
    • Holcomb JB, Jenkins D, Rhee P, et al. Damage control resuscitation: Directly addressing the early coagulopathy of trauma. J Trauma 2007;62:307-310.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.62 , pp. 307-310
    • Holcomb, J.B.1    Jenkins, D.2    Rhee, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.